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  • BSZ  (8)
  • Online Resource  (8)
  • Medical ethics  (7)
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  • Online Resource  (8)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783031019876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(xii, 323 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The International library of bioethics volume 96
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bioethics and the Holocaust
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Bioethics. ; Medical Ethics. ; Medical education. ; Public health. ; Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) ; Medical ethics ; National socialism and medicine
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Question of Relevance (Michael Berenbaum) -- Chapter 2. Teaching Medical Ethics in Nazi Germany: Debunking the Myth that the Nazi Physicians Abandoned their Ethics (Tessa Chelouche) -- Chapter 3. The Role of Professions in a State: The Effects of the Nazi Experience on Health Care Professionalism (Robert Baker) -- Chapter 4. The Physician’s Role: Patient v Popualation (David K. Urion) -- Chapter 5. The Transformation of Physicians from Healers to Killers: The Role of Psychiatry (Susan M. Miller) -- Chapter 6. The Physician at War (Sheena M. Eagan) -- Chapter 7. Medicalization of Social Policies: Defining Health, Defining Illness (Amanda M. Caleb) -- Chapter 8. Bioethics and the Krankenmorde: Disability and Diversity (Edwina Light) -- Chapter 9. Race, Eugenics, and the Holocaust (Jonathan Anomaly) -- Chapter 10. Physician Assisted Suicide, Euthanasia, and Bioethics in Nazi and Contemporary Cinema (Sheldon Rubenfeld) -- Chapter 11. From the Nuremberg “Doctors’ Trial” to the “Nuremberg Code” (Paul Weindling) -- Chapter 12. The Rights and Responsibilities of the Physician to Uphold Bioethical Values in Society (Ashley K. Fernandes) -- Chapter 13. Bioethics and the Holocaust in a Multicultural Context (Filotheos-Fotios Maroudas) -- Chapter 14. Medicine, the Holocaust and Human Dignity: Lessons from Human Rights (Jason Adam Wasserman) -- Chapter 15. The Goals of Medicine in a Post-Holocaust Society (Stacy Gallin).
    Abstract: This open access book offers a framework for understanding how the Holocaust has shaped and continues to shape medical ethics, health policy, and questions related to human rights around the world. The field of bioethics continues to face questions of social and medical controversy that have their roots in the lessons of the Holocaust, such as debates over beginning-of-life and medical genetics, end-of-life matters such as medical aid in dying, the development of ethical codes and regulations to guide human subject research, and human rights abuses in vulnerable populations. As the only example of medically sanctioned genocide in history, and one that used medicine and science to fundamentally undermine human dignity and the moral foundation of society, the Holocaust provides an invaluable framework for exploring current issues in bioethics and society today. This book, therefore, is of great value to all current and future ethicists, medical practitioners and policymakers – as well as laypeople.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199090822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 236 Seiten) , illustrations
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Majumdar, Anindita Transnational commercial surrogacy and the (un)making of kin in India
    DDC: 306.8743
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    Keywords: Surrogate motherhood ; Surrogate mothers ; Surrogate motherhood ; Surrogate mothers ; India ; Indien ; Ersatzmutterschaft ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Engaging with the idea of emerging forms of families and meanings of kinship in a transnational world through ethnographic research, kinship, gender studies and science and technology studies, this work draws from a context that is enmeshed in the local-global politics of reproduction, including the ways in which the transnational commercial surrogacy arrangement has led to an engaging and ongoing debate regarding ethics and morality in the sphere of reproductive rights.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783662526699
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 146 Seiten, 1,74 MB) , Diagramme
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Deutsches, Europäisches und Internationales Medizinrecht, Gesundheitsrecht und Bioethik der Universitäten Heidelberg und Mannheim Band 46
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Assistierter Suizid: der Stand der Wissenschaft (Veranstaltung : 2015 : Berlin) Assistierter Suizid
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    Keywords: Law ; Medicine Philosophy ; Public health ; Pain medicine ; Medical ethics ; Criminal law ; Medical laws and legislation ; Medicine Philosophy ; Public health ; Pain medicine ; Medical ethics ; Criminal law ; Medical laws and legislation ; Law ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Sterbehilfe ; Selbstbestimmung ; Suizid ; Beihilfe
    Abstract: Das Buch dokumentiert die Beiträge des internationalen Symposiums „Assistierter Suizid: Der Stand der Wissenschaft“ vom 15. Juni 2015 in Berlin. Es bietet einen einmaligen Überblick über die aktuellen empirischen Untersuchungen zum Thema, die in der politischen Debatte teilweise schlicht ignoriert wurden und immer noch ignoriert werden. Es enthält außerdem die Transkripte aufschlussreicher Pro-Contra Debatten zwischen Vertretern unterschiedlicher Positionen aus den Fachgebieten Recht, Medizin und Ethik. Am Schluss steht eine ausführliche Kommentierung des neuen Gesetzes „zur Strafbarkeit der geschäftsmäßigen Förderung der Selbsttötung“ aus rechtlicher, medizinischer und ethischer Perspektive. Die Autoren und Herausgeber sind international ausgewiesene Experten aus Deutschland und aus anderen Staaten, in denen die Tötung auf Verlangen und/oder der assistierte Suizid gesetzlich geregelt sind (Niederlande, Schweiz, USA)
    Abstract: Teil I: Die empirische Datenlage zu assistiertem Suizid und Tötung auf Verlangen: eine internationale Bestandsaufnahme -- Teil II: Pro-Contra-Debatten zum assistierten Suizid aus juristischer, ethischer und medizinischer Sicht -- Teil III: Das „Gesetz zur Strafbarkeit der geschäftsmäßigen Förderung der Selbsttötung“: Kommentare aus juristischer, medizinischer und ethischer Sicht
    Note: Vorwort: "Internationale Tagung "Assistierter Suizid: der Stand der Wissenschaft ... am 15. Juni 2015 in Berlin"
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht :Springer,
    ISBN: 978-94-007-6374-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 229 Seiten).
    Series Statement: Public health ethics analysis 1
    Series Statement: Public health ethics analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 170
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    Keywords: Medizin ; Philosophie ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Philosophy ; Gesundheitspolitik. ; Medizinische Ethik. ; Gesundheitsvorsorge. ; Ethik. ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Medizinische Ethik ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; Ethik
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Science+Business Media B.V
    ISBN: 9789048187218
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 574 p, digital)
    Series Statement: International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine 45
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Ethics in psychiatry
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Ethics ; Psychiatry ; Medical ethics ; Medical Education ; Public health laws ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Psychiatry ; Medical ethics ; Medical Education ; Public health laws ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Psychiatrie ; Ethik ; Psychiatrie ; Ethik
    Abstract: The Context -- Societal Framework of Psychiatry -- Stigmatisation of People with Mental Illness and of Psychiatric Institutions -- Economical Framework of Psychiatric Care -- Conflicts of Interest -- Between Legislation and Bioethics: The European Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine -- Ethics Committees for Clinical Research - The West-European Paradigm -- Clinical Ethics Committees and Ethics Consultation in Psychiatry -- Principles of Ethics in Psychiatry -- Ethical Principles in Psychiatry: The Declarations of Hawaii and Madrid -- Informed Consent in Psychiatric Practice -- Advance Directives: Balancing Patient’s Self-Determination with Professional Paternalism -- Confidentiality -- Justice in Access to and Distribution of Resources in Psychiatry and Mental Health Care -- The Applications of the Ethical Principles in Psychiatric Practice and Research -- Ethics of Diagnosis and Classification in Psychiatry -- Competence Assessment -- General Overview of Ethical Issues in Psychiatric Treatment -- Prevention and Early Treatment -- Ethical Implications of Psychopharmacotherapy -- Ethical Problems in Psychotherapy -- Neuromodulation - ECT, rTMS, DBS -- ‘Coercive’ Measures -- Ethics of Deinstitutionalization -- Ethical Issues in Forensic and Prison Psychiatry -- Treatment of Substance Dependence -- Dementia and End-of-Life Decisions: Ethical Issues - A Perspective from The Netherlands -- Ethics of Research with Decisionally Impaired Patients -- Ethical Concerns in Carrying Out Surveys of Psychiatric Morbidity -- Genetics - Ethical Implications of Research, Diagnostics and Counseling -- Non-medical Uses of Psychiatry -- Political Abuse of Psychiatry -- Abuse of Psychiatry for Political Purposes in the USSR: A Case-Study and Personal Account of the Efforts to Bring Them to an End -- (Neuro-)Enhancement -- Teaching Ethics in Psychiatry -- Teaching Ethics in Psychiatry -- Conclusions and Summary -- Summary and Conclusions
    Abstract: Ethics in Psychiatry: (1) presents a comprehensive review of ethical issues arising in psychiatric care and research; (2) relates ethical issues to changes and challenges of society; (3) examines the application of general ethics to specific psychiatric problems and relates these to moral implications of psychiatric practice; (4) deals with recently arising ethical problems; (5) contains contributions of leading European ethicists, philosophers, lawyers, historians and psychiatrists; (6) provides a basis for the exploration of culture-bound influences on morals, manners and customs in the light of ethical principles of global validity
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. The context -- pt. 2. Principles of ethics in psychiatry -- pt. 3. The applications of the ethical principles in psychiatric practice and research -- pt. 4. Non-medical uses of psychiatry -- pt. 5. Teaching ethics in psychiatry -- pt. 6. Conclusions and summary.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781402091674
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 273 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 610
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    Keywords: Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Biomedicine ; Online-Publikation
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781402049163
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 269 p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Bodily integrity and the politics of circumcision
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    Keywords: Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Consciousness ; Medicine & Public Health ; Medical ethics ; Public health ; Public health laws ; Medicine ; Consciousness ; Circumcision, Male ; Circumcision, Female ; Culture ; Human Rights ; Beschneidung ; Beschneidung ; Beschneidung ; Beschneidung ; Kultur
    Abstract: Every year 13.3 millions boys and 2 million girls are subjected to circumcision, the involuntary removal of part or all of their external sex organs.Bodily Integrity and the Politics of Circumcision illuminates the vulnerability of human society to medical, economic, and historical pressures. It provides a much-needed, thoughtful, and detailed analysis of the devastating impact of circumcision on bodily integrity and human rights, and it provides hope for change.
    Abstract: How is it that, at the beginning of the twenty-first century, it is still possible for males and females to be denied their inherent right to keep all the body parts with which they were born? Circumcision is a cultural phenomenon that affects 15.3 million children and young adults annually. In terms of gender, 13.3 millions boys and 2 million girls are subjected to the involuntary removal of part or all of their external sex organs every year. Few people, however, ask why such practices persist or how modern societies can tolerate this inherent violation of human rights. The problem of female circumcision is being addressed on an international level, while male circumcision remains a subject many academics are reluctant to fully or impartially examine. This book explores the problem of male and female circumcision in modern society from religious, anthropological, psychological, medical, legal, and ethical perspectives. Bodily Integrity and the Politics of Circumcision: Culture, Controversy, and Change illuminates the vulnerability of human society to medical, economic, and historical pressures. It provides a much-needed, thoughtful, and detailed analysis of the devastating impact of circumcision on bodily integrity and human rights, and it provides hope for change.
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contributors; Chapter 1: Circumcision as a Memeplex; Chapter 2: The Life of the Flesh is in the Blood: The Meaning of Bloodshed in Ritual Circumcision; Chapter 3: Zipporah and the Bridegroom of Blood: Searching for the Antecedents of Jewish Circumcision; Chapter 4: At the Roots of Ethnic Female Genital Modification: Preliminary Report; Chapter 5: Psycholinguistic Approaches to Ritual Labia Minora Elongation Among the Baganda Women of Uganda; Chapter 6: Graphic Reproduction of Genital Stretching in a Group of Baganda Girls: Their Psychological Experiences
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7: Survey on the East-African Female Students at the University of PaduaChapter 8: Female Genital Mutilation Among African Immigrants in Greece: The First Cognitive Study; Chapter 9: Deinfibulation in Italy; Chapter 10: Research Center for Preventing and Curing FGM and Its Complications; Chapter 11: Preliminary Research Into the Psycho-Sexual Aspects of the Operation of Defibulation; Chapter 12: Addressing Female Genital Mutilation in Germany: The Work of the Women's Rights Organization Terre des Femmes and the Situation in Germany; Chapter 13: Male Circumcision in Italy
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 14: Genital Integrity and Gender EquityChapter 15: Increasing Awareness of Iatrogenic Damage Consequent to Male Circumcision; Chapter 16: A Survey of Subjective Foreskin Sensation in 600 Intact Men; Chapter 17: Human Rights Advances in the United States; Chapter 18: Toward Regulation of Non-Therapeutic Genital Surgeries Upon Minors: A Preliminary Legal Strategy; Chapter 19: Strategies for Litigation; Chapter 20: Of Waste and Want: A Nationwide Survey of Medicaid Funding for Medically Unnecessary, Non-Therapeutic Circumcision
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 21: A Campaign for the Eradication of Infibulation Within an Extended Family: Khartoum, SudanAppendix; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402021275
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 570 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 78
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Life sciences. ; Ethics. ; Medical ethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ontology. ; Medical laws and legislation. ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Bioethik
    Abstract: Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- The Emergence of Bioethics -- The History of Bioethics as a Discipline -- Bioethical Theory -- Principles and Principlism -- Casuistry -- Virtue Theory in Philosophy of Medicine -- Common Morality -- Feminist Approaches to Bioethics -- Four Narrative Approaches to Bioethics -- Philosophy of Medicine and Medical Ethics: A Phenomenological Perspective -- Core Concepts in Clinical Ethics -- The Logic of Health Concepts -- Physicians and Patients in Relation: Clinical Interpretation and Dialogues of Trust -- Informed Consent -- Philosophical Challenges to the Use of Advance Directives -- Ethics Committees and Case Consultation: Theory and Practice -- The Public Policy Context -- The Ethics of Controlled Clinical Trials -- Ethical Issues in the Use of Cost Effectiveness Analysis for the Prioritization of Health Resources -- Sic Et Non: Some Disputed Questions in Reproductive Ethics -- Testing Genes and Constructing Humans — Ethics and Genetics -- Foundations of the Health Professions -- Death, Dying, Euthanasia, and Palliative Care: Perspectives from Philosophy of Medicine and Ethics -- Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry -- Nursing Ethics -- Geroethics -- Ethics and Philosophy of Public Health.
    Abstract: In general, the history of virtue theory is well-documented (Sherman, 1997; O’Neill, 1996). Its relationship to medicine is also recorded in our work and in that of others (Pellegrino and Thomasma, 1993b; 1996; Drane, 1994; Ellos, 1990). General publications stress the importance of training the young in virtuous practices. Still, the popularity of education in virtue is widely viewed as part of a conservative backlash to modern liberal society. Given the authorship of some of these works by professional conservatives like William Bennett (1993; 1995), this concern is authentic. One might correspondingly fear that greater adoption of virtue theory in medicine will be accompanied by a corresponding backward-looking social agenda. Worse yet, does reaffirmation of virtue theory lacquer over the many challenges of the postmodern world view as if these were not serious concerns? After all, recreating the past is the “retro” temptation of our times. Searching for greater certitude than we can now obtain preoccupies most thinkers today. One wishes for the old clarity and certitudes (Engelhardt, 1991). On the other hand, the same thinkers who yearn for the past, like Engelhardt sometimes seems to do, might stress the unyielding gulf between past and present that creates the postmodern reaction to all systems of Enlightenment thought (1996).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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