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  • BSZ  (58)
  • KOBV
  • 2020-2024  (58)
  • Cham : Palgrave Macmillan  (58)
  • London [u.a.] : Routledge
  • Paris : OECD Publishing
  • International relations.  (58)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031478765
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 478 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Maritime Politics and Security
    Keywords: Security, International. ; International relations. ; Teilstreitkraft ; Marine ; Seemacht ; Seekrieg ; Strategie ; Internationale Politik ; Europa
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Evolution of European Naval Power -- Chapter 2. Cold War Roots -- Chapter 3. 1991 – 2001: Enemy, where Art Though? - Chapter 4. 2001 – 2014 Land Wars and Financial Woes -- Chapter 5. 2014 – 2022: Entering a New Age of Competition -- Chapter 6. From Competitive to Collaborative and Back Again?
    Abstract: “In his latest work, Stöhs expands his analytical horizon to assess post-Cold War European naval operations, driven by national and transnational requirements, and their role within the traditional NATO alliance structure. Stöhs skillfully teases apart strategy, force structures, and operations to reaffirm a vital truth – that collective naval employment amongst NATO allies and partners remains the most desirable policy choice.” — Admiral James Stavridis, USN, (Ret), 16th Supreme Allied Commander at NATO “Western navies are facing both, a looming cold war and an ongoing hybrid war at sea. For that, they must be readied. This is the definitive study on European naval power and will be indispensable to policy-makers, naval analysts, military officers, and industry leaders alike.” — Dr. Sebastian Bruns, Senior Researcher Institute for Security Policy, Kiel University “Naval forces play a critical role in safeguarding Europe’s prosperity and constitute the linchpin upon which rests the defense of the transatlantic alliance. Stöhs does a masterful job in providing an in-depth view of the evolution of European naval power from the end of the Cold War to today’s era of hybrid threats.” — Admiral James Foggo III, USN, (Ret), Former Commander of United States Naval Forces Europe-Africa and Allied Joint Force Command Naples This book charts new waters in the study of European naval power. It explores the evolution of Europe’s navies from the final days of the Cold War to a period of hybrid wars and renewed strategic competition, manifest in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and China’s increasingly aggressive behavior in the Asia-Pacific Region. The author highlights how inconsistencies and shortsighted naval policies have led to dangerous capability shortfalls and offers several recommendations for navies to navigate successfully the future maritime environment. Dr. Jeremy Stöhs is a security and defense analyst, the Deputy Director of the Austrian Center for Intelligence, Propaganda & Security Studies (ACIPSS), and a Fellow at the Institute for Security Policy at Kiel University (ISPK).
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031537240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 412 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in International Relations
    Keywords: International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Science Discovers, Medicine Applies, Protection Lags, 1896-1902 -- Chapter 3: X-ray Protection Advances, Radium Protection Lags, 1902-13 -- Chapter 4: War Enlarges and Enriches Medical Radiology, 1912-18 -- Chapter 5: X-ray Measurements and Radium Protection Catch Up, 1914-22 -- Chapter 6: Establishment of International Norms, 1922-40 -- Chapter 7: War Generates Radioactive and Political Fallout, 1939-1965 -- Chapter 8: Tightening Norms Again and Opening to the Public, 1965-2023 -- Chapter 9: What Radiation Protection Suggests About Other Issues, 1990-present.
    Abstract: "Tour-de-force on ICRP – the book narrates how, “a strong, science-based but value-laden ‘epistemic community’ regulates a controversial area of human endeavor (radiation) on global basis.” By doing so, Daniel optimistically calls on world bodies to learn and mimic similar pathways to solve global problems such as air pollution, toxic chemicals and even climate change" --Dr M. Mahesh Professor of Radiology & Cardiology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA "A fascinating tale of how the standards for radiation dosage came about – not through an international convention, or by inter-governmental agreement but by doctors on the job and scientists in different countries debating and critiquing each other’s work. There is a lot to learn from the process as it unfolded." ---Roy Gutman, Pulitzer-prize journalist and president, Baltimore Council on Foreign Affairs, USA This book is intended to examine the history of radiation protection up to the present from the perspective of regime theory, with a view to elucidating what this case teaches about how a strong regime in a controversial area can form and maintain itself. This is a particularly relevant issue at present when the overall international rules-based order is under threat and scientific authority doubted. There are significant parallels between the international radiation protection regime and efforts to slow climate change, stop the proliferation of nuclear weapons, manage the applications of artificial intelligence, control the use of drones, and confront the risks posed by pandemics. While each has its own dynamics, all these issues involve the interaction of scientific discovery and expertise with the societies that generate them. Learning what works and what does not is vital if we are to limit harm and ensure survival of humanity on a shrinking and warming planet. Daniel Serwer (Ph.D., Princeton) is Senior Fellow at the Foreign Policy Institute of the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), where he was previously Professor and Director of the Conflict Management and American Foreign Policy programs. He has served as a Vice President at the United States Institute of Peace and as a Minister-Counselor at the U.S. State Department.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783031451669
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 400 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies of the Americas
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Part One: History And Foreign Policy -- Chapter 1: Introduction: China And Taiwan In Latin America And The Caribbean: History, Power Rivalry, And Regional Implications. By Cassandra R. Veney And Sabella O. Abidde -- Chapter 2: The Early History Of China And Taiwan In Latin America: Cuba And Peru From 1837 To 1971. By Angela Ju -- Chapter 3: The “One China” Policy: Battleground For Recognition In The Caribbean. By Kavita Johnson -- Chapter 4: The Dragon In The South: Argentina, Uruguay And Paraguay, The Rise Of China And The Implications For Taiwan’s Future. By Jorge Troisi Melean -- Chapter 5: Taiwan’s Diplomatic Instruments And Challenges In Its Relations With China-Aligned Countries In Latin America And The Caribbean. By Fabricio A. Fonseca And Yen-Pin Su -- Chapter 6: Soft Power And China-Taiwan Competition For Influence In Latin America. By Mohamad Zreik -- Part Two: The Politics Of Diplomatic Fidelity -- Chapter 7: What Can I Do You For: The Republic Of China's Cold War Courtship Of The Republic Of Panama. By Justina Hwang -- Chapter 8: Past, Present, And The Future Of Colombia’s Commercial Relations With China And Taiwan. By Meng-Yu Liang, Jorge Andrés Contreras Calderón And Juan Pablo López Agudelo -- Chapter 9: Massive Chinese Investments In Latin America: What Is Taiwan's Diplomatic Fate In That Region?. By Mohamad Zreik -- Part Three: Issues And Policy Approaches -- Chapter 10: Strategic Communication. How China Promotes And Communicates Its Political Agenda In Latin America. By Maria Zuppello -- Chapter 11: China- Caricom Bilateral Engagements: Modalities, Motives, Impacts And Directions For The Regional Integration Agenda. By Dianna Dasilva-Glasgow And Denise Pile -- Chapter 12: The Belt And Road Initiative, China, Taiwan, And Brazil. By Charalampos Stamelos And Konstantinos Tsimaras -- Chapter 13: An Analysis Of The Relations Between China, Taiwan And Argentina And The Belt And Road Initiative. By Athina Moraiti -- Chapter 14: Challenges Facing China And Taiwan In Latin America And The Caribbean. By Priye S. Torulagha -- Chapter 15: Conclusion. By Cassandra R. Veney And Sabella O. Abidde.
    Abstract: The book provides an examination of the evolution of China and Taiwan after 1949. This starting point situates the contestation for power between the two entities in the region after Taipei was recognized by the international community as the representative of China. The ramifications for Taiwan were drastic as country after country switched its recognition to China including those in the Caribbean and Latin America. Taiwan was able to maintain diplomatic relations with several countries in both regions through diplomatic strategies including providing financial assistance. This has waned over time considering China’s economic rise to power and Western Europe’s and the United States’ fall in global economic and political prestige and power. This book discusses China’s and Taiwan’s continuing engagement with countries in Latin America and the Caribbean with a particular emphasis on the sharp rise in trade between China and the two regions. China’s foreign policy agenda, and how Taiwan reacts to China’s policies, are also examined. Cassandra Rachel Veney is Executive Director of the Humanities in Leadership Learning Series at Case Western Reserve University. Sabella Abidde is Professor of Political Science at Alabama State University. He is the editor of the two book series: African Governance, Development, and Leadership and Africa-East Asia International Relations.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031463631
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 156 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Canada and International Affairs
    Keywords: Politics and war. ; International relations. ; Political science. ; Political planning. ; Public administration. ; Waffensystem ; Modernisierung ; Kanada
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: How Canada Procures for the Military -- Chapter 2: “Clearly, we’re not competent” – Joint Support Ships -- Chapter 3: “Delivery Expected as Soon as Possible” - Standard Military Pattern Trucks -- Chapter 4: “Tortured and Long Delayed” – Fixed-Wing Search and Rescue Airplanes -- Chapter 5: “A No Fail Mission” - Modernizing the Frigates -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: "Defence procurement has bedeviled governments in Canada, and indeed around the world, for decades. Jeffrey Collins provides an important contribution to finding a better way forward. A must-read for current and aspiring leaders." - Michael Wernick, Clerk of the Privy Council (2016-2019), Jarislowsky Chair in Public Sector Management, University of Ottawa and author of Governing Canada. "If everyone in the business reads this book, Canada saves billions buying kit and it's instantly the most valuable book ever published." - Dr. Ian Brodie, Professor of Political Science, University of Calgary, Chief of Staff to Prime Minister Stephen Harper (2006-2008) and author of At the Centre of Government. "This well-research and authoritative book takes a commonly misunderstood and often maligned process, sheds light on its many challenges, and offers some potentially pragmatic solutions. It is a “should read” for anyone interested in this important topic; and, a “must read” for government officials, elected representatives and media pundits alike.” - Mark Norman, Vice-Admiral, Royal Canadian Navy (Ret’d) This book challenges the perceived underlying causes and culprits of the ongoing challenges in Canadian defence procurement, arguing that although headlines often put the blame on the political leadership, the defence procurement bureaucracy, ongoing pressures in the defence industry and continuous demands placed on Canada though its alliances also carry a large part of the responsibility. Focusing on four main case studies: the Fixed Wing Search and Rescue Plane, the Joint Support Ships, the Medium Support Vehicle System and the Halifax Class Modernization, the author offers a comparative analysis of how these ongoing procurement efforts were dealt with by different administrations, from Jean Chrétien and Paul Martin to Stephen Harper. Jeffrey F. Collins is Adjunct Professor at the University of Prince Edward Island.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783031405044
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 189 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Mobility & Politics
    Keywords: International relations. ; Emigration and immigration.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Italian Border Management Policy Strategies.-Chapter 3. Humanitarianism, (De)politicization and Migration Control -- Chapter 4. The Implementation of the Hotspot Approach in Italy -- Chapter 5. Mainstream Humanitarian Organizations Politicizing the Increasingly Restrictive Border Management System -- Chapter 6. Mainstream Humanitarian Organizations Depoliticizing the Border Management System -- Chapter 7. Conclusion. .
    Abstract: This book focuses on the role mainstream humanitarian organizations have in the functioning of the border management system on the southern European border (i.e. Italy). In particular, the author analyses the mainstream humanitarian organizations and NGOs (i.e. Red Cross, the UNHCR, Medici per I Diritti Umani – MEDU, Terre des Hommes and Oxfam) and their role within and beyond the implementation of the so-called ‘hotspot approach’ in Sicily. This work suggests that a vision of humanitarian action as just anti-political and complicit with migration control can be questioned. This book suggests that a) mainstream organizations have been able to politicize their positioning and actions vis-à-vis authorities when migration policies have been tightened; b) mainstream organizations’ political borderwork has helped to promote incremental change in the status quo rather than a radical one. Finally, this book suggests that the discourses and practices of mainstream and grassroots actors seems to be characterized by similar contradictions. Roberto Calarco is Doctor of Sociology at the Sorbonne Paris Nord University, France, and Doctor of Sociology and Methodology of Social Research at the University of Milan, Italy.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783031450976
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 179 p.)
    Series Statement: Mobility & Politics
    Uniform Title: Les damnées de la mer: femmes et frontières en méditerranée
    Keywords: International relations. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Sex. ; Identity politics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1:Introduction: At the Crossroads of Europe and the Mediterranean -- Chapter 2: The Life of Julienne -- Chapter 3: The Long Journey of African Migrant Women -- Chapter 4: Archipelagos of Constraint: The Arrival in Europe -- Chapter 5: In the Margins: The Moral Landscapes of the Migrant Reception System -- Chapter 6: The Scales of Autonomy: The Body, the Domestic Space, the Digital Space -- Chapter 7: Conclusion: What Migration Does to Women, What Women Do to Migration.
    Abstract: This book offers a history of migration in the Mediterranean written about and from the perspective of women. It gives a complex picture of individual journeys of migrant women, and in a radical departure from the miserabilist or culturalist approach through which women are usually viewed, and instead argues for a politically and socially aware feminism that is attuned to what border-obsessed migration policies actually do to women. The book depicts the journey of women as they experience brutal separations and make heart-wrenching decisions, but also as they make acquaintances and find new opportunities. The first-person accounts collected here demonstrate that the reasons behind these women’s decision to leave are anything but simple and linear: they combine various forms of persecution and oppression with a desire for autonomy.The book further explores the daily lives of women in reception centres as they wait for a Europe that rejects them to acknowledge their presence. At the same time, this study shows that these women are taking charge of their own destinies and journeys. This accordingly puts the space of everyday life front and centre. Such a space acts as an impediment to these women’s journeys: it generates a “moralscape” of waiting, which plays a key role in these women’s daily lives. However, it can also help these women gain greater autonomy, thus empowering them. Camille Schmoll is Research Director at École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), Fellow of the Institut Convergences Migrations, and a member of the Géographie-cités research centre, France. A feminist political geographer, she is especially interested in gender and migration issues, critical migration studies, and reflexivity within migration scholarship. Her work explores migration from an ethnographic perspective, with a particular focus on the making of border-places (e.g. islands, cities, neighbourhoods) and the trajectories of migrant women. She was Editor-in-Chief of the peer-reviewed journal Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales from 2019 to 2022, and has authored, co-authored and co-edited several books in French, Italian and English.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783031523670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 207 p.) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global Political Sociology
    Keywords: International relations. ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; Political science. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Formation Of The Indian State And Its Post-Colonial Condition: Field, Capital And Doxa -- Chapter 3: We Are Still Here: The Habitus That Resigns And That Challenges Necropolitics -- Chapter 4: Final Considerations: Solidarity, Resistance And Defeat.
    Abstract: This book engages the concept of necropolitics to present a vision of how to understand the physical body as a space of power and resistance to social order, in the context of the Kashmir resistance. The author sheds new light on the relations between India and Pakistan, with a focus on tensions over the Kashmir region, in order to better understand the emergence and stabilization of the narrative that criminalizes and thus justifies the population that rebels against state actions in the region. The research draws from archival and interview research and presents the reader with new insight into both conceptual and material dimensions of necropolitics. Vinícius Tavares de Oliveira is Assistant Professor in International Relations at PUC Minas campus Poços de Caldas.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783031040559
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 458 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: International political economy series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; International economic relations. ; Wirtschaftssanktion ; Qualitativ vergleichende Analyse ; Medienforschung ; Internationale Politik ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Instrument ; Iran ; Russland
    Abstract: 1. The Welfare State Regime as a Comparative Theoretical Account: From Welfare State to Gramsci -- 2. The Welfare State Regime as an Analytical Tool: From Gramsci to Welfare -- 3. Russia -- 4. Iran -- 5. Russia -- 6. Iran -- 7. Russia -- 8. Iran -- 9. Counter-Hegemonic Trends.
    Abstract: “This path breaking book makes an invaluable contribution to our understanding of sanctions in IPE. Developing a novel welfare state regime approach, Ksenia Kirkham shows that sanctions on Iran and Russia have resulted in significant functional and structural commonalities. Whilst the sanctions have had only limited effectiveness on these states’ foreign policies, they have led to the transformation and consolidation of self-reliant and centralized Hobbesian-type regimes.” —Alan W. Cafruny, Henry Bristol Professor of International Affairs, Hamilton College, USA “Russia and Iran are rarely compared by scholars of comparative political economy to any systematic degree. Bringing together a wide array of theoretical tools, Kirkham proposes a new approach to examining politics and social policy in these two states.” —Kevan Harris, author of A Social Revolution: Politics and the Welfare State in Iran (2017) “Ksenia Kirkham has done scholars of IPE a rare favour. First, this book propels debates about Gramscian and Amsterdam School scholarship forward through careful historical and comparative analysis of Russia and Iran. Second, it also reveals the connections between institutional arrangements, welfare states and the (re)production of capitalist social relations through sanctions regimes. Kirkham’s book is a crucial addition to the critical IPE canon.” —Stuart Shields, Senior Lecturer, University of Manchester, UK This book presents a comparative analysis of Russia and Iran under sanctions. Whilst the growing literature on sanctions has focused primarily on their effectiveness, much less attention has been paid to the ways in which sanctions have transformed target societies and states. Despite, or indeed because of, the relentless enactment of sanctions, Russia and Iran have become increasingly Hobbesian in their governance – more self-reliant, less democratic, and more aggressive towards the West. The author explores these developments through a novel Welfare State Regime framework (WSR) that combines welfare state functionality with institutional, economic, and cultural structural dimensions. Ksenia Kirkham is Lecturer in the Department of War Studies at King’s College London, UK.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783031101120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 169 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Regionalism.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Southeast Asia in Central Asia’s foreign relations -- 3. The key drivers of greater engagement -- 4. The ASEAN model for Central Asian regionalism -- 5. Conclusion.
    Abstract: “This book “offers the first comprehensive and systematic account of Central Asia’s growing relationship with Southeast Asia…The book will be of great value for scholars and practitioners alike.”” –Assel Bitabarova, Senior Lecturer in International Relations, KAZGUU University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan “This book makes a valuable contribution to our understanding both of relations between Central and Southeast Asia and of the broader study of regionalism…it will attract a wide readership.” –Dr. Nigel Gould-Davies, Senior Fellow for Russia and Eurasia, International Institute for Strategic Studies, London, United Kingdom “This is a timely and well-researched monograph with thought-provoking takeaways on the oft-neglected topic of ASEAN-Central Asia relations.” –Dr. Jittipat Poonkham, Associate Professor of International Relations and Associate Dean for International Affairs, Faculty of Political Science, Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand “A must-read book for all those studying foreign policy of Central Asia!” –Dr. Kemel Toktomushev, Senior Research Fellow and Assistant Professor, University of Central Asia, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic This book explores Central Asia’s relationship with Southeast Asia and ASEAN. It examines the “Southeast Asian vector” in the Central Asian countries’ mostly multi-vector foreign policies and the key dynamics that are transforming interregional relations into one of greater engagement. It argues that Central Asian states are interested in developing stronger ties with Southeast Asian countries, amongst others, as part of their hedging strategy in order to diversify their foreign economic relations and to lessen their overdependence on neighbouring great powers. It also looks at Central Asian views of ASEAN as a successful model of regionalism and as a hedging platform for Central Asian states to collectively manage relations with external powers. Paradorn Rangsimaporn is a Thai diplomat and independent researcher. .
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030835903
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 279 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Comparative government. ; Militärische Kooperation ; Strategie ; Taktik ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Herrschaftssystem ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Wirtschaftliche Sicherheit
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Russian Strategic Culture -- Chapter 3. Russia’s Openness for Cooperation with the West -- Chapter 4. Resurgent Russia (2008-2021) -- Chapter 5. Post-Soviet space -- Chapter 6. Eurasian Integration and Russia-China Alignment -- Chapter 7. Geoeconomics and Foreign Policy -- Chapter 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: ‘Borozna’s book skilfully applies the concept of strategic culture which is normally investigated in Western contexts to the case of Russia. It provides an innovative and insightful way of understanding the sources and pathways of the gradual development of Russian assertiveness in the world order following the end of the Cold War. In a very accessible style, among many things, the book presents a wealth of empirical observations into the complexity that underpins Russia’s foreign policy.’ –Cristian Nitoiu, Lecturer in Diplomacy and International Governance, Loughborough University London, UK This book explores the sources of Russia’s foreign policy conduct since the end of the Cold War. It is aimed at those interested in Russian foreign policy, international security, and diplomacy. The book embraces an eclectic approach by applying insights from several strands of IR theory, exploring both international and domestic sources. The author argues that Russian foreign policy is influenced by the country’s strategic culture, which exhibits some persistent elements inherited from Russia’s imperial past and from Soviet times. The challenges to Russia’s security interests from Western policies led to an increase in Russian foreign policy assertiveness. As a result, Russia is becoming more committed to Eurasian integration and nurturing relations with China. This book further argues that Russia’s relations with the post-Soviet states have been and will remain a priority of its foreign relations and, therefore, Russia is likely to continue challenging any Western interference in these states. The author maintains that geoeconomics and the protection of overseas economic interests are becoming more prominent in Russia’s foreign policy calculus. The role of domestic factors in the country’s foreign policy, such as authoritarianism, regime vulnerability, and the role of political factions, is also examined. Angela Borozna holds a Ph.D. in political science from the Graduate Center, City University of New York, USA, and a Master's degree in finance from the George Washington University, USA. She previously worked for several finance companies in London, New York, and San Francisco.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783030947132
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 155 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Political pedagogies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Active Learning for a Post-Pandemic World -- Chapter 2: Theory vs. Practice: An Administrative Perspective on Teaching and Learning in a Pandemic -- Chapter 3: How Teaching Excellence Centers Helped Manage New Modes of Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic -- Chapter 4: Teacher Presence and Engagement: Lessons for Effective Post-Pandemic Pedagogy -- Chapter 5: Flipped Learning and the Pandemic: How to Create Group Space in the Online Classroom -- Chapter 6: The Pandemic and Pedagogy Experimentation: The Benefits of Ungrading -- Chapter 7: Pandemic Pedagogy: Lessons from a Decade of Teaching About Disasters -- Chapter 8: Teaching War and Politics on Film During ‘World War C’ -- Chapter 9: On Campus and Online: Evaluating Student Engagement in the Covid-19 Era -- Chapter 10: Collaborating in the Pandemic: A Pedagogy of Shared Failures.
    Abstract: This book features valuable conversations about how COVID-19 has changed how we teach and even who we are as instructors in political science. This project devotes special attention to how our pedagogy in political science has evolved from ‘triage’ to transformation over the course of the pandemic. This book, part of the Palgrave Macmillan Political Pedagogies series, presents a variety of innovations in political science teaching (from “ungrading” to the flipped classroom) and offers systematic reflections on how our approaches to teaching and learning have been forever changed. Jeffrey S. Lantis is Professor of Political Science at The College of Wooster. His research specializations include foreign policy analysis, Congress, international norm contestation theory, and the scholarship of teaching and learning. A former Fulbright Senior Scholar in Australia, he is author of numerous recent books and articles. Lantis is also an award-winning teacher-scholar and past director of the International Studies Association’s Innovative Pedagogy Initiative.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030944889
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 302 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Palgrave studies in international relations
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Truppenstationierung ; Ausland ; Truppenabzug ; Disengagement ; Geopolitik ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Ursache ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Stayers, Leavers, and U.S. Overseas Troops -- Chapter 3. Political Realism and Structural Constraints on Retrenchment -- Chapter 4. The System, the Psyche, and the Stayers -- Chapter 5. The Geopolitical Logic of U.S. Overseas Troops -- Chapter 6. U.S. Overseas Troops: Empirical Patterns, 2017-2021. - Chapter 7. Regional Domino Narratives and the Geopolitics of Withdrawal -- Chapter 8. Conclusion: Whither U.S. Overseas Troops?.
    Abstract: “A theoretically rich and empirically detailed account of the persistence of the overseas U.S. military presence, The Geopolitics of U.S. Troops and Withdrawal is an extremely important and timely work.” – Sebastian Schmidt, Johns Hopkins University, USA “Jakobsen has created an essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the enduring nature of US overseas deployments.” – Michael A. Allen, Boise State University, USA “The Geopolitics of US Overseas Troops and Withdrawal is a timely and important book.” – Jeffrey W. Taliaferro, Tufts University “Jo Jakobsen provides a powerful argument for why US leaders find it difficult to undertake meaningful retrenchment.” – Peter Harris, Colorado State University, USA “This fresh perspective on American foreign policy is as timely as it is poignant. Jakobsen’s thoughtful theoretical treatment and careful empirical analysis offer a compelling explanation for why US foreign policy seems to remain the same, despite the changes in leaders and their goals.” – Mark David Nieman, University of Toronto, Canada Why is it so difficult for a great power or a hegemon to retrench? More specifically, why are U.S. military bases and troops still largely where they have been for generations? This book offers an explanation. It argues that the murkiness of the anarchic international system combines with specific psychological inclinations of individuals to produce “better-safe-than-sorry” policies. Members of the U.S. foreign-policy community overwhelmingly prefer the status quo over any uncertain alternative, and they want their country to continue to maximize its influence and project its military force abroad in order to steady wobbling, though inherently hypothetical, geopolitical “dominoes.” The theory is put to the empirical test through an elaborate analysis of U.S. overseas troop deployments, withdrawal attempts, and retrenchment resistance from 2017 through 2021. Even if U.S. voters elected a retrenchment advocate – Donald Trump – as president, and despite that the United States is a gradually declining power, the period saw very little change in U.S. overseas troop deployment. Jo Jakobsen is professor at the Department of Sociology and Political Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783030939823
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 304 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; Security, International. ; Internationale Politik ; Theorie ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Machtpolitik ; USA ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: International Relations Theory and the Puzzle of China-Russia Alignment -- Part I: Typological Theory and Description of China-Russia Relations.-Chapter 2. Measuring China-Russia Strategic Cooperation -- Chapter 3. China, Russia and the United States: Balance of Power or National Narcissism? -- Chapter 4. Partnering Up in the New Cold War? China-Russia Relations in the Post-Cold War Era.-Part II: Deductive Application of Theory to China-Russia Relations -- Chapter 5. China’s and Russia’s New Status Relationship -- Chapter 6. China and Russia contra Liberal Hegemony -- Chapter 7. The Paradox of Sino-Russian Partnership: Global Normative Alignment and Regional Ontological Insecurity -- Part III: Inductive Theory Building from China-Russia Relations -- Chapter 8. The U.S. Factor in China’s Successful Reassurance of Russia -- Chapter 9. Bargaining, Nuclear Weapons and Alliance Choices in U.S.-China-Russia Relations -- Chapter 10. Sino-Russian Logrolling & the Future of Great Power Competition -- Part IV: Prescriptions and Predictions for U.S.-China-Russia Relations -- Chapter 11. America’s Growing Agreement on Countering Russia-China Challenges -- Chapter 12. Conclusion Explaining the China-Russia Partnership.
    Abstract: ‘In this book, distinguished specialists of international politics and China-Russia relations offer multiple theoretical perspectives and rich empirical research on the international and domestic sources of Sino-Russian cooperation and the likely trajectory of relations. The volume’s original scholarship explains the dynamics of this critical twenty-first-century relationship and its impact on great power politics and European and Asian security affairs.’ –Robert S. Ross, Professor of Political Science, Boston College, and Associate of the Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies, Harvard University, USA ‘A much-needed deep dive into the growing relationship between China and Russia. Top experts leverage theoretical and empirical expertise to explain what is driving Beijing and Moscow together, and why it is important for national security and global stability. A must-read for students, scholars and practitioners alike.’ –Oriana Skylar Mastro, Center Fellow, Freemand Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, USA China and Russia have grown progressively closer over the last two decades, yielding a China-Russia “axis” uniquely capable of challenging the United States and of revising key aspects of the international order. Although the scholarly literature has offered detailed descriptions and various ad hoc explanations of this trend, the Sino-Russian bilateral relationship has been the subject of very little scrutiny using rigorous theory, which has precluded the formation of logically coherent and empirically supported explanations for increasing China-Russia cooperation. Moreover, the cooperative post-Cold War trend in the bilateral relationship is puzzling for each of the major paradigms of international relations theory: realism, constructivism and liberalism. This volume brings together leading IR scholars from various theoretical perspectives, as well as theoretically-informed experts in Chinese and Russian foreign policy. The chapters develop and apply nuanced theoretical arguments to derive testable hypotheses for the cooperative trend in China-Russia relations. In contrast to existing scholarship, the book offers generalizable insights that both improve our understanding of a crucially important contemporary case, while also advancing IR theory in substantial ways. Brandon Yoder is Lecturer (Assistant Professor) in the School of Politics and International Relations at the Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783030875794
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 518 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science. ; Elections. ; Regionalism. ; International relations. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Introduction: Latin America's Party System Trends -- Peru's Parties: Autonomy, Coherence and Social Rootedness -- Peru's Party Non-System: Traits and Dynamics -- Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth look into key political dynamics that obtain in a democracy without parties, offering a window into political undercurrents increasingly in evidence throughout the Latin American region, where political parties are withering. For the past three decades, Peru has showcased a political universe populated by amateur politicians and the dominance of personalism as the main party–voter linkage form. The study peruses the post-2000 evolution of some of the key Peruvian electoral vehicles and classifies the partisan universe as a party non-system. There are several elements endogenous to personalist electoral vehicles that perpetuate partylessness, contributing to the absence of party building. The book also examines electoral dynamics in partyless settings, centrally shaped by effective electoral supply, personal brands, contingency, and iterated rounds of strategic voting calculi. Given the scarcity of information electoral vehicles provide, as well as the enormously complex political environment Peruvian citizens inhabit, personal brands provide readymade informational shortcuts that simplify the political world. The concept of “negative legitimacy environments” is furnished to capture political settings comprised of supermajorities of floating voters, pervasive negative political identities, and a generic citizen preference for newcomers and political outsiders. Such environments, increasingly present throughout Latin America, produce several deleterious effects, including high political uncertainty, incumbency disadvantage, and political time compression. Peru’s “democracy without parties” fails to deliver essential democratic functions including governability, responsiveness, horizontal and vertical accountability, or democratic representation, among others. Omar Sanchez-Sibony is Associate Professor of Political Science at Texas State University.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783030991586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 233 Seiten)
    Series Statement: St Antony's Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political planning. ; International relations. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Internationale Organisation ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Europäische Integration ; Interview
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical framework -- 2. Historical institutionalism and the limits of neofunctionalism -- 3. Continuity and change: critical junctures as game changers -- 4. Global Europe, the European Global Strategy and the quest for a European Strategic culture -- 5. EU institutions as agents of change -- Part II: Critical junctures and the evolution of CSDP -- 6. The Yugoslav Wars -- 7. The Iraq war in 2003 -- 8. Ukraine- Brexit- Trump administration -- 9. The migration crisis of 2015 -- Part III: The quest for “Strategic Autonomy” -- 10. The EU’s Holy Grail: Strategic autonomy and the objective of a European Security Union -- 11. Over-institutionalization and the capability deficit -- 12. Conclusion: A Look into the future of CSDP.
    Abstract: This book examines the evolution of the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) from its inception in 1998 to the present day. Using the theoretical framework of historical institutionalism, it examines both the successes and failures of the CSDP. Drawing on a series of interviews with officials and researchers from various EU institutions, NATO, and diplomatic missions of EU member states, it assesses what has instigated changes in the CSDP, and why some events have proven more determining and influential than others. The book reviews six crises that have shaped the CSDP, including the Yugoslav Wars, the Second Gulf War, the Libyan campaign, the Ukrainian crisis, the Syrian crisis, and Brexit, in order to understand how real-life events have influenced policy. In this context, the book defines the term ‘European Strategic Autonomy’ dynamically, as the residual effect of negotiation over time. It will appeal to government officials and policymakers, as well as students and scholars of European politics and international relations. Marilena Koppa is Associate Professor of Comparative Politics at Panteion University of Athens, Greece. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 2007 to 2014. Whilst an MEP she was the Coordinator of the S&D Group at the Subcommittee on Security and Defence, and rapporteur on the implementation of the Common Security and Defence Policy.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783031061493
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Political science. ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Internationale Politik ; Strategische Allianz ; Außenbeziehungen ; Postkommunismus ; China ; Karibik ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: China’s Caribbean Adventure -- Chapter 3: China, Venezuela and Cuba - The New Cold War -- Chapter 4: China and the English-Speaking Caribbean and Suriname -- Chapter. 5: Caribbean Views of the new Geopolitical Landscape -- Chapter 6: The Long China-Taiwan Duel: Caribbean Echoes -- Chapter 7: Realignments, Tensions and Asymmetry: Russia and Iran -- Chapter 8: Europe and Canada – the Caribbean Relations and the New Cold War -- Chapter 9: U.S. Policy in a Choppy Caribbean Sea -- Chapter 10: Conclusion: Policy Options in Geopolitically Tumultuous 2020s .
    Abstract: This book examines the slide into a new Cold War in the Caribbean. The primary argument is that the Caribbean’s geopolitics have shifted from a period of relative great power disinterest in the aftermath of the Cold War to a gradual movement into a new Cold War in which a global rivalry between the U.S. and China is acted out regionally. The result of this is a gradual polarization of countries in the Caribbean as they are increasingly pressured to choose between Washington and Beijing (this being very evident during the Trump years). It can be argued that the U.S. focus on the Caribbean in the late 1990s through the early 21st century diminished, leaving the region open to a China ready and eager to do business and guided by a diverse set of objectives. The book brings the reader into a discussion on international relations with a main focus on U.S.-Chinese relations being played out in the Caribbean, an important strategic region for the North American country. Scott B. MacDonald is the Chief Economist for Smith's Research & Gradings, a Global Americans Research Fellow, and a founding member and Fellow of the Caribbean Policy Consortium. .
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783031081088
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 265 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International economic relations. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Avoiding ‘Day Zero’: Challenges and Opportunities for Securing Water for Megacities -- Chapter 2: São Paulo’s Water System: A Megacity’s efforts to fight water scarcity -- Chapter 3: Challenges for Urban Water Security in London and Cape Town -- Chapter 4: A Megacity’s Hydrological Risk: An analysis of water security issues in Jakarta City, Indonesia -- Chapter 5: Creating Water-Secure Futures in Megacities: A Comparative Case Study of ‘Day Zero’ Cities - Bangalore and Chennai -- Chapter 6: A Pathway for Beijing: Avoiding ‘Day Zero’ -- Chapter 7: Confronting the System: An Exploration of the Water Security Crisis in Melbourne -- Chapter 8: MENA Megacities Approaching Day Zero: A Comparative Study Between Cairo and Istanbul -- Chaptet 9: Achieving urban water security in Tokyo -- Chapter 10: Toward Sustainability, Away from Collapse: Challenges for Twenty-first Century Megacities.
    Abstract: In 2018, the city of Cape Town faced the prospect of reaching ‘day zero’, that is a combination of natural and human-made factors leading to the complete collapse of its municipal water supply. While the rains eventually fell and a major disaster was averted, the fear of running out of water looms large in the psyche of residents in many cities around the world. Water is a non-substitutable, essential, finite and fugitive resource. It is the lifeblood of human endeavour. Cities, through global processes such as Agenda 2030 and forums such as ICLEI exchange best practices for achieving water security. These forums also are collective social spaces occupied by civil society organizations who share strategies and tactics, and the private sector, who compete for markets and contracts, promoting patent-protected technologies. It is these groups – states, civil societies, private sectors – coming together who determine who gets what water, when, and where. It is the job of academics to understand the how and why, and of (academic-)activists to fight for equity of access and sustainability of use. Evidence drawn from around the world and over time consistently shows that water flows toward money and power. Outcomes are too-often socially inequitable, environmentally unsustainable and economically inefficient. How to shift existing processes toward improved practices is not clear, but positive outcomes do exist. In this collection, we compare and contrast the challenges and opportunities for achieving urban water security with a focus on 11 major world cities: Bangalore, Beijing, Cairo, Cape Town, Chennai, Istanbul, Jakarta, London, Melbourne, Sao Paulo and Tokyo. Through the theoretical, conceptual and practical insights provided in these case studies, our collection constructively contributes to a global conversation regarding the ways and means of ‘avoiding day zero’. Larry Swatuk is Professor of Development Studies at the University of Waterloo, Canada. He is also Extraordinary Professor in the Institute for Water Studies at the University of the Western Cape in South Africa. He has lived and worked in different parts of Africa over more than 37 years beginning with a 6 month visit to Lesotho in 1984. Between 1989-96 he was a Research Fellow, National University of Lesotho; Visiting Scholar, University of Swaziland; Post-Doctoral Fellow, Rhodes University; and Senior Research Fellow at ACDESS in Nigeria. From 1996-2007 he was a Lecturer in Politics and Associate Professor of Natural Resources Governance at the University of Botswana. Currently, His research focuses primarily on freshwater governance and management in the Global South. Corrine Cash is an Assistant Professor of Planning and Community Climate Adaptation in the Department of Geography and Environment at Mount Allison University in Sackville, New Brunswick, Canada. .
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031058516
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 347 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Political science. ; Economics. ; Political sociology.
    Abstract: 1. On Ideology: Is There a Single Thought in Economics? -- 2. Growth: A Mainstream Theory (Which is Also Itself) in Crisis -- 3. Development: Theoretical Rebirth...or Smiling Recolonization? -- 4. Markets and Institutions: Economics and the Rough Understanding of Organizations -- 5. Some Serious Limits of John Maynard Keynes on Money, the Crisis, and the State -- 6. Thomas Piketty's Regulation of Capitalism Through a "Tax Revolution" -- 7. From the Domination of High Finance to the Systemic Crisis of Capital: A Marxist Interpretation -- 8. For a Political Economy of Defense: Imperialist Wars and their Links to the Crisis of Capital -- 9. Overcoming Capitalism to Protect Humanity and the Environment: Revitalizing Marxism for Modern Socialist Transitions.
    Abstract: This book provides analytical arguments that demonstrate the necessity to go beyond not only mainstream economics but also, and especially, the capitalist economy itself. It provides a radical critique of mainstream economics, comparing it to an unscientific form of single thought, and applies this criticism to the specific fields of growth, development, the institutions, defense, or the environment. It targets both neoclassical economics and reformist “soft heterodox” currents, from neoinstitutionalists to neo-Keynesians—including Thomas Piketty or Amartya Sen, among others. In doing so, it rejects Keynes’ theories of money, the crisis, and the state. It then offers a Marxist interpretation of the current crisis of capitalism, considering it as a systemic crisis without solutions internal to its own logic and dynamics, and emphasizes the links between this capitalist crisis and imperialist wars, and the destruction of the environment and natural resources by capital. The book concludes by arguing that we must find the necessary theoretical and practical alternatives in a Marxist perspective, advocating for socialist transitions away from the capitalist economy to protect humanity and the environment. Rémy Herrera is an economist and researcher at the CNRS (National Centre for Scientific Research) and teaches Ph.D. students in Economics at the University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, France.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783030999513
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 234 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Central and Eastern European perspectives on international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Comparative government. ; International relations. ; Estland ; Lettland ; Serbien ; Kroatien ; Nationalitätenpolitik ; Geopolitik
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Setting the Conceptual and Theoretical Frames -- 2. Euroscepticism, Minority Rights, and Identity Politics: The Cases of Croatia and Serbia -- 3. Institutional Politics, Party Politics, and Ethnopolitics: The Cases of Estonia and Latvia -- 4. Geopolitics, Ethnopolitics, and the EU: The Cases of Latvia and Serbia -- 5. Geopolitics, Ethnopolitics, and the EU: The Cases of Estonia and Croatia -- 6. Final Remarks, Conclusions, and Trajectories for Further Research.
    Abstract: “Vassilis Petsinis is to be congratulated for producing an important scholastic work that informs the reader of important political cross-currents in two important parts of the European continent.” —Karl Cordell, The University of Plymouth, UK “In his highly engaging and empirically rich new book, Petsinis updates earlier scholarly debates on Ethnopolitics—in particular, theoretical works on the triadic and quadratic nexus approaches—to take account of more recent political developments such as Euroscepticism, right-wing populism and nativism.” —Richard C. M. Mole, Professor of Political Sociology, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK “Vassilis Petsinis offers an original and innovative look at the many dimensions of ethnopolitics in Central and Eastern Europe.” —Stefan Wolff, Professor of International Security, University of Birmingham, UK This book bridges the gap between academic researchers and policymaking experts working on the Western Balkans and those dealing with the Baltic States. Within the frame of a comparative and cross-regional approach, Vassilis Petsinis generates new insights in subjects as diverse as: how geopolitics shape the management of ethnic relations; the variants of Euroscepticism; opposition to immigration and LGBTQI rights; the patterns of multi-ethnic cohabitation; as well as the endeavour by parties of the populist and radical right to embed their platforms into the longer trajectories of ethno-nationalism in the countries and societies studied (Estonia and Latvia from the Baltic States; Croatia and Serbia from the Western Balkans). This work also assesses the extent to which the centrality of ethnic cleavages can be contested, temporarily effaced, or ultimately transformed by the increasing significance of the economy (social welfare and transparency) in multi-ethnic societies. The book adds a sound contribution towards updating and upgrading the study of ethnopolitics not solely across Central and Eastern Europe, but as a whole. Vassilis Petsinis is Senior Research Fellow in Comparative Politics at the Johan Skytte Institute of Political Studies, University of Tartu, Estonia.
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783030995737
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 350 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Global Foreign Policy Studies
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; America—Politics and government.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2 “Principled Pragmatism”: An Approach to Study Foreign Policy -- Chapter 3. Mexico´s Foreign Policy in the XIX Century: The Origins of Principled Pragmatism 1821-1853 -- Chapter 4. The “Reform” Period and the Porfirio Diaz Administration 1853-1910: The beginning of the Mexican Principled Pragmatism -- Chapter 5. The Revolutionary Phase and the Nationalistic Foreign Policy 1910-1934 -- Chapter 6. Pragmatism and Nationalism in Mexico’s Foreign Policy during the Cardenas administration and the Second World War 1934-1946 -- Chapter 7. Principled Pragmatism in Mexico´s Foreign Policy during the First Years of the Cold War (1946-1970) -- Chapter 8. Activist Foreign Policy, Oil Impetus and Economic Crisis (1970-1988) -- Chapter 9. Mexico’s Foreign Policy after the end of the Cold War: A New Neoliberal Economic Pragmatism 1988-2000 -- Chapter 10. Changes in the Political System and a New Principled-Pragmatic Foreign Policy 2000-2018 -- Chapter 11. Principled Pragmatism under a Leftist Administration: The Foreign Policy of Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador -- Chapter 12. Conclusions.
    Abstract: ‘The concept of principled pragmatism developed in this book has gained strength. Rafael Velazquez applies it here from the nineteenth century to the present day and explains the factors that led to Mexico adopting it. The book shows the evolution, changes, and continuities of the country’s external insertion. It is a very useful analysis to understand Mexico, and it is of great relevance for researchers and students. It helps us understand this country that has had such an active policy defending principles of international law.’ –Martha Ardila, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia This book explores Mexico's foreign policy using the ‘principled pragmatism’ approach. It describes and explains main external actions from the country’s independence in the nineteenth century to Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s administration. The principal argument is that Mexico has resorted to principled pragmatism due to geographic, historical, economic, security, and political reasons. In other words, the nation uses this instrument to deal with the United States, defend national interests, appease domestic groups, and promote economic growth. The key characteristics of Mexico’s principled pragmatism in foreign policy are that the nation projects a double-edged diplomacy to cope with external and domestic challenges at the same time. This policy is mainly for domestic consumption, and it is also linked to the type of actors that are involved in the decision-making process and to the kind of topics included in the agenda. This principled pragmatism is related to the nature of the intention: principism is deliberate and pragmatism is forced; and this policy is used to increase Mexico’s international bargaining power. Rafael Velazquez-Flores is Professor of International Relations at the School of Economics and International Relations, University of Baja California, Mexico. He has taught International Relations in several Mexican universities at graduate and undergraduate levels. He has been a visiting professor at the Pablo Olavide University in Seville, Spain; Friedrich-Alexander-Universität in Erlangen, Germany; and the Maastricht Center for Transatlantic Studies, The Netherlands. His research interests focus on Mexican foreign policy, U.S.-Mexican relations, and diplomacy.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9783030779542
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 1790 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Security, International. ; Friedensforschung ; Konfliktforschung ; Friede ; Konflikt ; Sicherheit ; Internationale Politik ; Lexikon ; Enzyklopädie
    Abstract: This encyclopaedia provides a comprehensive overview of major theories and approaches to the study of peace and conflict across different humanities and social sciences disciplines. Peace and conflict studies (PCS) is one of the major sub-disciplines of international studies (including political sciences and international relations), and has emerged from a need to understand war, related systems and concepts and how to respond to it afterward. PCS has become an important site for inter-disciplinary studies, spanning war studies, security and development; state formation and statebuilding; law and human rights; civil society and political authority; philosophy and religion; the anthropology and history of political order; environmental dimensions; as well as the arts and literature, psychology, and material conditions of peace, peacemaking, peace agreements, the peaceful state, the nature of regional and international cooperation, and organisation, and more. The Palgrave Encyclopaedia of Peace and Conflict Studies will bring together leading scholars from different disciplines to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date resource on peace and conflict studies ever produced.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031087097
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 416 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The sciences po series in international relations and political economy
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Inside the Military Courts -- Chapter 2. Going to Prison -- Chapter 3. Inside/Outside Citizenships. Carceral Generations and the Frontiers of Political Action -- Chapter 4. Women, A Separate Experience? -- Chapter 5. After Oslo. The Endless Dematerialized Borders of the Prison Web -- Chapter 6. Inside/Outside Carceral Citizenships. Post-Second Intifada Mobilizations and Politics -- Chapter 7. The Incorporated Prison. Living Beyond Detention -- Chapter 8. The Incorporated Prison. Release?.
    Abstract: “There is not one page in this stunningly researched book that is not worth reading; no one has revealed so profoundly how the prison Israel has built has sought to crush Palestinian lives—far beyond the concrete walls of detention.” —Ann Stoler, The New School for Social Research, New York, USA “A penetrating and at times, poignant examination of the critical yet often overlooked role of incarceration in determining and shaping individual and collective lives.” —Sara Roy, Center for Middle Eastern Studies, Harvard University, USA “This is an urgently necessary and important, if harrowing, book. Deeply researched, lucidly argued, and historically comprehensive in its approach, it will be an indispensable resource for studying Palestine, and global carcerality more generally.” —Laleh Khalili, Queen Mary University of London, UK “In a nutshell, this book is an essential reference for understanding Palestinian society.” —Abaher El Sakka, Birzeit University, Palestin This book deals with the contemporary history of the imprisonment of Palestinians in Israeli prisons since 1967, and, since the 2000s, in Palestinian facilities. Widely shared in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, incarceration endurably marks personal and collective stories, and has spun a prison web, a kind of suspended detention. Approximately 40 percent of the male population has been to prison. This book shows how the judicial and prison practices applied to Palestinian residents of the OPT are major fractal devices of control contributing to the management of Israeli borders, and shape a specific bordering system based on a mobility regime. This history of confinement is that of the prison web, and of the in-between political, social, and personal spaces people weave between Inside and Outside prison. Based on in-depth ethnographic fieldwork, archives, and extensive institutional documentation, this political anthropology book deals with carceral citizenships and subjectivities; masculinities, femininities, gender relations, parentality, and intimacy. Woven like a web, this story is built around places, moments, people, and their testimonies. Stéphanie Latte Abdallah is CNRS researcher at CERI-Sciences Po, France, specialized in Middle East Studies. .
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783030815684
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 224 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The Palgrave Macmillan series in international political communication
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political communication. ; International relations. ; Natural language processing (Computer science).
    Abstract: Part I -- Chapter 1: Digital political communication. Hybrid intelligence, algorithms, automation and disinformation in the fourth wave -- Chapter 2: Parliaments and key transformations in digital communication -- Chapter 3: Political communication evolution in the digital hybrid media system: innovation and experimentation as strategies towards a new paradigm -- Chapter 4: Political journalism in digital native media -- Chapter 5: Lobbies: the hidden side of digital politics -- Chapter 6: Feminism and Political Communication: How Femicide Is Treated in Digital Media: Santo Domingo Media Case Study During 2020 -- Chapter 7: Contemporary Society, Crossroads Between Social Movements and Party Systems in México -- Part II -- Chapter 8: VR and 360-degree video storytelling in political communication: threats and opportunities -- Chapter 9: Emotions, engagement and social media -- Chapter 10: Television Debates, Live-Tweeting and Social Audience -- Chapter 11: Platforms and race. Exploring the interpretation of Dear White People -- Chapter 12: Elections in Latin America and the image of their candidates.
    Abstract: This book, with a foreword by Manuel Castells, explores the core strategies of digital political communication. It reviews the field’s evolution over the past 25 years and examines the coexistence of old and new actors (lobbyists, citizens, parliaments, political parties, media outlets, digital platforms, among others), as well as hybrid communication tactics. Topics covered include frames, fake news, filter bubbles, echo chambers, artificial intelligence, the significance of emotions, and engagement with citizens. As we find ourselves in the fourth wave of digital communication, and in the wake of a pandemic which has shaken the foundations of political communication, an evaluation of these topics is essential to the reinvention of democracy. The book is geared towards students and researchers who wish to delve into the latest trends in digital communication, political communication actors and journalists. It further aims to prepare citizens to effectively deal with messaging that blurs the line between truth and falsehood with increasingly powerful strategies supported by artificial intelligence. Berta García-Orosa is a full professor at the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain, and has studied communication and politics for more than 20 years.
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9783030881702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 203 Seiten)
    Series Statement: St Antony's Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Menschenrecht ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Transitional Justice ; Chile
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Indifference Matters -- Chapter 2: Theorizing Indifference -- Chapter 3: Quantitative Analysis of Indifference -- Chapter 4: Qualitative Analysis of Indifference -- Chapter 5: Conclusions and final remarks.
    Abstract: This book contributes to the fields of memory and human rights. It offers a novel and interdisciplinary theory on social indifference, and in particular on the indifference of people to human rights violations committed against certain sectors of society in turbulent times. These theoretical frameworks are explored empirically with respect to the Chilean case. Through a blend of mixed methods, the book explains the causes, characteristics and social consequences of the current indifference of Chileans with respect to the human rights violations committed during the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet (1973-90). The different findings are an invitation to rethink new challenges of transitional justice processes in fragmented societies and to strengthen public policies on human rights. Hugo Rojas is Professor of Sociology of Law and Human Rights at Alberto Hurtado University and researcher at the Millenium Institute on Violence and Democracy. He holds degrees from Oxford, LSE and the Catholic University of Chile.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783030917975
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 232 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Security, International. ; Politics and war. ; International relations. ; Militärische Kooperation ; Internationale Politik ; Multilateralismus ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Sicherheit ; Mittelstaat ; Indischer Ozean ; Indien ; China
    Abstract: 1. The advent of China’s Indian Ocean strategy -- 2. Between East and West, India’s revived engagements -- 3. The US, the reluctant offshore balancer of the Indian Ocean rivalries -- 4. The United Kingdom and France: a European struggle for regional influence -- 5. The Gulf Arab Monarchies: from gateways to strategic players in the Indian Ocean? -- 6. Australia and the ASEAN member states: from interest to commitment? -- 7. Indian Ocean Africa, from mere stakeholder to future power broker? -- 8. Reinforcing an Indian Ocean security architecture.
    Abstract: This book analyses the emergence of the Indian Ocean as security complex and a strategic space of central importance and also looks at its prospective future. As well as US-China rivalry, the India-China rivalry is now the defining factor in the Indian Ocean – irrespective of the strategic asymmetry. This new situation has opened a space for middle-powers, old and new, to intervene. The authors argue that this situation may turn into an additional source of instability and that the creation of an inclusive and comprehensive regional security architecture, as well as the strengthening of regional multilateralism, should be the priority of all stakeholders in the coming decade. Frederic Grare is Senior Policy Fellow at the European Council on Foreign Affairs (ECFR) and a non-resident senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Jean-Loup Samaan is Senior Research Fellow at the Middle East Institute of the National University of Singapore and Associate Researcher with the French Institute of International Relations. .
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783030834579
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 237 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International political theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political theory. ; International relations. ; Political philosophy.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Part I Cosmopolitanism as Moral Egalitarianism: The Standard Definition -- 2. Analysis of the Standard Definition of Cosmopolitanism -- 3. The Problems of the Standard Definition of Cosmopolitanism -- Part II Specifying the Concept of Cosmopolitanism -- 4. Cosmopolitanism About Justice: Specifying Universality -- 5. Cosmopolitanism About Culture: Specifying Individualism -- Part III Cosmopolitanism as Nonrelationism: A Defence -- 6. Cosmopolitanism as Nonrelationism and Relevant Duties of Justice -- 7. Refuting the Relationist Challenge: Room for Partiality Rather Than Advocating Special Duties -- 8. Consequences and Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book suggests that more can be said about cosmopolitanism than either the bold endorsement of a world state or the humble recognition of the equal moral worth of individuals, which makes everybody cosmopolitan. Identifying problems with the traditional concept and disentangling a variety of positions within the cosmopolitan paradigm, it introduces the more refined concept of cosmopolitanism as nonrelationism, which denies underived special duties among fellow citizens or other related individuals, such as family members or friends. Cosmopolitanism as nonrelationism promises to overcome an entrenched debate wherein everybody is a cosmopolitan, and brings back the radical character traditionally associated with the term. It portrays cosmopolitanism as a distinct and thorough position challenging classic proponents such as Barry, Caney, Nussbaum, and Pogge, and questioning their theories’ cosmopolitan character. Cosmopolitanism as nonrelationism has consequences for world politics without prescribing any unfeasible global order: It establishes normative criteria for evaluating institutions and provides guidance for the development of new ones. Barbara Elisabeth Müller is Lecturer in the Faculty of Social Sciences, Media and Sports at Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783030792091
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 209 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Rethinking peace and conflict studies
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Peace and violence in Brazil
    Keywords: International relations. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Criminology. ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Innere Sicherheit ; Friede ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Polizei ; Brasilien
    Abstract: Introduction: Examining Peace and Violence in Brazil -- Part 1: Understanding Challenges to Peace in Brazil: Conceptual Debates and the Role of the State -- Chapter 1. Peace and Violence in South American: From Security to a Peace Studies Approach -- Chapter 2. Conflict over Peace in the Southern Cone Borderlands: Hybrid Formations of Security Governance from a Brazilian Perspective -- Chapter 3. Contemporary Patterns of Violence and the Inside/Outside Problématique: the Case of Brazil -- Chapter 4. Transnational Organized Crime and the Role of the Armed Forces in Brazil: the Case of Operation Agata -- Part 2: Peaceful Responses to Overcome Social Violence in Brazil -- Chapter 5. The Sustainable Development Goals as a Peace Agenda: Some Considerations of the Brazilian Case -- Chapter 6. Practices to Build Peace in Times of Crisis: Experiences from Northeast Brazil -- Chapter 7. Favela Peace Formation in a Violent State: Perspectives from Favelas in Rio de Janeiro -- Chapter 8. Gun Policy, Violence, and Peace: Examining the Challenges Faced by Civil Society and the State in Brazil.
    Abstract: “This a very welcome and long awaited book that helps us put in perspective the state of peace and violence in Brazil. This book is relevant to anyone engaged with Brazil and its social dynamics, as well as peace researchers interested in Southern perspectives of peace and violence.” —Roberta Holanda Maschietto, Post-Doctoral Researcher, Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Portugal “This book seeks to bring an interesting discussion on security issues with a special debate on violence in Brazil. It is a new and significant contribution that offers to the audience an overview focused on violent actors, organized crime, and its dynamics regarding the Brazilian context.” —Marcial A. G. Suarez, Professor of Political Science at Universidade Federal Fluminense, Brazil This edited volume examines how the multiple manifestations of social violence in Brazil impacts the building of a peaceful society. The chapters reflect on the role of state, organized crime and civil society. They provide a unique analysis of how the Brazilian state deals with criminal violence, but also finds challenges to comply with Sustainable Development Goal 16, to interdict police violence, and to provide an efficient gun policy. The book shows the agency of civil society in a violent society, in which NGOs and communities engage in key peace formation action, including advocacy for human rights and promoting arts. The overall aim of this book is to advance the research agenda regarding the intersections between peace, public security, and violence, under the lens of peace studies. In Brazil, the challenges to peace differ markedly from areas in regular conflict. Marcos Alan Ferreira is an Associate Professor at Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Brazil, Visiting Professor at Universidad Núr, Bolivia, and Research Fellow at Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq).
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783030839666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 236 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies of the Americas
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; Comparative politics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Chineseness in Chile -- Chapter 2. The Enduring Duality of Chineseness -- Chapter 3 – Dynamics of In/comprehensibility -- Chapter 4. Raialized Femininities and Masculinities, and the Queerness of the Ethnic Chinese -- Chapter 5. Marca Chile, Marca China -- Chapter 6. Many-faced Orientalism: Racism and Xenophobia in a Time of the Novel Coronavirus Covid-19 -- Chatper 7. Conclusion -- Chapter 8. Deciphering the Written and Spoken “Chinese:” “Me Estás Hablando en Chino”.
    Abstract: This book explores the role of Chineseness or lo chino in the production of Chilean national identity. It does so by discussing the many voices, images, and intentions of diverse actors who contribute to stereotyping or problematizing Chineseness in Chile. The authors argue that in general, representing and perceiving China or Chineseness as the Other is part of a broader cultural and political strategy for various stakeholders to articulate Chile as either a Western country or one that is becoming-Western. The authors trace the evolution of the symbolic role that China and Chineseness play in defining racial, gendered, and class aspects of Chilean national social imaginary. In doing so, they challenge a common idea that Chineseness is a stable signifier and the simplistic perception of the ethnic Chinese as the unassimilable foreigner within the nation. In response, the authors call for a postmigrant approach to understanding identities and Chilean society beyond stubborn Orient-Occident and us-them dichotomies. Maria Montt Strabucchi is Assistant Professor in the Institute of History and Member of the Center for Asian Studies at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Carol Chan is Associate Professor of Sociology at Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano, Chile. María Elvira Ríos is a researcher in the Institute of Aesthetics at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9783030796686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 175 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The Palgrave Macmillan history of international thought
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Political philosophy. ; History. ; World politics. ; Internationale Politik ; Theorie ; Marxismus ; Sozialismus ; Imperialismustheorie ; Politische Philosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Geistesgeschichte ; Ideengeschichte ; Liberale Theorie (Internationale Beziehungen)
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Benchmark Thinkers’ Impact on IR -- Chapter 3: Political Thought and Marxism -- Chapter 4: The Marxian Imprint on Early IR’s Understandings of Imperialism -- Chapter 5: A Distinctive and Overlooked Socialist IR Tradition -- Chapter 6: Norman Angell and the Real First Great Debate -- Chapter 7: Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book investigates to what extent and in what ways Marxist writings and precepts on imperialism informed the so-called idealist stage of International Relations (IR). Though the formative years of International Relations coincide with a vibrant period in Marxist political thought, Marxism is strikingly absent from the historiography of the discipline. Building on the work of revisionist scholars, the book reconstructs the writings of five benchmark IR thinkers. Villanueva analyzes the cases of John Hobson, Henry Brailsford, Leonard Woolf, Harold Laski and Norman Angell to explore the influence that Marxism played in their thinking, and in the “idealist years” of the discipline more generally. He ultimately demonstrates that, although Marxist thought has been neglected by mainstream IR disciplinary historians, it played a significant role in the discipline’s early development. As such, this book both challenges the exclusion of Marxist thought from the mainstream disciplinary histories of IR and contributes to a deeper understanding of the role it played in early 20th century IR theory. Jose Ricardo Villanueva Lira is Lecturer and Head of Department at the Institute of International Studies, Universidad del Mar, Mexico.
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030817619
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 180 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; World politics. ; Political leadership. ; Diplomacy. ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Großmacht ; Internationale Politik ; Politisches Verhalten ; USA
    Abstract: Part 1. Getting It Done, Half a World, a Free World -- Chapter 1. Memories of Leadership -- Chapter 2. Rising to Primacy -- Chapter 3. False Starts -- Part 2. Letting Go – a World Undone, a Whole World -- Chapter 4. A World Unhinged -- Chapter 5. A World on Edge -- Chapter 6. Make America Whole Again.
    Abstract: Does America still count in the world? Can the world still count on America? In raising such questions halfway into a series of systemic shocks that began in September 2001, Simon Serfaty, a long-time scholar of international politics, reminds Americans that their country’s well-being and that of the world are intertwined. Play it again, Sam: History is in a foul mood again, and this is no time to come home and leave behind an unfinished European Union facing the ghosts of a revanchist Russia still claiming the Old World as its own; a strategic dark hole in the Greater Middle East, on the eve of a global Sarajevo moment; and China’s surging hegemonic power in a continent fraught with too much history and too little geography. Admittedly, what is good for America may no longer be best for all the West, and what is good for the West may no longer be good for much of the Rest: the unipolar moment is irreversibly over. Yet, writing in an elegant style and with much historical insight, Serfaty argues that even with the old power map irreversibly gone, mainly to the benefit of the non-Western world, a new world order for the twenty-first century will remain dependent on the U.S. role, its capabilities and its efficacy, as well as its leadership and its purpose. Simon Serfaty is Professor and Eminent Scholar (Emeritus) in International Studies at Old Dominion University (ODU), in Norfolk, Virginia, USA, and the Zbigniew Brzezinski Chair (Emeritus) in Global Security and Geostrategy at the Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, DC., USA. A prolific writer on global foreign and security policy for the past five decades, always close to policymakers on both sides of the Atlantic, Serfaty has been a guest speaker in nearly fifty countries. He lives in Washington, DC.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783030624484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 194 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International Political Theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political theory. ; International relations. ; Public policy.
    Abstract: Introduction -- I. Asylum as a Form of Reparation.-Chapter 1: Asylum and its Moral Functions: A Pluralist Account -- Chapter 2: Asylum as Restitution, Compensation, and Satisfaction -- II. The Conditions of Asylum as Reparation -- Chapter 3: Causal and Outcome Responsibility -- Chapter 4: Unjustified Harm and Dirty Hands -- Chapter 5: Reparative Fittingness and Capability -- III. Domestic and International Implications -- Chapter 6: Reparative Justice and the Prioritisation of Refugees Chapter 7: Reparative Justice and Refugee “Burden-Sharing” -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: “Souter is the first to provide a systematic and comprehensive reflection on the idea that under certain circumstances states can be morally required to grant asylum as reparation for unjustified harms. His discussion is clear, careful, and philosophically sophisticated. This is an important contribution.” — Joseph H. Carens, University of Toronto, Canada “What does justice for refugees require? James Souter provides fresh insights into this critical question through his incisive examination of asylum as a form of reparation. Souter illuminates responsibilities towards those displaced in conflicts and in connection with colonial legacies and the effects of climate change, and the conditions in which the provision of asylum may help to redress such complex harms. This ambitious and important book will be of great interest to anyone concerned with respect for refugees’ rights, and accountability for harms endured by forced migrants.” — Megan Bradley, Associate Professor and William Dawson Scholar, Political Science and International Development Studies, McGill University, Canada This book argues that states have a special obligation to offer asylum as a form of reparation to refugees for whose flight they are responsible. It shows the great relevance of reparative justice, and the importance of the causes of contemporary forced migration, for our understanding of states’ responsibilities to refugees. Part I explains how this view presents an alternative to the dominant humanitarian approach to asylum in political theory and some practice. Part II outlines the conditions under which asylum should act as a form of reparation, arguing that a state owes this form of asylum to refugees where it bears responsibility for the unjustified harms that they experience, and where asylum is the most fitting form of reparation available. Part III explores some of the ethical implications of this reparative approach to asylum for the workings of states’ asylum systems and the international politics of refugee protection. James Souter is a lecturer at the School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds, UK. He holds a DPhil from the Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford, and has published articles in academic journals such as Political Studies, International Affairs and the Journal of Social Philosophy. .
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783030812577
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 218 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; Economics.
    Abstract: 1.Socialism and Liberal Normative Theories -- 2.Socialism and Moral Theory -- 3.Justice -- 4.Liberty -- 5.Equality -- 6.Property -- 7.Utility -- 8.Essence -- 9.Community -- 10.Alienation -- 11.Socialism as Development of Liberalism.
    Abstract: This book addresses the question of what socialism is according to fundamental values rather than institutions. Arguing that Marxist socialism is not only more gradual but also more radical than how it is usually understood, this book shows that socialism extends liberalism by inheriting and furthering liberal justice, including fundamental human rights. Simultaneously, socialism ultimately rejects liberalism because it does not consider liberal values, such as liberty and equality, society’s primary principles. Satoshi Matsui offers a new theory: alienation has two dimensions. Marxists seek to rectify policies that violate justice in a capitalist society, and injustice in capitalism is alienation’s first dimension. From a communist society’s perspective, however, justice itself is an alienated idea and the second dimension of alienation. Marx’s theory of alienation does not deny the liberal theory of justice but is rather a universal system that encompasses it. By fundamentally reexamining Marxism, this volume provides a basic guideline for overcoming capitalist society and constructing a communist society. Satoshi Matsui is Professor of Economics at Senshu University, Japan, where he teaches Marxist economics and social philosophy. He studied philosophy at the University of Tokyo and earned a Ph.D. in economics at Hitotsubashi University. He has also worked for Ritsumeikan University and Toyama University, Japan, in the past.
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9783030876906
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 287 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International political economy series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Part I. Historico-Political Contours of Citizenship -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Transformative Citizenship in Perspective -- Chapter 2: State-Society Relations and Citizenship Regimes in East Asia -- Chapter 3: Political Citizenship without Democratic Social Representation -- Part II. Citizenship as Transformative Contributory Rights -- Chapter 4: Developmental Citizenship and Its Discontents -- Chapter 5: Social Citizenship between Developmental Liberalism and Neoliberalism -- Chapter 6: Education as Citizenship, or Citizenship by Education -- Chapter 7: Reproductive Contributory Rights: From Patriarchal to Patriotic Fertility? -- Chapter 8: Ad Hoc Cultural Citizenship: Neotraditional to Multicultural (Non)transition -- Chapter 9: Risk Citizenship in Complex Risk Society -- Part III. Whither Post-Transformative Citizenship -- Chapter 10: Transformative Citizenship, Transformative Victimhood.
    Abstract: “Chang Kyung-Sup has, by refashioning much of the legacy of citizenship studies from T. H. Marshall onwards, produced a book of the utmost importance in studying South Korea and other Asian societies. South Korean development is truly exemplary, but at the costs of democratic entitlements, labour rights, demographic stability, etc. The survival of its system of contributary rights will no doubt play an important role in its ability to respond effectively to these various challenges.” --Professor Bryan S. Turner, Australian Catholic University “All postcolonial states face the complex issue of how to transform ex-colonized subjects into loyal citizens, upon its success rests the legitimacy and capacity of the new state. Drawing from decades of research on South Korea’s compressed modernity, Chang Kyung-Sup provides cogent and insightful analysis, across different social institutions in a whole society approach, of this multifaceted transformation, which at its core involves the reciprocity of a citizen’s duty-bound contribution to the nation’s collective welfare for one’s legitimate claim to state and societal resources.” --Professor Chua Beng Huat, National University of Singapore South Korea’s postcolonial history has been replete with dramatic societal transformations through which it has emerged with a fully blown modernity, or compressed modernity. There have arisen the transformation-oriented state, society, and citizenry for which each transformation becomes an ultimate purpose in itself, its processes and means constitute the main sociopolitical order, and the transformation-embedded interests form the core social identity. A distinct mode of citizenship has thereby arisen as transformative contributory rights, namely, effective or legitimate claims to national and social resources, opportunities, and respects that accrue to each citizen’s contributions to the nation’s or society’s collective transformative goals. South Koreans have been exhorted or have exhorted themselves to intensely engage in such collective transformations, so that their citizenship is framed and substantiated by the conditions, processes, and outcomes of such transformative engagements. This book concretely and systematically analyzes how this transformative dynamic has shaped South Koreans’ developmental, social, educational, reproductive, and cultural citizenship. Chang Kyung-Sup is Professor of Sociology at Seoul National University. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783030801618
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 259 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; Geography. ; Economic development. ; Politics and war.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Preface: the origins of Brazil's geopolitical thinking -- Chapter 2: Prelude to a Brazilian Antarctic Policy -- Chapter 3: When the Tropics met the Pole -- Chapter 4: The Rise of the Newcomers -- Chapter 5: Science and Environment at a Central Stage -- Chapter 6: Conclusions: Looking Ahead. .
    Abstract: “Cardone’s timely and important book analyzes the history of Brazil’s engagement with Antarctica to the present. This is a story that will interest scholars of Antarctic history and politics, but also those interested in Brazil’s place within both Latin America and the world.” –Peder Roberts, Associate Professor of Modern History, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden This book focuses on the connection between Brazil and Antarctica, two regions that can be seen as distant and contrasting, but are physically, culturally and politically associated. Relying on archival material and previous literature, the book offers a thorough account of Brazil’s involvement with one of the most significant regions in the global environment. The author explores the place of Antarctica in geopolitical works and in the first initiatives involving Brazil and the continent, from the rise of geopolitical thought in Brazil in the 1930s up to the present day. He argues that the connection between Brazil and Antarctica is not without its difficulties, but it has been structured in many enduring ways. The book covers causes for the delay and eventual adoption of a now active foreign policy regarding the region, the policy’s early performance in Antarctica, its evolution as a consequence of domestic and international changes, the increasing interest in the environment, and further recent developments. Ignacio Javier Cardone is a researcher at the University of São Paulo, Brazil. He has published works on the Antarctic Treaty, the Brazilian Policy for Antarctica, and the Latin American involvement in the region, amongst others.
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783030822989
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 225 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political theory. ; Economic policy. ; Economics. ; Political sociology. ; Political science. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. In the bowels of capital: on modern barbarism -- Chapter 3. Rethinking wealth and poverty in capitalist society -- Chapter 4. Financialisation, work and gender: violence and barbarism in ultraliberal Brazil -- Chapter 5. Marx and the category of fictitious profits: some notes on the Brazilian economy -- Chapter 6. Dollar hegemony under challenge and the rise of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC): a new form of world money? -- Chapter 7. Brazil amid the structural crisis of capital -- Chapter 8. Final words. .
    Abstract: This book analyses contemporary capitalism from Brazil and from the Marxian critique of political economy, particularly; the co-dependency of wealth and poverty and of civilization and barbarism; the current tendency towards capital over-accumulation and the specific form assumed by the capitalist crisis in recent decades; the financialisation process of capital accumulation, its effects on the world of labour; and the place that the state assumes in this broad process. Current trends toward increasing social inequality, impoverishment of large sections of the population, precariousness of labour and rising unemployment, environmental destruction, the spread of austerity policies and the suppression of social policies, the rise of the far right (together with the strengthening of racism, misogyny, xenophobia, political and religious fanaticism and all manner of intolerance, etc.), low economic growth, the primacy of the financial dimension of capital accumulation, all need to be understood in their multiple and complex articulations, as fundamental and inherent elements of contemporary capitalism, associating empirical analysis with conceptual construction. Because they are strictly contradictory processes, a dialectical approach is required that reclaims the Marxian legacy, and aims to contribute to updating it, seeking to bring new and relevant elements to the Marxist debate, based on a specific interpretation of Marx's work, and as an immediate empirical basis the Brazilian reality. Gustavo Moura de Cavalcanti Mello is Professor in the Department of Economics and the Post-Graduate Program in Social Policy at the Federal University of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Henrique Pereira Braga is Professor in the Department of Economics at the Federal University of Espírito Santo, Brazil. .
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783030848316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 112 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International organization. ; International law. ; International criminal law. ; Criminology. ; International relations.
    Abstract: 1. On The Way To Stateless Criminal Law -- 2. The Ius Puniendi Of International Organizations -- 3. Private Ius Puniendi -- 4. Territories, Sovereigns And Ius Puniendi -- 5. Legitimacy and Safeguards. .
    Abstract: This book explores the emergence of an ius puniendi outside state criminal law and beyond international criminal law. The study connects with the reflections that have been made for some years in global law studies, showing how this trend also has a clear manifestation in the field of criminal law. The analysis begins by mapping out the different manifestations of this new global criminal regulation. This includes very diverse areas, ranging from judicial cooperation to the problems involved in the application of criminal sanctions in failed states, or investigations carried out on the internet. New sanctioning systems are also studied, such as the debarment regime of the World Bank or the sanctions in the hands of international sports federations. It is a question of discovering all criminal law – understood in a broad sense – that lies outside the confines of the state. Adán Nieto Martín is Full Profesor of Criminal Law, University of Castilla la Mancha, Spain.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783030861902
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 267 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Political communication. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Communication. ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Transformation ; Kommunikation ; Gesellschaft ; Dialog ; Zivilgesellschaft
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Civil Wars and Communicative Peacebuilding -- 2. Civil War as Discursive Dehumanisation -- 3. Remnants of Civil Life and Civil Potential in Post-Civil War Settings -- 4. Communicative Peacebuilding: Discursive Civility and Safe Discursive Spaces -- 5. The Transformative Capacity of Communication: Integrative Communicative Acts across the Communicative Spectrum of Civil Society.
    Abstract: This book is concerned with the role that communication, understood as including both the factual and fictional mass media as well as the performative and visual arts, can play in post-civil war peacebuilding. It engages with questions of how a society can move from the civil war conditions of discursive dehumanisation to peaceful cooperation in post-civil war settings and how peacebuilders can help communities utilise the transformative capacity of communication to encourage the reimagining of and engagement with former enemies as co-citizens. Ultimately, civil and peaceful cooperation depends on the observance of discursive civility and the building of safe discursive spaces in which civil engagement between different groups of society (including former combatants and survivors) can safely take place. This book argues that understanding communicative peacebuilding in this way is fundamental to the achievement of self-sustainable everyday peace. Stefanie Pukallus is Senior Lecturer in Public Communication and Civil Development at the University of Sheffield, UK. She is co-founder and Chair of the Hub for the Study of Hybrid Communication in Peacebuilding (HCPB). .
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783030873646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 70 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rioux, Michèle Kari Polanyi Levitt and Canadian political economy
    Keywords: Levitt, Kari ; Ökonomen ; Österreich ; Kanada ; International relations.
    Abstract: Ch 1: Introduction -- Ch 2: The Trajectory of a Lifetime Part 1: From Vienna to London -- Ch 3: The Trajectory of a Lifetime Part 2: Crossing the Ocean to Canada and the Carribean -- Ch 4: The Trajectory of a Lifetime Part 3: Retirement, Her Father's Legacy and Beyond -- Ch 5: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book acts as a tribute to the legacy of the Canadian political economist Kari Polanyi Levitt, daughter of Karl Polanyi, one of the great economists of the 20th century. Polanyi Levitt’s life and work were devoted to understanding the scientific and political challenges that humanity faces and the incredible impacts of development, trade, and globalization in their diverse manifestations, including in the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic. This book reflects on Polanyi Levitt’s conviction that the solution to contemporary challenges lies not in the development of sophisticated technologies, but in questioning how we want to live with each other and working to re-embed the economy in the wider social system. Ultimately, the book contends that Polanyi Levitt’s message is simple: humanity must rethink the way we live in this world our place in the universe, and our relationship with nature. Drawing on a 10-year research project encompassing interviews and literature review, this short volume introduces and celebrates Kari Polanyi Levitt's legacy and invites political economists to engage with her work. Michèle Rioux is Full Professor at Université du Québec à Montréal and Director of The Center for Research on Integration and Globalization (CEIM), Canada. Hughes Brisson is Researcher at The Center for Research on Integration and Globalization (CEIM), Canada.
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783030816940
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 282 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Canada and International Affairs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Regionalism.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: NAFTA and USMCA: Preambles, Structures and Chapters -- Chapter 3: Agriculture and Agri-Food (including dairy products)- Chapter 4: Automotive Products (including rules of origin) (Mathieu Arès -- Chapter 5: Culture or Cultural Products -- Chapter 6: Digital Trade -- Chapter 7: Dispute Settlement -- Chapter 8: Environment -- Chapter 9: Exceptions and General Provisions (including review process and ongoing modernization (sunset) -- Chapter 10: Intellectual Property (still to be determined) -- Chapter 11: Investment -- Chapter 12: Labour -- Chapter 13: Macroeconomic Policies and Exchange Rates -- Chapter 14: Ratification -- Chapter 15: Regulations or International Cooperative Regulation -- Chapter 16: (Re)negotiation (including states’ positions) -- Chapter 17: Conclusion.
    Abstract: The renegotiation and possible termination of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) sparked a lot of interest and concern in light of the United States’ declared objective to “rebalance the benefits” of the agreement. This edited book provides an overview of the changes brought to the NAFTA by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) or NAFTA 2.0. Grouping leading academics and experts from the three countries, the book covers the major topics in the transition from the NAFTA to the USMCA. The book also sheds light on the evolution of North American economic integration within the past three decades and reflects on the significance of the regional integration model represented by the NAFTA and now the USMCA. The book is aimed at scholars, students, officials, professionals and interested citizens concerned by the big issues surrounding North American integration and economic globalization. Gilbert Gagné is Professor and Chair of the Department of Politics and International Studies at Bishop’s University (Sherbrooke, Canada) and Director of the Research Group on Continental Integration (GRIC) at the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) (Canada). Michèle Rioux is Professor in the Department of Political Science at the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) (Canada) and Director of the Center for the Study of Integration and Globalization (CEIM) at UQAM.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783030824990
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 374 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International political economy series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Informality, labour mobility and precariousness
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    RVK:
    Keywords: Informelle Wirtschaft ; Arbeitsmobilität ; Atypische Beschäftigung ; Soziale Lage ; Arbeitskräfte ; Polen ; Kroatien ; Russland ; Georgien ; Aserbaidschan ; Usbekistan ; MENA-Staaten ; Libanon ; Rumänien ; Moldauer ; Political economy. ; Comparative politics. ; International relations. ; Emigration and immigration.
    Abstract: Part I. Introduction -- Chapter 1. The (im)moralities of informality: states, their citizens and conflicting moral orders (Abel Polese) -- Part II. Coming -- Chapter 2. (Im)mobilities and Informality as Livelihood Strategies in Transnational Social Fields (Ignacio Fradejas-García, José Molina and Miranda Lubbers) -- Chapter 3. Restaurant Backyards, Food Stores, and Temples. Invisibility, informal labour Practices, and Migrant Networks in the Suburbs of Warsaw (Karolina Bielenin-Lenczowska and Helena Patzer) -- Chapter 4. Informal Networks Among Immigrant Entrepreneurs: Case of Croatia (Ružica Šimić Banović, Vlatka Škokić, Mirela Alpeza) -- Chapter 5. “Performance of Illegality” towards migrants living with HIV in Russia: from Social Exclusion to Deportation (Daniel Kashinitsky) -- Part III. Staying -- Chapter 5. Institutions and the Informal Economy – Tax Morale of Small Businesses in Armenia and Georgia (Joanna Paquin) -- Chapter 6. Left in the “Shadows”: the Informal Moral Economy of the Russian Far East (Aimar Ventsel) -- Chapter 7. Azerbaijani Meykhana: Cultural Policy and Local Actors’ Agenda (Aneta Strzemżalska) -- Chapter 8. Everyday forms of governance in Uzbekistan: the illegal, the immoral and the illegitimate (Abel Polese, Rustamjon Urinboyev, Mans Svensson, Laura Adams, Tanel Kerikmäe) -- Part IV. Competing -- Chapter 9. Mixed Perceptions of State Responsibility among Informal Sector Participants (Anil Duman) -- Chapter 10. State Collusion or Erosion During a Sovereign Debt Crisis: Market Dynamics Spawn Informal Practices in Lebanon (Joseph Helou) -- Chapter 11. Perceived Pull and Push Factors of Healthcare Professionals Intention for Mobility: The Case Of Romania (Elena Druică and Rodica Ianole – Călin) -- Chapter 12. E-nformality: Smartphones as a New Regulatory Space for Informal Exchange of Formal Resources (Aksana Ismailbekova and Gulzat Baialieva) -- Chapter 13. Work, Subsistence and Distress of the Homeless in Moldova (Petru Negură).
    Abstract: “This is a timely and impressive intervention in the field of informality, state-society relations and economic precarity. As usual, Abel Polese, together with contributors, offers enormous bang for buck in his editing – an in-depth original conceptual approach drawing on political science and sociology, and careful selection of cases.” – Jeremy Morris, Aarhus University “A must read for global citizens facing informality and conflicting moral orders. A journey towards setting up the boundary between corruption and solidarity. Learn from this book and act for a better world.” – Ibrahim Sidi Zakari, Université Abdou Moumouni, Global Young Academy's member From the erosion of state legitimacy in Lebanon to the use of smartphones in Kyrgyzstan, from a Polish suburb to the music scene in Azerbaijan, this volume attempts to explain why, in a variety of world regions, a substantial number of people tend to ignore or act against state rules. We propose to look at informality beyond simplistic associations of the phenomenon with a single category such as "informal labour" or "corruption". By doing this, we propose to look for a correlation between the emergence, and persistence, of some informal practices and the quality of governance in a given area. We also suggest that a better understanding of the variety of informal practices present in a region can help conceptualising more adequate interventions and eventually improve the socio-economic conditions of its inhabitants. Abel Polese is a researcher, trainer, writer, manager and fundraiser with experience in Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East and the Americas. He is interested in informal governance, development, mental health in academia an support for scholars at risk and researchers from the Global South. He is the author of “The SCOPUS Diaries and the (il)logics of Academic Survival: A Short Guide to Design Your Own Strategy and Survive Bibliometrics, Conferences, and Unreal Expectations in Academia”, a reflection on academic life and the choices and obstacles scholars face in the course of their career.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783030661076
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 288 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Political psychology. ; Peace.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Theory and Method -- 3. Case One Data Set -- 4. Case One Findings -- 5. Case Two Data Set -- 6. Case Two Findings -- 7. Reformulation of Janis and Mann -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: “A brilliant reformulation of Janis and Mann’s motivational theory of decision making and its compelling application to two critical Cold War crises. This significant contribution to political psychology should encourage others to study the role of stress and stress reduction in foreign policy decision making.” — Richard Ned Lebow, Professor of International Political Theory, King’s College London, UK “For those of us who are interested in how emotions may influence foreign policy, this book is an excellent point of departure. The volume offers profound insights into how individual pathologies of leaders shape decision making and how crises in turn also shape individual behavior. An essential read!” — Christopher Coker, Professor of International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK Motivational models are critical to understanding crisis decision making because leaders and their advisors are emotionally involved, intent on reducing stress, and motivated to find ways of advancing their interests while minimizing the risk of war. The principal theoretical work on the subject is Irving Janis and Leon Mann’s classic study of decision making, published in 1977. While useful, the book has a significant flaw: Janis and Mann theorize that policy maker stress during crisis is derived from decision deliberation, leading to a circular approach. This book solves the identified problem by addressing circularity between the rise of psychological stress, decision deliberation, and dysfunctional behavior with an independent measure of decision conditions using cognitive complexity. With an effective independent measure of stress, the key contribution of this volume is a reformulation of Janis and Mann’s model to render the construct more rigorous and empirically useful to the present-day study of crisis decision making. Noel Allan Sawatzky is an Officer in the United States Navy, assigned as a Senior Intelligence Advisor with over 20 years of military service. This is his first book.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783030887858
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 237 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Comparative territorial politics
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    Keywords: Comparative government. ; Identity politics. ; International relations. ; Political science.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The tragedy of the cantons: Intergovernmental relations and identity conflict in Switzerland -- Chapter 2. Bilingualism, Quebec’s Distinctiveness, and Intergovernmental Relations in Canada -- Chapter 3. Intergovernmental relations in Belgium: obstacles for effective cooperation in dyadic federalism -- Chapter 4. Plurinatonalism, devolution and intergovernmental relations in the United Kingdom -- Chapter 5. Intergovernmental relations and ethnic federalism in Ethiopia -- Chapter 6. Redundancy of an Existence: Intergovernmental Relations in India -- Chapter 7. Intergovernmental relations and communal tensions in Spain -- Chapter 8. Intergovernmental relations and identity politics in Italy.
    Abstract: “The more divisions along ethnic, linguistic, religious and nationhood lines, the more important become intergovernmental relations as the glue that holds a country together, but also the more difficult to achieve cooperation. The editors must be congratulated having brought together a set of excellent chapters on pertinent countries characterised by such divisions in both First and Third World contexts.” – Professor Nico Steytler, SARChI Chair in Multlevel Government, Law and Development, University of the Western Cape, South Africa “These accomplished authors, under the inspiring leadership of Fessha, Kössler, and Palermo, investigate the potential of intergovernmental relations for stability and peace in established and aspiring democracies whose societies are deeply divided. A must read for anyone interested in the peaceful management of political conflicts.” – Professor Alain Gagnon, Alain G. Gagnon, Canada Research Chair in Quebec and Canadian Studies, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada “Intergovernmental relations are a critical aspect of any system of multi-level government. A study of how they work in divided societies is long overdue, and welcome.” – Professor Cheryl Saunders, Laureate Professor Emeritus at the University of Melbourne, Australia This edited volume examines the form and operation of intergovernmental relations in divided societies. Using eight country case studies, it explores the interplay between politicised ethno-cultural diversity and intergovernmental relations (IGR). The book examines whether and how the distinctive identity of particular subnational units and the attending competing constitutional visions shape the dynamics of IGR. The book also examines the impact of identity politics on institutions and instruments of IGR. Yonatan T. Fessha is Professor of Law at the University of the Western Cape, South Africa. Karl Kössler is Senior Researcher at the Institute for Comparative Federalism at Eurac Research Bolzano/Bozen, Italy. Francesco Palermo is Professor of Comparative Constitutional Law at the University of Verona and Head of the Institute for Comparative Federalism at Eurac Research Bolzano/Bozen, Italy.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9783030902957
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 254 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Edition: Corrected publication
    Series Statement: Critical Security Studies in the Global South
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Emigration and immigration—Government policy. ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Politisches Interesse ; Grenzkonflikt ; Internationale Migration ; Staatensystem ; Zuwanderer ; Mittelmeerraum
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Conceptualising the Mediterranean Global South to understand Border Crises and Human Mobility across Borders -- Part 1: Critical Security Approaches to the Mediterranean Global South -- Chapter 2. Mediterranean Security and the World Policies. The Overlooked Link -- Chapter 3. Security in Crisis? The Cultural Production of the 2015 ‘Mediterranean Immigrant Crisis’ -- Part 2: Actors and Practices in Border Crises and Migration -- Chapter 4. Power and Security in the Mediterranean Global South and at the Eastern EU borders: Russia in Syria and Ukraine -- Chapter 5. The EU and the Politics of Migration in the Mediterranean: from Crisis Management to Management in Crisis -- Chapter 6. The Changing Policies of International Institutions: Human Mobility in the Mediterranean -- Part 3: Contemporary Insecurities Across the Borders -- Chapter 7. Climate Change Migration enters the Agenda of the Wider Mediterranean: the Long Way towards Global Governance -- Chapter 8. Syrians in Turkey: a Case for Human Security and State Capacity -- Chapter 9. Migration of Unaccompanied Children: Is the EU up to the Challenge? A Legal Perspective of the Southern Mediterranean -- Chapter 10. Conclusion: Looking ahead, setting the future agenda to address border insecurities and human mobility in the Mediterranean Global South.
    Abstract: This book introduces a new approach to understanding security in the Mediterranean and explores current challenges at the European Union (EU) Mediterranean borders. It investigates the intertwined area at the South of the EU that we call the ‘Mediterranean Global South’ where common actions and strategies are required to face common security challenges. The book critically addresses the EU's capacity to manage its expanding borders and analyses the actors involved in providing security in the Mediterranean Global South. Specific attention is devoted to South to North migration, one of the most critical security issues of current times, deploying its effects well beyond states’ borders. Stefania Panebianco is Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Catania and Visiting Professor at LUISS-Rome. She holds Jean Monnet Chair EUMedEA (EU Mediterranean Border Crises and European External Action).
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783030935399
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(xiii, 199 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science. ; International organization. ; International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Internationale Organisation ; Militärpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: On Burden-Sharing -- Chapter 3: Burden-Sharing During the Cold War -- Chapter 4: Burden-Sharing in the Post-Cold War Era -- Chapter 5: The Changing Landscape of Burden-Sharing During since 2014 -- Chapter 6: Historical Dynamics of Burden-Sharing -- Chapter 7: Reflections on the Future Prospects of Burden-Sharing Disputes.
    Abstract: This book states that burden-sharing is one of the most persisting sources for tension and disagreement within NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation). It also belongs to one of the most studied issues within NATO with distinguishable traditions and schools of thought. However, this pertinent question has been rarely discussed extensively by academics. The key idea of the book is to make burden-sharing more understandable as a historical, contemporary and future phenomenon. The authors take a comprehensive look at what is actually meant with burden-sharing and how it has evolved as a concept and a real-life phenomenon through the 70 years of NATO’s existence. Tommi Koivula is professor of Strategy at the Department of Warfare, the Finnish National Defence University. Heljä Ossa is a researcher and a PhD student at the Department of Warfare at the Finnish National Defence University. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783030960490
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 288 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; International economic relations. ; Economics. ; Security, International. ; America—Politics and government. ; Asia—Politics and government.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. China's Efforts to Reorient the Global Economic Order to its Benefit -- Chapter 3. The Development of China's Relationship with Latin America -- Chapter 4. China's Economic Struggle for Position in Latin America -- Chapter 5. Chinese Soft Power -- Chapter 6. The Struggle for Diplomatic Recognition and its Implications -- Chapter 7. The Question of Leftist Populist Regimes -- Chapter 8. Military Engagement and its Role -- Chapter 9. Impact of Covid-19 in Accelerating China's Advance -- Chapter 10. Why does it Matter and What to do.
    Abstract: This book explores China’s engagement with Latin America and the Caribbean as a case study of its broader effort to use commercial tools and instruments of state to create a global economic order that functions to its benefit, while neutralizing challenges from institutions, states, and others that would oppose it. Unlike the common representation of the Cold War as a political-military struggle, this work uniquely examines China’s current efforts as primarily seeking to dominate global value chains, with supporting political, technological, and military components. In this regard, it both leverages and goes beyond works based on dependency theory, which has played a key role in the academic and popular discourse in the region. The book examines evidence for China’s economically-focused strategy within Latin America and the Caribbean, including the interrelationships and coordination between China’s activities in different sectors, and between commercial, political, and other dimensions in the region. It further looks at the supporting role played by a diverse range of Chinese initiatives, from China’s Belt and Road initiative, to people-to-people diplomacy, soft power, security engagement, and the PRC struggle with Taiwan for diplomatic recognition in the region, among others. The book highlights the implications for Latin America and the Caribbean, and for the U.S. whose prosperity and security is intimately tied to the region. R. Evan Ellis is a research professor of Latin American Studies in the Strategic Studies Institute at the U.S. Army War College. His research focuses on Latin America's relationships with China and other non-Western Hemisphere actors, as well as transnational organized crime and populism in the region. He has published over 330 works, including China in Latin America: The Whats and Wherefores (2009), The Strategic Dimension of Chinese Engagement with Latin America (2013), China on the Ground in Latin America (2014), and Transnational Organized Crime in Latin America and the Caribbean (2018).
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783030865740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiii, 380 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Canada and international affairs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Diplomacy.
    Abstract: Part I: Introduction: The Construction of Canadian Identity from Abroad -- Chapter 1: Spatial Dislocation, Canadian Expats, and National Identity -- Part II: Exile, Scholarship, and Rethinking Canada and the Canadian Identity -- Chapter 2: Exile in America: Rendering Canadian History from the Margins -- Chapter 3: In the National Interest: Teaching about Canada and the Environment -- Chapter 4: Expatriate Scholarship in the Field of Canadian Studies: Gaining New Perspectives from a More Distant Vantage Point -- Part III: Multiple Layers of Externality -- Chapter 5: Race, the University, and Social Transformation -- Chapter 6: Teaching Indigenous Canada: Learning from “Externality” -- Chapter 7: Bringing Sexy Back: The Other -- Part IV: Remaining Unmoored – Externality and Uncertainty -- Chapter 8: Stranger, Expat, Immigrant: The Comparative Advantage, and the Challenges, of Indifference and Authenticity -- Chapter 9: Spatial Dislocation and Canadian Studies, or Thinking about Canada 6,000 Kilometres from Home -- Chapter 10: “Proving Canada”: A Canadian Writer in the American Academy -- Chapter 11: Lost in the Heart of Europe: Doing Canada among the Czechs -- Part V: Disciplinary Focus and the Question of Externality -- Chapter 12: Reading and Teaching Canadian Literature in Slovenia -- Chapter 13: Critical Distance: Unsettling Canada from Abroad -- Chapter 14: Systems of Canadian Studies: A Personal View -- Chapter 15: Cha(lle)nging Representations of Canada in Italy -- Part VI: Externality and Canadian and Professional Identities -- Chapter 16: Reflections from (the Very Near) Abroad – Being Canadian in the Canada/U.S. Borderlands -- Chapter 17: Living and Working in Mexico as a Canadian: Not so Difficult as One would Think -- Chapter 18: Peering Northward to Construct Canadian Identity: Why Canada?.
    Abstract: “The contributors to this volume take a compelling look at Canadian identity through the lenses of Canadians living abroad. These expats have a unique perspective on being Canadian, as their identity is conditioned not only by who they are but where they are. This volume is a must-read. Each chapter provides a glimpse into that looking glass, helping us understand how we see the world, see ourselves, and understand and come to terms with our identities.” —Michael K. Hawes, President and CEO, Fulbright Canada Migration and the impact that immigrants have on Canada is and always has been central to a robust understanding of Canadian identity. However, despite claims that “the world needs more Canada,” Canadians, their governments, and scholars pay much less attention to the estimated 3 million Canadian expatriates who live elsewhere. The Construction of Canadian Identity from Abroad features Canadian scholars who live and work outside Canada (or have recently returned to Canada) and who write and think deeply about identity construction. What happens when that Canadian is a scholar whose teaching, research and scholarship, professional development, and/or community engagement focuses directly on Canada? How does being abroad affect how we interpret Canada? In short, in what ways does “externality” affect how Canadian expat scholars intellectually approach, construct, and identify with Canada? This engaging volume is ideal for university students, scholars, government officials, and the general public. Christopher Kirkey is Director of the Center for the Study of Canada and Institute on Quebec Studies at State University of New York College at Plattsburgh, USA, and serves as President of the Association for Canadian Studies in the United States (ACSUS). He is a co-editor, with Michael K. Hawes and Andrew C. Holman, of Canada in 1968: A Year and Its Legacies (2021). Richard Nimijean is a member of the School of Indigenous and Canadian Studies at Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada, and a Visiting Professor in the Department of English and American Studies at Masaryk University in Brno, Czech Republic. He is a co-editor, with David Carment, of Canada Among Nations 2020: Political Turmoil in a Tumultuous World (2021).
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9783031008528
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 352 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in International Relations
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International economic relations. ; International relations. ; Political planning. ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Internationale Politik ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Vorschlag ; Initiative ; China
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Strategic Narratives and Global Policy Initiatives -- 2. Strategic Narratives, Ontological Security and Policy Change -- 3. China’s Belt and Road Strategic Narratives up to the Second Belt and Road Forum -- 4. Accepting the Belt and Road Initiative: Kazakhstan and Italy -- 5. Ontological Security Concerns about the Belt and Road Initiative: the UK and the Netherlands -- 6. Rejecting the Belt and Road Initiative: the USA and India -- 7. Material Concerns about the Belt and Road Initiative: Mexico and the Maldives -- 8. China’s COVID-19 Strategic Narratives in 2020 and How States Responded to Them -- 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Strategic Narratives, Ontological Security and Global Policy provides a pathbreaking account of why some states successfully convince others to join their policy initiatives, and why others fail. Examining China’s Belt and Road Initiative and COVID-19, Thomas Colley and Carolijn van Noort argue that strategic narratives can help persuade states to join global policy initiatives if they convincingly promise audiences material gain while avoiding undermining their ontological security. They make their case by analysing eight diverse countries: India, Italy, Kazakhstan, Mexico, the Maldives, the Netherlands, the UK and the USA. Theoretically novel and global in scope, this book provides a compelling explanation of how strategic narratives can help achieve the global policy coordination needed to confront vital challenges in contemporary international relations. The proposed strategic narrative buy-in framework is applicable to many global policy issues, be it promoting trade and infrastructure projects, mitigating climate change or managing pandemics. Thomas Colley is Senior Lecturer in Defence and International Affairs at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, UK. Carolijn van Noort is an independent scholar, with four years of experience as Lecturer in Politics and Public Policy at the University of the West of Scotland, UK.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783030932282
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 267 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International political economy series
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    Keywords: International economic relations. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Neoliberalism, Informality and Precarity -- Chapter 2: The Gendered Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic: Narratives of Informal Women Workers in Indian Punjab -- Chapter 3: When hammer misses the nail: Health aspirations and internal migration in India -- Chapter 4: Female Labour Workforce And Precarity In India’s Construction Sector -- Chapter 5: Diminishing Constructions: The Work of Exposure in Pandemic Times -- Chapter 6: Women workers at the forefront of COVID-19: A roadmap for recovery and resilience in India -- Chapter 7: Gendering Precarity in Postcolonial Sites: Health Securitization and Sexual Labor in India’s Commercial Sex Trade Industry -- Chapter 8: Ready Made Garment (RMG) Factories Fightback During the pandemic: Evidence from Bangladesh -- Chapter 9: Demoralizing Impacts of the COVID-19 on the Bangladesh Ready Made Garment (RMG) Supply Chain -- Chapter 10: Wither Labor and Human Rights?: Precarious Work and Informal Economies in the Post-COVID-19 Global South -- Chapter 11: Supermarket workers: discovered and uncovered during Covid-19 pandemic.
    Abstract: This edited volume highlights cascading effects of the pandemic and lockdown on informal economies of varied countries in the Global South. Uneven development after colonization, imperialism, and externally influenced conflict have caused many countries in the formally colonized or semi-occupied countries in the world to lag behind in wealth accumulation, investments in manufacturing, and technology. The fact that these countries were dragged into world market dynamics on an equal footing with already developed countries exacerbated these inequalities and saw the rapid burgeoning of informal economies. COVID-19 and the lockdown of western countries unravelled global production chains, resulting in hordes of workers in the Global South losing their livelihoods. Even people engaged in traditionally locally-bound economic activities, such as domestic work and sex work, found their livelihoods disappear. This volume brings together case studies from India, Brazil, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka to analyze global economic disruptions as they affected informal sector workers who were already largely invisible within state development policies. The chapters question whether existing models of neoliberal development are still conducive within the post-pandemic Global South as it grapples with rebuilding economies, livelihoods, institutions, and systems of governance. Sandya Hewamanne is Professor of Anthropology at the Department of Sociology, University of Essex, UK. Her research interests include globalization, identity, cultural politics, and feminist and post-colonial theory. She has extensively published on global factory workers, free trade zones, and on intersections of gender, class, and sexuality. Smytta Yadav is Economic and Social Science Research Council (ESRC) Fellow in the School of Education, Environment, and Development (SEED) at the University of Manchester, UK. She completed her Ph.D. in Anthropology from the University of Sussex. Her expertise is on informal economies, precarity, the state, and international development.
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9783030835576
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXIII, 237 p. 12 illus., 11 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Political Pedagogies
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Political science—Study and teaching.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part 1 – Adapting to the Circumstances -- Chapter 1: Teaching World Politics in an Age of Crisis -- Chapter 2: Teaching in Critical Junctures: Challenges to International Relations Bachelor's Programs in Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Chapter 3: More than a YouTube Channel: Engaging Students in an Online Classroom -- Chapter 4: Interactive Learning and Participation at Zoom University -- Chapter 5: How Much Zoom is Too Much? Making Asynchronous Learning Work -- Part 2 – Caring for Students amid Crisis -- Chapter 6: Out from the Wreck: International Relations and Pedagogies of Care -- Chapter 7: When Teaching Is Impossible: A Pandemic Pedagogy of Care.-Chapter 8: Supporting Student Learning Through Flexibility and Transparency -- Chapter 9: Access is Love: Equity-Minded Pandemic Pedagogy -- Chapter 10: Teaching Online During a Crisis: What Matters Most for Students -- Part 3 – Preparing for Future Disruptions -- Chapter 11: It Takes a Village: Harnessing Institutional and Professional Resources to Pre-empt and Prepare for the Future -- Chapter 12: Getting our Teaching “Future Ready” -- Chapter 13: Disruption in an Open-Access Institution -- Chapter 14: Pedagogy and Institutional Crisis: Higher Education as Public Good and Scholarly Advocacy after the Pandemic.
    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has dramatically disrupted instruction across higher education. What have International Relations scholars learned from the experience of teaching through this situation? Contributors to this volume consider three themes: how they have adapted to new modes of instruction, what constitutes appropriate care for our students amid crisis, and how we as an epistemic community should prepare for future disruptions. Andrew A. Szarejko is a Donald R. Beall Defense Fellow in the Defense Analysis Department at the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. .
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030970956
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 414 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International relations. ; Menschenrecht ; Diplomatische Beziehungen ; Transitional Justice ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Vergleichende politische Wissenschaft ; Diplomatie ; Internationale Organisation ; Erde
    Abstract: Is the world ready to overcome the thesis of the clash of civilizations? -- From the historical legacy of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights until the comprehensive assessment of the United Nations Human Rights Council -- The internal and external human rights diplomacy of the European Union The economic giant became a decisive international human rights actor? -- The human rights diplomacy of Latin American and Caribbean states in light of the challenges of transitional justice: Coping with the shadows of the past, extreme social differences, and poverty -- Implementing universal human rights standards in and by sub-Saharan African states in the shade of local traditions -- Human rights diplomacy of Asia-Pacific states in the United Nations Human Rights Council in light of the “Asian values debate” and regional human rights initiatives -- Human rights diplomacy of Muslim states at multilateral forums -- The United Nations Human Rights Council: A platform for the clash of civilizations or a forum of cross-regional cooperation?.
    Abstract: “It is a special value of his work that it also pays special attention to the relevant historical, religious, cultural, and political backgrounds which shaped the human rights diplomacy of the given regions. His more than two decades of multilateral human rights diplomacy experience is well seen in the precise analytical approach Ambassador Lakatos follows during the entire book, providing insights for those who are interested in the “secrets” of multilateral diplomacy.” -Gianni Buquicchio, President of the Venice Commission “Lakatos demonstrates that government claims of “cultural particularities” and “traditional values” in reality most often seek to mask the suppression of rights at home. Ruling elites who abuse rights to maintain their grip on power fear a strong international system which could endanger their position. Lakatos concludes optimistically that the slow but inexorable democratization process worldwide will lead to more states which respect rights at the national level who will in turn strengthen the global enforcement system.” -Reed Brody, Human Rights Lawyer “This work by Dr Lakatos is an important contribution to the work of diplomatic practitioners, academics, and other policymakers, and invaluable to those keen to get a perspective of how countries behave within the realm of international relations, in balancing the need to address genuine human rights concerns from a global perspective, while at the same time allowing time and space domestically to nurture the presented values.” -Javed Faizal, Deputy Foreign Minister of the Republic of Maldives This book provides a comprehensive picture of the human rights diplomacy of the sub-Saharan African states, Asian states, Muslim states, the European Union, and the Latin American and Caribbean states. The book is based on the assumption that the religious and cultural norms of all important civilizations/cultures/religions can be reconciled, within certain limits, with the international human rights standards. The book explodes the myth that the UN Human Rights Council has become a platform for a “clash of civilizations”. Dr. István Lakatos is a carrier diplomat since 1993, a former human rights ambassador. He holds an LLM and a PhD in law and an MA in IR. He served in Geneva at the Hungarian UN Mission and at the Council of Europe Mission to the UN. Presently, he is a Senior Adviser to the Ministry of Justice, Human and Minority Rights of Montenegro.
    URL: Cover
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9783030877149
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 224 Seiten) , Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Studies of the Americas
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Comparative government. ; Political science. ; International relations. ; Latin America—History. ; Science—History.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Back to color Ethnic Origins, Race and Nation in Argentine Censuses -- Chapter 3: Statistics, regionalization and the rise of the dimension of the national in Brazil -- Chapter 4: Reckoning the might of the Republic: Official statistics and population in Colombia, 1886-1936 -- Chapter 5: Antonio Peñafiel, a physician collecting statistical figures to create a statistical culture for Mexican public life -- Chapter 6: The Caribbean Crucible. How the colonial experience shaped statistical practices in the French Caribbean -- Chapter 7: The Statistics on the Old French Colony of Guadalupe from the nineteenth century to the interwar period -- Chapter 8: Counting Before the Nations. Statistics and Enlightenment in South America.
    Abstract: This book brings together recent research on the sociopolitical history of Latin American statistics from the nineteenth to the first half of the twentieth century. Reflecting the influence of social constructivism in the social sciences, it sheds new light on the historical emergence and development of both statistical reasoning and practices within a region traditionally seen as a passive consumer of foreign-produced theories and methods. By analysing the early enthusiasm for enumerating reality and the processes of institutionalisation of statistics in different national spaces, from Mexico to the Southern Cone, these studies show the ways in which Latin America adapted and used this modern tool of government and social classification to build political regimes and scientific arenas. The volume offers valuable insights into the divergent regional trajectories of this discipline, advancing towards an understanding of statistics and its past from a truly global perspective. Cecilia T. Lanata-Briones is Assistant Professor in the Department of Economics, University of Warwick, UK, and Adjunct Researcher of the Centro Interdisciplinario para el Estudio de Políticas Públicas, Argentina. Andrés Estefane is an independent researcher based in Santiago, Chile; he received his Ph.D. in History from the State University of New York at Stony Brook, USA. Claudia Jorgelina Daniel is Adjunct Researcher at CONICET based in the Centro de Investigaciones Sociales, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina. .
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783030922009
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 375 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Internationale Politik ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Sicherheit ; Konzeption ; Metapher ; Sport ; Spiel ; USA ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction.-Part I: American Games.-Chapter 2: It’s All Games: U.S. Foreign and Security Policies -- Chapter 3: American Football and War -- Chapter 4: Football vs. Soccer: American Warfare in an Era of Unconventional Threats -- Chapter 5: Chess and Strategy in the Age of Artificial Intelligence -- Chapter 6: The Great Pacific Chess Match: U.S. Chess Moves on China -- Chapter 7: Uncovering Hidden Patterns of Thought in War: Weiqi Versus Chess -- Chapter 8: Baseball and American Strategic Culture -- Chapter 9: United States vs North Korea in No-Limit Poker: Alligator Blood or Dead Money? -- Part II: Chinese Games -- Chapter 10: Learning from the Stones: A Weiqi Approach to Mastering China’s Strategic Concept, Shi -- Chapter 11: East Meets West: An Ancient Game Sheds New Light on U.S.-Asian Strategic Relations -- Chapter 12: China’s Strategic Moves and Countermoves in the Asia-Pacific -- Chapter 13: Weiqi and Artificial Intelligence: Potential for Strategic Decision Making.
    Abstract: “This book contains valuable essays that stretch our imagination. Football, soccer, baseball, chess, weiqi and other games provide interesting metaphors that help us understand the various dimensions of the cooperative rivalry between the US and China. It is a fascinating read.” --Joseph S. Nye is University Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus at Harvard University, USA and author of Do Morals Matter? Presidents and Foreign Policy from FDR to Trump “A thoughtful account of how sports shape strategic culture in the U.S. and China—and how sports competitions, in turn, can provide clues for managing the U.S.-China rivalry.” --Graham Allison, Douglas Dillon Professor of Government at Harvard University, USA “A thought-provoking and fascinating exploration of American and Chinese strategic approaches.” --Newt Gingrich, former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, USA “This work offers exceptionally useful insights into the cultural underpinnings of China's value system and, thus, its motivations. Dr. Lai, one of America's most informed experts on the Peoples' Republic of China, is uniquely positioned to understand and explain how PRC leaders think.” --Douglas C. Lovelace, Jr., Esquire, USA is a widely published senior national security strategist, former Director of the U.S. Army Strategic Institute, and Editor and Coauthor of Terrorism: Commentary on Security Documents, Oxford University Press. This book investigates cultural influences of competitive sports on U.S. and Chinese strategic thinking and tactical behavior. Most competitive sports owe their origins to human fighting. Although they are “ritualized contests,” competitive sports have retained many aspects of human warfare, especially the use of strategy and tactics that moves human contest beyond military clashes to the subjugation of opponents without bloodshed. Cultural influences usually go unnoticed. Indeed, Washington often conducts foreign affairs like football games without knowing that is the case. Likewise, Beijing moves in Weiqi style subconsciously. This book uncovers these influences. David Lai, Ph.D. is currently an adjunct professor at the George Washington University, USA and previously professor at the U.S. Army and Air War Colleges respectively.
    URL: Cover
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9783030929978
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 342 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Internationale Politik ; Weltordnung ; Herrschaftssystem ; Fremdbild
    Abstract: Chapter 1: EU Global Actorness in a World of Contested Leadership: Policies, Instruments and Perceptions -- Chapter 2: Unpacking the EU’s international actorness: debates, theories and concepts -- Part I: Actorness across EU Policy Areas -- Chapter 3: Chapter 3 The added value of European diplomacy for EU regional and international actorness -- Chapter 4: Global player status? EU actorness and democracy promotion -- Chapter 5: Securing peace through humanitarian action: The EU response to complex emergencies -- Chapter 6: Taking its rightful place? Legitimising discourse and EU actorness in the nexus of trade and regulation -- Chapter 7: The EU actorness in the security field: The case of Georgia -- Part II: EU Regional Actorness -- Chapter 8: The EU in the wider Caspian: actorness and social limits of recognition -- Chapter 9: The EU and North Africa, or the actorness of the possible -- Chapter 10: An asset or liability: Turkey’s potential in availing EU global actorness -- Chapter 11: Global Giant, Regional Dwarf? Perceptions of EU Actorness in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan -- Chapter 12: Russia vis-à-vis the European Union: perceptions and perspectives for cooperation -- Part III: External Views on EU Actorness -- Chapter 13: Brazilian perspectives on EU global actorness in the case of digital technologies regulation and internet governance: an opportunity to improve mutual relations? -- Chapter 14: The European Union as a Global Actor: An Indian Perspective -- Chapter 15: China’s considerations and perceptions about the EU -- Chapter 16: ‘S/he who pays the piper’: Examining the (de)legitimising influence of European Union’s financial support to the African Union -- Chapter 17: The European Union actorness: A View from Washington D.C. -- Chapter 18: Conclusion. .
    Abstract: This book contributes to the literature on the EU’s role in the international system by engaging with the debates on global actorness and mapping new conceptual and theoretical avenues to better understand how agency and power are exerted at the global and regional levels, in a context of increased contestation of the international liberal order. Organised around three main lines, the book first looks at how the EU positions itself internationally in different policy areas, providing a multi-dimensional reading of EU policies, instruments, and practices; secondly, it engages with the EU’s own perspective toward its regional contexts and with the perspectives of regional actors on the EU; and, thirdly, it explores non-European perspectives on EU actorness, as the way the EU is perceived by others in this system of contested leadership is central to how it is understood in terms of policies, instruments, and overall capability to lead and act as a global power. Maria Raquel Freire is Professor of International Relations at the Faculty of Economics and Researcher at the Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Portugal. Paula Duarte Lopes is Assistant Professor of International Relations at the Faculty of Economics and Researcher at the Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Portugal. Daniela Nascimento is Assistant Professor of International Relations at the Faculty of Economics and Researcher at the Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Portugal. Licínia Simão is Assistant Professor of International Relations at the Faculty of Economics and Researcher at the Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Portugal.
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031035975
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 92 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; Konfuzianismus ; Internationale Politik ; Globalisierung ; Hegemonie ; Internationales politisches System ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Soft Power ; China
    Abstract: Introduction -- Confucianism along with Chinese History -- Encounters between China and the West -- Confucianism as China’s soft power -- The Belt and Road Initiative -- Building Community with Shared Future for Mankind -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book deals with China’s global aspirations, which rise from its economic power, history, tradition, ideology, and culture. Confucianism guided the emperors in their mandate of heaven over two thousand years. Today government-driven Confucianism as a country’s soft power is embedded to advance China’s aspirations for global power. The methodology in this book is historical and cultural narrative to gain a more profound understanding of China—how China thinks and acts. Anja Lahtinen, is Associate Professor at the University of Helsinki, Finland. Her research interest in China covers political and economic issues intertwined with history and culture. Her holistic and multidisciplinary approach arises from her education and work experience as the former Director of the Confucius Institute.
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783030961039
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 276 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Critical security studies in the Global South
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Politics and war. ; Security, International. ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Geschichte ; Internationale Politik ; Kritische Theorie ; Krieg ; Kolumbien
    Abstract: Ch 1 Introduction -- Ch 2 The construction of Colombia as a 'problematic country' -- Ch 3 The success and its 'monsters' -- Ch 4 The circuit, the 'military professional' and the limits of the discourse of modernization -- Ch 5 Counterinsurgency and the 'expert-soldier' -- Ch 6 The Transnational making of military savoirs -- Ch 7 Conclusion.
    Abstract: By challenging more common analyses that point to the existence of a "post-conflict scenario" in Colombia and those that resist the narrative of "success", both of which operate within the logic of presence/absence of violence, this book proposes instead that we think of "post-conflict" in terms of the transformation of the rules on the use of violence. The analysis unfolds in two parts: the first explores the conditions of possibility of the Colombian “success story” and the web of criteria legitimizing the “success”, as well as the silencing mechanisms allowing for Colombia to circulate internationally as a formula to be replicated in other parts of the world; the second, focuses on the historicization of the mechanisms through which new rules are transmitted among the professionals of the public force, specifically the transformations of military schools and training centers in Colombia from times of “war” to “peace”. The author argues that key to this transformation is a unique discursive articulation around the “military professional” which slides from “citizen-soldier” to “expert-soldier”. Manuela Trindade Viana is Adjunct Professor and Coordinator of the Undergraduate Program in International Relations at the Institute of International Relatins of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9783031076015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 368 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Asia—History. ; Diplomacy. ; World politics.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Section 1: Diverging Development Paths -- Chapter 2. North Korea: The Decline of the Kim Jong-IL Era -- Chapter 3. The Start of Kim Jong-UN's Era in North Korea: Political Consolidation -- Chapter 4. New Socio-Economic Trends of the Kim Jong-UN Era: Covert Transformations -- Chapter 5. South Korea: The Conservatives Strike Back -- Chapter 6. The Fall of the "Father of the Nation's" Daughter: South Korea Under Park Guenhye -- Chapter 7. The Comeback of the Liberals in South Korea -- Chapter 8. Inter-Korean Relations: Ups and Downs -- Section 2: The Nuclear Challenge -- Chapter 9. North Koreas's Nuclear Missile Policy: New Facts -- Chapter 10. Bilateral and Multilateral Diplomacy in Times of Growing Tensions Between Pyongyang and the Administrations of Barack Obama and Lee Myungbak -- Chapter 11. A New Period of Confrontation (2010-2017) -- Chapter 12. Detente and Stagnation–What Lies Ahead? -- Chapter 13. Advantages of the SIx-Party Format as the Foundation of the Collective Security System in North East Asia -- Section 3: Partnering with Russia -- Chapter 14. Russia's Political Focus on the Korean Settlement -- Chapter 15. A Difficult but Frank Dialogue with Kim Jong-IL -- Chapter 16. Russia's Relations with North Korea Under Kim Jong-UN: Ups and Downs -- Chapter 17. Breaking the Deadlock in Economic Cooperation with North Korea -- Chapter 18. On the Path Towards a "Strategic Partnership" with South Korea: Challenges of the Conservative Decade and New Hopes -- Chapter 19. Russia-South Korea Economic Relations Against the Background of Regional Economic Integration -- Epilogue. .
    Abstract: This book presents a comprehensive overview of political and economic developments as well as security issues in the Korean Peninsula during 2008–2020 from a Russian perspective. The authors offer a rich analysis of domestic affairs in both Korean states and the international situation they act in. The book’s first section, Diverging Development Paths, analyzes the evolution of North and South Korea in the early twenty-first century. The next section, The Nuclear Challenge, assesses Seoul’s and Pyongyang’s foreign policy options within ever-changing domestic and international circumstances – under the looming nuclear shadow. The final section, Partnering with Russia, presents an unprecedented first-hand account of Seoul’s and Pyongyang’s dealings with Moscow. The book provides a unique account with expertise from Russia, one of the four states directly involved in Korean affairs, providing insights on domestic and diplomatic decision-making of the two Korean states and international efforts to resolve the nuclear issue. Anatoly Torkunov has served as rector of MGIMO University, Russia, since 1992. In 2008, he became full member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Prof. Torkunov is the author and co-author of more than 200 scientific works, including 12 monographs. He is an expert in international relations, regional subsystems (in the Asia-Pacific region and Northeast Asia), the recent history of Korea, and the history of diplomacy. Georgy Toloraya is Honorary Director of the Center of Russian Strategy in Asia at the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He is a former diplomat and a scholar with decades-long experience on Asian and global issues. He served in Asia, including North and South Korea, collaborated with a number of Russian and international academic institutes and universities (including IMEMO, Brookings Institution, MGIMO, Higher School of Economics), and published 10 books and numerous articles on Asian affairs and global governance issues with specific interest on Korean affairs. Ilya Dyachkov has been teaching Korean and Korean Studies at MGIMO University, Russia. His research focuses on security in Northeast Asia, the Korean nuclear problem, inter-Korean cooperation, collective memory issues, and Russo-Korean relations. He authored over 60 works on Asia and Korea-related topics in Russian, English, and Korean.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783031043680
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 363 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Canada and International Affairs
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Canada and great power competition
    Keywords: International relations. ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Part-1: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Introduction: No Middle Place In a Tight Space -- Chapter 2: The Crisis in Sino-Canadian Relations: How Middle-Power Dissolves -- Chapter 3: Canada’s Strategic Dilemma: The United States, China, and the World -- Chapter 4: Grey Zone Conflict: The Political and Economic Consequences of Geopolitical Rivalry -- Chapter 5: Lessons drawn from managing Canada-China agricultural trade and Canada-Cuba relations -- Chapter 6: Canada-US economic relations and the Green New deal- Canada-U.S. relations within a decarbonizing North America -- Part 2: The Political Economy of Canada’s Place in the World -- Chapter 7: Canadian trade and investment policy: Path dependency, adaptation, and the decline of the rules based international order -- Chapter 8: Canada and the Global Knowledge Economy: Between Knowledge Feudalism and Digital Economic Nationalism -- Chapter 9: Canada’s Changing Foreign Investment Regime in a time of Global Crisis and Transition -- Chapter 10: International Financial Institutions -- Chapter 11: Canada’s Feminist Trade Policy -- Part 3: The Path Ahead in a World of Rivals -- Chapter 12: Risk Governance as a Guide to Canadian Policy Responses to a Global Health Emergency -- Chapter 13: Canada as an Energy Middle Power: Some Implications for the Energy-Environment Policy Nexus -- Chapter 14: Trade and Culture: Rival Nations and Rival Socioeconomic Objectives -- Chapter 15: Canada in the World of Development Finance: No Middle Place in a Tight Space Sculpted by Big Infrastructure -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book examines Canada Among Nations over the last year and projects forward into the year 2022. 2021 was a year of challenges for Canada and a watershed in its engagement with the global political economy. Beset by a pandemic, hemmed-in by an America-first administration in Washington and punitive recrimination from a Chinese government with global ambitions, the shrinking horizons of a foreign economic policy premised on liberal internationalism and multilateral institutionalism have sapped Canada’s global ambitions. David Carment is Professor of International Affairs at the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs, Carleton University, Canada. Laura Macdonald is Professor in the Department of Political Science and the Institute of Political Economy at Carleton University, Canada. Jeremy Paltiel is Professor of political science at Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada.
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9783031113277
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 286 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: The Sciences Po Series in International Relations and Political Economy
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Passos, Anaís M. Democracies at war against drugs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Demokratie ; Rauschgift ; Drogenpolitik ; Politisches System ; Sozialpolitik ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Gesundheit ; Militärpolitik ; Brasilien ; Mexiko
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Armed Forces and Domestic Missions in Brazil and Mexico (1960-2000) -- 3. The Politics of Militarization -- 4. The Military Mystique -- 5. The Military's Agency Patterns -- 6. The Use of Violence by Military Personnel -- 7. Conclusions.
    Abstract: “In an era when violence in Latin America remains widespread, we still lack a sufficient understanding of military crime fighting in the region. Anais M. Passos’s well written and richly detailed study helps fill the gap. This is an excellent study that deserves to be widely read and debated.” —David Pion-Berlin, Distinguished Professor in the Department of Political Science, University of California, Riverside, USA This book provides an in-depth account of military operations against drug gangs and organizations in two of the biggest countries in Latin America: Brazil and Mexico. Recent studies on drug wars have detailed case studies on the war on drugs but do not focus on the role of the army in such policies. Publications that do drive attention to the military in such situations are usually from human rights organizations or the press and are therefore not scholarly works. There are therefore no recent academic books dealing with the role of the military in the fight against drugs in Latin America. This book aims to fill this gap. It also offers an empirical and theoretical examination of the issue of the role of the military (rather than the police) on national soil—the army being generally devoted to interventions abroad, and the police, to law enforcement on the national ground. The book is also the first work to look at high-level negotiations between military and civilian elites that define the conditions for the use of force during military operations. It provides a theoretically informed understanding of contemporary security politics in Brazil and Mexico. Anaís Medeiros Passos is Associate Professor of Political Science in Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil. .
    URL: Cover
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