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  • BVB  (42)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108345552
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 297 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Qualitative studies of silence
    DDC: 302/.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Silence Social aspects ; Silence Political aspects ; Social sciences Methodology ; Silence ; Social aspects. ; Silence ; Political aspects. ; Social sciences ; Methodology. ; Silence ; Social aspects ; Silence ; Political aspects ; Social sciences ; Methodology ; Schweigen ; Rhetorik ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Kurzfassung: Qualitative Studies of Silence brings together influential qualitative researchers from across the social sciences and humanities who have sought to understand the power of what remains unsaid, both psychologically and socially. Each chapter identifies one or more signs of silence and explains how these can form the basis of a rigorous qualitative investigation. The authors also demonstrate how silences operate in our private and collective lives by fulfilling psychological, relational, institutional, and ideological functions. The book contains multiple disciplinary perspectives and presents analyses of wide-ranging topics, such as medical consultations, whistleblowers, silence in court, omission-as-propaganda, trauma survivors, the silence of war museums, racism in the Americas, gendered silences, paid domestic labour, the undocumented student movement, and the Nazi past. This collection shows how such qualitative studies can reveal and contribute to understanding the unsaid as social action.
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Jun 2019)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108539579
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 225 Seiten)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series 114
    Serie: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1100-1300 ; Gifts / England / History / To 1500 ; Ideals (Philosophy) / Social aspects / England / History / To 1500 ; Generosity / Social aspects / England / History / To 1500 ; Diplomatie ; Geschenk ; Gesellschaft ; England / Social life and customs / 1066-1485 ; England / Civilization / Classical influences ; England ; England ; Geschenk ; Diplomatie ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1100-1300
    Kurzfassung: This interdisciplinary study explores how classical ideals of generosity influenced the writing and practice of gift giving in medieval Europe. In assuming that medieval gift giving was shaped by oral 'folk models', historians have traditionally followed in the footsteps of social anthropologists and sociologists such as Marcel Mauss and Pierre Bourdieu. This first in-depth investigation into the influence of the classical ideals of generosity and gift giving in medieval Europe reveals to the contrary how historians have underestimated the impact of classical literature and philosophy on medieval culture and ritual. Focusing on the idea of the gift expounded in the classical texts read most widely in the Middle Ages, including Seneca the Younger's De beneficiis and Cicero's De officiis, Lars Kjær investigates how these ideas were received, adapted and utilised by medieval writers across a range of genres, and how they influenced the practice of generosity
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781108421379 , 9781108432207
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiv, 297 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Qualitative studies of silence
    DDC: 302/.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Silence Social aspects ; Silence Political aspects ; Social sciences Methodology ; Schweigen ; Rhetorik ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Kurzfassung: Introduction: a turn to silence / Amy Jo Murray and Kevin Durrheim -- Literal and metaphorical silences in rhetoric : examples from the celebration of the 1974 revolution in the Portuguese parliament / Michael Billig and Cristina Marinho -- Seeing silenced agendas in medical interaction : a conversation analytic case study / Merran Toerien and Clare Jackson -- Listening to the sound of silence: methodological reflections on studying the unsaid / Eviatar Zerubavel -- Social silences: conducting ethnographic research on racism in the Americas / Christina A. Sue and Mary Robertson -- Intimate silences and inequality : noticing the unsaid through layered data / Amy Jo Murray and Nicole Lambert -- Silence in the court : moral exclusion at the intersection of disability, race, sexuality, and methodology / Susan Opotow, Emese Ilyes, and Michelle Fine -- Silencing self and other through autobiographical narratives / Robyn Fivush and Monisha Pasupathi -- Gendering the unsaid and the unsayable / Gregory Coles and Cheryl Glenn -- The language ideology of silence and silencing in public discourse : claims to silencing as metadiscursive moves in German anti-political correctness discourse / Melani Schroter -- Propaganda by omission : the case of topical silence / Tom Huckin -- Silencing whistleblowers / C. Fred Alford -- Between sound and silence : the inaudible and the unsayable in the history of the First World War / Jay Winter -- Affect and the unsaid : silences, impasses, and testimonies to trauma / Michael Richardson and Kyla Allison -- The unsaid and the unheard : acknowledgement, accountability, and recognition in the face of silence / Stephen Frosh -- Topographies of the said and unsaid / Kevin Durrheim and Amy Jo Murray -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes index
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  • 4
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107032491 , 9781108447799
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiii, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First paperback edition
    Serie: Critical perspectives on empire
    DDC: 305.6/970947409034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1788-1914 ; HISTORY / Europe / Eastern ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Muslims History ; Muslims Social conditions ; Community life History ; Islam Social aspects ; History ; Social change History ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) Ethnic relations ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) Social conditions ; Muslims History ; Imperialism Social aspects ; History ; HISTORY / Europe / Eastern ; Muslim ; Europa ; Russland ; Russia History 1801-1917 ; Russland ; Russland ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1788-1914
    Kurzfassung: "Imperial Russia's Muslims offers an exploration of social and cultural change among the Muslim communities of Central Eurasia from the late eighteenth century through to the outbreak of the First World War. Drawing from a wealth of Russian and Turkic sources, Mustafa Tuna surveys the roles of Islam, social networks, state interventions, infrastructural changes and the globalization of European modernity in transforming imperial Russia's oldest Muslim community: the Volga-Ural Muslims. Shifting between local, imperial and transregional frameworks, Tuna reveals how the Russian state sought to manage Muslim communities, the ways in which both the state and Muslim society were transformed by European modernity, and the extent to which the long nineteenth century either fused Russia's Muslims and the tsarist state or drew them apart. The book raises questions about imperial governance, diversity, minorities, and Islamic reform, and in doing so proposes a new theoretical model for the study of imperial situations"..
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781107153363
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xviii, 400 Seiten
    DDC: 394.1200901
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Lebensmittel ; Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Archäologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139028844
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 167 Seiten)
    Serie: Studies in emotion and social interaction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.5
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Identity (Psychology) ; Mass media / Social aspects ; Identität ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Massenmedien ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Identität ; Massenmedien
    Kurzfassung: Emotional Lives explores the changes in emotional cultures that have taken place during the last half century and continue to affect people's identities today. These changes are driven by the culture of consumerism in contemporary post-industrial society and by the emergence of new ideas about public and private life in a time when media culture generates new forms of social relationships and deep personal attachments to celebrity figures. McCarthy shows that people are drawn to public life, not only for entertainment and pleasure but also for its dramas, for memorializing events like disasters, acts of violence, and victimhood. McCarthy's cultural-sociological approach provides new insights about emotions as 'social things' and reveals how today's mass media is an important force for cultural change, including changes in people's relationships, identities, and emotions
    Anmerkung: Cultural sociology and the study of emotions -- Emotions and modern identity -- Emotional sites of death and destruction -- Mass emotions in an age of mass media -- Afterword, writing and thinking about emotions today
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316105023
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvi, 358 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4496
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; African languages / Social aspects ; Language policy / Africa ; Economic development / Africa ; Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Afrikanische Sprachen ; Sprachpolitik ; Afrika ; Africa / Languages / Social aspects ; Afrika ; Afrikanische Sprachen ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachpolitik ; Afrika ; Sprachpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Development is based on communication through language. With more than two thousand languages being used in Africa, language becomes a highly relevant factor in all sectors of political, social, cultural and economic life. This important sociolinguistic dimension hitherto remains underrated and under-researched in 'Western' mainstream development studies. The book discusses the resourcefulness of languages, both local and global, in view of the ongoing transformation of African societies as much as for economic development. From a novel 'applied African sociolinguistics' perspective it analyses the continuing effects of linguistic imperialism on postcolonial African societies, in particular regarding the educational sector, through imposed hegemonic languages such as Arabic and the ex-colonial languages of European provenance. It offers a broad interdisciplinary scientific approach to the linguistic dimensions of sociocultural modernisation and economic development in Africa, written for both the non-linguistically trained reader as much as for the linguistically trained researcher and language practitioner
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : approach, questions and themes -- Background : Africa and the West -- a difficult relationship -- Perception : between ignorance, half knowledge and distortion -- De-marginalisation : the cradle of mankind and home of human language -- Re-conceptualisation : the overdue linguistic turn in development discourse -- Challenges : linguistic plurality and diversity -- problem or resource? -- Future : synopsis and options for language planning -- Agenda : arguments and steps -- Basic sociolinguistic facts : languages, dialects, numbers of speakers
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 May 2016)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781139680400
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 339 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/0952
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1870- ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Gesellschaft ; Japanese language / Social aspects ; Japanese language / Discourse analysis ; Japanese language / Social life and customs ; Sociolinguistics / Japan ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachentwicklung ; Japan ; Japan ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachentwicklung ; Geschichte 1870-
    Kurzfassung: Why are different varieties of the Japanese language used differently in social interaction, and how are they perceived? How do honorifics operate to express diverse affective stances, such as politeness? Why have issues of gendered speech been so central in public discourse, and how are they reflected and refracted in language use as social practice? This book examines Japanese sociolinguistic phenomena from a fascinating new perspective, focusing on the historical construction of language norms and its relationship to actual language use in contemporary Japan. This socio-historically sensitive account stresses the different choices which have shaped Japanese and Western sociolinguistics and how varieties of Japanese, honorifics and politeness, and gendered language have emerged in response to the socio-political landscape in which a modernizing Japan found itself
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Sep 2016)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316014509
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxiii, 443 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.909/01
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Funeral rites and ceremonies, Ancient ; Death / Social aspects ; Archäologie ; Altertum ; Bestattungsritus ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Tod ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altertum ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Tod ; Bestattungsritus ; Archäologie
    Kurzfassung: Modern archaeology has amassed considerable evidence for the disposal of the dead through burials, cemeteries and other monuments. Drawing on this body of evidence, this book offers fresh insight into how early human societies conceived of death and the afterlife. The twenty-seven essays in this volume consider the rituals and responses to death in prehistoric societies across the world, from eastern Asia through Europe to the Americas, and from the very earliest times before developed religious beliefs offered scriptural answers to these questions. Compiled and written by leading prehistorians and archaeologists, this volume traces the emergence of death as a concept in early times, as well as a contributing factor to the formation of communities and social hierarchies, and sometimes the creation of divinities
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Nov 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316018880
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Serie: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.9
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    Schlagwort(e): Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Death / Social aspects / United States ; Mourning customs / United States ; Bereavement / United States ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA ; Southern States / Social life and customs ; Southern States / History ; USA Südstaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA Südstaaten
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781316336847
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 261 Seiten)
    Serie: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.88/9309409045
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    Schlagwort(e): Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Weltkrieg (1939-1945) ; Greeks / Australia / Social conditions ; Immigrants / Australia / Social conditions ; Greeks / Migrations ; World War, 1939-1945 / Influence ; Memory / Social aspects / Australia ; Families / Australia ; Intergenerational relations / Australia ; Transnationalism / Social aspects / Australia ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Generationsbeziehung ; Psychisches Trauma ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Australien ; Griechenland ; Greece / History / Civil War, 1944-1949 / Influence ; Australia / Ethnic relations ; Australien ; Australien ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Psychisches Trauma ; Generationsbeziehung
    Kurzfassung: In an engaging and original contribution to the field of memory studies, Joy Damousi considers the enduring impact of war on family memory in the Greek diaspora. Focusing on Australia's Greek immigrants in the aftermath of the Second World War and the Greek Civil War, the book explores the concept of remembrance within the larger context of migration to show how intergenerational experience of war and trauma transcend both place and nation. Drawing from the most recent research in memory, trauma and transnationalism, Memory and Migration in the Shadow of War deals with the continuities and discontinuities of war stories, assimilation in modern Australia, politics and activism, child migration and memories of mothers and children in war. Damousi sheds new light on aspects of forgotten memory and silence within families and communities, and in particular the ways in which past experience of violence and tragedy is both negotiated and processed
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Greek war stories in Australia : continuities and discontinuities -- 2. Assimilation in modern Australia -- 3. War stories and the migration generation -- 4. Politics and activism -- 5. The Greek Civil War and child migration to Australia -- 6. Remembering the "Paidomazoma" : memories of mothers and children in war -- 7. Legacies : second generation Greek-Australians -- 8. The shadow of war -- Conclusion
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Nov 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139047944
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiv, 204 pages)
    Serie: Key themes in ancient history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/4/0937
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    Schlagwort(e): Sozialgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Sprache ; Sociolinguistics / Greece / History ; Sociolinguistics / Rome / History ; Griechisch ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Latein ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Languages / History / To 1500 ; Rome / Languages / History ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Griechisch ; Latein ; Sozialgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: Texts written in Latin, Greek and other languages provide ancient historians with their primary evidence, but the role of language as a source for understanding the ancient world is often overlooked. Language played a key role in state-formation and the spread of Christianity, the construction of ethnicity, and negotiating positions of social status and group membership. Language could reinforce social norms and shed light on taboos. This book presents an accessible account of ways in which linguistic evidence can illuminate topics such as imperialism, ethnicity, social mobility, religion, gender and sexuality in the ancient world, without assuming the reader has any knowledge of Greek or Latin, or of linguistic jargon. It describes the rise of Greek and Latin at the expense of other languages spoken around the Mediterranean and details the social meanings of different styles, and the attitudes of ancient speakers towards linguistic differences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The linguistic ecology of the Mediterranean -- States of language/languages of states -- Language and identity -- Language variation -- Language, gender, sexuality -- The languages of Christianity -- Conclusion: Dead languages?
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139506366
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 276 pages)
    Serie: Critical perspectives on empire
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/970947409034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1788-1914 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Muslims / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Muslims / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / Social conditions ; Community life / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Islam / Social aspects / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Social change / Russia (Federation) / Volga-Ural Region / History ; Muslims / Russia / History ; Imperialism / Social aspects / Russia / History ; Muslim ; Russland ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) / Ethnic relations ; Volga-Ural Region (Russia) / Social conditions ; Russia / History / 1801-1917 ; Russland ; Russland ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1788-1914
    Kurzfassung: Imperial Russia's Muslims offers an exploration of social and cultural change among the Muslim communities of Central Eurasia from the late eighteenth century through to the outbreak of the First World War. Drawing from a wealth of Russian and Turkic sources, Mustafa Tuna surveys the roles of Islam, social networks, state interventions, infrastructural changes and the globalization of European modernity in transforming imperial Russia's oldest Muslim community: the Volga-Ural Muslims. Shifting between local, imperial and transregional frameworks, Tuna reveals how the Russian state sought to manage Muslim communities, the ways in which both the state and Muslim society were transformed by European modernity, and the extent to which the long nineteenth century either fused Russia's Muslims and the tsarist state or drew them apart. The book raises questions about imperial governance, diversity, minorities, and Islamic reform, and in doing so proposes a new theoretical model for the study of imperial situations
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: A world of Muslims -- 2. Connecting Volga-Ural Muslims to the Russian State -- 3. Russification : unmediated governance and the Empire's quest for ideal subjects -- 4. Peasant responses : protecting the inviolability of the Muslim domain -- 5. Russia's great transformation in the second half of the long nineteenth century (1860-1914) -- 6. The wealthy : prospering with the sea-change and giving back -- 7. The cult of progress -- 8. Alienation of the Muslim intelligentsia -- 9. Imperial paranoia -- 10. Flexibility of the Imperial domain and the limits of integration
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139151269
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 190 pages)
    Serie: Key topics in linguistic anthropology
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Interkulturelle Kommunikation ; Languages in contact ; Speech / Social aspects ; Communities / Social aspects ; Intercultural communication ; Speech and social status ; Sociolinguistics ; Ethnolinguistik ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachgemeinschaft ; Sprachgemeinschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Ethnolinguistik
    Kurzfassung: What makes a speech community? How do they evolve? How are speech communities identified? Speech communities are central to our understanding of how language and interactions occur in societies around the world and in this book readers will find an overview of the main concepts and critical arguments surrounding how language and communication styles distinguish and identify groups. Speech communities are not organized around linguistic facts but around people who want to share their opinions and identities; the language we use constructs, represents and embodies meaningful participation in society. This book focuses on a range of speech communities, including those that have developed from an increasing technological world where migration and global interactions are common. Essential reading for graduate students and researchers in linguistic anthropology, sociolinguistics and applied linguistics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: 1. What are speech communities?; 2. Representing speech communities; 3. Constructing speech communities; 4. The African-American speech community; 5. Youth communities: the hip-hop nation; 6. Voice and empowerment in gender and sexuality; 7. Online speech communities; 8. Language in and out of the classroom; 9. Performance and play in speech communities; 10. Power, ideology and prejudice
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107295179
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Social evolution ; Cognition / Social aspects ; Social psychology ; Soziale Evolution ; Sprache ; Sozialpsychologie ; Soziale Evolution ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sprache
    Kurzfassung: This book sheds new light on the problem of how the human mind evolved. Harry Smit argues that current studies of this problem misguidedly try to solve it by using variants of the Cartesian conception of the mind, and shows that combining the Aristotelian conception with Darwin's theory provides us with far more interesting answers. He discusses the core problem of how we can understand language evolution in terms of inclusive fitness theory, and investigates how scientific and conceptual insights can be integrated into one explanatory framework, which he contrasts with the alternative Cartesian-derived framework. He then explores the differences between these explanatory frameworks with reference to co-operation and conflict at different levels of biological organization, the evolution of communicative behaviour, the human mind, language, and moral behaviour. His book will interest advanced students and scholars in a range of subjects including philosophy, biology and psychology
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The major evolutionary transitions and Homo loquens -- 2. The conceptual foundation of human nature -- 3. Inclusive fitness theory and genomic imprinting -- 4. Evolution, teleology, and the argument from design -- 5. Dualism, monism and evolutionary psychology -- 6. Weismann, Wittgenstein and the homunculus fallacy -- 7. Language evolution : doing things with words versus translating thought into language -- 8. Moral behaviour : a conceptual elaboration of Darwin's ideas -- 9. Epilogue
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110236
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 217 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies on the American South
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    DDC: 306.3/620975
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Slaveholders / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Exchange / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Consumer behavior / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Paternalism / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the political economy of the master-slave relationship viewed through the lens of consumption and market exchange. What did it mean when human chattel bought commodities, 'stole' property, or gave and received gifts? Forgotten exchanges, this study argues, measured the deepest questions of worth and value, shaping an enduring struggle for power between slaves and masters. The slaves' internal economy focused intense paternalist negotiation on a ground where categories of exchange - provision, gift, contraband, and commodity - were in constant flux. At once binding and alienating, these ties endured constant moral stresses and material manipulation by masters and slaves alike, galvanizing conflict and engendering complex new social relations on and off the plantation
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110335
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiv, 295 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.83/1009034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Revolutions / Social aspects / Europe / History / 19th century ; Germans / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Hungarians / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Exiles / History / 19th century ; Political refugees / History / 19th century ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Ungarische Revolution ; Exil ; Europa ; Schweiz ; Türkei ; USA ; Europe / History / 1848-1849 ; Switzerland / Social conditions / 19th century ; Turkey / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; United States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Schweiz ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Osmanisches Reich ; Ungarn ; Württemberg ; Baden ; Ungarische Revolution ; Revolution ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Schweiz ; Osmanisches Reich ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Exil ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Baden ; Württemberg ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarn ; Ungarische Revolution ; Flüchtling
    Kurzfassung: Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Württemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848–9 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848–9; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: "Our story belongs to you" -- Leaving -- "What good does it do to ruin our family?" -- Exile as a profession, professions in exile -- The roots of the uprooted : émigré networks -- Returning -- Conclusion
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 250 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1815-1860 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sezessionskrieg (1861-1865) ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Sectionalism (U.S.) / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / United States / History / 19th century ; Gefühl ; Sklaverei ; Konflikt ; USA ; United States / History / Civil War, 1861-1865 / Causes ; United States / Social conditions / To 1865 ; United States / Politics and government / 1815-1861 ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Gefühl ; Konflikt ; Geschichte 1815-1860
    Kurzfassung: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: Finding the heart of the sectional conflict -- Prologue: Slavery, sectionalism, and the affective theory of the Union -- Part I. Emotion and the Growth of Sectional Political Identities -- Free labor, slave labor, and the political economy of happiness -- Managed hearts and unmanageable slaves -- Jealousy and the sectionalization of emotional styles -- Part II. Emotion and the Mobilization of Sectional Coalitions -- Indignation and the fitful growth of mass antislavery sentiment, 1820-1856 -- Indignation and the Northern mobilization for war, 1856-1861 -- Political jealousy and Southern radicalism from nullification to secession -- Mourning and the mobilization of reluctant secessionists, 1860-1861 -- Epilogue: Reconstructing the affective theory of the Union
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  • 19
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139540612
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.30973/09033
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / United States / History / 18th century ; Middle class / United States / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Consumer behavior / United States / History / 18th century ; USA
    Kurzfassung: This interdisciplinary study presents compelling evidence for a revolutionary idea: that to understand the historical entrenchment of gentility in America, we must understand its creation among non-elite people: colonial middling sorts who laid the groundwork for the later American middle class. Focusing on the daily life of Widow Elizabeth Pratt, a shopkeeper from early eighteenth-century Newport, Rhode Island, Christina J. Hodge uses material remains as a means of reconstructing not only how Mrs Pratt lived, but also how these objects reflect shifting class and gender relationships in this period. Challenging the 'emulation thesis', a common assumption that wealthy elites led fashion and culture change while middling sorts only followed, Hodge shows how middling consumers were in fact discerning cultural leaders, adopting genteel material practices early and aggressively. By focusing on the rise and emergence of the middle class, this book brings new insights into the evolution of consumerism, class, and identity in colonial America
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  • 20
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139061063
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 180 pages)
    Serie: Key topics in sociolinguistics
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    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Writing / Social aspects ; Written communication / Social aspects ; Literacy / Social aspects ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesprochene Sprache ; Schriftsprache ; Online-Publikation ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Schriftsprache ; Gesprochene Sprache ; Soziolinguistik
    Kurzfassung: How does writing relate to speech? What impact does it have on social organisation and development? How do unwritten languages differ from those that have a written form and tradition? This book is a general account of the place of writing in society. Drawing on contemporary and historical examples, from clay tablets to touchscreen displays, the book explores the functions of writing and written language, analysing its consequences for language, society, economy and politics. It examines the social causes of illiteracy, demonstrating that institutions of central importance to modern society are built upon writing and written texts, and are characterised by specific forms of communication. It explores the social dimensions of spelling and writing reform, as well as of digital literacy, a new mode of expression and communication posing novel challenges to the student of language in society
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: 1. The tyranny of writing; 2. The past in the present and the seeds of the public sphere; 3. Written and unwritten language; 4. Literacy and inequality; 5. The society of letters; 6. Writing reform; 7. Writing and literacy in the digitalized world
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  • 21
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344333
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Serie: African studies 127
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    DDC: 306.874/3096761
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    Schlagwort(e): Sozialgeschichte 700-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Motherhood / Political aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Motherhood / Social aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Mothers / Uganda / Social conditions ; Mutterschaft ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Mutterschaft ; Sozialgeschichte 700-1900
    Kurzfassung: This history of African motherhood over the longue durée demonstrates that it was, ideologically and practically, central to social, economic, cultural and political life. The book explores how people in the North Nyanzan societies of Uganda used an ideology of motherhood to shape their communities. More than biology, motherhood created essential social and political connections that cut across patrilineal and cultural-linguistic divides. The importance of motherhood as an ideology and a social institution meant that in chiefdoms and kingdoms queen mothers were powerful officials who legitimated the power of kings. This was the case in Buganda, the many kingdoms of Busoga, and the polities of Bugwere. By taking a long-term perspective from c.700 to 1900 CE and using an interdisciplinary approach - drawing on historical linguistics, comparative ethnography, and oral traditions and literature, as well as archival sources - this book shows the durability, mutability and complexity of ideologies of motherhood in this region
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Writing precolonial African history: words and other historical fragments -- Motherhood in north Nyanza, eighth through the twelfth century -- Consolidation and adaptation: the politics of motherhood in early Buganda and south Kyoga, thirteenth through the fifteenth century -- Mothering the kingdoms: Buganda, Busoga and east Kyoga, sixteenth through the eighteenth century -- Contesting the authority of mothers in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
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  • 22
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920653
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 212 pages)
    Serie: Key themes in ancient history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.2/30937
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Space and time / Social aspects / Greece ; Space and time / Social aspects / Rome ; Cultural geography / Greece ; Cultural geography / Rome ; Raum ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Civilization / To 146 B.C. ; Rome / Civilization ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Raum ; Gesellschaft
    Kurzfassung: We cannot properly understand history without a full appreciation of the spaces through which its actors moved, whether in the home or in the public sphere, and the ways in which they thought about and represented the spaces of their worlds. In this book Michael Scott employs the full range of literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence in order to demonstrate the many different ways in which spatial analysis can illuminate our understanding of Greek and Roman society and the ways in which these societies thought of, and interacted with, the spaces they occupied and created. Through a series of innovative case studies of texts, physical spaces and cultural constructs, ranging geographically across North Africa, Greece and Roman Italy, as well as an up-to-date introduction on spatial scholarship, this book provides an ideal starting point for students and non-specialists
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Inheriting and articulating a community: the agora at Cyrene; 2. Networks of polytheism: spaces for the gods at Delos; 3. Spaces of alienation: street-lining Roman cemeteries; 4. A spatial approach to relationships between colony and metropolis: Syracuse and Corinth; 5. The place of Greece in the oikoumene of Strabo's Geography; Conclusion: space and society in the Greek and Roman worlds
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  • 23
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844713
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 257 Seiten)
    Serie: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.44
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    Schlagwort(e): Englisch ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Language awareness ; Language and languages Variation ; Sociolinguistics ; English language Variation ; English language Social aspects ; Language attitude ; Soziolinguistik ; Werturteil ; Gesellschaft ; Sprachwandel ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachwandel ; Gesellschaft ; Werturteil ; Language attitude
    Anmerkung: Erscheinungsjahr der Druckausgabe: 2010
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023474
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 Seiten)
    Serie: Cambridge social and cultural histories 18
    Serie: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20944
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore / Social aspects / France ; Oral tradition / France ; Marginality, Social / France / History / 19th century ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 19th century
    Kurzfassung: This innovative study of the lives of ordinary people – peasants, fishermen, textile workers – in nineteenth-century France demonstrates how folklore collections can be used to shed new light on the socially marginalized. David Hopkin explores the ways in which people used traditional genres such as stories, songs and riddles to highlight problems in their daily lives and give vent to their desires without undermining the two key institutions of their social world – the family and the community. The book addresses recognized problems in social history such as the division of power within the peasant family, the maintenance of communal bonds in competitive environments, and marriage strategies in unequal societies, showing how social and cultural history can be reconnected through the study of individual voices recorded by folklorists. Above all, it reveals how oral culture provided mechanisms for the poor to assert some control over their own destinies
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: folklore and the historian -- 1. Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882 -- 2. The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet -- 3. Love riddles and family strategies: the Dâyemans of Lorraine -- 4. Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes -- 5. Work songs and peasant visions of the social order -- 6. The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker -- Conclusion: between the micro and the macro
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvi, 431 pages)
    Serie: New studies in European history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.2/37094
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Night ; Night / Social aspects / Europe ; Nightlife / Europe ; Nachtleben ; Finsternis ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Nacht ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / History / 16th century ; Europe / History / 17th century ; Europa ; Europa ; Nacht ; Finsternis ; Nachtleben ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Kultur ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    Kurzfassung: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. An early modern revolution -- 2. Darkness and the devil, 1450-1650 -- 3. Seeking the Lord in the night, 1530-1650 -- 4. Princes of darkness: the night at court, 1600-1750 -- 5. "An entirely new contrivance": the rise of street lighting, 1660-1700 -- 6. Colonizing the urban night: resistance, gender and the public sphere -- 7. Colonizing the rural night? -- 8. Darkness and enlightenment -- 9. Conclusion
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511521348
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 306 Seiten)
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    Schlagwort(e): Darwin, Charles / 1809-1882 / Influence ; Darwin, Charles ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Aggressiveness / History ; Social Darwinism / History ; Biopolitics / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Causes ; War / Psychological aspects / History ; Peace / Psychological aspects / History ; Theorie ; Biologie ; Friede ; Krieg ; Darwinismus ; Soziobiologie ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Darwinismus ; Gesellschaft ; Darwinismus ; Krieg ; Krieg ; Theorie ; Darwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Soziobiologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Darwin, Charles 1809-1882 On the origin of species by means of natural selection ; Krieg ; Friede ; Krieg ; Friede ; Biologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918
    Kurzfassung: While much has been written upon Social Darwinism, the historical impact of Darwinism upon theories of war and human aggression has been sadly neglected. This book is the first to study this discourse in depth. It challenges the received view that Darwinism generated essentially aggressive and warlike social values and pugnacious images of humankind. Paul Crook reconstructs the influential discourse of 'peace biology', whose liberal vision was of a basically free humanity, not fettered by iron laws of biological necessity or governed by violent genes. By exploring a gamut of Darwinian readings of history and war, mainly in the English-speaking world to 1919, this study throws new light upon militarism, peace movements, the origins of World War I and British social thought
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The Darwinian legacy.--2. The age of Spencer and Huxley.--3. Crisis in the west: the pre-war generation and the new biology.-- 4. 'The natural decline of warfare': anti-war evolutionism prior to 1914.--5. The first owrld war: man the fighting animal.--6. The survival of peace biology.--7. Naturalistic fallacies and noble ends.--8. Conclusion
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  • 27
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511616792
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (324 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg.
    Serie: Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language no. 23
    Serie: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 23
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Language, culture, and society
    Paralleltitel: Print version
    DDC: 306.44
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    Schlagwort(e): Sociolinguistics ; Language and culture ; Language and culture ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and culture ; Sociolinguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Kultur ; Ethnolinguistik ; Soziolinguistik
    Kurzfassung: Language, our primary tool of thought and perception, is at the heart of who we are as individuals. Languages are constantly changing, sometimes into entirely new varieties of speech, leading to subtle differences in how we present ourselves to others. This revealing account brings together eleven leading specialists from the fields of linguistics, anthropology, philosophy and psychology, to explore the fascinating relationship between language, culture, and social interaction. A range of major questions are discussed: How does language influence our perception of the world? How do new languages emerge? How do children learn to use language appropriately? What factors determine language choice in bi- and multilingual communities? How far does language contribute to the formation of our personalities? And finally, in what ways does language make us human? Language, Culture and Society will be essential reading for all those interested in language and its crucial role in our social lives
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Walking through walls , An issue about language , Linguistic relativities , Benjamin Lee Whorf and the Boasian foundations of contemporary ethnolinguistics , Cognitive anthropology , Methodological issues in cross-language color naming , Pidgins and creoles genesis: an anthropological offering , Bilingualism , The impact of language socialization on grammatical development , Intimate grammars: anthropological and psychoanalytic accounts of language, gender, and desire , Maximizing ethnopoetics: fine-tuning anthropological experience , Interpreting language variation and change
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780511495953
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 445 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/2/086220942
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1870 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Middle class / England / Leeds / History ; Middle class families / England / Leeds / History ; Property / Social aspects / England / Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Eigentum ; Familie ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 18th century ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Leeds ; Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Familie ; Eigentum ; Geschichte 1780-1870
    Kurzfassung: This is an innovative study of middle-class behaviour and property relations in English towns in Georgian and Victorian Britain. Through the lens of wills, family papers, property deeds, account books and letters, the author offers a reading of the ways in which middle-class families survived and surmounted the economic difficulties of early industrial society. He argues that these were essentially 'networked' families created and affirmed by a 'gift' network of material goods, finance, services and support, with property very much at the centre of middle-class survival strategies. His approach combines microhistorical studies of individual families with a broader analysis of the national and even international networks within which these families operated. The result is a significant contribution to the history, and to debates about the place of structural and cultural analysis in historical understanding
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 0521834708
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVII, 386 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Serie: Past and present publications
    DDC: 305.5633094337
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    Schlagwort(e): Kloster Ottobeuren ; Geschichte 〈1487 - 1826〉 ; Peasantry History ; Landbau ; Gesellschaft ; Bauer ; Ottobeuren (Germany) Rural conditions ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Kloster Ottobeuren ; Bauer ; Landbau ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 〈1487 - 1826〉
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780511211249
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (411 pages)
    Serie: Past and Present Publications
    DDC: 305.5633094337
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    Schlagwort(e): Kloster Ottobeuren ; Geschichte 1487-1726 ; Bauer ; Landbau ; Landwirtschaft ; Gesellschaft
    Kurzfassung: A detailed reconstruction of the peasant society of the Benedictine monastery of Ottobeuren.
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511486661
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xx, 217 pages)
    Serie: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 22
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Literacy / Social aspects ; Sociolinguistics ; Schriftlichkeit ; Anthropologie ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Anthropologie ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Literacy and Literacies is an engaging account of literacy and its relation to power. The book develops a synthesis of literacy studies, moving beyond received categories, and exploring the domain of power through questions of colonialism, modern state formation, educational systems and official versus popular literacies. Collins and Blot offer in-depth critical discussion of particular cases and discuss the role of literacies in the formation of class, gender, and ethnic identity. Through their analysis of two domains - those of literacies and power, and of literacies and subjectivity - they challenge received assumptions about literacy, intellectual development and social progress and argue that neither 'universalist' nor 'particularist' accounts offer satisfactory approaches to the phenomenon. This is a sustained exploration of the domain of power in relation to literacy. It will be welcomed by students and researchers in anthropology, linguistics, literacy studies and history
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , texts, power and identity , The literary thesis: vexed questions of rationality, development, and self , Situated approaches to the literacy debate , Literacies and power in modern nation states: EuroAmerican lessons , Literacies and identity formation: American cases , Literacy, power and identity: colonial legacies and indigenous transformations , Conclusion: Literacy lessons: beginnings, ends, and implications
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  • 32
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521524466 , 0521495512
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVI, 278 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Ausgabe: 1. paperback ed.
    Serie: African studies series 87
    Serie: African studies
    DDC: 790.0135096724
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    Schlagwort(e): Leisure Congo (Brazzaville) ; History ; Congo (Brazzaville) Social life and customs ; Brazzaville ; Gesellschaft ; Freizeit ; Geschichte 1880-1960 ; Brazzaville ; Gesellschaft ; Freizeit ; Geschichte 1880-1960
    Anmerkung: Literaturverz. S. 248-272
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511660207
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 302 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/09415
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / England / History ; Power (Social sciences) / Ireland / History ; Social stratification / England / History ; Social stratification / Ireland / History ; Gesellschaft ; Macht ; Irland ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; Ireland / Social conditions / 17th century ; Irland ; England ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; England ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Irland ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Kurzfassung: Addressing the dynamics of power in early modern societies, this book challenges the existing tendency to see past societies in terms of binary oppositions - such as male/female, rich/poor, rulers/ruled - in which the disadvantaged have influence only in moments of direct confrontation. Drawing on recent social theory, the essays offer a series of micro-sociologies of power in early modern society, ranging from the politics of age, gender and class to the politics of state-building in the post-Reformation confessional state. They explore the weapons with which subordinated groups in their everyday lives could moderate the exercise of power over them. Recovering the agency of the disadvantaged, the book also explores the limits to the power that the disadvantaged could claim in the past. Its findings also have relevance for thinking about inequality in present-day societies
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : Grids of power : order, hierarchy and subordination in early modern society / Michael J. Braddick and John Walter -- Ordering the body : illegitimacy and female authority in seventeenth-century England / Laura Gowing -- Child sexual abuse in early modern England / Martin Ingram -- Sex, social relations and the law in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century London / Faramerz Dabhoiwala -- Exhortation and entitlement : negotiating inequality in English rural communities, 1550-1650 / Steve Hindle -- Public transcripts, popular agency and the politics of subsistence in early modern England / John Walter -- 'Bragging and daring words' : honour, property and the symbolism of the hunt in Stowe, 1590-1642 / Dan Beaver -- Administrative performance : the representation of political authority in early modern England / Michael J. Braddick -- Negotiating order in early seventeenth-century Ireland / Raymond Gillespie -- Order, orthodoxy and resistance : the ambiguous legacy of English puritanism or just how moderate was Stephen Denison? / Peter Lake -- Making orthodoxy in late Restoration England : the trials of Edmund Hickeringill, 1662-1710 / Justin Champion and Lee McNulty
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257012
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 295 pages)
    Serie: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Expression ; Emotions ; Interpersonal communication ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Kommunikation ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Emotionales Verhalten
    Kurzfassung: The modern world is forcing us to understand emotion in order to cope with new problems such as road rage and epidemic levels of depression, as well as age-old problems such as homicide, genocide and racial tension. At the same time, scholarly research is leading us to appreciate how emotion helps us to understand and transcend our selfish interests, to connect with others, to feel what is just and moral, and not just think it, and to construct societies and cultures that govern our joint efforts. This book draws upon scholarly research to address, explain and legitimize the role that emotion plays in everyday interaction and in many of the pressing social, moral, and cultural issues that we face today
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Kurzfassung: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 193 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/09463
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1630-1650 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Prerogative, Royal / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Gesellschaft ; Widerstand ; Aushebung ; Macht ; Staat ; Spanien ; Spain / Armed Forces / Recruiting, enlistment, etc / History / 17th century ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Staat ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Kastilien ; Aushebung ; Widerstand ; Geschichte 1630-1650
    Kurzfassung: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Recruitment and royal authority -- 2. Making soldiers of townsmen -- 3. War, lords, and vassals -- 4. Common claims
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 37
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Serie: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (ix, 503 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Serie: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Schlagwort(e): Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache
    Kurzfassung: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780511558191
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 183 pages)
    Serie: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 18
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/089/992205986
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesellschaft ; Wewewa (Indonesian people) / Rites and ceremonies ; Language and culture / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Ethnology / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Linguistic survey ; Ideology ; Wewewa dialect / Social aspects / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Soziolinguistik ; Sumba ; Sumba ; Soziolinguistik
    Kurzfassung: Indonesia's policy since independence has been to foster the national language. In some regions, local languages are still political rallying points, but their significance has diminished, and the rapid spread of Indonesian as the national language of political and religious authority has been described as the 'miracle of the developing world'. Among the Weyewa, on the island of Sumba, this shift has displaced a once vibrant tradition of ritual poetic speech, which until recently was an important source of authority, tradition, and identity. But it has also given rise to new and hybrid forms of poetic expression. This first study to analyse language change in relation to political marginality argues that political coercion or cognitive process of 'style reduction' may partially explain what has happened, but equally important in language shift is the role of linguistic ideologies
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction , Place, identity, and the shifting forms of cultivated speech: a geography of marginality , Towering in rage and cowering in fear: emotion, self, and verbal expression in Sumba , Changing forms of political expression: the role of ideologies of audience completeness , Ideologies of personal naming and language shift , From miracles to classrooms: changing forms of erasure in the learning of ritual speech , Conclusions
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  • 40
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511553707
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 329 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 820.9/355/09034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Geschichte ; English literature / 19th century / History and criticism ; Literature and society / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Social problems in literature ; Psychoanalysis and literature ; Geistesleben ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Literatursoziologie ; Englisch ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Kulturpolitik ; Fin de siècle ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / History / Victoria, 1837-1901 ; Great Britain / Civilization / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Kulturpolitik ; Geistesleben ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Englisch ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Fin de siècle ; Literatur ; Englisch
    Kurzfassung: Cultural Politics at the Fin de Siècle scrutinises ways in which current conflicts of 'race', class, and gender have their origins in the cultural politics of the last fin de siècle, whose influence stretched from the 1890s, when economic depression signalled the end of Britain's role as 'the workshop of the world', to 1914 when world war accelerated imperial decline. This collaborative venture by new and established scholars includes discussion of the 'New Woman', the reconstruction of masculinities, and of feminism and empire. The imperialist theme is pursued in essays on Yeats and Ireland, Gilbert and Sullivan, and the figure of the vampire. The rise of socialism and psychoanalysis, and the relationship between nascent modernism and late twentieth-century postmodernism are also addressed in this radical account
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction / Sally Ledger and Scott McCracken -- The flight to the real / Terry Eagleton -- The new woman and the crisis of Victorianism / Sally Ledger -- Empire, 'race' and feminism at the fin de siècle : The work of George Egerton and Olive Schreiner / Laura Chrisman -- W.B. Yeats and Irish cultural politics in the 1890's / Stephen Regan -- The double lives of man : narration and identification in late nineteenth-century representations of ec-centric masculinities / Ed Cohen -- Henry James and the spectacle of loss : psychoanalytic metaphysics / Marcia Ian -- 'A very curious construction' : masculinity and the poetry of A.E. Housman and Oscar Wilde / Ruth Robbins -- The pilgrims of hope : William Morris and the dialectic of romanticism / Anne Janowitz -- Urban utopias : socialism, religion and the city, 1880 to 1900 / Lynne Hapgood -- Vampires and the empire : fears and fictions of the 1890s / Alexandra Warwick -- Utopia, limited : nationalism, empire and parody in the comic operas of Gilbert and Sullivan / Carolyn Williams -- Technologies of monstrosity : Bram Stoker's Dracula / Judith Halberstam -- Postmodernism, a Chance to reread? / Scott McCracken -- Is market society the fin of history? / Regenia Gagnier
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  • 41
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622137
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 295 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306/.0941
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Wirtschaft ; Industrial revolution / Great Britain ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900
    Kurzfassung: The Industrial Revolution and British Society is an original and wide-ranging textbook survey of the principal economic and social aspects of the Industrial Revolution in Britain in the eighteenth- and early nineteenth-centuries. The distinguished international team of contributors each focus on topics at the very centre of scholarly interest, and draw together the prevailing research in an accessible and stimulating manner: the intention throughout is to introduce a broad student readership to important, but less familiar aspects and consequences of the first Industrial Revolution. A variety of different disciplinary skills are employed in the analysis of empirical and conceptual data, and each chapter opens up its subject with indications for further reading. The Industrial Revolution and British Society offers a topical overview on perspectives of this central historical problem, and will be widely used as a course text by teachers in the field
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : modern conceptions of the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Women in the workforce / Duncan Bythell -- Reinterpretation of the Industrial Revolution / Gary Hawke -- Religion and political stability in early industrial England / Alan D. Gilbert -- Sex and desire in the Industrial Revolution / Thomas Laqueur -- Political preconditions for the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Crime, law and punishment in the Industrial Revolution / David Philips -- The Industrial Revolution and parliamentary reform / Roland Quinault -- Margins of the Industrial Revolution / Eric Richards -- Social aspects of the Industrial Revolution / John Stevenson -- Technological and organizational change in industry during the Industrial Revolution / G.N. von Tunzelmann -- Postscript : An appreciation of Max Hartwell / Eric Jones
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  • 42
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628696
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxii, 317 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 21
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.85/09492/45
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1850-1920 ; Geschichte 1850-1920 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Industrie ; Families / Netherlands / Tilburg / History / 19th century ; Industries / Social aspects / Netherlands / Tilburg ; Industrialisierung ; Familie ; Niederlande ; Tilburg (Netherlands) / History ; Tilburg (Netherlands) / Social conditions ; Tilburg ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Tilburg ; Familie ; Industrialisierung ; Geschichte 1850-1920 ; Tilburg ; Sozialgeschichte 1850-1920
    Kurzfassung: This book is a quantitative study into the influence of the process of industrialisation on the nature and strength of family relationships in a Dutch community between 1850 and 1920. The study makes use of the unique and unusually rich source of Dutch population registers, which enables the author to trace the history of individual households. The study closely relates aspects of family and household with the social processes characteristic of an industrialising society, such as increasing rates of social and geographical mobility and the shift of production from the home into the factory. Results reveal a striking continuity in the strength of nineteenth-century family relations despite the gradual but profound process of social change surrounding these families. Changes in behavioural patterns did occur, however, under the influence of changes in demographic rates, regional geographical mobility systems and local developments in the housing market. Nevertheless, these changes cannot be taken as a weakening of family relationships
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  • 43
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628092
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 383 pages)
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    DDC: 303.4
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    Schlagwort(e): Gellner, Ernest ; Gellner, Ernest ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Social change / History ; Civilization, Modern / 20th century ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Wohlstand ; Politische Philosophie ; Macht ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialphilosophie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gellner, Ernest 1925-1995 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politische Philosophie ; Wohlstand ; Macht
    Kurzfassung: This set of essays is concerned with the explanation of large scale social change. Concentration is on the social stagnation characteristic of agrarian circumstances, the conditions for exit from that world and the varied social orders that inhabit, sometimes precariously, the modern world community. The distinguished contributors, from archaeology, anthropology, sociology, economic history and philosophy, have all been stimulated by the work of Ernest Gellner, and the essays are in dialogue with his view of our social condition
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: World languages and human dispersals : a minimalist view / Colin Renfrew -- Nomads and oases in Central Asia / A.M. Khazanov -- Why poverty was inevitable in traditional societies / E.A. Wrigley -- On a little known chapter of Mediterranean history / Karl R. Popper -- Ernest Gellner and the escape to modernity / Alan Macfarlane -- The emergence of modern European nationalism / Michael Mann -- Sovereign individuals / Ronald Dore -- Science, politics, enchantment / Perry Anderson -- Deconstructing post-modernism : Gellner and Crocodile Dundee / Joseph Agassi -- A methodology without presuppositions? / John Watkins -- Gellner's positivism / I.C. Jarvie -- Left versus Right in French political ideology / Louis Dumont -- Property, justice and common good after socialism / John Dunn -- Social contract, democracy and freedom / Gerard Radnitzky -- Thoughts on liberalisation / Jose Merquior -- Peace, peace at last? / John A. Hall
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  • 44
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511528842
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 357 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1815-1914 ; Sozialgeschichte 1815-1914 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Ingenieurwissenschaften ; Engineering / Social aspects / Germany / History ; Ingenieur ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Ingenieur ; Geschichte 1815-1914 ; Deutschland ; Ingenieur ; Sozialgeschichte 1815-1914
    Kurzfassung: New Profession, Old Order explores the creative tension between modern technology and preindustrial Germany. It offers an explanation of why the engineering profession is so successful in transforming the physical world, did not achieve the professional power, cohesion, and prestige that its technological accomplishments would seem to have warranted. On the one hand, engineers were agents of modern instrumental rationality, specialization, practical knowledge, and entrepreneurial capitalism - forces antiasthetical to the quasi-aristocratic world of Bildung and bureaucracy that was the life blood of the preindustrial social hierarchy. On the other hand, it was this latter universe in which engineers had to survive and by whose standards they were judged for membership in the educated middle class or for access to prestigious careers. The result was an orientation that combined the old and the new in ways that were at once uniquely German and paradigmatic for modern industrial society
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  • 45
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521344158 , 0521348773
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 387 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: African studies series 58
    Serie: Cambridge paperback library
    Serie: African studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Iliffe, John, 1939 - The African poor
    DDC: 305.5'69'096
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    Schlagwort(e): Poor History ; Africa ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Armut ; Geschichte ; Grundbedürfnis ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Lebensbedingungen ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Armut ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Armut
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliography and index
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  • 46
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560361
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 329 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 5
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306/.09421
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Sozialgeschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1603-1649 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Neighborhoods / England / London / History / 17th century ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; London (England) / Social conditions ; Southwark (London, England) / Social conditions ; London (England) / Economic conditions ; Southwark (London, England) / Economic conditions ; London-Southwark ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; London-Southwark ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1603-1649 ; London-Southwark ; Sozialgeschichte 1600-1700
    Kurzfassung: This book is a pioneering social and economic study of a London suburban parish in the seventeenth century, which sheds new light on the important but relatively neglected topic of London's social history. Chapters on demography, social and occupational structure, topography, population turnover and residential mobility, and neighbourly relations, lead to a discussion of the involvement of the inhabitants of the district in local government and church ceremonial. Throughout, social and economic features of the neighbourhood are compared to those found elsewhere in London, and in other towns and cities, in early modern England. The book will therefore be of interest to all concerned with the behaviour of the town dweller in the past, and will serve as a springboard for further historical studies of urban society
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- The demographic background -- Earning a living in early seventeenth-century Southwark -- Wealth and social structure -- Household structure and the household economy -- Power, status and social mobility -- Residential patterns and property ownership -- The dynamics of a local community -- Social relationships in the urban neighbourhood -- The institutional structure of the neighbourhood -- Conclusion : neighbourhood and society in seventeenth-century London
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  • 47
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621598
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 213 pages)
    Serie: Studies in literacy, family, culture, and the state
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.4
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1930-1980 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Writing / History ; Writing / Social aspects ; Social evolution ; Civilization, Ancient ; Schriftlichkeit ; Sozialgeschichte ; Schrift ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Geschichte ; Analphabetismus ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Africa, West / Civilization ; Afrika ; Alter Orient ; Westafrika ; Westafrika ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte 1930-1980 ; Alter Orient ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte ; Alter Orient ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Schrift ; Sozialer Wandel ; Alter Orient ; Schrift ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Analphabetismus ; Gesellschaft ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schriftlichkeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Schrift ; Sozialgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: This book assesses the impact of writing on human societies, both in the Ancient Near East and in twentieth-century Africa, and highlights some general features of social systems that have been influenced by this major change in the mode of communication. Such features are central to any attempt at the theoretical definition of human society and such constituent phenomena as religious and legal systems, and in this study Professor Goody explores the role of a specific mechanism, the introduction of writing and the development of a written tradition, in the explanation of some important social differences and similarities. Goody argues that a shift of emphasis from productive to certain communicative processes is essential to account adequately for major changes in human societies. Whilst there have been previous descussions of the effect of literacy upon social organisation, no study has hitherto presented the general synthesis developed here
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  • 48
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560484
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 246 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Literacy / Social aspects / England ; Literacy / England / History / 16th century ; Literacy / England / History / 17th century ; Books and reading / Social aspects / England ; Books and reading / England / History / 16th century ; Books and reading / England / History / 17th century ; Popular culture / England ; Bildungsniveau ; Literatursoziologie ; Analphabetismus ; Bildungswesen ; Kultur ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; England / Intellectual life / 16th century ; England / Intellectual life / 17th century ; Großbritannien ; England ; England ; Analphabetismus ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Bildungsniveau ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; England ; Bildungswesen ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Kurzfassung: In this exploration of the social context of reading and writing in pre-industrial England, David Cressy tackles important questions about the limits of participation in the mainstream of early modern society. To what extent could people at different social levels share in political, religious, literary and cultural life; how vital was the ability to read and write; and how widely distributed were these skills? Using a combination of humanist and social-scientific methods, Dr Cressy provides a detailed reconstruction of the profile of literacy in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England, looking forward to the eighteenth century and also making comparisons with other European societies
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