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  • BVB  (54)
  • Regensburg UB
  • 2000-2004  (35)
  • 1980-1984  (19)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (54)
  • Geschichte  (54)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511805554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 368 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 900-1900 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology ; Europeans / Migrations ; Human geography ; Biogeography ; Biogeografie ; Imperialismus ; Humanökologie ; Expansionspolitik ; Europäer ; Ökologie ; Kolonialismus ; Pflanzengeografie ; Umwelt ; Auswanderung ; Tiergeografie ; Europa ; Europa ; Auswanderung ; Humanökologie ; Geschichte 900-1900 ; Biogeografie ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte 900-1900 ; Imperialismus ; Ökologie ; Geschichte 900-1900 ; Europäer ; Expansionspolitik ; Geschichte 900-1900 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Pflanzengeografie ; Tiergeografie
    Abstract: People of European descent form the bulk of the population in most of the temperate zones of the world - North America, Australia and New Zealand. The military successes of European imperialism are easy to explain; in many cases they were a matter of firearms against spears. But, as Alfred Crosby maintains in this highly original and fascinating book, the Europeans' displacement and replacement of the native peoples in the temperate zones was more a matter of biology than of military conquest. European organisms had certain decisive advantages over their New World and Australian counterparts. The spread of European disease, flora, and fauna went hand in hand with the growth of populations. Consequently, these imperialists became proprietors of the world's most important agricultural lands. Now in a second edition with a new preface, Crosby revisits his now-classic work and again evaluates the global historical importance of European ecological expansion
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue -- Pangaea revisited, the Neolithic reconsidered -- The Norse and the Crusaders -- The Fortunate Isles -- Winds -- Within reach, beyond grasp -- Weeds -- Animals -- Ills -- New Zealand -- Explanations -- Conclusion -- Appendix: what was the "smallpox" in New South Wales in 1789?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511818134
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 297 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.81/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Geschichte ; Sozialgeschichte ; Marriage / History ; Households / History ; Sex role / History ; Social history ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Heiratsalter ; Sozialer Wandel ; Europa ; Nordwesteuropa ; Europa ; Heiratsalter ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Nordwesteuropa ; Heiratsalter ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Abstract: This book argues that a unique late marriage pattern, discovered in the 1960s but originating in the Middle Ages, explains the continuing puzzle of why western Europe was the site of changes that, from about 1500, gave rise to the modern world. Contrary to views that credit upheavals from the late eighteenth century were reponsible for ushering in the contemporary global era, it contends that the roots of modern developments themselves are located in an event more than a millennium earlier, when the peasants in northwestern Europe began to marry their daughters almost as late as their sons. The appearance of this late marriage system, with its unstable nuclear household form, will also be shown to have exposed for the first time the common ingredients whose presence has perpetuated beliefs in the importance of gender difference and of a sexual hierarchy favoring males
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9780511815201
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 271 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42/0973/0904
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Weibliche Schwarze. Amerika ; Second-wave feminism / United States ; African American women / History / 20th century ; Hispanic American women / History / 20th century ; Women, White / United States / History / 20th century ; Chicana ; Feminismus ; Frauenbewegung ; Schwarze ; Weiße Frau ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Frauenbewegung ; Weiße Frau ; Feminismus ; USA ; Frauenbewegung ; Chicana ; Frauenbewegung ; Schwarze
    Abstract: This examines the emergence of feminist movements from the Civil Rights/Black Liberation movement, the Chicano movement, and the white left in the 1960s and 1970s. The author argues that the 'second wave' was comprised of feminisms: organizationally distinct movements that influenced each other in complex ways. The making of second wave feminisms resulted from decisions that feminists made about their political choices given constraints that affected their activism. These constraints were placed on them by structural inequalities that militated against unity among feminists from different racial/ethnic communities; by loyalties that feminists, particularly feminists of color, felt to other members of their movement communities; and by the necessity of making political decisions within a competitive and complex extra-institutional oppositional milieu
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780521808781 , 9780521004886 , 0521004888 , 0521808782
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 191 Seite , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 38
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time
    DDC: 304.6/4
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    Keywords: Prognose 2005-2100 ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Aliments - Approvisionnement - Histoire ; Développement économique - Aspect nutritionnel ; Gezondheid ; Levensverwachting ; Malnutrition - Histoire ; Nutrition - Histoire ; Politique alimentaire ; Voeding ; Geschichte ; Diet trends ; Food supply History ; Life Expectancy trends ; Malnutrition History ; Medical care History ; Mortality History ; Mortality trends ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Ernährungspolitik ; Unterernährung ; Verhungern ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Mangelernährung ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie ; Ernährungspolitik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Unterernährung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1700-2004 ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Mangelernährung ; Verhungern ; Prognose 2005-2100
    Abstract: Nobel laureate Robert Fogel's compelling new study examines health, nutrition and technology over the last three centuries and beyond. Throughout most of human history, chronic malnutrition has been the norm. During the past three centuries, however, a synergy between improvements in productive technology and in human physiology has enabled humans to more than double their average longevity and to increase their average body size by over 50 per cent. Larger, healthier humans have contributed to the acceleration of economic growth and technological change, resulting in reduced economic inequality, declining hours of work and a corresponding increase in leisure time. Increased longevity has also brought increased demand for health care. Professor Fogel argues that health care should be viewed as the growth industry of the twenty-first century and systems of financing it should be reformed. His book will be essential reading for all those interested in economics, demography, history and health care policy.
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 490 pages)
    Uniform Title: Corte dos reis de Portugal no final da idade média
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/223/09469
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1300-1500 ; Geschichte ; Nobility / Portugal / History ; Hof ; Portugal / Court and courtiers / History ; Portugal ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Portugal ; Hof ; Geschichte 1300-1500
    Abstract: This 2003 book is an important full-length study of the Portuguese royal court in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. It describes the fundamental importance of the court in defining the social position of kings, and shows how kings and nobles redefined one another, despite many celebrated political rivalries within the broader Iberian context. The book contains a detailed comparative analysis of the way royal courts were organized, and of the status, professional and gender groups inside the Portuguese court. The characteristics of the court society as a whole, however, were rooted mostly in the dynamics of hierarchy and interdependence - in the specific ways the different parts and the individuals were bonded to each other. These bonds are discussed in light of later medieval concepts and theories. The book also describes the constant displacement of this complex community within Portugal, and how life at court was shaped by ceremonial duties and common activities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , court: outlining the problem , Individuals and groups , Criacao and service , court and space , Court times
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511522383
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 329 pages)
    Series Statement: Past and present publications
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5232094209022
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1250-1350 ; Geschichte ; Gentry / England / History / To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood / England / History / To 1500 ; Gentry ; Gentry ; Geschichte 1250-1350
    Abstract: The gentry played a central role in medieval England, and this study is a sustained attempt to explore the origins of the gentry and to account for its contours and peculiarities between the mid-thirteenth and the mid-fourteenth century. The book deals with the deep roots of the gentry, but argues against views which see the gentry as formed or created earlier. It investigates the relationship between lesser landowners and the Angevin state, the transformation of knighthood, and the role of knights in the rebellion of mid thirteenth-century England. The role of lesser landowners in the society and politics of Edwardian England is then put under close scrutiny. It also emphasises changes in social terminology and the rise of social gradation, the emergence of the county as an important focus of identity, the gentry's control over the populace, and their openness to the upward mobility of professionals
    Description / Table of Contents: The formation of the English gentry -- The roots of the English gentry -- The Angevin legacy : knights as jurors and as agents of the state in the reign of Henry III -- The crisis of the knightly class revisited -- Knights in politics : minor landowners and the state in the reign of Henry III -- Knighthood, justice and the early Edwardian polity -- The explosion of commissions and its consequences -- Identity and the gentry -- Knights, esquires and the origins of social gradation in England -- Crystallisation : the emergence of the gentry
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 180 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 112
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6/8267825
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    Keywords: Katholische Kirche ; Catholic Church / Tanzania / Ulanga District / History / 20th century ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Kirchengeschichte ; Volkskultur ; Christentum ; Ulanga District (Tanzania) / Church history / 20th century ; Ulanga District (Tanzania) / Religious life and customs ; Tansania ; Tansania Süd ; Christentum ; Volkskultur
    Abstract: In the aftermath of colonial mission, Christianity has come to have widespread acceptance in Southern Tanzania. In this book, Maia Green explores contemporary Catholic practice in a rural community of Southern Tanzania. Setting the adoption of Christianity and the suppression of witchcraft in a historical context, she suggests that power relations established during the colonial period continue to hold between both popular Christianity and orthodoxy, and local populations and indigenous clergy. Paradoxically, while local practices around the constitution of kinship and personhood remain defiantly free of Christian elements, they inform a popular Christianity experienced as a system of substances and practices. This book offers a challenge to idealist and interpretative accounts of African participation in twentieth-century religious forms, and argues for a politically grounded analysis of historical processes. It will appeal widely to scholars and students of anthropology, sociology and African Studies; particularly those interested in religion and kinship
    Description / Table of Contents: Global Christianity and the structure of power -- Colonial conquest and the consolidation of marginality -- Evangelisation in Ulanga -- The persistence of mission -- Popular Christianity -- Kinship and the creation of relationship -- Engendering power -- Women's work -- Witchcraft suppression practices and movements -- Matters of substance
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511490651
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 355 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 65
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394.8/0942
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    Keywords: Mandeville, Bernard / 1670-1733 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1720 ; Geschichte ; Dueling / England / History / 16th century ; Dueling / England / History / 17th century ; Duell ; England ; England ; Duell ; Geschichte 1500-1720
    Abstract: Arguments about the place and practice of the duel in early modern England were widespread. The distinguished intellectual historian Markku Peltonen examines this debate, and show how the moral and ideological status of duelling was discussed within a much larger cultural context of courtesy, civility and politeness. The advocates of the duel, following Italian and French examples, contended that it maintained and enhanced politeness; its critics by contrast increasingly severed duelling from civility, and this separation became part of a vigorous attempt in the late seventeenth century and beyond to redefine civility, politeness and indeed the nature and evolution of Englishness. To understand the duel is to understand much more fully some crucial issues in the cultural and ideological history of Stuart England, and Markku Peltonen's study will thus engage the attention of a very wide audience of historians and cultural and literary scholars
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , rise of civil courtesy and the duelling theory in Elizabethan and early Stuart England , Jacobean anti-duelling campaign , Duelling, civility and honour in Restoration and Augustan England , Anti-duelling campaigns 1660-1720 , Politeness, duelling and honour in Bernard Mandeville
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511499432
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 290 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 325
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Migration ; Politik ; Emigration and immigration / History ; Emigration and immigration / Political aspects ; Diaspora ; Ethnizität ; Politische Theorie ; Auswanderung ; Nationale Minderheit ; Einwanderung ; Nationalismus ; Nationale Minderheit ; Ethnizität ; Nationalismus ; Politische Theorie ; Diaspora ; Politische Theorie ; Auswanderung ; Einwanderung
    Abstract: This book is intended to fill in a gap in the study of modern ethno-national diasporas. Thus, against the background of current trends - globalization, democratization, the weakening of the nation-state and massive transstate migration, it examines the politics of historical, modern and incipient ethno-national diasporas. It argues that unlike the widely accepted view, ethno-national diasporism and diasporas do not constitute a recent phenomenon. Rather, this is a perennial phenomenon whose roots were in antiquity. Some of the existing diasporas were created in antiquity, some during the Middle Ages and some are modern. An essential aspect of this phenomenon is the endless cultural-social-economic and especially political struggle of these dispersed ethnic groups that permanently reside in host countries away from their homelands to maintain their distinctive identities and connections with their homelands and other dispersed groups of the same nation. While describing and analyzing the diaspora phenomenon, the book sheds light on theoretical questions pertaining to current ethnicity and politics
    Description / Table of Contents: Primary questions and hypotheses -- Diasporism and diasporas in history -- The collective portrait of contemporary diasporas -- Diasporas in numbers -- The making, development, and unmaking of diasporas -- Stateless and state-linked diasporas -- Transstate networks and politics -- Diasporas, the nation-state and regional integration -- Loyalty -- Diasporas at home abroad
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 0511064268 , 0511072724 , 0511120125 , 9780511064265 , 9780511072727 , 9780511120121
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 244 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.81/0942
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1660-1800 ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Marriage ; Divorce ; Domestic relations ; Marriage ; Geschichte ; Marriage Sources History ; Domestic relations Sources History ; Divorce Sources History ; Ehescheidung ; Eheschließung ; England ; Quelle ; England ; Ehescheidung ; Geschichte 1660-1800 ; England ; Eheschließung ; Geschichte 1660-1800
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 223-240) and index , Cover; Half-title; Series-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; ABBREVIATIONS AND CONVENTIONS; 1 Introduction: reassessing marriage; 2 'To have and to hold': analysing married life; 3 'For better, for worse': resolving marital difficulties; 4 'An honourable estate': marital roles in the household; 5 'With all my worldly goods I thee endow': spouses' contributions and possessions within marriage; 6 'Wilt thou obey him, and serve him': the marital power balance; 7 'Forsaking all other': marital chastity; 8 'Till death us do part': life after a failed marriage , A revisionary study of married life in the long eighteenth century in England, this text draws on court records, newspaper advertisements & an original methodology to challenge preconceptions about authority in the household & to show how ideas about adultery & masculinity emerged
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511817373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 408 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 947/.00491497
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Geschichte ; Romanies / Europe, Eastern / History ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Nationale Minderheit ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Gesellschaft ; Diktatur ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Osteuropa ; Nationale Minderheit ; Roma ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Zigeuner ; Diktatur ; Nationale Minderheit ; Osteuropa ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Zigeuner ; Geschichte ; Osteuropa ; Roma ; Geschichte ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma
    Abstract: This 2001 book is an attempt by a social scientist to explain the predicament of Gypsies (or Roma), Eastern Europe's largest ethnic minority, and their relationship to the region's states and societies. Barany examines the Gypsies' socioeconomic and political marginality and policies toward them through seven centuries and in seven East European states. He illuminates the reasons why the Roma have consistently occupied the bottom of social, economic, and political hierarchies regardless of historical period or geographic location. Barany argues that the current nostalgia of many Gypsies for the socialist period is easy to understand, given the disastrous effect of the post-communist socioeconomic transformation on the Roma's conditions over the last decade. He explains the impact of Gypsy political mobilization, and the activities of international organizations and NGOs, on government policies. This pioneering multidisciplinary work will engage political scientists, sociologists and historians, as well as students of ethnic and racial studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: PART I. THE ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK -- 1. Regimes, States, and Minorities -- 2. Marginality and Ethnic Mobilization -- PART II. NONDEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS AND GYPSY MARGINALITY -- 3. The Gypsies in Imperial and Authoritarian States -- 4. The Roma under State-Socialism -- PART III. THE GYPSIES IN EMERGING DEMOCRACIES -- 5. The Socioeconomic Impact of Regime Change: Gypsy -- Marginality in the 1990s -- 6. Romani Mobilization -- 7. The International Dimension: Migration and Institutions -- State Institutions and Policies toward the Gypsies -- 8. Romani Marginality Revisited -- Conclusion -- References
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511491092
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 251 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 102
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 967.571
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Berichterstattung ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Rwanda / History / Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda / Ethnic relations / History / 20th century ; Online-Publikation ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Berichterstattung
    Abstract: The tragic conflict in Rwanda and the Great Lakes in 1994–1996 attracted the horrified attention of the world's media. Journalists, diplomats and aid workers struggled to find a way to make sense of the bloodshed. Johan Pottier's troubling study shows that the post-genocide regime in Rwanda was able to impose a simple yet persuasive account of Central Africa's crises upon international commentators new to the region, and he explains the ideological underpinnings of this official narrative. He also provides a sobering analysis of the way in which this simple, persuasive, but fatally misleading analysis of the situation on the ground led to policy errors that exacerbated the original crisis. Professor Pottier has extensive field experience in the region, from before and after the genocide, and he has also worked among refugees in eastern Zaire
    Description / Table of Contents: Build-up to war and genocide : society and economy in Rwanda and eastern Zaire -- Mind the gap : how the international press reported on society, politics, and history -- For beginners, by beginners : knowledge construction under the Rwandese Patriotic Front -- Labelling refugees : international aid and the discourse of genocide -- Masterclass in surreal diplomacy : understanding the culture of "political correctness" -- Land and social development : challenges, proposals, and their imagery
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489495
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 294 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.65/09
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Jazz / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Sozialgeschichte ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents a unique sociological vision of the evolution of jazz in the twentieth century. Analysing organizational structures and competing discourses in American music, Paul Lopes shows how musicians and others transformed the meaning and practice of jazz. Set against the distinct worlds of high art and popular art in America, the rise of a jazz art world is shown to be a unique movement - a socially diverse community struggling in various ways against cultural orthodoxy. Cultural politics in America is shown to be a dynamic, open, and often contradictory process of constant re-interpretation. This work is a compelling social history of American culture that incorporates various voices in jazz, including musicians, critics, collectors, producers and enthusiasts. Accessibly written and interdisciplinary in approach, it will be of great interest to scholars and students of sociology, cultural studies, social history, American studies, African-American studies, and jazz studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the quest for cultural legitimacy , Before the Jazz Age: professional musicians and good music , Jazz Age: professional musicians and the cultivated vernacular , Swing craze: professional musicians, swing music and the art of improvisation , Rise of a jazz art world: jazz enthusiasts, professional musicians and the modernist revolt , New jazz age: the jazz art world and the modern jazz renaissance , Conclusion: the jazz art world and American culture
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802973
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.48/9625
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Social aspects / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Women / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / Social conditions / 19th century ; Man-woman relationships / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents the true and dramatic accounts of two nineteenth-century Brazilian women - one young and born a slave, the other old and from an illustrious planter family - and how each sought to retain control of their lives: the slave woman struggling to avoid an unwanted husband; the woman of privilege assuming a patriarch's role to endow a family of her former slaves with the means for a free life. But these women's stories cannot be told without also recalling how their decisions drew them ever more firmly into the orbits of the worldly and influential men who exercised power in their lives. These are stories with a twist: in this society of radically skewed power, Lauderdale Graham reveals that more choices existed for all sides than we first imagine. Through these small histories she casts new light on larger meanings of slave and free, female and male
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780511840661
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 296 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8/00947/0904
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1905 ; Geschichte 1848-1998 ; Geschichte 1918-2000 ; Geschichte ; Ethnic conflict / Europe, Eastern / History / 20th century ; Gewalt ; Minderheitenfrage ; Europe, Eastern / Ethnic relations / History / 20th century ; Osteuropa ; Baltikum ; Jugoslawien ; Tschechoslowakei ; Tschechoslowakei ; Minderheitenfrage ; Gewalt ; Geschichte 1848-1998 ; Baltikum ; Minderheitenfrage ; Gewalt ; Geschichte 1905 ; Osteuropa ; Minderheitenfrage ; Gewalt ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Jugoslawien ; Minderheitenfrage ; Gewalt ; Geschichte 1918-2000
    Abstract: This 2002 book seeks to identify the motivations of individual perpetrators of ethnic violence. The work develops four models, labeled Fear, Hatred, Resentment, and Rage, gleaned from existing social science literatures. The empirical chapters apply these four models to important events of ethnic conflict in Eastern Europe, from the 1905 Russian Revolution to the collapse of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Each historical chapter generates questions about the timing and target of ethnic violence. The four models are then applied to the case, to learn which does the best job in explaining the observed patterns of ethnic conflict. The findings challenge conventional wisdom, in that the Resentment narrative, centered on a sense of unjust group status, provides the best fit for a variety of cases. While Fear, Hatred, and Rage do motivate hostile actions, Resentment pervasively appears to inflame ethnic animosity and drive outcomes in the timing and pattern of action
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489495
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 294 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.65/09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Jazz / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Geschichte ; Sozialgeschichte ; Jazz ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents a unique sociological vision of the evolution of jazz in the twentieth century. Analysing organizational structures and competing discourses in American music, Paul Lopes shows how musicians and others transformed the meaning and practice of jazz. Set against the distinct worlds of high art and popular art in America, the rise of a jazz art world is shown to be a unique movement - a socially diverse community struggling in various ways against cultural orthodoxy. Cultural politics in America is shown to be a dynamic, open, and often contradictory process of constant re-interpretation. This work is a compelling social history of American culture that incorporates various voices in jazz, including musicians, critics, collectors, producers and enthusiasts. Accessibly written and interdisciplinary in approach, it will be of great interest to scholars and students of sociology, cultural studies, social history, American studies, African-American studies, and jazz studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the quest for cultural legitimacy , Before the Jazz Age: professional musicians and good music , Jazz Age: professional musicians and the cultivated vernacular , Swing craze: professional musicians, swing music and the art of improvisation , Rise of a jazz art world: jazz enthusiasts, professional musicians and the modernist revolt , New jazz age: the jazz art world and the modern jazz renaissance , Conclusion: the jazz art world and American culture
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  • 17
    ISBN: 051106523X , 051154135X , 0521012708 , 9780511065231 , 9780511541353 , 9780521012706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 163 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto (Cambridge University Press)
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Social Aspects ; Technology ; Technology / Social aspects ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Technology History ; Technology Social aspects ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Note: Originally published: 1998 , Includes bibliographical references and index , A clean kill? : the role of Patriot in the Gulf War -- The naked launch : assigning blame for the Challenger explosion -- Crash! : nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial -- The world according to gold : disputes about the origins of oil -- Tidings of comfort and joy : seven wise men and the science of economics -- The science of the lambs : Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheep farmers -- ACTing up : AIDS cures and lay expertise -- Conclusion : the golem goes to work
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511800290
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 960.3/2
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1940-2000 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Decolonization / Africa / History / 20th century ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialismus ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government / 1945-1960 ; Africa / Politics and government / 1960- ; Africa / Colonial influence ; Africa / History / 20th century ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Kolonialismus ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1940-2000 ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: Frederick Cooper's book on the history of decolonization and independence in Africa is part of the textbook series New Approaches to African History. This text will help students understand the historical process out of which Africa's position in the world has emerged. Bridging the divide between colonial and post-colonial history, it allows readers to see just what political independence did and did not signify and how men and women, peasants and workers, religious leaders and local leaders sought to refashion the way they lived, worked, and interacted with each other
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: from colonies to Third World -- Workers, peasants, and the crisis of colonialism -- Citizenship, self-government, and development: the possibilities of the post-war moment -- Ending empire and imagining the future -- Interlude: rhythms of change in the post-war world -- Development and disappointment: social and economic change in an unequal world, 1945 -- 2000 -- The late decolonizations: southern Africa 1975, 1979, 1994 -- The recurrent crisis of the gatekeeper state -- Africa at the century's turn: South Africa, Rwanda, and beyond -- Index
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521474124 , 0521521920
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 433 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    DDC: 973.0431
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Arbeitsmigration ; Auswanderung ; Einwanderung ; Migration ; Auswanderung ; Migration ; Geschichte ; Binnenwanderung ; Polen ; USA ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Deutschland ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte 1820-1930
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521817498 , 0521520754
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 302 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Reshaping Australian institutions
    DDC: 320.9940904
    RVK:
    Keywords: Changement social - Australie ; Instituties ; Institutions sociales - Australie ; Politieke verandering ; Sociale verandering ; Politik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaft ; Social change ; Social institutions ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Politisches System ; Australie - Conditions économiques ; Australie - Politique et gouvernement ; Australien ; Australia Economic conditions ; Australia Politics and government ; Australien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Australien ; Politisches System ; Geschichte ; Australien ; Politik ; Geschichte
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 051101936X , 0511032331 , 0511119356 , 0511327870 , 0511495811 , 0521801532 , 9780511019364 , 9780511032332 , 9780511119354 , 9780511327872 , 9780511495816 , 9780521801539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 526 p.)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time
    DDC: 304.6/34/0941
    Keywords: Geschichte 1891-1911 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Demography ; Famille / Dimension / Angleterre / Histoire ; Famille / Dimension / Pays de Galles / Histoire ; Fécondité humaine / Angleterre / Histoire ; Fécondité humaine / Pays de Galles / Histoire ; Nourrissons / Angleterre / Mortalité ; Nourrissons / Pays de Galles / Mortalité ; Classes sociales / Angleterre / Histoire ; Classes sociales / Pays de Galles / Histoire ; Bevolkingsontwikkeling ; Gezinsgrootte ; Sociale klassen ; Familiengröße ; Geschichte 1891-1911 ; Family size ; Fertility, Human ; Infants / Mortality ; Population ; Social classes ; Geschichte ; Family size History ; Family size History ; Fertility, Human History ; Fertility, Human History ; Infants Mortality ; Infants Mortality ; Social classes History ; Social classes History ; Familiengröße ; Wales ; England ; Wales ; Familiengröße ; Geschichte 1891-1911 ; England ; Familiengröße ; Geschichte 1891-1911
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 478-500) and index , Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Figures -- Tables -- Preface and acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 The fast-changing demography of England and Wales, c. 1880 ... 1920 -- 1.2 Demography, national anxiety and the 1911 census -- 1.3 A new approach to infant and child mortality ... the historiographical context -- 1.4 Fertility and nuptiality ... debates and description -- 1.5 Limitations of the present study -- 1.6 Summary -- Notes -- 2 Locations for study -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Selecting communities for study -- 2.3 Brief histories of the 13 locales -- Abergavenny -- Axminster -- Banbury -- Bethnal Green -- Bolton -- Earsdon -- Morland -- Pinner -- Saffron Walden -- Stoke -- Swansea -- Walthamstow -- York -- 2.4 Selection of the enumeration districts within locales -- Notes -- 3 Studying locations -- 3.1 From census enumerators' books to data files -- 3.2 Understanding the census variables -- , - A brief review of census history 1801 ... 1911 -- Considering the census variables -- 3.3 The Fertility Inquiry -- 3.4 Data analysis ... some concepts -- 3.5 Data analysis ... spatial or social units? The 'environments' -- Notes -- 4 Infant and child mortality from the 1911 census -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Measuring infant and child mortality from the 1911 census -- Standardised Child Mortality Rate (SCMR) -- Indirect estimation of infant and child mortality -- Mortality index -- 4.3 A comparison with the experience of the USA -- Locational factors -- Parental origins -- Father's social class, occupation and employment status -- Maternal employment -- Household structure -- Housing conditions -- 4.4 The influence of environment versus social class in infant and child mortality -- 4.5 Multiple regression techniques -- 4.6 Confirming the relationships between environment, social class, and infant and child mortality -- , - 4.7 The effects of social class and other socio-economic variables on infant and child mortality within different -- 4.8 Parity and infant and child mortality -- 4.9 The relative importance of variables -- 4.10 Do the influences on infant and child mortality operate through individual- or community-level characteristics? -- 4.11 Infant and child mortality differentials across time -- 4.12 Conclusions -- Notes -- 5 Fertility and fertility behaviour 1891 ... 1911 -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2. Nuptiality -- 5.3 Calculating age-specific marital fertility rates and total marital fertility rates from census data -- Child ... woman ratios -- Age-specific marital fertility rates (ASMFRs) -- 5.4. Measures of 'stopping' behaviour in marital fertility: M and m -- 5.5 An alternative measure of fertility ... CPA -- 5.6 Retrospective histories of childbearing -- 5.7 Male occupation and fertility -- 5.8 Female occupations and fertility -- , - 5.9 The fertility of couples where both husband and wife returned an occupation in 1911 -- 5.10 Conclusion -- Notes -- 6 The national picture -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 'Environment' at the national scale -- 6.3 National patterns of infant and child mor , "This volume is an important study in demographic history. It draws on the individual returns from the 1891, 1901 and 1911 censuses of England and Wales, to which Garrett, Reid, Schurer and Szreter were permitted access ahead of scheduled release dates. Using the responses of the inhabitants of 13 communities to the special questions included in the 1911 'fertility' census, they consider the interactions between the social, economic and physical environments in which people lived and their family building experience and behaviour. Techniques and approaches based in demography, history and geography enable the authors to re-examine the declines in infant mortality and marital fertility which occurred at the turn of the twentieth century. Comparisons are drawn within and between white collar, agricultural and industrial communities and the analyses, conducted at both local and national level, lead to conclusions which challenge both contemporary and current orthodoxies."--Jacket
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511495816
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 526 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/34/0941
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1891-1911 ; Geschichte ; Family size / England / History ; Family size / Wales / History ; Fertility, Human / England / History ; Fertility, Human / Wales / History ; Infants / Mortality / England ; Infants / Mortality / Wales ; Social classes / England / History ; Social classes / Wales / History ; Familiengröße ; England / Population ; Wales / Population ; Wales ; England ; Wales ; Familiengröße ; Geschichte 1891-1911 ; England ; Familiengröße ; Geschichte 1891-1911
    Abstract: This volume is an important study in demographic history. It draws on the individual returns from the 1891, 1901 and 1911 censuses of England and Wales, to which Garrett, Reid, Schürer and Szreter were permitted access ahead of scheduled release dates. Using the responses of the inhabitants of thirteen communities to the special questions included in the 1911 'fertility' census, they consider the interactions between the social, economic and physical environments in which people lived and their family-building experience and behaviour. Techniques and approaches based in demography, history and geography enable the authors to re-examine the declines in infant mortality and marital fertility which occurred at the turn of the twentieth century. Comparisons are drawn within and between white-collar, agricultural and industrial communities, and the analyses, conducted at both local and national level, lead to conclusions which challenge both contemporary and current orthodoxies
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Locations for study -- 3. Studying locations -- 4. Infant and child mortality from the 1911 census -- 5. Fertility and fertility behaviour 1891-1911 -- 6. The national picture -- 7. Class, place and demography: the mosaic of demographic change in England and Wales from Waterloo to the Great War -- App. A. The indirect estimation of infant and child mortality and related applications -- App. B. Choice of regression method -- App. C. The values of community-level variables for each sector -- App. D. The percentage of the population of each country living in each type of place, subdivided by environment, England and Wales, 1921
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511810237
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 258 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2/244
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Literacy / United States / History / 20th century ; Analphabetismus ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Analphabetismus ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; USA ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: This book traces the changing conditions of literacy learning over the past century as they were felt in the lives of Americans born between 1895 and 1985. The book demonstrates what sharply rising standards for literacy have meant to successive generations of Americans and how they have responded to rapid changes in the meaning and methods of literacy learning in their society. Drawing on more than 80 life histories of Americans from all walks of life, the book addresses critical questions facing public education at the twenty-first century: What role does economic change play in creating inequality in access and reward for literacy? What is the human impact of the economy's growing reliance on the literacy skills of workers? This book gets beyond the usual laments about the crisis in literacy to offer an often surprising look into the ways that literacy is lived in America
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9780511660207
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 302 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/09415
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / England / History ; Power (Social sciences) / Ireland / History ; Social stratification / England / History ; Social stratification / Ireland / History ; Gesellschaft ; Macht ; Irland ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; Ireland / Social conditions / 17th century ; Irland ; England ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; England ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Irland ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: Addressing the dynamics of power in early modern societies, this book challenges the existing tendency to see past societies in terms of binary oppositions - such as male/female, rich/poor, rulers/ruled - in which the disadvantaged have influence only in moments of direct confrontation. Drawing on recent social theory, the essays offer a series of micro-sociologies of power in early modern society, ranging from the politics of age, gender and class to the politics of state-building in the post-Reformation confessional state. They explore the weapons with which subordinated groups in their everyday lives could moderate the exercise of power over them. Recovering the agency of the disadvantaged, the book also explores the limits to the power that the disadvantaged could claim in the past. Its findings also have relevance for thinking about inequality in present-day societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : Grids of power : order, hierarchy and subordination in early modern society / Michael J. Braddick and John Walter -- Ordering the body : illegitimacy and female authority in seventeenth-century England / Laura Gowing -- Child sexual abuse in early modern England / Martin Ingram -- Sex, social relations and the law in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century London / Faramerz Dabhoiwala -- Exhortation and entitlement : negotiating inequality in English rural communities, 1550-1650 / Steve Hindle -- Public transcripts, popular agency and the politics of subsistence in early modern England / John Walter -- 'Bragging and daring words' : honour, property and the symbolism of the hunt in Stowe, 1590-1642 / Dan Beaver -- Administrative performance : the representation of political authority in early modern England / Michael J. Braddick -- Negotiating order in early seventeenth-century Ireland / Raymond Gillespie -- Order, orthodoxy and resistance : the ambiguous legacy of English puritanism or just how moderate was Stephen Denison? / Peter Lake -- Making orthodoxy in late Restoration England : the trials of Edmund Hickeringill, 1662-1710 / Justin Champion and Lee McNulty
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511814037
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8/009774/34
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1968-1992 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; African Americans / Michigan / Detroit Region / Attitudes ; Whites / Michigan / Detroit Region / Attitudes ; African Americans / Housing / Michigan / Detroit Region ; Whites / Housing / Michigan / Detroit Region ; Discrimination in housing / Michigan / Detroit Region / History / 20th century ; Suburban life / Michigan / Detroit Region / History / 20th century ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Weiße ; Großstadt ; Schwarze ; Detroit Region (Mich.) / Race relations ; Detroit Region (Mich.) / Social conditions / 20th century ; USA ; Detroit-River-Gebiet ; USA ; Großstadt ; Weiße ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1968-1992 ; Detroit-River-Gebiet ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte 1968-1992
    Abstract: A striking but little recognized change in race relations during the past two decades has seen the declining levels of racial segregation in most of America's major metropolitan areas. More American cities are beginning to have black and white residents. An integral component of this decline in residential segregation has been the large-scale movement of blacks to the suburbs. This book focuses on the attitudes and behavior of African Americans and whites. Will whites' attitudes about blacks and blacks' attitudes toward whites change if they are living in integrated neighborhoods rather than apart from one another? Are black suburbanites more likely to share the views of their fellow white suburbanites or of their fellow African Americans in the central city? Will residential integration and new patterns of race in the suburbs break down divisions between blacks and whites in their views of local public services?
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 231 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.9/0664/09
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Philosophie ; Gay liberation movement / History ; Lesbian feminism / History ; Social movements / Philosophy ; Feminismus ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; Lesbische Orientierung ; Geschichte ; Lesbische Orientierung ; Feminismus ; Geschichte ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Unfinished Revolution compares the post-Second World War histories of the American and British gay and lesbian movements with an eye toward understanding how distinct political institutional environments affect the development, strategies, goals, and outcomes of a social movement. Stephen M. Engel utilizes an electic mix of source materials ranging from the theories of Mancur Olson and Michel Foucault to Supreme Court rulings and film and television dialogue. The two case study chapters function as brief historical sketches to elucidate further the conclusions on theory and whilst being politically-oriented, they also examine gay influence and expansion into mainstream popular culture. The book also includes an appendix that surveys and assesses the analytical potential of five critical understandings of social movements: the classical approach, rational choice, resource mobilization, new social movement theories, and political opportunity structures. It will be of value to academics and students of sociology, political science, and history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Asked and answered : how questions can condition conclusions in social movement theory , Tracing the rainbow : an historical sketch of the American gay and lesbian movement , Tracing the rainbow : an historical sketch of the British gay and lesbian movement , Where and how it comes to pass : interest group interaction with political institutions , Asking the unasked question : grappling with the culture variable
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523106
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 340 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 50
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/09439/0902
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kirchengeschichte 1000-1300 ; Geschichte 1000-1300 ; Geschichte ; Kirchengeschichte ; Christianity and other religions / Hungary ; Christianity and other religions / Hungary / History ; Muslim ; Juden ; Ungarn ; Hungary / Church history ; Hungary / Religion ; Ungarn ; Ungarn ; Juden ; Geschichte 1000-1300 ; Ungarn ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1000-1300 ; Ungarn ; Kirchengeschichte 1000-1300
    Abstract: Modern life in increasingly heterogeneous societies has directed attention to patterns of interaction, often using a framework of persecution and tolerance. This study of the economic, social, legal and religious position of three minorities (Jews, Muslims and pagan Turkic nomads) argues that different degrees of exclusion and integration characterized medieval non-Christian status in the medieval Christian kingdom of Hungary between 1000 and 1300. A complex explanation of non-Christian status emerges from the analysis of their economic, social, legal and religious positions and roles. Existence on the frontier with the nomadic world led to the formulation of a frontier ideology, and to anxiety about Hungary's detachment from Christendom, which affected policies towards non-Christians. The study also succeeds in integrating central European history with the study of the medieval world, while challenging such current concepts in medieval studies as frontier societies, persecution and tolerance, ethnicity and 'the other'
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Hungary: a frontier society -- Christians and non-Christians -- The legal position of Hungary's non-Christian population -- Non-Christians in Hungarian economy and society -- Conflicts between the papacy and the kings -- Christian perceptions and attitudes -- Non-Christian communities: continuity, transformation, conversion and assimilation
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511019300 , 0511049536 , 051111835X , 0511496095 , 0521771471 , 9780511019302 , 9780511049538 , 9780511118357 , 9780511496097 , 9780521771474
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 312 pages)
    DDC: 306.85/0942/09033
    Keywords: 1700 - 1799 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Alternative Family ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Reference ; Families ; Friendship ; Households ; Kinship ; Manners and customs ; Patronage, Political ; Gezin ; Verwantschap ; Families ; Literatur ; Familie ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Freundschaft ; Patronage ; Geschichte ; Patronage, Political History 18th century ; Households History 18th century ; Friendship History 18th century ; Kinship History 18th century ; Families 18th century ; Freundschaft ; Patronage ; Englisch ; Familie ; Literatur ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Familie ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Freundschaft ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Patronage ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 280-302) and index , Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgements; A note on the text; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 The concept of the household-family; 2 The concept of the household-family in novels and conduct treatises; 3 The concept of the lineage-family; 4 The language of kinship; 5 Friends; 6 Political friends; 7 Ideas about friendship and the constructions of friendship in literary texts; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index , Naomi Tadmor presents a new description of how family structures operated in eighteenth-century England starting from an analysis of contemporary language (in diaries; conduct treatises; novels by Richardson and Haywood; and other sources). Her book will be of great interest to historians and literary scholars of the period
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572777
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (368 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in interdisciplinary history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.14
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social capital (Sociology) ; Social participation / Cross-cultural studies ; Community life / Cross-cultural studies ; Social networks / Cross-cultural studies ; Social groups / Cross-cultural studies ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Soziales Kapital ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales Kapital ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Societies work best where citizens trust their fellow citizens, work cooperatively for common goals, and thus share a civic culture. The accumulation of reciprocal trust, as demonstrated by voluntary efforts for the creation of common goods, builds social capital and contributes to effective government. This volume advances the study of social capital across chronological and geographical space. It examines voluntary associations, comparatively and cross-culturally, as important indicators of citizen readiness for civic engagement. An important conclusion, along the way, is that social capital may not be continuous, or endure. Several of the authors wonder if the accumulation and diminution of social capital will prove cyclical. Or has there been a societal deterioration as we enter a more anonymous age? This book is ultimately about the pattern of social and civic interactions in past times, and how these patterns may no longer exist
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Social capital and political culture in Africa, America, Australasia, and Europe , Civic traditions in premodern Italy , The sources of civil society in Italy , Finding social capital : the French Revolution in Italy , Social capital in the early Industrial Revolution , The diversity of social capital in English communities, 1300-1640 (with a glance at modern Nigeria) , Social and cultural capital in colonial British America : a case study , The growth of voluntary associations in America, 1840-1940 , Civil society as democratic practice : North American cities during the nineteenth century , Securing political returns to social capital : women's associations in the United States, 1880s-1920s , Second-generation civic America : education, citizenship, and the children of immigrants , Human capital and social capital : the rise of secondary schooling in America, 1910-1940 , From local to national political cultures : social capital and civic organization in the Great Plains , Civility, social capital, and civil society : three powerful concepts for explaining Asia
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511840074
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 237 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.4/098
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1535-1900 ; Geschichte ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Women / Latin America / History ; Women / Latin America / Social conditions ; Sex role / Latin America / History ; Frau ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Frau ; Geschichte 1535-1900 ; Lateinamerika ; Frau ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book presents an overview of the varied experiences of women in colonial Spanish and Portuguese America. Beginning with the cultures that would produce the Latin American world, the book traces the effects of conquest, colonization, and settlement on colonial women. The book also examines the expectations, responsibilities, and limitations facing women in their varied roles, stressing the ways in which race, social status, occupation, and space altered women's social and economic realities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780511551345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 283 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Chinese history, literature, and institutions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/0951/09033
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Violence / China / History / 18th century ; Social conflict / China / History / 18th century ; Right of property / China / History / 18th century ; Eigentum ; Eigentumsordnung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialer Konflikt ; China ; China ; Eigentumsordnung ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; China ; Sozialer Wandel ; Eigentum ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: In this book, Thomas Buoye examines the impact of large-scale economic change on social conflict in eighteenth-century China. He draws upon a large body of actual, documented homicide cases originating in property disputes to recreate the social tensions of rural China during the Qianlong reign (1736–1795). The development of property rights, a process that had begun in the Ming dynasty, was accompanied by other changes that fostered disruption and conflict, including an explosion in the population growth and the increasing strain on land and resources, and increasing commercialization in agriculture. Buoye challenges the 'markets' and 'moral economy' theories of economic behaviour. Applying the theories of Douglass North for the first time to this subject, he uses an institutional framework to explain seemingly irrational economic choices. Buoye examines demographic and technological factors, ideology, and political and economic institutions in rural China to understand the link between economic and social change
    Description / Table of Contents: Economic change, social conflict, and property rights -- "Population increases daily" : economic change during the eighteenth century -- "As before each manage their own property" : boundary and water-rights disputes -- "Crafty and obdurate tenants" : redemption, rent defaults, and evictions -- Temporal and geographic distributions of property right disputes in Guangdong -- Violence North, West, and South : property right disputes in Shandong, Sichuan, and Guangdong -- "You will be rich but not benevolent" : changing concepts of legitimacy and violent disputes
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 353 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/097
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Slave trade / America / History ; Colonies / America / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Schwarze ; Amerika ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Colonies / America / History ; Amerika ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Schwarze ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Why were the countries with the most developed institutions of individual freedom also the leaders in establishing the most exploitative system of slavery that the world has ever seen? In seeking to provide new answers to this question, The Rise of African Slavery in the Americas examines the development of the English Atlantic slave system between 1650 and 1800. The book outlines a major African role in the evolution of the Atlantic societies before the nineteenth century and argues that the transatlantic slave trade was a result of African strength rather than African weakness. It also addresses changing patterns of group identity to account for the racial basis of slavery in the early modern Atlantic World. Exploring the paradox of the concurrent development of slavery and freedom in the European domains, David Eltis provides a fresh interpretation of this difficult historical problem
    Description / Table of Contents: Slavery and freedom in the early modern world -- The English, the Dutch, and transoceanic migration -- Europeans and African slavery in the Americas -- Gender and slavery in the early modern Atlantic world -- Productivity in the slave trade -- Africa and Europe in the early modern era -- The African impact on the transatlantic slave trade -- The English plantation Americas in comparative perspective -- Ethnicity in the early modern Atlantic world -- Europe and the Atlantic slave systems -- Epilogue on abolition
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vi, 110 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 41
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.0942/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Demonstrations / England / History ; Social conflict / England / History ; Unruhen ; Politischer Protest ; Sozialer Konflikt ; England / Social conditions / 18th century ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Economic conditions / 18th century ; England / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Politischer Protest ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Unruhen ; Geschichte 1780-1840
    Abstract: This book, first published in 2000, examines the diversity of protest from 1780 to 1840 and how it altered during this period of extreme change. This textbook covers all forms of protest, including the Gordon Riots of 1780, food riots, Luddism, the radical political reform movement and Peterloo in 1819, and the less well researched anti-enclosure, anti-New Poor Law riots, arson and other forms of 'terroristic' action, up to the advent of Chartism in the 1830s. Archer evaluates the problematic nature of source materials and conflicting interpretations leading to debate, and reviews the historiography and methodology of protest studies. This study of popular protest gives a unique perspective on the social history and conditions of this crucial period and will provide a valuable resource for students and teachers alike
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: historiography, sources and methods -- Agricultural protest -- Food riots -- Industrial protest -- Political protest -- Policing protest -- A revolutionary challenge?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511496349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 316 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 47
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/09434
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    Keywords: Geschichte 400-1000 ; Geschichte ; Political culture / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Cities and towns, Medieval / Rhine River Valley ; Elite (Social sciences) / Rhine River Valley / History ; Church and state / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Local government / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Monasticism and religious orders / Rhine River Valley / History / Middle Ages, 600-1600 ; Herrschaftssystem ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Rhine River Valley / Social conditions ; Germany / History / To 843 ; France / Social conditions / To 987 ; Germany / Religious life and customs / Middle Ages, 843-1517 ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 400-1000
    Abstract: This book, first published in 2000, is a pioneering study of politics and society in the early Middle Ages. Whereas it is widely believed that the source materials for early medieval Europe are too sparse to allow sustained study of the workings of social and political relationships on the ground, this book focuses on a uniquely well-documented area to investigate the basis of power. Topics covered include the foundation of monasteries, their relationship with the laity, and their role as social centres; the significance of urbanism; the control of land, the development of property rights and the organization of states; community, kinship and lordship; justice and dispute settlement; the uses of the written word; violence and the feud; and the development of political structures from the Roman empire to the high Middle Ages
    Description / Table of Contents: Monasticism, spiritual patronage and social structure -- Land, kinship and status -- Local power: collective action, conflict and consensus -- Locality and centre: mechanisms of extraction -- Political power from the fifth to the eleventh century
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780511840098
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 294 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 909.82
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Civilization, Modern / European influences ; Civilization, Modern / European influences / Case studies ; Social change / History ; Social change / History / Case studies ; Culture conflict / History ; Culture conflict / History / Case studies ; Imperialismus ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Europe / Territorial expansion ; Europe / Territorial expansion / Case studies ; Europa ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Europa ; Imperialismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book is a study of the interaction of the Western societies of Europe and America with others around the world in the past two centuries - the age of European empire. It deals with the European threat and the non-Western response, but the focus is on the ways in which people in Asia, Africa, and Indian America have tried to adapt their ways of life to the overwhelming European power that existed in this period. The challenge and the response are presented through a series of selected and widely scattered case studies. They vary from those of the Maya and Yaqui of Mexico, to millennial responses as varied as the Ghost Dance or the cargo cults of Melanesia, as well as those of major players like the Ottoman Empire and Meiji Japan
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 193 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/223/0941
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Nobility / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 18th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: Since the work of Butterfield and Namier in the 1930s, it has commonly been said that eighteenth-century England appears atomised, left with no overall interpretation. Subsequent work on religious differences and on party strife served to reinforce the image of a divided society, and in the last ten years historians of the poor and unprivileged have suggested that beneath the surface lurked substantial popular discontent. Professor Cannon uses his 1982 Wiles Lecture to offer a different interpretation - that the widespread acceptance of aristocratic values and aristocratic leadership gave a remarkable intellectual, political and social coherence to the century. He traces the recovery made by the aristocracy from its decade in 1649 when the House of Lords was abolished as useless and dangerous. After the Glorious Revolution of 1688, the peerage re-established its hold on government and society. Professor Cannon is forced to challenge some of the most cherished beliefs of English historiography - that Hanoverian society, at its top level, was an open elite, continually replenished by vigorous recruits from other groups and classes. He suggests that, on the contrary, in some respects the English peerage was more exclusive than many of its continental counterparts and that the openness was a myth which itself served a potent political purpose. Of the prospering burgeoisie, he argues that the remarkable thing was not their assertiveness but their long acquiescence in patrician rule, and he poses the paradox of a country increasingly dominated by a landed aristocracy giving birth to the first industrial revolution. His final chapter discusses the ideological under-pinning which made aristocratic supremacy acceptable for so long, and the emergence of those forces and ideals which were ultimately to replace it
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511529139
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 304 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.32/0994
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Geschichte 1788-1900 ; Geschichte ; Land tenure / Australia / History / 19th century ; Land settlement / Australia / History / 19th century ; Squatter settlements / Australia / History / 19th century ; Wirtschaft ; Siedlungspolitik ; Agrarpolitik ; Grundeigentum ; Siedlung ; Australien ; Australien ; Australien ; Siedlung ; Grundeigentum ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Australien ; Agrarpolitik ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Australien ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1788-1900 ; Siedlungspolitik ; Australien ; Geschichte 1788-1900
    Abstract: This book traces the formation of Australian colonial society and economy within the context of the changing fortunes of British hegemony in the nineteenth-century world economy. Australia's transition from conservative origins as a penal colony supporting a grazier class oriented to export production, to liberal agrarian capitalism, was not a simple reflex of imperial setting. Domestically, the 'agrarian question' - who should control the land and to what end? - was the central political struggle of this period, as urban-commercial forces contested the graziers' monopoly, of the landed economy. Embedded in the conflict among settler classes was an international dimension, involving a juxtaposition of laissez-faire and mercantilist phases of British political economy. Professor McMichael argues that the transition from a patriarchal wool-growing colony to a liberal-nationalist form of capitalist development is best understood through a systematic analysis of the effect of the imperial politicoeconomic relationship on the social and political forces within nineteenth-century Australia
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 315 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Pelling, Henry ; Pelling, Henry ; Labour Party (Great Britain) / History ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Geschichte ; Working class / Great Britain / History ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Pelling, Henry 1920-1997 ; Bibliografie
    Abstract: The thirteen essays in this book reflect the dual character of writing about the history of the British working class. The first section focuses on the outlook, organization, and policies of the Labour movement. The second section is concerned with central aspects of the social history of the working class. Together, these essays provide striking evidence of the ways in which the experience of class has pervaded virtually every corner of this nation's public life. They also show that the mixed political record of organized Labour, its hesitations and failures as well as its struggles and successes, cannot be understood without a full appreciation of the collective and individual lives of working people outside the political arena
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572425
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 181 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.2/6/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Aging / United States / History / 19th century ; Older people / Services for / United States / History / 19th century ; Alter ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Alter ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; USA ; Alter ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: This book investigates the changing roles and perceptions of old age in nineteenth-century America. It shows how the economic and social transformation of the nation affected the condition of the aged, as it altered beliefs about their abilities and needs. Focusing on the ideas of doctors, charity workers, and social planners, it traces the process by which their view of senescence was incorporated into geriatric medicine, the development of the nation's first old-age homes and mandatory retirement plans. With the adoption of these programmes, old age came to be seen as a widespread social problem. By the early twentieth century, it had become characterized as a time of dependence and disease - an attitude which continues to influence the way that modern Americans perceive and treat the elderly
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Feb 2016) , Classifying society's superannuated , Aging in colonial America , Social realities and perceptions of old age in the nineteenth century , Medical models of growing old , Treating the postclimacteric stage , Institutionalizing the elderly , The pension barrier , Old age in a bureaucratic society
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523984
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 145 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East library 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 614.4/9611
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1780-1900 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Epidemics / Tunisia / History ; Public health / Political aspects / Tunisia / History ; Gesundheitswesen ; Epidemie ; Tunisia / History / 1516-1881 ; Tunesien ; Tunesien ; Epidemie ; Geschichte 1780-1900 ; Tunesien ; Gesundheitswesen ; Geschichte 1780-1900
    Abstract: Severe epidemics of plague, cholera, and typhus swept across Tunisia between the years 1780 and 1900. The society was galvanized into action: medical practitioners, religious authorities, and political leaders all tried to deal with the deadly crises. Muslims had, over many centuries, evolved ideas concerning the origin, prevention, and treatment of epidemic diseases that differed somewhat from those of their European counterparts. With European economic and political expansion that accelerated after the Napoleonic Wars, Muslims found themselves confronted not only by a new source of political power but by a new set of medical ideas. This study traces the medical confrontation through the society's response to epidemic disease
    Description / Table of Contents: Indigenous medicine against plague, 1780-1830 -- Cholera in an age of European economic expansion, 1830-58 -- Cholera, typhus, and economic collapse, 1858-70 -- Colonization and collapse of Arab medical institutions
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 260 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Labour Party (Great Britain) ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Geschichte ; Working class / England / History / 19th century ; Working class / England / History / 20th century ; Working class / Political activity / England ; Social conflict / England / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / England / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1832-1982
    Abstract: This collection of essays by Gareth Stedman Jones proposes a different way of seeing both historians' analytical conceptions of 'class', and the actual manifestation of class in the history of English politics and English culture since the 1830s. As the progenitor of the first generally acknowledged working-class movement, the English working class provided the initial empirical basis for not only the original Marxist theory of modern industry and proletarian revolution, but also subsequent historians' reactions against, or adaptations of, the Marxist theory of class. In Languages of Class Gareth Stedman Jones draws a distinction between two conceptions of class: the everyday and commonplace perception of its pervasiveness in England, and the Marxist idea of its revolutionary significance. He proceeds to challenge the predominant conceptions of the meaning and development of 'class consciousness' by stressing the political and discursive conditions in which particular languages appeared and receded. Among the themes of individual essays in the book are a rethinking of 'the making of the English working class' and the phenomenon of Chartism, a novel exploration of the formation and components of 'working-class culture', and, in the light of these, a new approach to understanding the history of the Labour Party
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 353 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/232/094297
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Geschichte 1640 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Gentry / Wales / Glamorgan / History / 17th century ; Gentry / Wales / Glamorgan / History / 18th century ; Elite (Social sciences) / Wales / Glamorgan ; Adel ; Gentry ; Glamorgan (Wales) / Economic conditions ; Glamorgan (Wales) / Social conditions ; Großbritannien ; Glamorgan ; Glamorgan ; Gentry ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Glamorgan ; Adel ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1640
    Abstract: This study provides an extensive survey of the economic activities of the gentry, their role as entrepreneurs and as popularisers of the metropolitan culture of Georgian London. It describes how during the eighteenth century, local elites from remote corners of Britain were amalgamated into one new ruling class, a body distinguished by common attitudes, social outlook, living standards and educational patterns. The author provides a synthesis of social, economic and political changes in the years prior to industrialisation. Political changes are studied in detail, and the changing role of political parties and ideologies is examined. Then, after a comprehensive study of the activities and attitudes of the gentry, the book concludes by attempting to explain precisely why Britain should have led the world in the twin processes of industrialisation and modernisation
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511562679
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.0944
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cobb, Richard / 1917-1996 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1794-1815 ; Sozialgeschichte 1794-1815 ; Geschichte ; Region ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 18th century ; France / Social conditions / 19th century ; France / History / 1789-1815 ; Frankreich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frankreich ; Region ; Geschichte 1794-1815 ; Frankreich ; Sozialgeschichte 1794-1815
    Abstract: Richard Cobb is one of the most active and influential English historians of France. During a long career of research and writing, his interest has ranged from the Revolution to Vichy. He is especially renowned for his seminal work on the popular movement and on popular attitudes and preoccupations during the Revolution, as well as on its provincial history. This collection of essays is written by his friends, and is dedicated to him. The essays reflect some of the issues that have preoccupied Richard Cobb. Focused on some less familiar corners of the history of the Directory and the Consulate, it is concerned with regional and social rather than metropolitan and political history
    Description / Table of Contents: Cobb and the historians / Martyn Lyons -- The reconstruction of a church 1796-1801 / Olwen Hufton -- Picking up the pieces / Colin Jones -- Conscription and crime in rural France during the Directory and Consulate / Alan Forrest -- Common rights and agrarian individualism in the southern Massif Central 1750-1880 / Peter Jones -- Themes in southern violence after 9 thermidor / Colin Lucas -- Political brigandage and popular disaffection in the south-east of France 1795-1804 / Gwynne Lewis -- Rhine and Loire / Geoffrey Ellis
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511897535
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 606 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.8/5/094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 800-1970 ; Geschichte ; Families / Europe / History ; Households / Europe / History ; Sozialgeschichte ; Familiensoziologie ; Familie ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Familie ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Familie ; Geschichte ; Familie ; Geschichte 800-1970 ; Familiensoziologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The family forms of historic Europe have been fascinating in their variety. Their importance for the historical development of our continent would be difficult to exaggerate; for our relationship with the peoples of the other continents of the world as well. This book is an attempt to recover the different familial systems and compare them with one another. The studies range from Russia, Poland, Hungary and Austria to Scandinavia, Flanders and Britain. All the influences which have affected the character and composition of European households are taken into account. The analysis covers their function as productive work groups, in the procreation and bringing up of children, and in the support of the elderly, and their relationship with the wider society and its norms along with its political organization, central and local. Claims that inheritance customs and inheritance practice and the occupation of the household head exerted a powerful influence on the size and composition of households are subjected to rigorous and systematic investigation
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511897528
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 136 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in English legal history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.4204/373
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1601-1740 ; Geschichte 1600 ; Geschichte ; Marriage settlements / England / History ; Recht ; Ehevertrag ; Fideikommiss ; Eheschließung ; Großbritannien ; England ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Eheschließung ; Recht ; Geschichte 1601-1740 ; Großbritannien ; Ehevertrag ; Geschichte 1601-1740 ; England ; Fideikommiss ; Geschichte 1600
    Abstract: The history of the family has become an area of great interest, yet the property arrangements entered into upon marriage, a crucial aspect of the process of familial wealth transmission and distribution in the landed classes in early modern England, have never been systematically studied. In the light of evidence provided by hitherto unused family muniments, Dr Bonfield analyses the legal, social and economic aspects of these settlements, and discusses the development and impact of the strict settlement
    Description / Table of Contents: The medieval inheritance and the Statute of Uses -- Law in transition: the conflict over restraints upon alienation -- Patterns of marriage settlement 1601-1659: the development of the 'life estate-entail' mode -- The emergence of the strict settlement -- The adoption of the strict settlement 1660-1740: Kent and Northamptonshire -- Marriage settlements in perspective: the social and economic aspects
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511571572
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 304 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in modern political economies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.36
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1982 ; Geschichte ; Work / History ; Division of labor / History ; Industrial sociology / History ; Social conflict / History ; Soziale Klasse ; Industriesoziologie ; Klassentheorie ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Kapitalismus ; Arbeiter ; Industrie ; Arbeitsteilung ; USA ; Arbeitsteilung ; Kapitalismus ; Geschichte 1700-1982 ; Arbeiter ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Industriesoziologie ; Klassentheorie ; Soziale Klasse ; USA ; Industrie
    Abstract: Work and Politics develops a historical and comparative sociology of workplace relations in industrial capitalist societies. Professor Sabel argues that the system of mass production using specialized machines and mostly unskilled workers was the result of the distribution of power and wealth in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Great Britain and the United States, not of an inexorable logic of technological advance. Once in place, this system created the need for workers with systematically different ideas about the acquisition of skill and the desirability of long-term employment. Professor Sabel shows how capitalists have played on naturally existing division in the workforce in order to match workers with diverse ambitions to jobs in different parts of the labor market. But he also demonstrates the limits, different from work group to work group, of these forms of collaboration
    Description / Table of Contents: Workers and world views -- The structure of the labor market -- Careers at work -- Interests, conflicts, classes -- The end of Fordism?
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9780511563393
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxviii, 382 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian studies 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/09549/3
    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1931 ; Geschichte ; Elite (Social sciences) / Sri Lanka / History ; Karavas / History ; Sri Lanka ; Sri Lanka ; Geschichte 1500-1931
    Abstract: Caste Conflict and Elite Formation is a study in the social history of Sri Lanka. However, it does not merely document the remarkable successes in business enterprise and in the acquisition of Western-educated professional skills which were achieved by families from the Karava caste during the last two centuries; their advances, and the social and political struggles which accompanied this process, are employed as a window through which a survey of social change in Sri Lanka during the last four hundred years is conducted. The interest of the book extends beyond the many fascinating social incidents, historical trends and channels of elite formation that are described within its pages to a series of controlled comparisons which reveal the factors responsible for the formation of the Karava elite. Thus the book extends the methodological frontiers of the social history of the region. It emphasizes the significance of the patterns of caste discrimination and caste interaction in Sri Lankan politics, and reveals how these patterns were central to the incentives and opportunities which powered the advances of the Karava families
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557606
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 458 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 38
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.7/2/0954
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Villages / India / History ; Social classes / India ; Sociology, Rural ; Agrarsoziologie ; Indien ; India / Rural conditions ; Indien ; Indien Südost ; Agrarsoziologie
    Abstract: This book is a comparative study of caste and class in two small villages in the Thanjāvūr district of southeast India based on fieldwork done by the author in 1951–3. Differing from the usual village study, Gough's work traces the history of the villages over the past century and examines the impact of colonialism on the district since 1770. The volume's theoretical significance lies in its attempt to define more clearly the characteristics of rural class relations, particularly addressing the question whether Indian agrarian relations are still precapitalist. This study not only provides a vivid account of village life in southeast India in the 1950s (to be followed by a later study done in the 1970s), but also contributes to theory concerning modes of production, class structures in the Third World, and underdevelopment
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 41
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/2/0985
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1520-1620 ; Geschichte ; Indianer ; Indians of South America / Peru / Population ; Bevölkerung ; Peru / Population / History / 16th century ; Peru ; Peru ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1520-1620
    Abstract: While many scholars have been interested in the size of the Indian population of the Americas at the time of first contact with Europeans, this book, first published in 1982, was the first to make a thorough examination of the question. Focusing on Peru, Professor Cook estimates population size on the basis of archaeology, carrying capacity of the agricultural systems, disease mortality, depopulation ratios, and census projection. He also analyses the catastrophic population decline that resulted from contact with Europeans, and compares this experience with that of the coastal region and the Andean highlands
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896002
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 233 pages)
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary perspectives on modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790 ; Geschichte ; Agricultural laborers / England / History ; Household employees / England / History ; Tagelöhner ; Landarbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Tagelöhner ; Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790 ; Großbritannien ; Landarbeiter ; Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790
    Abstract: Servants in husbandry were unmarried farm workers hired on annual contracts. The institution of service distinguished them in many ways from their chief competitors, day-labourers. Servants were employed on an annual basis; they formed part of their employers' households; they were generally young and unmarried. Service was extremely common - most rural youths in early modern England became servants to farmers, and they composed as much as half of the full-time hired labour force in agriculture. Professor Kussmaul has marshalled information from sources as diverse as marriage registers, militia lists, parish censuses, settlement examinations, account books, records of Quarter Sessions, and the autobiographies of servants and masters, in producing this book which explores this important institution and to consider its wide historiographical implications
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511659775
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 144 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 34
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.2/0951
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Politik ; Religion and politics / China ; Rites and ceremonies / China ; Politik ; Ritual ; China / Politics and government ; China ; China ; Politik ; Ritual ; Geschichte
    Abstract: As a result of the strength and dominance of the centralized state, ritual action in China often takes its logic from political action. In this book Emily Ahern explores the implications of this. She argues that forms of control attempted ritually on non-human persons (gods and other spirits) in China parallel those forms of control which people regard as effective in ordinary life, namely political control, and draws important conclusions from this. She shows that in China it is possible to discard terms such as 'magic', which imply that acts directed to spirits operate on a different basis from acts in ordinary life. She also challenges claims in anthropology that, since they seem arbitrary and the actions of participants in them highly predictable, rituals support established authority. Her book will be of interest not only to specialists in Chinese studies, but to social anthropologists and others interested in the link between ritual and political processes
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- PART I. Interpersonal communication -- 1. Interpersonal versus non-interpersonal transaction -- 2. Written bureaucratic communication -- 3. Etiquette and control -- PART II. Codes -- 4. Divination -- 5. Open and closed practices -- PART III. Politics -- 6. Ritual and political authorities -- 7. Ritual as a learning game -- Conclusions and further questions -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Character list -- Index
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511528972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Leisure / Italy / History / 20th century ; Recreation and state / Italy / History / 20th century ; Fascism / Italy ; Faschismus ; Freizeit ; Kultur ; Italien ; Italy / History / 1922-1945 ; Italien ; Italien ; Faschismus ; Freizeit ; Kultur ; Italien ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Italien ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The efforts of fascism to form a 'culture of consent,' or shape depoliticized activities, in Italy between the world wars, make a unique portrait of fascist political tactics. Professor de Grazia focuses on the dopolavoro or fascist leisure-time organization, the largest of the regime's mass institutions. She traces its gradual rise in importance for the consolidation of fascist rule; its spread in the form of thousands of local clubs into every domain of urban and rural life; and its overwhelming impact on the distribution, consumption, and character of all kinds of recreational pursuits - from sports and adult education to movies, traveling theaters, radio, and tourism. The author shows how fascism was able, between 1926 and 1939, to build a new definition of the public sphere. Recasting the public sphere entailed dispensing with traditional class and politically defined modes of organizing those social roles and desires existing outside the workplace
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583711
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 340 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/6/0944
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    Keywords: Frankreich ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Sozialgeschichte 1789-1848 ; Geschichte ; Working class / France / History ; Artisans / France / History ; Revolution ; Handwerk ; Arbeiter ; Französische Revolution ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Revolution ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Frankreich ; Arbeiter ; Sozialgeschichte 1789-1848 ; Frankreich Revolutionstribunal ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Französische Revolution ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848
    Abstract: Work and Revolution in France is particularly appropriate for students of French history interested in the crucial revolutions that took place in 1789, 1830, and 1848. Sewell has reconstructed the artisans' world from the corporate communities of the old regime, through the revolutions in 1789 and 1830, to the socialist experiments of 1848. Research has revealed that the most important class struggles took place in craft workshops, not in 'dark satanic mills'. In the 1830s and 1840s, workers combined the collectivism of the corporate guild tradition with the egalitarianism of the revolutionary tradition, producing a distinct artisan form of socialism and class consciousness that climaxed in the Parisian Revolution of 1848. The book follows artisans into their everyday experience of work, fellowship, and struggles and places their history in the context of wider political, economic, and social developments. Sewell analyzes the 'language of labor' in the broadest sense, dealing not only with what the workers and others wrote and said about labour but with the whole range of institutional conventions, economic practices, social struggles, ritual gestures, customs, and actions that gave the workers' world a comprehensive shape
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 246 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Literacy / Social aspects / England ; Literacy / England / History / 16th century ; Literacy / England / History / 17th century ; Books and reading / Social aspects / England ; Books and reading / England / History / 16th century ; Books and reading / England / History / 17th century ; Popular culture / England ; Bildungsniveau ; Literatursoziologie ; Analphabetismus ; Bildungswesen ; Kultur ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; England / Intellectual life / 16th century ; England / Intellectual life / 17th century ; Großbritannien ; England ; England ; Analphabetismus ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Bildungsniveau ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; England ; Bildungswesen ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: In this exploration of the social context of reading and writing in pre-industrial England, David Cressy tackles important questions about the limits of participation in the mainstream of early modern society. To what extent could people at different social levels share in political, religious, literary and cultural life; how vital was the ability to read and write; and how widely distributed were these skills? Using a combination of humanist and social-scientific methods, Dr Cressy provides a detailed reconstruction of the profile of literacy in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England, looking forward to the eighteenth century and also making comparisons with other European societies
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