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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (13)
  • GBV  (1)
  • Regensburg UB
  • Bayreuth UB
  • MARKK
  • GRASSI Mus. Leipzig
  • Englisch  (14)
  • Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing  (14)
  • Entwicklungsländer
  • Politik
  • Wirtschaftswissenschaften  (13)
  • Ethnologie  (1)
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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (13)
  • GBV  (1)
  • Regensburg UB
  • Bayreuth UB
  • MARKK
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  • Englisch  (14)
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  • 1
    Buch
    Buch
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781800880153 , 1800880154
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxii, 376 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 25 cm
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als A century of development in Taiwan
    DDC: 951.249
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Taiwan ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Kultur ; Identität ; Kolonie ; Entwicklung ; Demokratie ; Geschichte 1920-
    Kurzfassung: "Most colonies became independent countries after the end of World War II, while few of them became modernized even after decades of their independence. Taiwan is one of the few to become a modern state with remarkable achievements in its economic, socio-cultural, and political development. In 1921, Taiwanese intellectuals initiated a Petition Movement for the Establishment of a Taiwanese Parliament under the colonial government. Leaders of the enlightenment also established the Taiwan Cultural Association (TCA) on October 17, 1921. These two movements led to a series of socio-cultural, political, and economic developments during the past century. This book addresses the path and trajectory of the emergence of Taiwan from a colony to a modern state in the past century. It contains four major sections on identity and political developments and explores international relations, economic development. educational and societal development, and culture and literature development. This thorough exploration will prove invaluable to graduate and undergraduate students in Taiwan history, literature, and the cultural and political economy of development as well as students studying East Asia. It offers the same wealth of information to researchers and practitioners in Taiwan-China-US trilateral relations and in cultural anthropology and practices in East Asia politics and business"--
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781785369667
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 250 Seiten)
    Serie: Elgaronline
    Serie: Edward Elgar books
    Serie: New horizons in regional science
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Serie: New horizons in regional science series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Innovation in developing and transition countries
    DDC: 338.064091724
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Technologiepolitik ; Systemtransformation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Welt ; Technological innovations Developing countries ; Technological innovations Government policy ; Developing countries Economic policy ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Technische Innovation ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: Contents: 1. Introduction. A context-specific two-way approach to the study of innovation systems in developing and transition countries / Jana Schmutzler, Marcela Suarez, Alexandra Tsvetkova and Alessandra Faggian -- Part I. The role of public policies in developing and transforming national and sectoral innovation systems -- 2. From industrialization to innovation: Building the Peruvian National System of Science, Technology and Innovation, 1968-2015 / Miklos Lukacs de Pereny -- 3. State of the National Innovation System of Armenia / Tatevik Poghosyan -- 4. The role of public policies in building-up a national pharmaceutical innovation system in Tunisia: challenges after the Jasmine Revolution / Nejla Yacoub -- 5. Public policies to orient science, technology and innovation in healthcare towards inclusive development: Evidence from Brazil / Cecilia Tomassini Urti -- 6. The role of public policies in promoting innovations and innovation complementarities in developing countries: the case of Argentinian software industry / Hernan Alejandro Morero -- Part II. Innovation challenges and response strategies in national and sectoral innovation systems: A firm-level perspective -- 7. Health biotechnology in Malaysia: issues and challenges faced by the innovative biotechnology firms / Gulifeiya Abuduxike and Syed Mohamed Aljunid -- 8. Collaborating to innovate: the case of the Nigerian mining industry / Oluseye Oladayo Jegede -- 9. Collaboration among Hungarian SMEs in innovation / László Csonka -- 10. Developmental university in emerging innovation systems: the case of the Universidad Mayor de San Simón, Bolivia / Carlos Gonzalo Acevedo Peña, Walter Mauricio Hernán Céspedes Quiroga and José Eduardo Zambrana Montán -- 11. The lost tiger in technological catch-up: lessons learned and implications for latecomer strategic typology / Xiao-Shan Yap and Rajah Rasiah -- 12. Epilogue. innovation systems in developing and transition countries: what is different, what is missing and what are the implications? / Alexandra Tsvetkova, Jana Schmutzler and Marcela Suarez -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume offers a multidisciplinary perspective on innovation challenges and innovative practices in the context of developing and transition countries. The contributions mostly embrace a national innovation system approach in an attempt to understand innovation processes and their implications at both macro and micro levels. The chapters in this book, taken as a whole, offer insights on a range of issues grouped around the following questions: - What are the challenges for innovation at the macro (system) and micro (firm) level according to the experiences of developing and transition countries? - What is the role of public policies in the transformation of national innovation systems? - What innovation practices allow to successfully overcome challenges to innovation? - What is the role of collaboration and learning in fostering innovation? A variety of methods are presented including historical analysis, participatory action research, case studies, document analysis and survey-based quantitative research as well as triangulation to study innovation and adaptation strategies in developing and transition countries. It also provides 10 case studies selected from developing and transition countries, to offer a detailed and comprehensive perspective on innovation and innovation practices at macro and micro levels. Students and researchers interested in innovation and innovation systems around the world will find this volume an invaluable tool and reference
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781008768
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 428 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: PRIME series on research and innovation policy
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The handbook of technology foresight
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Technischer Fortschritt ; Innovation ; Technologiepolitik ; Prognose ; Prognoseverfahren ; Welt ; Technological innovations Government policy ; Technological innovations Forecasting ; Technological innovations Government policy ; Technological innovations Forecasting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Technikbewertung ; Technische Innovation ; Prognose ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Politik
    Kurzfassung: Foresight has emerged as a key instrument for the development and implementation of research and innovation policy. The main focus of activity has been at the national level. Governments have sought to set priorities, to build networks between science and industry and, in some cases, to change their research system and administrative culture. Foresight has been used as a set of technical tools, or as a way to encourage more structured debate with wider participation leading to the shared understanding of long-term issues. In this comprehensive and critical Handbook, cross-cutting analytical chapters explore the emergence and positioning of foresight, common approaches and methods, organisational issues, and the scope for policy transfer and evaluation. Leading experts and practitioners contribute chapters analysing experiences in France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the USA, Japan, China, Latin America, small European nations, Nordic countries and selected developing countries. The book concludes with consideration of the future of foresight itself. This fascinating Handbook will appeal equally to those wishing to apply foresight to their policy or strategy-making activities, and to those studying the theory and practice of foresight. The Handbook will be vital reading for policymakers considering, commissioning, or using foresight, companies eager to use public foresight, as well as academics and researchers in foresight, futures and STI policy and management communities
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- Part I: The nature of foresight -- 1. The many faces of foresight / Ian Miles, Jennifer Cassingena Harper, Luke Georghiou, Michael Keenan and Rafael Popper -- 2. From futures to foresight / Ian Miles -- 3. Foresight methodology / Rafael Popper -- Part II: Foresight experience around the world -- 4. Foresight in the United Kingdom / Michael Keenan and Ian Miles -- 5. Foresight in France / Rémi Barré -- 6. Foresight in Germany / Kerstin Cuhls -- 7. Foresight in the usa / Alan L. Porter and W. Bradford Ashton -- 8. Foresight in Japan / Terutaka Kuwahara, Kerstin Cuhls and Luke Georghiou -- 9. Foresight in nordic countries / Annele Eerola and Birte Holst Jørgensen -- 10. Foresight in smaller countries / Patrick Crehan and Jennifer Cassingena Harper -- 11. Foresight in industrialising asia / Ron Johnston and Chatri Sripaipan -- 12. Foresight in Latin America / Rafael Popper and Javier Medina -- 13. Foresight in cee countries / Attila Havas and Michael Keenan -- Part III: Policy and management issues in foresight -- 14. Policy transfer and learning / Luke Georghiou and Jennifer Cassingena Harper -- 15. Scoping and planning foresight / Michael Keenan and Ian Miles -- 16. Evaluation and impact of foresight / Luke Georghiou and Michael Keenan -- 17. New frontiers: Emerging foresight / Ian Miles, Jennifer Cassingena Harper, Luke Georghiou, Michael Keenan and Rafael Popper -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781008058
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 343 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Capital flight and capital controls in developing countries
    DDC: 332/.0424/091724
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Kapitalflucht ; Kapitalverkehrskontrolle ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schwellenländer ; Südafrika ; Türkei ; Thailand ; Brasilien ; Mittlerer Osten ; China ; Capital movements ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Kapitalflucht ; Kapitalverkehrskontrolle
    Kurzfassung: Capital flight - the unrecorded export of capital from developing countries - often represents a significant cost for developing countries. It also poses a puzzle for standard economic theory, which would predict that poorer countries be importers of capital due to its scarcity. This situation is often reversed, however, with capital fleeing poorer countries for wealthier, capital-abundant locales. Using a common methodology for a set of case studies on the size, causes and consequences of capital flight in developing countries, the contributors address the extent of capital flight, its effects, and what can be done to reverse it. Case studies of Brazil, China, Chile, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey and the Middle East provide rich descriptions of the capital flight phenomena in a variety of contexts. The volume includes a detailed description of capital flight estimation methods, a chapter surveying the impact of financial liberalization, and several chapters on controls designed to solve the capital flight problem. The first book devoted to the careful calculation of capital flight and its historical and policy context, this volume will be of great interest to students and scholars in the areas of international finance and economic development
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Setting the stage -- 1. Introduction -- / gerald epstein -- 2. Capital account liberalization, growth and the labor share of income: Reviewing and extending the cross-country evidence -- / kang-kook lee and arjun jayadev -- 3. Capital flight: Meanings and measures -- / edsel l. Beja, jr. -- Part II: Capital flight: case studies -- 4. Capital flight from South Africa, 1980-2000 -- / seeraj mohammed and kade finnoff -- 5. The determinants of capital flight in Turkey, 1971-2000 -- / anil duman, hakki c. Erkin and fatma gül unal -- 6. Capital flight from Thailand, 1980-2000 -- / edsel l. Beja, jr., pokpong junvith and jared ragusett -- 7. A class analysis of capital flight from Chile, 1971-2001 / Burak Bener and Mathieu Dufour -- 8. Capital flight from Brazil, 1981-2000 -- / deger eryar -- 9. A development comparative approach to capital flight: The case of the middle east and north Africa, 1970-2002 -- / abdullah almounsor -- 10. Capital flight from China, 1982-2001 -- / andong zhu, chunxiang li and gerald epstein -- Part III: Policy issues -- 11. Regulating capital flight -- / eric helleiner -- 12. Capital management techniques in developing countries -- / gerald epstein, ilene grabel and sundaram kwame jomo -- 13. Africa's debt: Who owes whom? -- / james k. Boyce and léonce ndikumana -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541745
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 280 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Finger, Joseph M., 1939 - Institutions and trade policy
    DDC: 382/.3
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (Organization) ; World Trade Organization ; World Trade Organization ; Zollpolitik ; Neue Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Protektionismus ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; Handelsliberalisierung ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Commercial policy ; Tariff ; Protectionism ; Commercial policy ; Tariff ; Protectionism ; United States Commercial policy ; Developing countries Commercial policy ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Developing countries Foreign economic relations ; United States Commercial policy ; USA ; World Trade Organization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Protektionismus ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; World Trade Organization ; Protektionismus ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung
    Kurzfassung: This book reprints 18 essays selected from almost 30 years of work by the author as a high level official at the UN Conference on Trade and Development, the US Treasury Department and the World Bank. These essays report some of the core analytical thinking behind positions taken by these agencies on major issues in international trade policy: e.g., the shift of view on 'trade and development' from the presumption that developing countries should receive 'special and differential treatment' to today's view that they should aggressively exploit opportunities that international trade offers. Other essays report analytical work at the US Treasury Department on proposals in the 1970s for a 'New International Economic Order' - findings that supported the more conservative line that the US government eventually took, even though the Kissinger State Department urged a more accommodating line. Some essays are highly critical, e.g., of antidumping and its use by developing countries as well as by the United States, and of the GATT/WTO system itself as a template for economic policy. Scholars and students interested in how the GATT/WTO works as a policy making system will find this collection revealing as will readers interested in a way to evaluate the impact of antidumping (and other 'trade remedies') on the national economic system and on how to construct policy mechanisms that more effectively bring the interests of all US citizens into the making of US trade policy. In addition, many of these essays are useful for courses in international economics, international relations and policy science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Tariffs and other instruments of import policy -- Part II: The new international economic order -- Part III: Administered protection -- Part IV: How the gatt works -- Part V: Developing countries in the gatt/wto -- Part VI: Conclusion -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Selection of 18 essays written by J.M. Finger , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959923
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 433 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New thinking in political economy
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Ahrens, Joachim, 1963 - Governance and economic development
    DDC: 338.7
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Corporate Governance ; Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Industriepolitik ; Staatliche Einflussnahme ; Systemtransformation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Osteuropa ; Ostasien ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Post-communism ; Economic development ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Europe, Eastern Economic conditions 1989- ; East Asia Economic conditions ; Entwicklungsländer ; Corporate Governance ; Osteuropa ; Governance ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Governance ; Politischer Wandel ; Institutionenökonomie ; Schwellenländer
    Kurzfassung: The main theme of this study is the political economy of policy reform in less developed countries and post-socialist countries. Given the complexity of economic development and transition, Joachim Ahrens views failures in policy reform, poor public sector management, rent-seeking, corruption, and over-centralization as systematic, though not exclusive, instances of institutional failure. This interdisciplinary study looks for ways of constructing effective market-enhancing governance structures that provide appropriate incentive systems to cope with such failures. No blueprint is offered, but the book provides a conceptual governance framework that can be applied in a comparative way to analyze economic, political, and social obstacles to policy and institutional reform. The concept is not only used to analyze the politico-institutional foundation of policy reform in East Asia and Eastern Europe, but it also allows to elaborate country specific strategies to craft institutional safeguards that help overcome impediments to development and transition. This innovative book, which overcomes the conventional perspective of a government-market dichotomy, will be of interest to researchers, students, policymakers and all those concerned with the impact of the dialectic interaction between political and economic forces on economic development
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction: Market, state, and economic development -- Part I: Policy reform, institutions, and economic performance -- 2. The washington consensus and its limits -- 3. From new political economy to new institutional economics -- 4. Institutional change and economic performance -- Part II: Governance: Theory and practice -- 5. Governance and economic performance: Conceptual considerations -- 6. Governance in practice: Evidence from less developed countries and economies in transition -- 7. Rethinking effective governance: Politico-institutional structures and economic development in comparative perspective -- Appendix -- References -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 382-422) and index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781782541257
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 219 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von The environment, sustainable development, and public policies
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltpolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Theorie ; Brasilien ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable development Brazil ; Environmental economics Brazil ; Brazil Economic policy ; Brasilien ; Umweltpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This book presents an interdisciplinary perspective on the possibility of creating a sustainable path of economic development which would not harm the natural environment. It presents concepts, theories, methods and policy advice on sustainability and debates the difficulty in establishing a general notion of sustainability. The authors draw on a number of different disciplines to address the formulation of public policy for sustainable development in Brazil. They analyse the basic principles and motivations for sustainability, provide practical advice on how to coordinate public policies and indicate possible courses of action to reach a sustainable society. The authors conclude that there is a need to recognize the biophysical limits imposed on economics by ecosystems, the levels of participatory decision-making processes and the use of environmental services as a strategy for sustainable development. This book will be welcomed by academics and students working in the areas of ecological and environmental economics, sustainable development, development studies and Latin American studies as well as by policymakers and practitioners
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: 1. Government policy for sustainable development -- 2. Towards sustainable development -- 3. Scale, ecological economics and the conservation of biodiversity -- 4. Environmental valuation in the quest for a sustainable future -- 5. Achieving a sustainable world -- 6. Policies for sustainable development -- 7. Green accounting and macroeconomic policy -- 8. A politico-communicative model to overcome the impasse of the current politico-technical model for environmental negotiation in Brazil -- 9. Agenda 21 -- 10. International private finance and sustainable development -- 11. Environmental services as a strategy for sustainable development in rural amazonia -- 12. Exploitation of biodiversity and indigenous knowledge in Latin America -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303939
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 206 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lee, Terence Richard Water management in the 21st century
    DDC: 333.91/009172/4
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    Schlagwort(e): Wasserversorgung ; Wasserpolitik ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Deregulierung ; Privatisierung ; Industrieländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Privatization ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Privatization ; Twenty-first century Forecasts ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Privatization ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Developing countries ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Developing countries ; Privatization Developing countries ; Twenty-first century Forecasts ; Water-supply Management ; Water-supply Forecasting ; Bibliografie ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Ressourcenallokation ; Zukunft ; Wasserversorgung
    Kurzfassung: The challenge to manage the allocation of water efficiently and equably will become a dominant theme of the new millennium. At a time when the cost of obtaining fresh water is rising throughout the globe, Terence Lee analyses the means for establishing and operating effective water markets. He proposes the application of economic instruments and the transfer of water management administration to the private sector as a means to guarantee acceptable water quality in the future in both developed and developing countries. This treatment of water as an economic commodity implies a change in the traditional role of governments in water management. The themes explored in this book will be of interest to environmental and resource economists as well as practitioners and policymakers
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Confronting the scarcity of water -- 2. Institutional approaches towards water management -- 3. Allocating water among competing users -- 4. Private participation in water management -- 5. Regulation -- 6. Water management and the challenges of the 21st century -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303618
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxviii, 540 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Barbier, Edward, 1957 - The economics of environment and development
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltökonomik ; Bodenschutz ; Naturschutz ; Landwirtschaft ; Wald ; Theorie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sustainable development ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Sustainable development ; Developing countries ; Economic development ; Environmental aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Umweltökonomie
    Kurzfassung: The Economics of Environment and Development is a carefully edited selection of Edward Barbier's most influential papers on the role of environmental economics in economic development. This book begins with a brief overview and summary of the papers, placing each in its original context and in relation to the development of Barbier's ideas. The first section deals with the concept of sustainable development, in particular its practical implications for economic policy in developing countries, as well as the long run conditions under which an economy might trade-off environment and growth to achieve its development aims. The second section is concerned mainly with land degradation and tropical deforestation. Using case studies from Africa, Central America and Southeast Asia, the underlying causes of these problems are examined and innovative policies are prescribed to reverse environmental degradation in these areas. The third part of the book is dedicated to the economics of wetlands, wildlands and biodiversity conservation, and discusses the optimal use and management of a region's remaining wild or natural habitat areas. The final section of the book deals with trade and the environment and focuses on the linkages between sustainable resource management and the trade in ivory, timber and forest products, and the role of trade interventions as a means of encouraging a developing country to conserve more of a biological resource. This authoritative volume will be of great interest to academics, policymakers and students of environmental, ecological and development economics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Part I: Sustainable development -- Part II: Agriculture and forests -- Part III: Wetlands, wildlands and biodiversity -- Part IV: Trade and environment -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306022
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 284 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic development and agricultural productivity
    DDC: 338.1
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): 06.06.1995 ; Landwirtschaft ; Produktivität ; Landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture Congresses Economic aspects ; Agricultural productivity Congresses ; Sustainable development Congresses ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1995 ; Landwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Agrarproduktion
    Kurzfassung: This important book challenges conventional development theory by addressing not only technological but also socio-economic factors influencing low agricultural productivity in the developing world. Agricultural productivity has long been regarded as a fundamental factor in influencing economic development, yet relatively little research has examined the causes of stagnated and low agricultural productivity in developing countries. This book goes beyond the traditional discussion of low productivity being primarily determined by technological factors, and addresses the more complex determinants. Special attention is given to the influences of ecology and environmental degradation, the distribution of political power and socio-economic factors, as well as possibilities for biotechnology. The authors have been drawn from an international arena and transcend traditional academic disciplines combining historical, statistical and formal analysis for a better understanding of critical development issues. Economic Development and Agricultural Productivity will be of special interest to development and agricultural economists and policymakers
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Historical perspectives on productivity in agriculture -- Part II: The role of the price mechanism in relation to the agricultural sector -- Part III: Stagnation and growth in agricultural productivity: The influence of class relations and the role of the state -- Part IV: Ecological sustainability of agricultural productivity growth -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Papers from an international conference held at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, 6th-8th June 1995 which was organized by the Centre for Environment and Development at the NTNU , Includes bibliographical references (pages 258-274) and index
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781035303571
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 400 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: Advances in ecological economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economy and ecosystems in change
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Umweltökonomik ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Theorie ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Environmental economics ; Ecology Economic aspects ; Sustainable development ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ökologie ; Umweltökonomie ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Kurzfassung: Economy and Ecosystems in Change addresses ecological problems from an economic perspective, and provides policy suggestions for resource management and environmental sustainability based on integrated, multidisciplinary information, methods and applications. The book begins by introducing the different approaches and applications within ecological economics and clarifying new elements and fundamental principles. This initial discussion includes a comparison between ecological and environmental economics and the evaluation and function of ecosystems. The authors then examine the macroeconomy-ecosystem relationship with reference to national and global processes, focusing specifically on employment versus sustainability, trade, industrial transformation and rural development. In the third part there is an evaluation of whether ecosystems and economics can be treated independently; it is argued that the integration of these fields provides more complete insights and information for addressing the complex relationships between human activities and natural processes. Finally, the authors consider the institutional environment and policies affecting public ecosystems subject to economic uses. Using case study evidence, they conclude that public policy often supports an unsustainable use of resources. To counter this the authors propose policy and management options based on natural resource accounts, practical policy objectives and the precautionary principle. Economy and Ecosystems in Change will be of interest to ecological, environmental and resource economists and policymakers
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents: Preface -- 1. Ecological economics between theory and policy / (J. van den Bergh, J. van der Straaten) -- Part I: Economics, ecosystems, and uncertainty -- 2. Ecological economics: Paradigm or perspective / (K. Turner, C. Perrings, C. Folke) -- 3. Toward an integration of uncertainty, irreversibility, and complexity in environmental decision making / (S. Faucheux, G. Froger, G. Munda) -- 4. Emergent complexity and ecological economics / (S. Funtowicz, M. O'Connor, J. Ravetz) -- 5. Multi-criteria evaluation as a multidimensional approach to welfare measurement / (G. Munda) -- Part II. Macro-scale -- 6. Effective demand and weak sustainability: A macroeconomic model / (C.E. F. Young) -- 7. Theories of international trade and the environment: Comparison and critique / (C. van Beers, J. van den Bergh) -- 8. Trade, equity, and regional environmental sustainability / (J. Gowdy) -- 9. Sustainable agriculture and rural development in China: Past experiences and future potential / (F. Qu, A. Kuyvenhoven, N. Heerink, T. van Rheenen) -- 10. Structural change, growth, and dematerialization: An empirical analysis / (S. de Bruyn, J. van den Bergh, J. Opschoor) -- Part III. Ecosystem scale -- 11. Economic cultures and ecology in a small Caribbean island / (S. Cole) -- 12. Sustainability and rangeland management / (J. Arntzen) -- 13. Valuing ecosystem change: Theory and measurement / (S. Kask, J. Shogren, P. Morton) -- Part IV. Institutional scale: Policy and management options -- 14. Strategic planning for sustainable development in indonesia using natural resource accounts / (G.-M. Lange) -- 15. Limited knowledge and the precautionary principle: On the feasibility of environmental policies / (F. Hinterberger, G.Wegner) -- 16. Developing countries' primary exports and the internalizaiton of environmental externalities / (H. Kox) -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Papers presented at the third meeting of the International Society for Ecological Economics, held in San Jose, Costa Rica from October 24-28, 1994 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959541
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 234 pages) , illustrations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Reisen, Helmut, 1950 - Debt, deficits and exchange rates
    DDC: 332.4/56/091724
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Internationale Staatsschulden ; Finanzmarktregulierung ; Devisenmarkt ; Wechselkurspolitik ; Welt ; Lateinamerika ; Ostasien ; Foreign exchange rates ; Debts, Public ; Finance, Public ; Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schulden ; Wechselkurs ; Lateinamerika ; Schulden ; Wechselkurs ; Ostasien ; Schulden ; Wechselkurs ; Entwicklungsländer ; Auslandsschulden ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wechselkurspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schuldenkrise ; Geldpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Debt, Deficits and Exchange Rates presents recent work by Helmut Reisen on current international monetary problems in East Asia and Latin America. Written over the last four years, these papers are readily accessible and of immediate policy relevance. The first part is concerned with the debt problems of developing countries, including the growth of domestic public debt, means of hedging a country's debt portfolio against key currency fluctuations, evidence on the debt overhang hypothesis, an evaluation of the Brady Plan, and how to attract foreign direct investment. This is followed by essays on financial opening which discuss the impact of alternative exchange rate regimes during financial integration, the degree of financial openness in Korea and Taiwan, an appropriate strategy for the liberalization of capital flows, and the relationship between financial opening and capital flows. The final part underlines the need for exchange rate management. Issues considered include New Zealand's experience with a pure float, the use of the theory of optimal currency areas to assess whether Asian countries should peg to the Yen, institutional features of macroeconomic management in Asia, and how Latin America should respond to heavy capital flows. Bringing together under one cover a wealth of analysis, comment and argument by a leading international scholar, this volume will be welcomed by students, teachers and policymakers as an important contribution to understanding international monetary problems in the developing world
    Anmerkung: "OECD Development Centre, Centre de Developpement del OCDE ; OECD, OCDE." , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303083
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 170 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Fair principles for sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltpolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sustainable development ; Environmental policy ; Developing countries Economic policy ; Environmental aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit
    Kurzfassung: With the increasingly evident and widespread impact of economic activity on the environment, there is a growing concern in all parts of the world for environmental considerations to be more fully reflected in economic decision-making. The Polluter-Pays, User-Pays and Precautionary principles are increasingly being used as guidelines for environmental policy, and yet their developmental implications have barely been explored. Fair Principles for Sustainable Development is one of the first books to study the developmental implications of these basic tenets of environmental policy. Having assessed the merits, drawbacks and technical feasibility for developing countries of applying the Polluter-Pays and User-Pays principles, the contributors then examine the Precautionary principle from the same perspective. This is followed by discussion of Subsidiarity, which offers guidance on the application of these principles and aims to ensure that local interests are articulated and incorporated in the decision-making process. Finally an overview by the editor draws the material together to support the application of these principles, particularly in international trade and global environmental agreements, to serve the sustainable development in the Third World. As an important early contribution to the debate on the application of Polluter-Pays, User-Pays and Precautionary principles in development policy, as well as one of the first books to discuss the application of the subsidiarity principle to environmental policy, Fair Principles for Sustainable Development will be welcomed by researchers, students and policymakers attempting to come to terms with a new, important, but little understood, area
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-163) and index
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541196
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 245 pages) , illustration
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Mainwaring, Lynn, 1949 - Dynamics of uneven development
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Entwicklungstheorie ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Autarkie ; Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Theorie ; Autarchy ; Economic development ; International trade ; Economic development ; Welthandel ; Nord-Süd-Konflikt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Autarkie ; Welthandel ; Mathematisches Modell ; Industriestaaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; Welthandel ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Ungleichheit ; Weltwirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: This important new book critically examines the argument that structural asymmetries between the rich, industrialised countries of the global 'north' or 'centre' and the poor, largely primary-producing countries of the 'south' or 'periphery' could be responsible for an unequal division of the gains from international trade and investment. It explores this view by developing a model of Centre-Periphery relations using building blocks provided by Sraffa, Leontief, Pasinetti, Goodwin and others
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 235-240) and indexes
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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