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  • Frobenius-Institut  (315)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-0-367-68820-2/(hardback) , 978-1-03-220110-8/(paperback) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnographic Innovations, South Asian Perspectives
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; COVID-19 ; Epidemie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Minorität ; Frau ; Queer ; Transsexualität ; Homosexualität ; Feminismus ; Migration ; Behinderung ; Sexualität ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: "This book documents and analyzes the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic through queer and feminist perspectives. A testament of dispossessions as well as a celebration of various forms of resilience, community building and critical responses, it chronicles the social history of queer and trans persons and women in South Asia and the diasporas. Through a creative and collaborative form of ethnographic writing, the book enters in conversation with the worlds of domestic helps, caregivers, cultural workers, students, sex workers and other precariously employed people. It examines the confining effects of the pandemic on the lived realities of many queer and trans individuals, the caste-oppressed and women across socio-economic backgrounds. The chapters in the volume piece together narratives of prejudice, hardship, self-expression and resistance from interviews, personal accounts, as well as poems and stories from activists, artists and other collaborators. The book pays particular attention to issues of power and asymmetrical relationships amidst COVID-19 and offers critiques to deepen the understanding of the uneven fault lines within which historically oppressed persons reside in South Asia. Exploring themes of migration, disability and sexual politics, this book is an essential reading for scholars and researchers of gender and sexuality studies, cultural studies, South Asian studies, sociology and social anthropology"
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Foreword by Jasbir K. Puar -- Acknowledgements -- I: Introduction -- II: Testaments, Memories, Epistemic Terrains -- III: Un-belonging, Survival, Resistance -- Index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6356-5 , 978-0-8263-6357-2 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 297 Seiten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnographie ; Differenzierung ; Latino ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Minorität ; Epistemologie ; Identität ; Indigenität ; Taino ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Chicano ; USA ; Mexiko ; Puerto Rico
    Abstract: The contributors in Ethnographic Refusals, Unruly Latinidades highlight the value of "radical inclusion" in their research and call for a critical self-reflexivity that marshals the power of bearing witness to move from rhetoric to praxis in support of these methodologies within anthropological perspectives. The essays in this collection do not offer simple solutions to histories of colonialism, patriarchy, and misogyny through which gender binaries and racial hierarches have been imposed and reproduced, but rather provide a crucial opportunity for reflection on and continued reimagination of the contours of Latinidad. These scholars deploy Latinx strategically as part of ongoing dialogues, understanding that their terminologies are inherently imprecise, contested, and constantly shifting. Each chapter explores how Latinx ethnographers and interlocutors work together in contexts of refusal--ever mindful of how power shapes these encounters and the analyses that emerge from them--as well as the extraordinary possibilities offered by ethnography and its role in ongoing social transformation. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-251"School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar 'Ethnographies of Contestation and Resilience in Latinx America', April 7-11, 2019" (Seite 252)
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4741-8 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4740-1 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4742-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-5095-4807-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 130 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Mort d'un voyageur
    Keywords: Frankreich Sinti ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht ; Polizei ; Tötung ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: It is a simple story. A 37-year-old man belonging to the Traveller community is shot dead by a special unit of the French police on the family farm where he was hiding since he failed to return to prison after temporary release. The officers claim self-defense. The relatives, present at the scene, contest that claim. A case is opened, and it concludes with a dismissal that is upheld on appeal. Dismayed by these decisions, the family continues the struggle for truth and justice. Giving each account of the event the same credit, Didier Fassin conducts a counter-investigation, based on the re-examination of all the available details and on the interviews of its protagonists. A critical reflection on the work of police forces, the functioning of the justice system, and the conditions that make such tragedies possible and seldom punished, Death of a Traveller is also an attempt to restore to these marginalized communities what they are usually denied: respectability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments; A Simple Story. Preface to the English Edition; Terminological Note; Preamble; Prologue; I. The Father; II. The First Officer; III. The Mother; IV. The Second Officer; V. The Doctor; VI. The Sister; VII. The Prosecutor; VIII. The Journalist; IX. Dignity; X. Campaign; XI. Mourning; XII. Biography; XIII. Investigation; XIV. Dismissal; XV. Truth; XVI. Lies; XVII. Reconstruction; XVIII. That Day; Epilogue
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-4-906962-88-4
    ISSN: 0387-6004
    Language: English
    Pages: i, 308 Seiten , Illustrationen, Notenbeispiele
    Series Statement: Senri Ethnological Studies 105
    Keywords: Musik Musikethnologie ; Minorität ; Japan ; Taiwan ; Malaysia ; Bali, Insel ; Finnland ; Vietnam ; Rumänien ; Marokko ; Sibirien ; Österreich
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / Terada Yoshitaka -- Introduction / Ursula Hemetek, Inna Naroditskaya, and Terada Yoshitaka -- Part I: Empowerment -- Part II: Beyond the Minority-Majority Binary -- Part III: Interaction and Negotiation -- Part IV: Tourism -- Part V: Gender and Sexuality -- Part VI: Minorities in Japan -- Index -- List of Contributors
    Note: "outgrowth of the 8th International Symposium for Traditional Music IICM) Music and Minorities Study Group which was held at the National Museum of Ethnology in Osaka, Japan, on 19-23 July 2014" (Seite i)Enthält eine Einführung und 16 Beiträge
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-027-4 , 978-80073-028-1 (formal falsche ISBN für E-Book) , 978-1-80073-028-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Réunion Frankreich ; Minorität ; Hindu ; Hinduismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Selbstbild
    Abstract: Seeking recognition presents an important driving force in the making of religious minorities, as is shown in this study that examines current debates on religion, globalization, diaspora, and secularism through the lens of Hindus living in the French overseas department of La Réunion. Through the examination of religious practices and public performance, the author offers a compelling study of how the Hindus of the island assert pride in their religion as a means of gaining recognition, self-esteem, and social status. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustratione -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- (Im)mobile in the Indian Ocean -- Pride Politics and the Making of a Religious Minority -- Relating to India in Different Ways -- The Quest for Religious Knowledge -- Strategic Bricolage -- Rituals, Emotions, and Aesthetics -- Conclusion -- Glossary -- Index
    Note: Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, [2019] unter dem Titel "Source of Pride: Hindu Religion in La Réunion"
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-978823-99-0/(paperback) , 978-1-978824-00-3/(cloth) , 978-1-978824-01-0/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-978824-03-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA New York State ; Frau ; LGBT ; Homosexualität ; Transsexualität ; Queer ; Schwuler ; Lesbe ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Gewalt ; Minorität ; Sexualität ; Diskriminierung ; Polizei
    Abstract: "Everyday Violence is based on ten years of scholarly rage against catcalling and aggression directed at women and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer (LGBTQ) people of New York City. Simone Kolysh recasts public harassment as everyday violence and demands an immediate end to this pervasive social problem. Analyzing interviews with initiators and recipients of everyday violence through an intersectional lens, Kolysh argues that gender and sexuality, shaped by race, class, and space, are violent processes that are reproduced through these interactions in the public sphere. They examine short and long-term impacts and make inroads in urban sociology, queer and trans geographies, and feminist thought. Kolysh also draws a connection between public harassment, gentrification, and police brutality resisting criminalizing narratives in favor of restorative justice. Through this work, they hope for a future where women and LGBTQ people can live on their own terms, free from violence"
    Description / Table of Contents: An anatomy of everyday violence: initiators -- From the catcall to the slur: recipients -- Can we be queer here? LGBTQ+ formations -- Toxciscity: violence against transgender people -- Linked violence: everyday violence and intersections.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 173-210
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-74305-792-6 , 978-1-74305-756-8
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 282 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Ethnologe Biographie ; Leben und Werk ; Australien ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Regierung ; Politik ; Minorität ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Peter Sutton has been at various times, and sometimes simultaneously, a museum-based anthropologist with a foundational role in raising the profile of Australian Indigenous art, an anthropologist and linguist who has made significant ethnographic, analytical and theoretical contributions to both fields, and to the intersection between them, an expert on native title, and a public intellectual. In Ethnographer and Contrarian Sutton's colleagues reflect on aspects of his life and work. The book begins with a set of biographical essays that provide an overview of Peter's life and career, including a fascinating account of his early years. The second section focuses on his debate-changing and controversial book The Politics of Suffering. The essays reflect on the reactions to its original publication, or on its resonances with contributors' own experiences in the field. The third set of essays address Sutton's ground-breaking analysis of social change and of the transition between 'classical' and 'post-classical' social formations in Aboriginal Australia, and the emergence of 'families of polity'. The volume concludes with a complete bibliography of Sutton's published works.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half title page -- Title page -- Imprint -- Contents page 1 -- Contents page 2 -- Figures, Maps and Tables -- Preface -- Part 1 - Reflections on a life -- Chapter 1 - Introduction: A contrarian life -- Chapter 2 - Outside the square: From Christian Scientist to social scientist -- Chapter 3 - Living Larrimah: A reminiscence -- Chapter 4 - What is a social anthropologist doing in a museum? -- Part 2 - On the politics of suffering -- Chapter 5 - Suttonalia: A revealing moment in public anthropology -- Chapter 6 - Suffering and silence: Sutton's challenge -- Chapter 7 - Speaking to others: Anthropology's languages, audiences and engagements -- Chapter 8 - Personal challenges and professional research in Aboriginal Australia: Reading 'The Politics of Suffering' -- Chapter 9 - Culture, development and the future of remote Aboriginal communities -- Chapter 10 - The politics of suffering: Some contrarian reflections -- Part 3 - On classical and post-classical societies -- Chapter 11 - Marriage networks in Arnhem Land and beyond -- Chapter 12 - The resilience of Lakes societies: From classical systems to 'families of polity' and the endurance of 'underlying title' -- Chapter 13 - Sutton's model of underlying and proximate customary title and the Lander Warlpiri region -- Chapter 14 - Géza Róheim's Australian dreams -- Appendix -- Contributors -- Index -- Wakefield Press -- Back cover.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-3-86893-316-1 , 3-86893-316-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 615 Seiten , Illustrationen; Karten
    Series Statement: Studies in Asian Art and Culture volume 6
    Keywords: Indien Jainismus ; Jain ; Gemeinschaft ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Intellektuelle ; Minorität ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Kolonialismus ; Missionsgeschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Religionsgeschichte
    Abstract: The relationships of the Jains with colonial administrators, Western scholars, and missionaries between 1800 and 1950 were marked by both competition and cooperation, as they interacted in economic, political, intellectual and religious spheres. This volume traces these encounters, and also examines the contributions to the history of Jain studies made by Jain and non-Jain Indians through their collaborations with Western scholars. The book is divided into three sections. The first considers the engagement on the part of European missionaries and Orientalists, and British colonial officials, with Jains and Jainism from the eighteenth century to the early twentieth century. The second focuses on the changing dynamics of identities within the Jain community during the nineteenth century, brought about through their mercantile, entrepreneurial, philanthropic and legal activities. The final section maps the trajectory of Jainological studies undertaken by German, Italian, American and Indian scholars from the second half of the nineteenth century into the early twentieth century. Taken together, these chapters make an important interdisciplinary contribution to scholarly understanding of the Jains` situation as a religious minority.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cooperation, Contribution and Contestation: The Jain Community, Colonialism and Jainological Scholarship, 1800-1950 / The Editors. - Portraits and Power: Note on the Illustrations / The Editors. - Introduction to Section: Early British Encounters with the Jains: Colonialists, Orientalists and Missionaries / The Editors. - Chapter 1: European Imaginings of Jainism in Colonial Madras: Tales of the Coromandel Coast / Leslie C. Orr . - Chapter 2: Alexander Walker of Bowland's "Account of the Jeyn": A Starting Point for British Encounters with the Jain Community in Gujarat / Andrea Luithle-Hardenberg. - Chapter 3: James Tod and the JainsLawrence / A. Babb. - Chapter 4: The British 'Discovery' of Jainism in the Nineteenth Century: Scottish Missionaries, the 'Jain Religion' and the Jains of Bombay/ Mitch Numark. - Chapter 5: Defending Jainism against Christianity and Colonialism: Jains and Presbyterian Missionaries in Colonial Gujarat / John E. Cort. - Chapter 6: Owners, Suppliers, Scholars: Jains and Europeans in the Nineteenth Century Search for Manuscripts in Eastern India and Bombay Presidency / Nalini Balbir. - Introduction to Section 2: Jain Businessmen: Shaping Economic Success and Jain Identity / The Editors. - Chapter 7A: Shroff Family: From Indigenous Bankers to Cosmopolitans / Gira Shroff Gratier . - Chapter 8: The Life of Premchand Roychand (1831-1906): 'Wisdom above Riches' / Sushil K. Premchand. - Chapter 9: The British Courts and the Rise of a Modern Jain Identity in the Nineteenth Century / Hawon Ku. - Introduction to Section 3: Later Indological Studies: European, American and Tamil Scholarship on the Jains / The Editors. - Chapter 10: German and Italian Jain Studies during the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries / Anna Aurelia Esposito. - Chapter 11: In Search of 'Hindu Fiction': The First 'School' of Jain Studies in the U.S. / John E. Cort. - Chapter 12: Camanakalam: Tamil Jains and Periodisation / Christoph Emmrich
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing, Michigan : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-104-4 , 978-1-60917-395-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: [10. Auflage]
    Series Statement: African Diaspora Series
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Afrikaner ; Arabische Staaten ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Migration ; Integration ; Akkulturation ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Araber, Afrika ; Rasse
    Abstract: Africans are among the fastest-growing immigrant groups in the United States. Although they are racially and ethnically diverse, few studies have examined how these differences affect their patterns of incorporation into society. This book is the first to highlight the role of race and ethnicity, Arab ethnicity in particular, in shaping the experiences of African immigrants. It demonstrates that American conceptions of race result in significant inequalities in the ways in which African immigrants are socially integrated. Thomas argues that suggestions that Black Africans are model-minorities who have overcome the barriers of race are misleading, showing that Black and Arab-ethnicity Africans systematically experience less favorable socioeconomic outcomes than their White African counterparts. Overall, the book makes three critical arguments. First, historical and contemporary constructions of race have important implications for understanding the dynamics of African immigration and settlement in the United States. Second, there are significant racial inequalities in the social and economic incorporation of contemporary African immigrants. Finally, Arab ethnicity has additional implications for understanding intra-racial disparities in incorporation among contemporary African immigrants. In general, these arguments are foundational for understanding the diversity of African immigrant experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Improving minority student persistence: an institutional factors approach / Yvonne R. Hilton, Monica Gray -- Minority recruitment and retention among gifted students / Chandra A. Stallworth, Ken D. Thomas -- Engineering study abroad: high impact strategy for increasing access / Monica Gray, Connie Lundy -- Empowering women in STEM: embedding STEM in K-12 education / Gretchen Dietz [and 3 others] -- Developing a learning community of engineers through an honors first-year seminar / Melissa L. Johnson, Kristy Spear -- Engineering teams: supporting diversity in engineering education / Jennifer Loy, Simon Howell, Rae Cooper -- Addressing cultural and gender project bias: engaged learning for diverse student cohorts / Jennifer Loy, Rae Cooper -- Revisioning the Engineering Profession: How to Make It Happen! / Judith Gill, Mary Ayre, Julie Mills -- A globally focused, experiential educational system for STEM fields: measures for intentionally promoting diversity / Aaron Sakulich, Amy Peterson -- Diversifying engineering education: a transdisciplinary approach from RWTH Aachen University / Linda Steuer [and 3 others] -- Engineering pathways in a U.S. public institution of higher education: a strategy for fostering student diversity / Fabiola Ehlers-Zavala, Anthony Maciejewski -- Getting off the engineering enrollment rollercoaster: interaction between academia and upstream petroleum industry / Tatyana Plaksina
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 135-148
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  • 10
    Language: German
    Pages: 34 Seiten
    Keywords: Migration Akkulturation ; Integration ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 33 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 11
    Language: English
    Pages: 40 Seiten , Karte
    Keywords: Albanien Ethnie, Europa ; Minorität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kultur ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 35-38 , Bachelorarbeit, Universität Frankfurt, 2019
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-93-5302-845-9 , 978-93-5302-846-6 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 537 Seiten
    Edition: First published in the United Kingdom
    Keywords: Indien Nationalismus ; Politik ; Politische Partei ; Staat ; Religion und Politik ; Kommunalismus ; Demokratie ; Hinduismus ; Hindu ; Hegemonie ; Unberührbarer ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Jammu und Kaschmir ; Außenpolitik ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Frau ; Gewalt ; Muslime ; Geschlechterrolle ; Terrorismus ; Anthropologie, politische ; Modi, Narendra [Leben und Werk] ; Bharatiya Janata Party ; Rashtriya Swayam Sevak Sangh
    Abstract: Majoritarian State traces the ascendance of Hindu nationalism in contemporary India. Led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the BJP administration has established an ethno-religious and populist style of rule since 2014. Its agenda is also pursued beyond the formal branches of government, as the new dispensation portrays conventional social hierarchies as intrinsic to Indian culture while condoning communal and caste- and gender-based violence. The contributors explore how Hindutva ideology has permeated the state apparatus and formal institutions, and how Hindutva activists exert control over civil society via vigilante groups, cultural policing and violence.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements - List of acronyms - Introduction -- Part I. Majoritarianism as democracy - Part II. Debates on hegemony -- Part III. The Sangh Parivar : a new deep state? -- Part IV. Economic policies and "Modinomics" -- Part V. The othered 40 per cent: the Hindu nation and its margins -- Part VI. Diplomacy and global aspiration -- Part VII. What rule of law? - Part VIII. Gender and nation -- Notes -- Biographical briefs for editors and authors -- Index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-0-7453-3893-4 , 978-0-7453-3892-7 , 978-1-7868-0432-7/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 176 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Demokratie ; Demokratisierung ; Politisches System ; Entwicklung, politische ; Minorität ; Gewalt ; Konflikt ; Massenmedien ; Parlament ; Soziale Schichtung ; Feminismus ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Kastenwesen ; Revolution ; Bharatiya Janata Party
    Abstract: More than 70 years after its founding, with Narendra Modi's authoritarian Hindu nationalists in government, is the dream of Indian democracy still alive and well? India's pluralism has always posed a formidable challenge to its democracy, with many believing that a clash of identities based on region, language, caste, religion, ethnicity and tribe would bring about its demise. With the meteoric rise to power of the Bharatiya Janata Party, its solidity is once again called into question: is Modi's Hindu majoritarianism an anti-democratic attempt to transform India into a monolithic Hindu nation from which minorities and dissidents are forcibly excluded? With examinations of the way that class and caste power shaped the making of India's postcolonial democracy, the role of feminism, the media, and the public sphere in sustaining and challenging democracy, this book interrogates the contradictions at the heart of the Indian democratic project, examining its origins, trajectories and contestations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Trajectories and Crossroads: Indian Democracy at 70 - Alf Gunvald Nilsen, Kenneth Bo Nielsen and Anand Vaidya. 1. Democratic Origins. i. India's Constitution and the Missing Revolution - Sandpito Dasgupta. ii. The Minority Question in South Asia - Anupama Rao. iii. Violence and/in the Making of Indian Democracy - Sunil Puroshotham. iv. Comments - Ajay Skaria. 2. The State and / of the Media in Modi's India - Siddharth Varadarajan. 3. Writing Counter-insurgency, Conflict, and Democracy in India - Nandini Sundar and Dolly Kikon in conversation. 4. Democratic Trajectories. i. Congressism, Anti-Congressism, and the "People-as-a-Whole" - Subir Sinha. ii. Merit and Caste in Contemporary India - Ajantha Subramanian. iii. Ritual Inclusivity in Turbulent Times - Kathinka Froystad. iv. Comments - Manali Desai. 5. India's Democracy: Contest for the Nation's Core - Kavita Krishnan. 6. Feminism and the Politics of Gender in Indian Democracy - Raka Ray and Srila Roy in conversation. Conclusion: Indian Democracy and its Prospects: 2019 and Beyond - Alf Gunvald Nilsen, Kenneth Bo Nielsen and Anand Vaidya
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite Seite 182-186
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-5755-1 , 978-1-351-12426-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 33
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Tadschikistan ; Tadschike ; Ethnie, Asien ; Pamiri ; Wachane ; Ethnizität ; Kulturanthropologie ; Soziale Organisation ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Identität ; Politischer Wandel ; Minorität ; China ; Nasir Husrau [Leben und Werk] ; Zarathustra [Leben und Werk] ; Pamir 〈Gebirge, Zentralasien〉 ; Badachschan 〈Provinz, Afghanistan und Tadschikistan〉
    Abstract: Pamiris, or Badakhshanis in popular discourse, form a small group of Iranic peoples who inhabit the mountainous region of Pamir-Hindu Kush, being the historical region of Badakhshan. Pamiri communities are located in the territories of four current nation-states: Tajikistan, Afghanistan, China and Pakistan.This book provides insights in the identity process of a group of mountain communities whose vigorous cultures, languages and complex political history have continued to shape a strategic part of the world. Its various chapters capture what being a Pamiri may entail and critically explore the impact of both trans-regionalism and the globalisation processes on activating, engaging and linking the dispersed communities. The book presents a variety of lines of argument pertaining to Pamiri identity and identification processes. Structured in three parts, the book first addresses themes relevant to the region`s geography and the recent history of Pamiri communities. The second section critically explores the rich philosophical, religious and cultural Pamiri heritage through the writings of prominent historical figures. The final section addresses issues pertaining to the contemporary diffusion of traditions, peace-building, interconnectivity and what it means to be a Pamiri for the youth of the region. Contributions by experts in their field offer fresh insights into the Ismaili communities in the region while successfully updating the historical and ethnographic legacy of Soviet times with present-day scholarship. As the first collection of scholarly contributions in English entirely focusing on the Pamiri people, this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of the history, anthropology, religious studies, sociology, linguistics, education and geography of Central Asia and/or East Asia as well as of Islam, Islamic thought, minority-majority relations, population movements and the processes of defining and affirming identity among minority groups.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Locating Pamiri Communities in Central Asia, Carole Faucher and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- Part 1. Identity Formation, Borders and Political Transformations. 2. Geography, Ethnicity and Cultural Heritage in Interplay in the Context of the Tajik Pamiri Identity, Sunatullo Jonboboev -- 3. Pamiri Ethnic Identity and its Evolution in Post-Soviet Tajikistan, Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 4. The Wakhi Language: Marginalisation and endangerment, Sherali Gulomaliev -- 5. The Tajiks of China: Identity in the Age of Transition, Amier Saidula -- Part 2. Archaeology, Myths, Intellectual and Cultural Heritage -- 6. A Badakhshani Origin for Zoroaster, Yusufsho Yaqubov and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 7. The Silk Road Castles and Temples: Ancient Wakhan in Legends and History, Abdulmamad Iloliev -- 8. Nasir-i Khusraw`s Intellectual Contribution: the Meaning of Pleasure and Pain in His Philosophy, Ghulam Abbas Hunzai -- 9. Religious Identity in the Pamirs: the Institutionalisation of the Isma'ili Da'wa in Shughnan, Daniel Beben -- 10. Forgotten Figures of Badakhshan: Sayyid Munir al-Din Badakhshani and Sayyid Haydar Shah Mubarakshahzada, Muzaffar Zoolshoev -- Part 3. Social Cohesion, Interactions and Globalization -- 11. Blessed People in a Barren Land: The Bartangi and their Success Catalyser Barakat, Stefanie Kicherer -- 12. Promoting Peace and Pluralism in the Rural, Mountainous Region of Chitral, Pakistan, Mir Afzal Tajik, Ali Nawab and Abdul Wali Khan -- 13. A `Shift` in Values: Mother`s Educational Role in the Gorno-Badakhshan Region, Nazira Sodatsayrova -- 14. Project Identity: the Discursive Formation of Pamiri Identity in the Age of the Internet, Aslisho Qurboniev -- 15. Religious Education and Self-Identification among Tajik Pamiri Youth, Carole Faucher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265 - 291; Enthält 15 Beiträge
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  • 15
    Language: German
    Pages: 34 Seiten + 8 ungezählte Seiten
    Keywords: Deutschland Kurde ; Türke ; Kurdistan ; Diaspora ; Türkei ; Wahrnehmung ; Integration ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 32-33 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-1-78680-562-1 , 978-1-78680-564-5 (Kindle eBook) , 978-1-78680-563-8 (EPUB eBook) , 978-0-7453-4042-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-7453-4043-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 266 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Anthropology, Culture and Society
    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Grenze ; Minorität ; Ungleichheit ; Recht ; Ethik ; Politik
    Abstract: At a glance, 'borders' and 'boundaries' may seem synonymous. But in the real (geopolitical) world, they coexist as distinct, albeit overlapping entities: the former a state's delimitation of territory; the latter the social delineation of differences. The refugee crisis in Europe showed how racial and ethnic boundaries are often instrumentalised to justify the strengthening of state borders - regardless of the cost in human life. But there are other, less tragic, examples that illustrate this overlapping as well, and ultimately demonstrate that the oft-differentiated spheres of borders and boundaries are best understood through their relationship to one another. Deepening Divides explores this relationship from many distinct perspectives and national contexts, with case studies covering five continents and drawing on anthropology, gender studies, law, political science and sociology for a truly interdisciplinary collection.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-005-9
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 259 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Politik ; Führer, politischer ; Staatsoberhaupt ; Nationalismus ; Hindu ; Politischer Wandel ; Kommunalismus ; Gewalt ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Fundamentalismus, hinduistischer ; Extremismus ; Modi, Narendra [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: After decades of imperfect secularism, New Delhi radiates the ideological convictions of its new master, Narendra Modi, as he seeks irreversibly to transform India. The 'invisible threads' holding together Nehru's diverse country have snapped under the weight of Hindu-supremacist rule. Resistance is feeble, with an opposition bleached of conviction. Some parties have taken to mimicking Modi; others pray for a miracle. Modi, meanwhile, has become an unstoppable force. Democratic institutions, honed over decades, are being repurposed by his project. Hindu bigotry has been ennobled as a healthy form of self-assertion; anti- Muslim rhetoric has permeated the mainstream. India is in a vicious mood, and religious minorities live in terror of a vengeful majority. Komireddi argues that secular Indian nationalism never had the courage of its convictions--and that its cowardly concessions to the Hindu right, convenient distortions of India's past, and demeaning bribes to India's minorities account for its failure to suppress the temptations of Hindu nationalism. Modi decisively won a free election, yet those complicit in his ascent may have squandered the republic. Indian democracy, for decades paraded as the antidote to chauvinism, is now the chief enabler of Hindu extremism.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-0-415-78844-1 , 978-1-315-22528-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 297 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Tourism and Anthropology
    Keywords: Tourismus Entwicklungsländer ; Anthropologie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Entwicklungsethnologie ; Südostasien ; Thai ; Karen ; Laos ; Indonesien ; Südamerika ; Brasilien ; Chile ; Ecuador ; Indianer, Brasilien ; Ethnie, Europa ; Samen ; Kulturwandel ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Minorität ; Selbstbestimmung ; Selbstverwaltung ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Abstract: Ethnodevelopment is a well-established concept in the field of development studies. Despite its relevance to tourism initiatives and processes in the Global South, it continues to be an underutilised concept in the field. This book bridges this gap, presenting an original conceptual framework to study the relationship between tourism and ethnodevelopment. It focuses on the processes of inclusion, empowerment, self-expression and self-determination to explore the effects of tourism initiatives on the identities, cultural resilience, livelihoods and economic opportunities of ethnic minority communities. Chapters explore a range of concepts and issues such as gender, authenticity, indigenous knowledge, tradition, the commodification of culture, community-based tourism, local entrepreneurship, cultural heritage, and tourism and the environment. Drawing on rich primary research conducted across South East Asia and South and Central America the book offers detailed evaluations of the successes and failures of various tourism policies and practices. This book makes a valuable contribution for students, scholars, practitioners and policy-makers alike interested in tourism, development studies, geography and anthropology.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures - List of tables - Notes on contributors - List of abbreviations - Introduction -- Part 1: Institutionalized Ethnic Tourism and Advances in Ethnodevelopment: Policies, Communities, Organizations -- Part 2: Ethnic entrepreneurship, Tourism and Ethnodevelopment -- Part 3: Empowerment approaches in Ethnic Tourism: Issues of Authenticity, Cultural Commodification and Environment, Gender -Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Enthält 16 Beiträge
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Bonn : Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    ISBN: 978-3-7425-0252-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 285 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Blätter Bilder , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: Sonderausgabe für die Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe. Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung 10252
    Keywords: Iran Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Alltag ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Minorität ; Frau und Islam ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Wie lebt es sich in Iran heute? Wie sehen Iraner sich selbst und die Welt? Die Islamische Republik ist von Spannungen zwischen den Generationen, Weltbildern und sozialen Schichten geprägt. Charlotte Wiedemann beobachtet, wie sich diese innerhalb der politischen und religiösen Machtstrukturen und im Alltag zeigen und wie Iraner sich zwischen allen Zwängen kleine und größere Freiräume schaffen. Die ständige Veränderung ist, weniger als Stagnation, Ursache für eine Sinnkrise und -suche, aber auch Quelle für Kreativität im Umgang mit Regeln. So hat die politische Willkür einerseits eine subversive Lebenskunst hervorgebracht. Auf der anderen Seite stehen wirtschaftlichem Fortschritt verbreitete Korruption und eine zerstörerische Mitnahmementalität gegenüber. Gespräche mit Zeitzeugen rufen Erinnerungen an die Revolution von 1979 und den Krieg mit dem Irak wach. Sie spiegeln zerstörte Hoffnungen, die Folgen von Repression und die Unterschiede zwischen offizieller und privater Erinnerung. Das lebendige Porträt Irans bietet tiefe Einblicke in ein Land, in dem das Leben ständig auf die eine oder andere Art inszeniert zu sein scheint. Wiedemanns Besuche bei religiösen Minderheiten und Volksgruppen zeigen Iran als Vielvölkerstaat und Nation zugleich, in der sich die Sehnsucht nach Anerkennung und die Furcht vor äußerer Einmischung auf allen Ebenen wiederfinden.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort: Selbstbild, Fremdbild --Erinnerungen an 1978/79. Über Glück, Schmerz und Schweigen -- Lebenskunst. Oder. Die stille Regie des Alltäglichen -- Geist und Macht. Von Bühnen, Boheme und Zwischenwesen -- Volksislam, Staatsislam. Ein Tagebuch aus dem Trauermonat -- Die Kraft der Spiritualität. Mit Imam Ali gegen Hinrichtungen -- Traumata. Krieg und Isolation im kollektiven Gedächtnis -- Umkämpfte Bilder. Über Ästhetik, Propaganda und Narzissmus -- Esthers Vermächtnis. Das beinahe normale Leben von Juden in Iran -- Das imperiale Syndrom. Vielvölkerstaat und Ariermythos -- Vater I: Eine verbotene Liebe -- Vater II: Die Kinder von Schariati -- Welche Moderne? Über Technologie, Fortschritt und Teilhabe -- Ausblick
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-02-2 , 978-3-906927-03-9 /PDF
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 277 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 20
    Keywords: Namibia Ethnie, Afrika ; San ; Minorität ; Indigenität ; Reservat ; Landreform ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: Community-based natural resource management or CBNRM, with its attention to community participation, its call for de-centralization of rights to local resource users through democratic and equitable structures, and its potential to deliver benefits to local livelihoods and national conservation interests now forms the predominant strategy for rural development in the communal areas of Namibia. This framework is presumed by the Namibian government and international bodies concerned with conservation and development to deliver measurable and positive economic, environmental, and political results for the State and all of its citizens. CBNRM has taken on particular form and significance for the San in Namibia.Focusing on the experiences of a group of predominantly San communities in the North-East of Namibia, the historical and contemporary situations of the San of the N‡a Jaqna Conservancy and their engagement with CBNRM are examined. In looking to the future, this work seeks to understand what mechanisms and institutions give indigenous groups, such as the San, a foothold in the State and an avenue through which to navigate and shape their own modernity(ies). This work explores the modalities through which conservation comes together with interests of indigenous groups and how these groups deploy leverage gained through invoking conservation as discourse and practice.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface by John G. Galaty -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The San and Tsumkwe West -- 3 Namibian San and Indigenous Rights -- 4 CBNRM in Namibia -- 5 CBNRM in N‡a Jaqna -- 6 Land Reform and the San of N‡a Jaqna -- 7 San Lands Contested -- Conclusion -- Acronyms -- Bibliography -- Timeline of Developments in Tsumkwe West and Surrounding Area -- Click Symbols in the !Kung Language -- Meetings Related to Small-Scale Farms -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 240-257 , Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy), McGill University. Department of Anthropology, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 2014
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-9970-25-940-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 282 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Uganda Homosexualität ; LGBT ; Bisexualität ; Transsexualität ; Lesbe ; Schwuler ; Menschenrecht ; Minorität ; Gesetzgebung
    Abstract: The book highlights the debates and controversies that have been the subject of the media and other conversation spaces in Ugangda in the recent past. Written from a human rights point of view, it exposes the discrimination and abuses suffered by gay persons, comprenhensively providing a thoughtful exploration of homosexuality in Uganda, and exploring legislation against homosexuality in Uganda and the impact of the lives and human rigths of gay persosn.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2284-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 342 Seiten
    Series Statement: New African Histories
    Keywords: Südafrika Nationalismus ; Minorität ; Apartheid ; Ethnie, Indien ; Diaspora ; Unruhen ; Revolte
    Abstract: In this ambitious new history of the antiapartheid struggle, Jon Soske places India and the Indian diaspora at the center of the African National Congress's development of an inclusive philosophy of nationalism. In so doing, Soske combines intellectual, political, religious, urban, and gender history to tell a story that is global in reach while remaining grounded in the everyday materiality of life under apartheid. Even as Indian independence provided black South African intellectuals with new models of conceptualizing sovereignty, debates over the place of the Indian diaspora in Africa (the "also-colonized other") forced a reconsideration of the nation's internal and external boundaries. In response to the traumas of Partition and the 1949 Durban Riots, a group of thinkers in the ANC, centered in the Indian Ocean city of Durban and led by ANC president and Nobel Peace Prize winner Albert Luthuli, developed a new philosophy of nationhood that affirmed South Africa's simultaneously heterogeneous and fundamentally African character. Internal Frontiers is a major contribution to postcolonial and Indian Ocean studies and charts new ways of writing about African nationalism.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-269-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 266 Seiten)
    Edition: GSCP12_socha.pdf
    Series Statement: Göttinger Studien zu Cultural Property Band 12
    Keywords: Völkerrecht Indigenität ; Minorität ; Politisches System
    Abstract: Minderheiten, indigene Völker und lokale Gemeinschaften haben in der Völkerrechtsordnung einen eigenen Status, da ihre Position in der Politik der Mehrheitsgesellschaft eines besonderen Schutzes bedarf und ihnen als Gruppe bestimmte Rechte zustehen. Ungeklärt ist dabei jedoch: Wie lassen sich diese kulturell distinkten substaatlichen Gruppen rechtlich bestimmen? Wem stehen die völkerrechtlichen Garantien des Minderheitenschutzes, das Recht auf Selbstbestimmung oder die Rechte an traditionellem Wissen zu? Erfolglos drehen sich die politisch geprägten Debatten in Wissenschaft und Praxis um Definitionsansätze und Kriterien kultureller Unterschiedlichkeit. Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt, dass es die Anerkennung als `Minderheit`, `indigenes Volk` oder `lokale Gemeinschaft` ist, die den konstitutiven Akt für den Status einer Gruppe bildet. Im Gegensatz zu den politischen Definitionsdebatten ermöglicht es die hier dargestellte Perspektive der Anerkennung, die statusrelevanten Prozesse und Institutionen in den Blick zu nehmen. Die Anerkennung substaatlicher Gruppen ist in Anlehnung an die Staatenanerkennung völkerrechtlich zu verorten und lässt sich interdisziplinär verankern. Die Perspektive der Anerkennung löst die Diskussion um allgemeine kriteriale Definitionen ab und ermöglicht die Machtungleichgewichte und Interessenkonflikte zu erkennen, die der Statusfrage von kulturell distinkten substaatlichen Gruppen inhärent sind. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Einleitung -- A. Substaatliche Gruppen im Völkerrecht -- B. Grundlagen und Ziel der Untersuchung -- Teil 1: Substaatliche Gruppen im Völkerrecht. A. Der internationale Minderheitenschutz. B. Die Rechte indigener Völker. C. Lokale Gemeinschaften -- Teil 2: Definitionen. A. Minderheiten. B. Indigene Völker. C. Lokale Gemeinschaften. D. Selbstidentifikation kultureller Distinktion als Kern der Definitionsansätze. E. Das rechtliche Verhältnis der Konzepte zueinander. F. Zwischenergebnis -- Teil 3: Anerkennung. A. Anerkennungsverfahren: eine Auswahl. B. Rechtliche Bewertung der Anerkennung substaatlicher Gruppen. C. Interdisziplinäre Perspektiven: Konstruktivismus und Anerkennung. D. Schlussfolgerungen -- Teil 4: Verhandlungen im WIPO Intergovernmental Committee. A. Geschichte und Hintergrund. B. Die beneficiaries neuer Instrumente zum Schutz von TK/TCEs. C. Die Anerkennung von Berechtigten: die NCA und neue Akteursverhältnisse. D. Zusammenfassung -- Ergebnis -- Zusammenfassung in Thesen -- Bibliographie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-266 , Dissertation, Universität Göttingen, 2016
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-708-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 405 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Comparative Politics and International Studies Series
    Keywords: Iran Belutschistan ; Sunna ; Minorität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Chorasan 〈Iran〉
    Abstract: This study explores the emergence of a significant Sunni community on the margins of Shia Iran and delineates a 'Sunni arc' stretching from Central Asia southwards through the Iranian provinces of Khorasan and Baluchistan.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 281-370
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Jaipur : Rawat Publications
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0829-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 244 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterforschung ; Selbstbild ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Subalternität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Klasse ; Diskriminierung ; Selbstbestimmung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Minorität
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69749-2 , 978-1-315-29795-8/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 192 Seiten , As VII
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Religion and Citizenship
    Keywords: Indien Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Muslime ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nachbarschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Minorität ; Segregation ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Kalkutta 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: Part of the 'Religion and Citizenship' series, this book is an ethnographic study of marginality of Muslims in urban India. It explores the realities and consequences of socio-spatial segregation faced by Muslim communities and the various ways in which they negotiate it in the course of their everyday lives. By narrating lived experiences of ordinary Muslims, the author attempts to construct their identities as citizens and subjects. What emerges is a highly variegated picture of a group (otherwise viewed as monolithic) that resides in very close quarters, more as a result of compulsion than choice, despite wide differences across language, ethnicity, sect and social class. The book also looks into the potential outcomes that socio-spatial segregation spelt on communal lines hold for the future of the urban landscape in South Asia. Rich in ethnographic data and accessible in its approach, this book will be useful for scholars and researchers of sociology, social anthropology, human geography, political sociology, urban studies and political science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements Introduction 1. Construction of Communal Geographies: Kolkata's Muslim Neighbourhoods 2. Park Circus: A Profile of a Muslim Neighbourhood 3. Diversities, Differences and Social Relations 4. Local Politics and the Everyday State 5. Economic Life, Aspirations and Social Mobility 6. Exclusion, Insecurity and Confinement: Negotiating Identity in a Muslim Neighbourhood Conclusion Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 177-188
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-3-7425-0102-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 222 Seiten
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe. Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung 10102
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Migration ; Integration ; Minorität ; Vorurteil ; Kultursoziologie ; Soziokultureller Kontext
    Abstract: Knapp eine Million Geflüchtete kam 2015 nach Deutschland. Die Anlaufschwierigkeiten bei Hilfsleistungen scheinen überwunden. Nun gilt es für Flüchtlinge, und vor allem gemeinsam mit ihnen, Perspektiven zu erschließen. Miriam Fritsche und Maren Schreier erläutern die einschlägigen Politik- und Verwaltungsstrukturen und verbinden dabei den fragenden, reflektierenden Blick auf das Selbstverständnis und die Rolle des Ehrenamts mit praktischen Tipps und Hinweisen für alle, die geflüchtete Menschen unterstützen (wollen). Auf dieser Basis formulieren sie zudem Strategien gegen Rassismus, Gewalt und Vorurteile und fordern nachdrücklich eine Kultur der Wertschätzung und Anerkennung. Das Buch will Orientierungshilfe, Ratgeber und Inspirator sein
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 211-222
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  • 28
    ISBN: 3-496-01584-5 , 978-3-496-01584-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 382 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: [1. Auflage]
    Keywords: Südamerika Indianer, Südamerika ; Guarani ; Minorität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Grundeigentum ; Recht ; Soziales Leben ; Lied ; Modernisierung ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte ; Rezension ; Rezension ; Rezension
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3506-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 161 Seiten
    Series Statement: X-Texte
    Keywords: Politische Bewegung Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Fremder ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Widerstand ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Toleranz ; Gleichheit
    Abstract: Die NoPegida-Proteste organisierten sich vielerorts als Reaktion auf Pegida, die 'Patriotischen Europäer gegen die Islamisierung des Abendlandes'. Wurde Pegida als Ausdruck von Ressentiments gegenüber religiösen Minderheiten, der 'Lügenpresse' und den 'Volksverrätern' interpretiert, gilt NoPegida als das leuchtende Gegenbeispiel: Sie stehen ein für Weltoffenheit, Freiheit, Gleichheit und Toleranz und werden somit als Garant und Ausdruck einer offenen und funktionierenden Zivilgesellschaft und als Gestalter einer 'Willkommenskultur' wahrgenommen. Doch wie steht es wirklich um NoPegida? Was motiviert den Protest? Was verstehen die Demonstranten unter Freiheit, Gleichheit, Toleranz und Weltoffenheit und welche politischen Deutungsmuster und Werthierarchien prägen sie? Nach dem viel beachteten Buch zu Pegida legt das Göttinger Institut für Demokratieforschung nun ein detailliertes Bild des Gegenprotestes vor und untersucht, inwieweit man NoPegida tatsächlich als demokratisches Gegenstück zu Pegida interpretieren kann. (Quelle: Buchhandel.de).
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-78499-281-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 286 S.
    Edition: paperback ed.
    Keywords: Großbritannien Deutschland ; Migration ; Muslime ; Integration ; Minorität
    Abstract: Sarah Hackett explores the arrival and development of Muslim immigrant communities in Britain and Germany during the post-1945 period through the case studies of Newcastle upon Tyne and Bremen. It traces Newcastle's South Asian Muslims and Bremen's Turkish Muslims from their initial settlement through to the end of the twentieth century, and investigates their behaviour and performance in the areas of employment, housing and education. This book explores the arrival and development of Muslim immigrant communities in Britain and Germany during the post-1945 period through the case studies of Newcastle upon Tyne and Bremen. It traces Newcastle's South Asian Muslims and Bremen's Turkish Muslims from their initial settlement through to the end of the twentieth century, and investigates their behaviour and performance in the areas of employment, housing and education. At a time at when Islam is sometimes seen as a barrier to integration and harmony in Europe, this study demonstrates that this need not be the case. In what is the first comparison of Muslim ethnic minorities in Britain and Germany at a local level, this book reveals that instances of integration have been frequent. It is essential reading for both academics and students with an interest in migration studies, modern Britain and Germany, and the place of Islam in contemporary Europe.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: A history of immigration to modern Britain & Germany: National and local perspectives 1. Self-preservation to determination: The employment sector 2. Neighbourhood which? The housing sector: Owner-occupation & ethnic neighbourhoods 3. The education sector: The three R's: Race, relations & arithmetic 4. Conclusion: Comparing communities, challenging conceptions Bibliography Index
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    [New Delhi] : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-945971-1 , 978-0-19-945971-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 640 Seiten.
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford in India Readings in Sociology and Social Anthropology
    Keywords: Indien Adivasi ; Khasi ; Odisha ; Bhil ; Gond ; Munda ; Landwirtschaft ; Landreform ; Rohstoff ; Vertreibung ; Umsiedlung ; Migration ; Hunger ; Wald ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Sozialpolitik ; Arbeit ; Schule ; Bildungspolitik ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Soziales Leben ; Frau
    Abstract: A people in need of quick modernization and mainstreaming, or a powerful defense against the advancing march of capitalist growth--these are the two most prominent and stereotypical images of Adivasis in contemporary India, and both do grave injustice to the ground realities. The category Scheduled Tribes, which is purely an administrative category, and does not reflect the immense diversity among the 500 different communities of tribals in India, comprising 8.6 per cent of Indias population, has acquired over a period of time, a distinct political and discursive salience. This collection of essays, divided in three parts, brings together a range of predominantly sociological and anthropological but broadly social science writing that reflects on and illuminates the jungle of dilemmas and conflicts that the scheduled tribes face as they navigate their way through everyday life. It highlights the enormity of social, cultural, linguistic, and politico-economic diversity among the so-called Scheduled Tribes in India, and aims to provide an intellectual platform for an engagement between the scheduled tribes and their India, as also to map the state of current sociological/anthropological writing and debate on the scheduled tribes.
    Note: Literaturangaben; [23 of 26 articles in this book were already included in other books or periolicals]
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 105 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 14
    Keywords: Asien Zentral-Asien ; Kasachstan ; Ethnie, Asien ; Minorität ; Adaption ; Integration ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore ; Hochzeit ; Feldforschung
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-91971-6 , 978-1-315-68771-1 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 321 Seiten
    Series Statement: Iranian Studies (London) 27
    Keywords: Iran Grenze ; Migration ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Identität ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, transnationale
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-90-04-30000-2 , 978-90-04-29317-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English , French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 364 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies volume 15
    Keywords: Afrika Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gewalt ; Politischer Wandel ; Minorität
    Abstract: This book uses empirical research to bring together a broad range of protest contexts in twelve chapters. From the formation of Maroon societies in the early colonial period, to female mobilisation in authoritarian contexts, via urban youth culture, women or mineworkers in trade unionism, as well as pro- and anti- gay rights activists, the protagonists here all insist upon their rights to protest in a variety of ways. Sometimes popular protest is expressed through religion, often (and sometimes violently) by young people, exasperated by their long wait for social achievement. Electoral wars and the formation of militias reveal a geography of violence in urban areas, which, in some sectarian excesses, can be displaced to rural areas, as described in the study on Boko Haram.Cet ouvrage regroupe un éventail comprenant douze contextes de contestation. De la formation de communautés marronnes au début de la colonisation, aux mobilisations féminines en contexte autoritaire, en passant par les cultures urbaines, les cultures syndicales des femmes et des travailleurs dans les mines, les contestations pro ou contre la liberté des homosexuels, tous font prévaloir leur pouvoir de contestation de manière plurielle. La voie religieuse est un domaine où s`exerce parfois de manière violente, les protestations de populations souvent jeunes, en attente de mobilité sociale. Les guerres électorales et la constitution de milices dessinent une géographie de la violence en milieu urbain, violence qui trouve à se déplacer en milieu rural dans certaines dérives sectaires comme en témoigne l`étude sur Boko Haram. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 35
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: French
    Pages: 23 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 165
    Keywords: Imperialismus Ethnizität ; Differenzierung ; Minorität ; Russland
    Abstract: In the present essay I will examine the complex relations between imperial formations and ethnic diversity, illustrated by the example of Russia. The focus will be on state institutions and practices of rule of longue durée that may be typical of the tension-laden relationship between ethnic minorities and multinational states, and thus of immediate relevance for the present as well. The essay begins with a brief review of recent debates on the imperial turn and Russia`s `postcolonial` heritage. Then the "particularistic arrangements of rule" identified by Adeeb Khalid with regard to Soviet Central Asia will be discussed in some detail, using the example of the eastern Siberian Buryats and the Kalmyks of southern Russia. It will become apparent that the imperial formation of institutions is characterised by historical continuity. In the concluding remarks, I will suggest some new perspectives with regard to a more comprehensive and comparative approach.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28513-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 636 Seiten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 298
    Keywords: Indonesien Unabhängigkeit ; Flores ; Timor ; Sumba ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Molukken ; Celebes ; Kalimantan ; Sumatra ; Java ; Bali, Insel ; Katholik ; Christentum ; Kirche ; Minorität ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Catholics in Independent Indonesia: 1945-2010 concludes Steenbrink`s three volume historical account of Catholicism in Indonesia with a detailed report of the survival and growth of this minority religion in Muslim Indonesia since its independence in 1945.Colonial Catholicism survived in the independent Republic of Indonesia during the nationalist Sukarno regime (1945-1965) and regained a new dynamic during the general religious revival that was part of the New Order of Soeharto after 1965. From a Dutch-inspired institution it became a fully Indonesian steered community with a modern and international character. The second half of the book will deal with the different regional developments in this vast country.
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 15-11
    Keywords: Thailand Staat ; Minorität ; Religion
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Malden, MA [u.a.] : Wiley Blackwell
    ISBN: 978-1-118-38811-2 , 978-1-119-04415-4
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 219 S.
    Series Statement: New Directions in Ethnography 5
    Keywords: Frankreich Jugendlicher ; Stadt ; Migration ; Algerien ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Soziales Leben ; Minorität ; Sprache ; Multikulturalität ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Paris
    Abstract: Transcultural Teens provides readers with a window onto the cultural and linguistic creativity of the housing projects, or cite s, that ring Paris, showing how young people of Algerian Arab origins play with language in fascinating ways that subvert commonly held notions of intercultural animosity. * Provides solid, real-world evidence in the often abstracted theoretical debate on globalization and transnationalism * Offers detailed data on linguistic practices that is more focused than generalized anthropological studies * Includes the experiences of French-Algerian adolescent girls who remain largely absent from academic and popular discourse * Reveals the cultural richness and diversity of a population that is stigmatized and marginalized in a national context
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments vi Introduction: Performing Transcultural Youth Identities 1 1 Ethnography in les Cites 8 2 Speech in the Cite: Style and Stigma 34 3 Sans Probleme or Cent Problemes ? Revoicing Stereotypes about les Arabes 58 4 La Racaille and le Respect 91 5 You Call That a Girl? : Gender Crossing and Borderwork 114 6 Parental Name-Calling 154 7 Crossing Registers: Voicing the French TV Host 172 Conclusion 195 References 200 Index 213
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Aldershot : Ashgate
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2245-3
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Studies in Migration and Diaspora
    Keywords: Rasse Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Dänemark ; Geschichte ; Minorität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Menschendarstellung ; Ethnologie ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Sexualität ; Völkerschau
    Abstract: From the 1870s to the second decade of the twentieth century, more than fifty exhibitions of so-called exotic people took place in Denmark. Here large numbers of people of Asian and African origin were exhibited for the entertainment and 'education' of a mass audience. Several of these exhibitions took place in Copenhagen Zoo, where different 'villages', constructed in the middle of the zoo, hosted men, women and children, who sometimes stayed for months, performing their 'daily lives' for thousands of curious Danes. This book draws on unique archival material newly discovered in Copenhagen, including photographs, documentary evidence and newspaper articles, to offer new insights and perspectives on the exhibitions both in Copenhagen and in other European cities. Employing post-colonial and feminist approaches to the material, the author sheds fresh light on the staging of exhibitions, the daily life of the exhibitees, the wider connections between shows across Europe and the thinking of the time on matters of race, science, gender and sexuality. A window onto contemporary racial understandings, Human Exhibitions presents interviews with the descendants of displayed people, connecting the attitudes and science of the past with both our (continued) modern fascination with 'the exotic', and contemporary language and popular culture. As such, it will be of interest to scholars of sociology, anthropology and history working in the areas of gender and sexuality, race, whiteness and post-colonialism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Humans on display: the era of human exhibitions; Race science and racial hierarchies; Agency and the people behind the exhibitions; Gender, sexuality and romantic relationships; The forgotten history: the end of human exhibitions; Bibliography; Index.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-90-04-29317-5
    Language: English , French
    Pages: XIV, 364 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies 15
    Keywords: Afrika Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gewalt ; Politischer Wandel ; Minorität
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 165
    Keywords: Imperialismus Ethnizität ; Differenzierung ; Minorität ; Russland
    Abstract: In the present essay I will examine the complex relations between imperial formations and ethnic diversity, illustrated by the example of Russia. The focus will be on state institutions and practices of rule of longue durée that may be typical of the tension-laden relationship between ethnic minorities and multinational states, and thus of immediate relevance for the present as well. The essay begins with a brief review of recent debates on the imperial turn and Russia`s `postcolonial` heritage. Then the "particularistic arrangements of rule" identified by Adeeb Khalid with regard to Soviet Central Asia will be discussed in some detail, using the example of the eastern Siberian Buryats and the Kalmyks of southern Russia. It will become apparent that the imperial formation of institutions is characterised by historical continuity. In the concluding remarks, I will suggest some new perspectives with regard to a more comprehensive and comparative approach.
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-945969-8
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 444 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford India Studies in Contemporary Society
    Keywords: Indien Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Migration ; Mobilität
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-0-19-945755-7 , 0-19-945755-7
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 318 Seiten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Subalternität ; Armut ; Kaste ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Hegemonie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Minorität ; Bürgerrecht ; Aktivismus ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: New Subaltern Politics presents a critical dialogue between the conceptual and analytical legacies of Subaltern Studies and the evolving forms of hegemony and resistance in contemporary India. From the struggles of the urban poor in Gujarat to the activism of sexual subalterns in eastern India and the mobilization of artisanal fishing communities in Tamil Nadu, the essays in this volume cover a diverse range of ongoing struggles against dispossession, disenfranchisement, and stigma that are unfolding in neoliberal India. The volume analyses the forms of collective agency that subaltern groups develop to negotiate with the workings of power from above. Foregrounding the imaginative, affective, and secular dimensions of subaltern agency, New Subaltern Politics interrogates the current relevance of Gramscian concepts of hegemony, subalternity, and the integral state in the contemporary Indian context. Bringing together path-breaking methodological and conceptual interventions in the study of subaltern politics, this volume will be invaluable to all those engaged as academics or as activists-in the struggle against unjust societies and unequal developmental trajectories.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: reconceptualizing subaltern politics in contemporary India / Alf Gunvald Nilsen and Srila Roy -- Engaging Gramsci. For a historical sociology of state-society relations in the study of subaltern politics / Alf Gunvald Nilsen ; Rethinking hegemony: caste, class, and political subjectivities among informal workers in Ahmedabad / Manali Desai ; Recovering caste privilege: the politics of meritocracy at the Indian Institutes of Technology / Ajantha Subramanian -- Imagination, faith, affect. Representing the Adivasi: limits and possibilities of postcolonial theory / Rashmi Varma ; Can the subaltern be secular?: Negotiating Catholic faith, identity, and authority in coastal Tamil Nadu / Aparna Sundar ; Affective politics and the sexual subaltern: lesbian activism in Eastern India / Srila Roy -- Caste and community in civil/political society. Theorizing Thervoy: subaltern studies and Dalit Praxis in India's land wars / Luisa Steur ; 'Community' and the politics of caste, class, and representation in the Singur Movement, West Bengal / Kenneth Bo Nielsen ; On the edge of civil society in contemporary India / Subir Sinha -- Postcript. Subaltern studies: then and now / David Arnold.
    Note: "This volume builds upon a series of conference panels and workshops that were organized between 2011 and 2013, in such diverse places as Honolulu, Nottingham and Bergen"Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 270-298
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (45 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 15-11
    Keywords: Thailand Staat ; Minorität ; Religion
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-1-138-66253-7 , 978-0-415-52299-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 330 S. , Tab.
    Edition: 1st paperback issue
    Keywords: Südafrika Republik Südafrika ; Inder ; Indien ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Arbeitsmigration ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Erziehung ; Staat, moderner ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: This book deals with the legacies of the Indian experiences of migration and diaspora in South Africa. It highlights the social imaginaries of the migrants and citizens as they negotiate between a reconstructed notion of 'India' and their real present and future in the country of citizenship. Both South Africa and India have had a long history of group-based identity movements against exploitation around caste and race, intersecting with class, gender, language, religion and region. The combined history has allowed them to participate in novel ways in the global arena as regional powers. The book suggests that the question of identity concerns itself with exploitation and oppression of excluded groups in both countries. The authors are particularly attentive to the manner in which the two democratic states have confronted the challenges of history together with contemporary demands of inclusion and discuss the dilemmas involved in resolving them. The volume also raises questions regarding future roles, especially in the fields of education and the environment. It will be of interest to those in the fields of sociology, political science, international relations, history, migration and diaspora studies, as well as to the general reader.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contemporary India and South Africa; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface and Acknowledgements; 1. Legacies and New Identities: Contemporary India and South Africa Compared; Part I. Migration, Indenture and Identities: Being Indian in South Africa; 2. Indenture and Indianness in South Africa, 1860-1913; 3. Tracing the Journey of South African Indian Women from 1860; 4. In a Faraway Sugar Cane Field: Imagining Indentured Labour in Colonial India; 5. Made in India, Proudly South African: Commemorating 150 Years of Indian Presence in South Africa 6. Commemoration, Celebration or Commiseration?150th Anniversary of Indentured Labourers in South Africa7. The Legacy of Indentured Indians in South Africa: The Politics of Saving the Early Morning Market in Durban; 8. An Anthropological Critique of Indian Diasporic Integration in South Africa: Historical Processes and the Limits of Social Justice; Part II. The Contemporary Contradiction of Nation-States: Democracy, Education and Environment; 9. A Better Life for All: The Post-1994 South African Journey in the Second Decade of the New Millennium 10. South Africa: Conceptualising a Politics of Human-oriented Development11. Indian Democracy in Search of a Democratic State: Socio-political Challenges and State Responses in Contemporary India; 12. Reproduction, Contestation and the Struggle for a Just Education in India; 13. Reflexive Education to Re-envision Modernity; 14. The Place and Role of Higher Education in an Evolving South African Democracy; 15. Urban Dreams and Realities; 16. Contesting Conservation: Nature, Politics and History in Contemporary India; Part III. Relating to Each Other as Regional Nation-States 17. Globalising World and the Changing Dimensions of Indo-South African Ties18. IBSA in the Foreign Policy of a Rising India; 19. Scientific, Environmental and Agricultural Collaboration within the IBSA Dialogue Forum, 2003-2010; About the Editors; Notes on Contributors; Index
    Note: Papers presented at an international conference held in October 2010
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-4438-5710-9 , 1-4438-5710-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 194 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: Garo Bangladesh ; Assam ; Ethnie, Vorderasien ; Minorität ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Nahrungszubereitung ; Nahrungsmittel
    Abstract: Food and eating has always been endowed with meanings. It is one of the most visible and important symbols of identity and difference, uniting the members of a community and segregating them from other communities. This inclusion and exclusion can be observed not only in what they eat or what they are known to eat, but also how they eat, how they prepare and serve their food, and what happens after food is taken. The study of food politics and questions of identity and difference can, therefore, be a means of understanding the underlying social relations in any culture and its quiescent philosophy. This ethnographic work discusses the politics inherent in food among the Garos of Assam (India) and Bangladesh. In these two areas, they live as a minority, and with and in the peripheries of a dominant non-Garo culture. Thus, this book examines the ways in which Garos conceptualize themselves and the 'other' world through the microcosm of food - the most important need of all. It discusses, among other topics, how the concepts of Garo food versus non-Garo food find fruition in social reality and collective memory, as an identity marker
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Foundation Books
    ISBN: 978-93-82993-24-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 375 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Paria ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Subalternität ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: This book emphasizes the need for adopting an integrated approach to understand the concepts of subalternity, exclusion and social change in India. It also explores the dynamic relations between these three concepts, instead of treating them as unconnected and discrete social facts. The contributors address some important questions of political economy: Why are subalterns, subalterns, and how does a society produce and reproduce them? Are subalterns a historical construction, and, if so, what are those historical forces and how have they produced subalterns? Also, are there any contemporary forces of subaltern reproduction? What are those forces and how do they operate? How do we place the differentially positioned social groups within the larger subaltern category? The essays in this volume capture ideology, knowledge and power as forces of subaltern reproduction in Indian society, and map the dominant trajectories of emancipation and assertion adopted by different subaltern social groups. Contributors show how subalterns are negotiating emancipation amidst continued oppression, subjugation and atrocities.
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-3179-3239-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 157 S.
    Series Statement: The _Modern Anthropology of Southeast Asia
    Keywords: Südostasien Malaysia ; Sabah ; Minorität ; Politik ; Kulturpolitik ; Borneo ; Dusun ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-907301-66-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 350 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: ECPR Studies in European Political Science
    Keywords: Indigenität Politik ; Regierung ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Minorität ; Aktivismus
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Albany, NY : State Univ. of New York Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-4630-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 312 S. , Kt.
    Series Statement: SUNY Series, Tribal Worlds
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Minorität ; Nationalität ; Identität ; Politik ; Regierung ; Bürgerrecht ; Nationalismus ; Staatsentstehung ; Rasse ; USA ; Selbstbestimmung
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-0-415-73835-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 327 S.
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Middle Eastern Politics 65
    Keywords: Nordafrika Multikulturalität ; Demokratie ; Geschichte ; Demokratisierung ; Berber ; Marokko ; Kultur ; Differenzierung ; Kulturwandel ; Tunesien ; Frau ; Islam und Politik ; Ägypten ; Minorität ; Libyen ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politik
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2010-7
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 289 S.
    Series Statement: Ashgate Inform Series on Minority Religions and Spiritual Movements
    Keywords: Afrika Kult ; Diaspora ; Migration ; Religion ; Gesellschaft ; Gesetzgebung ; Minorität
    Abstract: Analysing both fraud and religion as social constructs with different functions and meanings attributed to them, this book raises issues that are central to debates about the limits of religious toleration in diverse societies, and the possible harm (as well as benefits) that religious organisations can visit upon society and individuals. There has already been a lively debate concerning the structural context in which abuse, especially sexual abuse, can be perpetrated within religion. Contributors to the volume proceed from the premise that similar arguments about ways in which structure and power may be conducive to abuse can be made about fraud and deception. Both can contribute to abuse, yet they are often less easily demonstrated and proven, hence less easily prosecuted. With a focus on minority religions, the book offers a comparative overview of the concept of religious fraud by bringing together analyses of different types of fraud or deception (financial, bio-medical, emotional, breach of trust and consent). Contributors examine whether: fraud is necessarily intentional (or whether that is in the eye of the beholder); certain structures may be more conducive to fraud; followers willingly participate in it. The volume includes some essays focused on non-Western beliefs (Juju, Occult Economies, Dharma Lineage), which have travelled to the West and can be found in North American and European metropolitan areas.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction, Amanda van Eck Duymaer van Twist; New religions and fraud: a double constructionist approach, David Bromley; Preliminary thoughts on ritual deception, Holly Folk; Bona fide?, Amanda van Eck Duymaer van Twist; Between faith and fraudulence? Sincerity and sacrifice in prosperity Christianity, Simon Coleman; Folk healing, authenticity and fraud, Stuart McClean and Ronnie Moore; Sex-work and ceremonies: the trafficking of young Nigerian women in Britain, Hermione Harris; Food, work, and fraud in two minority religions, Marion Goldman; Miracle makers and money takers: healers, prosperity preachers and fraud in contemporary Tanzania, Martin Lindhardt; When fraud is part of a spiritual path. A Tibetan lama's plays on reality and illusion, Marion Dapsance; Faith lends substance? Trickery and deception within religious and spiritual movements, Michael Coffey; The Zen master and Dharma transmission: a seductive mythology, Stuart Lachs; Index.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 3-8376-2364-5 , 978-3-8376-2364-2
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 330 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Europa Rassismus ; Vorurteil ; Minorität ; Islamophobie ; Eurozentrismus ; Sinti ; Nationalismus ; Ethnizität ; Fremdheit ; Politischer Wandel ; Neoliberalismus ; Rechtsradikalismus
    Abstract: Das Europa nach 1989 ist geprägt von neuen Mustern der kulturellen und ethnischen Exklusion sowie des Rechtsextremismus: Neue Konstellationen von (Alltags-)Rassismen sind die Folge der politischen und gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen der letzten 20 Jahre - etwa des Zerfalls der Sowjetunion und des Ostblocks, der Erweiterung der Europäischen Union und der Migration vom Osten und Süden nach Westen und Norden. In diesem Buch werden interdisziplinäre Zugänge zur Rassismusforschung, einzelne Fallstudien (vor allem aus Deutschland und dem östlichen Europa) sowie praktische Beispiele aus der Rassismusprävention vereint, die den veränderten gesellschaftlichen Bedingungen Rechnung tragen.
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  • 54
    Book
    Book
    Stellenbosch, South Africa : Sun Press
    ISBN: 978-1-920689-46-9 , 978-1-920689-47-6 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: i, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: STIAS Series [7]
    Keywords: Südafrika Recht ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Minorität ; Entwicklungsländer ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Israel ; Malaysia ; Indien ; Mexiko ; Brasilien ; Nigeria
    Description / Table of Contents: Affirmative action is a critical feature of the prevailing social and economic policy in South Africa and also in other developing countries, yet research in the area remains largely underdeveloped. This is troubling, particularly when you consider the significant impact of affirmative action and the transformative role which affirmativc action in intended to play in society. For this reason, Affimative Action; A View from the Gobal South provides insight into a range of aspects of the affirmative action policies in seven countries from Africa, Asia, South America and the Middle East. In addition to these national perspectives, important theroretical concepts and international developments on affirmative action are explored. Affimative Action; A View from the Gobal South provides a balanced view of both the value of the idea of affirmative action as well as the difficulties encountered in implementing affirmative action policies, and sets the scene for the future nuancing of strategies to achieve the laudable goals that affirmative action seeks to deliver. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "This publication has its genesis in a project entitled 'Affirmative Action: A Comparative Study' that was funded by the STIAS at the Stellenbosch University, South Africa. In 2009, STIAS hosted an international workshop on the topic" (Preface)Enthält 11 Beiträge
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-01453-5 (Printausgabe) , 0-253-01453-0 (Printausgabe) , 978-0-253-01453-5 (Printausgabe) , 0-253-01453-0 (Printausgabe) , 0-253-01461-1 (ebook) , 978-0-253-01461-0 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 208 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Fahrendes Volk Nomadismus ; Irland ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: "Anthrogologists George and Sharon Gmelch have lived among the itinerant people known as Travelers since their first fieldwork in the early 1970s. In 2011 they returned to seek out families they had knows decades before--shadowed by a film crew and taking with them hundreds of old photographs that they shared with Traveller friends and acquaintances. Many of those black-and-white photos are included in this book, alongside more recent photos and personal narratives that reveal how Travelers lives have changed and what it means to be a Traveler today"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Irish Travellers; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; 1 From Tinkers to Travellers; 2 First Fieldwork; 3 Return to a Changing Ireland; 4 Cork; 5 Kathleen Mongan Keenan Pushed from Pillar to Post; 6 The Road to Ennis; 7 Galway; 8 Paddy Houlahan Living on the Edge of Your Town; 9 Tuam; 10 Mary Warde Moriarty Not All Travellers Wanted the Same Thing; 11 Martin Ward We've Come a Long Way; 12 Full Circle; 13 Martin Collins Traveller Politics Have Been My Life; 14 Unsettled Identity, Unsettled Life; Acknowledgments; Notes; INDEX.
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-069-8
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 212 S.
    Keywords: Eritrea Bürgerrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Politik ; Regierung ; Gesetzgebung ; Geschichte ; Differenzierung ; Unabhängigkeit ; Minorität ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: When Eritrea gained independence in 1991, hopes were high for its transformation. In two decades, however, it became one of the most repressive in the world, effectively a militarised "garrison state". This comprehensive and detailed analysis examines how the prospects for democracy in the new state turned to ashes, reviewing its development, and in particular the loss of human rights and the state's political organisation. Beginning with judicial development in independent Eritrea, subsequent chapters scrutinise the rule of law and the court system; the hobbled process of democratisation, and the curtailment of civil society; the Eritrean prison system and everyday life of detention and disappearances; and the situation of minorities in the country, first in general terms and then through exploration of a case study of the Kunama ethnic group. While the situation is bleak, it is not without hope, however: the conclusion focuses on opposition to the current regime, and offers scenarios of regime change and how the coming of a second republic may yet reconfigure Eritrea politically. Kjetil Tronvoll is Professor of Peace and Conflict Studies at Bjoerknes College, founding and senior partner of the International Law and Policy Institute, Oslo, and a former Professor of Human Rights at the University of Oslo; Daniel R. Mekonnen is Senior Legal Advisor, International Law and Policy Institute, Oslo, and former Judge of the Zoba Maekel Provincial Court in Eritrea.
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 13-06
    Keywords: Karibik Kreole, Amerika ; Differenzierung ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Religion ; Rasse
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst
    ISBN: 978-0-19-934353-9 , 978-0-19-934354-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 286 S.
    Keywords: Indien Tanz ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Hijra ; Minorität ; Transvestiten ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Status ; Diskriminierung
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Polity
    ISBN: 978-0-7456-6479-8 , 978-0-7456-6480-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 287 S.
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Uniform Title: La _force de l'ordre 〈engl.〉
    Keywords: Frankreich Stadt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Fremder ; Jugendlicher ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Feldforschung ; Paris
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2357
    Language: English
    Pages: 32 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 13-06
    Keywords: Karibik Kreole, Amerika ; Differenzierung ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Religion ; Rasse
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-0-415-62366-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 334 S.
    Edition: paperback ed.
    Series Statement: Routledge Handbooks
    Keywords: Konflikt, ethnischer Konflikt, sozialer ; Konflikt ; Ethnizität ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Kulturkonflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Nationalismus ; Minorität ; Konfliktmanagement ; Handbuch
    Abstract: A definitive global survey of the interaction of race, ethnicity, nationalism and politics, this handbook blends theoretically grounded, rigorous analysis with empirical illustrations, to provide a state-of-the art overview of the contemporary debates on one of the most pervasive international security challenges today. The contributors to this volume offer a 360-degree perspective on ethnic conflict: from the theoretical foundations of nationalism and ethnicity, to the causes and consequences of ethnic conflict, and to the various strategies adopted in response to it. Without privileging any specific explanation of why ethnic conflict happens at a specific place and time or why attempts at preventing or settling it might fail or succeed, the Routledge Handbook of Ethnic Conflict enables readers to gain better insights into such defining moments in post-Cold War international history as the disintegrations of the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia and their respective consequences and the genocide in Rwanda, as well as the relative success of conflict settlement efforts in Northern Ireland, Macedonia, and Aceh. By contributing to understanding the varied and multiple causes of ethnic conflicts and to learning from the successes and failures of its prevention and settlement, the Handbook makes a powerful case that ethnic conflicts are neither unavoidable nor unresolvable, but rather that they require careful analysis and thoughtful and measured responses.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Study of Ethnic Conflict: An Introduction Karl Cordell and Stefan Wolff Part 1: Context & Key Concepts 1. The Origin of Nations' : Contested Beginnings, Contested Futures Jennifer Jackson-Preece 2. Ideology and Nationalism Daniele Conversi 3. The Nation-State: Civic and Ethnic Dimensions Colin Clark 4. Stateless Nations in a World of Nation States Ephraim Nimni 5. Ethnicity and Religion Joe Ruane and Jennifer Todd 6. Race and Ethnicity Chris Gilligan Part 2: Ethnicity and Conflict 7. Ethnicity as a Generator of Conflict Stuart Kaufman 8. Democracy and Democratization Jenny Engstrom 9. The Causes and Consequences of Ethnic Cleansing Erin Jenne 10. Genocide Jim Hughes 11. Debating Partition: Evaluating the Standard Justifications Brendan O'Leary 12. Irredentas and Secessions: Adjacent Phenomena, Neglected Connections Donald Horowitz 13. Conflict Prevention: A Policy in Search of a Theory or a Theory in Search of a Policy? David Carment & Martin Fischer 14. Managing and Settling Ethnic Conflict Asaf Siniver 15. Multilateral Frameworks for Conflict Resolution Eva Sobotka 16. Post-conflict Reconstruction in Ethnically Divided Societies Monika Heupel Part 3: Accommodation and Conciliation 17. Deepening Democracy: The Role of Civil Society Ian O'Flynn & David Russell 18. Human Rights and Ethnopolitics Josef Marko 19. Territorial Approaches to Ethnic Conflict Settlement John McGarry & Brendan O'Leary 20. Ethnic Accomodation in Unitary States Frans Schrijver 21. National Cultural Autonomy David Smith 22. Centripetalism Benjamin Reilly 23. Power Sharing Stefan Wolff and Karl Cordell 24. Playing the Ethnic Card: Liberal Democratic and Authoritarian Practices Compared Sandra Barkhof
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  • 62
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    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 0-19-937726-X , 978-0-19-937726-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 359 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Naher Osten Golfstaat ; Bahrain ; Saudi-Arabien ; Kuwait ; Jemen ; Iran ; Sekte, islamische ; Sekte ; Politik ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Minorität ; Konflikt ; Geschichte ; Zeitgeschichte
    Abstract: "Sunni-Shia relations in the GCC countries are analysed by the contributors in the wake of recent protests in Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and elsewhere"--"Long a taboo topic, as well as one that has alarmed outside powers, sectarian conflict in the Middle East is on the rise. The contributors to this book examine sectarian politics in the Persian Gulf, including the GCC states, Yemen, Iran and Iraq, and consider the origins and consequences of sectarianism broadly construed, as it affects ethnic, tribal and religious groups. They also present a theoretical and comparative framework for understanding sectarianism, as well as country-specific chapters based on recent research in the area. Key issues that are scrutinised include the nature of sectarianism, how identity moves from a passive to an active state, and the mechanisms that trigger conflict. The strategies of governments such as rentier economies and the 'invention' of partisan national histories that encourage or manage sectarian differences are also highlighted, as is the role of outside powers in fostering sectarian strife. The volume also seeks to clarify whether movements such as the Islamic revival or the Arab Spring obscure the continued salience of religious and ethnic cleavages"
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Acknowledgments -- About the Contributors -- Introduction / Lawrence G. Potter -- 1. Understanding Sectarianism in the Persian Gulf / Justin J. Gengler-- 2. Sectarian Relations and Sunni Identity in Post-Civil War Iraq / Fanar Haddad -- 3. The State and Sectarian Identities in the Persian Gulf Monarchies: Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait in Comparative Perspective / Laurence Louër -- 4. Royal Factions, Ruling Strategies, and Sectarianism in Bahrain / Kristin Smith Diwan -- 5. Identity Politics and Nation-Building under Sultan Qaboos / Marc Valeri -- 6. Yemen: Sectarianism and the Politics of Regime Survival / Khaled Fattah -- 7. The Baluch Presence in the Persian Gulf / J.E. Peterson -- 8. Iran's Ethnic, Religious, and Tribal Minorities / Lois Beck -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 325-345
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  • 63
    ISBN: 2-336-00475-5 , 978-2-336-00475-4
    Language: French
    Pages: 477 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Bibliothèque Peiresc 27
    Keywords: Äthiopien Politik ; Minorität ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Demokratisierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte ; Liberalismus ; Föderalismus ; Politischer Wandel ; Mengistu Haile Mariam [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: En mai 1991, l'EPRDF et l'EPLF renversent le régime du lieutenant-colonel Mängestu Haylä-Maryan. L'EPRDF met en place un gouvernement de transition, qui engage timidement une libéralisation de l'économie, admet la sécession de l'Erythrée et préconise un système de fédéralisme ethnique. Cependant, les oppositions nationalistes condamnent la mainmise de l'EPRDF sur le pouvoir. Ils seront laminés par le gouvernement avant qu'une assemblée constituante ne dote, en 1994, l'Ethiopie d'une nouvelle constitution.
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  • 64
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    Book
    New York, NY : New York University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8147-7623-0/(pb) , 978-0-8147-7622-3/(cl) , 978-0-8147-2391-3/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-0-8147-0822-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 229 Seiten
    Keywords: USA Schwarze ; Frau ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Minorität ; Gewalt ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Kriminalität ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Black women in marginalized communities are uniquely at risk of battering, rape, sexual harassment, stalking and incest. Through the compelling stories of Black women who have been most affected by racism, persistent poverty, class inequality, limited access to support resources or institutions, Beth E. Richie shows that the threat of violence to Black women has never been more serious, demonstrating how conservative legal, social, political and economic policies have impacted activism in the US-based movement to end violence against women. Richie argues that Black women face particular peril because of the ways that race and culture have not figured centrally enough in the analysis of the causes and consequences of gender violence. As a result, the extent of physical, sexual and other forms of violence in the lives of Black women, the various forms it takes, and the contexts within which it occurs are minimized—at best—and frequently ignored.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179 - 218
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  • 65
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    Book
    Singapore : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
    ISBN: 978-981-4379-97-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 329 S.
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Südostasien ; Selbstbestimmung ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Minorität ; Separatismus ; Revolte ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Konflikt, politischer ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht
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  • 66
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    Book
    Pittsburgh, PA : University of Pittsburgh Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8229-6177-2 , 0-8229-6177-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen; Karten
    Series Statement: Central Eurasia in Context
    Keywords: Usbeke Kirgisien ; Geschichte ; Postkommunismus ; Minorität ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Revolte ; Islam ; Frömmigkeit ; Diskriminierung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische
    Abstract: Under Solomon's Throne provides a rare ground-level analysis of post-Soviet Central Asia's social and political paradoxes by focusing on an urban ethnic community: the Uzbeks in Osh, Kyrgyzstan, who have maintained visions of societal renewal throughout economic upheaval, political discrimination, and massive violence. Morgan Liu illuminates many of the challenges facing Central Asia today by unpacking the predicament of Osh, a city whose experience captures key political and cultural issues of the region as a whole. Situated on the border of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan-newly independent republics that have followed increasingly divergent paths to reform their states and economies-the city is subject to a Kyrgyz government, but the majority of its population are ethnic Uzbeks. Conflict between the two groups led to riots in 1990, and again in 2010, when thousands, mostly ethnic Uzbeks, were killed and nearly half a million more fled across the border into Uzbekistan. While these tragic outbreaks of violence highlight communal tensions amid long-term uncertainty, a close examination of community life in the two decades between reveals the way Osh Uzbeks have created a sense of stability and belonging for themselves while occupying a postcolonial no-man's-land, tied to two nation-states but not fully accepted by either one. The first ethnographic monograph based on extensive local-language fieldwork in a Central Asian city, this study examines the culturally specific ways that Osh Uzbeks are making sense of their post-Soviet dilemmas. These practices reveal deep connections with Soviet and Islamic sensibilities and with everyday acts of dwelling in urban neighbourhoods. Osh Uzbeks engage the spaces of their city to shape their orientations relative to the wider world, post socialist transformations, Islamic piety, moral person hood, and effective leadership. Living in the shadow of Solomon's Throne, the city's central mountain, they envision and attempt to build a just social order.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations; Acknowledgments; Notes on Interviews, Translations, and Transliteration; Introduction: A City for Thought; Chapter 1. Bazaar and Mediation; Chapter 2. Border and Post-Soviet Predicament; Chapter 3. Divided City and Relating to the State; Chapter 4. Neighborhood and Making Proper Persons; Chapter 5. House and Dwelling in the World; Chapter 6. Republic and Virtuous Leadership; Conclusion: Central Asian Visions of Societal Renewal; Notes; References; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-267
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  • 67
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-2173-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 260 S.
    Series Statement: Globaler Lokaler Islam
    Keywords: Islam Islamische Staaten ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Demokratisierung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Minorität ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und sozialer Status
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  • 68
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    Book
    Bamenda, Cameroon : Langaa RPCIG
    ISBN: 978-9956-726-71-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 171 S.
    Keywords: Kamerun Identität ; Sprachpolitik ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Kultur ; Multikulturalität ; Staat ; Staatsentstehung ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
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  • 69
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 82 S.
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge 41
    Keywords: Äthiopien Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Soziale Organisation ; Minorität ; Ethnologie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel
    Abstract: Kurzfassung/Abstract:Die von Prof. Michael Bollig betreute Magisterarbeit befasst sich mit der ethnischen Minorität der Haro, deren ethnologische Klassifikation sich nicht durch eine einzige Wirtschaftsweise bestimmen lässt. Gruppen, die bisher aufgrund einer nur einseitig erfassten Ökonomie mal als Handwerker, Wildbeuter, zuweilen aber auch als Händler bezeichnet wurden, nehmen zwischen den ländlichen Bevölkerungen Südäthiopiens eine besondere gesellschaftliche Stellung ein. Ethnische Minoritäten wie auch die der von Fabienne Braukmann untersuchten Haro, die auf der Insel Gidicho im Abayasee und an den Ufern des Sees leben, stellen ein Faszinosum für die Regionalethnographen dar. Die Einordnung von Gesellschaften und Gruppen wie die der Haro, deren Ökonomie sich durch Mischformen und Kombinationen verschiedener wirtschaftlicher Aktivitäten auszeichnet, stellte die Ethnologie bis in die 80er Jahre hinein vor Probleme. So hat auch die Literatur zu Äthiopien über mehrere Dekaden diskutiert, ob es sich bei diesen Gesellschaften um "versprengte" Restgruppen früherer Jägergesellschaften handelt oder ob sie als Kasten zu bezeichnen sind. Gemeinsames Merkmal solcher Gruppen ist es, dass bei ihnen nicht von einer singulären Wirtschaftsform gesprochen werden kann, sondern, dass sie die unterschiedlichsten Subsistenzstrategien miteinander mischten. So spielten eine spezialisierte Jagd, handwerkliche Tätigkeiten, aber auch rituelle Dienstleistungen für die dominanten Bevölkerungsgruppen in Äthiopien eine wichtige Rolle. Das Frankfurter Frobenius-Institut startete in den 1950er Jahren eine Expedition nach Südäthiopien, die sich u.a. mit diesen ethnographischen "Rätseln" beschäftigte. Bei den Haro ist die Jagd auf Nilpferde und neben der Weberei auch der Handel mit benachbarten Bevölkerungen üblich. Während die Nilpferdjagd jedoch seit mehreren Dekaden abnimmt, gewinnt das Fischen in der jüngeren Zeit mehr und mehr an Bedeutung. Da alle diese Gruppen und so auch die Haro zumeist endogam sind und von den dominanten Bevölkerungen des Gebietes verachtet werden und am unteren Ende der sozialen Hierarchie des Gebietes stehen, wurden sie in den 1970er und 1980er Jahren als Kasten bezeichnet. Dies stellt jedoch ein Problem dar, da die übrige Gesellschaft im Gegensatz zu Indien, nicht nach Kasten geordnet ist. Somit bietet sich der umfassendere Begriff "Peripatetiker" eher als Ordnungskriterium an um die Haro und ähnliche Gruppen einzuordnen. Frau Braukmanns Magisterarbeit ist eine der wenigen Arbeiten, die sich auch empirisch mit diesen Gruppen beschäftigt und verdient daher eine besondere Beachtung.
    Note: Zugl.: Köln, Univ., Bachelorarbeit
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-3-643-90172-9
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 352 S , Kt.
    Series Statement: Recht und Politik in Afrika 10
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnizität ; Föderalismus ; Vielfalt ; Konfliktmanagement ; Minorität ; Recht ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Gesetzgebung
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-2-86978-504-5
    Language: English , French
    Pages: VIII, 245 S.
    Series Statement: CODESRIA Book Series
    Keywords: Afrika Kinderarbeit ; Kind ; Jugendlicher ; Urbanisation ; Migration ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Familie ; Minorität ; Armut
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  • 72
    Language: French
    Pages: 59 S.
    Series Statement: African Study Monographs. Supplementary Issue 44
    Keywords: Afrika Guinea ; Mande und Kwa Sprecher ; Mande-Gruppe ; Mano ; Minorität ; Wörterbuch
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  • 73
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    Book
    [Pittsburgh, PA] : University of Pittsburgh Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8229-6206-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Central Eurasia in Context
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kirgisien ; Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Geschichte ; Kulturpolitik ; Minorität ; Sprache und Kultur ; Identität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Ajtmatov, Cingiz [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Speaking Soviet with an Accent presents the first English-language study of Soviet culture clubs in Kyrgyzstan. These clubs profoundly influenced the future of Kyrgyz cultural identity and fostered the work of many artists, such as famed novelist Chingiz Aitmatov. Based on extensive oral history and archival research, Ali Igmen follows the rise of culture clubs beginning in the 1920s, when they were established to inculcate Soviet ideology and create a sedentary lifestyle among the historically nomadic Kyrgyz people. These Red clubs are fondly remembered by locals as one of the few places where lively activities and socialization with other members of their ail (village or tribal unit) could be found. Through lectures, readings, books, plays, concerts, operas, visual arts, and cultural Olympiads, locals were exposed to Soviet notions of modernization. But these programs also encouraged the creation of a newfound Kyrgyzness that preserved aspects of local traditions and celebrated the achievements of Kyrgyz citizens in the building of a new state. These ideals proved appealing to many Kyrgyz, who, for centuries, had seen riches and power in the hands of a few tribal chieftains and Russian imperialists. This book offers new insights into the formation of modern cultural identity in Central Asia. Here, like their imperial predecessors, the Soviets sought to extend their physical borders and political influence. But Igmen also reveals the remarkable agency of the Kyrgyz people, who employed available resources to meld their own heritage with Soviet and Russian ideologies and form artistic expressions that continue to influence Kyrgyzstan today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: crafting Kyrgyzness -- Being "Asiatic" subjects of the empire -- The making of Soviet culture in Kyrgyzstan during the 1920s and 1930s -- The emergence of the Soviet houses of culture in Kyrgyzstan -- Celebrations in Soviet Kyrgyzstan during the 1930s -- Soviet theater in Kyrgyzstan in the 1930s -- Self-fashioning Kyrgyzness among women -- Conclusion: speaking Soviet the Kyrgyz way.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 187-226
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-1793-1
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Ethnographie Gehörlosigkeit ; Minorität ; Gemeinschaft ; Soziale Organisation ; Sprache und Kultur ; Sprachgebrauch, besonderer ; Ethnizität
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  • 75
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-88021-1 , 978-0-415-88021-3 , 0-415-88022-X , 978-0-415-88022-0 , 0-203-84765-2/ebook , 978-0-203-84765-7/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: VII. 139 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Grenze ; Tourismus ; Integration ; Fremdheit ; Fremder ; Heimat ; Minorität ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: "World-renowned fimmaker & feminist, postcolonial thinker Trinh T. Minh-ha is one of the most powerful & articulate voices in both independent filmmaking & cultural politics. Elsewhere, Within Here is an engaging look at travel across national borders--as a foreigner, a tourist, an immigrant, a refugee -- in a pre- and post-9/11 world. Who is welcome where? What does it mean to feel out of place in the country you call home? When does the stranger appear in these times of dark metamorphoses? These are some of the issues addressed by the author as she examines the cultural meaning and complexities of travel, immigration, home and exile. The boundary, seen both as a material and immaterial event, is where endings pass into beginnings. Building upon themes present in her earlier work on hybridity and displacement in the median passage, and illuminating the ways in which "every voyage can be said to involve a re-siting of boundaries," Trinh T. Minh-ha leads her readers through an investigation of what it means to be an insider and an outsider in this "epoch of global fear'." -- Back cover
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  • 76
    ISBN: 978-0-7425-9997-0 , 978-0-7425-9998-7
    Language: English
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Series Statement: Perspectives on a Multiracial America Series
    Keywords: USA Identität ; Weiße ; Rassismus ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische
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  • 77
    ISBN: 978-1-84813-959-6 , 978-1-84813-958-9
    Language: English
    Keywords: Großbritannien Frau ; Gewalt ; Tradition ; Minorität ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Reform ; Heirat ; Scheidung ; Beschneidung ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Note: Using a cross-cultural perspective this book draws in the views of activists and community organisations who work with women to confront injustice.
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-90-04-20729-5
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 214 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series 25
    Keywords: Äthiopien Süd-Äthiopien ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Politik ; Politische Partei ; Föderalismus ; Regierung ; Sidama ; Wolayta ; Nationalismus ; Nationalitätenkonflikt ; Anthropologie, politische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: Most governments in Africa, seeing the political mobilisation of ethnicity as a threat, have rejected the use of ethnic differences as an explicit basis for political representation. The one prominent exception is Ethiopia, which since 1991 has imposed a system of ethnic-based federalism that offers each ethnic group the right of `self-determination`. This book provides a detailed empirical study of this system at work in the complex multiethnic environment of southern Ethiopia. It finds that ethnic self-rule, in combination with the power politics of an authoritarian regime, has produced both intended and unintended outcomes. While arguably easing large-scale ethnic conflicts, it has led to `ethnicisation` of local socioeconomic disputes and to sharper inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic divides, often to the disadvantage of historically marginalised groups. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the limits of institutions in multiethnic societies -- 'National self-determination': federalism the Ethiopian way -- The historical trajectories of local ethnic polities: the Sidama and the Wolayta -- Ethnic politics in play: implementing self-determination in a South Ethiopian context -- Crafting ethnic politics: the formation of parties in Sidama and Wolayta -- Dealing with local minorities: the persistence of discriminatory practices under ethnic federalism -- Identities or resources at stake? controversies on national self-determination in Sidama and Wolayta -- Conclusion: the facets of ethnic federalism -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [195]-201
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  • 79
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-415-59618-3 , 978-0-415-42345-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 233 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Transferred to digital printing 2010
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 9
    Keywords: Russland Kaukasus ; Minorität ; Ethnie, Vorderasien ; Identität ; Islam und Politik
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  • 80
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    Book
    Washington, DC : Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
    ISBN: 0-87003-243-7 , 978-0-87003-243-1 , 0-87003-252-6 , 978-0-87003-252-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 405 Seiten, 1 Faltblatt , Karte, Tabellen
    Edition: [Rev. ed.]
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kasachstan ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politisches System ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Minorität ; Identität ; Nationalismus ; Korruption
    Abstract: In the near decade since the original publication of Kazakhstan: Unfulfilled Promise, the Kazakh Republic has faced major economic, social, and foreign policy upheavals, not least the impact of the 2008 global financial crisis. These developments warrant a re-examination of the statement posed in the title of the original book—whether thecountry`s promise has remained unfulfilled. In this revised edition Kazakhstan: Unfulfilled Promise? Martha Brill Olcott, an internationally respected expert on Central Asia, details the first decades of Kazakhstan`s existence in the context of its political and historical legacy, its geography, and its economic and social development. In a new chapter, Olcott reevaluates whether Kazakhstan is closer to realizing its economic and political potential and charting the expansion of its international role. Olcott draws on her vast knowledge of Kazakhstan to provide an important contribution to understanding the current status of this country, as well as more broadly, the perils of state building and the dangers these pose for regional and global security.
    Description / Table of Contents: Author's Note -- Foreword, Jessica T. Mathews -- Acknowledgement -- List of Acronyms -- 1. Introducing Kazakhstan -- 2. Reluctantly Accepting Independence -- 3. The Challenge of Creating Kazakhstanis -- 4. Trying Pluralism and Abandoning it -- 5. Economic Development or Stealing the State? -- 6. A Divided Society -- 7. Can Kazakhstan Regain Its Promise? -- Appendices -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index -- About the Author -- Map: Republic of Kzakhstan
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 381-391
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  • 81
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    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 13 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 120
    Keywords: China Gewalt ; Minorität ; Krise ; Politik
    Note: Eine neuere Version wurde publiziert in: Smith in Beijing, Stalin in Urumchi: Ethnicity, political economy, and violence in Xinjiang, 1759 - 2009. "Focaal. Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology" 2011, No. 60, pp. 108 - 123.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-3-7841-1959-5
    Language: German
    Keywords: Deutschland Muslime ; Islam ; Integration ; Minorität ; Soziales Leben ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Toleranz ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
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  • 83
    ISBN: 978-3-518-12602-8
    Language: German
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Series Statement: Edition Suhrkamp 2602
    Keywords: Deutschland Diskriminierung ; Vorurteil ; Feindbild ; Rassismus ; Minorität ; Krise
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-3-643-10798-5
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Southeast Asian Modernities 12
    Keywords: Indonesien Christentum ; Mission ; Mission, christliche ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Multikulturalität ; Minorität ; Konflikt ; Gewalt ; Religion und Gesellschaft
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-3-518-12616-5
    Language: German
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Series Statement: Edition Suhrkamp 2616
    Keywords: Deutschland Diskriminierung ; Vorurteil ; Feindbild ; Rassismus ; Minorität ; Krise
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-075-4 , 978-0-231-70188-4 , 978-1-8490-4076-1
    Language: English
    Keywords: Muslime Islam ; Europa ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Minorität ; Fremdheit ; Integration ; London ; Madrid 〈Spanien〉
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  • 87
    ISBN: 978-1-405-18251-5
    Language: English
    Edition: 4. ed.
    Keywords: Amerika USA ; Migration ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte
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  • 88
    Language: English
    Keywords: Indonesien Bali, Insel ; Chinese ; Minorität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Hinduismus ; Maske ; Maskenwesen ; Ritual ; Ritual und Zeremonie
    Note: aus: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, Vol. 25, No. 2, 2010, S. 178 - 212
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-3-593-39270-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 360 S.
    Keywords: Deutschland Migration ; Integration ; Minorität ; Bildungspolitik
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    ISBN: 978-3-518-12541-0
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Edition Suhrkamp 2541
    Uniform Title: Fear of Small Numbers 〈dt.〉
    Keywords: Globalisierung Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Minorität ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Kulturkonflikt ; Gewalt
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  • 91
    ISSN: 0582-1592
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Bulletin. Société Suisse des Américanistes. Hors-Série 2009
    Keywords: Amerika Afro-Amerikaner ; Schwarze ; Oralität ; Sklaverei ; Minorität ; Tagungsbericht
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-1-405-16159-6
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kulturgut, Rückgabe kulturelles Eigentum ; Aneignung, kulturelle ; Ethik ; Moral ; Akkulturation ; Kulturpolitik ; Wissen, lokales ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle ; Bürgerrecht ; Minorität ; Indigenität ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politik
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    Santa Fe : School of American Research Press
    ISBN: 1-930618-40-9 , 978-1-930618-40-4 , 1-930618-41-7 , 978-1-930618-41-1
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 330 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition, second printing
    Series Statement: School of American Research Advanced Seminar Series [62]
    Keywords: Staat Politik ; Minorität ; Anthropologie, politische ; Kulturvergleich ; Sozialwissenschaft
    Abstract: The very form and reach of the modern state are changing radically under the pressure of globalization. Featuring nine of the leading scholars in the field, this innovative exploration of these transformations develops an ethnographic methodology and theoretical apparatus to assess perceptions of power in three regions where state reform and violence have been particularly dramatic: Africa, Latin America, and South Asia. Rather than a geographic border, the term "margin" describes areas far from the centers of state sovereignty in which states are unable to ensure implementation of their programs and policies. Understanding how people perceive and experience the agency of the state; who is of, and not of, the state; and how practices at the margins shape the state itself are central themes.Drawing on fieldwork in Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Peru, Guatemala, India, Chad, Colombia, and South Africa, the contributors examine official documentary practices and their forms and falsifications; the problems that highly mobile mercenaries, currency, goods, arms, and diamonds pose to the state; emerging non-state regulatory authorities; and the role language plays as cultures struggle to articulate their situation. These case studies provide wide-ranging analyses of the relationship between states and peoples on the edges of state power`s effective reign. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- State and its margins : comparative ethnographies / Veena Das and Deborah Poole; Between threat and guarantee : justice and community in the margins of the Peruvian state / Deborah Poole; Checkpoint : anthology, identity, and the state / Pradeep Jaganathan; Deterritorialized citizenship and the resonances of the Sierra Leonean state / Mariane C. Ferme; Anthropologist discovers legendary two-faced Indian! : margins, the state, and duplicity in postwar Guatemala / Diane M. Nelson; AIDS and witchcraft in post-apartheid South Africa / Adam Ashforth; Operability : surgery at the margin of the state / Lawrence Cohen; Productivity in the margins : the reconstitution of state power in the Chad basin / Janet Roitman; The signature of the state : the paradox of illegibility / Veena Das; Contesting displacement in Colombia : citizenship and state sovereignty at the margins / Victoria Sanford; Where are the margins of the state? / Talal Asad -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 289-320"School of American Research advanced seminar Anthropology in the Margins of the State, Santa Fe, New Mexico, April 22-26, 2001" (letzte Seite)Enthält 11 Beiträge
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-289274-4
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 448 S. , Kt.
    Edition: Repr.
    Series Statement: Oxford Readers
    Keywords: Ethnizität Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Nationalismus ; Minorität ; Rasse ; Nationalität ; Geschichte ; Religion ; Sprache ; Multikulturalität
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Sage
    ISBN: 978-81-321-0086-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 367 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Governance, Conflict, and Civic Action 2
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Nepal ; Minorität ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Regierung
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface; 1 - Introduction; 2 - Young Men's Public Activities and Hindu Nationalism; 3 - Activists and Adivasis; 4 - Reconstructing Jaff na; 5 - Ethnic (P)reservations; 6 - Becoming a Dalit Panther; 7 - Dalit Christian Activism in Contemporary Tamil Nadu; 8 - Struggles against Domination; 9 - Intellectuals and Ethnic Activism; 10 - Tamang Activism, History, and Territorial Consciousness; 11 - Ruling Social Groups-From Species to Nations; Glossary and Abbreviations; About the Editor and Contributors; Name Index; Subject Index
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-48-7 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (106 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: ab48.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 48
    Keywords: Norwegen Samen ; Minorität ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Anthropologie, politische ; Kåfjord (Stadt, Norwegen)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Die samische Vielfalt -- 2 Will Kymlicka: Gruppendifferenzierte Staatsbürgerrechte -- 3 Der norwegische Staat und die Sami: ein historischer Überblick. 3.1 Frühe Geschichte. 3.2 Staatliche Rivalitäten und Grenzziehungen. Exkurs: Det tre stammers møte. 3.3 Nationalismus und Assimilation: die Norwegisierungspolitik. 3.4 Regionaler Wiederaufbau und Modernisierung. 3.5 Der Aufbau einer samischen "Nation". 3.6 Der Alta-Konflikt 1979: der Wendepunkt in der Minderheitenpolitik -- 4 Die neue norwegische Minderheitenpolitik. 4.1 Internationale Rahmenbedingungen. 4.2 Nationale Schutzbestimmungen und politische Massnahmen. 4.3 Das Sameting -- 5 Kåfjord oder Gaivuotna? Die Umsetzung und Konsequenzen der Minderheitenpolitik in einer samischen Küstengemeinde. 5.1 Charakterisierung der Gemeinde Kåfjord. 5.2 Wie Samisch ist Kåfjord? Die Bevölkerungsentwicklung. 5.3 Die beginnende Revitalisierung samischer Zugehörigkeit. 5.4 Die Umsetzung des Samelov in Kåfjord. 5.5 Ressourcen- und Nutzungsrechte in Gaivuotna/Kåfjord. 5.6 Der Svartskog-Prozess -- 6 Schlussdiskussion -- Bibliographie. Glossar -- Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 92-102 , Lizentiatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, 2008
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  • 97
    ISBN: 978-3-518-29529-8
    Language: German
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft 1929
    Uniform Title: Multiculturalism and "the politics of recognition" 〈dt.〉
    Keywords: Multikulturalität Ausländer ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Gleichheit ; Universalismus ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Minorität ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Wert, ideeller ; Sozialphilosophie ; Philosophie ; Identität ; Ethnizität
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-4496-4 , 978-0-8223-4509-1
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kenia Islam ; Religion ; Minorität ; Christentum ; Synkretismus ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Persönlichkeit ; Macht
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  • 99
    ISSN: 978-3-906465-48-7
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie 48
    Keywords: Norwegen Samen ; Minorität ; Politik
    Note: Bern, Univ., Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Liz.-Arb. 2008
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  • 100
    ISBN: 81-88789-43-7 , 81-88789-53-4
    Language: English
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Hinduismus ; Nationalismus ; Fundamentalismus, hinduistischer ; Alltag ; Gewalt ; Minorität ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte
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