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  • Frobenius-Institut  (4,053)
  • Religion  (1,850)
  • Kolonialgeschichte  (1,161)
  • Ethnizität
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6525-7 (PDF) , 978-3-8376-6525-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2752-1524
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (229 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cultural Heritage Studies Band 4
    Keywords: Deutschland Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Museumskunde ; Provenienzforschung ; Das Heilige
    Abstract: Vor mehr als einem Jahrhundert wurden in ethnologischen Museen komplexe Formen rassistischer und religiöser Diskriminierung institutionalisiert, z.B. in den dort gültigen Ästhetik- und Kunstbegriffen. Viele der heutigen Museumsangestellten erklären sich deswegen zu Reformen bereit. Doch können sie sich tatsächlich vom Kolonialismus trennen? Ist eine Dekolonisation ethnologischer Museen mit kolonialer Beute je abschließend möglich? Am Beispiel umstrittener Heiligtümer lebender Kulturen untersucht Christoph Balzar das Verfahren der Musealisierung durch die Linse der Diskriminierungskritik. Im Fokus stehen dabei die Sammlungen der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: 0. Definitionen und Hintergründe -- 0.1 Die soziale Kategorie »Rasse« -- 0.2 weiß und Schwarz, Weiß-Sein und Schwarz-Sein -- 0.3 Person of Color, People of Color und BIPoC -- 0.4 Gender-Doppelpunkt -- 0.5 Vorbemerkungen zur weißen Position des Autors -- 1. Kolonisierung und Musealisierung -- 2. Kulturell sensible Objekte? -- 2.1 Some objects say »Hello!« -- 2.2 Das Heilige -- 2.3 Heiligtümer -- 3. Antikoloniale Museumskritik -- 3.1 Sammlungen aus kolonialen Kontexten -- 3.2 Positionen des Postkolonialismus -- 3.3 Museumsmanifeste und institutionalisiertes Weiß-Sein -- 4. Die Musealisierung von Heiligtümern lebender Kulturen aus kolonialen Kontexten -- 4.1 Isolation und Deterritorialisierung -- 4.1.1 Physische Gewalt -- 4.1.2 Fallbeispiel: Tjurringas -- 4.2 Ästhetisierung und Disziplinarisierung -- 4.2.1 Fallbeispiel: Die Göttin Irhevbu oder Prinzessin Edeleyu -- 4.2.2 Epistemische Gewalt -- 4.3 Historisierung (und Restitution) -- 4.3.1 Das Kulturerbe der Tairona und Kogi -- 4.3.2 Allochrone Gewalt -- 4.3.3 Fallbeispiel: Mama Uakai und Mama Nuikukui Uakai -- 5. Kuratorische Konsequenzen -- 6. Literaturverzeichnis -- 7. Anhang -- 7.1 Declaration on the Importance and Value of Universal Museums -- 7.2 Diversity-Manifeste ethnologischer Museen in Deutschland -- 7.3 Manifest der Organisation Gonawindúa Tayron -- 7.4 Schriftliche Frage/Schriftliche Antwort Bündnis 90/Die Grünen: Herausgabe heiliger Masken der Kogi-Indianer [sic] aus Kolumbien durch das Ethnologische Museum Berlin -- 7.5 Große Anfrage […] der AfD: Aufarbeitung der Provenienzen von Kulturgut aus kolonialem Erbe in Museen und Sammlungen -- 7.6 Antrag […] der Fraktion Bündnis 90/Die Grünen: Zur kulturpolitischen Aufarbeitung unseres kolonialen Erbes -- 8. Danksagungen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 186-201 , Dissertation, Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Bonn, 2021
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Münster : Unrast
    ISBN: 978-3-89771-230-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 131 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 11. Auflage, Januar 2023
    Keywords: Deutschland Rassismus ; Bildung ; Schule ; Bildungspolitik ; Soziale Klasse ; Konflikt, sozialer ; Ethnizität ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Obwohl Rassismus in allen Bereichen der deutschen Gesellschaft wirkt, ist es nicht leicht, über ihn zu sprechen. Keiner möchte rassistisch sein, und viele Menschen scheuen sich vor dem Begriff. Das Buch begleitet die Leser*innen bei ihrer mitunter ersten Auseinandersetzung mit Rassismus und tut dies ohne erhobenen Zeigefinger. Vielmehr werden die Leser*innen auf eine rassismuskritische Reise mitgenommen, in deren Verlauf sie nicht nur konkretes Wissen über die Geschichte des Rassismus und dessen Wirkungsweisen erhalten, sondern auch Unterstützung in der emotionalen Auseinandersetzung mit dem Thema.Übungen und Lesetipps eröffnen an vielen Stellen die Möglichkeit, sich eingehender mit einem bestimmten Themenbereich zu befassen. Über QR-Codes gelangt man zu weiterführenden Artikeln, Videos und Bildern. Ergänzend dazu finden sich in fast jedem Kapitel Auszüge aus sogenannten Rassismus-Logbüchern - anonymisierte Tagebücher, die ehemalige Student*innen von Tupoka Ogette in ihrer eigenen Auseinandersetzung mit Rassismus geführt haben und in denen sie über ihre Emotionen und Gedankenprozesse berichten. Auch Handlungsoptionen kommen nicht zu kurz. Ziel des Buches ist es, gemeinsam mit den Leser*innen eine rassismuskritische Perspektive zu erarbeiten, die diese im Alltag wirklich leben können. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort -- 1. Intro -- 2. Los geht's. 2.1. Noch ein Wort, bevor wir starten. 2.2. Disclaimer für Schwarze Menschen und People of Color. 2.3. Warum ein "Mitmach-Buch"? & Wie dieses Buch "funktioniert" -- 3. Willkommen in Happyland! -- 4. Abwehrmechanismen von Happyland -- 5. Die Geschichte des Rassismus - oder: Wie Happyland entstand. 5.1. Rassentheorien. 5.2. Wie Deutschland von der Sklaverei profitierte. 5.3. Deutschlands "Platz an der Sonne". 5.4. Mission -- 6. Rassismus und Weißsein heute. 6.1. Othering - Wer sind die Anderen? 6.2. Weiße Privilegien oder: Oh, wie schön ist Happyland. 6.3. Die Macht der Sprache - Sprache der Macht (TRIGGERWARNUNG). 6.4. Von Vor- und anderen Urteilen -- 7. Deutschland und Rassismus als Unwort des Jahrzehnts. 7.1. Warum wir uns gerade in Deutschland so schwertun mit Rassismus. 7.2. Die Derailing-Evergreens -- 8. Story time. Drei Perspektivenwechsel. · 8.1 Woher kommst Du? Ich meine, wirklich? 8.2. Rassismus und Kita. 8.3. Rassismus und Schule. 8.4. Die R-Wort Bombe oder: Jetzt bin ich aber tief verletzt! 8.5. überall nur Rassismus oder: Schwarze Babys sind viel süßer als weiße. 8.6. Ein Klimawandel auch in Mannheim -- 9. Raus aus Happyland - und jetzt? 9.1. Tipps für einen rassismuskritischen Alltag. 9.2. Weiße Eltern, Schwarzes Kind. 9.3. Der Beginn (D)einer rassismuskritischen Lebensreise -- 10. Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 129-131
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-350-28230-8 / (hbk) , 9781350282346 / (softback) , 978-1-350-28231-5 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-28232-2 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 229 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Material Religion
    Keywords: Nigeria Pentecost ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Christentum ; Religion ; Abuja 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Grounded in anthropological comparison and the concept of materiality, this book offers an in-depth ethnographic study of the similarities and differences among various forms of religious practices in a Pentecostal Church (Christ Embassy) and an Islamic group (NASFAT) in the Nigerian capital of Abuja.Scholarship in this area tends to focus on inter-religious contestations and conflicts; however, this book proposes that another dynamic is unfolding between Christians and Muslims that is characterised by conviviality, interfaith joint action programmes, mutual influences and even the exchange of religious forms. The comparative approach reveals that, notwithstanding the seemingly opposed worldviews and divergences between Muslims and Christians, they all face similar challenges and apply similar techniques for meeting the challenges posed by the precarious Nigerian urban environment. It is through practices - especially those conducted in (semi-) public settings - that people from different religious persuasions define, encroach on and feel the weight of each other's presence.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 213-224
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-79-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen 23
    Keywords: Kirgisien Kindheit ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tradition ; Religion ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book introduces readers to an ethnography about children in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan and the values associated with their upbringing from local people`s own point of views. The author, who conducted her research in Kochkor, a village in northern Kyrgyzstan, approaches the topic of children and their childhood through the prism of `healthy growth`. In the local context, ideas about healthy growth of children are not limited to their physical, mental or emotional development; it also includes bringing up `culturally educated` members of society with proper moral values, as well as the conduct of culturally determined health-related and life-cycle rituals. Discourses on the healthy development of children are presented through the voices of the people of Kochkor about Kyrgyz cultural practices, the increasing role of Islam, modernity and globalisation in Kyrgyzstan and how these dynamics have changed their perceptions of children and their childhoods. Therefore, this book can also be seen as an ethnographic study of the social changes in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan that are shaping and re-shaping the values, worldviews and daily practices of local people. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-90-04-52498-9 (hardback) , 978-90-04-54581-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde volume 315
    Keywords: Indonesien Kolonie, holländisch ; Historiographie ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Imperialismus ; Ideologie ; Geschichte ; Valentijn, François [Leben und Werk] ; Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie
    Abstract: In 1724-1726, the Dutch clergyman François Valentyn published a 5,000-page account of the Dutch East India Company's empire. It was the first and, for a long time, the only survey of the Dutch establishments in Asia and South Africa. Shaping a Dutch East Indies analyses how Valentyn composed this work and how it largely determined the Dutch perspective on the colonies in Asia until the 1850s. It seeks to highlight both the great diversity of knowledge gathered in Valentyn's book and its geographical spread, from the Cape of Good Hope to Japan, with a focus on the Indonesian archipelago. Huigen's book is the first in-depth study of Valentyn's work, which is a foundational text in the history of Dutch colonialism. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface and Acknowledgements -- List of Figures and Tables -- Abbreviations -- Introduction Part 1 -- 1 Describing Imperial Space -- 2 Lobbying for a Bible Translation in 'Low' Malay -- 3 The Valentyn Case: Scholarly Authorship at the Beginning of the Eighteenth Century -- Part 2 -- 4 Natural History for liefhebbers in Valentyn's Description of Animals from Amboina -- 5 'Dutch Power in Those Territories' Historical Representation in Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indien -- 6 Antiquarian Ambonese Valentyn's Comparative Ethnography and Ethnology -- 7 'This Business of Our Nation' The Questionable Conduct of the Dutch in Japan -- 8 'Waste Land' into 'Earthly Paradise': The Geography of the Cape of Good Hope -- 9 A Paper Empire: Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indien as a Reference Work -- Conclusion -- Appendix: The Text Organisation of Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indien -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [308]-354
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-23369-0 , 978-1-350-23370-6 , 978-1-350-23373-7 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-23371-3 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-23372-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 327 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Digitale Medien ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Massenmedien ; Massenkommunikation ; Religion
    Abstract: Written by the leading scholars in digital Islam, this book provides detailed case studies that explore the vibrant digital expressions of diverse groups of Muslim cybernauts: religious clerics and Sufi mystics, feminists and fashionistas, artists and activists, Hajj pilgrims and celebrities. Together, these stories span a vast cultural and geographic landscape, including Indonesia, Iran, the Middle East, and the United States. These case studies are contextualized within the backdrop of broader social trends, including racism and Islamophobia, gender dynamics, celebrity culture, identity politics, and the shifting dynamics of contemporary religious piety and practice. Authors examine a wide-range of digital multimedia technologies as primary ''texts." These include websites, podcasts, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube channels, online magazines and discussion forums, and religious apps. The book's contributors draw on the methodological and theoretical models of multiple academic disciplines, including Religious Studies, Cultural Anthropology, Global Studies, Communication and Media Studies, Religious Studies, and Islamic Studies.
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-03-210837-7 , 978-1-03-211285-5 , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Zentral-Indien ; König ; Herrschaft ; Macht ; Unabhängigkeit ; Ahnenkult ; Politik ; Religion ; Gemeinschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Machtverhältnis ; Autorität ; Wissen ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Ethnographie ; Deo, Aditya Pratap [Leben und Werk] ; Kanker (Distrikt, Indien)
    Abstract: "Part anthropological history and part memoir, this book is a unique study of the polity of the colonial-princely state of Kanker in central India. The author, a scion of the erstwhile ruling family of Kanker, delves into the oral accounts given in the ancestral deity practices of the mixed tribe-caste communities of the region to highlight popular narratives of its historical polity. As he struggles with his own dilemmas as ethnographer-king, what comes into view is a polity where the princely state is drawn out amidst a terrain of gods and spirits as much as that of law courts and magistrates, and political power is divided, contested and shared between the raja/state and the people. This study constitutes not only an intervention in the larger debate on the relationship between state formations and tribal peoples, but also on the very nature of history as a knowledge practice, especially the understandings of power, authority and sovereignty in it. Combining intensive ethnography, complementary archival work and crucial theoretical questions engaging social scientists worldwide, the author charts an unusual explanatory path that can allow us to meaningfully understand societies/peoples that have historically been marginalized and seen as different. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of history, anthropology, politics, religion, tribal society and Modern South Asia"
    Description / Table of Contents: The king as "I" -- The realm of the state -- Liminal crossings -- The world of the Anga Deo -- Enchanted realms.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 180-189
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6074-6 , 3837660745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies 2
    Keywords: Libanon Palästina ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Muslime ; Religion ; Islam
    Abstract: This comparative ethnography of a Muslim and a Christian Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon focuses on contrasting social belonging processes through a ritualization approach. Leonardo Schiocchet argues that contrasts emerge out of the intersectionality of religiosity, nationhood, refugeeness and politics, and synthesizes academic research on piety and moral self-cultivation and on the everyday life of religious communities. He contributes to the literature on refugees at large, and Palestinian refugees in particular, with the unique dense socio-historical portrait of two refugee camps for which there is almost no recorded literature.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-1-68053-288-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 306 Seiten , Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Algerien ; Kenia ; Sambia ; Simbabwe ; Angola ; Mosambik ; Namibia ; Südafrika ; Dekolonisation ; Weiße ; Afrikaner ; Widerstand ; Ethnizität ; Politik ; Migration ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Decolonization and White Africans examines how African decolonization affected white Africans in eight countries - Algeria, Kenya, Northern Rhodesia (Zambia), Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), Angola, Mozambique, South West Africa (Namibia), and South Africa - and discusses their varied responses to decolonization, including resistance, acquiescence, negotiations, and migration. It also examines the range of mechanisms used by the global community to compel white Africans into submitting to decolonization through such means as official pressure, diplomatic negotiations, global activism, sanctions, and warfare.Until now, books about African decolonization usually approached the topic either from the perspective of the colonial powers or from an anti-colonial black African perspective. As a result, white African perspectives have been marginalized, downplayed, or presented reductively. Decolonization and White Africans adds white African perspectives to the story, thereby broadening our understanding of the decolonization phenomenon.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 245-250
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    London : Oneworld
    ISBN: 978-1-78607-935-0 , 978-1-78607-936-7/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 371 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: paper edition
    Series Statement: A _Oneworld Book
    Keywords: Afrika Benin ; Nigeria ; Benin-Bronze ; Bronze ; Großbritannien ; Kunstdiebstahl ; Imperialismus ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Konflikt ; Kulturpolitik ; Ethik ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4833-0 , 1-5095-4832-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 103 Seiten
    Series Statement: Critical South
    Uniform Title: Le _triangle et l'hexagone
    Keywords: Frankreich Schwarze ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Freiheit ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Soumahoro, Maboula [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: In this highly original book, Maboula Soumahoro explores the cultural and political vastness of the Black Atlantic, where Africa, Europe, and the Americas were tied together by the brutal realities of the slave trade and colonialism. Each of these spaces has its own way of reading the Black body and the Black experience, and its own modes of visibility, invisibility, silence, and amplification of Black life. By weaving together her personal history with that of France and its abiding myth of color-blindness, Maboula Soumahoro highlights the banality and persistence of structural racism in France today, and shows that freedom will be found in the journey and movement between the sites of the Atlantic triangle. Africana is the name of that freedom.How can we build and reflect on a collective diasporic identity through a personal journey? What are the limits and possibilities of this endeavor, when the personal journey is that of oft-erased bodies and stories, de-humanized lives, and when Black populations in Africa, the Americas, and Europe identify and misidentify with each other, their sensibilities shaped by the particular locales in which their lives unfold?This book makes an important intellectual contribution to contemporary public conversations and theoretical inquiry into race, racism, blackness, and identity today, as it probes and questions the academic methodologies that have functioned as structures of exclusion.
    Note: "Originally published in French as Le triangle et l'hexagone: Réflexions sur une identité noire © Éditions La Découverte, Paris, 2020
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-3-7562-0917-0 (Paperback) , 3-7562-0917-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 296 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Goldküste ; Kolonialismus ; Deutschland ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mission ; Mission, christliche ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Erziehung ; Schule ; Krobo ; Basler Mission
    Abstract: Ein Buch für Interessenten der Geschichte christlicher Missionen in Afrika und ihrer Auswirkung auf die Missionarsfamilien im zeitgeschichtlichen Kontext von Kolonialismus und Rassismus. Diese Biographie erzählt vom Schreinergesellen, der sich entschließt, Missionar in Afrika zu werden und von militärischer Disziplin in der pietistischen Ausbildung bei der Basler Mission. Aus seinem reichhaltigen Nachlass und wird lebendig, wie er mit hohen Idealen von 1889-1914 auf der Goldküste in der Heidenmission wirkte, wie er mit europäischen Vorurteilen die traditionelle Kultur und Religion entwertete und als Leiter einer Missionsschule eine strenge Hand in der Erziehung führte. Krankheit und Tod im mörderischen Tropenklima, die Rolle der Missionarsfrau als ''Hüterin der Seele'' und die Folgen der Trennung für die in Europa erzogenen Kindern prägen die private Lebenssituation. Die Welt der Basler Mission wird lebendig mit ihren heute undenkbaren Regeln des evangelischen Zölibats und der Heiratsvermittlung durch den Missionsvorstand. Aus Zeitdokumenten werden im zweiten Teil die historischen Rahmenbedingungen sichtbar: Der weitverbreitete Rassismus, die Gewalttätigkeit in den deutschen Kolonien und die zwiespältige Rolle der Missionen. Die Ausplünderung Afrikas setzt sich heute mit neuen Methoden im neokolonialen System fort. Die Perspektive von Betroffenen kommt in Beiträgen von Protagonisten des antikolonialen Widerstandes zu Wort ebenso wie die Zukunftsvisionen afrikanischer Autoren. ''Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt auf dramatische Weise, wie der Einsatz für die Mission in Übersee sich auf eine Familie auswirkte und noch über Generationen nachwirkt. Wie sollte der Autor mit der Stimme des Missionars und Patriarchen umgehen, die uns immer wieder die Haare zu Berge stehen lässt? Den Entscheid, Christian Kölle möglichst selber sprechen zu lassen, nicht zu kaschieren, sondern seine Stimme den nachfolgenden Generationen zugänglich zu machen, erachte ich als richtig''. Dr. Veit Arlt, Afrika-Historiker
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-66-7
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 249 Seiten , zahlreiche Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 19
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Identität ; Altertum ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sowohl Individuen als auch soziale Gruppen defi nieren sich über ein Gefl echt ganz unterschiedlicher Zugehörigkeiten, die je nach Situation bewusst betont oder angepasst werden. Diese Vielschichtigkeit von Identitätsgefl echten und die Nutzung von Identität als soziale Ressource erschweren das Verständnis von Zugehörigkeiten antiker Akteure. Dies führte gerade bei Versuchen, Befunde und Individuen mit kollektiven Identitäten wie Ethnien zu verbinden, zu Widersprüchen, Vereinfachungen und Fehlzuordnungen. Die daraus entstandenen mistaken identities wiederum hatten und haben mitunter weitreichende Konsequenzen für Interpretationen von archäologischem Fundmaterial. Der vorliegende Band diskutiert diese Schwierigkeiten einerseits auf theoretischer und wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Ebene und legt andererseits konkrete Beispiele spezifi scher materieller Kontexte vor, die die Probleme und Grenzen im Umgang mit der Verknüpfung von Objekten und ethnischen oder kulturellen, politischen und religiösen Identitäten aufzeigen. Nicht zuletzt werden auch mistaken identities in Form von Fehlzuordnungen an der Materialbasis thematisiert und das Potential naturwissenschaftlicher Analysenmethoden im Zusammenhang mit Identitätsdiskursen in archäologischen Kontexten zur Diskussion gestellt. Die hier gesammelten Beiträge entstanden im Anschluss an die internationale Konferenz "Mistaken Identity", die vom 17.-19. November 2016 am Institut für Klassische Archäologie der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen abgehalten wurde.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorbmerkung / Veronika Sossau und Kai Riehle -- Identitätsdiskurse in den Altertumswissenschaften -- Fallstudien: ethnische, kulturelle und politische Identitäten in der materiellen Kultur des westlichen Mittelmeerraums -- Analysierbare Größen? Die Herkunft von Menschen und Dingen im Identitätsdiskurs
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-03-207319-4 (hbk) , 978-1-003-21347-5 (ebk) , 978-1-03-210061-6 (pbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 203 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Indien Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Wissenschaft ; Atheismus ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Kaste ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth ethnographic study of science and religion in the context of South Asia, giving voice to Indian scientists and shedding valuable light on their engagement with religion. Drawing on biographical, autobiographical, historical, and ethnographic material, the volume focuses on scientists` religious life and practices, and the variety of ways in which they express them. Renny Thomas challenges the idea that science and religion in India are naturally connected and argues that the discussion has to go beyond binary models of `conflict` and `complementarity`. By complicating the understanding of science and religion in India, the book engages with new ways of looking at these categories. (Verlagangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1 Science, Rationality, and Scientific Temper in Postcolonial India -- 2 Beyond Disenchantment: Scientists, Laboratories, and Religion -- 3 The Making of Scientist-Believers -- 4 Being Atheistic, Being Scientific: Scientists as Atheists -- 5 Caste, Religion, and the Laboratory Life -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-196
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-350-06289-4 , 978-1-350-06291-7 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-06290-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Religion, Space and Place
    Keywords: Landschaft Geographie ; Christentum ; Natur ; Sakraler Ort ; Religion ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Landschaftsformen ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: How do Christians make relationships with land central to their faith? How have the realities of materiality, geography, and ecology shaped Christian territories of belonging and theologies of territory? What social-economic-political conditions surround exchanges between religion and nature?This book explores how Christianity intersects with nature to create unique religious landscapes. Case studies range from the Mormon Trail across the USA completed by thousands every year, to the Catholic devotional cult of and shrine to St. Padre Pio of Pietrelcina. Contributors examine the entangled forms of agency between nature and culture that are at work as Christians produce, consume, experience, imagine, inhabit, manage, and struggle over formations of land.Focusing on Christian engagements with land forms in the early 21st century, this book advances the spatial turn in the study of religion, contributes to the anthropology of religion and the study of global Christianities, as well as our understanding of the relationship between Christianity, space and place.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Figures -- Foreword -- Introduction: Landscape Processes in the Making of Christianities -- Part I: Destinations -- Chapter 1: Galactic shrines and the Catholic Cult of St. Padre Pio of Pietrelcina -- Chapter 2: Sacralizing the Landscape: Water and the Development of a Pilgrimage Shrine -- Chapter 3: Crucifix and Dirt: Catholic and Indigenous Origins of the Holy Earth of the Santuario de Chimayó -- Chapter 4: Captivating Landscapes: Gender and Religion in Mormon Captivity Narratives -- Part II: Part Two Temporalities -- Chapter 5: From the Messiah's Glade to the Gods' Mountains: Christian Landscapes of Africa and Asia -- Chapter 6: Geography as Eschatology: Moral Freedom and Prophecy Fulfillment on Land and at Sea -- Chapter 7: Imagining an Ethnic Ecumene: Evangelical Landscapes as Gentile, Jewish, and Native in the American South -- Part III: Transformations -- Chapter 8: Landscape as Expressive Resource in Materializing the Bible -- Chapter 9: When Mountains Move: Athonite Processions, Sacred Performance, and Overlapping Topographies -- Chapter 10: The Garden of Eden in an Era of Over-Tourism: (Managing) New Testament Sacred Groves in the Holy Land -- Afterword: On Placing and Displacing in Christianity -- The Work That Landscape Does: On Placing and Displacing in Christianity -- Notes -- References -- Contributors -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-264
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6099-3 , 978-3-8376-6099-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (229 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Edition Kulturwissenschaft Volume 263
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Ethnologie ; Soziale Beziehung ; Jäger und Sammler ; Ethnizität ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaft
    Abstract: Scale matters. When conducting research and writing, scholars upscale and downscale. So do the subjects of their work - we scale, they scale. Although scaling is an integrant part of research, we rarely reflect on scaling as a practice and what happens when we engage with it in scholarly work. The contributors aim to change this: they explore the pitfalls and potentials of scaling in an interdisciplinary dialogue. The volume brings together scholars from diverse fields, working on different geographical areas and time periods, to engage with scale-conscious questions regarding human sociality, culture, and evolution. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Why scale matters / Thomas Widlok -- How do we scale hunter-gatherers` social networks? Towards bridging interdisciplinary gaps / Nurit Bird-David. Comment by Charlotte Damm. Comment by Bram Tucker -- What good is archaeology? Archaeological and ethnographic scales / Robert L. Kelly. Comment by Graeme Warren. Comment by Brian Codding -- Upscaling forager mobility and broadening forager relations / Thomas Widlok and Stephan Henn. Comment by Robert L. Kelly -- Scales of interaction. Quantity and quality of encounters amongst northern foragers / Charlotte Damm. Comment by Elspeth Ready. Comment by Andreas Maier -- A large-scale view on `small-scale societies` / Andreas Maier, Isabell Schmidt, and Andreas Zimmermann. Comment by Robert L. Kelly. Comment by Graeme Warren -- Socioecological factors influence hunter-gatherers: group size, lifetime interactions, and emergent properties of culture / Brian F. Codding, Kasey Cole, and Kurt M. Wilson. Comment by Andreas Maier -- Scale and Inuit social relations: Ilagiit, parts of each other / Elspeth Ready. Comment by Brian Codding -- Mikea, Malagasy, or hunter-gatherers? Scale, ethnicity, and cultural groups in ethnographic description and ethnological analysis / Bram Tucker. Comment by Thomas Widlok -- Scaling an island of hunter-gatherers: Writing the Mesolithic of Ireland / Graeme Warren. Comment by Charlotte Damm. Comment by Bram Tucker -- Authors` biographies
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-3-942310-39-0 , 3-942310-39-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 153 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Kolonie, deutsch ; Kamerun ; Kamerun, deutsch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Menschenhandel ; Mission, christliche ; Völkerschau ; Völkermord ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; Ausstellung ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Lübeck
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 147-150
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-350-22817-7 / (hbk.) , 978-1-350-22820-7 / (softback) , 978-1-350-22818-4 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-22819-1 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New Directions in the Anthropology of Christianity
    Keywords: Kirche Katholik ; Massenmedien ; Religion
    Abstract: This book focuses on the ethnographic study of Catholicism and media. Chapters demonstrate how people engage with the Catholic media-scape, and analyse the social, cultural, and political processes that underlie Catholic media and mediatization.Case studies examine Catholic practices in North America, Western and Eastern Europe, Latin America, South-East Asia, and Africa, providing a truly comparative, de-centred representation of global Catholicism.Illustrating the vibrancy and heterogeneity of Catholicism world-wide, the book also examines how media work to sustain larger global Catholic imaginaries.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Locating Global Catholic Media / Marc Loustau (College of the Holy Cross, USA), Kristin Norget (McGill University, Canada), and Eric Hoenes del Pinal (University of North Carolina, USA) -- Part I: Mediating Catholic Communities. 2. "Our Radio Maria:" Intimacy and Family in the Radio Maria Network / Marc Loustau (College of the Holy Cross, USA) ; 3. FM Radio and the Perils of an Uncertain Public among Q'eqchi'-Maya Catholics in Guatemala / Eric Hoenes del Pinal (University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA) ; 4. Catholicism And Media Use in Central Africa: A Comparative Study of Two Catholic Dioceses in Cameroon & Chad / Ludovic Lado (Center for Research and Action for Peace, Institute of Human Dignity and Rights, Ivory Coast) ; 5. The Mediatization of Suffering among Roman Catholics in Southeast Asia / Julius Bautista (Kyoto University, Japan) ; 6. NFP Online: The Porous Religious Spaces of Social Media / Katherine Dugan (Springfield College, USA) -- Part II: Mediations and Mediatizations. 7. Displaying Catholicism: Mediating Catholicism in Modern Museums / Elayne Oliphant (New York University, USA) ; 8. Toward a Theopolitics of Relics / Valentina Napolitano (University of Toronto, Canada) ; 9. The Señor de los Milagros: Politics, Media and Miracle-making in Peru / Kristin Norget (McGill University, Canada) ; 10. Love/love: The Global Aspirations of U.S. Catholicism / Hillary Kaell (Concordia University, Canada) ; 11. Exorcism in the Media / Thomas J. Csordas (University of California, San Diego, USA) -- Part III: Old Wine in New Skins: Reflections of the Future(s) of Global Catholic Media. 12. Title TBD / Rafael Sánchez (The Graduate Institute Geneva, Switzerland) -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-457-9 , 978-1-80073-290-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 308 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Environment in History vol. 23
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Deutsches Reich ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Gewalt ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Humanökologie ; Infrastruktur
    Abstract: Even leaving aside the vast death and suffering that it wrought on indigenous populations, German ambitions to transform Southwest Africa in the early part of the twentieth century were futile for most. For years colonists wrestled ocean waters, desert landscapes, and widespread aridity as they tried to reach inland in their effort of turning outwardly barren lands into a profitable settler colony. In his innovative environmental history, Martin Kalb outlines the development of the colony up to World War I, deconstructing the common settler narrative, all to reveal the importance of natural forces and the Kaisereich`s everyday violence. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Currents, Chances, Commodities -- Chapter 2. Accessing an Arid Land -- Chapter 3. Harbors, Animals, Trains -- Chapter 4. Solving Aridity -- Chapter 5. Access and Destruction -- Chapter 6. Expanding War and Death -- Chapter 7. Creating a Model Colony -- Conclusion -- Selected Bibliography -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 279-296
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-67-4
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (249 Seiten) , zahlreiche Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 19
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Schwarzes Meer ; Identität ; Altertum ; Religion ; Materielle Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sowohl Individuen als auch soziale Gruppen defi nieren sich über ein Gefl echt ganz unterschiedlicher Zugehörigkeiten, die je nach Situation bewusst betont oder angepasst werden. Diese Vielschichtigkeit von Identitätsgefl echten und die Nutzung von Identität als soziale Ressource erschweren das Verständnis von Zugehörigkeiten antiker Akteure. Dies führte gerade bei Versuchen, Befunde und Individuen mit kollektiven Identitäten wie Ethnien zu verbinden, zu Widersprüchen, Vereinfachungen und Fehlzuordnungen. Die daraus entstandenen mistaken identities wiederum hatten und haben mitunter weitreichende Konsequenzen für Interpretationen von archäologischem Fundmaterial. Der vorliegende Band diskutiert diese Schwierigkeiten einerseits auf theoretischer und wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Ebene und legt andererseits konkrete Beispiele spezifi scher materieller Kontexte vor, die die Probleme und Grenzen im Umgang mit der Verknüpfung von Objekten und ethnischen oder kulturellen, politischen und religiösen Identitäten aufzeigen. Nicht zuletzt werden auch mistaken identities in Form von Fehlzuordnungen an der Materialbasis thematisiert und das Potential naturwissenschaftlicher Analysenmethoden im Zusammenhang mit Identitätsdiskursen in archäologischen Kontexten zur Diskussion gestellt. Die hier gesammelten Beiträge entstanden im Anschluss an die internationale Konferenz "Mistaken Identity", die vom 17.-19. November 2016 am Institut für Klassische Archäologie der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen abgehalten wurde.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorbmerkung / Veronika Sossau und Kai Riehle -- Identitätsdiskurse in den Altertumswissenschaften -- Fallstudien: ethnische, kulturelle und politische Identitäten in der materiellen Kultur des westlichen Mittelmeerraums -- Analysierbare Größen? Die Herkunft von Menschen und Dingen im Identitätsdiskurs
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-45-9 , 978-3-906927-46-6 (eBook)
    Language: German
    Pages: 198 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 26
    Keywords: Namibia Ovambo ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Diamant ; Schmuggel ; Bergbau ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeitsverhältnis ; Politische Ökonomie ; Consolidated Diamond Mines of South-West Africa, Limited
    Abstract: Diamond Warriors in Colonial Namibia enters into unchartered scholarly territory of illegal diamond smuggling at the largest diamond mining company in colonial Namibia—De Beers` Consolidated Diamond Mines of South West Africa (CDM). It details the underground activities of the natives (migrant workers) employed by the CDM and how these illicit activities accounted for rapid development in Owamboland. Beyond this account, the book takes on the deterministic `natural resource curse` theory that equates natural resource endowments to a curse resulting in underdevelopment and sometimes conflict. It is argued and proven herein, from a decolonial standpoint, that such an approach is an oversimplification of the political economy of natural resources in Africa in general and Namibia in particular. The text also provides a contextual account of the contract labour system and details the symbiotic relationship between CDM and the colonial state before highlighting the remaining unanswered questions and areas of further research. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract -- List of figures -- List of tables -- List of acronyms -- Explanation of terminology as used in this study -- Acknowledgements -- Dedication -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The "natural resource curse" theory: commissions, omissions and limitations -- 3. Research methodology -- 4. The natives and the diamonds in colonial Namibia - methods, strategies and tactics for smuggling diamonds at CDM -- 5. The diamond supply and demamd dynamics - understandig the Portuguese connection -- 6. The diamond rents in Owamboland - concomitant rapid development by unorthodox means -- 7. Findings of the study -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Appendices -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 141-153
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-1-912385-34-8 , 1912385341
    Language: English
    Pages: 105 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ozeanien Salomonen ; Religion ; Religion, traditionelle ; Tradition ; Traditionelle Kunst ; Ritual ; Kajak ; Ethnologe ; Malaita 〈Insel, Salomonen〉
    Abstract: Building a beautiful ornamented 'white canoe' was a way for the Lau people of Malaita in Solomon Islands to honour the ghosts of their ancestors in the days before they became Christians. This book tells the story of the last of these canoes, built in 1968 by one of the few clans still following their traditional religion, as witnessed by the late anthropologist Pierre Maranda.Maranda observed how the great artistic projects of Malaita were once supported by elaborate ritual procedures and celebrated with community festivals, all richly illustrated here by his photographs. James Tuita was among the Lau boys who played with Maranda's son and, years later, he visited Quebec to help Maranda with his research. Besides writing the Lau text for this book, he contributes his own acutely felt insights into the radical changes in Lau society during his lifetime and the importance of maintaining its cultural traditions. Ben Burt, a curator at the British Museum, knew Maranda through his own anthropological research in Malaita and worked with James Tuita to ensure that Maranda's plans for his ethnographic research were realized after his death. It is published, as Maranda intended, in Lau and English languages, to return some of their cultural heritage to the people of Lau, Malaita and Solomon Islands.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068496-4 , 3-11-068496-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Beziehungen, internationale ; Libyen ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Imperialismus ; Jihad ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: This monograph analyses the role of the province of Tripoli, Libya, in the context of German foreign politics with a focus on the period between 1884 and 1918. Suaad Alghafal examines the German military, political and economic strategy, and sheds lights on the international events that provided the setting for the German policy towards Libya, particularly the European `Scramble for Africa`. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1 European Colonial Ambitions and Economic Expansions of the Reich (1884-1918). 1.1 Behind Colonialism and Imperialism. 1.2 German Colonial Ambitions. 1.3 Jihad in Libya as a Resistance Movement against Colonialism -- 2 The Province of Tripoli and its Significance for German Interests (1870-1884). 2.1 The Province of Tripoli: A Colonial Bridgehead to Africa? 2.2 Political Situation and Administrative Structures between Natural Resources and Slave Trade. 2.3 Cites as Centers of Trade Networks -- 3 The German Scramble for Africa (1882-1909). 3.1 German Travelers in the Province of Tripoli and the Second Congress of Berlin. 3.2 Trade between Germany and the Province of Tripoli. 3.3 The German Consulate in the Province of Tripoli -- 4 German Economic Activities in the Province of Tripoli and Ottoman German Relations in 1910. 4.1 Bank of Rome and Scientific Missions. The Italian Occupation. 4.2 Jihad in Libya and the German Position toward it. 4.3 German Declaration of Neutrality toward Libya and German Health Missions -- 5 German-Ottoman Rapprochement Policy and its Impact in Libya during World War I (1914-1918). 5.1 German-Ottoman Support to al-Sanusiyya Movement. 5.2 Attack on the British Army in Egypt and Battles with the Libyan Mujahidin in 1915. 5.3 Libyan Defeat in Egypt and German Policy -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [206]-222 , Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2018 unter dem Titel: The Ottoman Province of Tripoli (Libya) in German Politics between 1884 and 1918
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-4232-1 , 0-8165-4232-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Amerind Studies in Anthropology
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Indianer, Mittel-Amerika ; Indianer, Südwesten ; Azteken ; Spiritualität ; Flora ; Metapher ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Religion ; Ästhetik ; Ideologie
    Abstract: The recognition of Flower Worlds is one of the most significant breakthroughs in the study of Indigenous spirituality in the Americas. These worlds are solar and floral spiritual domains that are widely shared among both pre-Hispanic and contemporary Native cultures in Mesoamerica and the American Southwest. Flower Worldsis the first volume to bring together a diverse range of scholars to create a truly multidisciplinary understanding of Flower Worlds. During the last thirty years, archaeologists, art historians, ethnologists, Indigenous scholars, and linguists have emphasized the antiquity and geographical extent of similar Flower World beliefs among ethnic and linguistic groups in the New World.Flower Worlds are not simply ethereal, otherworldly domains, but rather they are embodied in lived experience, activated, invoked, and materialized through ritual practices, expressed in verbal and visual metaphors, and embedded in the use of material objects and ritual spaces. This comprehensive book illuminates the origins of Flower Worlds as a key aspect of religions and histories among societies in Mesoamerica and the American Southwest. It also explores the role of Flower Worlds in shaping ritual economies, politics, and cross-cultural interaction among Indigenous peoples.Flower Worlds reaches into multisensory realms that extend back at least 2,500 years, offering many different disciplines, perspectives, and collaborations to understand these domains. Today, Flower Worlds are expressed in everyday work and lived experiences, embedded in sacred geographies, and ritually practiced both individually and in communities. This volume stresses the importance of contemporary perspectives and experiences by opening with living traditions before delving into the historical trajectories of Flower Worlds, creating a book that melds scientific and humanistic research and emphasizes Indigenous voices.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-0-472-05482-4 , 978-0-472-07482-2/hardcover , 978-0-472-12875-4/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Perspectives
    Keywords: Afrika Kamerun ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Nigeria ; Senegal ; Südafrika ; Tansania ; Kunst ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kulturgeschichte ; Sprache ; Tanz ; Theater ; Fernsehen ; Internet ; Heilbehandlung ; Religion
    Abstract: African Performance Arts and Political Actspresents innovative formulations for how African performance and the arts shape the narratives of cultural history and politics. This collection, edited by Naomi André, Yolanda Covington-Ward, and Jendele Hungbo, engages with a breadth of African countries and art forms, bringing together speech, hip hop, religious healing and gesture, theater and social justice, opera, radio announcements, protest songs, and migrant workers` dances. The spaces include village communities, city landscapes, prisons, urban hostels, Township theaters, opera houses, and broadcasts through the airwaves on television and radio as well as in cyberspace. Essays focus on case studies from Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, and Tanzania
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : De Gruyter Oldenbourg
    ISBN: 978-3-11-065273-4 , 978-3-11-064909-3 , 978-3-11-064878-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 191 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa in Global History volume 3
    Keywords: Kongo-Becken Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Kolonie, belgisch ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Korruption ; Landwirtschaft ; Nutzpflanze ; Unilever-Konzern
    Abstract: In Colonial Impotence, Benoît Henriet studies the violent contradictions of colonial rule from the standpoint of the Leverville concession, Belgian Congo's largest palm oil exploitation. Leverville was imagined as a benevolent tropical utopia, whose Congolese workers would be "civilized" through a paternalist machinery. However, the concession was marred by inefficiency, endemic corruption and intrinsic brutality. Colonial agents in the field could be seen as impotent, for they were both unable and unwilling to perform as expected. This book offers a new take on the joint experience of colonialism and capitalism in Southwest Congo, and sheds light on their impact on local environments, bodies, societies and cosmogonies. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of figures -- Abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: "Congo Atrocities!!!" -- Chapter 1: The virtuous enclave -- Chapter 2: Impotent agents -- Chapter 3: Ordering and evading -- Chapter 4: An indescribable ugliness -- Chapter 5: The concession embodied -- Chapter 6: A war against nature -- Conclusion: The concession experience -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 178-188
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-3898-9 / (electronic bk.) , 978-1-4875-3899-6 / (Print) , 1-4875-3899-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-3898-7 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-4183-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-4183-X / ( Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (Print)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 231 Seiten)
    Keywords: Brasilien Ghana ; Kenia ; Schweiz ; Religion ; Christentum ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: "Based on comparative ethnographic research in four countries and three continents, Butinage: The Art of Religious Mobility explores the notion of "religious butinage" as a conceptual framework intended to shed light on the dynamics of everyday religious practice. Derived from the French word butiner, which refers to the foraging activity of bees and other pollinating insects, this term is employed by the authors metaphorically to refer to the "to-ing and fro-ing" of believers between religious institutions. Focused on urban, predominantly Christian settings in Brazil, Kenya, Ghana, and Switzerland, Butinage examines commonalities and differences across the four case studies and identifies religious mobility as located at the meeting points between religious-institutional rules and narratives, local social norms, and individual agency and practice. Drawing on Anglophone, Francophone, and Lusophone academic traditions, this monograph is dedicated to a dialogue between ethnographic findings and theoretical ideas, and explores how we may rethink common conceptions of religious normativity."
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Introduction: Rethinking Religious Normativity -- The Mobile Religious Practitioner -- Religious Mobility: Current Debates -- Neighborliness as a Driver for Mobility in Brazil -- The Kenyan Case: Dynamism and Precariousness -- Mobility Intertwined: Migration, Kinship, and Education in Ghana -- Religion and Mobility in Switzerland: A Most Private Affair -- Between Bees and Flowers -- From Religious Mobility to Dynamic Religious Identities -- Conclusion: The Peripatetic Practitioner.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-1-350-05017-4 (print) , 1-350-05017-2 , 978-1-350-05020-4 (ebook) , 978-1-350-05018-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 183 Seiten , Illulstrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Material Religion
    Keywords: Indien Christentum ; Religion ; Materielle Kultur ; Landschaft ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Sakraler Ort ; Shimla 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: "This book explores the material religion of contemporary Shimla, a vibrant postcolonial city, famed for its colonial heritage, set against the backdrop of the North-Western Himalayas. Jonathan Miles-Watson demonstrates that this landscape is able to peacefully reconcile the apparent tensions of faith, heritage and identity in a way that unseats traditional theories of religion, politics and heritage. It presents a mystery that is written in space through time; the key to unlocking this mystery lies in clear view, at the city's heart, in the contemporary material religion that surrounds nominally Christian sacred sites. Although the material religion centres on landscapes that are identifiable as Christian, the book demonstrates that Hindus, atheists and Sikhs all have a role to play in the mutually constitutive relations that lie at the centre of these knots of sacred entanglement. This book builds upon over a decade of research to present an ethnographic account of devotional practices that speaks to contemporary developments in both the anthropology of Christianity and material religion. Through this exploration the book answers the mystery of Shimla's postcolonial harmony, while complicating established theories in the anthropology of religion, postcolonial studies, mythography, heritage studies and material culture."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface 1. Sita's Red Dress: Introduction -- 2. Christ in the Land of Gods: Context -- 3. Worshiping with Ghosts: The Cathedral on the Ridge -- 4. Materiality, Heterodoxy and Skill: The Hidden Cathedral -- 5. Pipe Organs and Satsang: Inculturation, Enskilment and Conflict -- 6. Entanglements at Jakhoo: Materiality Beyond Pluralism -- 7. Cyberspace and the Formation of Shimla's Sacred Places -- 8. The Salt in the Stew: Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Madison : University of Wisconsin Press
    ISBN: 978-0-299-33250-1/(ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-299-33253-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 339 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Africa and the Diaspora
    Keywords: Afrika Ost-Afrika ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Bantu ; Buganda ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalität ; Kolonialismus ; Victoriasee
    Abstract: Systems of belonging, including ethnicity, are not static, automatic, or free of contest. Historical contexts shape the ways which we are included in or excluded from specific classifications. Building on an amazing array of sources, David L. Schoenbrun examines groupwork - the imaginative labor that people do to constitute themselves as communities - in an iconic and influential region in East Africa. His study traces the roots of nationhood in the Ganda state over the course of a millennia, demonstrating that the earliest clans were based not on political identity or language but on shared investments, knowledges, and practices.Grounded in Schoenbrun's skillful mastery of historical linguistics and vernacular texts, The Names of the Python supplements and redirects current debates about ethnicity in ex-colonial Africa and beyond. This timely volume carefully distinguishes past from present and shows the many possibilities that still exist for the creative cultural imagination.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Contents -- List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Python Imaginaries: Conceiving Ancient Groups beyond the Face-to-Face, 800 to 1200 -- 2. Possessing an Inland Sea: Making Mukasa, 1200s to 1600s -- 3. Mukasa's Wealth: Belonging and Information, 1500s and 1600s -- 4. Vigilant Python: A Bellicose Eighteenth Century and Groupwork's Inner Edge -- 5. Ladies and Slaves: Gendered Groupwork and a Long Nineteenth Century -- 6. Hiding Clans: Eighteenth-Century Misrule and Twentieth-Century Groupwork -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Lexical-Semantic Reconstructions -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-160-8 , 978-1-80073-161-5 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 230 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: EASA Series volume 43
    Keywords: Niederlande Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Looking at the ways in which the memory of slavery affects present-day relations in Amsterdam, this ethnographic account reveals a paradox: while there is growing official attention to the country's slavery past (monuments, festivals, ritual occasions), many interlocutors showed little interest in the topic. Developing the notion of "trace" as a seminal notion to explore this paradox, this book follows the issue of slavery in everyday realities and offers a fine-grained ethnography of how people refer to this past - often in almost unconscious ways - and weave it into their perceptions of present-day issue. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Politics of Autochthony -- Chapter 2. Negotiating Colonial Geographies -- Chapter 3. Practices of Diaspora -- Chapter 4. Kaskawina - Politics of a Lower Frequency -- Chapter 5. Doing Cultural Heritage: Race, Gender, and the Politics of Authentication -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 183-196
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-3-9441-9314-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 251 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Hey, do you know Rudolf Duala Manga Bell?
    Keywords: Kamerun Kamerun, deutsch ; Duala ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialismus ; Widerstand ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Ausstellung ; Bell, Rudolf Duala Manga [Leben und Werk] ; Din, Adolf Ngoso [Leben und Werk] ; Bell, Maria Mandessi [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Die tragische, aber wahre Geschichte von Rudolf Duala Manga Bell, ein vergessenes Kapitel der deutschen Kolonialzeit in Kamerun.Ein junger König, entlarvt mit seinem friedlichen Widerstand die Gier der Kolonialherren und Kaufleute. Bis zuletzt glaubt er an die Gleichheit aller Menschen und wehrt sich gegen Enteignungsplänerder Deutschen. Die Skrupellosigkeit, mit der diese ihre eigenen Regeln brechen, wird Rudolf Duala Manga Bell zum Verhängnis. Wie und wo hat er gelebt,? Wie sah sein Alltag aus? In welche deutsche Schule ging er? Lernt ihn kennen! Denn die Geschichte ist nicht zu Ende. Menschen kämpfen weiter für ihre Rechte und eine neue Beziehung mit der Welt.Schwarze Geschichten erzählen - ein Buch für die ganze Familie. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Teil 1. Wer seid ihr? Die Hauptpersonen -- Teil 2 -- Hey Hamburg, hey Douala! Was ist passiert? -- An der Wurimündung. Wie die Duala reich wurden -- Kolonialer Handel. Austausch, Waren und Verträge -- Erwachsen werden. In vielen Welten zuhause -- Konflikt und Widerstand. Machansprüche und antikoloniale Kämpfe -- Teil 3. Was jetzt? Die Zukunst unserer Geschichte -- Anhang. Literatur. Leihgber*innen und Archive. Bildnachweise. Impressum. Danksagung -- Outro -- Umschlaginnenseite -- Künstlerische Arbeit
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 242-244
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-3-00-068095-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 123 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: Deutschland Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Exotik ; Ausstellung ; Hagen 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4695-4 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4696-1 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4697-8 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 130 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Ressources du christianisme
    Keywords: Christentum Philosophie ; Religion
    Abstract: Christianity is bound up with the very idea of the West: we cannot evade it even if we would like to. While many people no longer believe in Christianity, we cannot deny that it has left a deep imprint on Western thought. But how might we develop a philosophy of Christianity that is not a Christian philosophy. How can we take a view that is external to the traditions of apologetics and criticism. For there is a question that concerns us all here: are the coherences of Christianity still useful for thought, and especially for thought about existence.To address this question, Franois Jullien considers Christianity as constituting a set of resources. Resources are available to all and can be used by those who discover and exploit them; they belong to no one. Christianity offers us resources inasmuch as we can draw some benefit from it, inasmuch as it can be the source of an effect, without our having to believe it or determine its truth in advance. Jullien reads the Gospels, and especially the Gospel of John, as he would read any other text, seeking to account for the text's coherence (rather than its ‘meaning’), seeking to account for its pertinence (rather than its truth), but without any need to adhere – the exploitation of resources demands no conversion. And in reading the Gospel of John in this way, we discover the fertile veins of a theory of existence.This fresh and erudite reflection on Christianity will be of great value to anyone interested in religion and its relevance today.
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068506-0 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-068501-5 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 242 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Beziehungen, internationale ; Libyen ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Imperialismus ; Jihad ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: This monograph analyses the role of the province of Tripoli, Libya, in the context of German foreign politics with a focus on the period between 1884 and 1918. Suaad Alghafal examines the German military, political and economic strategy, and sheds lights on the international events that provided the setting for the German policy towards Libya, particularly the European `Scramble for Africa`. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1 European Colonial Ambitions and Economic Expansions of the Reich (1884-1918). 1.1 Behind Colonialism and Imperialism. 1.2 German Colonial Ambitions. 1.3 Jihad in Libya as a Resistance Movement against Colonialism -- 2 The Province of Tripoli and its Significance for German Interests (1870-1884). 2.1 The Province of Tripoli: A Colonial Bridgehead to Africa? 2.2 Political Situation and Administrative Structures between Natural Resources and Slave Trade. 2.3 Cites as Centers of Trade Networks -- 3 The German Scramble for Africa (1882-1909). 3.1 German Travelers in the Province of Tripoli and the Second Congress of Berlin. 3.2 Trade between Germany and the Province of Tripoli. 3.3 The German Consulate in the Province of Tripoli -- 4 German Economic Activities in the Province of Tripoli and Ottoman German Relations in 1910. 4.1 Bank of Rome and Scientific Missions. The Italian Occupation. 4.2 Jihad in Libya and the German Position toward it. 4.3 German Declaration of Neutrality toward Libya and German Health Missions -- 5 German-Ottoman Rapprochement Policy and its Impact in Libya during World War I (1914-1918). 5.1 German-Ottoman Support to al-Sanusiyya Movement. 5.2 Attack on the British Army in Egypt and Battles with the Libyan Mujahidin in 1915. 5.3 Libyan Defeat in Egypt and German Policy -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [206]-222 , Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2018 unter dem Titel: The Ottoman Province of Tripoli (Libya) in German Politics between 1884 and 1918
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-753729-9 , 0-19-753729-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition published in 2004, updated edition
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Mexiko ; Spanien ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest reveals how the Spanish invasions in the Americas have been conceived and presented, misrepresented and misunderstood, in the five centuries since Columbus first crossed the Atlantic.This book is a unique and provocative synthesis of ideas and themes that were for generations debated or perpetuated without question in academic and popular circles. The 2003 edition became the foundation stone of a scholarly turn since called The New Conquest History. Each of the book's seven chapters describes one "myth," or one aspect of the Conquest that has been distorted or misrepresented, examines its roots, and explodes its fallacies and misconceptions. Using a wide array of primary and secondary sources, written in a scholarly but readable style, Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest explains why Columbus did not set out to prove the world was round, the conquistadors were not soldiers, the native Americans did not take them for gods, Cortés did not have a unique vision of conquest procedure, and handfuls of vastly outnumbered Spaniards did not bring down great empires with stunning rapidity. Conquest realities were more complex—and far more fascinating—than conventional histories have related, and they featured a more diverse cast of protagonists-Spanish, Native American, and African. This updated edition of a key event in the history of the Americas critically examines the book's arguments, how they have held up, and why they prompted the rise of a New Conquest History. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: The Lost Words of Bernal Diaz -- 1 A Handful of Adventurers: The Myth of Exceptional Men -- 2 Neither Paid Nor Forced: The Myth of the King's Army -- 3 Invisible Warriors: The Myth of the White Conquistador -- 4 Under the Lordship of the King: The Myth of Completion -- 5 The Lost Words of La Malinche: The Myth of (Mis)Communication -- 6 The Indians Are Coming to an End: The Myth of Native Desolation -- 7 Apes and Men: The Myth of Superiority -- Epilogue: Cuauhtemoc's Betrayal -- Afterword -- Permissions -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-238
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8979-1 (pbk.) , 0-8248-8979-7
    Language: English
    Pages: IX,190 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary Buddhism
    Keywords: Buddhismus Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Konsum ; Religion
    Abstract: Although Buddhism is known for emphasizing the importance of detachment from materiality and money, in the last few decades Buddhists have become increasingly ensconced in the global market economy. The contributors to this volume address how Buddhists have become active participants in market dynamics in a global age, and how Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike engage Buddhism economically. Whether adopting market logics to promote the Buddha's teachings, serving as a source of semantics and technologies to maximize company profits, or reacting against the marketing and branding of the religion, Buddhists in the twenty-first century are marked by a heightened engagement with capitalism.Eight case studies present new research on contemporary Buddhist economic dynamics with an emphasis on not only the economic dimensions of religion, but also the religious dimensions of economic relations. In a wide range of geographic settings from Asia to Europe and beyond, the studies examine institutional as well as individual actions and responses to Buddhist economic relations. The research in this volume illustrates Buddhism's positioning in various ways--as a religion, spirituality, and non-religion; an identification, tradition, and culture; a source of values and morals; a world-view and way of life; a philosophy and science; even an economy, brand, and commodity. The work explores Buddhism's flexible and shifting qualities within the context of capitalism, and consumer society's reshaping of its portrayal and promotion in contemporary societies worldwide.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-1-62349-975-4 , 1-62349-975-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Summerfield G. Roberts Texas History Series
    Keywords: Mexiko Texas ; USA ; Grenze ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Architektur ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Borderlands: they stretch across national boundaries, and they create a unique space that extends beyond the international boundary. They extend north and south of what we think of as the actual border encompassing even the urban areas of San Antonio, Texas, and Monterrey, Nueva León, Mexico, affirming shared identities and a sense of belonging far away from the geographical boundary.In Bridging Cultures: Reflections on the Heritage Identity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands, editors Harriett Romo and William Dupont focus specifically on the lower reaches of the Rio Grande/Río Bravo as it exits the mountains and meanders across a coastal plain. Bringing together perspectives of architects, historians, anthropologists, sociologists, educators, political scientists, geographers, and creative writers who span and encompass the border, its four sections explore the historical and cultural background of the region; the built environment of the transnational border region and how border towns came to look as they do; shared systems of ideas, beliefs, values, knowledge, norms of behavior, and customs the way of life we think of as Borderlands culture; and how border security, trade and militarization, and media depictions impact the inhabitants of the Borderlands.Romo and Dupont present the complexity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands culture and historical heritage, exploring the tangible and intangible aspects of border culture, the meaning and legacy of the Borderlands, its influence on relationships and connections, and how to manage change in a region evolving dramatically over the past five centuries and into the future.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Section 1: Chronology in Context -- 1. The Spanish Borderlands: An Overview -- 2. The Indigenous Borderlands: Cultures without Boundaries -- Section 2: Defining Heritage Continuity and Contemporary Values in the Built Environment -- 3. The Architecture of the Twentieth Century: Management of a Cultural Tradition of Modernity -- 4. The Many Values of Cultural Heritage -- 5. The Question of Modern Heritage: Mid-Twentieth Century Architecture of the Texas-Tamaulipas Border -- 6. Picturing Reynosa: Visualizing the Past of a Río Bravo Mexican Border Town -- Section 3: Continuity of Cultural Heritage -- 7. Extended Borders and Cultural Citizenship -- 8. The Enduring Practice of Quinceañeras in the Borderlands: How a Timeless Ritual Maintains Culture, Language, andLatinx Identities -- 9. Texas Borderlands Artists: A Modern Perspective -- 10. Traversing Beloved Topographies of Immanence: Storying the Borderlands Imaginary -- Section 4: Discontinuity of Cultural Heritage -- 11. Militarized Borders and Digital Bridges: Ethnography, Art Exhibitions, and Archives -- 12. A History of Conflict and Resilience: Borderlands Transformations -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index.
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-44533-5/(cloth) , 978-0-226-44550-2/(SBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 332 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Bild Ästhetik ; Ideologie ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, politischer ; Kulturkonflikt ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Extremismus ; Gewalt ; Ikonoklasmus ; Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: With new surges of activity from religious, political, and military extremists, the destruction of images has become increasingly relevant on a global scale. A founder of the study of early modern and contemporary iconoclasm, David Freedberg has addressed this topic for five decades. His work has brought this subject to a central place in art history, critical to the understanding not only of art but of all images in society. This volume collects the most significant of Freedberg&;s texts on iconoclasm and censorship, bringing five key works back into print alongside new assessments of contemporary iconoclasm in places ranging from the Near and Middle East to the United States, as well as a fresh survey of the entire subject. The writings in this compact volume explore the dynamics and history of iconoclasm, from the furious battles over images in the Reformation to government repression in modern South Africa, the American culture wars of the early 1990s, and todays cancel culture.Freedberg combines fresh thinking with deep expertise to address the renewed significance of iconoclasm, its ideologies, and its impact. This volume also provides a supplement to Freedberg&;s essay on idolatry and iconoclasm from his pathbreaking book, The Power of Images. Freedberg&;s writings are of foundational importance to this discussion, and this volume will be a welcome resource for historians, museum professionals, international law specialists, preservationists, and students.
    Description / Table of Contents: Antwerp, Mosul, and Palmyra: Theology and the Production of Violence -- Iconoclasm: The Material and Virtual Body -- Art and Iconoclasm, 1525-1580: The Case of the Northern Netherlands -- he Representation of Martyrdom during the Early Counter-Reformation in Antwerp -- The Structure of Byzantine and European Iconoclasm -- Iconoclasts and Their Motives -- Joseph Kosuth and the Play of the Unmentionable -- From Defamation to Mutilation: Reason of State and Gender Politics in South Africa -- Charlottesville -- The Wag in the Tail: Images, Iconoclasm, Art -- Appendix 1: Damnatio Memoriae: Why Mobs Pull Down Statues -- Appendix 2: The Power of Wood and Stone.
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-0-7556-4589-3 , 978-0-7556-2877-3 (ePDF) , 978-0-7556-2878-0 (eBook) , 978-2-8451-12592 (hb)
    Language: English
    Pages: 248 Seiten
    Edition: First published in Great Britain 2007, paperback edition, first published 2021
    Series Statement: International Library of African Studies volume 19
    Keywords: Ghana Nationenbildung ; Nationalismus ; Ethnizität ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: The established theories and debates on nationalism were formed in the twin crucibles of Eighteenth-century Europe and America, and continue to be informed by that heritage. Reconstructing the Nation in Africa challenges some of the key principles that underlie the current debates on nationalism by exploring in depth the experience of multinational states in Africa. Taking Ghana as a case study, Michael Amoah introduces and develops two important new contributions to the theoretical tapestry of nationalism --the Rationalisation of Nationalism and Reconstructing the Nation, concepts that should have wide use and currency in the broader discussion of the national phenomenon. Reconstructing the Nation in Africa argues that the nationhood of Ghana is not rooted in modernity as is generally thought, and attempts to show by analysis of the microbehavior of its population that traditional views on the viability of the multinational state do not necessarily hold true for modern-day Africa. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Introduction -- The invention of a doctrine -- The traditions of origin: the Ghana hypothesis -- A critique on the traditions of origin -- The nation-state project -- The rationalization of ethnonationalism -- The 1999 survey of voter intent -- Findings and conclusions of the 1999 survey -- The real elections: 2000 and 2004 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Appendix One: Questionnaire -- Appendix Two: Transcript of interview with Tema West MP -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 216-223
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    Albany : SUNY Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-8012-1/ (pbk.) , 978-1-4384-8011-4 , 978-1-4384-8013-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 190 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: SUNY Series in Hindu Studies
    Keywords: Indien Hinduismus ; Materielle Kultur ; Ornament ; Talisman ; Glaube ; Gottheit ; Religion
    Abstract: In Material Acts in Everyday Hindu Worlds, Joyce Burkhalter Flueckiger analyzes the agency of materiality—the ability of materials to have an effect on both humans and deities—beyond human intentions. Using materials from three regions where Flueckiger conducted extensive fieldwork, she begins with Indian understandings of the agency of ornaments that have the desired effects of protecting women and making them more auspicious. Subsequent chapters bring in examples of materiality that are agentive beyond human intentions, from a south Indian goddess tradition where female guising transforms the aggressive masculinity of men who wear saris, braids, and breasts to the presence of cement images of Ravana in Chhattisgarh, which perform alternative theologies and ideologies to those of dominant textual traditions of the Ramayana epic. Deeply ethnographic and accessibly written, Material Acts in Everyday Hindu Worlds expands our understanding of material agency as well as the parameters of religion more broadly.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Agency of Ornaments: Identity, Protection, and & Auspiciousness -- 2. Saris and Turmeric: Performativity of the Material Guise -- 3. Material Abundance and Material Excess: Creating and Inviting Two Goddesses La -- 4. Expanding Goddess Shrines, Changing Goddess Identities -- 5. Standing in Cement: Ravana on the Chhattisgarhi Plains -- Afterword: Returning to Material Acts -- Glossary of Key Terms -- Select Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-6421-7/(cloth) , 978-1-4696-6422-4/(paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 301 Seiten , Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Dekolonisation ; USA ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Demokratisierung ; Kommunismus ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Rassismus ; Diskriminierung ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: "In Tears, Fire, and Blood, James Meriwether offers a sweeping history of how the United States responded to decolonization in Africa. The new political terrain of the twentieth century drew out national and ideological dilemmas in the U.S.: democratic principles of self-determination ran up against fears of potential Communist gains, and ideals of one person/one vote crashed against doubts about weakening western alliances and anticommunist partners. A decolonizing Africa helped propel the black freedom struggle around the world, forcing the U.S. to confront the realities of civil rights abroad as it fought over how to achieve equality at home. Meriwether demonstrates that Washington veered between strengthening African nationalist movements seeking majority rule and independence and bolstering anticommunist European allies seeking to maintain white rule. Ultimately, the U.S. supported European allies and white minority rule, choosing national security interests and racial prejudices over anticolonialism"
    Description / Table of Contents: No Premature Independence, 1941-1951 -- No Stopping the Torrent, 1952-1960 -- Years of Africa, 1960-1966 -- The White Redoubt, 1965-1974 -- Rapid, Just, and African Solutions, 1974-1980 -- Majority Rule, 1980-1994.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-3-9819866-6-2
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 3e édition
    Keywords: Deutschland Museumskunde ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-2-213-71810-1
    Language: French
    Pages: 345 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: L'_Épreuve de l'Histoire
    Keywords: Frankreich Kolonie, französisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Republik Niger ; Zinder 〈Niger, Rep.〉 ; Agadès 〈Stadt, Niger〉
    Abstract: Au début du XXe siècle, quatre-vingts militaires français accompagnés de six cents tirailleurs envahissent deux puissantes villes du Sahara et du Sahel. La France, comme plusieurs autres pays européens, considère alors les territoires africains comme des espaces à s'approprier. Elle se substitue par la force aux gouvernements existants, au nom d'une supériorité civilisationnelle fondée sur le racisme. Depuis le cœur de ces deux villes, grâce à une documentation exceptionnelle, Camille Lefebvre examine comment s'est imposée la domination coloniale. Militaires français, tirailleurs, mais aussi les sultans et leur cour, les lettrés et les savants de la région, sans oublier l'immense masse de la population, de statut servile ou libre, hommes et femmes : tous reprennent vie, dans l'épaisseur et la complexité de leurs relations. Leur histoire révèle la profondeur des mondes sociaux en présence ; elle retisse les fils épars et fragmentés des mondes enchevêtrés par la colonisation. Les sociétés dans lesquelles nous vivons, en France comme au Niger, sont en partie issues des rapports de domination qui se sont alors noués ; s'intéresser à la complexité de ce moment nous donne des outils pour penser notre présent. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Quand le monde était monde -- 2. Lokacin da nasara yo zol - Le moment où le chrétien est arrivé -- 3. La traveraée du désert d'al-Hajj Lamin -- 4. La horde des vieux Soudanais -- 5. Quand les Français n'était pas forts -- 6. Dieu nous a donné le pouvoir (Péroz, Gouraud, Gaden) -- 7. Figures tierces du basculement du monde -- 8. Le temps où les souris se marient devant les chats 1905-1906 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index -- Crédits des illustrations -- Remerciements
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-0-85742-688-8 , 0-85742-688-5 , 978-0-85742-730-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 370 Seiten
    Series Statement: The_Africa List
    Uniform Title: Le _souverain moderne
    Keywords: Afrika Zentralafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Gabun ; Macht ; Körper ; Gewalt ; Vorstellung ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Markt ; Kirche ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Beziehung ; Fetischismus ; Christentum ; Besessenheit ; Aberglaube ; Magie ; Kolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: The 'Modern Sovereign,' a notion indebted both to Hobbes's Leviathan and Marx's conception of capital, refers to the power that governed the African multitudes from the earliest colonial days to the post-colonial era. It is an internalized power, responsible for the multiform violence exerted on bodies and imaginations. Joseph Tonda contends that in Central Africa--and particularly in Gabon and the Congo--the body is at the heart of political, religious, sexual, economic, and ritual power. This, he argues, is confirmed by the strong link between corporeal and political matters, and by the ostentatious display of bodies in African life. The body of power asserts itself as both matter and spirit, and it incorporates the seductive force of money, commodities, sex, and knowledge. Tonda's incisive analysis reveals how this sovereign power is a social relation, historically constituted by the violence of the African cultural Imaginary and the realities of State, Market, and Church. It is to be understood, he asserts, through a generalized theory economic, political, and religious fetishism. By introducing this crucial critical voice from contemporary Africa into the English language, The Modern Sovereign makes a significant contribution to field of anthropology, political science, and African studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Violence of the imaginary, violence of fetishism: the principle of the modern sovereign -- Part one: Epistemologies of the body and things of the modern sovereign -- Torments, charms and troubles of the modern sovereign -- Kalaka, Otangani, Bula Matari: the scriptuary order, spaces and agents of the modern sovereign -- Misunderstanding over the value of the body of God -- Part two: consumption / Consumption: The political principle of the modern sovereign -- Ghosts and political machines -- consumption / Consumption of the sex-body and the hegemony of the modern sovereign -- Tormented ethnic bodies -- Conclusion.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 346-370
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : S. Fischer
    ISBN: 978-3-10-397036-4/(Gb.) , 3-10-397036-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 235 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Originalausgabe, 2. Auflage
    Keywords: Deutschland Kolonie, deutsch ; Ozeanien ; Südpazifik ; Bismarck-Archipel ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Kunstdiebstahl ; Plünderung ; Diebstahl ; Enteignung ; Kriminalität ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; Traditionelle Kunst ; Kunst, ozeanische ; Boot ; Mission, christliche ; Rassismus ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Neben Denkmälern und Straßennamen zeugen zauberhafte Museumsobjekte von den einstigen Kolonien - doch wie sind sie zu uns gekommen und woher stammen sie? Götz Aly deckt auf, dass es sich in den allermeisten Fällen um koloniale Raubkunst handelt, und erzählt, wie brutal deutsche Händler, Abenteurer und Ethnologen in der Südsee auf Raubzug gingen. So auch auf der Insel Luf: Dort zerstörten sie Hütten und Boote und rotteten die Bewohner fast vollständig aus. 1902 rissen Hamburger Kaufleute das letzte, von den Überlebenden kunstvoll geschaffene, hochseetüchtige Auslegerboot an sich. Heute ist das weltweit einmalige Prachtstück für das Entree des Berliner Humboldt Forums vorgesehen. Götz Aly dokumentiert die Gewalt, Zerstörungswut und Gier, mit der deutsche "Strafexpeditionen" über die kulturellen Schätze herfielen. Das Publikum sollte und soll sie bestaunen - aber bis heute möglichst wenig vom Leid der ausgeraubten Völker erfahren. Ein wichtiger Beitrag zur Debatte über Raubkunst, Kolonialismus und Rassismus und zugleich ein erschütterndes Stück deutscher Geschichte. "Was für ein Buch! Was für Erkenntnisse!" Bénédicte SavoyGötz Aly ist Historiker und lebt in Berlin. Für seine Bücher wurde er vielfach ausgezeichnet, unter anderem mit dem Heinrich-Mann- und dem Ludwig-Börne-Preis. 2018 erhielt er für "Europa gegen die Juden 1880-1945" (S. Fischer) den Geschwister-Scholl-Preis. Sein neues Buch handelt von deutschen Kolonialverbrechen - ein ungewohntes Thema, aber ein "echter Aly".
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 219-230
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : German Museums Association
    ISBN: 978-3-9819866-6-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 Seiten)
    Edition: 3rd edition
    Keywords: Deutschland Museumskunde ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe
    Note: Erschien in deutscher, englischer und französischer Sprache
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Deutscher Museumsbund e.V.
    ISBN: 978-3-9819866-6-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218Seiten)
    Edition: 3. Fassung
    Keywords: Deutschland Museumskunde ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe
    Note: "Der Leitfaden ist auch in englischer und französischer Sprache erhältlich." (Rückseite des Titelblattes)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 1-78453-288-6 , 978-1-78453-288-8 , 978-0-85772-979-8 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 237 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Series Statement: International Library of Visual Culture 22
    Keywords: Palästina Humor ; Lachen ; Politik ; Sicherheit ; Nationalismus ; Kultur ; Ethnizität ; Kunst ; Film ; Soziales Leben
    Abstract: Though the current political situation in Palestine is more serious than ever, contemporary Palestinian art and film is becoming, paradoxically, increasingly funny.In Laughter in Occupied Palestine, Chrisoula Lionis analyses both the impetus behind this shift toward laughter and its consequences, arguing that laughter comes as a response to political uncertainty and the decline in nationalist hope. Revealing the crucial role of laughter in responding to the failure of the peace process and ongoing occupation, she unearths the potential of humour to facilitate understanding and empathy in a time of division. This is the first book to provide a combined overview of Palestinian art and film, showing the ways in which both art forms have developed in response to critical moments in Palestinian history over the last century. These key moments, Lionis argues, have radically transformed contemporary Palestinian collective identity and in turn Palestinian cultural output.Mapping these critical junctions - beginning with the Balfour Declaration of 1917 to the Oslo Accords in 1993 - she explores the historical trajectory of Palestinian art and film, and explains how to the failure of the peace process has led to the present proliferation of humour in Palestinian visual culture.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 216-228
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-94-6426-012-0 (softcover) , 978-94-6426-013-7 (hardcover) , 978-94-6426-014-4 (PDF e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 214 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Südsudan Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Kunstmarkt ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Trommel ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: South Sudan became independent in 2011 after decades of rebel wars with the Government of Sudan. Independence prompted discussions about South Sudanese identity and shared history, in which material objects and cultural heritage featured as vitally important resources. However, the long-term effects of colonialism and conflict had largely precluded any concerted attempts to preserve material culture within the country; museums remained in Khartoum, the capital of the formally united Sudan. Furthermore, tens of thousands of objects had been removed from what is now South Sudan during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to museum and private collections around the world. Up to now there have been few attempts to reconnect the history of these South Sudanese museum collections with people in or from South Sudan. Pieces of a Nation is the first extended study of South Sudanese material cultural heritage in museum collections and beyond. The chapters discuss a range of different objects and practices - from museum objects taken from South Sudan in the context of enslavement and colonialism in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to efforts by South Sudanese to preserve their country's cultural heritage during recent conflicts. With essays by 32 contributors in Europe, South Sudan, Uganda and Australia, this book delivers a unique range of perspectives on museum objects from South Sudan and on heritage practices in the country and among its diaspora. Written by curators, academics, heritage professionals and artists in accessible and engaging style, it is intended for scholars, museum professionals and a wide range of individuals interested in South Sudan, African arts and cultures, the history of museum collecting and colonialism and/or the role of material heritage in peacebuilding and refugee contexts. At a time of widespread, prominent debates over the provenance of museum collections from Africa and calls for restitution, this book provides an in-depth empirical study of the circumstances and practices that led to South Sudanese objects entering foreign museum collections and the importance of these objects in South Sudan and around the world today. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- About the Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part 1. Nineteenth Century Commercial Entanglements -- Part 2. Travelling and Talking Objects -- Part 3. Resistance and (Re)appropriations -- Part 4. Problems of Representation -- Part 5. Markets and Collecting -- Part 6. Heritage in War and Peace -- Endnotes -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-214
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  • 50
    ISBN: 978-3-406-76696-1/(Festeinband) , 978-3-406-76697-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-3-406-76698-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: German
    Pages: 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 3. Auflage
    Keywords: Afrika Kunst ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Nigeria ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Postkolonialismus ; Enteignung ; Diebstahl ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturpolitik ; Kunstmarkt ; Kolonie ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Ethik
    Abstract: Schon vor 50 Jahren kämpfte Afrika um seine Kunst, die während der Kolonialzeit massenweise in europäische Museen gelangt war. Und es fand durchaus Unterstützung im Westen. Am Ende jedoch war der Kampf nicht nur vergebens, er wurde auch erfolgreich vergessen gemacht. Auf der Grundlage von unzähligen unbekannten Quellen aus Europa und Afrika erzählt Bénédicte Savoy die gespenstische Geschichte einer verpassten Chance, einer Niederlage, die heute mit umso größerer Wucht auf uns zurückschlägt. Afrikas Bemühungen um seine in der Kolonialzeit nach Europa verbrachte Kunst sind keineswegs neu. Schon bald nach 1960, als 18 ehemalige Kolonien die Unabhängigkeit erlangten, wurde von afrikanischen Intellektuellen, Politikern und Museumsleuten eine ungeheure Dynamik in Gang gesetzt. In ganz Europa suchten daraufhin Politikerinnen und Politiker, Journalisten, Akademiker und einige Museumsleute einen Weg, afrikanische Kulturgüter im Sinne einer postkolonialen und postrassistischen Solidarität zurückzugeben. Die Argumente aber, mit denen andere versuchten, die Forderungen aus Afrika zu entkräften und Lösungen zu verhindern, ähneln auf frappierende Weise denen von heute. Schließlich verlief alles im Sand. "Gebt koloniale Raubkunst zurück! Dafür engagiert sich Bénédicte Savoy. In ihrem Buch zeigt die Kunsthistorikerin nun, dass ihr Kampf ein alter ist. Schon in den 1960er-Jahren drängten die neu gegründeten Staaten Afrikas auf eine Rückführung - erfolglos. Die Argumente der Gegner von damals ähneln dabei denen von heute auf frappierende Weise"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229-252
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-0-7141-2490-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 272 Seiten , zahlreiche Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Museum Museumskunde ; Großbritannien ; England ; Schottland ; Irland ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Australien ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Indigenität ; Kunstethnologie ; Kunstdiebstahl ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Photographie, frühe ethnographische
    Abstract: Museums across Great Britain and Ireland hold Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (collectively referred to as `Indigenous`) cultural heritage of exceptional value, but which is largely unknown, rarely seen, and poorly understood. Gifted, sold, exchanged, and bartered by Indigenous people, and accepted, bought, collected, and taken by travelers, colonists, explorers, missionaries, officials and others, these rare objects date from Captain Cook in 1770 to the present day. Numbering over 35,000 items, they represent all regions of Australia`s vast landmass, from deserts, islands, and coasts to tropical rainforests.The book uses nearly 160 artifacts, selected from over 30 public museums, both large metropolitan and small regional, to present a multi-stranded narrative that opens up vistas on Britain`s Australian history as much as Australia`s British history.More than twenty Indigenous, Australian, and international experts weave together deeply-contextualized accounts of objects and object-types; of makers, communities, and regions; and of collectors, networks, and institutions, while also exploring the meanings and importance of this material in Australia, Britain and Ireland, and the world today.Distanced from their places of origin and dispersed throughout Britain and Ireland, these objects are gathered together for the first time. Out of museum stores and into this book, they are evidence of the complex, and often difficult, relationships between Indigenous Australians and British people and institutions, as well as being powerful conduits for telling that history anew and in ways that seek to challenge and rework its legacies. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps -- About the contributors -- Note on provenance and terminology -- Abbreviations -- Foreword / Nicholas Thomas -- Part 1: Encountering objects -- Part 2: Moving objects -- Part 3: Telling objects -- Part 4: Unsettling objects -- Part 5: Performing objects - ---- 'Bay, Queensland / Michael Aird -- Afterword / Gaye Sculthorpe, Maria Nugent and Howard Morphy -- Appendix 1. Museums with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander collection -- Appendix 2. Finding guide to collections -- Appendix 3. Researching collections -- Further reading -- Acknowledgements -- Picture credits -- Index
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-940-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Understanding
    Keywords: Indien Landeskunde ; Geographie ; Umweltbelastung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Kastenwesen ; Religion ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Urbanisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Kommunalismus
    Abstract: "Sheds light on the paradoxical nature of the world's largest and most diverse democracy"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing India / Neil DeVotta. - A geographic preface / Douglas Hill. - The historical context / Benjamin B. Cohen. - The political system / Eswaran Sridharan. - Economies and development / Rahul Mukherji and Seyed Hossein Zarhani. - International relations / Sumit Ganguly. - The politics of caste / Christophe Jaffrelot. - Religion / Chad M. Bauman and Ainslie T. Embree. - The status of women / Lisa Trivedi. - Population, urbanization, and environmental challenges / Kelly D. AlleyLooking ahead / Neil DeVotta
    Note: "This third edition likewise includes six new chapters." (Preface, S. xv) ; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-315
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    Zürich : LIT
    ISBN: 9783643913135
    Language: English
    Pages: ii, 175 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Southern Ethiopian Studies at the Frobenius Institute volume 3
    DDC: 305.8935
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konso ; Verwandtschaft ; Religion ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Traditionale Kultur
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783030734145
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 190 Seiten
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrikanistik ; Afrikaforschung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Diaspora ; Ausland ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Internationale Politik ; Identität ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Definition ; Begriff ; Geschlecht ; Ethnizität ; Afrika
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 26 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 200
    Keywords: Deutschland Muslime ; Eßgewohnheit ; Tierhaltung ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 200
    Keywords: Deutschland Muslime ; Eßgewohnheit ; Tierhaltung ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-34117-3 (paperback) , 0-520-34117-1 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97457-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Global Korea 3
    Keywords: Südkorea Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeiterklasse ; Fremder ; Peru ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Religion ; Kultureinfluss ; Globalisierung ; Akkulturation ; Kulturethologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Peruvian migrant workers began arriving in South Korea in large numbers in the mid-1990s, eventually becoming one of the largest groups of non-Asians in the country. Migrant Conversions shows how despite facing unstable income and legal exclusion, migrants have come to see Korea as an ideal destination, sometimes even as part of their divine destiny. Faced with a forced end to their residence in Korea, Peruvians have developed strategies to transform themselves from economic migrants into heads of successful transnational families, influential church leaders, and cosmopolitan travelers. Set against the backdrop of the 2008 global financial crisis, Migrant Conversions explores the intersections of three types of conversions - monetary, religious, and cosmopolitan - to argue that migrants use conversions to negotiate the meaning of their lives in a constantly changing transnational context. As Peruvians carve out social spaces, they create complex and uneven connections between Peru and Korea that challenge a global hierarchy of nations and migrants. Exploring how migrants, churches, and nations change through processes of conversion reveals how globalization continues to impact people`s lives and ideas about their futures and pasts long after they have stopped moving or after a particular global moment has come to an end. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Constructing "The End" -- 1. Peru, South Korea, Peru . . . -- 2. Monetary Conversion -- 3. Religious Conversion -- 4. Cosmopolitan Conversion - Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 149-154
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-447-11492-9 , 978-3-447-39037-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 284 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ozeanien Neuguinea ; Salomonen ; Samoa ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Mikronesien ; Marshall Insel ; Nauru ; Palau Insel ; Marianas ; Kolonialismus ; Kultureinfluss ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Map 1 - The Pacific -- Title Pages -- Contents -- Figures and Tables -- Preface -- 1 The Pacific, the Germans, and the German Reich -- Economic Value -- Military-Strategic Value -- The Significance of the South Pacific and Images of its Inhabitants from the Point of View of German Foreign Policy -- Pacific Influences on the Germans -- 2 Culture Contact and German Influence in Germany's South Pacific Colonies -- Nature and Environment -- Values and World Views -- The Legal System -- Indigenous Ideas of Law and 'Justice' before the Arrival of the Europeans -- German Legal Practice in Pacific Societies -- The Social Order and Relations between the Generations -- Way of Life and Language -- Education, Training, and Public Health -- Relations between the Sexes and Attitudes towards Sexuality -- Infrastructure, Traffic, and Communication -- The Economy and Trade -- Nation-Building, National Consciousness, and Ideas of the State. Relations with other Ethnicities -- 3 Manipulating or Manipulated Europeans? Indigenous Actions and Reactions between Resistance, Adaptation and Cultural Symbiosis -- The Cultures of New Guinea -- Micronesian Societies -- Samoa -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index of names and places -- Map 2 - German New Guinea.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-275
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI
    ISBN: 978-3-03943-034-5 (Hbk) , 978-3-03943-035-2 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 Seiten)
    Edition: Religious_Conversion_in_Africa.pdf
    Keywords: Afrika Konversion ; Religion ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This collection brings together a diverse range of scholars, including historians of pre-colonial, colonial, and contemporary Africa, along with anthropologists, who develop fresh arguments and reassessments of religious, cultural, and social change pertaining to Africa. The result is a fascinating array of research that offers critical, creative, and constructive analyses of religious change on the African continent, from the medieval period to the present.
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Christian World Imprints
    ISBN: 978-93-5148-428-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 179 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Pakistan Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Recht ; Recht, modernes ; Menschenrecht ; Strafrecht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Meinungsfreiheit ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte
    Abstract: This book discusses the legislative, sociological and political aspects of the human rights to expression in Pakistan, with specific regard to Pakistan`s blasphemy legislation. This book explores the violation of international human rights norms inherent in Pakistan`s blasphemy laws, in particular, norms found in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Weaving in the personal narratives of ordinary people, priests, pastors, layers and human rights organisations, this book examines the impact and pernicious use of blasphemy laws on the Christians of Pakistan. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Glossary of Arabic, Punjabi, Persian and Urdu Terms -- List of Abbreviations -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Pakistan - A Brief History -- 2. Blasphemy in Pakistan -- 3. The Christians of Pakistan -- 4. Blasphemy and Freedom of Expression -- 5. Blasphemy and Other Human Rights Violations -- 6. Freedom of Expression in a changing World -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [149]-179
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  • 61
    ISBN: 978-0-367-82382-5 , 978-0-367-35868-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Religion and Development
    Keywords: Afrika Simbabwe ; Nigeria ; Südafrika ; Christentum ; Pentecost ; Religion ; Kirche ; Dekolonisation ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book investigates the substantial and growing contribution which African Independent and Pentecostal Churches are making to sustainable development in all its manifold forms. Moreover, this volume seeks to elucidate how these churches reshape the very notion of sustainable development and contribute to the decolonisation of development. Fostering both overarching and comparative perspectives, the book includes chapters on West Africa (Nigeria, Ghana, and Burkina Faso) and Southern Africa (Zimbabwe and South Africa). It aims to open up a subfield focused on African Initiated Christianity within the religion and development discourse, substantially broadening the scope of the existing literature. Written predominantly by scholars from the African continent, the chapters in this volume illuminate potentials and perspectives of African Initiated Christianity, combining theoretical contributions, essays by renowned church leaders, and case studies focusing on particular churches or regional contexts. While the contributions in this book focus on the African continent, the notion of development underlying the concept of the volume is deliberately wide and multidimensional, covering economic, social, ecological, political, and cultural dimensions. Therefore, the book will be useful for the community of scholars interested in religion and development as well as researchers within African studies, anthropology, development studies, political science, religious studies, sociology of religion, and theology. It will also be a key resource for development policymakers and practitioners.
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3715-0 (hardcover) , 978-0-8165-4207-9 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Mexiko Massenmedien ; Indianer, Mexiko ; Frau ; Schönheit, persönliche ; Propaganda ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: In the decades following the Mexican Revolution, nation builders, artists, and intellectuals manufactured ideologies that continue to give shape to popular understandings of indigeneity and mestizaje today. Postrevolutionary identity tropes emerged as part of broader efforts to reunify the nation and solve pressing social concerns, including what was posited in the racist rhetoric of the time as the "Indian problem". Through a complex alchemy of appropriation and erasure, indigeneity was idealized as a relic of the past while mestizaje was positioned as the race of the future. This period of identity formation coincided with a boom in technology that introduced a sudden proliferation of images on the streets and in homes: there were more photographs in newspapers, movie houses cropped up across the country, and printing houses mass-produced calendar art and postcards. La Raza Cosmética traces postrevolutionary identity ideals and debates as they were dispersed to the greater public through emerging visual culture.Critically examining beauty pageants, cinema, tourism propaganda, photography, murals, and more, Natasha Varner shows how postrevolutionary understandings of mexicanidad were fundamentally structured by legacies of colonialism, as well as shifting ideas about race, place, and gender. This interdisciplinary study smartly weaves together cultural history, Indigenous and settler colonial studies, film and popular culture analysis, and environmental and urban history. It also traces a range of Indigenous interventions in order to disrupt top-down understandings of national identity construction and to "people"; this history with voices that have all too often been entirely ignored. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. La reina de la raza: The Making of the India Bonita -- 2. La Flor más Bella del Ejido: Springtime Maidens, Invented Tradition, and Making a "Modern" Mexico City -- 3. Cine folclórico: From Racial Fantasy to Cinematic Spectacle -- 4. Virgén Xochimilco: Pure Women and Waters in Mexico City`s Suburban South -- 5. Dona Luz Jimenez: "The Most Painted Woman inAll of Mexico" -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [175]-179
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97514-9 , 978-0-520-34375-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 228 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: California Studies in Food and Culture 75
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Banda ; Ashanti ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Essen ; Mais ; Hirse ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Scarcity Slot is the first book to critically examine food security in Africa`s deep past. Amanda L. Logan argues that African foodways have been viewed through the lens of "the scarcity slot," a kind of othering based on presumed differences in resources. Weaving together archaeological, historical, and environmental data with food ethnography, she advances a new approach to building long-term histories of food security on the continent in order to combat these stereotypes. Focusing on a case study in Banda, Ghana that spans the past six centuries, The Scarcity Slot reveals that people thrived during a severe, centuries-long drought just as Europeans arrived on the coast, with a major decline in food security emerging only recently. This narrative radically challenges how we think about African foodways in the past, with major implications for the future. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Prologue and Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Excavating Longue Durée Histories of Food Security in Africa -- 2. Choosing Local over Global during the Columbian Exchange -- 3. Tasting Privilege and Privation during Asante Rule and the Atlantic Slave Trade -- 4. Creating Chronic Food Insecurity in the Gold Coast Colony -- 5. Consuming a Remotely Global Modernity in Recent Times -- 6. Eating and Remembering Past Cultural Achievements -- Appendix A. Methodology -- Appendix B. Archaeobotanical Data -- Appendix C. Wild Leaves Used by Modern Villages -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-3-947729-32-6 , 3-947729-32-4 , 978-3-947729-42-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: XXIII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indonesien Aceh ; Konfliktmanagement ; Selbstbestimmung ; Konflikt, politischer ; Frieden ; Politischer Wandel ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Politik ; Politische Bewegung ; Helsinki 〈Stadt, Finnland〉
    Note: Titel der Dissertation: "Aceh - auf dem Weg nach Indonesien : Ethno-Nationalismus im Kontext" , Dissertation, Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2015
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-35467-8 , 978-0-429-42464-9 / (e-book) , 9780429755613 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755606 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429424649 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755620 / (falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 278 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Media, Culture and Social Change in Asia 65
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Bangladesh ; Nepal ; Indigenität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Film ; Film, ethnographischer ; Musik ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: "How do videos, movies and documentaries dedicated to indigenous communities transform the media landscape of South Asia? Based on extensive original research, this book examines how in South Asia popular music videos, activist political clips, movies and documentaries about, by and for indigenous communities take on radically new significances. 'Media, Indigeneity and Nation in South Asia' shows how in the portrayal of indigenous groups by both 'insiders' and 'outsiders' imaginations of indigeneity and nation become increasingly interlinked. Indigenous groups, typically marginal to the nation, are at the same time part of mainstream polities and cultures. Drawing on perspectives from media studies and visual anthropology, this book compares and contrasts the situation in South Asia with indigeneity globally"
    Note: Chapter 1 of this books is available for free in pdf format as open access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com.
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  • 66
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83968-6 , 978-1-108-88483-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 363 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 151
    Keywords: Äthiopien Osthorn ; Oromo ; Amhara ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Religion und Politik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Elite, politische ; Elite, traditionelle ; Grundeigentum ; Landnutzung ; Geschichte, politische ; Waqo Gutu Usu [Leben und Werk] ; Bale 〈Stadt, Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: Focusing on the role of religion and ethnicity in times of conflict, Terje Østebø investigates the Muslim-dominated insurgency against the Ethiopian state in the 1960s, shedding new light on this understudied case in order to contribute to a deeper understanding of religion, inter-religious relations, ethnicity, and ethno-nationalism in the Horn of Africa. Islam, Ethnicity and Conflict in Ethiopia develops new theoretical perspectives on the interrelations between ethnic and religious identities, considering ethnic and religious groups as mutually exclusive categories by applying the term peoplehood as an analytical tool, one that allows for more flexible perspectives. Exploring the interplay of imagination and lived, affective reality, and inspired by the 'materiality turn' in cultural- and religious studies, Østebø argues for an integrated approach which recognizes and explores embodiment and emplacement as intrinsic to formations of ethnic and religious identities. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps, figures, tables -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Islaama Peoplehood and Landscapes of Bale -- 3 Conquest and Resistance -- 4 Bale at War -- 5 The Insurgency: Fighters and Fragmentation -- 6 Peasant Insurgency without Peasants -- 7 Land Tenure and the Land-Clan Connection -- 8 Christianity, Nation, and Amhara Peoplehood -- 9 Trans-local Dynamics: The Bale Insurgency in the Context of the Horn -- 10 Islaama vs Amhara and the Making of Local Antagonism -- 11 The Bale Insurgency, Islaama, and Oromo Ethno-nationalism -- 12 Conclusions -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 322-349
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  • 67
    ISBN: 978-3-658-28665-1 , 978-3-658-28666-8/ebook
    Language: German
    Pages: XII, 205 Seiten
    Series Statement: Wissen, Kommunikation und Gesellschaft, Schriften zur Wissenssoziologie
    Keywords: Fremdwahrnehmung Selbstbild ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Erzählkunst ; Mythos ; Literatur ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Soziologie ; Religion
    Abstract: Die meisten Völker der Welt begreifen die Schöpfung als unvollkommen und die Kultur als den Versuch, ihre Mängel auszugleichen. Jedes sieht sich dabei an der Spitze der Entwicklung, so dass alles Andersartige als Ausdruck der Abartigkeit erscheint (Nostrozentrismus). Ein Schlüsselproblem im Zusammenleben der Menschen bilden teils biographische, mehr aber noch durch Kontakte ausgelöste Zustandswechselprozesse, da sie zu abweichenden Entwicklungen führen können. Dem sucht man durch Kanonisierung und Ritualisierung des Prozessverlaufs zu begegnen. Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Lehrende sozialwissenschaftlicher Studiengänge, Ethnologie und Kulturanthropologie Der Autor Klaus E. Müller war Professor für Ethnologie an der Universität Frankfurt am Main.
    Description / Table of Contents: Gottes Ungenügen -- Menschliche Schöpfungskorrekturen -- Arbeit adelt -- Muße veredelt -- Vollendete Schönheit -- Auch Menschen machen Fehler -- Das Ideal bleibt die makellose Schönheit -- Werte gewinnen mit dem Alter -- Kulturelle Kunstfertigkeit -- Kunstwerke gilt es zu wahren -- Gemeinsinn stärkt -- Das Bollwerk der Tradition -- Die Eigen- und Außenwelt-Kontroverse -- Die Kontaktproblematik -- Diesseitige und jenseitige Existenzen -- Der Urgrund der Realität -- Exkursionen ins Jenseits -- Die Antiwelt -- Der Herr der Antiwelt -- Die Regularien des menschlichen Zusammenlebens -- Vermittler zwischen diesseitiger und jenseitiger Welt -- Götter unerkannt zu Besuch -- Friedensrichter -- Der Sündenbock -- Bindeelemente -- Erkenntnisgewinn -- Autorität in dritter Instanz -- Gesammelte Macht -- Die Tresore der Macht -- Gebändigte Macht -- Am Kopf des Systems -- Die Schlüsselfunktion der Zustandswechselprozesse -- Der Wechsel vom Jugendlichen zum Erwachsenen -- Der Wechsel vom jungen Erwachsenen zum Familienvater -- Der Wechsel vom Ältesten in die Ahnenwelt -- Wenn die Säule der Gesellschaft bricht -- Die Erneuerung der Gesellschaft zur Jahreswende -- Zustandswechselprozesse -- Das Leitthema des Lebens -- Die Pilgerfahrt des Odysseus -- Die Passion des Orest -- Die Passion des Ödipous -- Alles nur Spaß -- Am Ende winkt die Wahrheit -- Das Elend der Unzugehörigkeit -- Am Faden der Seele.
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  • 68
    Book
    Book
    Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press
    ISBN: 978-1-62534-495-3/pb , 978-1-62534-494-6/hc , 978-1-61376-740-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-61376-741-2/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 284 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Native Americans of the Northeast
    Keywords: USA New York State ; Mohawk ; Religion ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Christentum
    Abstract: "In 1712, the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts opened their mission near present-day Albany, New York, and began baptizing residents of the nearby Mohawk village Tiononderoge, the easternmost nation of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy. Within three years, about one-fifth of the Mohawks in the area began attending services. They even adapted versions of the service for use in private spaces, which potentially opened a door to an imagined faith community with the Protestants. Using the lens of performance theory to explain the ways in which the Mohawks considered converting and participating in Christian rituals, historian William B. Hart contends that Mohawks who prayed, sang hymns, submitted to baptism, took communion, and acquired literacy did so to protect their nation's sovereignty, fulfill their responsibility of reciprocity, serve their communities, and reinvent themselves. Performing Christianity was a means of "survivance," a strategy for sustaining Mohawk life and culture on their terms in a changing world"
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5250-9 , 978-3-8376-5250-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (273 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Uniform Title: Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Identität ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionssoziologie
    Abstract: Die Publikation ist zugleich die Dissertationsschrift der Autorin, mit der sie 2020 unter dem Titel 'Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens - eine qualitative Analyse' ... an der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster im Fach Soziologie promoviert wurde"Mit der Aufnahme vieler Geflüchteter im Jahr 2015 ergeben sich in Deutschland neue gesellschaftliche Fragestellungen, die auch religionsbezogene Aspekte beinhalten. Flüchtlingsunterkünfte als besondere Räume des Zusammenlebens eignen sich hierbei sehr gut, um nachzuvollziehen, wer jene Geflüchtete sind, inwiefern ihr Alltag von Religion geprägt ist und wie unter den Bewohner*innen und von Seiten der Sozialarbeiter*innen mit Phänomenen um Religion umgegangen wird. Natalie Powroznik nimmt sich diesen Aspekten im nordrhein-westfälischen Kontext an und zeigt aus sozialanthropologischer Perspektive, wie vielfältig und unterschiedlich Religion in Erscheinung treten kann - und warum der erste Blick manchmal täuscht. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Theoretische Grundlagen -- 3. Methodik -- 4. Forschungsethik -- 5. Erste Dimension: Religiöse Zugehörigkeiten und Zuschreibungen am Fallbeispiel des Ramadan -- 6. Die kommunale Unterkunft als Bedeutungsträger -- 7. Zweite Dimension: Religiöse und ethnische Zugehörigkeiten im Spannungsfeld des gemeinsamen Wohnens am Fallbeispiel des Putzplans -- 8. Dritte Dimension: Erwartungen und Zuschreibungen in Hinblick auf religiöse Praktiken am Fallbeispiel des ›Zuckerfests‹ -- 9. Vierte Dimension: Religiöse Irritationen und Spannungen am Fallbeispiel der Konversion -- 10. Schluss -- Bibliografie -- Anhang: Bilder, Tabellen, Interviews
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-254 , Dissertation, Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 2020 unter dem Titel: Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens - eine qualitative Analyse
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-2998-8 , 1-5095-2998-5 , 978-1-5095-2999-5
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. edition
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Menschenrecht ; Universalismus ; Indigenität ; Sklaverei ; Liberalismus ; Rassismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Entschädigung
    Abstract: Do so-called universal human rights apply to indigenous, formerly enslaved and colonized peoples?This trenchant book brings human rights into conversation with the histories and afterlives of Western colonialism and slavery. Colin Samson examines the paradox that the nations that credit themselves with formulating universal human rights were colonial powers, settler colonists and sponsors of enslavement. Samson points out that many liberal theorists supported colonialism and slavery, and how this illiberalism plays out today in selective, often racist processes of recognition and enforcement of human rights. To reveal the continuities between colonial histories and contemporary events, Samson connects British, French and American colonial theories and practice to the notion of non-universal human rights. Vivid illustrations and case studies of racial exceptions to human rights are drawn from the afterlives of the enslaved and colonized, as well as recent events such as American police killings of black people, the treatment of Algerian harkis in France, the Windrush scandal in Britain and the militarized suppression of the Standing Rock Water Protectors movement. Advocating for reparative justice and indigenizing law, Samson argues that such events are not a failure of liberalism so much as an inbuilt racial dynamic of it.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6175-2 , 0-8263-6175-7 , 978-0-8263-6176-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 322 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: Nubien, alt Ägypten, alt ; China, alt ; Inka ; Azteken ; Pakaanova ; Anden ; Indianer, präkolumbianisch, Südamerika ; Römisches Reich ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Migration ; Kolonialismus ; Imperium ; Imperialismus ; Archäologie ; Anthropologie, historische ; Tiahuanaco 〈Stadt, Bolivien〉
    Abstract: Throughout history, a large portion of the world's population has lived under imperial rule. Although scholars do not always agree on when and where the roots of imperialism lie, most would agree that imperial configurations have affected human history so profoundly that the legacy of ancient empires continues to structure the modern world in many ways. Empires are best described as heterogeneous and dynamic patchworks of imperial configurations in which imperial power was the outcome of the complex interaction between evolving colonial structures and various types of agents in highly contingent relationships. The goal of this volume is to harness the work of the "next generation" of empire scholars in order to foster new theoretical and methodological perspectives that are of relevance within and beyond archaeology and to foreground empires as a cross-cultural category. This book demonstrates how archaeological research can contribute to our conceptualization of empires across disciplinary boundaries
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265-314
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  • 72
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8097-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 160 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Pacific Islands Monograph Series 29
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifik, Insel ; Christentum ; Theologie ; Religion
    Abstract: "Christian theologians in the Pacific Islands pay close attention to culture, seeing it as the grounds on which one understands God and engages in dialogue with others. In this pathbreaking book, Matt Tomlinson engages in an anthropological dialogue with the work of these theologians, asking how the combination of culture and Christian theology opens up new conversations while limiting others. The kinds of dialogues that Pacific theologians engage in, Tomlinson writes, range from radical critiques of biblical stories as inappropriate for Pacific audiences to celebrations of traditional gods such as Tagaloa as essentially Christian figures. This book presents a symphony of voices-engaged, critical, prophetic-from the contemporary Pacific's leading religious thinkers, and suggests how their work articulates with broad social transformations in the region"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing Back at the Bible -- Weavers, Servants, and Prophets -- Coconut Theology and the Cultivation of a Pacific Way -- Sea and Earth
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 127-154
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing, Michigan : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-104-4 , 978-1-60917-395-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: [10. Auflage]
    Series Statement: African Diaspora Series
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Afrikaner ; Arabische Staaten ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Migration ; Integration ; Akkulturation ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Araber, Afrika ; Rasse
    Abstract: Africans are among the fastest-growing immigrant groups in the United States. Although they are racially and ethnically diverse, few studies have examined how these differences affect their patterns of incorporation into society. This book is the first to highlight the role of race and ethnicity, Arab ethnicity in particular, in shaping the experiences of African immigrants. It demonstrates that American conceptions of race result in significant inequalities in the ways in which African immigrants are socially integrated. Thomas argues that suggestions that Black Africans are model-minorities who have overcome the barriers of race are misleading, showing that Black and Arab-ethnicity Africans systematically experience less favorable socioeconomic outcomes than their White African counterparts. Overall, the book makes three critical arguments. First, historical and contemporary constructions of race have important implications for understanding the dynamics of African immigration and settlement in the United States. Second, there are significant racial inequalities in the social and economic incorporation of contemporary African immigrants. Finally, Arab ethnicity has additional implications for understanding intra-racial disparities in incorporation among contemporary African immigrants. In general, these arguments are foundational for understanding the diversity of African immigrant experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Improving minority student persistence: an institutional factors approach / Yvonne R. Hilton, Monica Gray -- Minority recruitment and retention among gifted students / Chandra A. Stallworth, Ken D. Thomas -- Engineering study abroad: high impact strategy for increasing access / Monica Gray, Connie Lundy -- Empowering women in STEM: embedding STEM in K-12 education / Gretchen Dietz [and 3 others] -- Developing a learning community of engineers through an honors first-year seminar / Melissa L. Johnson, Kristy Spear -- Engineering teams: supporting diversity in engineering education / Jennifer Loy, Simon Howell, Rae Cooper -- Addressing cultural and gender project bias: engaged learning for diverse student cohorts / Jennifer Loy, Rae Cooper -- Revisioning the Engineering Profession: How to Make It Happen! / Judith Gill, Mary Ayre, Julie Mills -- A globally focused, experiential educational system for STEM fields: measures for intentionally promoting diversity / Aaron Sakulich, Amy Peterson -- Diversifying engineering education: a transdisciplinary approach from RWTH Aachen University / Linda Steuer [and 3 others] -- Engineering pathways in a U.S. public institution of higher education: a strategy for fostering student diversity / Fabiola Ehlers-Zavala, Anthony Maciejewski -- Getting off the engineering enrollment rollercoaster: interaction between academia and upstream petroleum industry / Tatyana Plaksina
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 135-148
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  • 74
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana, USA : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253047922 , 9780253047946
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Framing the global book series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnizität ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic anthropology / Cross-cultural studies ; Ethnicity / Marketing / Cross-cultural studies ; Entrepreneurship / Cross-cultural studies ; Commodification / Cross-cultural studies ; Commodification ; Economic anthropology ; Entrepreneurship ; Cross-cultural studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: "In the economics of everyday life, even ethnicity has become a potential resource to be tapped, generating new sources of profit and power, new ways of being social, and new visions of the future. Throughout Africa, ethnic corporations have been repurposed to do business in mining or tourism; in the USA, Native American groupings have expanded their involvement in gaming, design, and other industries; and all over the world, the commodification of culture has sown itself deeply into the domains of everything from medicine to fashion. Ethnic groups increasingly seek empowerment by formally incorporating themselves, by deploying their sovereign status for material ends, and by copyrighting their cultural practices as intellectual property. Building on ethnographic case studies from Kenya, Nepal, Peru, Russia, and many other countries, this collection poses the question: Does the turn to the incorporation and commodification of ethnicity really herald a new historical moment in the global politics of identity?"
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9781787381971
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 326 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Milton, Daniel [Rezension von: Ingram, Haroro J., The ISIS reader] 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ingram, Haroro J. The ISIS Reader
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorismus ; Terrorist ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Djihad ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Propaganda ; Dokumentation ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika ; Islamischer Staat
    Abstract: In the wake of its 'Caliphate' declaration in 2014, the self-described Islamic State has been the focus of countless academic papers, government studies, media commentaries and documentaries. Despite all this attention, persistent myths continue to shape - and misdirect - public understanding and strategic policy decisions. A significant factor in this trend has been a strong disinclination to engage critically with Islamic State's speeches and writings - as if doing so reflects empathy with the movement's goals or, even more absurdly, may itself lead to radicalisation. Going beyond the descriptive and the sensationalist, this volume presents and analyses a series of milestone Islamic State primary source materials. Scholar-practitioners with field experience in confronting the movement explore and contextualise Islamic State’s approach to warfare, propaganda, leadership, and governance. Telling the 'inside story' of the Islamic State movement, they examine the factors behind its dramatic evolution from a wandering 'band of brothers' led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi to Islamic State in Iraq then failed proto-state by 2010, standard-bearer of global jihadism in 2014 to besieged insurgency in 2019.
    Note: Literaturangaben, Register
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9781526149404
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 171 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 267.7095
    RVK:
    Keywords: Civilization, Modern ; Political theology Case studies ; Political theology ; Yoga Social aspects ; Südasien ; Südostasien ; Religion ; Politik
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9781478006268 , 9781478005490
    Language: English
    Pages: 311 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    DDC: 200.96091732
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Diaspora ; Religion ; Affekt ; Gefühl ; Praxis ; Alltag ; Psychologie ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 78
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 54
    Keywords: Polen Mongolen ; Tataren ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Selbstbild ; Ethnizität ; Fremdwahrnehmung
    Abstract: Frau Pega hat in ihrer Masterarbeit ein Thema behandelt, das aus verschiedenen Gründen bedeutsam ist. Zum einen findet sich, abgesehen von Veröffentlichungen in polnischer Sprache und den Übersetzungen einzelner Artikel ins Englische, keine umfassende Publikation zu den muslimischen Tataren, die seit Jahrhunderten im Osten Polens leben. Weiterhin kommt der Arbeit eine übergeordnete Bedeutung zu: In einer Zeit, geprägt von zunehmender Islamfeindlichkeit und Problemen der Integration, gibt die Geschichte und Gegenwart der Tataren in Polen ein Beispiel für harmonisches Zusammenleben einer muslimischen Minderheit mit einer christlichen Mehrheit. Nach einer Einleitung und einem Überblick über den Forschungsstand zu polnischen Tatar*innen gibt Frau Pega eine Zusammenfassung zur Geschichte der Tataren seit der Zeit der "Goldene Horde", über die ersten Ansiedlungen im Großfürstentum Litauen und Ostpolen bis hin zu ihrer heutigen Situation. Im Folgenden wendet sie sich dem Schwerpunkt der Arbeit zu: Ethnizität und Kultur der polnischen Tataren. Hier haben sowohl Untersuchungen der polnischen Sozialwissenschaft als auch die von Frau Pega durchgeführten Befragungen zur Ethnizität immer wieder zu ähnlichen Antworten geführt: die Befragten bezeichneten sich jeweils als "muslimische Polen", "Polen muslimischen Glaubens mit tatarischen Wurzeln" oder auch nur als "Tatarische Polen". Des Weiteren weisen auch die Befragungen bei der Mehrheitsbevölkerung auf sehr geringe Vorurteile gegenüber dem muslimischen Bevölkerungsanteil hin. In einem der folgenden Kapitel wird geschildert wie Tataren bemüht sind ihre Traditionen zu erhalten, was nicht nur die Pflege ihrer Moscheen und islamischen Friedhöfe betrifft, sondern auch ihre Bemühungen, die Erinnerung an ein zentralasiatisches Erbe wachzuhalten. Dies kommt besonders bei ihren Festen und alljährlichen Veranstaltungen auf der "Tatarenroute" zum Ausdruck, bei denen Bogenschießen, Reiterspiele oder auch das Leben in einer Jurte vorgestellt werden. In ihrem Fazit weist Frau Pega auf einige Ursachen für das konfliktfreie Miteinander der beiden Gemeinschaften hin: Es sind die seit Jahrhunderten gemeinsam durchlebte Geschichte Polens, die immerwährende Staatstreue der Tataren, besonders aber das Wissen um die heldenhaften tatarischen Heerführer in den polnischen Armeen, die ein wesentlicher Teil des kollektiven Gedächtnis aller Polen manifestiert hat. Weiterhin führte der wenig orthodox ausgeprägte Islam dazu, dass Heiraten zwischen Christen und Muslimen keine Seltenheit sind. Abschließend könnte gesagt werden, dass sich hier, über die Jahrhunderte, ein "Euro-Islam" im Sinne Bassam Tibis entwickelt hat. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Einleitung -- 2 Stand der Forschung -- 3 Zur Herkunft und Geschichte der Tataren: Ein Überblick -- 4 Ethnizität und die Kultur der polnischen Tataren -- 5 Podlachiens Tatarenroute: Tourismus, Marketing und Ethnizität -- 6 Die Wahrnehmung der Tataren durch die Polnische Mehrheit -- 7 Fazit -- 8 Literaturverzeichnis --- 9 Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 74-77 , Masterarbeit, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2019
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0812251302 , 978-0-8122-9618-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 261 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Middle Ages Series
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Maghreb ; Berber ; Historiographie ; Geschichte ; Quelle ; Ethnizität ; Identität
    Abstract: Before the Arabs conquered northwest Africa in the seventh century, Ramzi Rouighi asserts, there were no Berbers. There were Moors (Mauri), Mauretanians, Africans, and many tribes and tribal federations such as the Leuathae or Musulami; and before the Arabs, no one thought that these groups shared a common ancestry, culture, or language. Certainly, there were groups considered barbarians by the Romans, but "Barbarian," or its cognate, "Berber" was not an ethnonym, nor was it exclusive to North Africa. Yet today, it is common to see studies of the Christianization or Romanization of the Berbers, or of their resistance to foreign conquerors like the Carthaginians, Vandals, or Arabs. Archaeologists and linguists routinely describe proto-Berber groups and languages in even more ancient times, while biologists look for Berber DNA markers that go back thousands of years. Taking the pervasiveness of such anachronisms as a point of departure, Inventing the Berbers examines the emergence of the Berbers as a distinct category in early Arabic texts and probes the ways in which later Arabic sources, shaped by contemporary events, imagined the Berbers as a people and the Maghrib as their home.Key both to Rouighi's understanding of the medieval phenomenon of the "berberization" of North Africa and its reverberations in the modern world is the Kitab al-'ibar of Ibn Khaldun (d. 1406), the third book of which purports to provide the history of the Berbers and the dynasties that ruled in the Maghrib. As translated into French in 1858, Rouighi argues, the book served to establish a racialized conception of Berber indigenousness for the French colonial powers who erected a fundamental opposition between the two groups thought to constitute the native populations of North Africa, Arabs and Berbers. Inventing the Berbers thus demonstrates the ways in which the nineteenth-century interpretation of a medieval text has not only served as the basis for modern historical scholarship but also has had an effect on colonial and postcolonial policies and communal identities throughout Europe and North Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction -- PART I. Medieval Origins -- Chapter 1. Berberization and Its Origins -- Chapter 2. Making Berbers -- PART II. Genealogy and Homeland -- Chapter 3. The Berber People -- Chapter 4. The Maghrib and the Land of the Berbers -- PART III. Modern Medieval Berbers -- Chapter 5. Modern Origins -- Chapter 6. Beacons, Guides, and Marked Paths -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-981-3250-87-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Singapur Fauna ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier ; Humanökologie ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte
    Abstract: One of the areas of fastest-growing interest in the humanities and social sciences in recent years has been the history of animals. Imperial Creatures fills a gap in that field by looking across species at animals in a urban colonial setting. If imperialism is a series of power relationships, Timothy P. Barnard argues, then it necessarily involves not only the subjugation of human communities, but also of animals. What was the relationship between those two processes in colonial Singapore? How did interactions with animals enable changes in interactions between people?Through a multidisciplinary consideration of fauna, Imperial Creatures weaves together a series of tales to document how animals were cherished, monitored, employed, and slaughtered in a colonial society. All animals, including humans, Barnard shows, have been creatures of imperialism in Singapore. Their stories teach us lessons about the structures that upheld such a society and how it developed over time, lessons of relevance to animal historians, to historians of Singapore, and to urban historians and imperial historians with an interest in environmental themes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 244-258
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  • 81
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    Book
    [Paris] : Massot éditions
    ISBN: 979-10-97160-92-0 , 9791097160920
    Language: French
    Pages: 106 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Marokko Sexualität ; Verhalten, sexuelles ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nacktheit ; Körper ; Frau ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Recht ; Comic
    Abstract: Hshouma, signifie " honte " en dialecte marocain. Plus précisément, ce mot désigne l'ensemble des sujets tabous que l'on ne doit pas aborder en société ou en famille. Mi-projet artistique, mi-initiative éducative, cette bande dessinée se veut une tentative d'ébrécher les tabous liés au genre, à l'éducation sexuelle, aux violences faites aux femmes. Les femmes dessinées par Zainab Fasiki peuvent sembler provocantes et fatales, parfois même sarcastiques. Nues, en lingerie ou portant le voile, en ville ou au hammam, elles se moquent d'un masculisme hypocrite et effrayé par les corps, faisant ainsi fi des canons de beauté imposés par les autres. Ces dessins sont ainsi autant de manières de célébrer les corps et leur beauté, mettant à mal un des piliers sur lequel repose nos sociétés patriarcales, autant au Maroc qu'en Europe. Outre la beauté du trait, Hshouma est un livre important, qui milite pour la libération de la femme dans le monde arabe.
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : The University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-65575-8 , 978-0-226-65561-1 , 978-2-226-65589-5 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten
    Keywords: Kenia Politik ; Regierung ; Korruption ; Wahl ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ritual ; Geld ; Numismatik
    Abstract: Many observers of Kenya's complicated history raise cause for concern, offering critiques of practices such as the use of public office for private gain and a constitutional structure that gives the executive branch lopsided influence. Yet efforts from critics and academics to diagnose the country's problems do not often consider what these fiscal and political issues mean to ordinary Kenyans. How do Kenyans express their own political understandings, make sense of governance, and articulate what they expect from their leaders?In For Money and Elders, Robert Blunt addresses these questions by turning to the political, economic, and religious signs in circulation in Kenya today. He examines how Kenyans attempt to make sense of political instability caused by the uncertainty of authority behind everything from currency to title deeds. When the symbolic order of a society is up for grabs, he shows, violence may seem like an expedient way to enforce the authority of signs. Drawing on fertile concepts of sovereignty, elderhood, counterfeiting, acephaly, and more, Blunt explores phenomena as diverse as the destabilization of ritual "oaths," public anxieties about Satanism with the advent of democratic reform, and contemporary mistrust of state currency. The result is a fascinating glimpse into Kenya's past and present and a penetrating reflection on meanings of violence in African politics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Kenyatta's lament : the transformation of ritual ideologies in colonial Kenya. - Inflationary rituals : the Mau Mau rebellion. - Old age and money : the general numismatics of independent Kenya. - "Satan is an imitator" : Kenya's recent cosmology of corruption. - Corruptus interruptus : the limits of transactional imaginaries of Moi's Kenya. - (Not) seeing is believing : ethnicity, trauma, and the senses in Kenya's 2007 postelection violence
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  • 83
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    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1002-6 , 978-1-5036-1074-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 307 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia in Motion
    Keywords: Großbritannien Inder ; Indien ; Militär ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Krieger ; Christentum ; Muslime ; Sikhismus ; Rajputs ; Paschtune ; Gurkah ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Gewalt ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: During the first four decades of the twentieth century, the British Indian Army possessed an illusion of racial and religious inclusivity. The army recruited diverse soldiers, known as the "Martial Races," including British Christians, Hindustani Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs, Hindu Rajputs, Pathans from northwestern India, and "Gurkhas" from Nepal. As anti-colonial activism intensified, military officials incorporated some soldiers' religious traditions into the army to keep them disciplined and loyal. They facilitated acts such as the fast of Ramadan for Muslim soldiers and allowed religious swords among Sikhs to recruit men from communities where anti-colonial sentiment grew stronger. Consequently, Indian nationalists and anti-colonial activists charged the army with fomenting racial and religious divisions. In Faithful Fighters, Kate Imy explores how military culture created unintended dialogues between soldiers and civilians, including Hindu nationalists, Sikh revivalists, and pan-Islamic activists. By the 1920s and '30s, the army constructed military schools and academies to isolate soldiers from anti-colonial activism. While this carefully managed military segregation crumbled under the pressure of the Second World War, Imy argues that the army militarized racial and religious difference, creating lasting legacies for the violent partition and independence of India, and the endemic warfare and violence of the post-colonial world. --- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Spiritual swords and martial violence -- Borders, boundaries, and belonging -- Purifying the soldier -- The government's salt from fast to famine -- A nation at odds with nationalism -- Martial masculinity in the fascist utopia.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-299
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5742-9 , 978-1-4985-5743-6 / (Online-Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 215 Seiten
    Keywords: Glaube Philosophie ; Theologie ; Christentum ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Differenzierung ; Protestant ; Tradition ; Simmel, Georg [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book provides an original concept of authenticity to illuminate the transformation of Christian consciousness in the increasingly more secular and pluralistic culture of Western societies. The present work is unique in offering an in-depth study of Simmel`s sociology and philosophy in dialogue with an ethnographic account of contemporary Christians. It develops original concepts drawing on Simmel`s writings on individuality and religion and connecting them with classical and contemporary scholarship in sociology and philosophy. The theoretical framework is illustrated through an analysis of the narratives and practices of Christians in an evangelical church in the UK and several New Monastic communities in the UK, US, and Canada. The book proposes an understanding of belief as relational and experiential and a concept of authenticity, as self-transcendence articulated in dialogue with religious tradition and the Other. Religious tradition is developed through an on-going process of interpretation and sacralization of what is considered within and without the tradition`s boundaries. The book also proposes an innovative approach to the study of morality by distinguishing between a people-centered ethic (ethic of compassion) and a norm-centered ethic (ethic of purity) to account for the the different ways in which Christians engage with the Other. This allows an exploration of the relationship between ethics and the making and breaking of boundaries in a given community. The case studies in this book show that committed Christians attempt to reconcile commitment to their tradition with the value of inclusiveness and to affirm their moral and religious identity as a distinctive moral lifestyle, not superior, but of equal worth to those of non-Christians.
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  • 85
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-62250-0 , 9781139105828 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 610 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 144
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegambia ; Senegal ; Ghana ; Togo ; Gambia ; Goldküste ; Anlo ; Ashanti ; Ewe ; Malinke ; Diola, Senegambien ; Grenze ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonie, französisch ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Keteku III, Nene Nuer [Leben und Werk] ; Nkrumah, Kwame [Leben und Werk] ; Sylla, Fodé [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Border regions are often considered to be the neglected margins. In this book, Paul Nugent argues that through a comparison of the Senegambia and the trans-Volta (Ghana/Togo), we can see that the geographical margins have shaped notional centres at least as much as the reverse. Through a study of three centuries of history, this book demonstrates that states were forged through an extended process of converting a topography of settled states and slaving frontiers into colonial borders. It argues that post-colonial states and larger social contracts have been configured very differently as a consequence. It underscores the impact on regional dynamics and the phenomenon of peripheral urbanism. Nugent also addresses the manner in which a variegated sense of community has been forged amongst Mandinka, Jola, Ewe and Agotime populations who have both shaped and been shaped by the border. This is an exercise in reciprocal comparison and shuttles between scales, from the local and the particular to the national and the regional.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Maps -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations 1 Centring the Margins -- Part I From Frontiers to Boundaries. 2 Configurations of Power in Comparative Perspective. 3 Port Cities, Frontiers and Boundaries -- Part II - States and Taxes, Land and Mobility. 4 Constructing the Compound, Keeping the Gate. 5 Being Seen Like a State: Frontier Logics Colonial Administration And Traditional Authority In The Borderlands. 6 Border Regulation and State-Making at the Margins: Taxation Migration And Contraband During The Interwar Years. 7 Land, Belief and Belonging in the Borderlands -- Part III Decolonization and Boundary Closure, c.1939-1969. 8 Bringing the Space Back In: Decolonization Development And Territoriality In West Africa. 9 The Vanishing Horizon of Senegambian Unity. 10 Forging the Nation, Contesting the Border: Identity Politics And Border Dynamics In The Trans Volta -- Part IV States, Social Contracts and Respacing from Below, c.1970-2010. 11 Barnacle States and Boundary Lines: States Trade And Urbanism In The Senegambia. 12 The Remaking of Ghana and Togo at Their Common Border: Alhaji Kalabule Meets Nana Benz. 13 Boundaries, Communities and "`Re-Membering": Festivals And The Negotiation Of Difference -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 545-581
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-271-7 , 978-1-78920-272-4 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 362 Seiten , Karten, Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Methodology and History in Anthropology volume 37
    Keywords: Timor Osttimor ; Historiographie ; Ethnohistorie ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Missionsgeschichte ; Archiv
    Abstract: The key question for many anthropologists and historians today is not whether to cross the boundary between their disciplines, but whether the idea of a disciplinary boundary should be sustained. Reinterpreting the dynamic interplay between archive and field, these essays propose a method for mutually productive crossings between historical and ethnographic research. It engages critically with the colonial pasts of indigenous societies and examines how fieldwork and archival studies together lead to fruitful insights into the making of different colonial historicities. Timor-Leste`s unusually long and in some ways unique colonial history is explored as a compelling case for these crossings. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Crossing Histories and Ethnographies / Ricardo Roque and Elizabeth G. Traube -- Part I: Following Stories -- Part II: Following Objects -- Part III: Following Cultures Through Archives -- Index
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  • 87
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    Book
    Albuquerque : University of New Mexico Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6040-3 , 978-0-8263-6041-0/(E-Book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 270 Seiten
    Series Statement: Diálogos Series
    Keywords: Mexiko Mann ; Männlichkeit ; Macht ; Sexualität ; Identität, sexuelle ; Arbeit ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Lipsett-Rivera traces the genesis of the Mexican macho by looking at daily interactions between Mexican men in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title -- Copyright -- Table of Contents -- List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Chapter 1. Many Masculinities -- Chapter 2. Becoming a Man -- Chapter 3. Sexuality -- Chapter 4. Men and Work -- Chapter 5. Men and Their World -- Chapter 6. Men and Men -- Chapter 7. The Seeds of Macho -- Appendix: Insults by Category -- Glossary of Insults -- Notes -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247-264
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Radha Publications
    ISBN: 978-93-86439-60-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 309 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Indien Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Ho ; Bhil ; Muria ; Khasi ; Aka ; Bhumij ; Kond ; Gond ; Khamti ; Garo ; Adi ; Lushei ; Naga ; Santal ; Jaintias ; Munda ; Tribalismus ; Revolte ; Widerstand ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialismus
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-302
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 537 Seiten , Karten, Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Zentralafrika ; Kongo-Becken ; Entdeckung ; Entdeckungsgeschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Umweltbelastung ; Ökologie ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Regenwald ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Globalisierung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 473-522
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-3-89665-794-7 , 3-89665-794-1 , 978-3-89665-795-4 /PDF
    Language: English
    Pages: 333 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Collectanea Instituti Anthropos 51
    Keywords: Mission, christliche Kirche ; Bibel ; Gottheit ; Religion ; Sprache und Kultur ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturkontakt ; Australien ; Guatemala ; Natal ; Peru ; China ; Karibik ; Palästina ; Haiti ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: The contributions to this book address the translation of culture in the context of religion, showing that this can be a bi-directional or even multiple process because the works we analyse give evidence of how their authors resort to different cultural traditions and languages and interrelate them through translation, all trying to achieve one principal objective: that of communication across boundaries. Thus, our studies analyse texts in literary, ethnohistorical and/or linguistic terms, highlighting the processes of translation across cultures. On the one hand, they include studies of the missionary context of the Early Middle Ages (Murdoch) and of colonially dominated cultures in Latin America (Sachse, Dedenbach-Salazar, Sarion), India (Eliasson), China (Jasper), Africa (Colenso) and Australia (Moore), from the 16th to the early 20th century. On the other hand, they analyse literary works with respect to how these transmit and translate culture: one a German play in the context of Islam (Irving), the other one a novel of the Haitian diaspora in the USA (Darroch). Another contribution presents the challenges of how the concept of religion itself is conveyed in contemporary scholarly contexts (Roberts). The works and con/texts we analyse here reflect understandings of Christianity which are not always orthodox and where authors of the pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial worlds try to convey and communicate cosmovisions and religious concepts to recipients beyond the original cultural spheres. By using different methodological tools, the contributors to this volume show the manifold and innovative ways in which this field of the translation of culture can be approached. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Sabine Dedenbach-Salazar Sáenz -- Part 1 Mission: Languages, Translation Approaches and Experiences -- God and the Goths: Translation Techniques for the Germanic Tribes / Brian Murdoch -- Maya Divinities in Christian Discourse: The Multivocalities of Colonial Mendicant Translations from Highland Guatemala / Frauke Sachse -- Christological Marathi in Cristanchi Sastrazza Cathexismo (1778) / Pär Eliasson -- uNkulunkulu: Bishop John William Colenso and the Contested Zulu God-name in Nineteenth-century Natal / Gwilym Colenso -- The Wanderings of Altjira, Christianity and the Translation of Sacred Words in Central Australia / David Moore -- Recontextualising the Sacraments: Diego Gonzalez Holguín's Construction of Christian Vocabulary in Colonial Peru / Sabine Dedenbach-Salazar Sáenz -- Matías Ruiz Blanco's Reconceptualisation of Carib Practices and Traditions in his Conversion de Piritv de indios cvmanagotos, palenques, y otros (1690) / Roxana Sarion -- Narratives of Female Genius in the Mission Field: Five Case Studies in China / Alison Jasper -- Part 2 Literature and Scholarship -- Nathan der Weise in Jerusalem: Elias Haddad's Re-appropriation of Tolerance in Mandate Palestine / Sarah Irving -- "Ou libéré?" - Vodou and Haiti: Speaking the Language of Resistance, Remembrance and Freedom in the Writing of Edwidge Danticat / Fiona Darroch -- Theological Revisionism and the Recomposition of the Religiospiritual Field / Richard H. Roberts
    Note: This volume unites articles, which are based on presentations given at two colloquia held at the University of Stirling: "Translating christianities" and "Translating god" (Introduction)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14309-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 200 Seiten
    Series Statement: Pastoral Care and Spiritual Healing - Spiritualität interkulturell 7
    Keywords: Indonesien Südostasien ; Japan ; Indien ; Philippinen ; Religion ; Kirche ; Spiritualität ; Sozialarbeit ; Konfliktmanagement ; Krisenbewältigung ; Psychologie
    Note: Die Dissertation wurde u.d.T.: "'Spiritual Counselling in Diversity: Zugänge zu spiritueller Beratungskompetenz in Indonesien und im südostasiatischen Raum" eingereicht , Dissertation, Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule, 2018
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-1-350-04175-2 , 978-1-350-04176-9/ (eBook PDF) , 978-1-350-04177-6/(ePub)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 222 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Religion, Gender, and Sexuality
    Keywords: Indien Pakistan ; Punjab ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion ; Soziologie ; Kastenwesen ; Geschlechterrolle ; Grenze ; Wallfahrt ; Sakraler Ort ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Religionssoziologie
    Abstract: "Drawing on insights from theoretical engagements with materiality and subalternity, Materiality, Practice and Performance at Sacred Sites in India and Pakistan opens new frames for understanding religion in South Asia. The book takes seriously the realm of material expression in popular religion as a very real and important indication of wider developments in political, social and religious identity and practice. As a result, the authors challenge the definition of religion more broadly. By exploring selected sites of piety including shrines and their associated ephemeral paraphernalia such as amulets, posters, and clay objects, the authors argue that popular religion of Punjab should neither be limited to a polarized picture between formal, institutional religion nor the `enchanted universe' of rituals, saints, shrines and village deities. Instead, the book presents a picture of `religion' as a realm of movement, mobilization, and multiplicity. Through extensive ethnographic research, the authors explore the reality of the complex, fluid and dynamic relations that characterize the everyday material and religious lives on the ground. Ultimately, popular religion challenges the borders and boundaries of religious and communal categories, nationalism, and theological frameworks"
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction; 2 Conceptual pilgrimage; 3 Bordering logics; 4 Sacred spaces and their limits; 5 Openness and closure; 6 Authority as religion-making and religion-breaking; 7 Devotion, hegemony and resistance at the margins
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 202-217
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  • 93
    Language: English
    Pages: 40 Seiten , Karte
    Keywords: Albanien Ethnie, Europa ; Minorität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kultur ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 35-38 , Bachelorarbeit, Universität Frankfurt, 2019
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-3-518-29903-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 543 Seiten
    Edition: erste Auflage
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft 2303
    Keywords: Das Heilige Säkularisierung ; Religion ; Religionssoziologie ; Gesellschaft, moderne
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  • 95
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    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3666-3 (paperback) , 978-0-8156-3659-5 (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East
    Keywords: Iran Staat ; Symbol ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politik ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Examining the ways in which Iranians have argued, debated, and struggled over national symbols throughout the last four decades, Merhavy focuses on national symbols such as Cyrus the Great and Persepolis and the ways in which they have been interpreted by Iranian publicists, government officials, and religious leaders. He examines continuity versus change triggered by the revolution of 1979, which culminated in the establishment of the Islamic Republic, and demonstrates the limited nature of the state's ability to influence society on a broad level. Merhavy shows how religious, cultural, and social institutions are influenced by, and influence in turn, the processes of modernization in contemporary Iran and, ultimately, suggests that we must rethink some of our basic assumptions about the dominant role the modern nation-state plays in shaping society"
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-8160-0 , 978-1-351-21000-3 / (eBook), 978-1-351-20997-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 169 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ungleichheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales
    Abstract: This book examines the relationship between inequalities and identities in the context of an unprecedented state advocacy of human rights with a distinct emphasis on (ethnic) group rights in post-civil war Ethiopia. The analysis is set against the background of a dramatic state remaking by a rebellion movement (the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front - EPRDF) that seized control of the Ethiopian state in 1991, after a decisive battlefield victory over an unpopular regime. The new government of former rebels pledged to institute a new system of ethnic self-government that celebrated ethnic diversity with a firm pledge to guarantee basic human rights. After nearly three decades in office, however, the Ethiopian government is challenged by the resilience of identity-based inequalities it ostensibly sought to end, and by protests against its own policies and practices that intensified inequality. The events in Ethiopia, reverberating throughout the Horn of Africa, have inspired heated and often polarized debates between academics, policy experts, political activists, and the media. Data D. Barata contributes to this debate through a nuanced ethnographic analysis of why identities with distinct notions of inequality persist, even after relentless interventions and ideological repudiations. The contestations and struggles over political representation, local governance, cultural identities, land and religion that the book examines are shaped, one way or another, by the global human rights discourse that has inspired millions of Africans to confront entrenched structures of power. This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of anthropology, African studies, political science, sociology and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Issues, Debates and Perspectives  2. New Beginning to an Old Nation: An Ethnography of State Reform and Human Rights Politics  3. Cultural Identities and Unequal Citizenship: Clans, Status Groups and the Capability to Claim Rights  4. Religion and Unequal Believers: The Protestants, the Orthodox Church, and the Indigenous Spirits in Tug of War  5. Contesting Land Rights in Shifting Political Contexts: A Battle Unlike Any Other  6. Conclusion: Identities and Equal Rights in a New Key
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  • 97
    ISBN: 978-0-567-68417-2 , 978-0-567-68418-9
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 386 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: T&T Clark Studies in Social Ethics, Ethnography and Theology
    Keywords: Uganda Südsudan ; Christentum ; Religion ; Religionsethnologie
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  • 98
    Language: German
    Pages: 34 Seiten + 8 ungezählte Seiten
    Keywords: Deutschland Kurde ; Türke ; Kurdistan ; Diaspora ; Türkei ; Wahrnehmung ; Integration ; Minorität ; Ethnizität ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 32-33 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 99
    Language: German
    Pages: 136 Seiten + Beilage (6 Blatt mit 12 Plakaten, DIN A3, geheftet) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Plakat ; Ethnizität ; Kunst, indianische ; Militär ; Indianerpolitik ; Bildung ; Krankheit ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Familie ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Ausstellung ; Ausstellungskatalog
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite S. 127-133
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-1-350-02261-4 , 978-1-350-10924-7 , 978-1-350-02262-1/(EPUB eBook) , 978-1-350-02263-8/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
    Keywords: Bengalen Indien ; Sri Lanka ; Bangladesh ; Westbengalen ; Burma ; Thailand ; Indonesien ; Süd-Asien ; Südostasien ; Religion ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Migration ; Diaspora ; Ethnizität ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "An interconnected history of the regions surrounding the Bay of Bengal in the 19th and 20th centuries, weaving together themes of migration, diaspora, ethnicity, religion, culture and the emergence of nationalist politics and state policies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Dhows, steamers, lifeboats / Michael Laffan -- Buddhist networks across the Indian Ocean / Anne Blackburn -- Borobudur in the light of Asia / Marieke Bloembergen -- Keramats running amuck / Teren Sevea -- The second Sikh / Arjun Naidu -- Markets, mobility, and matrimony / Torsten Tschacher -- Transcultural intimacies in British Burma and the Straits Settlements / Chie Ikeya -- Citizens, Aryans, and Indians in colonial Lanka cosmopolitan hybridities / Nira Wickramasinghe -- Calling the other shore / Bhavani Raman -- Hybridity and indigeneity in Malaya / David Henley -- History in and of a penal colony / Clare Anderson -- Looking back on the Bay of Bengal / Michael Laffan.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-243
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