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  • Frobenius-Institut  (2,269)
  • Electronic books ; local
  • Gewalt
  • Islam
  • Konferenzschrift
  • Soziologie
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 208 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Nordwest-Indien ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: In Semiotics of Rape, Rupal Oza follows the social life of rape in rural northwest India to reveal how rape is not only a violation of the body, but a language through which a range of issues—including caste and gender hierarchies, control over land and labor, and the shape of justice—are contested. Rather than focus on the laws governing rape, Oza closely examines rape charges to show how the victims and survivors of rape reclaim their autonomy by refusing to see themselves as defined entirely by the act of violation. Oza also shows how rape cases become arenas where bureaucrats, village council members, caste communities, and the police debate women`s sexual subjectivities and how those varied understandings impact the status and reputations of individuals and groups. In this way, rape gains meaning beyond the level of the survivor and victim to create a social category. By tracing the shifting meanings of sexual violence and justice, Oza offers insights into the social significance of rape in India and beyond.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-0-7556-4300-4 , 978-0-7556-3444-6 (hb) , 978-0-7556-3446-0 (ebook) , 978-0-7556-3445-3 (ePDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: [x], 238 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Islamic South Asia
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Burma ; Pakistan ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Islam ; Moschee ; Bihar ; Uttar Pradesh ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Yangon 〈Myanmar〉 ; Aurangabad 〈Stadt, Indien〉 ; Kanpur (Stadt, Indien) ; Lahore (Stadt, Pakistan) ; Kora Jahanabad (Stadt, Indien)
    Abstract: In a series of legal battles starting in 1882, South Asian Muslims made up of modernists, traditionalists, reformists, Shias and Sunnis attempted to modify the laws relating to their places of worship. Their efforts failed as the ideals they presented flew in the face of colonial secularism. This book looks at the legal history of Muslim endowments and the intellectual and social history of sectarian identities, demonstrating how these topics are interconnected in ways that affected the everyday lives of mosque congregants across North India. Through the use of legal records, archives and multiple case studies Sana Haroon ties a series of narrative threads stretching across multiple regions in Colonial South Asia. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Transliteration -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Tajpur, Bihar, 1891: Leadership in Congregational Prayer -- 2. Rangoon, 1916: Muslim Diversity and Custodial Control of Instruction in the Mosque -- 3. Aurangabad and Kanpur U.P., 1924: The Magistrate's Control of the Mosque Perimeter -- 4. Lahore, 1940: Government Control over the Land Record -- 5. Kora Jahanabad, U.P., 1947: The Affirmation of General Rights in Waqfs by Expert Muslims -- Afterword -- Glossary -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-228
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6074-6 , 3837660745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies 2
    Keywords: Libanon Palästina ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Muslime ; Religion ; Islam
    Abstract: This comparative ethnography of a Muslim and a Christian Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon focuses on contrasting social belonging processes through a ritualization approach. Leonardo Schiocchet argues that contrasts emerge out of the intersectionality of religiosity, nationhood, refugeeness and politics, and synthesizes academic research on piety and moral self-cultivation and on the everyday life of religious communities. He contributes to the literature on refugees at large, and Palestinian refugees in particular, with the unique dense socio-historical portrait of two refugee camps for which there is almost no recorded literature.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-56-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 115 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 18
    Keywords: Indien Puri ; Äthiopien ; Süd-Äthiopien ; Kirgisien ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Christentum ; Sprache und Kultur ; Ritualsprache ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: The aim of this volume is to engage in the dynamics of speaking and doing religion, which extends from a religious to a social context. This volume contains selected papers presented at the interdisciplinary workshop `Religious Speech and Religious Speakers: Authority and Influence of Word and People` (February 2019), which brought together scholars from anthropology, theology and culture studies with the focus to explore ways in which religious speeches have impact specifically as instructive and normative resources. The contributions demonstrate the diversity of issues around the topic of religious speech within Christianity, Hinduism and Islam. Presented case studies deal with religious specialists and their authority, the authority of lay people, the effects and force of religious speeches and discourses and the role of religious speech in interpreting natural phenomena or mediating value changes. Although religious speech is taken as the subject of discussion, the focus in this volume is not religious speeches per se, that is, how religious speech is defined, shaped, framed, or produced, but the social impact of religious speeches and speakers in the ways they shape and influence our worldview, social interactions, cultural practices, and power relations. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781032056579 , 9781032060750
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 270 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge research in digital humanities
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mapping deathscapes
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Violence Cross-cultural studies ; Power (Social sciences) ; Social control ; Intersectionality (Sociology) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nordamerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Gewalt ; Rassismus ; Grenze
    Abstract: "This volume offers a critical and creative analysis of the innovations of Deathscapes, a transnational digital humanities project that maps the sites and distributions of custodial deaths in locations such as police cells, prisons and immigration detention centres. An international team of authors take a multidisciplinary approach to questions of race, geographies of state violence and countermaps of resistance across North America, Australia and Europe. The book establishes rich lines of dialogic connection between digital and other media by incorporating both traditional scholarly resources and digital archives, databases, social media. Chapters offer a comprehensive mapping of the key attributes through which racial violence is addressed and contested through digital media and articulate, in the process, the distinctive dimensions of the Deathscapes site. This interdisciplinary volume will be an important resource for scholars, students and activists working in the areas of Cultural Studies, Media and Visual Studies, Indigenous Studies, Refugee Studies and Law"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 978-0-472-05565-4 , 978-0-472-07565-2 , 978-0-472-07565-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Perspectives
    Keywords: Mali Migration ; Mann ; Muslime ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This monograph of Muslim life focuses on young male migrants of rural origin who move to build better lives in Bougouni, a provincial town of southwest Mali. Describing themselves as `simply Muslims` and `adventurers`, these migrants aim to be both prosperous and good Muslims. Based on 18 months of fieldwork, author André Chappatte explores their sense of prosperity and piety in what they call `tunga` (adventure), a customary search of money and more dating back from the colonial period.In the context of the current global war on terrorism, most studies of Muslim life have focused on the politics of piety of reformist movements, their leaders and members. By contrast, In Search of 'Tunga' takes a perspective from below. It opens piety up to `simply Muslims`, although the religious elites have always claimed authority and legitimacy over piety. Is piety an exclusive field of experiences for those who claim to strive for it? What does piety involve for the majority of Muslims, the non-elite and unaffiliated Muslims? This monograph "democratizes" piety by documenting its practice as going beyond sharply defined religious affiliations and Islamic scholarship and as both alive and normative, existential and prescriptive. As opposed to studies who build on the classic historical connections between the Maghreb and the Sahel, the southbound migration from the Sahel documented in this book stresses the overlooked historical connections between the southern shores of the Sahara (Sahel) and lands south of these shores (savanna). It demonstrates how the Malian savanna, this former buffer-zone between ancient Mande Kingdoms and thereafter remote area of French Sudan, is increasingly becoming all but not marginal in today`s Sahel contexts of desiccation and insecurity. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Glossary and orthographic conventions -- 1. Tunga: "Tomorrow is in God's Hands" -- Part 1: Navigating Street Life and Public Islam -- 2. An Informed Bike Tour of Bougouni -- 3. Public Islam on the Street -- 4. Islam under Street Lighting: An Ambiguous "Civilization" -- Part 2: Motions and Ethics on the Earthly Path -- 5. Struggles for Better Lives in the Hands of God -- 6. The Resilience of Mande Figures of "Humanity" -- 7. Social Motions: Chinese Products and Material Modernity -- 8. Conclusion: The Mercy of the Savanna -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-217
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073320-4 (PDF) , 978-3-11-073335-8 (EPUB)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 236 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 42
    Keywords: Westafrika Geschichte ; Ethnologe ; Islam ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The book offers an examination of issues, institutions and actors that have become central to Muslim life in the region. Focusing on leadership, authority, law, gender, media, aesthetics, radicalization and cooperation, it offers insights into processes that reshape power structures and the experience of being Muslim. It makes room for perspectives from the region in an academic world shaped by scholarship mostly from Europe and America.
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-1824-7/(paperback) , 978-1-4780-1561-1/(hardcover) , 978-1-4780-2285-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indonesien Irian Jaya ; Marind-Anim ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Nutzpflanze ; Landwirtschaft ; Wald ; Natur ; Umweltbelastung ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Gewalt ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: "Drawing on long-term ethnographic fieldwork and prior human rights advocacy in the Indonesian-controlled region of West Papua, In the Shadow of the Palms explores how deforestation and monocrop oil palm expansion reconfigure the multispecies lifeworld of Indigenous Marind communities through its effects on the landscape, time, personhood, and dreams. Working with and across species categories and hierarchies, the book highlights how the proliferation of industrial monocrops subverts the futures and relations of some lifeforms while opening new horizons of possibility for others. Sophie Chao situates these dynamics within West Papua's violent and volatile history of political colonization, ethnic domination, and capitalist incursion. By approaching cash crops as both drivers of destruction and subjects of human exploitation, the book makes a compelling argument for rethinking capitalist violence as a multispecies act. Taking oil palm as its central protagonist, it makes a timely contribution to our understanding of human-environment relations in an age of radical ecological change."Sophie Chao examines the multispecies entanglements of oil palm plantations in West Papua, Indonesia, showing how Indigenous Marind communities understand and navigate the social, political, and environmental demands of the oil palm plant.
    Description / Table of Contents: Pressure Points -- Living Maps -- Lost in the Plantation: The Dream of Yustinus Mahuze -- Skin and Wetness -- Chapter Four. The Plastic Cassowary -- Metamorphosis: The Dream of Yosefus Samkakai -- Sago Encounters -- Oil Palm Counterpoint -- The Empty Sago Grove: The Dream of Agustinus Gebze -- Time Has Come to Stop -- Eaten by Oil Palm -- Black Waters of the Bian: The Dream of Elena Samkakai.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-3786-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 190 Seiten
    Series Statement: After the Postcolonial
    Keywords: Indien Elendsviertel ; Alltag ; Wissen ; Armut ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Recht ; Institution ; Delhi 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: This book examines the ways in which knowledge that is inordinate, excessive, and overwhelming comes to mark everyday life in low-income, poor neighborhoods in Delhi with crumbling infrastructures and pervasive violence. Based on long term ethnography in these spaces, this book provides a detailed analysis of the institutions of the state, particularly of policing and law in India. It argues that catastrophic events at the national level and the techniques of governance through which they are handled secrete forms of knowing that get embedded into the nooks and crannies of everyday life, eroding trust, sowing suspicions, and leading to an exhaustion of capacity for care. Yet the paths to survival honed within these spaces generate critique that compels us to ask how punishment and torture become routinized in democracies. Following the paths of those who struggle with these questions in these neighborhoods, the book finds that deep philosophical questions, such as the inhuman as a possibility of the human rather than its boundary, arise in the weaves of these lives and are experienced as a dimension of the social. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars in anthropology and throughout the social sciences and humanities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements Chapter 1: Introduction. Chapter 2: The Catastrophic Event: Enduring Inordinate Knowledge. Chapter 3: The Dispersed Body of the Police and Fictions of the Law. Chapter. 4: Detecting the Human: Under Which Skies Do We Theorize? Chapter 5: Afterword Notes References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-180
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-57-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (115 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Edition: SFB1070_18_Dynamics_16-05-22-online.pdf
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 18
    Keywords: Indien Puri ; Äthiopien ; Kirgisien ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Sprache und Kultur ; Ritualsprache ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: The aim of this volume is to engage in the dynamics of speaking and doing religion, which extends from a religious to a social context. This volume contains selected papers presented at the interdisciplinary workshop `Religious Speech and Religious Speakers: Authority and Influence of Word and People` (February 2019), which brought together scholars from anthropology, theology and culture studies with the focus to explore ways in which religious speeches have impact specifically as instructive and normative resources. The contributions demonstrate the diversity of issues around the topic of religious speech within Christianity, Hinduism and Islam. Presented case studies deal with religious specialists and their authority, the authority of lay people, the effects and force of religious speeches and discourses and the role of religious speech in interpreting natural phenomena or mediating value changes. Although religious speech is taken as the subject of discussion, the focus in this volume is not religious speeches per se, that is, how religious speech is defined, shaped, framed, or produced, but the social impact of religious speeches and speakers in the ways they shape and influence our worldview, social interactions, cultural practices, and power relations. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-3-658-36277-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 3-658-36277-4 , 978-3-658-36278-2 (e-book)
    ISSN: 2731-4871
    Language: German
    Pages: XVIII, 212 Seiten , Graphen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie als Praxis
    Keywords: Ecuador Indigenität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Akkulturation ; Kulturwandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Ökologie ; Armut ; Ungleichheit ; Umweltschutz ; Gemeinschaftsarbeit ; Kooperative ; Wald ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: Der Band zeigt, dass heterogene und robuste soziale Netzwerke zum Schutz indigener Gemeinwälder beitragen. In Ecuador wird die Bewirtschaftung von Gemeinwäldern durch einen rapiden sozial-ökologischen Wandel gefährdet. Indigene Organisationen bewältigen die veränderten Einflussfaktoren, indem sie im Kontext eines staatlichen Waldschutzprogramms mit Akteur*innen unterschiedlicher Hierarchie-Ebenen und gesellschaftlicher Sektoren kooperieren. Entlang interdisziplinärer Schnittstellen zwischen der sozial-ökologischen Anpassungsforschung, der Gemeingüterforschung und der sozialen Netzwerkanalyse liefert das Buch Beiträge zur Analyse und Theorie anpassungsfähiger Commons. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Einleitung -- Theoretische Grundlagen -- Methodologische Zugänge -- Das Forschungsfeld -- Methodenkombination zur Erhebung und Analyse der Netzwerkdaten -- Soziale Netzwerke zur Co-Governance der Socio-Bosque-Schutzgebiete -- Mehrdimensionale Interaktionspfade zwischen einflussreichen Akteur_innen -- Anpassungsfähigkeit der indigenen Organisationen aus quantitativer Perspektive -- Anpassungsfähigkeit der indigenen Organisationen aus qualitativer Perspektive -- Bewertung der quantitativen Resultate aus qualitativer Perspektive -- Resümee -- Interviewverzeichnis -- Literatur
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193-212
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-03-202304-5 (pbk) , 978-1-03-202303-8 (hbk) , 978-1-00-318282-5 (ebk)
    Language: English
    Edition: Third edition
    Keywords: Anthropologie Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Fundamentalismus ; Symbol, religiöses ; Christentum ; Islam ; Buddhismus ; Schamanismus ; Opfer
    Abstract: This clear and engaging guide introduces students to key areas of the field and shows how to apply an anthropological approach to the study of religion in the contemporary world. Written by an experienced teacher, it covers major traditional topics including definitions, theories, and beliefs, as well as symbols, myth, and ritual. The book also explores important but often overlooked issues such as morality, violence, fundamentalism, secularization, and new religious movements. The chapters all contain lively case studies of religions practiced around the world.The third edition of Introducing Anthropology of Religion is fully updated and contains additional content on material religion, visual religion, and affect theory, and a new chapter takes a closer look at medical and health topics. The author encourages the reader to engage throughout with the unifying themes of race, gender, and power, and how these themes are intertwined with anthropology of religion. Images, a glossary, and questions for discussion are included and additional resources are provided via a companion website. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of boxes -- Introduction -- 1. Studying Religion Anthropologically: Definitions and Theories -- 2 Beliefs, Beings, and Bodies -- 3. Symbols, Specialists, and Substance -- 4. Religious Language: Words of Truth, Words of Power -- 5. Ritual: Religion in Action -- 6. Religion and Morality: Forming Society, Transforming Self -- 7. Religion, Medicine, and Wellness -- 8. Religious Change and New Religious Movements -- 9. Translocal or "World" Religions -- 10. Religious Fundamentalism -- 11. Religious Violence -- 12. Secularism and Irreligion -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-90-04-51903-9 (hardback) , 978-90-04-51966-4 (e-book)
    Language: English , Swahili
    Pages: XIII, 292 Seiten , Illustrationen, Faksimiles
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa volume 51
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Tansania ; Kenia ; Uganda ; Religiöser Text ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Christentum ; Islam ; Bibel ; Koran ; Sprache, afrikanische ; Quelle ; Originaltext ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: The present volume sets Swahili religious tracts available in Kenya and Tanzania in their context. The book starts with an overview of tracts in Swahili from the 19th century to the present day, an examination of Swahili as a religious language, and an introduction to Swahili versions of the Bible and Qur'an. Chesworth then introduces the range of tracts currently available, examining eight in detail. In particular he considers how they present scripture in order to promote their own faith, Islam or Christianity, whilst denigrating the `other`. Finally, the volume discusses the impact from modern media on these tracts. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Tables, Figures and Map -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- Part 1 Tracts and Translation in East Africa -- Chapter 2 Early Christian Tracts in East Africa -- Chapter 3 Christian Tracts in East Africa during the Twentieth Century -- Chapter 4 Muslim Tracts in East Africa during the Twentieth Century -- Chapter 5 Swahili as a Religious Language -- Part 2 Muslim and Christian Tracts -- Chapter 6 Tracts in Current Circulation in East Africa -- Chapter 7 Using Scripture to Refute the Other`s Faith -- Chapter 8 Jesus in the Qur'an Al-Ma'ida (5):112-20 -- Chapter 9 Testimonies of Converts -- Chapter 10 Teaching Those of Your Own Faith -- Chapter 11 Concluding Remarks -- Appendix 1 Passages from Different Versions of the Bible and Qur'an -- Appendix 2 Copy of Sisi ni Wasomaji wa kudumu … (We Are Constant Readers), with English Translation -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index of Biblical Passages -- Index of Qur'anic Passages -- General Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 234-276
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-894-1 (hardback) , 978-1-78699-893-4 (ePDF) , 978-1-78699-891-0 (ePUB)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Politics and Society in Urban Africa 4
    Keywords: Südafrika Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Arbeit ; Soziologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Ungleichheit ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Johannesburg 〈Stadt, Südafrika〉
    Abstract: Based on new evidence that challenges existing theories of urban inequality, Crankshaw argues that the changing pattern of earnings and occupational inequality in Johannesburg is better described by the professionalism of employment alongside high-levels of chronic unemployment.Central to this examination is that the social polarisation hypothesis, which is accepted by many, is simply wrong in the case of Johannesburg. Ultimately, Crankshaw posits that the post-Fordist, post-apartheid period is characterised by a completely new division of labour that has caused new forms of racial inequality. That racial inequality in the post-apartheid period is not the result of the persistence of apartheid-era causes, but is the result of new causes that have interacted with the historical effects of apartheid to produce new patterns of racial inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, tables -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Theories of Urban Inequality -- Part One: De-Industrialisation and the Labour Market -- 2. The Changing Occupational Structure: Social Polarisation or Professionalisation? -- 3. Professionalisation, Unemployment and Racial Inequality -- Part Two: From a Fordist to a Post-Fordist Spatial Order -- 4. Johannesburg's Fordist Spatial Order -- 5. The Edge City of Sandton -- 6. From Racial Ghetto to Excluded Ghetto: Soweto, Eldorado Park and Lenasia -- 7.Racial Residential Desegregation in White Neighbourhoods -- 8. Conclusion: Urban Inequality -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [198]-213
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-4898-4 (PDF) , 978-3-8376-4898-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (139 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Neue Ökologie Band 4
    Keywords: Österreich Landwirtschaft ; Ökologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Soziologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Humanökologie
    Abstract: Auch im ökologischen Landbau gibt es Konventionalisierung und Massenproduktion. Doch einer neuen Agrar-Generation gelingt es, Grundnahrungsmittel zu produzieren, ohne dabei in die herkömmlichen Strukturen der Ausbeutung von Umwelt, Tier und Mensch zu verfallen. In diesem Band werden Akteur*innen vorgestellt, die in einer wirtschaftlich benachteiligten Region Österreichs erfolgreiche Alternativen im Öko-Landbau umsetzen - international vernetzt und das Verständnis von Landwirtschaft um die Dimension der Sorge erweitert. Die Ergebnisse dieser Studie zur »Caring Agriculture« fußen auf einer mehrjährigen agrarsoziologisch-kulturanthropologischen Untersuchung auf Basis der Genogrammarbeit. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- Prolog: Szenen aus dem Leben als Organisationsberaterin, Autorin und Forscherin / Andrea Heistinger -- Einleitung / Andrea Heistinger, Elisabeth Kosnik, Gabriele Sorgo -- Sozialen Sinn verstehen durch rekonstruktive Genogrammarbeit / Andrea Heistinger -- Care Diskurse und Praktiken ökologischer Foodways / Elisabeth Kosnik -- Wie aus Familiengeschichten sorgsame Landwirtschaft entsteht / Andrea Heistinger -- Wirtschaften im Zusammenhang: Sorge, Sympathie, Sinn / Gabriele Sorgo -- »Es muss net alles immer nur auf Gewinn auf`baut sein.« Zusammenfassung und Ausblick / Elisabeth Kosnik, Andrea Heistinger, Gabriele Sorgo -- Literatur
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-558-8
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 250 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 25
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Libanon ; Senegal ; Tunesien ; Islam ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band richtet den Blick auf Individualisierungsprozesse in Ägypten, Iran, Libanon, Senegal und Tunesien als einen zentralen Aspekt aktueller gesellschaftlicher Dynamiken. Ausgangspunkt bildet die Frage, wie gesellschaftliche Transformationen das Feld des Religiösen beeinflussen und wie Prozesse religiösen Wandels gesellschaftliche Veränderungen anstoßen können. Die Beiträge in diesem Sammelband fokussieren auf die Lebensrealitäten von Frauen urbaner Mittelschichtsmilieus und zeigen auf, wie Bestrebungen zur individuellen Gestaltung des eigenen Lebens etablierten sozialen und religiösen Normen in unterschiedlichen Bereichen des Alltagslebens zuwiderlaufen, diese aber auch verändern können. Insbesondere ist das Augenmerk darauf gerichtet, wie sich diese Prozesse in Geschlechterbeziehungen und zwischen unterschiedlichen Generationen manifestieren. Dabei werden milieuspezifische Dynamiken analysiert. Diese sind vor allem der Einfluss westlicher Modernitätsideale, globalisierte Diskurse und Praktiken in der Freizeitgestaltung, im Bereich von Mode sowie anderen Ausdrucksformen individualisierter Lebensstile und werden im vorliegenden Band in spezifischen religiös und nicht-religiös konnotierten sozialen Zusammenhängen erörtert. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-557-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German , French , English , Arabic
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (236 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 24
    Keywords: Nordafrika Naher Osten ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Frömmigkeit ; Religionssoziologie ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: Die Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens werden häufig pauschal als "muslimische" Gesellschaften und als Teil der "islamischen Welt" beschrieben, die Religion ("der Islam") wird dabei als zentrales Merkmal dieser Gesellschaften beschrieben, die das Leben in diesen Gesellschaften grundlegend strukturiert. Der vorliegende Text bestreitet zwar nicht, dass die Religion in den Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens immer noch eine wichtige Rolle in vielen Lebensbereichen spielt, er argumentiert aber auch, dass die Religion in der Analyse dieser Gesellschaften immer wieder überbetont wird und übersehen wird, dass die Gesellschaften dieses Raums auch ganz anders gelesen werden können. In vielen Gesellschaften der Region hat die Religion in der Tat in den letzten Jahrzehnten (je nach Region und Milieu) zum Teil stark an gesellschaftlichem (wenn auch nicht immer an politischem) Einfluss verloren und beträchtliche Bevölkerungsgruppen verstehen sich heute als religionsmüde, als indifferent, was das Religiöse angeht, oder sogar als religionslos. Der vorliegende Text beschäftigt sich daher insbesondere mit neueren Entwicklungen in der Region, in welchen sich der Bedeutungsverlust des Religiösen in bestimmten Lebensbereichen deutlich manifestiert. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-236"The present text has been published in four languages, not only because it was the foundational text for an ERC-research project, but also because it should become accessible to a larger international public, most particularly in the countries of the region." (Editorial remark)
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073809-4 , 3-11-073809-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 230 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 43
    Keywords: Afrika Arabische Staaten ; Indien ; Geschichte ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Eurozentrismus ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Dekolonisation ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Description / Table of Contents: As far too many intellectual histories and theoretical contributions from the `global South` remain under-explored, this volume works towards redressing such imbalance. Experienced authors, from the regions concerned, along different disciplinary lines, and with a focus on different historical timeframes, sketch out their perspectives of envisaged transformations. This includes specific case studies and reflexive accounts from African, South Asian, and Middle Eastern contexts. Taking a critical stance on the ongoing dominance of Eurocentrism in academia, the authors present their contributions in relation to current decolonial challenges.Hereby, they consider intellectual, practical and structural aspects and dimensions, to mark and build their respective positions. From their particular vantage points of (trans)disciplinary and transregional engagement, they sketch out potential pathways for addressing the unfinished business of conceptual decolonization. The specific individual positionalities of the contributors, which are shaped by location and regional perspective as much as in disciplinary, biographical, linguistic, religious, and other terms, are hereby kept in view. Drawing on their significant experiences and insights gained in both the global north and global south, the contributors offer original and innovative models of engagement and theorizing frames that seek to restore and critically engage with intellectual practices from particular regions and transregional contexts in Africa, South Asia, and the Middle East.This volume builds on a lecture series held at ZMO in the winter 2019-2020. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-457-9 , 978-1-80073-290-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 308 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Environment in History vol. 23
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Deutsches Reich ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Gewalt ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Humanökologie ; Infrastruktur
    Abstract: Even leaving aside the vast death and suffering that it wrought on indigenous populations, German ambitions to transform Southwest Africa in the early part of the twentieth century were futile for most. For years colonists wrestled ocean waters, desert landscapes, and widespread aridity as they tried to reach inland in their effort of turning outwardly barren lands into a profitable settler colony. In his innovative environmental history, Martin Kalb outlines the development of the colony up to World War I, deconstructing the common settler narrative, all to reveal the importance of natural forces and the Kaisereich`s everyday violence. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Currents, Chances, Commodities -- Chapter 2. Accessing an Arid Land -- Chapter 3. Harbors, Animals, Trains -- Chapter 4. Solving Aridity -- Chapter 5. Access and Destruction -- Chapter 6. Expanding War and Death -- Chapter 7. Creating a Model Colony -- Conclusion -- Selected Bibliography -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 279-296
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073812-4 , 3-11-073812-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 42
    Keywords: Westafrika Ghana ; Familienrecht ; Burkina Faso ; Nord-Kamerun ; Senegal ; Elfenbeinküste ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Mission, islamische ; Islam ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Accra 〈Ghana〉
    Abstract: The book offers an examination of issues, institutions and actors that have become central to Muslim life in the region. Focusing on leadership, authority, law, gender, media, aesthetics, radicalization and cooperation, it offers insights into processes that reshape power structures and the experience of being Muslim. It makes room for perspectives from the region in an academic world shaped by scholarship mostly from Europe and America. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-557-1
    Language: German , French , English , Arabic
    Pages: 236 Seiten
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 24
    Keywords: Nordafrika Naher Osten ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Frömmigkeit ; Religionssoziologie ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: Die Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens werden häufig pauschal als "muslimische" Gesellschaften und als Teil der "islamischen Welt" beschrieben, die Religion ("der Islam") wird dabei als zentrales Merkmal dieser Gesellschaften beschrieben, die das Leben in diesen Gesellschaften grundlegend strukturiert. Der vorliegende Text bestreitet zwar nicht, dass die Religion in den Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens immer noch eine wichtige Rolle in vielen Lebensbereichen spielt, er argumentiert aber auch, dass die Religion in der Analyse dieser Gesellschaften immer wieder überbetont wird und übersehen wird, dass die Gesellschaften dieses Raums auch ganz anders gelesen werden können. In vielen Gesellschaften der Region hat die Religion in der Tat in den letzten Jahrzehnten (je nach Region und Milieu) zum Teil stark an gesellschaftlichem (wenn auch nicht immer an politischem) Einfluss verloren und beträchtliche Bevölkerungsgruppen verstehen sich heute als religionsmüde, als indifferent, was das Religiöse angeht, oder sogar als religionslos. Der vorliegende Text beschäftigt sich daher insbesondere mit neueren Entwicklungen in der Region, in welchen sich der Bedeutungsverlust des Religiösen in bestimmten Lebensbereichen deutlich manifestiert. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-236"The present text has been published in four languages, not only because it was the foundational text for an ERC-research project, but also because it should become accessible to a larger international public, most particularly in the countries of the region." (Editorial remark)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6099-3 , 978-3-8376-6099-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (229 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Edition Kulturwissenschaft Volume 263
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Ethnologie ; Soziale Beziehung ; Jäger und Sammler ; Ethnizität ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaft
    Abstract: Scale matters. When conducting research and writing, scholars upscale and downscale. So do the subjects of their work - we scale, they scale. Although scaling is an integrant part of research, we rarely reflect on scaling as a practice and what happens when we engage with it in scholarly work. The contributors aim to change this: they explore the pitfalls and potentials of scaling in an interdisciplinary dialogue. The volume brings together scholars from diverse fields, working on different geographical areas and time periods, to engage with scale-conscious questions regarding human sociality, culture, and evolution. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Why scale matters / Thomas Widlok -- How do we scale hunter-gatherers` social networks? Towards bridging interdisciplinary gaps / Nurit Bird-David. Comment by Charlotte Damm. Comment by Bram Tucker -- What good is archaeology? Archaeological and ethnographic scales / Robert L. Kelly. Comment by Graeme Warren. Comment by Brian Codding -- Upscaling forager mobility and broadening forager relations / Thomas Widlok and Stephan Henn. Comment by Robert L. Kelly -- Scales of interaction. Quantity and quality of encounters amongst northern foragers / Charlotte Damm. Comment by Elspeth Ready. Comment by Andreas Maier -- A large-scale view on `small-scale societies` / Andreas Maier, Isabell Schmidt, and Andreas Zimmermann. Comment by Robert L. Kelly. Comment by Graeme Warren -- Socioecological factors influence hunter-gatherers: group size, lifetime interactions, and emergent properties of culture / Brian F. Codding, Kasey Cole, and Kurt M. Wilson. Comment by Andreas Maier -- Scale and Inuit social relations: Ilagiit, parts of each other / Elspeth Ready. Comment by Brian Codding -- Mikea, Malagasy, or hunter-gatherers? Scale, ethnicity, and cultural groups in ethnographic description and ethnological analysis / Bram Tucker. Comment by Thomas Widlok -- Scaling an island of hunter-gatherers: Writing the Mesolithic of Ireland / Graeme Warren. Comment by Charlotte Damm. Comment by Bram Tucker -- Authors` biographies
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Los Angeles : Sage Publications
    Language: English
    Pages: Seite 347-449
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Jenseitsglaube ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Serbien ; Photographie ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Kroatien ; Griechenland ; Bestattungsform ; Türkei ; Kurde ; Gewalt ; Trauer ; USA ; Texas ; Kollektives Gedächtnis
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-350-29544-5 , 978-1-350-29546-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 222 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Advances in Religions Studies
    Keywords: Afrika Heiler ; Hexerei ; Exorzismus ; Kriegsführung ; Heilbehandlung ; Krankheit ; Pentecost ; Befreiungstheologie ; Christentum ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Based on ethnographic studies conducted in several African countries, this volume analyses the phenomenon of deliverance - which is promoted both in charismatic churches and in Islam as a weapon against witchcraft - in order to clarify the political dimensions of spiritual warfare in contemporary African societies.Deliverance from evil is part and parcel of the contemporary discourse on the struggle against witchcraft in most African contexts. However, contributors show how its importance extends beyond this, highlighting a pluralism of approaches to deliverance in geographically distant religious movements, which coexist in Africa. Against this background, the book reflects on the responsibilities of Pentecostal deliverance politics within the condition of 'epistemic anxiety' of contemporary African societies - to shed light on complex relational dimensions in which individual deliverance is part of a wider social and spiritual struggle.Spanning across the study of religion, healing and politics, this book contributes to ongoing debates about witchcraft and deliverance in Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-Title -- Series -- Title -- Contents -- List of figures -- List of contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I Deliverance and spiritual insecurity -- 1 Battling Satan's minions: Christian-Muslim entanglements in an age of spiritual insecurity -- 2 Deliverance centres, spiritual insecurity, and a pragmatic approach to healing in Ugandan Pentecostalism -- 3 Everyday deliverances in Tanzania -- Part II Charismatic healing in the markets of well-being -- 4 Kapopo, the 'incurable illness': Structural violence, social suffering and spiritual healers in the Democratic Republic of Congo -- 5 Resisting deliverance: Majini spirits, matriliny and religious change in northern Mozambique -- 6 Churches against hospitals?: Deliverance and healers in the field of public health -- Part III Healing and social change -- 7 Healers versus Prayer Teams: Contesting deliverance and healing among Ugandan charismatic Catholics -- 8 Staking out God's Kingdom: Moral geographies, land and healing in Southern African charismatic Christian farming -- 9 Possessed by the post-socialist zeitgeist: History, spirits and the problem of generational (dis)continuity in an Ethiopian Orthodox exorcism -- Notes -- References -- Index -- Copyright.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 190-213
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-558-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 25
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Libanon ; Senegal ; Tunesien ; Islam ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band richtet den Blick auf Individualisierungsprozesse in Ägypten, Iran, Libanon, Senegal und Tunesien als einen zentralen Aspekt aktueller gesellschaftlicher Dynamiken. Ausgangspunkt bildet die Frage, wie gesellschaftliche Transformationen das Feld des Religiösen beeinflussen und wie Prozesse religiösen Wandels gesellschaftliche Veränderungen anstoßen können. Die Beiträge in diesem Sammelband fokussieren auf die Lebensrealitäten von Frauen urbaner Mittelschichtsmilieus und zeigen auf, wie Bestrebungen zur individuellen Gestaltung des eigenen Lebens etablierten sozialen und religiösen Normen in unterschiedlichen Bereichen des Alltagslebens zuwiderlaufen, diese aber auch verändern können. Insbesondere ist das Augenmerk darauf gerichtet, wie sich diese Prozesse in Geschlechterbeziehungen und zwischen unterschiedlichen Generationen manifestieren. Dabei werden milieuspezifische Dynamiken analysiert. Diese sind vor allem der Einfluss westlicher Modernitätsideale, globalisierte Diskurse und Praktiken in der Freizeitgestaltung, im Bereich von Mode sowie anderen Ausdrucksformen individualisierter Lebensstile und werden im vorliegenden Band in spezifischen religiös und nicht-religiös konnotierten sozialen Zusammenhängen erörtert. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung / Katja Föllmer, Lisa Maria Franke, Johanna Kühn, Roman Loimeier und Nadine Sieveking -- 2 Soziale Kontrolle und Handlungsoptionen von Frauen in Tunesien im politischen und religiösen Wandel / Roman Loimeier -- 3 Individualisierung und der aktuelle Diskurs über Frauen, Familie und hegab in Iran / Katja Föllmer -- 4 Egypt: And Again the Veil - The Emotional Entanglement of Fashion, Beauty and the Self / Lisa Maria Franke -- 5 Ein Kabbala-Frauenkreis in Beirut - Religiosität und weibliche Lebensgestaltung / Johanna Kühn -- 6 Geselligkeit und individuelle Religiositäten in einem Mittelschichtsmilieu von Dakar (Senegal) / Nadine Sieveking -- Das Herausgeberteam
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51422-1 , 9781009082808
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 65
    Keywords: Tansania Christentum ; Islam ; Muslime ; Soziales Leben ; Schule ; Bildung ; Erziehung ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Christian and Muslim schools have become important target points in families and pupils' quests for new study opportunities and securing a 'good life' in Tanzania. These schools combine secular education with the moral (self-)formation of young people, triggering new realignments of the fields of education with interreligious co-existence and class formation in the country's urban centres. Hansjörg Dilger explores the emerging entanglements of faith, morality, and the educational market in Dar es Salaam, thereby shedding light on processes of religious institutionalisation and their individual and collective embodiment. By contextualising these dynamics through analysis of the politics of Christian-Muslim relations in postcolonial Tanzania, this book shows how the field of education has shaped the positions of these highly diverse religious communities in diverging ways. In doing so, Dilger suggests that students and teachers' religious experience and practice in faith-oriented schools are shaped by the search for socio-moral belonging as well as by the power relations and inequalities of an interconnected world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Language Use -- 1 - Introduction -- Part I - (Post)Colonial Politics of Religious Difference and Education -- 2 - Entangled Histories of Religious Pluralism and Schooling -- 3 - Staging and Governing Religious Difference in the Haven of Peace -- Part II - Moral Becoming and Educational Inequalities in Dar es Salaam -- 4 - Market Orientation and Belonging in Neo-Pentecostal Schools -- 5 - Marginality and Religious Difference in Islamic Seminaries -- 6 - Privilege and Prayer in Catholic Schools -- 7 - Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-258
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-64825-025-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80010-419-8 (ebook) , 978-1-80010-420-4 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 390 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora 94
    Keywords: Großbritannien Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialtruppe ; Schwarze ; Militär ; Nigeria ; Ghana ; Sierra Leone ; Gambia ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gewalt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army explores the complex and constantly changing experience of West African soldiers under British command in Nigeria, the Gold Coast (now Ghana), Sierra Leone, and the Gambia. Since cost and tropical disease limited the deployment of British metropolitan troops to the region, British colonial rule in West Africa depended heavily on locally recruited soldiers and their families. This force became Britain's largest colonial army in Sub-Saharan Africa. West African Soldiers looks at the development of this colonial military from the conquest era of the late nineteenth century to decolonization in the 1950s. Rather than describing the many battles fought by this army both regionally and overseas, and informed by the concept of military culture, the book looks at the broad and overlapping themes of identity, culture, daily life, and violence. Chapter topics include the enslaved origins of the force, military identities including the myth of martial races, religious life, visual symbols like uniforms and insignia, health care related to tropical and sexually transmitted diseases, the experience of army wives, disciplinary flogging, mutiny, day-to-day violence committed by troops, and the employment of former soldiers by the colonial state. Based on archival research in five countries, the book derives inspiration from previous work on ordinary African soldiers in the British and German colonies of East Africa and in French West Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Slave Origins -- Chapter 2: Identities: Nigeria and Ghana -- Chapter 3: Identities: Sierra Leone and the Gambia -- Chapter 4: Religion -- Chapter 5: Symbols -- Chapter 6: Health -- Chapter 7: Women -- Chapter 8: Flogging -- Chapter 9: Mutiny -- Chapter 10: Murder and Mayhem -- Chapter 11: Former Soldiers -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Mini-Biographies -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 353-375
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-981-325-120-5 , 981-325-120-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 377 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Celebes ; Molukken ; Islam ; Muslime ; Moschee ; Führer, religiöse
    Abstract: Islam has long been part of the fabric of life in eastern Indonesia, with the early fifteenth-century Masjid Tua Wapauwe in Northern Maluku arguably the oldest mosque in Indonesia. Mosques and Imams offers a rich introduction to the myriad ways of being Muslim across this diverse archipelago, from Sulawesi to Maluku and Nusa Tenggara Timor, as seen through the role of imams and the institution of the local mosque. The book is unique not only in its geographic coverage, but also in the way it takes as an organizing principle the individuals and institutions that embody Islam in local communities. The contributions in this volume complement and contribute to broader discussions of contemporary issues in Islam and other contemporary religions, including migration, proselytisation, networks, and changing models of religious authority.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Kathryn M. Robinson -- 1. Lebe and sultan : serving the mosque and sustaining royal authority / Muhammed Adlin Sila -- 2. Mediating religious and cultural disputes : Imam Desa and conflict resolution in rural Indonesia / Faried F. Saenong -- 3. Shariaisation, wedding rituals and the role of imams in South Sulawesi / Moh Yasir Alimi -- 4. A Bugis Imam Desa : an authoritative voice in a changing world / Kathryn M. Robinson -- 5. The reproduction of imams and their changing roles within the contemporary Muslim community in Wajo, South Sulawesi, Indonesia / Wahyuddin Halim -- 6. Negotiating a space in the mosque : women claiming religious authority / Eva F. Nisa -- 7. Mosques and their communities in Northern Ambon, Maluku : exploring local traditions as Islamic practice in Indonesia / Phillip Winn -- 8. Haji Badar Daeng Pawero : a Bugis imam and his roles in maintaining Islamic law and Bugis adat in Kupang / Stella Aleida Hutagalung -- 9. Being Muslim in Eastern Indonesia : contemporary patterns of Islamic practice / Andrew McWilliam.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-1-108-49146-4 , 978-1-108-86883-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 412 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 152
    Keywords: Ruanda (Staat) Völkermord ; Tutsi ; Hutu ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Gewalt ; Ethnopsychologie ; Anthropologie, politische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Rwanda`s genocide in 1994 was a tragic and world-changing event that has indelibly etched itself on the global conscience. The Path to Genocide in Rwanda combines extensive, original field data with some of the best existing evidence to offer a rigorous and comprehensive explanation of how and why the genocide occurred, and how and why so many Rwandans participated in it.Drawing on interviews with over three hundred Rwandans, Omar Shahabudin McDoom systematically compares those who participated in the violence against those who did not. He contrasts communities that experienced violence early with communities where violence began late, as well as communities where violence was limited with communities where it was massive. His findings offer new perspectives on some of the most troubling questions concerning the genocide, while also providing a broader engagement with key theoretical debates in the study of genocides and ethnic conflict. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- 1. What We Do and Do Not Know -- 2. An Extraordinary Baseline -- 3. Security: War-time Threat -- 4. Threat and Opportunity: The Dangers of Freedom -- 5. Opportunity II: Death of the Nation's Father -- 6. Authority: Rwanda's privatized and powerful state -- 7. Why some killed and others did not -- 8. Conclusion: Rwanda in Retrospect -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 389-406
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-0-367-61504-8 , 978-1-003-11090-3 , 1-003-11090-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 213 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Pilgrimage, Religious Travel and Tourism
    Keywords: Saudi-Arabien Wallfahrt ; Muslime ; Islam ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Mekka
    Abstract: "This book investigates female Muslims pilgrimage practices and how these relate to women's mobility, social relations, identities, and the power structures that shape women's lives. Bringing together scholars from different disciplines and regional expertise, it offers in-depth investigation of the gendered dimensions of Muslim pilgrimage and the life-worlds of female pilgrims. With a variety of case studies, the contributors explore the experiences of female pilgrims to Mecca and other pilgrimage sites, and how these are embedded in historical and current contexts of globalisation and transnational mobility. This volume will be relevant to a broad audience of researchers across pilgrimage, gender, religious, and Islamic studies"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Muslim pilgrimage through the lens of women's new mobilities / Marjo Buitelaar, Manja Stephan-Emmrich, and Viola Thimm -- 1. Under male supervision? Nationality, age and Islamic belief as basis for Muslim women's pilgrimage / Viola Thimm -- 2. Young Moroccan-Dutch women on hajj: Claiming female space / Khadija Kadrouch-Outmany & Marjo Buitelaar -- 3. Power in Moroccan women's narratives of the hajj / Kholoud Al-Ajarma -- 4. Shi'i Muslim women's pilgrimage rituals to Lady Fatemeh-Masoumeh's shrine in Qom / Ladan Rahbari -- 5. Israeli Dead Sea cosmetics and charity for Palestinian children: Indonesian women's shopping activities while on pilgrimage to Jerusalem / Mirjam Lücking -- 6. 'Clothing cannot improve moral behaviour': Pilgrimage, fashion, and entrepreneurship in a West African market / Erin Kenny -- 7. Considering the silences: Understanding historical narratives of women's Indian Ocean hajj mobility / Jacqueline H. Fewkes -- 8. Bosnian women on hajj / Dzenita Karic -- 9. In the 'Land of Wonders': Bint Al-Shati''s pilgrimage: The hajj and the construction of reformist religiosity / Richard van Leeuwen -- 10. Stepping in the footsteps of Hajar to bring home the hajj: Dialogical positioning in Asra Nomani's memoir Standing Alone / Marjo Buitelaar -- Glossary.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5667-1 , 3-8376-5667-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 194 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    Uniform Title: Namibias Kinder
    Keywords: Namibia Kind ; Kindheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krise ; Gewalt ; Armut ; Interview
    Abstract: Many children in Namibia find themselves facing a social crisis. They have been abandoned or abused, are malnourished, homeless, or live in shacks that barely provide any protection. However, amidst these disastrous living conditions, children have developed remarkable survival skills, and come up with equally clever and disillusioned analyses of their situation.For three years, Michaela Fink and Reimer Gronemeyer conducted interviews in Namibia with women who take care of vulnerable children. The book gives these children a voice in interviews and essays.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- What is this about? An Overview -- I. Children of the Crisis - Living Conditions in Namibia -- II. Children in Rural Areas -- III. Children in Urban Katutura -- IV. The New Civil Society Places - Refuges for Children in Need -- Conclusion: African Children. European Childhoods -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-194
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-44533-5/(cloth) , 978-0-226-44550-2/(SBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 332 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Bild Ästhetik ; Ideologie ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, politischer ; Kulturkonflikt ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Extremismus ; Gewalt ; Ikonoklasmus ; Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: With new surges of activity from religious, political, and military extremists, the destruction of images has become increasingly relevant on a global scale. A founder of the study of early modern and contemporary iconoclasm, David Freedberg has addressed this topic for five decades. His work has brought this subject to a central place in art history, critical to the understanding not only of art but of all images in society. This volume collects the most significant of Freedberg&;s texts on iconoclasm and censorship, bringing five key works back into print alongside new assessments of contemporary iconoclasm in places ranging from the Near and Middle East to the United States, as well as a fresh survey of the entire subject. The writings in this compact volume explore the dynamics and history of iconoclasm, from the furious battles over images in the Reformation to government repression in modern South Africa, the American culture wars of the early 1990s, and todays cancel culture.Freedberg combines fresh thinking with deep expertise to address the renewed significance of iconoclasm, its ideologies, and its impact. This volume also provides a supplement to Freedberg&;s essay on idolatry and iconoclasm from his pathbreaking book, The Power of Images. Freedberg&;s writings are of foundational importance to this discussion, and this volume will be a welcome resource for historians, museum professionals, international law specialists, preservationists, and students.
    Description / Table of Contents: Antwerp, Mosul, and Palmyra: Theology and the Production of Violence -- Iconoclasm: The Material and Virtual Body -- Art and Iconoclasm, 1525-1580: The Case of the Northern Netherlands -- he Representation of Martyrdom during the Early Counter-Reformation in Antwerp -- The Structure of Byzantine and European Iconoclasm -- Iconoclasts and Their Motives -- Joseph Kosuth and the Play of the Unmentionable -- From Defamation to Mutilation: Reason of State and Gender Politics in South Africa -- Charlottesville -- The Wag in the Tail: Images, Iconoclasm, Art -- Appendix 1: Damnatio Memoriae: Why Mobs Pull Down Statues -- Appendix 2: The Power of Wood and Stone.
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : University of Cambridge
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47334-7 , 1-108-47334-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Moschee ; Islam ; Muslime ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturwandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität
    Abstract: This volume examines the emergence of alternative spaces and architectural landscapes of Islamic practice in contemporary Africa through the lens of the masjid, whose definition as a "place of prostration" has enabled Muslim populations across the continent to navigate the murky waters of the contemporary condition through a purposeful renovation of spiritual space. Drawing from multiple disciplines and utilizing a series of diverse case studies, Michelle Apotsos reflects on the shifting realities of Islamic communities as they engage in processes of socio-political and cultural transformation. Illustrated through the growth of forward-thinking and in flexible environments that highlight how Muslim communities have developed unique solutions to the problem of performing identity within diverse contexts across the continent, she re-imagines the major themes surrounding definitions of Islamic architectural space in the contemporary period in Africa and the nature of the "modernity" as it has unfolded across diverse contexts on the continent.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: 'A Place of Prostration': The Concept of Masjid in Contemporary Africa -- 1. Spaces Both Radical and Revolutionary: The Intersectional Masjid -- 2. Monument, Memory, and Remembrance: Rethinking the Masjid Through Contemporary Heritage Regimes -- 3. "All the Earth is a Mosque": The Masjid as Environmental Advocate -- 4. Masjids on the Move: Mobility and the Growth of "Portable" Islamic Space -- Conclusion: Looking to the Future: The Masjid as a Space on the Edge -- Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 260-277
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-69057-7
    Language: English
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 154
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Salafismus ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Extremismus ; Jihad
    Abstract: Violent Islamic extremism is affecting a growing number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In some, jihadi Salafi organizations have established home bases and turned into permanent security challengers. However, other countries have managed to prevent the formation or curb the spread of homegrown jihadi Salafi organizations. In this book, Sebastian Elischer provides a comparative analysis of how different West and East African states have engaged with fundamentalist Muslim groups between the 1950s and today. In doing so, he establishes a causal link between state-imposed organizational gatekeepers in the Islamic sphere and the absence of homegrown jihadi Salafism. Illustrating that the contemporary manifestation of violent Islamic extremism in sub-Saharan Africa is an outcome of strategic political decisions that are deeply embedded in countries' autocratic pasts, he challenges conventional notions of statehood on the African continent, and provides new insight into the evolving relationships between secular and religious authority. -- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Africa`s Changing Security Landscape 1. - 1 Cases, Concepts, and Variation 21. - Critical Junctures and the Formation of State-Led National. - Islamic Associations 49. - 3 Missed Opportunities and the Formation of Islamic Federations 74. - 4 The State as Demobilizer of Activist Salafism 98. - 5 The State as Enabler and Radicalizer of Activist Salafism 124. - 6 From Theory Generation to Theory Testing 163. - 7 Autocratic Legacies, the State, and Salafism in Africa 188. - Conclusion: Reviewing State-Islamic Relations in Africa 227
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Palo Alto, California : Annual Reviews
    ISBN: 978-0-8243-1950-2
    ISSN: 0084-6570
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 458 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Annual Review of Anthropology volume 50 (2021)
    Keywords: USA Latino ; Archäologie ; Evolution, menschliche ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Humanökologie ; Epidemie ; Schamanismus ; Feminismus ; Schlaf ; Gehörlosigkeit ; Gewalt
    Description / Table of Contents: Perspectives -- Archaeology -- Biological anthropology -- Anthropology of language and communicative practices -- Sociocultural anthropology -- Indexes: Cumulative index of contributing authors, volumes 41-50. Cumulative index of article titles, volumes 41-50 -- Errata
    Note: Enthält 25 Beiträge
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  • 36
    ISBN: 3-11-072676-9 , 978-3-11-072676-3
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 40
    Keywords: Globalisierung Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about `Muslimness` contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Claiming and making Muslim worlds - introduction / Jeanine Dagyeli, Ulrike Freitag, Claudia Ghrawi -- Part 1. Making translocal Muslim spaces -- Part 2. Defining and controlling Islam and the nation-state -- Part 3. Claiming and translating norms and ideas -- List of contributors
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83891-7 (hardback) , 978-1-108-96907-9 (paperback) , 978-1-108-97916-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 64
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Differenzierung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Yoruba ; Religion, traditionelle ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Ethnographie ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉 ; NASFAT
    Abstract: Religious pluralism, as encountered in multi-faith settings such as Nigeria's biggest city Lagos, challenges much of what we have long taken for granted about religion, including the ready-made binaries of Christianity versus Islam, religion versus secularism, religious monism versus polytheism, and tradition versus modernity. In this book, Marlies Janson offers a rich ethnography of religions, religious pluralism and practice in Lagos, analysing how so-called "religious shoppers" cross religions boundaries, and the co-existence of different religious traditions where practitioners engage with these simultaneously. Prompted to develop a broader conception of religion that shifts from a narrow analysis of religious tradition as mutually exclusive, Hanson instead offers a perspective that focuses on the complex dynamics of their acutal entanglements. Including real-life examples to illustrate religion in Lagos through religious practice and lived experiences, this study takes account of the ambivalence, inconsistency and unpredictability of lived religion, proposing assemblage as an analytical frame for exploring the conceptual and methodological possibilities that may open as a result. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Lyrics: Shuffering and Shmiling / by Fela Kuti -- Introduction: Reforming the study of religious reform -- The religious setting : Muslim-Christian encounters in Nigeria -- Moses is Jesus and Jesus is Muhammad : the Chrislam movement -- Pentecostalizing Islam? : Nasrul-Lahi-il Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT) -- Reviving 'Yoruba religion' : the Indigenous Faith of Africa (IFA), Ijo Orunmila Ato -- Beyond religion : the Grail Movement and Eckankar -- Conclusion: Towards a new framework for the study of religious pluralism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    London : I. B. Tauris & Company
    ISBN: 978-0-75561673-2 (hardback) , 978-0-7556-1675-6 (PDF) , 978-0-7556-1674-9 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 178 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Iran Religion ; Islam ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Jenseitsglaube ; Tod ; Reliquie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Theologie ; Ethnographie ; Bojer Ahmadi und Kohgiluyeh (Provinz, Iran) ; Imamiten ; Twelver Shia 〉 Imamiten ; Zwölfer-Schia 〉 Imamiten
    Abstract: Until the 1960s, little was known inside or outside Iran about the tribes living in the country. The anthropological research of Erika Friedl is now renowned for presenting comprehensive data collected over a 50-year period from her time among the Boir Ahmad tribal people living in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.In this new book, Friedl turns her attention to the subject of religion, which she had only touched upon in her previous work. About ninety percent of people in Iran and nearly everybody in Boir Ahmad are Muslims of the Twelver Shia group. However, studies of tribal people's religiosity, beliefs and rituals are scarce, and many researchers have discounted their views and experience, regarding the tribes as only "nominally religious" because their practices do not fit in with the mainstream practices and ideas in Iran. Religion and Daily Life in the Mountains of Iran corrects this view and provides a hallmark study of tribal people's religiosity. Demonstrating the great diversity of their philosophical and religious ideas, the book reveals the ways in which the tribes choose and express their religion, define their communities and understand their world. From conversations about God and his relationships with people, to observations on ageing and death, and research into the tribe's use of spells, amulets and sacrifices, to their beliefs about saints, health and well-being, the book is an original ethnographic exploration of religion and daily life. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Map of Kohgiluye and Boir Ahmad -- The Setting -- Introduction -- 1. Religion and Gnostic Realism -- 2. God, Deity -- 3. Theology, Extended -- 4. Saints and Clients -- 5. The End of Life -- 6. Beyond the Grave -- 7. Well-being -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [156]-169
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Göttingen] : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-493-2 (ISBN der Druckausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen (überwiegend farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 19
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Tunesien ; Republik Niger ; Senegal ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Muslime ; Alltag ; Ritual, religiöses ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The contributions to the present volume show that the countries that are often presented in the literature as forming part of a stereotypical and seemingly monolithic "Islamic world" in fact represent considerable diversity. From Iran to Senegal, we encounter a vast array of social and religious structures, historical trajectories, political regimes and relative positions of societies and individuals. We encounter also, in many different and often unexpected ways, the individual in multiple contexts. The present volume presents perspectives on everyday life in Muslim societies beyond the spectacular. From a broad academic background in Islamic and Iranian studies, social anthropology, sociology, philosophy and history, its contributors show that everyday life as well as religious practice in countries as diverse as Senegal, Niger, Egypt, Tunisia and Iran is not informed by one single "Islamic" tradition, but rather by multiple and often surprisingly different modes of religiosity and non-religiosity. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "result of a conference organised by the ERC-funded research project "Private Pieties. Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics". (Foreword by the editor)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-885-6 , 978-1-78920-886-3 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 235 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Alkohol ; Gewalt ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie ; Mornington Island 〈Australien〉
    Abstract: "Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork undertaken since 2006, the book addresses some of the most topical aspects of remote Aboriginal life in Australia. This includes the role of kinship and family, relationships to land and sea, and cross-cultural relations with non-Aboriginal residents. There is also extensive treatment of contemporary issues relating to alcohol consumption, violence, use of the internet and social media, and the impact of systemic ill health. This richly detailed portrayal provides a nuanced account of being and becoming on Mornington Island"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. A Return -- Chapter 1. Locating the State -- Chapter 2. Whitefellas and Blackfellas -- Chapter 3. Contemporary Aboriginal Family -- Chapter 4. Who Crashed the Ambulance? Alcohol and Violence -- Chapter 5. Connections to Land and Sea -- Conclusion. Many Returns -- Appendix -- References -- Index.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-4273-4 (hardcover) , 978-0-8165-4272-7 (paperback) , 978-0-8165-4426-4 (E-Book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 300 Seiten
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Südamerika ; Brasilien ; Kolumbien ; Migration ; Vertreibung ; Moral ; Gesellschaftskritik ; USA ; Recht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Following an extended period of near silence on the subject, many social and political philosophers are now treating immigration as a central theme of the discipline. For the first time, this edited volume brings together original works by prominent philosophers writing about immigration ethics from within a Latin American context.Without eschewing relevant conceptual resources derived from European and Anglo-American philosophies, the essays in this book emphasize Latin American and Latinx philosophies, decolonial and feminist theories, and Indigenous philosophies of Latin America, in the pursuit of an immigration ethics. The contributors explore the moral challenges of immigration that either arise within Latin America, or when Latin Americans and Latina/o/xs migrate to and reside within the United States. Uniquely, some chapters focus on south to south migration. Contributors also examine Latina/o/x experiences in the United States, addressing the lacuna of philosophical writing on migration, maternity, and childhood.Latin American Immigration Ethics advances philosophical conversations and debates about immigration by theorizing migration from the Latin American and Latinx context. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part 1. Methodological foundation -- Part 2. South America -- Part 3. Mexico and Central America -- Part 4. Latin Americans and Latina/o/xs in the United States
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Tucson : University of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 0-8165-4216-3 , 978-0-8165-4216-1
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 300 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Menschenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Kids in cages, family separations, thousands dying in the desert. Police violence and corruption. Environmental devastation. These are just some of the dramatic stories recounted by veteran journalist Miriam Davidson in The Beloved Border. This groundbreaking work of original reporting also gives hope for the future, showing how border people are responding to the challenges with compassion and creativity.The book draws on a variety of sources to explain how border issues intersect and how the current situation, while made worse under the Trump administration, is in fact the result of decades of prohibition, crackdowns, and wall building on the border. Davidson addresses subjects such as violence in Mexico, particularly against the press; cross-border gun smuggling and legal gun sales; the rise in migrant detentions, deportations, and deaths since the crackdown began; controversy over humanitarian aid in the desert; border patrol crimes and abuses; and the legal, ethical, and moral issues raised by increased police presence and militarization on the border. The book also looks at the environmental impact of wall building and construction of a planned copper mine near Tucson, especially on the jaguar and other endangered species.Davidson shares the history of sanctuary and argues that this social movement and others that have originated on the border are vanguards of larger global movements against the mistreatment of migrant workers and refugees, police brutality, and other abuses of human and natural rights. She gives concrete examples of positive ways in which border people are promoting local culture and cross-border solidarity through health care, commerce, food, art, and music. While death and suffering continue to occur, The Beloved Border shows us how the U.S.-Mexico border could be, and in many ways already is, a model for peaceful coexistence worldwide. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Praise for Miriam Davidson -- Prologue: A Fable for Tomorrow -- I. GANGLAND -- One. Mexico's Torment -- From Paradise to Gangland -- No Excuse -- A Litany of Impunity -- Two. Prohibition Then and Now -- The Border Then -- The Border Transformed -- The Border Now -- Three. Where the Guns Go -- Fast and Furious -- Where the Guns Go -- Profiteers Big and Small -- II. SLAVERY -- Four. All They Will Call You -- Operation Streamline -- Kids in Detention -- Deportees -- Five. Death in the Desert -- The Man in the Road -- Water Poured Out -- Naming the Dead -- Six. Under Color of Law -- Border Agents on Trial -- Checkpoints -- Waste, Fraud, and Abuse -- III. THE PEACEABLE KINGDOM -- Seven. The Triumph of Sanctuary -- Sanctuary Established -- Sanctuary Revived -- Sanctuary Everywhere -- Eight. The Jaguar -- El Jefe -- Viviendo con Felinos -- "A Surprising Eden" -- Nine. El Norte -- El Grupo Guadalupano -- The Solar Wall -- El Norte -- Epilogue: A Positive Vision for the U.S.-Mexico Region -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index -- About the Author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [293]-294
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute and Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83024-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 62
    Keywords: Ghana Muslime ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: Zongos, wards in West Africa populated by traders and migrants from the northern savannahs and the Sahel, are a common sight in Ghana's Asante region where the people of these wards represent a dual-minority as both foreigners and Muslims in a largely Christian area, facing marginalisation as a result. Islam provides the people of the zongos with a common ground and shared values, becoming central to their identity and to their shared sense of community. This detailed account of Islamic lifeworlds highlights the irreducible diversity and complexity of 'everyday' lived religion among Muslims in a zongo community. Benedikt Pontzen traces the history of Muslim presence in the region and analyses three Islamic phenomena encountered in its zongos in detail: Islamic prayer practices, the authorisation of Islamic knowledge, and ardently contested divination and healing practices. Drawing on empirical and archival research, oral histories, and academic studies, he demonstrates how Islam is inextricably bound up with the diverse ways in which Muslims live it. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- A note on style -- Glossary -- Introduction -- 1. A History of Muslim Presence in Asante -- 2. Muslim Presence and Zongos in Asante -- The Current State -- 3. Those Who Pray Together -- 4. Speaking for Islam: 'Ilm and Religious Authority -- 5. 'Boka:' on Islamic Discourses, Imaginaries, and Incommensurability -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Other sources -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-256 , [basiert auf] Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2014 unter dem Titel: "Islam in the Zongo: an ethnography of Islamic conceptions, practices and imaginaries among Muslims in Asante (Ghana)", Betreuung: Prof. Dr. Kai Kresse (Erstgutachter); Prof. Dr. Roman Loimeier (Zweitgutachter), Disputation am 1.11.2014
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5802-6 , 3-8376-5802-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 286 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies Series volume 1
    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Flucht ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Vertreibung ; Stereotyp ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: Multiple refugee regimes govern the lives of forced migrants simultaneously but in an often conflicting way. As a mechanism of inclusion/exclusion, they tend to engender the violence they sought to dissipate. Protection and control channel agency through mechanisms of either tutelage and victimisation or criminalisation. This book contrasts multiple groups of refugees and refugee regimes, revealing the inherent coercive violence of refugee regimes, from displacement and expulsion, to stereotypification and exclusion in host countries, and academic knowledge essentialisation. This violence is international, national, society-based, internalised, and embodied - and it urgently needs due scholarly attention.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5438-1 , 978-3-8376-5438-7 , 3-8376-5438-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (430 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Media in Action 1
    Keywords: Ethnomethodologie Methode, qualitativ ; Theorie ; Theorie, ethnologische ; Wissenschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Soziologie ; Garfinkel, Harold [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Harold Garfinkels 1967 erschienene »Studies in Ethnomethodology« gelten als Gründungsdokument der Ethnomethodologie und haben längst den Status eines soziologischen Klassikers. Doch so bekannt dieses Buch ist, so wenig wurde es tatsächlich gelesen. Angesichts radikaler Veränderungen der Lebenswelt unterziehen die Beiträger*innen des Bandes die »Studies« gut 50 Jahre nach ihrer Ersterscheinung einer Relektüre. Sie decken bisher verborgene Bezüge auf, rekapitulieren methodologische und empirische Anschlüsse an Garfinkel, diskutieren Parallelen und Differenzen zu anderen soziologischen und kulturwissenschaftlichen Forschungsprogrammen und demonstrieren das kritische Potenzial der Ethnomethodologie.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-90-04-47260-0 , 978-90-04-49824-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde volume 314
    Keywords: Indonesien Lombok ; Java ; Musik und Kultur ; Musik, traditionelle ; Adat ; Kultureinfluss ; Islam ; Gamelan ; Popular Culture ; Musikethnologie ; Sozio-religiöse Organisation ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: This longitudinal study weaves the complex stories of many disparate musics into an account of quests for identities that illuminates Lombok`s history, its complex religious and ethnic composition, and its current political circumstances. It focuses on agents, musicians and leaders on the ground, and the socioreligious and artistic changes that transformed many music forms. The book outlines the years of political difficulty for music and years of transition and government interventions to remake musics, and identifies the emerging ideologies and developments that laid the groundwork for a diversity of musics - traditional, Islamic, popular - to simultaneously exist in an unprecedented way. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of figures and tables -- Introduction: Setting the Scene -- Chapter 1 Change, Religion, and Identity in Music Cultures -- Chapter 2 `Traditional` Musics: Functions, Contestations, Interpretations -- Chapter 3 The Phenomenon of Gendang Beleq -- Chapter 4 Wayang Sasak: Shadowplay, Practices, Elements, and Narratives -- Chapter 5 Music, Islam, and Islamization -- Chapter 6 Popular Musics and `Musik Rakyat` -- Chapter 7 Minority Musics of Lombok -- Chapter 8 Nexus of Sasak/Balinese Interaction: The Lingsar Festival -- Chapter 9 Performing Arts Education and Issues of Sustainability -- Chapter 10 Conclusion: Making Sense of All of This -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [315]-330
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-231-9 , 978-1-78744-607-6/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 489 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religion in Transforming Africa
    Keywords: Afrika Maghreb ; Sahara ; Westafrika ; Islam ; Ausbildung ; Bildung ; Koran-Schule ; Orale Tradition ; Schrift ; Lehre und Didaktik ; Islamwissenschaft
    Abstract: The study of Islamic erudition in Africa is growing rapidly, transforming not just Islamic studies, but also African Studies. This interdisciplinary volume from leading international scholars fills a lacuna in presenting not onlythe history and spread of Islamic scholarship in Africa, but its current state and future concerns. Challenging the notion that Muslim societies in black Africa were essentially oral prior to the European colonial conquest at theturn of the 20th century, and countering the largely Western division of sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa, the authors take an inclusive approach to advance our knowledge of the contribution of people of African descent to thelife of Mecca.This book explores in depth the intellectual and spiritual exchanges between populations in the Maghreb, the Sahara and West Africa. A key theme is Islamic learning. The authors examine the madrasa as asite of knowledge and learning, the relationship between "diasporas" and Islamic education systems, female learning circles, and the use of ICT. Diversifying the study of Islamic erudition, the contributors look at the interactions between textuality and orality, female learning circles, the vernacular study of poetry and cosmological texts, and the role of Ajami - the use of Arabic script to transcribe 80 African languages.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Where have we been and where are we going in the Study of Islamic Scholarship in Africa? - Ousmane Oumar Kane; PART I: HISTORY, MOVEMENT, & ISLAMIC SCHOLARSHIP; Introduction - Zachary V. Wright; The African Roots of a Global Eighteenth-Century Islamic Scholarly Renewal - Zachary V. Wright; Muhammad al-Kashnawi and the Everyday Life of the Occult - Dahlia E.M. - Gubara; African Community and African 'ulama in Mecca: Al-Jami and Muhammad Surar al-Sabban (Twentieth Century) - Chanfi Ahmed; The Transfomation of the Pilgrimage Tradition in West Africa - Ousmane Oumar Kane; PART II TEXTUALITY, ORALITY, AND ISLAMIC SCHOLARSHIP; Introduction - Oludamini Ogunnaike; 'Those Who Represent the Sovereign in his Absence': Muslim Scholarship and the Question of Legal Authority in the pPre-Modern Sahara (Southern Algeria, Mauritania, Mali), 1750-1850 - Ismail Warscheid; Philosophical Sufism in the Sokoto Caliphate: The Case of Shaykh Dan Tafa - Oludamini Ogunnaike; "If all the Legal Schools were to Disappear": Umar Tal's Approach to Jurisprudence in Kitab al-Rimah - Farah el-Sharif; A New African Orality? Tijani Sufism, Sacred Knowledge and the ICTs in Post-Truth Times - Antonio de Diego González; The Sacred Text in Egypt's Popular Culture: Qur'anic Sounds, - Meanings and Formation of Sakina-Sacred Space in Traditions of Poverty and Fear - Yunus Kumek; PART III ISLAMIC EDUCATION; Introduction - Britta Frede; Modernizing the Madrasa: Islamic Education, Development and Tradition in Zanzibar. - Caitlyn Bolton; A New Daara: Integrating Qur'anic, Agricultural and Trade Education in a Community Setting - Laura L. - Cochrane; Islamic Education and the 'Diaspora': Religious Schooling for Senegalese Migrants' Children - Hannah Hoechner; What does Traditional Islamic Education Mean? Examples from Nouakchott's Contemporary Female Learning Circles - Britta Frede; PART IV AJAMI, KNOWLEDGE TRANSMISSION, & SPIRITUALITY; Introduction - Jeremy Dell; Bringing 'Ilm to the Common People: Sufi Vernacular Poetry and Islamic Education in Brava, c.1890-1959 - Alessandra Vianello; Bringing 'Ilm to the Common People: Sufi Vernacular Poetry and Islamic Education in Brava, c.1890-1959 - Lidwien Kapteijns; A Senegalese Sufi Saint and Ajami Poet: Sëriñ Moor Kayre (1874-1951) - Khadim Ndiaye; Praise and Prestige: The Significance of Elegiac Poetry among Muslim Intellectuals on the Late Twentieth-Century Kenya Coast - Abdulkadir Hashim; CONCLUSION: The Study of Islamic Scholarship and the Social Sciences in Africa: Bridging Knowledge Divides, Reframing Narratives - Ebrima Sall
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  • 48
    ISBN: 978-3-11-072711-1 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-072653-4 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: 10.1515_9783110726534 ZMO-40.pdf
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient Band 40
    Keywords: Globalisierung Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about `Muslimness` contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9780821424360
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Centre of African Studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anxiety / Africa / Congresses ; Anxiety ; Social conditions ; Africa / Social conditions / 1960- / Congresses ; Africa ; Since 1960 ; Conference papers and proceed ; Konferenzschrift June 2016 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift June 2016 ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9782271125262
    Language: French
    Pages: 1000 Seiten, 32 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen, Faksimiles , 24 cm
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2021 ; Humor ; Soziologie ; Kunst ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Humor ; Kunst ; Soziologie ; Geschichte 1800-2021
    Note: CNRS steht für "Centre national de la recherche scientifique"
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9783837658736 , 3837658732
    Language: German
    Pages: 131 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 24 cm x 15.5 cm, 322 g
    Series Statement: Visuelle Formen soziologischer Erkenntnis / Franz Schultheis, Stephan Egger (Hg.) ; unter Mitarbeit von Charlotte Hüser
    Series Statement: Bourdieu-Studien Band 1
    Series Statement: Visuelle Formen soziologischer Erkenntnis
    Series Statement: Bourdieu-Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pierre Bourdieu und die Fotografie
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pierre Bourdieu und die Fotografie
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pierre Bourdieu und die Fotografie
    DDC: 301.0723
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Algerien ; Feldforschung ; Fotografie ; Geschichte ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Fotografie ; Soziologie
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14852-0 , 978-3-643-34852-4
    Language: German
    Pages: xi, 514 Seiten
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur Missionswissenschaft und Interkulturellen Theologie 51
    Keywords: Äthiopien Muslime ; Islam ; Christentum ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Konflikt ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: In Äthiopien kommt es zwischen Christen und Muslimen häufiger zu Konflikten. Diese können destruktive Folgen haben, sie können aber auch, wie diese Studie zeigt, Chancen zu einem besseren Verstehen und Zusammenleben bieten. Christlich-muslimische Beziehungen in Äthiopien werden im Blick auf geschichtliche Narrative, institutionelle Dimensionen sowie themenorientiert anhand christlicher und muslimischer Literatur im äthiopischen Kontext analysiert. Die Studie zielt auf eine interreligiöse Perspektive als Ausgangspunkt einer integrativen Beziehungsarbeit
    Note: Dissertation, Kirchliche Hochschule Wuppertal/Bethel, 2020
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-3-030-60876-7 , 978-3-030-60877-4 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Literary Anthopology
    Keywords: Mexiko USA ; Latino ; Chicano ; Vaterschaft ; Homosexualität ; Ernährung ; Selbstbild ; LGBT ; Queer ; Sexualität ; Identität, sexuelle ; Beziehungen Vater-Kind ; Psychologie ; Film ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Bringing together a unique collection of narrative accounts based on the lived experience of queer Chicano/Mexicano sons, this book explores fathers, fathering, and fatherhood. In many ways, the contributors reveal the significance of fathering and representations of fatherhood in the context of queer male sexuality and identity across generations, cultures, class, and Mexican immigrant and Mexican American families. They further reveal how father figures—godfathers, grandfathers, and others—may nurture and express love and hope for the queer young men in their extended family. Divided into six sections, the book addresses the complexity of father-queer son relationships; family dynamics; the impact of neurodiverse mental health issues; the erotic, unsafe, and taboo qualities of desire; encounters with absent, estranged or emotionally distant fathers; and a critical analysis of father and queer son relationships in Chicano/Latino literature and film. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Series Editor Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on contributors -- Introduction -- Part I: "Can I Write About My Father?": Representations of the Presence of Being -- Part II: Fathers, Father Figures, and the Family -- Part III: Fatherhood, Queer Consciousness, and Neurodiversity -- Part IV: Desire, Daddy Issues, and Taboos -- Part V: Situating Spent and Shifting Gatherhoods -- Part VI: Fatherhood Patterns and Passionat Fathering -- Select bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 263-276
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-0-85742-688-8 , 0-85742-688-5 , 978-0-85742-730-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 370 Seiten
    Series Statement: The_Africa List
    Uniform Title: Le _souverain moderne
    Keywords: Afrika Zentralafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Gabun ; Macht ; Körper ; Gewalt ; Vorstellung ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Markt ; Kirche ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Beziehung ; Fetischismus ; Christentum ; Besessenheit ; Aberglaube ; Magie ; Kolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: The 'Modern Sovereign,' a notion indebted both to Hobbes's Leviathan and Marx's conception of capital, refers to the power that governed the African multitudes from the earliest colonial days to the post-colonial era. It is an internalized power, responsible for the multiform violence exerted on bodies and imaginations. Joseph Tonda contends that in Central Africa--and particularly in Gabon and the Congo--the body is at the heart of political, religious, sexual, economic, and ritual power. This, he argues, is confirmed by the strong link between corporeal and political matters, and by the ostentatious display of bodies in African life. The body of power asserts itself as both matter and spirit, and it incorporates the seductive force of money, commodities, sex, and knowledge. Tonda's incisive analysis reveals how this sovereign power is a social relation, historically constituted by the violence of the African cultural Imaginary and the realities of State, Market, and Church. It is to be understood, he asserts, through a generalized theory economic, political, and religious fetishism. By introducing this crucial critical voice from contemporary Africa into the English language, The Modern Sovereign makes a significant contribution to field of anthropology, political science, and African studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Violence of the imaginary, violence of fetishism: the principle of the modern sovereign -- Part one: Epistemologies of the body and things of the modern sovereign -- Torments, charms and troubles of the modern sovereign -- Kalaka, Otangani, Bula Matari: the scriptuary order, spaces and agents of the modern sovereign -- Misunderstanding over the value of the body of God -- Part two: consumption / Consumption: The political principle of the modern sovereign -- Ghosts and political machines -- consumption / Consumption of the sex-body and the hegemony of the modern sovereign -- Tormented ethnic bodies -- Conclusion.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 346-370
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-3-7425-0663-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 445 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Sonderausgabe für die Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe. Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung Band 10663
    Uniform Title: Our bodies, their battlefield
    Keywords: Frau Frau und Politik ; Gewalt ; Krieg ; Kriminalität ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Menschenrecht ; Opfer ; Argentinien ; Bosnien und Herzegowina ; Syrien ; Burma ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Nigeria ; Demokratische Republik Kongo
    Abstract: Ob in der Antike, im Zweiten Weltkrieg oder im syrischen Bürgerkrieg: Invasoren setzen sexualisierte Gewalt gegen Frauen, Kinder und teilweise auch gegen Männer ein, um Gemeinschaften zu terrorisieren, zu demoralisieren und zu vertreiben sowie die eigene Macht zu demonstrieren. Die britische Journalistin und Kriegsreporterin Christina Lamb gibt Überlebenden eine Stimme. Eindrücklich schildern diese ihre schrecklichen Erlebnisse und verdeutlichen so den großen Aufklärungs- und Handlungsbedarf, den es hinsichtlich sexualisierter Gewalt in Kriegsgebieten gibt. Lamb reist für ihre Recherche um den Globus und spricht mit Überlebenden und ehrenamtlichen Helferinnen und Helfern in Asien, Afrika, Südamerika und Europa. Es wird deutlich, dass Vergewaltigungen und sexualisierte Gewalt nicht allein Begleiterscheinungen von Kriegen sind, sondern gezielt eingesetzt werden. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Prolog Das Mädchen, das ich einmal war -- 1 Auf Mussolinis Insel -- 2 Die Mädchen im Wald -- 3 Die Macht eines Hashtags -- 4 Für das Vergewaltigungsopfer bitte hier anstellen -- 5 Frauen, die ins Leere starren -- 6 Die Frauen, die den Lauf der Geschichte verändert haben -- 7 Die Rosen von Sarajevo -- 8 So sieht ein Völkermord aus -- 9 Jagdstunde -- 10 Dann war es still -- 11 Der Imker aus Aleppo -- 12 Die Ninive-Prozesse -- 13 Der Wunderdoktor und die Stadt der Freude -- 14 Mama hat die Tür nicht richtig zugemacht... -- 15 Die Lolas - bis zum letzten Atemzug -- Nachwort Den Frauen eine Stimme geben -- Dank -- Ausgewählte Literatur
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 437-443
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-493-2 (paperback) , 3-86395-493-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen (überwiegend farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 19
    Keywords: Ägypten Tunesien ; Republik Niger ; Senegal ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Muslime ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The contributions to the present volume show that the countries that are often presented in the literature as forming part of a stereotypical and seemingly monolithic "Islamic world" in fact represent considerable diversity. From Iran to Senegal, we encounter a vast array of social and religious structures, historical trajectories, political regimes and relative positions of societies and individuals. We encounter also, in many different and often unexpected ways, the individual in multiple contexts. The present volume presents perspectives on everyday life in Muslim societies beyond the spectacular. From a broad academic background in Islamic and Iranian studies, social anthropology, sociology, philosophy and history, its contributors show that everyday life as well as religious practice in countries as diverse as Senegal, Niger, Egypt, Tunisia and Iran is not informed by one single "Islamic" tradition, but rather by multiple and often surprisingly different modes of religiosity and non-religiosity. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "result of a conference organised by the ERC-funded research project "Private Pieties. Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics". (Foreword by the editor)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5423-7 , 978-3-8376-5423-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (271 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Edition Museum 51
    Keywords: Deutschland Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Türkei ; Geschichte ; Flüchtling ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Ausstellung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; DOMiD - Dokumentationszentrum und Museum über die Migration in Deutschland
    Abstract: Das Leben in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland wird von Millionen Migrant*innen mitgeprägt. Lange blieb ihre Geschichte ungeschrieben, doch 1990 begannen die aus der Türkei stammenden Pionier*innen des »Dokumentationszentrums und Museums über die Migration in Deutschland e.V.« (DOMiD) damit, alltagskulturelle Objekte aus der Ära der so genannten »Gastarbeiter*innen« zusammenzutragen und in Ausstellungen zu präsentieren.Heute umfasst die Sammlung über 150.000 Zeitzeugnisse aus der Migrationsgeschichte Deutschlands seit 1945 bis heute. Unzählige unerzählte Geschichten multipler Migrationen knüpfen sich daran.Das Buch zeichnet die Geschichte des Vereins nach.
    Description / Table of Contents: Grußwort Armin Laschet -- Vorwort Jagoda Marinic -- Point of Departure -- Die Gründungsphase. Migrationshintergründe - Mit dem Kopf in der Türkei -- Die Reifeprüfung - Von der Schaffung einer (Gegen-)Öffentlichkeit -- Ins Zentrum der Aufmerksamkeit -- Das Projekt Migration I - Erweiterte Feldforschung -- Das Projekt Migration II - Erweiterte Ausstellungspraxis -- Die Forderung nach einem Migrationsmuseum -- Professionalisierung oder: Auf dem Weg zur öffentlichen Institution -- Die nächste Generation -- Für eine erweiterte Sammlungspolitik -- DOMiD als begehbarer Lernort: Die Öffnung nach außen -- Refugee Stories Collection: DOMiD und die sogenannte Flüchtlingskrise -- Das virtuelle Migrationsmuseum -- Raus auf die Straße! - DOMiD schwärmt aus -- Der Durchbruch zum Migrationsmuseum -- Haus der Einwanderungsgesellschaft -- Danksagung DOMiD-Vorstand
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  • 58
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5054-9/(Broschur) , 3-8376-5054-5 , 978-3-8394-5054-3/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 267 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Uniform Title: Fresh fruit, broken bodies
    Keywords: Mexiko Amerika ; USA ; Ernährung ; Nahrungsmittel ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Gesundheit ; Krankheit ; Rassismus ; Ungleichheit ; Migration ; Arbeit ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Landwirtschaft ; Soziologie ; Arbeitsteilung, gesellschaftliche ; Industrie ; Konsum
    Abstract: Im englischen Original mehrfach ausgezeichnet und nun endlich auf Deutsch erhältlich: Seth M. Holmes bietet eine eingehende Untersuchung des alltäglichen Lebens und Leidens mexikanischer Migrant*innen, die in der modernen US-Landwirtschaft als Erntehelfer*innen arbeiten. Der Anthropologe und Mediziner zeigt, wie Gesundheit und Gesundheitsversorgung durch die Schattenseiten der Konsumgesellschaft, durch Ressentiments gegen Einwander*innen und durch Rassismus leiden. Holmes' Material ist erschütternd und eindrucksvoll: Er wanderte mit seinen Begleiter*innen illegal durch die Wüste nach Arizona und wurde mit ihnen inhaftiert, bis sie abgeschoben wurden. Er lebte bei indigenen Familien in den Bergen von Oaxaca und in Farmarbeitslagern in den USA, baute Mais und Erdbeeren an und begleitete kranke Arbeiter*innen in Krankenhäuser. Diese »verkörperte Anthropologie« (Embodied Anthropology) vertieft unser theoretisches Verständnis dafür, wie schnell soziale Ungleichheiten in der Gesellschaft - und besonders im Gesundheitswesen - als normal und natürlich wahrgenommen werden.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 253-267
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-3-8487-8034-1 , 978-3-7489-2426-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: German
    Pages: 496 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Bayreuther Studien zu Politik und Gesellschaft in Afrika Band 8
    Keywords: Nigeria Yoruba ; Christentum ; Islam ; Magie ; Hexerei ; Kult, afrikanisch ; Religion, traditionelle ; Identität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Geschichte ; Missionsgeschichte ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ibadan 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Die Studie eröffnet einen neuen Blick auf Hexerei in Afrika. Anhand von ethnografischen Daten werden muslimische, christliche und traditionelle Yoruba-Perspektiven auf Hexerei im Nigeria des 21. Jahrhunderts aufgearbeitet. Dies geschieht in den Themenkomplexen Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei, Religion und Geschlechterverhältnisse. Mithilfe einer Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei werden diese lokalen Konzepte als Positionen in einer globalen Hexerei-Debatte kontextualisiert. Die Studie richtet sich an Interessierte aus Ethnologie, Soziologie, Religionswissenschaft, Politikwissenschaft, Theologie und Entwicklungsarbeit. Judith Bachmann ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Universität Heidelberg und forscht zu Religion in Afrika. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Hexerei in Afrika- lokale Positionierungen, globale Verflechtungen -- 1.1. Die Relevanz von Hexerei in Afrika heute: ein Beispiel -- 1.2. Alte und neue Forschungsansätze -- 1.3. Hexerei im Kontext christlicher und islamischer Dämonologien in Afrika -- 1.4. Hexerei als translinguale Praxis in globalgeschichtlicher Verflechtung -- 1.5. Forschungsfeld -- 1.6. Quellen und Methoden -- 1.7. Aufbau des Buchs -- Erster Hauptteil: Globalgeschichtliche Verflechtungen von Yoruba Hexerei -- 2. Yoruba-Religionsgeschichte -- 2.1. Mission, Kolonialisierung und Yoruba-Geschichtsschreibung im 19. Jahrhundert -- 2.2. Entstehung von christlichen und muslimischen Massenbewegungen (1920er-1950er) -- 2.3. Traditionalisierung im Angesicht des politischen "Vakuums" (1960er-1970er) -- 2.4. Christianisierung und Islamisierung um "Religion" und "das Okkulte" (1980er-2000er) -- 2.5. Fazit -- 3.Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei -- 3.1. Hexerei in der globalen Missionsbewegung (1840er-1880er) -- 3.2. Hexerei in der früh- bis hochkolonialen Phase (1880er-1910er) -- 3.3. Hexerei in der spätkolonialen Phase (1920er-1950er) -- 3.4. Hexerei in der frühen Unabhängigkeitsphase (1960er-1970er)-- 3.5. Hexerei zwischen Nationalismus, New Age, Pfingstbewegung und Reformislam (1980er-2000er) -- 3.6. Fazit -- Zweiter Hauptteil: Lokale Abgrenzungen von Hexerei in Ibadan am Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts -- 4. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.1. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei in den überregionalen Medien -- 4.2. Die lokale Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.3. Fazit -- 5. Hexerei und Religion -- 5.1. Àjé-Theologien 5.2. Àjé als traditionelles Heilen -- 5.3. Fazit -- 6. Hexerei und Geschlechterverhältnisse -- 6.1. Benennung und Begrenzung von Àjé als weibliche Praktiken -- 6.2. Frauen in der Àjé-Debatte -- 6.3. Fazit -- 7. Gesamtfazit und Ausblick -- 7.1. Zusammenfassung -- 7.2. Implikationen -- 7.3. Ausblick: Die Frage des Verfolgungswissens und die Öffentlichkeit von Religion und Hexerei -- Interviewverzeichnis -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 463-494 , Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2020
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-978823-99-0/(paperback) , 978-1-978824-00-3/(cloth) , 978-1-978824-01-0/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-978824-03-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA New York State ; Frau ; LGBT ; Homosexualität ; Transsexualität ; Queer ; Schwuler ; Lesbe ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Gewalt ; Minorität ; Sexualität ; Diskriminierung ; Polizei
    Abstract: "Everyday Violence is based on ten years of scholarly rage against catcalling and aggression directed at women and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer (LGBTQ) people of New York City. Simone Kolysh recasts public harassment as everyday violence and demands an immediate end to this pervasive social problem. Analyzing interviews with initiators and recipients of everyday violence through an intersectional lens, Kolysh argues that gender and sexuality, shaped by race, class, and space, are violent processes that are reproduced through these interactions in the public sphere. They examine short and long-term impacts and make inroads in urban sociology, queer and trans geographies, and feminist thought. Kolysh also draws a connection between public harassment, gentrification, and police brutality resisting criminalizing narratives in favor of restorative justice. Through this work, they hope for a future where women and LGBTQ people can live on their own terms, free from violence"
    Description / Table of Contents: An anatomy of everyday violence: initiators -- From the catcall to the slur: recipients -- Can we be queer here? LGBTQ+ formations -- Toxciscity: violence against transgender people -- Linked violence: everyday violence and intersections.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 173-210
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Oakland : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-37770-7/(hbk.) , 978-0-520-37771-4/(pbk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 323 Seiten
    Keywords: USA Familie ; Gewalt ; Krise ; Frau ; Krisenbewältigung ; Nationalität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Wohlfahrt ; Feminismus ; Psychologie
    Abstract: A trauma revolution is quietly sweeping social services in the United States. For women who have experienced domestic violence, proving that you are a "good victim" is no longer enough when navigating these institutions. Women must also show that they are recovering, as if domestic violence were a disease: they must show that they are transforming from "victims" into "survivors." Through archival research, life story interviews, and participant observation, The Politics of Surviving shows that "becoming" a survivor is full of contradictions, perils, politics, and pleasures. Using an intersectional lens, Paige L. Sweet reveals how the idea of "resilience" and being a "survivor" can become a coercive force in women`s lives. With nuance and compassion, The Politics of Surviving wrestles with questions about the gendered nature of the welfare state, the unintended consequences of feminist mobilizations for these programs, and the women who are left behind by the limited forms of citizenship we offer them
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Acronyms -- Introduction: Domestic Violence and the Politics of Trauma -- Part I Survivorhood -- 1 Building a Therapeutic Movement -- 2 The Trauma Revolution -- 3 Administering Trauma -- Part II Surviving -- 4 Becoming Legible -- 5 Gaslighting -- 6 Surviving Heterosexuality -- Conclusion: Traumatic Citizenship -- Methodological Appendix -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-961-1 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-964-2 (epub) , 978-1-78735-965-9 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-963-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-962-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 295 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: The-Global-Smartphone.pdf
    Series Statement: Ageing with Smartphones
    Keywords: Technologie, moderne Alter ; Computer ; Telekommunikation ; Massenmedien ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturvergleich ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Brasilien ; Italien ; Japan ; Irland ; Kamerun ; Israel ; Chile ; China ; Soziologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The smartphone is often literally right in front of our nose, so you would think we would know what it is. But do we? To find out, 11 anthropologists each spent 16 months living in communities in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America, focusing on the take up of smartphones by older people. Their research reveals that smartphones are technology for everyone, not just for the young. The Global Smartphone presents a series of original perspectives deriving from this global and comparative research project. Smartphones have become as much a place within which we live as a device we use to provide `perpetual opportunism`, as they are always with us. The authors show how the smartphone is more than an `app device` and explore differences between what people say about smartphones and how they use them.The smartphone is unprecedented in the degree to which we can transform it. As a result, it quickly assimilates personal values. In order to comprehend it, we must take into consideration a range of national and cultural nuances, such as visual communication in China and Japan, mobile money in Cameroon and Uganda, and access to health information in Chile and Ireland - all alongside diverse trajectories of ageing in Al Quds, Brazil and Italy. Only then can we know what a smartphone is and understand its consequences for people`s lives around the world. (Verlgsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter summaries -- List of figures -- List of abbreviations -- List of contributors -- Series Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. What people say about smartphones -- 3. The smartphone in context -- 4. From apps to everyday life -- 5. Perpetual opportunism -- 6. Crafting -- 7. Ageing and smartphones -- 8. The heart of the smartphone - LINE, WeChat and WhatsApp -- 9. General and theoretical reflections -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Erschien auch in französischer, italienischer, portugiesischer und spanischer Parallelausgabe
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5446-6 , 978-3-8376-5446-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (322 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Urban Studies
    Keywords: Stadtforschung, ethnologische Stadt ; Architektur ; Raum ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Usbekistan ; Schweiz ; Deutschland ; Italien ; USA ; Brasilien ; Soziologie ; Frankfurt am Main ; Berlin ; Köln 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; New York 〈N.Y.〉 ; Taschkent 〈Stadt, Usbekistan〉 ; Basel 〈Stadt, Schweiz〉 ; Düsseldorf 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; Berlin ; Palermo 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; Salvator 〉Stadt, Brasilien, Bahia〉 ; New Orleans 〈Louisiana〉
    Abstract: What is the heritage of our cities? Which are the monuments, places, and spaces in which it accumulates, and by which practices is it formed, handed down, appropriated? Gerhard Vinken takes the readers to twelve cities on three continents and analyses the diverse and contradictory heritage formations that have had a lasting impact on urban life. The vitality of urban heritage, as these vivid and in-depth case studies show, lies in the dynamic and often conflictual processes of social appropriation and interpretation. Covering a diverse range of themes, the book familiarizes the reader with important questions and theories in urban research and heritage studies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Credits -- Acknowledgments -- Setting the Framework -- 1 The Heritage of Cities -- 2 The Crises of the Modern City -- 3 The Distinctiveness of Cities -- 4 The Spaces of the Monument -- Zoning the City. Heritage and Modernity -- 5 Tashkent / Uzbekistan -- 6 Basel / Switzerland -- 7 New York / USA -- 8 Düsseldorf / Germany -- Doing Tradition. Heritage Politics and Identity-Building -- 9 Cologne / Germany -- 10 Berlin / Germany -- 11 Palermo / Italy -- 12 Frankfurt / Germany -- Reclaiming Heritage. Conflict, Contestation, Canonization -- 13 Palermo / Italy -- 14 New York / USA -- 15 Salvador da Bahia / Brazil -- 16 New Orleans / USA -- References -- Illustration
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  • 64
    ISBN: 1-5275-7102-5 , 978-1-5275-7102-0 , 978-1-5275-1623-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 364 Seiten
    Edition: First published 2018, present binding published 2021
    Keywords: Afrika Sozialwissenschaft ; Soziologie ; Methodologie ; Afrika-Studien ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Identität ; Soziale Schichtung ; Sport ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Historiographie
    Abstract: This book critically examines the collection, interpretation, and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data from an Afrocentric perspective. The necessity of interpretive Afrocentric research is relevant to position agency and to locate Africana studies in place, space, and time. This study will provide readers with a compilation of literary, historical, philosophical, and social science essays that describe and evaluate the Africana experience from a methodological perspective. Paradoxically, the collection presents measurable and qualitative research, in order to flush out a global Pan-Africanist consciousness. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 65
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3945-1 (hardcover) , 0-8165-3945-6
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 268 Seiten , Karten, Illustrationen
    Keywords: Mexiko Guatemala ; Mittelamerika ; USA ; Indianer, Mexiko ; Indianer, Guatemala ; Frau ; Gewalt ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Kolonialismus ; Aktivismus ; Widerstand ; Migration ; Menschenrecht ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau
    Abstract: Indigenous Women and Violence offers an intimate view of how settler colonialism and other structural forms of power and inequality created accumulated violences in the lives of Indigenous women. This volume uncovers how these Indigenous women resist violence in Mexico, Central America, and the United States, centering on the topics of femicide, immigration, human rights violations, the criminal justice system, and Indigenous justice. Taking on the issues of our times, Indigenous Women and Violence calls for the deepening of collaborative ethnographies through community engagement and performing research as an embodied experience. This book brings together settler colonialism, feminist ethnography, collaborative and activist ethnography, emotional communities, and standpoint research to look at the links between structural, extreme, and everyday violences across time and space.Indigenous Women and Violence is built on engaging case studies that highlight the individual and collective struggles that Indigenous women face from the racial and gendered oppression that structures their lives. Gendered violence has always been a part of the genocidal and assimilationist projects of settler colonialism, and it remains so today. These structures and the forms of violence inherent to them&;are driving criminalization and victimization of Indigenous men and women, leading to escalating levels of assassination, incarceration, or transnational displacement of Indigenous people, and especially Indigenous women.This volume brings together the potent ethnographic research of eight scholars who have dedicated their careers to illuminating the ways in which Indigenous women have challenged communities, states, legal systems, and social movements to promote gender justice. The chapters in this book are engaged, feminist, collaborative, and activism focused, conveying powerful messages about the resilience and resistance of Indigenous women in the face of violence and systemic oppression.
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  • 66
    Book
    Book
    Bonn : Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    ISBN: 978-3-7425-0692-4 , 978-3-451-38579-7 , 3451385791
    Language: German
    Pages: 224 Seiten
    Edition: Sonderausgabe der Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe. Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung 10692
    Uniform Title: Die _Prediger des Islam
    Keywords: Deutschland Priester ; Islam ; Muslime ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Islam und Politik ; Integration ; Führer, religiöse ; Jugendlicher ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Verkappte Hassprediger oder fürsorgliche religiöse Leitfiguren? Imame sind wichtige Schlüsselpersonen in der muslimischen Community, doch was bewegt sie wirklich? Rauf Ceylan geht dem Alltagsleben der Imame auf den Grund, untersucht ihre politische und religiöse Orientierung, ihre Position in der Gemeinde und der deutschen Gesellschaft. Er zeigt, weshalb sie wesentlich die Integration der Muslime in die deutsche Gesellschaft mitbestimmen und welche Konsequenzen das hat. Und er schlägt Antworten auf entscheidende Fragen vor: Wie wird die Bundesregierung in Zukunft mit der Installierung von Imamen umgehen? Oder: Wie werden Fragen wie etwa die Finanzierung von Imamen geklärt? Das Institut für Islamische Theologie der Universität Osnabrück und mit ihm Rauf Ceylan sind in diesem Prozess entscheidend involviert - ein Buch aus erster Hand, fundiert und prägnant.- Die überarbeitete und aktualisierte Neuausgabe präsentiert neueste Fakten und aktuelle Forschungsergebnisse.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-224
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781478010647 , 9781478011750 , 9781478013112
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Covington-Ward, Yolanda Embodying Black Religions in Africa and Its Diasporas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Embodying Black religions in Africa and its diasporas
    DDC: 200.896
    Keywords: Religion and culture ; Religions African influences ; African diaspora ; Religion Social aspects ; Africa Religion ; Africa Religious life and customs ; Afrika ; Neue Religion ; Islam ; USA ; Schwarze ; Religiosität ; Embodiment
    Abstract: Foreword / Jacob Olupona, Harvard University, Divinity School -- Introduction: Embodiment and relationality in religions of Africa and its diaspora / Yolanda Covington-Ward and Jeanette S. Jouili -- Spirited choreographies : embodied memories and domestic enslavement in Togolese mama tchamba rituals / Elyan Hill -- Alchemy of the fuqara : spiritual care, memory, and the Black Muslim body / Youssef Carter -- Spiritual ethnicity : our collective ancestors in Ifá devotion across the Americas / N. Fadeke Castor -- Faith full : sensuous habitus, everyday affect, and divergent diaspora in the UCKG / Rachel Cantave -- Covered bodies, moral education, and the embodiment of Islamic reform in northern Nigeria / Elisha P. Renne -- Embodied worship in a Haitian protestant church in the Bahamas : religious habitus among Bahamians of Haitian descent / Bertin M. Louis Jr. -- The quest for spiritual purpose in a secular dance community : Bèlè's rebirth in contemporary Martinique / Camee Maddox-Wingfield -- Embodying Black religion : the ethics and aesthetics of Afro-diasporic Muslim hip-hop in Britain / Jeanette S. Jouili -- Secular affective politics in a national dance about AIDS in Mozambique / Aaron Montoya -- Wrestling with homosexuality : kinesthesia as resistance in Ghanaian pentecostalism / Nathanael Homewood -- "Exceptional healing" : gender, materiality, embodiment, and prophetism in the Lower Congo / Yolanda Covington-Ward -- Dark matter : formations of death pollution in southeastern African funerals / Casey Golomski.
    Abstract: "Embodying Black Religions in African and Its Diasporas critically examines the role of the body as religiously motivated social action for people of African descent across the geographic regions of the African continent, the Caribbean and Latin America, the American South, and Europe. Tackling a variety of religious contexts, from Pentecostalism, to Ifa divination, to Islam, the contributors investigate the complex intersections between the body, religious expression, and the construction and negotiation of particular social relationships and collective identities"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9780691204307 , 9780691204314
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Princeton studies in Muslim politics
    Parallel Title: Online version Alatas, Ismail Fajrie, 1983- What is religious authority?
    DDC: 297.6/109598
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religiöser Führer ; Islamische Gemeinde ; Autorität ; Indonesien ; Authority / Religious aspects / Islam ; Islam / Indonesia ; Authority / Religious aspects / Islam ; Islam ; Indonesia ; Indonesien ; Islamische Gemeinde ; Religiöser Führer ; Autorität
    Abstract: "Our shared understanding of religious authority owes much to the classic writings of sociologist Max Weber over a century ago, and in particular to Weber's articulation of charismatic leadership. In this book about the nature of religious authority in a majority Muslim society, Ismail Fajrie Alatas breaks with the Weberian model. He argues that religious authority emanates neither from the charismatic aura of gifted leaders nor to the ways in which such leaders master texts or scriptures deemed foundational by religious tradition. Alatas's core argument is that such authority is always constituted through the ceaseless work of community-building. By "community building," Alatas refers to an on-going process of networking, institution-building, counselling, trouble-shooting, advocating, fund-raising and ritual organizing, all with the aim of aligning the community to a foundational past -- to the imagined early days of the religious tradition in question"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Cultivating Islam -- Part I. Authority in Motion: 1. Figures -- 2. Texts -- 3. Institutions -- Part II. Assembling Authority: 4. Itineraries -- 5. Infrastructures -- 6. Politics -- 7. Genealogies -- Epilogue: Authority and Universality -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: 2104
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781912808304
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 148 Seiten
    Series Statement: Essays in ethnographic theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gribaldo, Alessandra Unexpected subjects
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gribaldo, Alessandra Unexpected subjects
    Keywords: Gewalt ; Partnerschaft ; Familie
    Abstract: Unexpected Subjects is an ethnography of the encounter between women's words and the demands of the law in the context of adjudications on intimate partner violence. A study of institutional devices, it focuses on women's practices of resistance and the elicitation of intelligible subjectivities. Using Italy as an illustrative case, Alessandra Gribaldo explores the problematic encounter between the need to speak, the entanglement of violence and intimacy, and the way the law approaches domestic violence. On this basis it advances theoretical reflections on questions of evidence, persuasion, and testimony, and their implications for ethnographic theory. Gribaldo analyzes the dynamics that produce the subjectivity of the victim, shedding light on how the Italian legal system reproduces broader conditions of violence against women. Perfect for graduate and advanced undergraduate teaching, this book will appeal to anthropologists and scholars of law, society, and gender.
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  • 70
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 27 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 202
    Keywords: Brasilien Gefängnis ; Gewalt ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The prison system of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, functions through a series of documents that make the incarcerated available as objects of legal knowledge and intervention. This bureaucratic system, in turn, fulfils a federal legal mandate for a progressive model of imprisonment. In this paper, I consider the production and circulation of a set of legal documents within a single men`s prison in Rio de Janeiro, one that I call Tobias Barreto. I offer a close examination of the files that proliferate within the prison, with an emphasis on one document - the criminological exam - that forms a nexus between penal courts, prison administrators, treatment workers, and incarcerated people. Through a rigid set of evaluations, these documents render the history and futures of the incarcerated person as evidence, a process that underpins any "progression" through a prison sentence. I argue that while documents relay an assurance of progress, this assurance is undercut by a generalised suspicion regarding incarcerated people`s claims of having reformed. The analysis highlights both the tensions and the complicity between progressive governance and punitive violence. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-460-4
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 221 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 18
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sufismus ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Recht, westliches ; Gumi, Abubakar Mahmud [Leben und Werk] ; Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; JIBWIS 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; Izala Society 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah
    Abstract: On the basis on solid fieldwork in northern Nigeria including participant observation, interviews with Izala, Sufis, and religion experts, and collection of unpublished material related to Izala, three aspects of the development of Izala past and present are analysed: its split, its relationship to Sufis, and its perception of shari?a re-implementation. "Field Theory" of Pierre Bourdieu, "Religious Market Theory" of Rodney Start, and "Modes of Religiosity Theory" of Harvey Whitehouse are theoretical tools of understanding the religious landscape of northern Nigeria and the dynamics of Islamic movements and groups. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nigeria`s religious landscape. 2.1 Christianity in Nigeria. 2.2 The history of Islam in Nigeria -- 3 Reform Islam versus Sufism. 3.1 What is reform in "Nigerian" Islam? 3.2 The Shi'i movement in Nigeria. 3.3 The Jama'at Tajdid al-Islam (JTI) in Nigeria. 3.4 From Maitatsine to Boko Haram. 3.5 Salafiyya oriented groups -- 4 The Izala movement between success and failure. 4.1 Sheikh Ismaila Idris and the Izala question. 4.2 JIBWIS: The formation of the Izala movement in 1978. 4.3 The Izala movement and innovation. 4.4 The Izala movement and Wahhabism. 4.5 The Izala divided -- 5 The shari'a debate of 1999. 5.1 Who implemented shari'a? 5.2 Proponents and opponents of the shari'a-project. 5.3 Izala`s contribution to the re-implementation of Islamic law. 5.4 The Izala movement, Sufis and shari?a law: A chance for reconciliation? -- 6 Conclusion -- 7 Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [209]-221"The present text has originally been my doctoral dissertation [...]. For publication considerably revised and updated." (Foreword) , Dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, 2011 unter dem Titel The Izala Movement in Nigeria: its Split, Relationship to Sufis and Perception of Shari'a Re-Implementation
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-4151-1 , 1-5275-4151-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Religion und Gesellschaft Tourismus ; Wallfahrt ; Christentum ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Friedfertigkeit ; Erlebnisbericht ; Sri Lanka ; Kaukasus ; Libanon ; Syrien ; Äthiopien ; Spanien ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Kanada ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Mekka ; Santiago de Compostela 〈Spanien〉 ; Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien) ; Pandhapur 〉 Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien)
    Abstract: This collection of essays presents the very latest research on the peace-building dimension of sacred and secular journeys at individual, societal, regional and global levels. Not since the 1980s has there been any concerted effort to explore the potential of such journeys in helping to bridge the divide that separates people of diverse ethnicities, religions and cultures. This volume gathers together empirical studies, regional analyses, and personal reflections from four continents and twelve countries, including Sri Lanka, Syria, Ethiopia, and Indonesia, which highlight the potential of religious tourism and pilgrimage for promoting interfaith solidarity, natural dialoguie and inner peace. It will be of interest to religion, tourism and peace scholars, as well as to political scientists and anthropologists. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part 1. Interfaith solidarity, peace-building, interreligious tourism and dialogue -- 1. To the top together: pilgrimage and peace-building on Sri Lanka's Holy Mountain / Ian S. McIntosh and Rev. Polgaswatte Paramananda -- 2. From the North Caucasus to Mecca and back: an unanticipated journey to tolerance / Mikhail A. Alexeev and Sufian N. Zhemukhov -- 3. Shared pilgrimages: the potential of natural dialogue for religious tourism in Lebanon / Nour Farra Haddad -- 4. The ritual efficacy of baraka: healing of illness and its "side effects" for interethnic relations in Syria and Lebanon / Gebhard Fartacek and Lorenz Nigst -- 5. Interfaith tourim in Ethiopia: an opportunity for socio-economic development and peace-building? / Senbeto Dagnachew -- Part 2. Civil society, secularism, religious tourism and pilgrimage -- 6. "Settler-aware" pilgrimage and reconciliation: the Treaty Four Canadian context / Matthew R. Anderson -- 7. Walking together: the Camina de Santiago pilgrimage as postsecular sanctuary / Douglas F. Challenger -- 8. Building community through pilgrimage: the Pandhapur Vari pilgrimage in Maharashtra, India / Varada Sambhus -- 9. Ziarah (pilgrimage) and the legacy of coexistence in Indonesia / Pierre Fournie -- 10. Building a more sensitive world through religious tourism / Veena Sharma -- Part 3. Personal narratives, inner peace and post-pilgrimage -- 11. The pilgrimage into witness conciousness: towards healing and humanness / Ray Tamashiro -- 12. Cultivating nonviolence: micro-pilgrimage as a pathway to peace / Alison T. Smith -- 13. Finding inner peace on Spain's Camino de Santiago: an empirical study of pilgrim life stories / Christian Kurrat -- 14. A Pauline progress: protestant post-pilgrimage reflections / Dane Munro -- 15. Pilgrimage as empowerment: women trailblazers / Janice Farley -- Contributors -- Index
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-138-21410-1 , 978-1-138-21409-5 , 978-1-315-44676-9 /(e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 166 S.
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Classical and Contemporary Social Theory
    Keywords: Tod Massenmedien ; Selbstmord ; Terrorismus ; Soziologie
    Abstract: "In modern times, death is understood to have undergone a transformation not unlike religion. Whereas in the past it was out in the open, it now resides mostly in specialized spaces of sequestration - funeral homes, hospitals, and other medical facilities. A mainstay in so-called traditional societies in the form of ritual practices, death was usually messy but meaningful, with the questions of what happens to the dead or where they go lying at the heart of traditional culture and religion. In modernity, however, we are said to have effectively sanitized it, embalmed it and packaged it - but it seems that death is back. In the current era marked by economic, political and social uncertainty, we see it on television, on the Internet; we see it almost everywhere. (Inter)Facing Death analyzes the nexus of death and digital culture in the contemporary moment in the context of recent developments in social, cultural and political theory. It argues that death today can be thought of as "interfaced," that is mediated and expressed, in various aspects of contemporary life rather than put to the side or overcome as many narratives of modernity have suggested. Employing concepts from anthropology, sociology, media studies and communications, (Inter)Facing Death examines diverse phenomena where death and digital culture meet, including art, online suicide pacts, the mourning of celebrity deaths, terrorist beheadings and selfies. Providing new lines of thinking about one of the oldest questions facing the human and social sciences, this book will appeal to scholars and students of social and political theory, anthropology, sociology and cultural and media studies with interests in death"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments Introduction: the (inter)face in an era of pervasive death 1 Beyond finitude: the place of death in the modern human sciences 2 "Let`s die together": online suicide pacts in East Asia (with Nurul Amillin Hussain) 3 Rethinking personhood: death selfies, digital remains and dividuals4 The coronation of Choi Jin-sil: celebrity death, media events and civil religiosity 5 Terror as death regime: the spectacle of beheading 6 The state, death and memory in the work of Ai Weiwei 7 Image-ing the tragic: the metapicture of banal suffering 8 Life in an uncertain era: biopolitics, thanatopolitics and necropoliticsIndex
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-239-5 , 978-1-78744-659-5/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Western Africa Series
    Keywords: Afrika Nigeria ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamische Staaten ; Gewalt ; Radikalisierung ; Boko Haram
    Abstract: A comparative, whole-of-society approach to the Boko Haram insurgency that offers a more nuanced understanding of the risks, resilience and resolution of violent radicalization in Nigeria and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontcover -- Contents -- List of Maps, Figures &amp -- Tables -- Notes on Contributors -- Glossary -- Foreword -- Preface &amp -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction: Faith, society &amp -- Boko Haram -- Part One: The Macro-Social Context -- 2 The roles of the Ulama in radicalization &amp -- counter-radicalization -- 3 Why in Borno? The history, geography &amp -- sociology of Islamic radicalization -- 4 'Boko Halal': Limits to radicalization in southern Niger Republic -- 5 The effects of security measures on youth radicalization -- Part Two: Micro-Social Relations -- 6 Pathways to radicalization: Learning from Boko Haram life histories -- 7 Gender norms &amp -- female participation in radicalization -- 8 An inquiry into possible factors contributing to radicalization in childhood &amp -- youth in northern Nigeria -- 9 Informalization &amp -- its discontents: The informal economy &amp -- Islamic radicalization in northern Nigeria -- Part Three: Seeking a Way Forward -- 10 Endgames: The evolution of Boko Haram in comparative perspective -- 11 Conclusion: Toward a whole-of-society approach to counter-radicalization -- Index.
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 Seiten)
    Edition: gf_afrika_2007.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2020/07
    Keywords: Sahel Mali ; Burkina Faso ; Republik Niger ; Gewalt ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Krisenbewältigung ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Seit dem Nordmali-Krieg im Jahr 2012 stehen die Sahelländer im Fokus internationaler Unterstützung und militärischen Engagements. Dennoch ist die Region fragiler als je zuvor. Durch die Ausbreitung dschihadistischer Gruppierungen in Mali, Burkina Faso und Niger wurden die Staaten an den Rand des Zusammenbruchs gebracht. Im August 2020 stürzte das Militär die Regierung Malis nach wochenlangen öffentlichen Unruhen. Die Notwendigkeit einer Neuausrichtung des internationalen Engagements ist unübersehbar geworden.Since the Northern Mali war of 2012, the Sahel countries have seen substantial international aid and military involvement. Yet, the region is more fragile than ever. As jihadist groups have established themselves throughout Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, violence has escalated dramatically and states have been pushed to the brink of collapse. In August 2020, after weeks of public unrest, Mali`s government was toppled by a military coup. There is a palpable need to rethink international engagement in the Sahel region. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Zusammenfassung in deutscher Sprache unter der Seite https://www.giga-hamburg.de/de/publikationen/22285048-growing-state-fragility-sahel-rethinking-international-involvement/
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  • 76
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-05788-3 , 978-0-429-20379-4 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published 2019, first issued in paperback
    Keywords: Indien Nord-Indien ; Punjab ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Altar ; Grab ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book explores the organic lives of popular Sufi shrines in contemporary Northwest India. It traverses the worldview of shrine spaces, rituals and their complex narratives, and provides an insight into their urban and rural landscapes in the post-Partition (Indian) Punjab.What happened to these shrines when attempts were made to dissuade Sikhs, Muslims and Hindus from their veneration of popular saints in the early twentieth century? What was the fate of popular shrines that persisted even when the Muslim population was virtually wiped off as a result of migration during Partition? How did these shrines manifest in the context of the threat posed by militants in the 1980s? How did such popular practices reconfigure themselves when some important centres of Sufism were left behind in the West Punjab (now Pakistan)? This book examines several of these questions and utilizes a combination of analytical tools, new theoretical tropes and an ethnographic approach to understand and situate popular Sufi shrines so that they are both historicized and spatialized. As such, it lays out some crucial contours of the method and practice of understanding popular sacred spaces (within India and elsewhere), bridging the everyday and the metanarratives of power structures and state formation.This book will be useful to scholars, researchers and those engaged in interdisciplinary work in history, social anthropology, historical sociology, cultural studies, historical geography, religion and art history, as well as those interested in Sufism and its shrines in South Asia. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Note on transliteration -- Introduction: Situating popular veneration -- 1. Historiography, fieldwork, and debates on sacred shrines -- 2. Shrines, wilayat, and lived landscapes -- 3. Dreams, memories, dissent -- 4. Popular art, circulation, and visualization of space -- Epilogue: Sites of memory -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 230-249
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1017-0 , 978-1-5036-1116-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Saudi-Arabien ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Türkei ; Muslime ; Islam ; Wallfahrt ; Migration ; Recht ; Nationalität ; Geschichte ; Mekka
    Abstract: At the turn of the twentieth century, thousands of Central Asians made the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. Traveling long distances, many lived for extended periods in Ottoman cities dotting the routes. Though technically foreigners, these Muslim colonial subjects often blurred the lines between pilgrims and migrants. Not quite Ottoman, and not quite foreign, Central Asians became the sultan's spiritual subjects. Their status was continually negotiated by Ottoman statesmen as attempts to exclude foreign Muslim nationals from the body politic were compromised by a changing international legal order and the caliphate's ecumenical claims.Spiritual Subjects examines the paradoxes of nationality reform and pan-Islamic politics in late Ottoman history. Lâle Can unravels how imperial belonging was wrapped up in deeply symbolic instantiations of religion, as well as prosaic acts and experiences that paved the way to integration into Ottoman communities. A complex system of belonging emerged—one where it was possible for a Muslim to be both, by law, a foreigner and a subject of the Ottoman sultan-caliph. This panoramic story informs broader transregional and global developments, with important implications for how we make sense of subjecthood in the last Muslim empire and the legacy of religion in the Turkish Republic.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : the terrain of transimperial pilgrimage -- Rewriting the road to Mecca -- Sufi lodges as sites of transimperial connection -- Extraterritoriality and the question of protection -- Petitioning the Sultan -- From pilgrims to migrants and de facto Ottomans -- Conclusion : a return to Sultantepe.
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2357
    Language: English
    Pages: 26 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 20-01
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnologe ; China ; Indien ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Kolonialismus ; Orientalismus ; Veer, Peter van der [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This paper critically evaluates the corpus of writings by Peter van der Veer, a Dutch anthropologist described by Dipesh Chakrabarty (unichicago.edu 2019) as "one of the foremost scholars in comparative studies of religion, nationalism, and urban life in Asia," and "a globally recognized theorist of comparative studies." In the first part of this paper, which consists of three parts, I will dwell on van der Veer`s early works from 1985 to 1994. Here, I discuss his contributions to the studies of Hinduism, orientalism and nationalism. In part two of the paper, I analyze his works during the second phase from 1995 to the present. Though diverse, I have arranged the analysis of these works under the overarch ing category of comparison. The final brief section identifies the style and mode of van der Veer`s interventions the sine qua non of which I call, after Nietzsche, theorization with a hammer. In conclusion, I highlight themes and questions, which van der Veer`s works do not squarely address but gainfully enable future research. (Abstract)
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  • 79
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47950-9 , 978-1-108-78982-0 /Pbk.
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 262 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 148
    Keywords: Niger (Fluß) Westafrika ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Quelle, arabische ; Historiographie ; Shékou Amadou [Leben und Werk] ; Nuh ibn al-Tahir [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The Tarikh al-fattash is one of the most important and celebrated sources for the history of pre-colonial West Africa, yet it has confounded scholars for decades with its inconsistences and questions surrounding its authorship. In this study, Mauro Nobili examines and challenges existing theories on the chronicle, arguing that much of what we have presumed about the work is deeply flawed. Making extensive use of previously unpublished Arabic sources, Nobili demonstrates that the Tarikh al-fattash was in fact written in the nineteenth century by a Fulani scholar, Nuh b. al-Tahir, who modified pre-existing historiographical material as a political project in legitimation of the West African Islamic state known as the Caliphate of Hamdallahi and its founding leader Ahmad Lobbo. Contextualizing its production within the broader development of the religious and political landscape of West Africa, this study represents a significant moment in the study of West African history and of the evolution of Arabic historical literature in Timbuktu and its surrounding regions. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures, Maps, Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Orthography and Other Conventions -- Introduction -- Part I - A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle in Support of the Caliphate of Hamdallahi: Nuh b. al-Tahir`s Tarikh al-fattash -- 1 - A Century of Scholarship -- 2 - The Tarikh al-fattash: A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle -- Part II - A Contested Space of Competing Claims: The Middle Niger 1810s 1840s -- 3 - The Emergence of Clerical Rule in the Middle Niger -- 4 - Ahmad Lobbo, Timbuktu, and the Kunta -- 5 - Fluctuating Diplomacy: Hamdallahi and Sokoto -- Part III - The Circulation and Reception of the Tarikh al-fattash, 1840s-2010s -- 6 - The Tarikh al-fattash at Work -- Conclusion -- Index
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Report. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 2017-2019, [1]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ökologie ; Recht ; Islam ; Südostasien
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5151-9
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (320 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: England Schweiz ; Kulturanthropologie ; Religionswissenschaft ; Religionssoziologie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Moschee ; Architektur ; Muslime ; Frau und Islam ; Geschlechterrolle
    Abstract: In den letzten Jahrzehnten sind in Europa vermehrt Moschee-Neubauten entstanden. Lucia Stöcklis religionswissenschaftliche Studie geht der Geschichte der Etablierung der Moschee-Neubauten in England und der Schweiz nach und beleuchtet ihre Bedeutung für die Muslime.Anhand bestehender und in Planung befindlicher Bauprojekte arbeitet sie gemeinsame Strukturen sowie nationale Kontexte heraus und untersucht Themen wie die Entwicklung eines multifunktionalen Zentrums, die Rolle der Frau in den Moschee-Neubauten sowie den Stellenwert der Sichtbarkeit dieser Bauten für die Muslime. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [249]-284 , Dissertation, Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Luzern, 2014
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-3-8487-6590-4 , 3-8487-6590-X , 978-3-7489-0667-4 /E-Book
    Language: German
    Pages: 378 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe Studien zur Politischen Soziologie Band 39
    Keywords: Ghana Menschenrecht ; Kind ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Hexerei ; Zauberei ; Frau und Politik ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Throughout the world, human rights have grown in prominence over the years. Despite this feat, numerous global events in the past and in recent times, especially those driven by political interests, show that respect for the ideals of human rights are far from being realised in practice. With approaches largely state-centred in nature, these events fundamentally point to a marked gap between human rights norms and practice. What is unfortunately and clearly afforded a low priority or no priority at all in these state-based and politically vested contestations are missing links between international human rights norms and cultural or traditional belief systems and practices. Specifically, this thesis argues that when it comes to beliefs in witchcraft and its practices, there remains a sizeable gap between theory and practice, and this creates the thorny and contentious issue of the unpleasant conflict between international human rights and specific cultural belief systems, practices, norms and values. With a view to analysing the dichotomy between culture and human rights, this dissertation positions, explores and indeed questions beliefs in and practices of witchcraft in Ghana, and particularly Ghana`s alleged witches` camps, within the framework of international human rights. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Faculty of Social Science and Cultural Studies, 2019
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  • 83
    ISBN: 978-3-87997-727-7 , 3-87997-727-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 722 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien 37
    Keywords: Westafrika Sokoto, Kalifat ; Jihad ; Islam ; Historiographie ; Wallfahrt ; Mobilität ; Geographie ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Bello, Muhammad, Sokoto, Sultan [Leben und Werk] ; Asma'u, Nana [Leben und Werk] ; Usuman dan Fodio [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book addresses the Jihad movement that created the largest African state of the 19th century: the Sokoto Caliphate, existing for 99 years from 1804 until its military defeat by European colonial troops in 1903. The author carves out the entanglements of jihadist ideology and warfare with geographical concepts at Africa's periphery of the Islamic world: geographical knowledge about the boundary between the "Land of Islam" and the "Land of War''; the pre-colonial construction of "the Muslim" and "the unbeliever"; and the transfer of ideas between political elites and mobile actors (traders, pilgrims, slaves, soldiers), whose reports helped shape new definitions of the African frontier of Islam. Research for this book is based on the study of a very wide range of Arabic and West African (Hausa, Fulfulde) manuscripts. Their policies reveal the persistent reciprocity of jihadist warfare and territorial statehood, of Africa and the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements, Note on Translation and Transcription, List of Figures -- I Introduction -- II The Course of the Jihad: Historiography, Literature, Sources -- III Sokoto Scholars Measuring This World -- IV Mobile Actors and the Transfer of Jihadist Knowledge on Space. 1 Ancestral Travelers: "Reformers in Corrupt Times". 2 Pilgrims: "Camel Driver, Urge Them towards the East!". 3 Travelers by Profession: "Water and Its Threats". 4 Pastoralists of the Sahel and Sahara: "Colonizing Dead Land". 5 Migrants of War: Precarious and Sacred Routes -- V Conclusions: Jihadist Geography and Geographical Jihad -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 651-695 , Dissertation, University of Kassel, Faculty of Social Science, 2015
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-3-643-91275-6 , 978643962751 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 267 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religionswissenschaft (Lit Verlag) 20
    Keywords: Islam Islam und Politik ; Islamisierung ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Militär ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Terrorismus ; Ideologie ; Gewalt ; Frau und Islam
    Abstract: Discourses on 'radical Islam', on 'Islamic extremism', or on 'religious violence' in Islamic contexts are en vogue - in and beyond academia. But in view of the highly contested topic of political Islam, the challenge starts already with the preferred terminology. What actually are we talking about when we talk about 'salafism', 'jihadism', 'Islamic terrorism', etc.? This edited volume provides a collection of contributions that due to their respective academic cultures and disciplinary locations display a multifaceted variety of approaches to the research field and its subject
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-2-7071-4281-8
    ISSN: 1272-1492
    Language: French
    Pages: 311 Seiten
    Series Statement: La _Découverte Poche 134
    Keywords: Kolonialismus Geschichte ; Kolonie, französisch ; Algerien ; Gewalt ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Nationalismus ; Ethnopsychologie ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Publié en 1961, à une époque où la violence coloniale se déchaîne avec la guerre d`Algérie, saisi à de nombreuses reprises lors de sa parution aux Éditions François Maspero, le livre Les Damnés de la terre, préfacé par Jean-Paul Sartre, a connu un destin exceptionnel. Il a servi — et sert encore aujourd'hui — d`inspiration et de référence à des générations de militants anticolonialistes. Son analyse du traumatisme du colonisé dans le cadre du système colonial et son projet utopique d`un tiers monde révolutionnaire porteur d`un « homme neuf » restent un grand classique du tiers-mondisme, l`œuvre capitale et le testament politique de Frantz Fanon. Dans cette nouvelle édition, la préface de Alice Cherki, psychiatre et psychanalyste, auteur du Portrait de Frantz Fanon (Seuil, 2000), et la postface de Mohammed Harbi, combattant de la première heure pour la libération de son pays et historien de l'Algérie contemporaine, auteur de Une vie debout. Mémoires politiques 1945-1962 (La Découverte, 2001), restituent l'importance contemporaine de la pensée de Frantz Fanon. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Préface à l'édition de 2002, par Alice Cherki -- Préface à l'édition de 1961, par Jean-Paul Sartre -- 1. De la violence. De la violence dans le contexte international -- 2. Grandeur et faiblesses de la spontanéité -- 3. Mésaventures de la conscience nationale -- 4. Sur la culture nationale. Fondements réciproques de la culture national et des luttes de libération -- 5. Guerre coloniale et troubles mentaux. De l'impulsivité criminelle du Nord-Africain à la guerre de Libération nationale -- Conclusion -- Postface à l'édition de 2002, par Mohammed Harbi
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  • 86
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    In:  Latin American Diaries [Elektronische Ressource] : 2020-, Online-Resource
    Language: English
    Titel der Quelle: Latin American Diaries [Elektronische Ressource]
    Angaben zur Quelle: : 2020-, Online-Resource
    Keywords: Mexiko Soziale Bedingungen ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität
    Note: Gesehen am 23.06.2021 , [Weblog]
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-017-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 236 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Terrorismus Kommunikation ; Erzählung ; Ägypten ; Saudi-Arabien ; Jemen ; Politik ; Gewalt
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-460-4
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (221 Seiten, 2,3 MB) , Karte
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 18
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sufismus ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Recht, westliches ; Gumi, Abubakar Mahmud [Leben und Werk] ; Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; JIBWIS 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; Izala Society 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah
    Abstract: On the basis on solid fieldwork in northern Nigeria including participant observation, interviews with Izala, Sufis, and religion experts, and collection of unpublished material related to Izala, three aspects of the development of Izala past and present are analysed: its split, its relationship to Sufis, and its perception of shari?a re-implementation. "Field Theory" of Pierre Bourdieu, "Religious Market Theory" of Rodney Start, and "Modes of Religiosity Theory" of Harvey Whitehouse are theoretical tools of understanding the religious landscape of northern Nigeria and the dynamics of Islamic movements and groups. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nigeria`s religious landscape. 2.1 Christianity in Nigeria. 2.2 The history of Islam in Nigeria -- 3 Reform Islam versus Sufism. 3.1 What is reform in "Nigerian" Islam? 3.2 The Shi'i movement in Nigeria. 3.3 The Jama'at Tajdid al-Islam (JTI) in Nigeria. 3.4 From Maitatsine to Boko Haram. 3.5 Salafiyya oriented groups -- 4 The Izala movement between success and failure. 4.1 Sheikh Ismaila Idris and the Izala question. 4.2 JIBWIS: The formation of the Izala movement in 1978. 4.3 The Izala movement and innovation. 4.4 The Izala movement and Wahhabism. 4.5 The Izala divided -- 5 The shari'a debate of 1999. 5.1 Who implemented shari'a? 5.2 Proponents and opponents of the shari'a-project. 5.3 Izala`s contribution to the re-implementation of Islamic law. 5.4 The Izala movement, Sufis and shari?a law: A chance for reconciliation? -- 6 Conclusion -- 7 Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [209]-221"The present text has originally been my doctoral dissertation [...]. For publication considerably revised and updated." (Foreword) , Dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, 2011 unter dem Titel The Izala Movement in Nigeria: its Split, Relationship to Sufis and Perception of Shari'a Re-Implementation
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-1-4744-6747-6 , 978-1-4744-6750-6/eBook (ePub) , 978-1-4744-6749-0/eBook (PDF):
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 214 Seiten
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Muslime ; Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Rhetorik ; Massenmedien ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Identität
    Abstract: Preaching has been central to Muslim communities throughout the centuries. The liturgical Friday sermon is a prime example, although other genres that are less commonly known also serve important functions. This book addresses the ways in which Muslims relate various forms of religious oratory to authoritative tradition in 21st-century Islamic practice, while striving to adapt to local contexts and the changing circumstances of politics, media and society. This is the first book of its kind to look at homiletics beyond a specific country focus. Taking into consideration the historical developments of Muslim preaching, it offers a collection of thoroughly contextualised case studies of oratory in Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Bosnia, Sweden and the USA. The analyses presented here show shared emphasis on struggles for legitimacy, efforts to speak authoritatively, as well as discursive opportunities and constraints.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - Part I. Ritual and Performance. - 1. The Framework of Islamic Rhetoric: The Ritual of the Khutba and its Origin. - 2. The Khutba Scene in Arab Religious Films and TV Dramas. - 3. Instructive Speech among Bosnian Muslim Women: Sermons, Lessons, or Guidance?. - Part II. Power and Authority. - 4. Preaching and the Problem of Religious Authority in Medieval Islam. - 5. Friday Sermons in a Secular State: Religious Institution-building in Modern Turkey. - Part III. Mediation. - 6. Going Online. Saudi Female Intellectual Preachers in the New Media. - 7. Brief Reminders: Muslim Preachers, Mediation, and Time. - Part IV. Identities. - 8. Advising and Warning the People: Swedish Salafis on Violence, Renunciation and Life in the Suburb. - 9. Discourses on Marriage, Religious Identity, and Gender in Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Preaching: Continuities and Adaptations
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    Stuttgart : Klett-Cotta,
    ISBN: 978-3-608-98101-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 720 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: Zweite Auflage
    Uniform Title: Iran
    Keywords: Iran Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Islamisierung ; Sunna ; Schia ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Revolution ; Sozialer Wandel ; Frau und Islam ; Reform ; Geschichte ; Landeskunde
    Note: "Das vorliegende Buch ist die überarbeitete, korrigierte und ergänzte Neuausgabe des Titels von Gerhard Schweizer "Iran. Drehscheibe zwischen Ost und West"" - Rückseite der Titelseite
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 978-3-030-34928-8 , 978-3-030-34929-5 / E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 225 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Melanesien ; Salomonen ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Ethnographie ; Telekommunikation ; Handy ; Jugendlicher ; Familie ; Alter ; Soziologie ; Sozialer Aspekt
    Abstract: At once a digital ethnography of smartphones and a classically conceived village-based ethnography, this book relocates the study of digital technologies to rural Melanesia, with a focus on the Lau of Malaita, Soloman Islands. In this `technography`, Geoffrey Hobbis studies the materiality and functional attributes of smartphones and their object biographies—modes of acquisition, maintenance, uses, limitations and the problems specific to this region in adopting and adapting smartphones in everyday life. As he examines the various uses of smartphones, as both telephone and multimedia device, Hobbis also explores the social and cultural transformations, the hopes and uncertainties, with which they are associated. Ultimately, in bringing together a study of digital technologies with classical anthropological theory, The Digitizing Family develops a theory of smartphones as kinship technologies and supercompositional objects. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Introduction -- 1. Digitizing the Melanesian Family -- 2. Methodological Notes -- Part II. The Many Lives and Deaths of the Melanesian Smartphone -- 3. A Sketch of the Many Births, Lives and Deaths of Smartphones -- 4. A Digital Swiss Army Knife -- Part III. SIM Card Culture and Digitizing Kin Networks -- 5. Digitizing Social Networks -- 6. Telephonic Immorality and Uncertainty -- Part IV MicroSD Culture and Digital Parenting -- 7. The Muvi Haos -- 8. The Babysitting Smartphone -- Part V Towards a Theory of Smartphones as Kinship Tools -- 9. The Sociotechnical System of Melanesian Smartphones -- 10. Conclusion: Towards the Supercompositional Object -- Index
    Note: "Particular appreciation goes to Christine Jourdan and Pierre Lemonnier for co-supervising my doctoral work" (Seite v) , Thèse de doctorat en Anthropologie sociale et ethnologie, EHESS en cotutelle avec l'Université Concordia, Paris, 2017, intituler "A technographic investigation of mobile phone adoption in the Lau Lagoon, Malaita, Solomon Islands"
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-7803-0
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: paperback edition
    Keywords: Indonesien Java ; Islam ; Muslime ; Islamisierung ; Jugend ; Jugendkultur ; Sexualität ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Lebensstil ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Kulturwandel ; Säkularisierung ; Interview ; Yogyakarta 〈Java〉
    Abstract: One of the great transformations presently sweeping the Muslim world involves not just political and economic change but the reshaping of young Muslims' styles of romance, courtship, and marriage. Nancy J. Smith-Hefner takes up the personal lives and sexual attitudes of educated Muslim Javanese youth in the city of Yogyakarta to explore the dramatic social and ethical changes taking place in Indonesian society. Drawing on more than 250 interviews over a fifteen-year period, her vivid, well-crafted ethnography is full of insights into the real-life struggles of young Muslims and framed by a deep understanding of Indonesia's wider debates on gender and youth culture.The changes among Muslim youth reflect an ongoing if at times unsteady attempt to balance varied ideals, ethical concerns, and aspirations. On the one hand, growing numbers of young people show a deep and pervasive desire for a more active role in their Islamic faith. On the other, even as they seek a more self-conscious and scripture-based profession of faith, many educated youth aspire to personal relationships similar to those seen among youth elsewhere--a greater measure of informality, openness, and intimacy than was typical for their parents' and grandparents' generations. Young women in particular seek freedom for self-expression, employment, and social fulfillment outside of the home. Smith-Hefner pays particular attention to their shifting roles and perspectives because it is young women who have been most dramatically affected by the upheavals transforming this Muslim-majority country. Although deeply personal, the changing aspirations of young Muslims have immense implications for social and public life throughout Indonesia.The fruit of a longitudinal study begun shortly after the fall of the authoritarian New Order government and the return to democracy in 1998-1999, the book reflects Smith-Hefner's nearly forty years of anthropological engagement with the island of Java and her continuing exploration into what it means to be both "modern" and Muslim. The culture of the new Muslim youth, the author shows, through all its nuances and variations, reflects the inexorable abandonment of traditions and practices deemed incompatible with authentic Islam and an ongoing and profound Islamization of intimacies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Approaching Java in a time of transitions -- Islam, youth, and social change -- Varieties of Muslim youth -- Conceptualizing gender -- Gender shifts -- Sex and sociability -- The new Muslim romance -- Conclusion : Islamizing intimacies
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-238
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 217 Seiten, 13,3 MB) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Report. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 2017-2019, [1]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ökologie ; Recht ; Islam ; Südostasien
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Berlin : taz Verlags- und Vertriebs GmbH
    ISBN: 978-3-937683-85-0
    ISSN: 1864-3876
    Language: German
    Pages: 112 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Edition Le Monde Diplomatique 27
    Keywords: Iran Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Politischer Wandel ; Politisches System ; Anthropologie, politische ; Islam ; Frau und Islam ; Geopolitik
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9780520339927 , 9780520339910
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 349.595
    Keywords: Islamic law ; Islam Social aspects ; Islam and politics ; Islamic ethics ; Islamic law ; Islam and politics ; Hochschulschrift ; Malaysia ; Islam ; Islamisches Recht ; Normativität ; Rechtsethnologie ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: Introduction : Sharia, cultural politics, anthropology -- Sharia Judiciary as global assemblage : Islamization, corporatization, and other transformations in context -- A tale of two courts : judicial transformation, corporate Islamic governmentality, and the new punitiveness -- What are Sulh sessions? after Ijtihad, Islamic ADR, and pastoral power -- Discourse, practice, and rebranding in Kuala Lumpur's Sharia courthouse -- Are women getting (more) justice? ethnographic, historical, and comparative perspectives.
    Abstract: "Few symbols in today's world are as laden and fraught as "sharia"-an Arabic-origin term referring to the straight path, the path God revealed for humans, the norms and rules guiding Muslims on that path, and Islamic law and normativity as enshrined in sacred texts or formal statute. Yet the ways in which Muslim men and women experience the myriad dimensions of sharia often go unnoticed and unpublicized. So too do recent historical changes in sharia judiciaries and contemporary strategies on the part of political and religious elites, social engineers, and brand stewards to shape, solidify, and rebrand these institutions. Sharia Transformations is an ethnographic, historical, and theoretical study of the practice and lived entailments of sharia in Malaysia, arguably the most economically successful Muslim-majority nation in the world. The book focuses on the routine, everyday practices of Malaysia's sharia courts and the changes that have occurred in the court's discourses and practices in recent decades. Michael G. Peletz approaches Malaysia's sharia judiciary as a global assemblage and addresses important issues in the humanistic and social-scientific literature concerning how Malays and other Muslims engage ethical norms and deal with law, social justice, and governance in a rapidly globalizing world"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781787381971
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 326 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Milton, Daniel [Rezension von: Ingram, Haroro J., The ISIS reader] 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ingram, Haroro J. The ISIS Reader
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    Keywords: Terrorismus ; Terrorist ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Djihad ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Propaganda ; Dokumentation ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika ; Islamischer Staat
    Abstract: In the wake of its 'Caliphate' declaration in 2014, the self-described Islamic State has been the focus of countless academic papers, government studies, media commentaries and documentaries. Despite all this attention, persistent myths continue to shape - and misdirect - public understanding and strategic policy decisions. A significant factor in this trend has been a strong disinclination to engage critically with Islamic State's speeches and writings - as if doing so reflects empathy with the movement's goals or, even more absurdly, may itself lead to radicalisation. Going beyond the descriptive and the sensationalist, this volume presents and analyses a series of milestone Islamic State primary source materials. Scholar-practitioners with field experience in confronting the movement explore and contextualise Islamic State’s approach to warfare, propaganda, leadership, and governance. Telling the 'inside story' of the Islamic State movement, they examine the factors behind its dramatic evolution from a wandering 'band of brothers' led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi to Islamic State in Iraq then failed proto-state by 2010, standard-bearer of global jihadism in 2014 to besieged insurgency in 2019.
    Note: Literaturangaben, Register
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781350006331 , 1350006335
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 215 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Islam of the global west
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
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    Keywords: Aḥmad K̲h̲ān̲, Sayyid Criticism and interpretation ; Islamic modernism ; East and West ; Aḥmad K̲h̲ān̲, Sayyid ; East and West ; International relations ; Islamic modernism ; Islamic countries ; Western countries ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Islamic countries Relations ; Western countries Relations ; Aḥmad Ḫān Saiyid 1817-1898 ; Islam ; Internationale Politik ; Islamische Staaten ; Westliche Welt ; Geschichte ; Gelehrter ; Modernismus ; Außenpolitik ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Reformer
    Abstract: Prologue -- Introduction -- 1. The language of reform -- 2. Modernism and humanism -- 3. The meaning and end of time -- 4. The viva activa -- 5. Knowledge and wisdom -- Epilogue: Can the Muslim speak? -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 194-203. - Index
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503610873 , 9780804792370
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Sageman, Marc, 1953 - [Rezension von: Li, Darryl, The universal enemy] 2021
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Middle Eastern and Islamic societies and cultures
    DDC: 320.55/7
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    Keywords: Jihad Political aspects ; Panislamism ; Solidarity Religious aspects ; Islam ; Muslim soldiers ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 Participation, Muslim ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 Participation, Foreign ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Muslim ; Ausländer ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Kombattant ; Illegalität ; Djihad ; Panislamismus ; Solidarität ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; USA ; Balkan ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Dschihadismus ; Geschichte 1993-2019 ; Islam ; Universalismus ; Terrorismus ; Friedenssicherung ; Vereinte Nationen ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Jugoslawienkriege ; Globalisierung ; Panislamismus ; Djihad ; Krieger ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1991-1995
    Abstract: No contemporary figure is more demonized than the Islamist foreign fighter who wages jihad around the world. Spreading violence, disregarding national borders, and rejecting secular norms, so-called jihadists seem opposed to universalism itself. In a radical departure from conventional wisdom on the topic, The Universal Enemy argues that transnational jihadists are engaged in their own form of universalism: these fighters struggle to realize an Islamist vision directed at all of humanity, transcending racial and cultural difference. Anthropologist and attorney Darryl Li reconceptualizes jihad as armed transnational solidarity under conditions of American empire, revisiting a pivotal moment after the Cold War when ethnic cleansing in the Balkans dominated global headlines. Muslim volunteers came from distant lands to fight in Bosnia-Herzegovina alongside their co-religionists, offering themselves as an alternative to the US-led international community. Li highlights the parallels and overlaps between transnational jihads and other universalisms such as the War on Terror, United Nations peacekeeping, and socialist Non-Alignment. Developed from more than a decade of research with former fighters in a half-dozen countries, The Universal Enemy explores the relationship between jihad and American empire to shed critical light on both.
    Description / Table of Contents: Jihad -- Migrations -- Locations -- Authorities -- Groundings -- Interlude -- Exchanging Arabs -- Other universalisms -- Non-alignment -- Peacekeeping -- The global war on terror
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 301-332, Register
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783643144324
    Language: German
    Pages: 194 Seiten , 21 cm
    Series Statement: Afrikanische Studien Band 61
    DDC: 320.96623
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    Keywords: al-Qaida ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 2017-2019 ; Mali-Konflikt ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Terrorismus ; Vereinigung ; Politik ; Mali
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 9781538136485 , 9781538136492
    Language: English
    Pages: v, 129 Seiten
    DDC: 305.31
    RVK:
    Keywords: Männlichkeit ; Gewalt
    Note: Bibliography Seite 111-126
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