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  • Frobenius-Institut  (23)
  • London : Routledge  (23)
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
  • Tagungsbericht  (17)
  • Politik  (7)
Material
Language
  • 1
    ISBN: 978-1-03-213188-7 (hbk) , 978-1-03-222662-0 (pbk) , 978-1-00-327361-5 (ebk)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 227 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ASA Monographs [56]
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnographie ; Holismus ; Dekolonisation ; Italien ; Besessenheit ; Spiritualität ; USA ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Kulturgeographie ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book makes a notable contribution to discussions of what anthropology is and should be in the twenty-first century through a reconsideration, from diverse sub-disciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives, of the interactions between sociality, matter, and the imagination. It explores the imagination in its social contexts, how it is put to work, and how, in its embodied and material forms, it works in practice. The chapters provide detailed case studies, including film-making in Egypt; spirit-possession/exorcism in Italy; Theosophy and the production of knowledge about UFOs; the role of mistakes or glitches in public performances; humans' varying relationships to the environment; post-coloniality, time, and crisis in anthropology; and artistic creativity. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of contributors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part 1. Time -- Part 2. Imagination and the social -- Part 3. Futures -- Index
    Note: "This volume brings together the keynote lectures, plus selected other presentations, from the 2018 ASA conference, held in Oxford, 18-21 September, under the title Sociality, Matter, and the Imagination: Re-Creating Anthropology." (Preface)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-1-138-58063-3 , 978-1-00-304832-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wald ; Müll ; Arbeit ; Entwicklungsethnologie ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Selbsthilfe ; Gemeinschaft ; Bangladesh ; Indien ; Andhra Pradesh ; Telangana ; Brasilien ; Kuba ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: This volume proposes an alternative development paradigm to the existing capitalist extant one, and studies how it is distinctly different from the older system. Rooted in the principles of solidarity between humans, as well as between humans and nature, this alternative paradigm replaces the methodological individualism of capitalism by `reciprocal altruism`, a new logic of capital, to give pace and direction to the development process.The essays in this volume highlight instances of various forms of solidarity that have emerged in the contemporary world—such as resistance movements of informal workers, the formation of an autonomous cooperative of self-employed waste pickers in India, called SWaCH, and Brazil and Cuba`s experiments with Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE)—to achieve long sustaining cohesive development. They also provide recommendations as to how the State can mold its development process to the benefit of marginalized communities, especially in India and Bangladesh.Featuring insights from leading experts in the field, Theorizing Cohesive Development will be an indispensable read for students and researchers of development studies, economics, political economy, political science and sociology, minority studies and Asian studies. (
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Preface -- 1. Introduction: Cohesive Development as an Alternative Development Paradigm / Sunil Ray -- 2. Cohesive Development: Forging theoretical space for Alternative Developmental Paradigm / Gail Omvedt -- 3. Enemies of Cohesive Development / Amiya Kumar Bagchi -- 4. The Power of Audibility: Contestation and Communication as a Route to Cohesive Development / Antje Linkenbach -- 5. A Genuine Social Democracy: The Only Way! / M. V. Nadkarni -- 6. Reimagining Socialism for the 21st Century: Cuba`s Experiments with Cooperativism and Solidarity Economies / Joseph Tharamangalam -- 7. Territorial Development and Social and Solidarity Economy in Brazil: Some Contributions to Cohesive Development / Leandro Morais -- 8. Tracing Cohesive Development from Practice to Theory: Experience in Maharashtra / Bharat Patankar -- 9. Towards Developing the Theoretical Perspective of Cohesive Development / Abhijit Ghosh -- 10. Formal, Informal, Social and Unsocial Economy: Waste and the Work and Politics of Women / Barbara Harriss-White -- 11. Integrating the Informal with the Formal: A Case of Cohesive Development in Urban Waste Chains / V. Kalyan Shankar and Rohini Sahni -- 12. Organizing among Informal Workers: Can Pragmatism Invoke Cohesive Development? / Neetu Choudhary -- 13. Does Community-Driven Development (CDD) Empower the Powerless: The Case of Urban Bangladesh / Parvaz Azharul Huq -- 14. Neo-Community Formation, Contestation and Policy Making in India: Narratives from Chilika / Lalatendu Keshari Das -- 15. Community Network for Cohesive Development among Rural India: An Exploratory Study / Meghadeepa Charraborty -- 16. Implementation of the Forest Right Act 2006 and its implications for Cohesive Development: The Case of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh / M. Gopinath Reddy -- Index
    Note: "an outcome of the international seminar 'Cohesive Development: An Alternative Paradigm?' organied by the A. N. Sinha Institute of Social Studies, Patna, during February 24-25, 2017" (Preface)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-8160-0 , 978-1-351-21000-3 / (eBook), 978-1-351-20997-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 169 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ungleichheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales
    Abstract: This book examines the relationship between inequalities and identities in the context of an unprecedented state advocacy of human rights with a distinct emphasis on (ethnic) group rights in post-civil war Ethiopia. The analysis is set against the background of a dramatic state remaking by a rebellion movement (the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front - EPRDF) that seized control of the Ethiopian state in 1991, after a decisive battlefield victory over an unpopular regime. The new government of former rebels pledged to institute a new system of ethnic self-government that celebrated ethnic diversity with a firm pledge to guarantee basic human rights. After nearly three decades in office, however, the Ethiopian government is challenged by the resilience of identity-based inequalities it ostensibly sought to end, and by protests against its own policies and practices that intensified inequality. The events in Ethiopia, reverberating throughout the Horn of Africa, have inspired heated and often polarized debates between academics, policy experts, political activists, and the media. Data D. Barata contributes to this debate through a nuanced ethnographic analysis of why identities with distinct notions of inequality persist, even after relentless interventions and ideological repudiations. The contestations and struggles over political representation, local governance, cultural identities, land and religion that the book examines are shaped, one way or another, by the global human rights discourse that has inspired millions of Africans to confront entrenched structures of power. This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of anthropology, African studies, political science, sociology and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Issues, Debates and Perspectives  2. New Beginning to an Old Nation: An Ethnography of State Reform and Human Rights Politics  3. Cultural Identities and Unequal Citizenship: Clans, Status Groups and the Capability to Claim Rights  4. Religion and Unequal Believers: The Protestants, the Orthodox Church, and the Indigenous Spirits in Tug of War  5. Contesting Land Rights in Shifting Political Contexts: A Battle Unlike Any Other  6. Conclusion: Identities and Equal Rights in a New Key
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780367132743 , 9781138289215
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 133 Seiten
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Keywords: Prayer Political aspects ; Religion and politics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gebet ; Politik
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 1-56000-185-2 , 978-1-4128-1105-7 , 978-1-351-29370-9/(electronic bk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Humor Witz ; Kommunikation ; Philosophie ; Semiotik ; Psychologie ; Soziologie ; Literatur ; Politik
    Abstract: In Blind Men and Elephants, Arthur Asa Berger uses case histories to show how scholars from different disciplines and scholarly domains have tried to describe and understand humor. He reveals not only the many approaches that are available to study humor, but also the many perspectives toward humor that characterize each discipline. Each case history sheds light on a particular aspect of humor, making the combination of approaches of considerable value in the study of social research.Among the various disciplines that Berger discusses in relation to humor are: communication theory, philosophy, semiotics, literary analysis, sociology, political science, and psychology. Berger deals with these particular disciplines and perspectives because they tend to be most commonly found in the scholarly literature about humor as well as being those that have the most to offer. Blind Men and Elephants covers a wide range of humor, from simple jokes to the uses of literary devices in films. Berger observes how humor often employs considerable ridicule directed at diverse groups of people: women, men, animals, politicians, African Americans, Jews, Catholics, Protestants, gay people, straight people, and so forth. The book also explains the risk factor in ridicule as a humorous device.Blind Men and Elephants depicts how one entity or one situation can be viewed in as many different ways as the number of people studying it. Berger also shows how those multiple perspectives, the Rashomon Effect, can be used together to create a clearer understanding of humor. Blind Men and Elephants is a valuable companion to Berger's recent effort about humor, An Anatomy of Humor, and will be enjoyed by communication and information studies scholars, sociologists, literary studies specialists, philosophers, and psychologists.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- 1. Mirrors on Mirth: Making Sense of Humor -- 2. The Messages of Mirth: Humor and Communication Theory -- 3. The Problem of Laughter: Philosophical Approaches to Humor -- 4. The Rhetoric of Laughter: The Techniques Used in Humor -- 5. The Structure of Laughter: Semiotics and Humor -- 6. From Carnival to Comedy: Literary Theory and Humor -- 7. The Functions of Laughter: Sociological Aspects of Humor -- 8. The Politics of Laughter: A Cultural Theory of Humor Preferences -- 9. On Mind and Mirth: Psychology and Humor -- 10. Seeing Laughter: "Visual Aspects of Humor -- 11. After the Laughter: A Concluding Note -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index -- Joke and Humorous Text Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 171-176
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-1-138-78287-7 , 1-138-78287-4 , 978-1-315-76894-6/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 452 Seiten , 1 Plan
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    Keywords: Umwelt Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Ethnologie ; Klimawandel ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Bewußtsein ; Recht ; Ethik ; Politik ; Gesundheit ; Erziehung ; Bildung ; Handbuch
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-138-97527-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 166 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Peoples and Politics
    Keywords: Ecuador Indianer, Südamerika ; Soziale Bewegung ; Globalisierung ; Politik ; Indigenität ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Bürgerrecht ; Beziehungen, internationale
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-0-415-30350-7 , 0-415-30350-8 , 0-415-30351-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 279 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Adoption Kulturvergleich ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Adoption is currently subject to a great deal of media scrutiny. High-profile cases of international adoption via the internet and other unofficial routes, have drawn attention to the relative ease with which children can be obtained on the global circuit, and have brought about legislation which regulates the exchange of children within and between countries. However a scarcity of research into cross-cultural attitudes to child-rearing, and a wider lack of awareness of cultural difference in adoptive contexts, has meant that the assumptions underlying Western childcare policy are seldom examined or made explicit.These articles look at adoption practices from Africa, Oceania, Asia and Central America, including examples of societies in which children are routinely separated from their biological parents or passed through several foster families. Showing the range and flexibility of the child-rearing practices that approximate to the Western term 'adoption', they demonstrate the benefits of a cross-cultural appreciation of family life, and allow a broader understanding of the varied relationships that exist between children and adoptive parents. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "The chapters presented in this volume were, for the most part, first presented at a panel on Cross-cultural Approaches to Adoption at the 2000 meeting of the European Association of Social Anthropologists in Krakow, Poland." (Preface)
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-30355-9 , 978-0-415-30355-2 , 0-415-30354-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 197 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Wallfahrt Religionsethnologie ; Kultur und Religion ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Mobilität ; Tourismus ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Pilgrimage is often associated with a medieval golden age of faith, yet it has survived until the present day and has even grown in popularity in recent decades. Reframing Pilgrimage proposes a radical new agenda for pilgrimage studies, considering such travel as just one of the twenty-first century's many forms of cultural mobility.Prioritizing anthropological arguments about mobility, locality and belonging over analyses of traditional religious studies, contributors examine the meanings of pilgrimage in world religions, as well as in non-religious contexxts such as 'roots-tourism'. They juxtapose studies of world religions in motion with a fresh understanding of the role of pilgrimage in apparently secular forms of travel, opening up new definitions of the field and ceating a new theory of pilgrimage as a form of voluntary displacement which constitutes cultural meaning in a world constantly 'en route'. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Reframing Pilgrimage / Simon Coleman and John Eade -- 2. 'Being There': British Mormons and the History Trail /Hildi Mitchell -- 3. From England's Nazareth to Sweden's Jerusalem: Movement, (Virtual) Landscapes, and Pilgrimage / Simon Coleman -- 4. Going and Not Going to Porokhane: Mourid Women and Pilgrimage in Senegal and Spain / Eva Evers Rosander -- 5. Embedded Motion: Sacred Travel among Mevlevi Dervishes / Bente Nikolaisen -- 6. 'Heartland of America': Memory, Motion and the (Re-)construction of History on a Motorcycle Pilgrimage / Jill Dubisch -- 7. Coming Home to the Motherland: Pilgrimage Tourism in Ghana / Katharina Schramm -- 8. Route Metaphors of `Roots-Tourism' in the Scottish Highland Diaspora / Paul Basu -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [175]-190"This volume emerged from an enjoyable workshop held at the European Association of Social Anthropologists conference in Kraków (2000)." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 0-415-22906-5 , 978-0-415-22906-7 , 0-415-22905-7 /Hb. , 978-0-415-22905-0 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 229 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Gewalt Kulturkonflikt ; Konflikt, sozialer ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Violence is a key feature of human social relations, yet has received comparatively little attention from social scientists. With increasing levels of conflict and violence in the modern world, Anthropology of Cionece and Conflict offers a timely contribution to this growing area of anthropological research The authors provide a balanced approach to the cases of violence and the humam experience behind it, examining how violent conflict is often represented differently ba perpertrators, victims and observers, as well as by winners and losers in war. To what extent are the conditions that lead to conflicts commonly experienced across cultures?From each discussion emerges the imporance of viewing contemporary violence as grouded in long-term, antagonistic processes. Drawing on examples from North and South America, Africa and the recent civil strife in Si Lanka, Albania and the former Yugoslavia, this volume examines well-known conflicts, past and present, and provides ample evidence of the fact thtat violence is never an isolated event. All conflict is reliant on perpertrators, victims and witnesses. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction : violent imaginaries and violent practices / Ingo W. Schröder and Bettina E. Schmidt; The violence in identity / Glenn Bowman. Violence as everyday practice and imagination. Socio-cosmological contexts, and forms of violence : war, vendetta, duels and suicide among the Yukpa of north-western Venezuela / Ernst Halbmayer; The interpretation of violent worldviews : cannibalism and other violent images of the Caribbean / Bettina E. Schmidt; The enactment of 'tradition' : Albanian constructions of identity, violence and power in times of crisis / Stephanie Schwandner-Sievers. Violence and conflict. Violence and culture : anthropological and evolutionary -psychological reflections on inter-group conflict in southern Ethiopia / Jon Abbink; Violent events in the western Apache past : ethnohistory and ethno-ethnohistory / Ingo W. Schröder. Violence in war. When silence makes history : gender and memories of war violence from Somalia / Francesca Declich; A turning point? : from civil struggle to civil war in Sri Lanka / Peter Kloos; Predicament of war : Sarajevo experiences and ethics of war / Ivana Macek -- Index
    Note: "[...]workshop 'Worldviews and Violence' at Frankfurt" (Preface and Seite 173)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 0-415-18380-4 , 978-0-415-18380-2 , 0-415-18381-2 , 978-0-415-18381-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 387 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Innis Centenary Series
    Keywords: Politik und Gesellschaft Ökologie ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Frauenrecht ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Political Ecology addresses environmental issues which Innis was concerned with, from a contemporary, political economy perspective. They explore a wide range of themes and issues including: sustainability, risk and regulation, population growth, planetary management, impact of humanity on environment, role of technology and communication. Case studies provide further insight into issues such as industrial racism, women and development and collective action by highlighting ethical and political questions and providing critical insights into the issues and debates in political ecology. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables and figures -- Notes on contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Editors' introduction -- Part 1. The new global order and the environment: defining the issues -- Part 2. Economics, society and ecology -- Part 3. Planetary management: tomorrow's world -- Part 4. Environment, gender and development -- Part 5. Consumption: work and affluence -- Part 6. Ecology and politics -- Index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 0-415-13221-5 , 978-0-415-13221-3 , 0-415-13220-7 /Hb. , 978-0-415-13220-6 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 294 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Anthropologie, soziale ; Politik ; Macht ; Machtverhältnis ; Selbstbild ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Sozialpolitik ; Europa ; Schweden ; Norwegen ; Großbritannien ; Nord Irland ; Kanada ; Afrika ; HIV ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Anthropology of Policy argues that policy has become an increasingly central organizing principle in contemporary societies, shaping the way we live, act and think. Policies create new categories of individuals such as 'subject', 'citizen', 'professional', 'national', 'criminal' and 'deviant', Policies also influence the way individuals constuct themselves as subjects, acting both on and through people as free and rational agents. If policy is a tool of government, it is equally a tool for studying government, and for tracing the links beween different sites, agents and levels within the complex policy process. Anthropology of Policy examines the merging structures and discourses through which policy operates to introduce new neo-liberal systems of government and new forms of power. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributors -- Preface and acknowledgement -- Introduction -- 1 Policy: a new field of anthropology / Cris Shore and Susan Wright -- Part I Policy as language and power -- 2 Writing development policy and policy analysis plain or clear: on language, genre and power / Raymond Apthorpe -- 3 The implications of 'medical', 'gender in development' and 'culturalist' discourses for HIV/AIDS policy in Africa / Gill Seidel and Laurent Vidal -- 4 Patients' bodies and discourses of power / Helle Ploug Hansen -- Part II Policy as cultural agent -- 5 Free to make the right choice? Gender equality policy in post-welfare Sweden / Annika Rabo -- 6 The cultural politics of populism: celebrating Canadian national identity / Eva Mackey -- 7 Governing Europe: European Union audiovisual policy and the politics of identity / Cris Shore -- Part III Policy as political technology: governmentality and subjectivity -- 8 Reform and resistance: a Norwegian illustration / Halvard Vike -- 9 Poverty in a 'post-welfare' landscape: tenant management policies, self-governance and the democratization of knowledge in Great Britain / Susan Brin Hyatt -- 10 Managing Americans: policy and changes in the meaning of work and the self / Emily Martin -- Epilogue -- Anthropology and policy research: the view from Northern Ireland / Hastings Donnan and Graham McFarlane -- Index
    Note: "The origins of this edited collection of essays began with a workshop organized by Anthropology in Action at the 1994 Conference of the EASA held in Oslo" (Preface and Acknowledgements)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 0-415-10201-4 , 978-0-415-10201-8 , 0-415-10202-2 /Pbk. , 978-0-415-10202-5 /Pbk.
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 129 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Ethnologie Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnophilosophie ; Forschungstradition ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: As different societies merge into one global society and face the concomitant crisis of identity, of purpose and interest, social anthropology urgently needs to bring its methodology up to date: new methods are needed to analyse, compare and understand different cultures across space and time.Grasping the Changing World collects papers read at the second biannual EASA conference in Prague in 1992. The conference took place in an extraordinary 'postmodern' setting. With the fall of communist regimes in Central and Eastern Europe old certainties and time-honoured concepts had become obsolete; at the same time, anthropology too was in upheaval, and long-established patterns of thought seemed inadequate to grasp the rapidly changing realities. These doubts and tensions are reflected in this collection.The first half of Grasping the Changing World focuses on ways of conceptualising, modelling and perceiving the present, while the second half reassesses the theoretical strength or otherwise of social anthropology as a modern science. Combining methodological rigour and originality, this collection will make invaluable reading for all students of social anthropology, sociology and politics and its methodology as it is applied to the comparison and understanding of societies across space and time. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Preface -- 1 The temporalities of tradition: Reflections on a changing anthropolog / Olivia Harris -- 2 The present: A bridge between the past and the future / Václav Hubiner -- 3 The 'Bogoras enigma': Bounds of culture and formats of anthropologists / Igor Krupnik -- 4 The concept of culture between modernity and postmodernity / Carla Pasquinelli -- 5 Circumscribing the environment: Sustainable development, ethnography and applied anthropology in southern Africa / Tim Quinlan -- 6 Anthropology and the contemporary construction of ethnicity in Indonesia and Britain / C. W. Watson -- Index
    Note: "Grasping the Changing World collects papers read at the second biennial EASA conference in Prague in 1992" (Preface)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 0-415-09554-9 , 978-0-415-09554-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published by Unwin Hamyn Ltd in 1990, first fpublished in paperback 1994
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology (Routledge) 12
    Keywords: Ozeanien Afrika ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Archäologie ; Politik ; Ethnozentrismus ; Eurozentrismus
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors - Foreword / P. J. Ucko - Preface / Peter Gathercole & David Lowenthal -- Introduction / Peter Gathercole - The Heritage of Eurocentricity - Rulers and Ruled - Politics and Administration - Archaeology and the People -- Index
    Note: "This book os one of a major series of more than 20 volumes resulting from the World Archaeological Congress held in Southampton, England, in September 1986." (Foreword)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 0-415-10658-3 , 978-0-415-10658-0 , 0-415-10657-5 /Hb. , 978-0-415-10657-3 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 249 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Feldforschung ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Anthropology poses an explicit challenge to standard notions of scientific knowledge. It claims to produce genuine insights into the workings of culture in general on the basis of individual social experience in the field. Social Experience and Anthropological Knowledge traces the process from the ethnographic experience to the analytical results, showing how fieldwork enables the ethnographer to arrive at an understanding, not only of `culture' and `society', but also of the processes by which cultures and societies are transformed. The contributors challenge the distinction between subjectivity and objectivity, redefine what we should mean by `empirical' and demonstrate the complexity of present-day epistemological problems through concrete examples. By demystifying subjectivity in the ethnographic process and re-emphasizing the vital position of fieldwork, they do much to renew confidence in the anthropological project of comprehending the world. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "The volume is the outcome of a session held at the Second Conference of the European Association of Social Anthropologists in Prague, August 1992" (Introduction, Seite 10)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 0-415-10545-5 , 978-0-415-10545-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxiii, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published by Unwin Hyman Ltd in 1990, first published in paperback
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology (Routledge) 17
    Keywords: Archäologie Geschichte ; Erziehung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Indigenität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Schule ; Pädagogik ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Europa ; Südamerika ; Nordamerika ; Asien ; Ozeanien ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This book os one of a major series of more than 20 volumes resulting from the World Archaeological Congress held in Southampton, England, in September 1986." (Foreword)
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  • 17
    ISBN: 0-415-07858-X , 978-0-415-07858-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 395 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology (Routledge) 21
    Keywords: Archäologie Datenverarbeitung ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Traditional methods of making archaeological data available are becoming increasingly inadequate. Thanks to improved techniques for examining data from multiple viewpoints, archaeologists are now in a position to record different kinds of data, and to explore that data more fully than ever before. The growing availablility of computer networks and other technologies means that communication should become increasingly available to international archaeologists. Will this result in the democratisation of archaeological knowledge on a global basis? Contributors from Western and Eastern Europe, the Far East, Africa and the Americas seek to answer this and other questions about the way in which modern technology is revolutionising archaeological knowledge. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "derived from the Second World Archaeological Congress (WAC 2), held in Barquisimeto, Venezuela, in September 1990" (Foreword)
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-06123-7 , 978-0-415-06123-0 , 0-415-06122-9 /Hb. , 978-0-415-06122-3 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 133 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Europa Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Methodologie ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Other Histories explores the nature of history and assesses the position of history within social anthropology. Using historical and ethnographic material, the contributors focus on the historical scene in Europe to show how cultural concepts act as forces of historical causation. By analysing and dismantling what has previously been seen as the unity and progess of European history, they emphasize the interdependence of culture and history and establish a radically new view of history itself. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors; Introduction; 1 History and the people without Europe; 2 Making history in southern Italy; 3 The gods of the Gentiles are demons: the problem of pagan survivals in European culture; 4 Segmentation and politics in the European nation-state: making sense of political events; 5 Dual histories: a Mediterranean problem; 6 Uchronia and the two histories of Iceland, 1400-1800; 7 Reflections on 'making history'; Name index; Subject index
    Note: "[...] the making of history was chosen as one of the topics for the first conference of the European Association of Social Anthropologists in Coimbra in 1990 [...]" (Introduction, Seite 1)
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-08667-1 , 978-0-415-08667-7
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 190 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Europa Griechenland ; Spanien ; Frankreich ; Schweden ; Ungarn ; Irland ; Ägypten ; Alkohol ; Bier ; Wein ; Trinken ; Kultursoziologie ; Geschlechterrolle ; Tagungsbericht ; Soziokultureller Kontext
    Abstract: Europeans constitute 12.5 percent of the world's population but consume fifty percent of the recorded world production of alchohol. The role of alcohol-- sometimes social, sometimes ceremonial--plays a significant role in the cultural, religious and social identities of these countries. The majority of studies on alcohol have ignored the importance of cultural variation.In Alcohol, Gender and Culture, the contributors show how different groups define the proper use of alcohol, how state policies may affect drinking behavior, highlighting how beverages and combustibles must be seen in relation to each other. From this it is shown how important socio-cultural distinctions are made between and within ethnic groups, socio-economic groups, genders and religious ideologies. What one drinks, how one drinks, with whom, and where all influence not only how alcoholic substances are perceived, but how social relations are experienced as well.Alcohol, Gender and Culture presents material from Greece, Spain, France, Hungary, Sweden and Ireland to show how the social construction of drinking may provide an analytical tool with which to approach different socio-cultural groups. The contributors demonstrate how any cultural group can be compared to another through its attitudes to alcohol. Alcohol, Gender and Culture is an invaluable reading for students and scholars of anthropology, cultural history and gender studies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors; Preface; Acknowledgements; Introduction: alcohol commensality, identity transformations and transcendence Dimitra Gefou-Madianou; Female entertainers in Egypt: drinking and gender roles Karin van Nieuwkerk; Uses of alcohol among women: games of resistance, power and pleasure Eleni Papagaroufali; Drinking on masculinity: alcohol and gender in Andalusia Henk Driessen; Wine: life's blood and spiritual essence in a Greek Orthodox convent A. Marina Iossifides; Wine and men in Alsace, France Isabelle Bianquis-Gasser; Exclusion and unity, retsina and sweet wine: commensality and gender in a Greek agrotown Dimitra Gefou-Madianou'I can't drink beer, I've just drunk water': alcohol, bodily substance and commensality among Hungarian Rom Michael Stewart; Drinking and masculinity in everyday Swedish culture Gunilla Bjeren; No fishing without drinking: the construction of social identity in rural Ireland Adrian Peace; Name index; Subject index
    Note: "This book is an outgrowth of a panel on Alcohol Commensality, Gender Roles and Religion in European Societies, part of the first EASA Conference in Coimbra, Portugal, during 3-7 September 1990." (Preface)Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-06121-0 , 978-0-415-06121-6 , 0-415-06120-2 , 978-0-415-06120-9
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 120 Seiten , Tabellen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Indien Burkina Faso ; Molukken ; England ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Tagungsbericht
    Note: "[...] contributions prepared for the panel 'Understanding ritual', which met at Coimbra on September 2, 1990, in the framework of the first conference of the European Association of Social Anthropologists" (Acknowledgements)Enthält 6 Beiträge
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-06125-3 , 978-0-415-06125-4 , 0-415-06124-5 /Hb. , 978-0-415-06124-7 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: European Association of Social Anthropologists Series
    Keywords: Ethnologie Anthropologie ; Philosophie ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Beziehung ; Gesellschaftskritik ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Leading figures in modern European social anthropology are brought together to talk about conceptualizing society, and they engage in a lively debate on some of the fundamental theoretial questions in the discipline. They agree on one basic issue: social anthropologist must confront the models curren in the social sciences with the experiences and models of their subjects. Nevertheless, their essays present divers approaches to this fundamental project ranging from the action-based modes of network theorists through the subtleties of the neo-structuralists to the daring experiment of the new cognitivists. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Preface -- Introduction / Adam Kuper -- Part I Individuals and networks -- Part II Parts and wholes: the individual and society -- Part III Models of society, the indivudial and nature -- Name index -- Subject index
    Note: The first of six volumes of papers from the first conference of the European Association of Social Anthropologists held in the summer of 1990 in Coimbra, Portugal.Enthält 6 Beiträge
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  • 22
    ISBN: 0-415-04089-2
    ISSN: 0567-414X
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 222 Seiten
    Series Statement: ASA Monographs 28
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Alter ; Jugend ; Übergangsritual ; Lebenszyklus ; Altersklasse ; Soziale Organisation ; Xhosa ; China ; Venda ; Finnland ; Sowjet-Union ; Sudan ; Berti ; Kulturvergleich ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: This study seeks to relate the problems of maturation and ageing to the life course as a whole. As it is treated here, the riddle posed by the sphinx asks "What is it that changes as we age?" and is concerned with the enigmas of this total process. Ultimately, the ways in which we experience these problems stem from our view of ageing and the contradictions of soicety itself. The essays in this volume consider aspects of this problem with reference to a variety of cultures. The young, the mature and the elderly have distinctive identities, but they form a continuum whose profile is culturally contructed. "Anthropology and the Riddle of the Sphinx" is intended as a contribution to the growing literature on ageing, deliberately broadening the topic in the search for a wider understanding. The volume aims to stimulate interest in neglected aspects of the aging process within social anthropology and to present an anthropological point of view to others who have an interest in problems associated with the life course. It should be of interest to students of social anthropology and medical sociology.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Preface -- 1. The riddled course: theories of age and its transformations, Paul Spencer -- 2. A dangerous age: from boy to young man in Red Xhosa youth organizations, Philip Mayer and Iona Mayer; -- 3. The social process of adolescence in a therapeutic community, Iain Edgar -- 4. Coming of age among Jews: Bar Mitzvah and Bat Mitzvah ceremonies, Leonard Mars -- 5. Interpreting life texts and negotiating life courses: youth, ethnicity and culture, Paul Yates -- 6. The notion of adulthood in rural Soviet Georgia, Tamara Dragadze -- 7. Metaphors the Chinese age by, Stuart Thompson -- 8. Growing up gracefully: physical, social and spiritual transformations in Venda society, 1956-1966, John Blacking -- 9. Dimensions of adulthood in Britain: long-term unemployment and mental handicap, Richard Jenkins -- 10- The social construction of parenthood in the people's Republic of China, Elisabeth Croll -- 11. Old master, young masters: retirement on Finnish farms, Ray Abrahams -- 12. Strategies for old age among the Berti of the Sudan, Ladislav Holy -- 13. Dimensions of change: three studies of the construction of ageing, Haim Hazan -- 14. Clubs for le troisième age: communitas or conflict, Judith Okely -- Name index -- Subject index
    Note: Enthält 14 Beiträge"The topic selected for the 1988 Conference of the Association of Social Anthropologists was 'The Social Construction of Youth, Maturation and Ageing'. [...] Our thanks are also due to the School of Oriental and African Studies, London, as our host for the conference" (Preface)
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-00056-4 , 978-0-415-00056-7
    ISSN: 0567-414X
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 270 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: ASA Monographs 27
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ethnohistorie ; Geschichte ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Historiographie ; Yoruba ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: These essays examine the importance of historical consicousness and the role of historiography in `ethnic` situations, exploring the many ways in which ethnic groups select history, write or rewrite it, rescue appropriate or ignore it, forget or traduce it. Drawing on expert knowledge of regions ranging from the Amazon to contemporary Germany, the contributors bring anthropological and historical understanding to answer these questions, and investigate major topics such as the relationship between ethnic, national and state identifications, and the cultural work of creating them. Examples include Afrikaaners and Northern Ireland Protestants, as well as Mormons and Catalans. Bringing together a variety of themes that have recently become the focus of study - ethnicity, the uses and nature of history and the likelihood of objectivity in historical telling - the book will be of great interest ot students in the social sciences, anthropology, politics, history and international relations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Contributors -- Introduction - History and Social Anthropology / Malcolm Chapman, Maryon McDonald, and Elizabeth Tonkin -- 1. The Construction of History: 'vestiges of creation' / Edwin Ardener -- 2. Tribal Ethnography: past, present, future / Edmund Leach -- 3. Fiction and Fact in Ethnography / Raymond Firth -- 4. Waribi and the White Men: history and myth in northwest Amazonia / Stephen Hugh-Jones -- 5. Triumph of the Ethnos / Roger Just -- 6. Investigating 'Social Memory' in a Greek Context / Anna Collard -- 7. The Social Relations of the Production of History / John Davis -- 8. Israel: Jewish identity and competition over 'tradition' / Robert Paine -- 9. German Identity and the Problems of History / Diana Forsythe -- 10. French Historians and their Cultural Identities / Peter Burke -- 11. Mormon History, Identity, and Faith Community / Douglas Davies -- 12. 'We're Trying to Find Our Identity': uses of history among Ulster Protestants / Anthony Buckley -- 13. The Cultural Work of Yoruba Ethnogenesis / J. D. Y. Peel -- 14. Afrikaner Historiography and the Decline of Apartheid: ethnic self-reconstruction in times of crisis / Gerhard Schutte -- 15. Ethnic Identities and Social Categories in Iran and Afghanistan / Richard Tapper -- 16. Catalan National Identity: the dialectics of past and present / Josep Llobera -- Name index -- Subject index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 16 Beiträge"This volume is a selection of papers delivered to the twenty-seventh annual conference of the Association of Social Anthropologists of Britain and the Commonwealth (the ASA), held at the University of East Anglia, Easter 1987." (Introduction)
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