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  • Frobenius-Institut  (10)
  • 1980-1984  (10)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (10)
  • Geschichte  (10)
  • History
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-24369-6 , 0-521-28646-8
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 349 Seiten , Graphen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 36
    Keywords: Afrika Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Islamisierung ; Politische Ökonomie
    Abstract: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps and Tables -- Note on Currencies, Weights, and Measures -- Preface -- 1. Africa and Slavery -- 2. On the Frontiers of Islam, 1400-1600 -- 3. The Export Trade in Slaves, 1600-1800 -- 4. The Enslavement of Africans, 1600-1800 -- 5. The Organization of Slave Marketing, 1600-1800 -- 6. Relationships of Dependency, 1600-1800 -- 7. The Nineteenth-Century Slave Trade -- 8. Slavery and 'Legitimate Trade' on the West African Coast -- 9. Slavery in the Savanna During the Era of the Jihads -- 10. Slavery in Central, Southern, and Eastern Africa in the Nineteenth Century -- 11. The Abolitionist Impulse -- 12. Slavery in the Political Economy of Africa -- Appendix: Chronology of Measures Against Slavery -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 309-336
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-25268-7 , 978-0-521-25268-3
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 275 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 41
    Keywords: Republik Niger Hausa ; Kanuri ; Tuareg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, vorkoloniale ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Peoples and societies of Niger: early history to 1850 -- 2. The revolutionary years, 1850-1908 -- 3. The decisive years, 1908-22 -- 4. Summing up and looking ahead -- 5. The 'great silence': the classic period of colonial rule, 1922-45 -- 6. Towards a new order, 1945-60 -- 7. Conclusion -- Notes and abbreviations -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 244-265"This book is the direct [...] descendant of a thesis [...] submitted to the University of Birmingham in 1977. Second thoughts and new evidence made it necessary to rewrite the original manuscript almost entirely." (Acknowledgements) , Doctoral thesis, University of Birmingham, 1976, entitled An Introduction to the History of Niger in the Colonial Period, ca. 1897 to 1957
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-24456-0 , 0-521-27401-X , 2-901725-56-2 , 2-7351-0021-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 522 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 40
    Keywords: Sowjet-Union Sibirien ; Burjäte ; Familie ; Landwirtschaft ; Kommunismus ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Sozialer Status ; Religion ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: The Buryats and their surroundings. Ideology and instructions for collective farms. The hierarchy of rights held in practice. The collective farm economy. The division of labour. Domestic production and changes in the Soviet Buryat family. Politics in the collective farm. Ritual and identity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 497-514
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-24563-X , 978-0-521-24563-0 , 0-521-27101-0 /Pbk. , 978-0-521-27101-1 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 178 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 38
    Keywords: Afrika Agrarreform ; Landwirtschaft ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Landarbeiter ; Bauer ; Herrschaft ; Nuer ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Beziehungen Stadt-Land ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book addresses several of the classic questions in African Studies. In the pre-colonial era what were the sources of order in societies without states? And what were the origins of 'traditional' states in Africa? In the colonial period, what caused the divergent patterns of agricultural development? And what were the issues that drove the peasantry into the rebellions which brought an end to colonial rule? Since independence what has been the fate of the African peasantry? What has been the content of the agricultural policies adopted by the governments of Africa? And how can these policies be accounted for? In answering these questions, the book explores various forms of explanation and advances a form of political economy based upon rational-choice analysis. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I The pre-colonial period --1. The preservation of order in stateless societies: a reinterpretation of Evans-Pritchard's The Nuer -- 2. The centralisation of African societies -- Part II The colonial period -- 3. Pressure groups, public policy and agricultural development: a study of divergent outcomes -- 4. The commercialisation of agriculture and the rise of rural political protest -- Part III Agrarian society in post-independence Africa -- 5. The nature and origins of agricultural policies in Africa -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-23475-1 , 978-0-521-23475-7
    ISSN: 0068-6670
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 340 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American Studies 44
    Keywords: Mexiko, alt Indianer, Mexiko ; Indianer, Mittel-Amerika ; Azteken ; Geschichte ; Recht, traditionelles ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book addresses two important deficiencies in the fields of Aztec studies and the anthropology of law. It is the first modern analysis of the legal system of any Aztec state and the first comprehensive study of the history and culture of Texcoco, the second most important Aztec city. Law controlled the institutions and processes that were of central importance in all Aztec societies, such as land tenure, inheritance, kinship relations, business, trade, and local and imperial administration. This analysis of the Aztec legal system provides a guide to the poorly understood social and political structures of the various Aztec states and the political dynamics within these states. Legal change, internal factionalism, and Texcocan jurisprudence are examined as important indicators of social and cultural transformations. Offner has concentrated on discovering relationships inherent in the Aztec data rather than interpreting data in terms of externally derived evolutionary theories. By presenting Texcocan legal systems within the context of other major sociocultural subsystems, this work should provide students of Aztec society and of the anthropology of law with new and reliable findings for further substantive and theoretical elaboration.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables, figures and maps; Preface; List of abbreviations and symbols; 1. The setting and early history of Texcocan imperial development; 2. The legal history of Texcocan; 3. The structure of the Texcocan empire; 4. The political and legal dynamics of Texcocan; 5. Local-level organization in the Texcocan empire: the lower legal levels of Texcocan; 6. The development and maturation of the Texcocan legal system: principles of Texcocan jurisprudence; 7. Conclusion; Appendices; Notes; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 314-323
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  • 6
    ISBN: 0-521-24270-3 , 978-0-521-24270-7
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 315 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 31
    Keywords: Swaziland Swazi ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, politische ; Dlamini IV, König, Swaziland [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This is the first full-length study of the political economy of one of the African states which were formed in the course of the nineteenth-century Zulu revolution. The early chapters examine the evolution of the Swazi state and the dynamics of its stratified systems, paying particular attention to the 'layering' of inequality through marriage and inheritance patterns, and the simultaneous integration of age regiments and the elaboration of a national ideology based on the Swazi royalty. Dr Bonner then sets the Swazi state in the wider context of south-eastern Africa and discusses its relations with the surrounding Boer societies. The later chapters analyse the role played by the great mining companies and their white concessionaires in the partition of southern Africa and in bringing about the dissolution of the Swazi state. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of figures -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The northern Nguni states 1700-1815 -- 3. The conquest state 1820-1838 -- 4. Factions and fissions: Mswati's early years -- 5. The balance tilts: Swazi-Boer relations 1852-1865 -- 6. The deepening and widening of Dlamini power 1852-1865 -- 7. Regency and retreat 1865-1874 -- 8. Confederation, containment and conciliar rule: Mbandzeni's apprenticeship 1874-1881 -- 9. The puff-adder stirs: Mdandzeni and the beginnings of concessions 1881-1886 -- 10. The conquest by concessions 1886-1889 -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Inde
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 288-303 , Thesis (Ph.D.), University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies, 1977, entitled The Rise, Consolidation and Disintegration of Dlamini Power in Swaziland Between 1820 and 1889. A Study in the Relationship of Foreign Affairs to Internal Political Development
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-23544-8 , 978-0-521-23544-0
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 446 Seiten , Graphen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 30
    Keywords: Benin Dahomey ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Sklavenhandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The small but important region of Dahomey (now the People's Republic of Benin) has played an active role in the world economy throughout the era of mercantile and industrial capitalism, beginning as an exporter of slaves and becoming an exporter of plain oil and palm kernels. This book covers a span of three centuries, integrating into a single framework the pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial economic history of Dahomey. Mr Manning has pieced together an extensive body of new evidence and new interpretations: he has combined descriptive evidence with quantitative data on foreign trade, slave demography and colonial government finance, and has used both Marxian and Neoclassical techniques of economic analysis. He argues that, despite the severe strain on population and economic growth caused by the slave trade, the economy continued to expand from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century, and the colonial state acted as an economic depressant rather than a stimulant. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps -- Tables -- Figures -- Preface -- 1. Slavery, colonialism and economic growth, 1640-1960 -- 2. The Dahomean economy, 1640-1890 -- 3. Struggles with the gods: economic life in the 1880s -- 4. Production, 1890-1914 -- 5. Demand, 1890-1914 -- 6. Exchange, 1890-1914 -- 7. The alien state, 1890-1914 -- 8. Social struggles for economic ends, 1890-1914 -- 9. The mechanism of accumulation -- 10. Capitalism and colonialism, 1915-60 -- 11. The Dahomean national movement -- 12. Epilogue -- Notes -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 415-434
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-23889-7 , 978-0-521-23889-2
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 458 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 38
    Keywords: Indien Soziologie ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Soziale Klasse ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziale Schichtung ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Armut ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kommunismus ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book is a comparative study of caste and class in two small villages in the Thanjavur district of southeast India based on fieldwork done by the author in 1951-3. Differing from the usual village study, Gough's work traces the history of the villages over the past century and examines the impact of colonialism on the district since 1770. The volume's theoretical significance lies in its attempt to define more clearly the characteristics of rural class relations, particularly addressing the question whether Indian agrarian relations are still precapitalist. This study not only provides a vivid account of village life in southeast India in the 1950s (to be followed by a later study done in the 1970s), but also contributes to theory concerning modes of production, class structures in the Third World, and underdevelopment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Part I. Thanjavur. 1. The district. 2. Castes and religious groups. 3. The agriculturalists. 4. The nonagriculturalists. 5. Variations in ecology, demography and social structure. 6. The colonial background and the sources of poverty. 7. Political parties -- Part II. Kumbapettai. 8. The face of the village. 9. Kumbapettai before 1855. 10. Kumbapettai from 1855 to 1952. 11. The annual round. 12. Economics and class structure: the petty bourgeoisie. 13. Independent commodity producers and traders. 14. The semiproletariat. 15. Village politics: religion, caste and class. 16. Village politics: the street assembly. 17. Class struggle and village power structure -- Part III. Kirippur. 18. East Thanjavur. 19. The village. 20. Economy and class structure. 21. Village politics: the caste Hindus. 22. The Communist movement. 23. Conclusion -- Notes -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 441-446
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-22525-6 , 978-0-521-22525-0 , 0-521-29542-4 , 978-0-521-29542-0
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 276 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 5
    Keywords: USA North Carolina ; Indianer, USA ; Lumbee ; Geschichte ; Ethnographie ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße
    Abstract: The Lumbee Indians of North Carolina, although the fifth largest Indian group in the United States, have had a history of difficulty in convincing others of their Indian identity. Like other 'neglected' Eastern Indian groups, they lack treaties, reservations and a continuous record of settlement, and apparently have not practised 'traditional Indian ways' for over two hundred years. This raises questions of how their distinctiveness is formulated and maintained. Using material derived from fieldwork among the Lumbee, Professor Blu argues that deeply-felt notions about their group identity have played a major role in shaping and guiding their political activities for over a century. She traces the changing relationships of the Lumbee with their black and white neighbours in this period. In carving out a third niche for themselves in a biracial system, the Lumbee have demonstrated that the Southern racial structure has been more flexible and complicated than has often been suggested.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgement -- 1. Why the Lumbee? -- 2. Where did they come from and what were they like before? -- 3. What changed and how? -- 4. What are they trying to do now? -- 5. Who do they say they are? -- 6. What difference does who they say they are make? -- 7. Where does the Lumbee problem lead? -- Appendix: events in Lumbee political history -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-263
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  • 10
    ISBN: 0-521-22915-4 , 978-0-521-22915-9
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 28
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Sambia ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Rotse ; Soziale Organisation ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Kosmologie ; Akkulturation
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Glossary of commonly used Lozi terms -- 1. Introduction -- Part 1 -- 2. Context -- 3. Boundaries -- Part 2 -- 4.- Production -- 5. Distribution and exchange -- Part 3 -- 6. Cosmology: royal rituals -- 7. Cosmology; public rituals and beliefs -- Part 4 What next? -- 8. The meaning of contact -- 9. The consequences of contact -- 10. Conclusion -- Appendix: About the filedwork -- Notes -- List of principal primary source documents -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 306-309
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