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  • Frobenius-Institut  (28)
  • 2015-2019  (28)
  • 2005-2009
  • 1945-1949
  • 2015  (28)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (28)
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  • Frobenius-Institut  (28)
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Language
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  • 2015-2019  (28)
  • 2005-2009
  • 1945-1949
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-93-515-0263-0 , 978-93-515-0264-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 308 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Alte ; Alter ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book seeks to improve the quality of life of the elderly by means of policy suggestions that can be implemented by the government. Caring for the Elderly focuses on managing various issues confronting the elderly today and the remedial measures that can be taken by care givers and society at large. Contributions from eminent scholars throw light on important concepts, such as population ageing and its associated impacts. In a rapidly changing world, there is a need to discuss issues related to the elderly population and their health and well-being in the social and economic context. Scholars and researchers of gerontology, anthropology, policy studies will find this book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / by Moneer Alam -- Issues in gerontology : an introduction / Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Theories and concepts in gerontology : disciplines and discourses / Tattwamasi Paltasingh -- Social security for elderly : issues and evidences / Aswini Kumar Mishra -- Tackling poverty in old age / Anupama Datta -- The rights of the elderly and socio-economic security / J. John Kattakayam -- Social context and health status of the older adults in India / Sanjeev Bakshi and Prasanta Pathak -- Ageing and cross-cultural variation in health issues / Satwanti Kapoor, Deepali Verma, Renu Tyagi, N.K. Mungreiphy, Meenal Dhall, Prerna Bhasin, Heemanshu Aurora and Anup K. Kapoor -- Older people with disability : concerns and policies / Indumathi Rao, Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Prospective approach to healthy ageing / Pawan Kumar and A.M. Khan -- Gender sensitive intervention for elderly women / Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Ageing women in India : policy response / Mala Kapur Shankardass -- Imagining old age : cultural interpretations / Subhadra Mitra Channa -- Bridging inter-generational gap through school education / A.M. Khan -- Technology support in active ageing / Usha Dixit and V.C. Goyal -- Ageing well and way forward / Renu Tyagi and Tattwamasi Paltasingh.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-1-107-54599-1 , 978-1-107-03864-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 285 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Keywords: Europa West-Europa ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Schweden ; Skandinavien ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande ; Muslime ; Integration ; Schule ; Recht ; Politik ; Akkulturation ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Islam
    Abstract: "This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe"-- This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe. Review: 'This strikingly original volume takes debates about Muslims in Europe into new and exciting territory. It replaces simplistic models of national integration with a more subtle analysis of the intersection between national ideologies and the practical schemas for dealing with Muslims in many different institutions. Each chapter is a model of ethnographic rigour, insight and irony. The result is an ambitious, sophisticated and exceptionally well-crafted volume that deserves to be taken seriously by all researchers and policy makers concerned with Europe's Muslims.' James A. Beckford, University of Warwick 'Connecting practical schemas, institutions, and boundary work, the chapters assembled here represent a real advance in our understanding of Muslims in Europe. The authors convincingly show how civic education courses, the army, hospitals, labor markets, and the judicial sphere are contexts where moral boundaries articulated around sex, gender and religion emerge and where institutional logics clash. Thus the case studies go beyond national models to reveal competing logics across institutional and countries. Theoretically, this remarkable collective effort raises new and provocative questions for institutionalist and cultural analysts across the social sciences. Substantively, it contributes mightily to our understanding of the future of diversity and multiculturalism in Europe, a topic of ever-growing urgency.' Michele Lamont, Robert I. Goldman Professor of European Studies and Professor of Sociology and African and African-American Studies, Harvard University
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. An institutional approach to framing Muslims in Europe John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook; Part I. Practical Schemas in Everyday Institutional Life: 2. Hospitals as sites of cultural confrontation and integration in France and Germany Carolyn Sargent and Susan L. Erikson; 3. Schooling and new religious diversity across four European countries Thijl Sunier; 4. French 'Muslim' soldiers? Social change and pragmatism in a military institution Christophe Bertossi; 5. Practical schemas, conjunctures, and social locations: lai;cite; in French hospitals and schools Christophe Bertossi and John R. Bowen; Part II. Institutions and National Political Ideologies: 6. Juridical framings of Islam in France and Germany John R. Bowen and Mathias Rohe; 7. Legitimizing host country institutions: a comparative analysis of civic education courses in France and Germany Ines Michalowski; 8. Minorities in electoral politics: gender, race, and political inclusion in Sweden, France, and Britain Mona Lena Krook; 9. How institutional context shapes headscarf debates across Scandinavia Birte Siim; 10. Populism, sexual politics, and the exclusion of Muslims in the Netherlands Justus Uitermark, Paul Mepschen and Jan Willem Duyvendak; 11. Conclusion John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook.
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst
    ISSN: 978-1-84904-627-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 320 S.
    Edition: Revised and updated 2015 edition
    Keywords: Europa Migration ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Flüchtling ; Grenze ; Sicherheit ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-0-19-945755-7 , 0-19-945755-7
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 318 Seiten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Subalternität ; Armut ; Kaste ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Hegemonie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Minorität ; Bürgerrecht ; Aktivismus ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: New Subaltern Politics presents a critical dialogue between the conceptual and analytical legacies of Subaltern Studies and the evolving forms of hegemony and resistance in contemporary India. From the struggles of the urban poor in Gujarat to the activism of sexual subalterns in eastern India and the mobilization of artisanal fishing communities in Tamil Nadu, the essays in this volume cover a diverse range of ongoing struggles against dispossession, disenfranchisement, and stigma that are unfolding in neoliberal India. The volume analyses the forms of collective agency that subaltern groups develop to negotiate with the workings of power from above. Foregrounding the imaginative, affective, and secular dimensions of subaltern agency, New Subaltern Politics interrogates the current relevance of Gramscian concepts of hegemony, subalternity, and the integral state in the contemporary Indian context. Bringing together path-breaking methodological and conceptual interventions in the study of subaltern politics, this volume will be invaluable to all those engaged as academics or as activists-in the struggle against unjust societies and unequal developmental trajectories.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: reconceptualizing subaltern politics in contemporary India / Alf Gunvald Nilsen and Srila Roy -- Engaging Gramsci. For a historical sociology of state-society relations in the study of subaltern politics / Alf Gunvald Nilsen ; Rethinking hegemony: caste, class, and political subjectivities among informal workers in Ahmedabad / Manali Desai ; Recovering caste privilege: the politics of meritocracy at the Indian Institutes of Technology / Ajantha Subramanian -- Imagination, faith, affect. Representing the Adivasi: limits and possibilities of postcolonial theory / Rashmi Varma ; Can the subaltern be secular?: Negotiating Catholic faith, identity, and authority in coastal Tamil Nadu / Aparna Sundar ; Affective politics and the sexual subaltern: lesbian activism in Eastern India / Srila Roy -- Caste and community in civil/political society. Theorizing Thervoy: subaltern studies and Dalit Praxis in India's land wars / Luisa Steur ; 'Community' and the politics of caste, class, and representation in the Singur Movement, West Bengal / Kenneth Bo Nielsen ; On the edge of civil society in contemporary India / Subir Sinha -- Postcript. Subaltern studies: then and now / David Arnold.
    Note: "This volume builds upon a series of conference panels and workshops that were organized between 2011 and 2013, in such diverse places as Honolulu, Nottingham and Bergen"Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 270-298
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0731-2 , 81-316-0731-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 312 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Contributed papers presented at a seminar titled Development and Discontent in Tribal India held at Madhya Pradesh Institute of Social Science Research, Ujjain in the year 2012
    Note: Development and Discontent in Tribal India (Seminar) (2012 : Madhya Pradesh Institute of Social Science Research, Ujjain)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-93-81209-28-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 477 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Tribalismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklung
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Canberra : Aboriginal Studies Press
    ISBN: 978-1-922059-73-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 318 Seiten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Archiv ; Politik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Landrecht ; Geschichte ; Wentworth, William Charles [Leben und Werk] ; Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
    Abstract: The Wentworth Lectures honour the contribution of Sir William (Bill) Wentworth to the creation of AIATSIS in 1964; now a world-renowned research, collecting and publishing organisation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait islander cultures, traditions, languages and stories. The Wentworth Lectures are a reflection of the changing values in Australia`s society and the evolution of ethical research in Australia. They are a fitting symbol of Australia`s maturing nationhood and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as the first peoples of the land, as well as their resilience and journey to reclaim and preserve their identity, their histories, their cultural heritage their stories. In the thirty years since the first lecture, there have been eighteen Wentworth lecturers, all of whom have been given full rein as to the topic and content. A veritable who`s who of Australian Indigenous studies, all deal to some extent with wider political, social and economic, and in some cases, religious, factors prevalent at the time of their writing.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mankon, Bamenda, North West Region, Cameroon : Langaa Research & Publishing CIG
    ISBN: 978-9956-762-52-1 , 9956-762-52-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 178 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Elfenbeinküste ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Status ; Kommunalismus ; Philosophie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The idea that human beings are inextricably bound to one another is at the heart of this book about African agency, especially drawing on the African philosophy Ubuntu, with its roots in human sociality and inclusivity. Ubuntu's precepts and workings are severely tested in these times of rapid change and multiple responsibilities. Africans negotiate their social existence between urban and rural life, their continental and transcontinental distances, and all the market forces that now impinge, with relationships and loyalties placed in question. Between ideal and reality, dreams and schemes, how is Ubuntu actualized, misappropriated and endangered? The book unearths the intrigues and contradictions that go with inclusivity in Africa. Basing his argument on the ideals of trust, conviviality and support embodied in the concept of Ubuntu, Francis Nyamnjoh demonstrates how the pursuit of personal success and even self-aggrandizement challenges these ideals, thus leading to discord in social relationships. Nyamnjoh uses a popular Ivorian drama with the same title to substantiate life-world realities and more importantly to demonstrate that new forms of expression, from popular drama to fiction, thicken and enrich the ethnographic component in current anthropology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / par Aghi Bahi -- Preface / by Aghi Bahi -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Treasure-hunting beyond familiar shores -- 3. One good turn deserves another -- 4. Shared intricacies and entanglements -- 5. Ubuntu-ism and the seesaw of opportunity and opportunism -- 6. The zombies are back at their risk and peril -- 7. Conclusion -- Epilogue / by Milton Krieger.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-178Vorwort in englischer und französischer Sprache
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  • 9
    ISBN: 0-520-28373-2 (paperback) , 0-520-28372-4 (cloth) , 978-0-520-28373-2 (paperback) , 978-0-520-28372-5 (cloth) , 978-0-520-95950-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 300 Seiten
    Keywords: USA Nordamerika ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Fremder ; Landarbeiter ; Mexiko ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Guanajuato (Bundesstaat, Mexiko)
    Abstract: Most labor and migration studies classify migrants with limited formal education or credentials as unskilled. Despite the value of migrants' work experiences and the substantial technical and interpersonal skills developed throughout their lives, the labor-market contributions of these migrants are often overlooked and their mobility pathways poorly understood. Skills of the ?Unskilled? reports the findings of a five-year study that draws on research including interviews with 320 Mexican migrants and return migrants in North Carolina and Guanajuato, Mexico. The authors uncover these migrants? lifelong human capital and identify mobility pathways associated with the acquisition and transfer of skills across the migratory circuit, including reskilling, occupational mobility, job jumping, and entrepreneurship. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- 1. Who Are the "Unskilled," Really? -- 2. Learning Skills in Communities of Origin -- 3. Mobilizing Skills and Migrating -- 4. Transferring Skills, Reskilling, and Laboring in the United States -- 5. Returning Home and Reintegrating into the Local Labor Market -- 6. Conclusion -- Methodological Appendix -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 271-293
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-19454-7 , 978-0-226-19440-0 , 978-0-226-19468-4/e-book
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Armut ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Dürre ; Alltag ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krisenbewältigung ; Ethik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: The Indian subdistrict of Shahabad, located in the dwindling forests of the southeastern tip of Rajasthan, is an area of extreme poverty. Beset by droughts and food shortages in recent years, it is the home of the Sahariyas, former bonded laborers, officially classified as Rajasthan's only "primitive tribe." From afar, we might consider this the bleakest of the bleak, but in Poverty and the Quest for Life, Bhrigupati Singh asks us to reconsider just what quality of life means. He shows how the Sahariyas conceive of aspiration, advancement, and vitality in both material and spiritual terms, and how such bridging can engender new possibilities of life. Singh organizes his study around two themes: power and ethics, through which he explores a complex terrain of material and spiritual forces. Authority remains contested, whether in divine or human forms; the state is both despised and desired; high and low castes negotiate new ways of living together, in conflict but also cooperation; new gods move across rival social groups; animals and plants leave their tracks on human subjectivity and religiosity; and the potential for vitality persists even as natural resources steadily disappear. Studying this milieu, Singh offers new ways of thinking beyond the religion-secularism and nature-culture dichotomies, juxtaposing questions about quality of life with political theologies of sovereignty, neighborliness, and ethics, in the process painting a rich portrait of perseverance and fragility in contemporary rural India.
    Description / Table of Contents: First impressions, and further -- The headless horseman of central India : sovereignty at varying thresholds of life -- Mitra Varuna : state power and powerlessness -- Erotics and agonistics : intensities deeper than deep play -- Divine migrations and human relations -- The waxing and waning life of Kalli, a warrior-activist -- Bansi mahatmaya (the greatness of Bansi), an erotic ascetic -- Departure, and marriages and deaths -- The quality of life : a daemonic view
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 311 - 329
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-146-0 , 978-1-62637-147-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 301 S.
    Keywords: Iran Kultur ; Islam und Politik ; Musik ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Medien ; Kulturwandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Politische Bewegung ; Revolte ; Widerstand ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Demokratisierung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Despite the relative calm apparent in Iran today, there is unmistakable evidence of political, social, and cultural ferment stirring beneath the surface. The authors of Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran-a unique group of scholars, activists, and artists-explore that unrest and its challenge to the legitimacy and stability of the present authoritarian regime. Ranging from political theory to music, from human rights law to social media, their contributions reveal the tenacious and continually evolving forces that are at work resisting the status quo.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Abbas Milani and Larry Diamond -- Ayatollah Khomeini's theory of government / Arash Naraghi -- Cleavages in Iranian politics since 1979 / Hossein Bashiriyeh -- Democracy after the Green Movement / Mehrangiz Kar -- Examining Iran's legal structure / Fatemeh Haghighatjoo -- The rule of the Basij in Iranian politics / Saeid Golkar -- A portrait of the Persian blogosphere / John Kelly and Bruce Etling -- The role of social media : myth and reality / Mehdi Yahyanejad -- The Revolution and music : a personal odyssey / Mohsen Namjoo -- Iran's democratic movements / Abbas Milani -- Epilogue: A history of postrevolutionary Iran : a prose poem / Simin Behbahani.
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-01654-5 , 978-1-107-60252-6 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 129
    Keywords: Westafrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Sudan ; Sahel ; Mali ; Migration ; Muslime ; Imperialismus ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Dekolonisation ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book looks beyond the familiar history of former empires and new nation-states to consider newly transnational communities of solidarity and aid, social science and activism. Shortly after independence from France in 1960, the people living along the Sahel - a long, thin stretch of land bordering the Sahara - became the subjects of human rights campaigns and humanitarian interventions. Just when its states were strongest and most ambitious, the postcolonial West African Sahel became fertile terrain for the production of novel forms of governmental rationality realized through NGOs. The roots of this 'nongovernmentality' lay partly in Europe and North America, but it flowered, paradoxically, in the Sahel. This book is unique in that it questions not only how West African states exercised their new sovereignty but also how and why NGOs - ranging from CARE and Amnesty International to black internationalists - began to assume elements of sovereignty during a period in which it was so highly valued. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps and Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Maps -- Note on Terminology -- Introduction -- Part I -- 1 - Knowing the Postcolony -- 2 - A New Republic -- Part II -- Introduction to Part II: Sahelian Migrations and State Thought -- 3 - "French" Muslims in Sudan -- 4 - Well-Known Strangers: How West Africans Became Foreigners in Postimperial France -- Part III -- Introduction to Part III: Saving the Sahel -- 5 - Governing Famine -- 6 - Human Rights and Saharan Prisons -- Conclusion -- Works Cited -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-273
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Aldershot : Ashgate
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2245-3
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Studies in Migration and Diaspora
    Keywords: Rasse Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Dänemark ; Geschichte ; Minorität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Menschendarstellung ; Ethnologie ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Sexualität ; Völkerschau
    Abstract: From the 1870s to the second decade of the twentieth century, more than fifty exhibitions of so-called exotic people took place in Denmark. Here large numbers of people of Asian and African origin were exhibited for the entertainment and 'education' of a mass audience. Several of these exhibitions took place in Copenhagen Zoo, where different 'villages', constructed in the middle of the zoo, hosted men, women and children, who sometimes stayed for months, performing their 'daily lives' for thousands of curious Danes. This book draws on unique archival material newly discovered in Copenhagen, including photographs, documentary evidence and newspaper articles, to offer new insights and perspectives on the exhibitions both in Copenhagen and in other European cities. Employing post-colonial and feminist approaches to the material, the author sheds fresh light on the staging of exhibitions, the daily life of the exhibitees, the wider connections between shows across Europe and the thinking of the time on matters of race, science, gender and sexuality. A window onto contemporary racial understandings, Human Exhibitions presents interviews with the descendants of displayed people, connecting the attitudes and science of the past with both our (continued) modern fascination with 'the exotic', and contemporary language and popular culture. As such, it will be of interest to scholars of sociology, anthropology and history working in the areas of gender and sexuality, race, whiteness and post-colonialism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Humans on display: the era of human exhibitions; Race science and racial hierarchies; Agency and the people behind the exhibitions; Gender, sexuality and romantic relationships; The forgotten history: the end of human exhibitions; Bibliography; Index.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-07969-2244-1
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 492 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Südliches Afrika Südafrika ; Republik Südafrika ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsmigration ; Inder ; Zulu ; Natal ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Many were filled with hopes as high as Mahjoub's stars as they crossed the kala pani (the sea) making their way from India to Durban in southern Africa in the late 1800s. But dreams of a better life and the opportunity to save money and return to the village as 'success stories' were not to be for many who returned 'home' with less than they had started out with, and found that home was no longer the place they had left. Neither were they the same people. Caste had been transgressed, parents had died and spaces for reintegration closed as colonialism tightened its grip. Home for these wandering exiles was no more. "Inside Indian Indenture" is a timely and monumental work which makes a signal contribution to our understanding of South African Indian history. It tells a story about the many beginnings and multiple journeys that made up the indentured experience. The authors seek to trespass directly into the lives of the indentured themselves. They explore the terrain of the everyday by focusing on religious and cultural expressions, leisure activities, power relations on the plantations, the weapons of resistance and forms of collaboration that were developed in conflicts with the colonial overlords. Fascinating accounts brimming with desire, skulduggery and tender mercies, as much as with oppression and exploitation, show that the indentured were as much agents as they were victims and silent witnesses. To read this book is to enter their world, to meet real people in all their ambiguities and complexities as they danced the uncertain edge between improvisation and resignation, to know the dreams that fill the souls of wandering exiles. Not only does it substantially revise the contours of South African Indian historiography, it starts to weave these themes into the mainstream of Southern African studies. It also situates itself in comparative work on indenture especially in Fiji and Mauritius and extends this work by making the South African experience of indenture available to other scholars. (November 2010 is the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first ship of indentured Indians in South Africa)
    Description / Table of Contents: Shiva's dance; The paglaa samundar (mad ocean); From the Raj to Raju; 'Master Coolie' arrives; The interpreters of indenture; Inside the world of Uriah Heep and Jabez Balfour; Esperanza: A place of hope?; Bhen Choodh and the politics of ploys; Cast(e) on an African stage; Family matters; When the 'coolies' made Christmas; From heathens to Hindus; Coolies with Bibles; Badshah Pir meets Soofie Saheb; The many faces of leisure and pleasure: From China to Ganja; The bodysnatchers (1899-1902); The Virgin Mary and the three pound cross; 'Drawing blood from a stone'; Resistance goes underground; The moral persuaders?; Africa calling.
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Austin, TX : Univ. of Texas Press
    ISBN: 978-1-477302446
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 233 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Marokko Frau ; Recht ; Frauenrecht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschlechterforschung
    Abstract: Morocco is hailed by academics, international NGO workers, and the media as a trailblazer in women s rights and legal reforms. The country is considered a model for other countries in the Middle East and North African region, but has Morocco made as much progress as experts and government officials claim? In "Modernizing Patriarchy," Katja van Elliott examines why women s rights advances are lauded in Morocco in theory but are often not recognized in reality, despite the efforts of both Islamist and secular feminists.In Morocco, female literacy rates remain among the lowest in the region; many women are victims of gender-based violence despite legal reforms; and girls as young as twelve are still engaged to adult men, despite numerous reforms. Based on extensive ethnographic research and fieldwork in Oued al-Ouliya, "Modernizing Patriarchy" offers a window into the life of Moroccan Muslim women who, though often young and educated, find it difficult to lead a dignified life in a country where they are expected to have only one destiny: that of wife and mother. van Elliott exposes their struggles with modernity and the legal reforms that are supposedly ameliorating their lives. In a balanced approach, she also presents male voices and their reasons for criticizing the prevailing women s rights discourse. Compelling and insightful, "Modernizing Patriarchy" exposes the rarely talked about reality of Morocco s approach toward reform."
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO
    ISBN: 978-1-59884-968-4
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Africa in Focus
    Keywords: Nigeria Geschichte ; Geographie ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Zeitgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Terrorismus ; Gesundheit ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Written by leading experts in African studies, this broad introduction to Nigeria follows the history of the republic from the early period to the present day.
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Lewiston, NY : Edwin Mellen Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4955-0319-1 , 1-4955-0319-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 620 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: A _Queenston Book
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Identität
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-07969-2030-0
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 356 S.
    Keywords: Südafrika Soziale Beziehung ; Sozialer Status ; Identität ; Globalisierung ; Nationalismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Gemeinschaft
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Oakland, CA : Univ. of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-28306-0 , 978-0-520-28305-3
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 202 S.
    Keywords: USA Migration ; Politik ; Jugendlicher ; Kind ; Familie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht
    Abstract: Dreams and Nightmares takes a critical look at the challenges and dilemmas of immigration policy and practice in the absence of comprehensive immigration reform. The experiences of children and youth provide a prism through which the interwoven dynamics and consequences of immigration policy become apparent. Using a unique sociolegal perspective, authors Zatz and Rodriguez examine the mechanisms by which immigration policies and practices mitigate or exacerbate harm to vulnerable youth. They pay particular attention to prosecutorial discretion, assessing its potential and limitations for resolving issues involving parental detention and deportation, unaccompanied minors, and Dreamers who came to the United States as young children. The book demonstrates how these policies and practices offer a means of prioritizing immigration enforcement in ways that alleviate harm to children, and why they remain controversial and vulnerable to political challenges.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments 1. Introduction and Historical Context 2. Prosecutorial Discretion: A Mechanism for Balancing Competing Goals 3. Legislative Inaction and Executive Action: Mixed Status Families, the Dreamer Movement, and DACA 4. Families Torn Apart: Parental Detention and Deportation 5. No Good Options: Unaccompanied Minors in the US Immigration System 6. Conclusions and Recommendations Notes References Index
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  • 20
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    Book
    London : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
    ISBN: 978-1-78022-685-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 431 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Modernisierung ; Prognose ; Politik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Reisebericht
    Abstract: Alex Perry's lyrical exploration of the new Africa came about after a spell in jail, visits to numerous wars and, eventually, his resignation as a news correspondent. But this is no tale of African woe. Taking the Great Rift Valley - the geological fault that will eventually tear Africa in two - as his central metaphor, Perry explores the split between a resurgent Africa and a world at odds with its rise. Africa has long been misunderstood - and abused - by outsiders. Perry travelled the continent for most of a decade, meeting with entrepreneurs and warlords, professors and cocaine smugglers, presidents and jihadis. He uncovers a place that is defiantly rising from centuries of oppression to become an economic and political titan: where cash is becoming a thing of the past, where astronomers are unlocking the origin of life and where, twenty-five years after Live Aid, Ethiopia's first yuppies are traders on an electronic food exchange.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-5979-1 , 978-0-8223-6011-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 283 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: New Ecologies for the Twenty-First Century
    Keywords: Neuguinea Papua-Neuguinea ; Hochland ; Regenwald ; Ökologie ; Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Bergbau ; Gold ; Politik ; Indigenität ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-879-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 263 S.
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy 3
    Keywords: Europa Sinti ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wertvorstellung ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: Economic arrangements of Romanies are complexly related to their social position. Authors explore these complexities, including how economic exchanges forge key social relationships of gender and ethnicity, how economic opportunities are constructed and seized, and how economic success and failure are transformed into attributes of social persons. They explore how, despite -- or perhaps because of -- their unstable and ambiguous position within the market economy, shared today with a growing number of people facing precarity and informalisation, Roma and Gypsy communities continuously re-create more or less viable economic strategies. The ethnographically based chapters share accounts of socially and vulnerable populations that face their situation with self-determination and creativity. - Provided by publisher
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2888-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 214 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Frau ; Sexualität ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Frauenrecht ; Kultur ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-0-8032-4368-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 329 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Paiute ; Indianerpolitik ; Recht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Hopkins, Sarah Winnemucca [Leben und Werk]
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  • 25
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    Book
    London : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 978-1-138-80051-9
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in African Politics and International Relations
    Keywords: Europa Grenze ; Sicherheit ; Grenzstreit ; Migration ; Politik ; Afrika ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: The process of migration control mirrors the trajectories of the people who traverse national boundaries, making today's borders flexible and fluid. This book explores the transformation of migration control in the post 9/11 era. It looks at how border controls have become more diffuse in the face of increased human flows from Africa and presents a critical analysis of the dispositif of European migration control, including detention without trial, derogation of human rights law, torture, "extraordinary rendition", the curtailment of civil liberties and the securitization of migration. By examining the role of Gaddafi's Libya in the last ten years as a gendarme of Europe, it argues for a re-visioning of borders and frontiers in ways that can account for their dialectical nature, and for the dialectical nature of political life. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of European studies, African studies, security studies, international relations, global studies, comparative politics, cultural geography, migration studies and border theory.
    Description / Table of Contents: Externalization -- Frontiers and lifes -- The sand door -- The blue door -- Anglers of men -- The virtual door -- The brick door -- Lampedusa reloaded.
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  • 26
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    Book
    Lanham [u.a.] : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-1668-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 143 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Identität ; Akkulturation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Rassismus
    Abstract: Unsettling America explores the uses of Indianness in the twenty-first century. It concerns itself with images of Native Americans and the ways in which American Indians have interpreted, challenged, and reworked them. Its close readings offer deeper understandings of racism, culture, and sovereignty.
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-138-82947-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 188 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in African Development
    Keywords: Afrika Jugendlicher ; Jugend ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Sozialer Status ; Gesellschaft
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  • 28
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-25304-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia Across the Disciplines
    Keywords: Indien Oraon ; Adivasi ; Ethnie, Indien ; Frau ; Kulturwandel ; Ethnologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stammesgesellschaft
    Abstract: In We Were Adivasis, anthropologist Megan Moodie examines the Indian state's relationship to "Scheduled Tribes," or adivasis-historically oppressed groups that are now entitled to affirmative action quotas in educational and political institutions. Through a deep ethnography of the Dhanka in Jaipur, Moodie brings readers inside the creative imaginative work of these long-marginalized tribal communities. She shows how they must simultaneously affirm and refute their tribal status on a range of levels, from domestic interactions to historical representation, by relegating their status to the past: we were adivasis. Moodie takes readers to a diversity of settings, including households, tribal council meetings, and wedding festivals, to reveal the aspirations that are expressed in each. Crucially, she demonstrates how such aspiration and identity-building are strongly gendered, requiring different dispositions of men and women in the pursuit of collective social uplift. The Dhanka strategy for occupying the role of adivasi in urban India comes at a cost: young women must relinquish dreams of education and employment in favor of community-sanctioned marriage and domestic life. Ultimately, We Were Adivasis explores how such groups negotiate their pasts to articulate different visions of a yet uncertain future in the increasingly liberalized world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Who are the Dhanka? -- What it takes -- A good woman -- A traffic in marriage -- Wedding ambivalence -- Of contracts and Kaliyuga -- Conclusion : on collective aspiration.
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