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  • Frobenius-Institut  (9,696)
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  • Deskribierung zurückgestellt  (7,860)
  • Ethnographie  (1,002)
  • Wirtschaft  (860)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-11-098557-3 (PDF) , 978-3-11-098626-6 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-099727-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2749-8913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 198 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen volume 4
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Chicano ; Latino ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Digitale Medien ; San Diego
    Abstract: Watchfulness shapes many Chicanxs` and other People of Color`s everyday lives in San Diego. Experiencing racist discrimination can lead to becoming vigilant, which frames their subjectivity. Focusing particularly on Chicanxs, we show how they seek to intervene against structural inequalities and threats in their lives, such as by re-claiming space, consciousness raising, participating in protests, and healing practices. We argue that contestations surrounding belonging create particularly watchful selves and that this is a significant aspect of borderland lifeworlds more broadly.The book advances the Anthropology of borders, coloniality, subjectivity, and race, as well as contributing to Chicano and Latino Studies, and Urban Studies. Pushing the boundaries of conventional approaches, this book is methodologically innovative by including team fieldwork, digital ethnography, and illustrative work by a local artist. It fills a gap in Security Studies by examining peer-to-peer vigilance beyond top-down surveillance and bottom-up "sousveillance," and expanding previous understandings of watchfulness as an ambivalent practice that can also express care and contribute to community building, as well as representing a "way of life." (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1 Introducing Watchfulness in San Diego -- Chapter 2 A Hall of Mirrors: Watchfulness as Ethnographic Method -- Chapter 3 "Sometimes you have to Transform into a Serpent": Political Subject-making around Chicano Park -- Chapter 4 Watching out across Time and Space in Aztlán: Chronopolitics in Chicano Park -- Chapter 5 "Why us?": Making Environmental and Health Threats Visible -- Chapter 6 Watchful Brujxs: Social Justice Activism in the Digital Sphere -- Conclusion: Decolonial Watchfulness and Watchful Lives in San Diego -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-195
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-11-099727-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen volume 4
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Chicano ; Latino ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Digitale Medien ; San Diego
    Abstract: Watchfulness shapes many Chicanxs` and other People of Color`s everyday lives in San Diego. Experiencing racist discrimination can lead to becoming vigilant, which frames their subjectivity. Focusing particularly on Chicanxs, we show how they seek to intervene against structural inequalities and threats in their lives, such as by re-claiming space, consciousness raising, participating in protests, and healing practices. We argue that contestations surrounding belonging create particularly watchful selves and that this is a significant aspect of borderland lifeworlds more broadly.The book advances the Anthropology of borders, coloniality, subjectivity, and race, as well as contributing to Chicano and Latino Studies, and Urban Studies. Pushing the boundaries of conventional approaches, this book is methodologically innovative by including team fieldwork, digital ethnography, and illustrative work by a local artist. It fills a gap in Security Studies by examining peer-to-peer vigilance beyond top-down surveillance and bottom-up "sousveillance," and expanding previous understandings of watchfulness as an ambivalent practice that can also express care and contribute to community building, as well as representing a "way of life." (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1 Introducing Watchfulness in San Diego -- Chapter 2 A Hall of Mirrors: Watchfulness as Ethnographic Method -- Chapter 3 "Sometimes you have to Transform into a Serpent": Political Subject-making around Chicano Park -- Chapter 4 Watching out across Time and Space in Aztlán: Chronopolitics in Chicano Park -- Chapter 5 "Why us?": Making Environmental and Health Threats Visible -- Chapter 6 Watchful Brujxs: Social Justice Activism in the Digital Sphere -- Conclusion: Decolonial Watchfulness and Watchful Lives in San Diego -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-195
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-0-226-82262-4 , 0-226-82262-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 201 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Europa Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Westafrika ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Nationalität ; Ehe ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Familie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kriminalität ; Ungleichheit ; Diskriminierung ; Ethnographie ; Amsterdam
    Abstract: Examines the paradoxes of kinship in the lives of unauthorized African migrants as they struggle for mobility, employment, and citizenship in Europe.In a rapidly changing and highly precarious context, unauthorized African migrants turn to kinship in search of security, stability, and predictability. Through the exchange of identity documents between "siblings," assistance in obtaining such documentation through kinship networks, and marriages that provide access to citizenship, new assemblages of kinship are continually made and remade to navigate the shifting demands of European states. These new kinship relations, however, often prove unreliable, taking on new, unexpected dynamics in the face of codependency; they become more difficult to control than those who entered into such relations could have imagined. Through unusually close ethnographic work in West African migrant communities in Amsterdam, Apostolos Andrikopoulos reveals unseen dynamics of kinship through shared papers, the tensions of race and gender that develop in mutually beneficial marriages, and the vast, informal networks of people, information, and documentation on which migrants rely. Throughout Argonauts of West Africa, Andrikopoulos demonstrates how inequality, exclusionary practices, and the changing policies of an often-violent state demand innovative ways of doing kinship to successfully navigate complex migration routes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 175-195
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-641-2 (paperback) , 978-1-78920-353-0 (hardback) , 978-1-78920-354-7 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 161 Seiten
    Edition: First published in 2020, first paperback edition
    Series Statement: Worlds in Motion volume 6
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Mobilität, soziale ; Raum ; Frankreich ; Europa ; Ethnographie ; Bourdieu, Pierre [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: French sociologist and anthropologist Pierre Bourdieu`s relevance for studies of spatiality and mobility has received less attention than other aspects of his work. Here, Deborah Reed-Danahay argues that the concept of social space, central to Bourdieu`s ideas, addresses the structured inequalities that prevail in spatial choices and practices. She provides an ethnographically informed interpretation of social space that demonstrates its potential for new directions in studies of mobility, immobility, and emplacement. This book traces the links between habitus and social space across the span of Bourdieu`s writings, and places his work in dialogue with historical and contemporary approaches to mobility. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction: Bourdieu, Social Space, and Mobility -- Chapter 1. Bourdieu`s World-Making -- Chapter 2. A Sense of One`s Place -- Chapter 3. Landscapes of Mobility -- Chapter 4. The Nation-State and Thresholds of Social Space -- Chapter 5. The European Union as Social Space -- Conclusion: Toward an Ethnography of Social Space -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 139-155
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-0-367-68848-6 (hbk) , 978-0-367-64457-4 (pbk) , 978-1-00-051552-7 (PDF) , 978-1-00-051554-1 (ePUB) , 978-1-00-313932-4 (ebk)
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 282 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Museum Studies [38]
    Keywords: Museumskunde Sammler und Sammlung ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie ; Wertvorstellung ; Photographie, ethnographische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Museums, Societies and the Creation of Value focuses on the ways in which museums and the use of their collections have contributed to, and continue to be engaged with, value creation processes.Including chapters from many of the leading figures in museum anthropology, as well as from outstanding early-career researchers, this volume presents a diverse range of international case studies that bridge the gap between theory and practice. It demonstrates that ethnographic collections and the museums that hold and curate them have played a central role in the value creation processes that have changed attitudes to cultural differences. The essays engage richly with many of the important issues of contemporary museum discourse and practice. They show how collections exist at the ever-changing point of articulation between the source communities and the people and cultures of the museum and challenge presentist critiques of museums that position them as locked into the time that they emerged.Museums, Societies and the Creation of Value provides examples of the productive outcomes of collaborative work and relationships, showing how they can be mutually beneficial. The book will be of great interest to researchers and students engaged in the study of museums and heritage, anthropology, culture, Indigenous peoples, postcolonialism, history and sociology. It will also be of interest to museum professionals. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Inhaltsangabe: List of Figures -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- Section I: Making and Remaking of Collections -- Section II: Creating Value - Inside and Outside the Museum -- Section III: Engagement and Return -- Section IV: Indigenous Agency -- Index
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781800082274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Tamile ; Tee ; Arbeit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Krise ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: What does the collapse of India`s tea industry mean for Dalit workers who have lived, worked and died on the plantations since the colonial era? Plantation Crisis offers a complex understanding of how processes of social and political alienation unfold in moments of economic rupture. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in the Peermade and Munnar tea belts, Jayaseelan Raj - himself a product of the plantation system - offers a unique and richly detailed analysis of the profound, multi-dimensional sense of crisis felt by those who are at the bottom of global plantation capitalism.Tea production in India accounts for 25 per cent of global output. The colonial era planation system - and its two million strong workforce - has, since the mid-1990s, faced a series of ruptures stemming from neoliberal economic globalisation. In the South Indian state of Kerala, otherwise known for its labour-centric development initiatives, the Tamil speaking Dalit workforce, whose ancestors were brought to the plantations in the 19th century, are at the forefront of this crisis and the profound impacts it brings to their social identity and economic wellbeing. Out of the colonial history of racial capitalism and indentured migration, Plantation Crisis opens our eyes to the collapse of the plantation system in India, and the profound impacts this has on the Dalit workers who lived there for generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of FiguresList of TablesPrefaceAcknowledgements0 Introduction1 Pre-crisis: The making of moral order2 Workers: Stay on, move out3 Retirees: Failed attempt to stay on4 Youth: Hidden injuries of caste5 `Dam`ned in dispute6 Crisis of relations7 Rumour and gossip in a time of crisis.8 New companies, new workforce9 The social consequences of crises.Appendix 1: A short history of Peermade tea beltReferences
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-0-367-68820-2/(hardback) , 978-1-03-220110-8/(paperback) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnographic Innovations, South Asian Perspectives
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; COVID-19 ; Epidemie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Minorität ; Frau ; Queer ; Transsexualität ; Homosexualität ; Feminismus ; Migration ; Behinderung ; Sexualität ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: "This book documents and analyzes the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic through queer and feminist perspectives. A testament of dispossessions as well as a celebration of various forms of resilience, community building and critical responses, it chronicles the social history of queer and trans persons and women in South Asia and the diasporas. Through a creative and collaborative form of ethnographic writing, the book enters in conversation with the worlds of domestic helps, caregivers, cultural workers, students, sex workers and other precariously employed people. It examines the confining effects of the pandemic on the lived realities of many queer and trans individuals, the caste-oppressed and women across socio-economic backgrounds. The chapters in the volume piece together narratives of prejudice, hardship, self-expression and resistance from interviews, personal accounts, as well as poems and stories from activists, artists and other collaborators. The book pays particular attention to issues of power and asymmetrical relationships amidst COVID-19 and offers critiques to deepen the understanding of the uneven fault lines within which historically oppressed persons reside in South Asia. Exploring themes of migration, disability and sexual politics, this book is an essential reading for scholars and researchers of gender and sexuality studies, cultural studies, South Asian studies, sociology and social anthropology"
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Foreword by Jasbir K. Puar -- Acknowledgements -- I: Introduction -- II: Testaments, Memories, Epistemic Terrains -- III: Un-belonging, Survival, Resistance -- Index
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: iii, 168 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Gleichheit Demokratie ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kurdistan ; Großbritannien ; Geldverkehr ; Mosambik ; Bangladesh ; Frankreich ; Ethnographie
    Note: Im Inhaltsverzeichnis Jahrgang fälschlich mit "volume 63" angegeben
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-0-367-72558-7 (hbk.) , 978-0-367-74880-7 (pbk.) , 978-1-003-16003-8 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 143 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Vitality of Indigenous Religions
    Keywords: USA Dakota ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, USA ; Indianer, Plains ; Lakota ; Oglala ; Sonnentanz ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Moral ; Kosmologie ; Religion, traditionelle ; Ethnographie ; Walker, James R. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Drawing on Indigenous methodologies, this book uses a close analysis of James R. Walker`s 1917 monograph on the Lakota Sun Dance to explore how the Sun Dance communal ritual complex - the most important Lakota ceremony - creates moral community, providing insights into the cosmology and worldview of Lakota tradition.The book uses Walker`s primary source to conduct a reading of the Sun Dance in its nineteenth-century context through the lenses of Lakota metaphysics, cosmology, ontology, and ethics. The author argues that the Sun Dance constitutes a cosmic ethical drama in which persons of all types - human and nonhuman - come together in reciprocal actions and relationships. Drawing on contemporary animist theory and a perspectivist approach that uses Lakota worldview assumptions as the basis for analysis, the book enables a richer understanding of the Sun Dance and its role in the Lakota moral world.Offering a nuanced understanding that centers Lakota views of the sacred, this book will be relevant to scholars of religion and animism, and all those interested in Native American cultures and lifeways. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. The Lakota -- 2. Changleska wakhan: the Lakota world -- 3. Candidacy part 1: individual and communal responsibilities -- 4. Candidacy part 2: the journey to the Sun Dance site -- 5. The Preliminary Camp -- 6. The Ceremonial Camp, days one and two -- 7. The Ceremonial Camp, days three and four -- 8. Concluding thoughts -- Appendix A: phonetic guide -- Appendix B: glossary -- Index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Zürich : Seismo Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-03777-827-2 , 978-3-03777-227-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2673-5377
    Language: English , French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (133 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Schweiz Anthropologie ; Museumskunde ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Khoikhoi ; Kunst und Gesellschaft ; COVID-19 ; Ethnographie ; Tanz ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: TSANTSA's special issue "Engaged Anthropology in and beyond Switzerland" aims to shed light on and recognize the full potential of engaged anthropology and its place in academia and beyond. It argues for an inclusive approach to be both theoretically enriching and methodologically grounded in diverse practices and forms. The introduction addresses common confusions and obstacles distracting engaged anthropology from its core premises and potentials. As the Interface Commission of the Swiss Anthropological Association (SEG), we seek to deepen the conversation about how engagement bolsters the discipline to stay relevant and robust, and embark on new paths of theoretical reflection. By "repositioning" engaged anthropology at the heart of contemporary anthropology, we seek to overcome unproductive dichotomies on engagements and practices by embracing critical reflexivity in the process of knowledge production and social action. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-231-5/(hardback) , 978-1-80073-232-2/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 339 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Klima Klimawandel ; Umweltbelastung ; Indigenität ; Wissen, lokales ; Migration ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: "While it is widely acknowledged that climate change is among the greatest global challenges of our times, it has local implications too. This volume forefronts these local issues, giving anthropology a voice in this great debate, which is otherwise dominated by natural scientists and policy makers. It shows what an ethnographic focus can offer in furthering our understanding of the lived realities of climate debates. Contributors from communities around the world discuss local knowledge of, and responses to, environmental changes that need to feature in scientifically framed policies regarding mitigation and adaptation measures if they are to be effective"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing the anthroposcene of weather and climate / Paul Sillitoe. - There's something in the air, but what? : On Amazon people's perception of atmospheric phenomena / Dan Rosengren. - Climate change, weather and perception : fishing in eastern Patagonia / Francesca Marin. - Indigenous responses to climate change in extreme environments : the cases of the Q'eros (Peruvian Andes) and the Gwich'in (Alaska) / Nastassja Martin and Geremia Cometti. - Fornicating frogs : local knowledge of climate change in Bangladesh? / Paul Sillitoe and Mahbub Alam. - Weather, agency and values at work in a glacier ski resort in Austria / Herta Nöbauer. - The moral climate of melting glaciers : Andean claims for justice at the Paris Climate Change Summit / Noah Walker-Crawford. - Making sense of climate science : from climate knowledge to decision making / Maria Ines Carabajal and Cecilia Hidalgo. - Practising anthropology by providing climate services for farmers : the case of science field shops in Indonesia / Yunita T. Winarto. - Nepal's climate-change cultural world / Pasang Yangjee Sherpa. - Down to air : Palestinian memories and practices of weather relatedness / Mauro Van Aken. - Imagining nations and producing climate change knowledge in Brazil / André S. Bailão. - Embanking the sundarbans : the obfuscating discourse of climate change / Camelia Dewan
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-432-8 , 978-1-60917-701-0 (PDF) , 978-1-62895-469-2 (epub) , 978-1-62896-463-9 (kindle)
    Language: English
    Pages: xlvi, 188 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African History and Culture
    Keywords: Ghana Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Landwirtschaft ; Nutzpflanze ; Kolonialismus ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Landnutzung ; Widerstand ; Biotechnologie ; Anthropologie ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: This critical text is a timely ethnography of how global powers, local resistance, and capital flows are shaping contemporary African foodways. Ghana was one of the first countries targeted by a group of US donors and agribusiness corporations that funded an ambitious plan to develop genetically modified (GM) crops for African farmers. The collective believed that GM crops would help farmers increase their yields and help spark a "new" Green Revolution on the continent. Soon after the project began in Ghana, a nationwide food sovereignty movement emerged in opposition to GM crops. Today, in spite of impressive efforts and investments by proponents, only two GM crops remain in the pipeline. Why, after years of preparation, millions of dollars of funding, and multiple policy reforms, did these megaprojects effectively come to a halt? One of the first ethnographies to take on the question of GM crops in the African context, We Are Not Starving: The Struggle for Food Sovereignty in Ghana blends archival analysis, interviews, and participant observation with Ghanaian scientists, farmers, activists, and officials. Ultimately the text aims to illuminate why GM crops have animated the country and to highlight how their introduction has opened an opportunity to air grievances about the systematic de-valuing and exploitation of African land, labor, and knowledge that have been centuries in the making. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Agricultural Development and So-Called NGOs -- From Peasantry to Prosperity -- Our Stomachs Are Being Colonized -- The Patents Are Out There -- (Im)Possibilities -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Biography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 159-178
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-199-8 , 1-80073-199-X , 978-1-78533-679-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 372 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 4
    Keywords: Kapitalismus Industrie ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsethik ; Arbeiterklasse ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Sambia ; Kasachstan ; Bulgarien ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Ägypten ; Südkorea ; Philippinen ; Russland ; China ; Trinidad ; Nepal
    Abstract: Bringing together ethnographic case studies of industrial labor from different parts of the world, "Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism" explores the increasing casualization of workforces and the weakening power of organized labor. This division owes much to state policies and is reflected in local understandings of class. By exploring this relationship, these essays question the claim that neoliberal ideology has become the new `commonsense` of our times and suggest various propositions about the conditions that create employment regimes based on flexible labor.
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8888-6 (paperback) , 978-0-8248-8787-2 (hardcover) , 978-0-8248-8889-3 (pdf) , 978-0-8248-8890-9 (epub) , 978-0-8248-8891-6 (kindle)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 214 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Series Statement: Indigenous Pacifics
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indonesien ; Irian Jaya ; Melanesien ; Pazifischer Raum ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Dekolonisation ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Freiheit ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: That Indonesia's ongoing occupation of West Papua continues to be largely ignored by world governments is one of the great moral and political failures of our time. West Papuans have struggled for more than fifty years to find a way through the long night of Indonesian colonization. However, united in their pursuit of merdeka (freedom) in its many forms, what holds West Papuans together is greater than what divides them. Today, the Morning Star glimmers on the horizon, the supreme symbol of merdeka and a cherished sign of hope for the imminent arrival of peace and justice to West Papua.Morning Star Rising: The Politics of Decolonization in West Papua is an ethnographically framed account of the long, bitter fight for freedom that challenges the dominant international narrative that West Papuans' quest for political independence is fractured and futile. Camellia Webb-Gannon's extensive interviews with the decolonization movement's original architects and its more recent champions shed light on complex diasporic and intergenerational politics as well as social and cultural resurgence. In foregrounding West Papuans' perspectives, the author shows that it is the body politic's unflagging determination and hope, rather than military might or influential allies, that form the movement's most unifying and powerful force for independence.This book examines the many intertwining strands of decolonization in Melanesia. Differences in cultural performance and political diversity throughout the region are generating new, fruitful trajectories. Simultaneously, Black and Indigenous solidarity and a shared Melanesian identity have forged a transnational grassroots power-base from which the movement is gaining momentum. Relevant beyond its West Papua focus, this book is essential reading for those interested in Pacific studies, Native and Indigenous studies, development studies, activism, and decolonization. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- List of West Papuan political factions - introduction: the morning star -- 1 Wish upon a star: merdeka as West Papuans' decolonization hope -- 2 Dreams: what does the future hold? -- 3 Constellations: cultural performance as resistance at home and abroad -- 4 Wrestling in the dark: three generations of factions -- 5 stars aligning West Papua in the Black Pacific and beyond -- conclusion a new day dawning -- Notes -- References -- index -- About the author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 189-207
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-348-0 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-349-7 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy volume 9
    Keywords: Landrecht Recht ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Kredit ; Grundeigentum ; Finanzwesen ; Kulturvergleich ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Uganda ; Rumänien ; Südafrika ; Massachusetts ; Pakistan ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Humanökologie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The mortgaging of land is not just economic and legal but also social and cultural. Here, anthropologists, historians, and economists explore origins, variations, and meanings of the land mortgage, and the risks to homes and livelihoods. Combining findings from archives, printed records, and live ethnography, the book describes the changing and problematic assumptions surrounding mortgage. It shows how mortgages affect people on the ground, where local forms of mutuality mix with larger bureaucracies. The outcomes of mortgage in Africa, Europe, Asia, and America challenge economic development orthodoxies, calling for a human-centered exploration of this age-old institution. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations. - Acknowledgements -- Foreword / Keith Hart. - Part I: Situating Land Mortgage in Time and Space -- Part II: Mortgage as Cultural Export: Land, Family, and the State -- Part III: Old Rules and New Twists: Reinventing and Resisting Land Financialization -- Part IV: Coming Full Circle: Hopes, Ideologies, and Life on the Ground -- Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Basiert auf "Symposium "Mortgage across Cultures: Land, Finance and Epistemology", held at the African Studies Center of Boston University in April 2016".
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-3-643-91312-8 (pb) , 978-3-643-96312-3 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: iv, [270] Seiten
    Series Statement: Southern Ethiopian Studies at the Frobenius Institute volume 2
    Uniform Title: Die _Sidamo
    Keywords: Äthiopien Sidama ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Ensete ; Religion, traditionelle ; Orale Tradition ; Materielle Kultur ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Here, published for the first time, is the classic ethnography that Adolf E. Jensen, Elisabeth Pauli and Helmut Straube wrote following their field work among the Sidaama between Christmas 1954 and March 1955. Divided into chapters on the country and people, social life, religious and spiritual life, oral traditions, material culture and ensete, and illustrated with more than 50 historical photographs from the archives of the Frobenius Institute, the book includes a preface by Zerihun Doda. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements / Sophia Thubauville and Anbessa Teferra -- Sidaama orthography / by Anbessa Teferra -- Editorial notes / by Anbessa Teferra -- Preface / by Zerihun Doda -- Editor's preface / by Sophia Thubauville -- The Sidaama -- By Adolf Ellegard Jensen: Introduction. Country and its people. Social life. Religious and spiritual life. Curruculum vitae. Oral traditions -- By Elisabeth Pauli: Material culture. Ensete -- By Helmut Straube: Landscape and population. Settlement and economy. Social organization and religious life. Curriculum vitae -- Appendix. Bibliography. List of illustrations, Glossary. Name index. Current list of Sidaama day names. List of Sidaama kinship terms
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-240Titel des Originalmanuskripts in deutscher Sprache: Die Sidamo
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-03-210837-7 , 978-1-03-211285-5 , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Zentral-Indien ; König ; Herrschaft ; Macht ; Unabhängigkeit ; Ahnenkult ; Politik ; Religion ; Gemeinschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Machtverhältnis ; Autorität ; Wissen ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Ethnographie ; Deo, Aditya Pratap [Leben und Werk] ; Kanker (Distrikt, Indien)
    Abstract: "Part anthropological history and part memoir, this book is a unique study of the polity of the colonial-princely state of Kanker in central India. The author, a scion of the erstwhile ruling family of Kanker, delves into the oral accounts given in the ancestral deity practices of the mixed tribe-caste communities of the region to highlight popular narratives of its historical polity. As he struggles with his own dilemmas as ethnographer-king, what comes into view is a polity where the princely state is drawn out amidst a terrain of gods and spirits as much as that of law courts and magistrates, and political power is divided, contested and shared between the raja/state and the people. This study constitutes not only an intervention in the larger debate on the relationship between state formations and tribal peoples, but also on the very nature of history as a knowledge practice, especially the understandings of power, authority and sovereignty in it. Combining intensive ethnography, complementary archival work and crucial theoretical questions engaging social scientists worldwide, the author charts an unusual explanatory path that can allow us to meaningfully understand societies/peoples that have historically been marginalized and seen as different. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of history, anthropology, politics, religion, tribal society and Modern South Asia"
    Description / Table of Contents: The king as "I" -- The realm of the state -- Liminal crossings -- The world of the Anga Deo -- Enchanted realms.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 180-189
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5397-7 , 978-3-8394-5397-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    ISSN: 2197-9103
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Zeitschrift für Kulturwissenschaften 2021/2
    Keywords: Museum Museumskunde ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Postkolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Uganda ; Südafrika ; Sambia ; Kamerun ; Konkomba ; Rassismus
    Abstract: The African museum landscape is changing. A new generation of scholars and curators is setting international standards for the reappraisal and revision of colonial collections, the conception of curatorial spaces, and the integration of new groups of actors. In the face of the ghostly survival of colonial epistemologies in archives, displays, and architectures, it is a matter of breaking up institutional encrustations and infrastructures, inventing new museum practices, and bringing archives to life. Scholars and museum experts predominantly working in Africa and South America discuss the post/colonial history of museums, their political-economic entanglements, the significance of diasporic objects, as well as the prospects for restitution and its consequences. The contributions to this issue of ZfK are all presented in English.Based on the works of Waverly Duck and Anne Rawls, the debate section is devoted to forms of everyday racism and the way interaction orders of race are institutionalized. (Verlagsabgaben)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-869-0 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-872-0 (epub) , 978-1-78735-873-7 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-871-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-870-6 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 341 Seiten) , Illustrationen (farbig)
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Impermanence.pdf
    Keywords: Anthropologie Anthropologie, medizinische ; Archäologie ; Museumskunde ; Ethnographie ; Buddhismus ; Atheismus ; Weltanschauung ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Alkohol ; Migration ; Tod ; Sozialer Wandel ; Asmat ; Jain ; Tibet ; Tansania ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Thailand ; Kirgisien ; Pangdatsang (Familie) [Leben und Werk] ; Card, Claudia [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Nothing lasts forever. This common experience is the source of much anxiety but also hope. The concept of impermanence or continuous change opens up a range of timely questions and discussions that speak to globally shared experiences of transformation and concerns for the future. Impermanence engages with an emergent body of social theory emphasizing flux and transformation, and brings this into a dialogue with other traditions of thought and practice, notably Buddhism that has sustained a long-lasting and sophisticated meditation on impermanence.In cases drawn from all over the world, this volume investigates the significance of impermanence in such diverse contexts as social death, atheism, alcoholism, migration, ritual, fashion, oncology, museums, cultural heritage and art. The authors draw on a wide range of disciplines, including anthropology, archaeology, art history, Buddhist studies, cultural geography and museology. This volume also includes numerous photographs, artworks and poems that evocatively communicate notions and experiences of impermanence. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of contributors -- Introduction -- Part 1 Living with and against impermanence -- Part 2 States of being and becoming -- Part 3 Structures and practices of care -- Part 4 Curating impermanence -- Index
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6212-2/(Broschur) , 3-8376-6212-8 , 978-3-8394-6212-6/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Uniform Title: The _governmentality of Nepali labor migration
    Keywords: Nepal Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wanderarbeiter ; Arbeit ; Globalisierung ; Mobilität ; Lohnarbeit ; Wirtschaft ; Beziehungen, transnationale
    Abstract: High-profile events such as the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar have made one thing abundantly clear: Much of today's economic growth would be unthinkable without the low-wage employment of migrant workers. But which cultural, economic, and political infrastructures in the »source« countries make these types of migration possible in the first place? Based on multi-sensory ethnographic research in Nepal, Hannah Uprety retraces the practices of recruitment and instruction that - step by step - transform Nepali labor into an internationally marketable commodity. In doing so, she uncovers a migration regime that effectively turns local men and women into »migrant workers« before they even leave the country.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 337-372 , Dissertation, Westfälische Universität Münster, 2021
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Leiden ; Boston : Brill
    ISBN: 9789004470811
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 387 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies volume 27
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Afrika ; Africa / Social conditions / 21st century ; Africa / Economic conditions / 1960- ; Africa / Civilization / 21st century ; Africa / Forecasting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8980-7 (paperback) , 978-0-8248-8180-2 (cloth) , 978-0-8248-8279-2 (pdf) , 978-0-8248-8281-5 (epub) , 978-0-8248-8280-8 (kindle edition)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Paperbach edition
    Series Statement: Topics in the Contemporary Pacific [volume 6]
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Frau ; Urbanisation ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Port Moresby 〈Papua Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: The New Port Moresby: Gender, Space, and Belonging in Urban Papua New Guinea explores the ways in which educated, professional women experience living in Port Moresby, the burgeoning capital of Papua New Guinea. Drawing on postcolonial and feminist scholarship, the book adds to an emerging literature on cities in the "Global South" as sites of oppression, but also resistance, aspiration, and activism. Taking an intersectional feminist approach, the book draws on a decade of research conducted among the educated professional women of Port Moresby, offering unique insight into class transitions and the perspectives of this small but significant cohort. The New Port Moresby expands the scope of research and writing about gendered experiences in Port Moresby, moving beyond the idea that the city is an exclusively hostile place for women. Without discounting the problems of uneven development, the author argues that the city`s new places offer women a degree of freedom and autonomy in a city predominantly characterized by fear and restriction. In doing so, it offers an ethnographically rich perspective on the interaction between the "global" and the "local" and what this might mean for feminism and the advancement of equity in the Pacific and beyond. The New Port Moresby will find an audience among anthropologists, particularly those interested in the urban Pacific, feminist geographers committed to expanding research to include cities in the Global South and development theorists interested in understanding the roles played by educated elites in less economically developed contexts. There have been few ethnographic monographs about Port Moresby and those that do exist have tended to marginalize or ignore gender. Yet as feminist geographers make clear, women and men are positioned differently in the world and their relationship to the places in which they live is also different. The book has no predecessors and stands alone in the Pacific as an account of this kind. As such, The New Port Moresby should be read by scholars and students of diverse disciplines interested in urbanization, gender, and the Pacific. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: From the General Editors -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue -- Introduction: Women in the City -- 1. Representations of Port Moresby: Gender, Class, and Culture in Films about the City -- 2. At Home in the City: Educated Women, Housing, and Belonging in Port Moresby -- 3. Getting Comfortable in the "New" Port Moresby -- 4. From Mosbi to "POM City": Gender, Transnationalism, and Development in Port Moresby -- 5. "The Heat of the PNG Sun": Women in Development -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 131-145
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-415-9 , 978-1-80073-133-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 149 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies volume 24
    Keywords: Sambia Bergbau ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: In this ethnographic study of post-paternalist ruination and renovation, Christian Straube explores social change at the intersection of material decay and social disconnection in the former mine township Mpatamatu of Luanshya, one of the oldest mining towns on the Zambian Copperbelt. Touching on topics including industrial history, colonial town planning, social control and materiality, gender relations and neoliberal structural change, After Corporate Paternalism offers unique insights into how people reappropriate former corporate spaces and transform them into personal projects of renovation, fundamentally changing the characteristics of their community. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Things Fall Apart -- Chapter 1. Of Company and Government -- Chapter 2. Of Men and Women -- Chapter 3. Of Miners and Teachers -- Chapter 4. Of Miners and Preachers -- Conclusion: Things Reassembled -- References -- Index
    Note: Dissertation, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2018
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-906168-14-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 25-581 Seiten , Illustrationen; Karten
    Keywords: Nigeria Kamerun ; Bornu (NO-Nigeria) ; Mandara-Berg ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Materielle Kultur ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Verwandtschaft ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Ethnographie ; Orale Tradition ; Geschichte ; Orale Geschichte ; Terrorismus ; Völkermord ; Gwoza-Gebirge 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: The bulk of this massive tome, generously illustrated (maps, figures, tables, plates), presents what is known of Dghwede culture in twenty-three varied chapters ranging from the material to the ideational, with emphasis on kinship and ritual. Oral traditions — the main legacy of the Gwoza hills montagnards — are at their core and are subjected to critical analysis. A labour of love and fine scholarship, this is the first extended ethnographic account from this region and will be warmly welcomed by specialists for its broad coverage and inferences and, a generation hence, by Dghwede descendants eager to explore their cultural heritage.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 549-556
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83349-3 , 978-1-108-98498-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 149 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Economics, Choice, and Society
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Nigeria ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Markt ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Handel ; Handel, illegaler ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Regierung ; Eigentum ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Lagos 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Property rights are important for economic exchange, but many governments don't protect them. Private market organizations can fill this gap by providing an institutional structure to enforce agreements, but with this power comes the ability to extort group members. Under what circumstances, then, will private organizations provide a stable environment for economic activity? Based on market case studies and a representative survey of traders in Lagos, Nigeria, this book argues that threats from the government can force an association to behave in ways that promote trade. The findings challenge the conventional wisdom that private good governance in developing countries thrives when the government keeps its hands off private group affairs. Instead, the author argues, leaders among traders behave in ways that promote trade primarily because of the threat of government intrusion.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-37706-6 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97639-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia Across the Disciplines
    Keywords: Indien Süd-Indien ; Tamile ; Film ; Lied ; Ethnographie ; Ethnolinguistik ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: To produce the song sequences that are central to Indian popular cinema, singers` voices are first recorded in the studio and then played back on the set to be lip-synced and danced to by actors and actresses as the visuals are filmed. Since the 1950s, playback singers have become revered celebrities in their own right. Brought to Life by the Voice explores the distinctive aesthetics and affective power generated by this division of labor between onscreen body and offscreen voice in South Indian Tamil cinema. In Amanda Weidman`s historical and ethnographic account, playback is not just a cinematic technique, but a powerful and ubiquitous element of aural public culture that has shaped the complex dynamics of postcolonial gendered subjectivity, politicized ethnolinguistic identity, and neoliberal transformation in South India. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Note on Transliteration and Spelling -- Introduction: Theorizing Playback -- Part I. Prehistories -- 1. Trading Voices: The Gendered Beginnings of Playback -- Part II. Playback`s Dispensation -- 2. "A Leader for All Song": Making a Dravidian Voice -- 3. Ambiguities of Animation: On Being "Just the Voice" -- 4. The Sacred and the Profane: Economies of the (Il)licit -- Part III. Afterlives -- 5. The Raw and the Husky: On Timbral Qualia and Ethnolinguistic Belonging -- 6. Anxieties of Embodiment: Liveness and Deadness in the New Dispensation -- 7. Antiplayback -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-241
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    London : I. B. Tauris & Company
    ISBN: 978-0-75561673-2 (hardback) , 978-0-7556-1675-6 (PDF) , 978-0-7556-1674-9 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 178 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Iran Religion ; Islam ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Jenseitsglaube ; Tod ; Reliquie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Theologie ; Ethnographie ; Bojer Ahmadi und Kohgiluyeh (Provinz, Iran) ; Imamiten ; Twelver Shia 〉 Imamiten ; Zwölfer-Schia 〉 Imamiten
    Abstract: Until the 1960s, little was known inside or outside Iran about the tribes living in the country. The anthropological research of Erika Friedl is now renowned for presenting comprehensive data collected over a 50-year period from her time among the Boir Ahmad tribal people living in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.In this new book, Friedl turns her attention to the subject of religion, which she had only touched upon in her previous work. About ninety percent of people in Iran and nearly everybody in Boir Ahmad are Muslims of the Twelver Shia group. However, studies of tribal people's religiosity, beliefs and rituals are scarce, and many researchers have discounted their views and experience, regarding the tribes as only "nominally religious" because their practices do not fit in with the mainstream practices and ideas in Iran. Religion and Daily Life in the Mountains of Iran corrects this view and provides a hallmark study of tribal people's religiosity. Demonstrating the great diversity of their philosophical and religious ideas, the book reveals the ways in which the tribes choose and express their religion, define their communities and understand their world. From conversations about God and his relationships with people, to observations on ageing and death, and research into the tribe's use of spells, amulets and sacrifices, to their beliefs about saints, health and well-being, the book is an original ethnographic exploration of religion and daily life. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Map of Kohgiluye and Boir Ahmad -- The Setting -- Introduction -- 1. Religion and Gnostic Realism -- 2. God, Deity -- 3. Theology, Extended -- 4. Saints and Clients -- 5. The End of Life -- 6. Beyond the Grave -- 7. Well-being -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [156]-169
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83891-7 (hardback) , 978-1-108-96907-9 (paperback) , 978-1-108-97916-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 64
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Differenzierung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Yoruba ; Religion, traditionelle ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Ethnographie ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉 ; NASFAT
    Abstract: Religious pluralism, as encountered in multi-faith settings such as Nigeria's biggest city Lagos, challenges much of what we have long taken for granted about religion, including the ready-made binaries of Christianity versus Islam, religion versus secularism, religious monism versus polytheism, and tradition versus modernity. In this book, Marlies Janson offers a rich ethnography of religions, religious pluralism and practice in Lagos, analysing how so-called "religious shoppers" cross religions boundaries, and the co-existence of different religious traditions where practitioners engage with these simultaneously. Prompted to develop a broader conception of religion that shifts from a narrow analysis of religious tradition as mutually exclusive, Hanson instead offers a perspective that focuses on the complex dynamics of their acutal entanglements. Including real-life examples to illustrate religion in Lagos through religious practice and lived experiences, this study takes account of the ambivalence, inconsistency and unpredictability of lived religion, proposing assemblage as an analytical frame for exploring the conceptual and methodological possibilities that may open as a result. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Lyrics: Shuffering and Shmiling / by Fela Kuti -- Introduction: Reforming the study of religious reform -- The religious setting : Muslim-Christian encounters in Nigeria -- Moses is Jesus and Jesus is Muhammad : the Chrislam movement -- Pentecostalizing Islam? : Nasrul-Lahi-il Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT) -- Reviving 'Yoruba religion' : the Indigenous Faith of Africa (IFA), Ijo Orunmila Ato -- Beyond religion : the Grail Movement and Eckankar -- Conclusion: Towards a new framework for the study of religious pluralism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-885-6 , 978-1-78920-886-3 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 235 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Alkohol ; Gewalt ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie ; Mornington Island 〈Australien〉
    Abstract: "Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork undertaken since 2006, the book addresses some of the most topical aspects of remote Aboriginal life in Australia. This includes the role of kinship and family, relationships to land and sea, and cross-cultural relations with non-Aboriginal residents. There is also extensive treatment of contemporary issues relating to alcohol consumption, violence, use of the internet and social media, and the impact of systemic ill health. This richly detailed portrayal provides a nuanced account of being and becoming on Mornington Island"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. A Return -- Chapter 1. Locating the State -- Chapter 2. Whitefellas and Blackfellas -- Chapter 3. Contemporary Aboriginal Family -- Chapter 4. Who Crashed the Ambulance? Alcohol and Violence -- Chapter 5. Connections to Land and Sea -- Conclusion. Many Returns -- Appendix -- References -- Index.
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Albany : State University of New York Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-8603-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Kleine Antillen ; Virgin Islands ; Finanzwesen ; Geld ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Ethnography situating the contemporary financial services industry in the US Virgin Islands within broader histories of racial capitalism and gender inequality.Virgin Capital examines the cultural impact and historical significance of the Economic Development Commission (EDC) in the United States Virgin Islands. A tax holiday program, the EDC encourages financial services companies to relocate to these American-owned islands in exchange for an exemption from 90% of income taxes, and to stimulate the economy by hiring local workers and donating to local charitable causes. As a result of this program, the largest and poorest of these islands—St. Croix—has played host to primarily US financial firms and their white managers, leading to reinvigorated anxieties around the costs of racial capitalism and a feared return to the racial and gender order that ruled the islands during slavery. Drawing on fieldwork conducted during the boom years leading up to the 2008-2009 financial crisis, Virgin Capital provides ethnographic insight into the continuing relations of coloniality at work in the quintessentially "modern" industry of financial services and neoliberal "development" regimes, with their grounding in hierarchies of race, gender, class, and geopolitical positioning.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Into the Field: Navigating Self-Reflexivity at "Home" -- 3. Spectral Time: Tracing Racial Capitalism in the USVI from Plantation Slavery to the Economic Development Commission -- 4. The End of an Era: The Shuttering of Stanford Financial -- 5. Putting Race to Work: Racialization and Economic Opportunity -- 6. Easy Money and Respectable Girls: Gender Ideology and Neoliberal Development -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 32
    ISBN: 94-6372-623-3 , 978-94-6372-623-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 283 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Borderlands 14
    Keywords: Asien Süd-Asien ; Südostasien ; Nepal ; Indien ; China ; Laos ; Burma ; Indonesien ; Grenze ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geopolitik ; Politik ; Politische Ökonomie
    Abstract: Development Zones in Asian Borderlands maps the nexus between global capital flows, national economic policies, infrastructural connectivity, migration, and aspirations for modernity in the borderlands of South and South-East Asia. In doing so, it demonstrates how these are transforming borderlands from remote, peripheral backyards to front-yards of economic development and state-building. Development zones encapsulate the networks, institutions, politics and processes specific to enclave development, and offer a new analytical framework for thinking about borderlands; namely, as sites of capital accumulation, territorialisation and socio-spatial changes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction. Enclave Development and Socio-spatial Transformations in Asian Borderlands -- 1. Post-disaster Development Zones and Dry Ports as Geopolitical Infrastructures in Nepal -- 2. Onwards and Upwards. Aerial Development Zones in Nepal -- 3. Casinos as Special Zones. Speculative Development on the Nation's Edge -- 4. Thinking the Zone. Development, Climate, and Heterodystopia -- 5. From Shangri-La to De facto SEZ Land Grabs from "Below" in Sikkim, India -- 6. Development Zones in Conflict-Affected Borderlands. The Case of Muse, Northern Shan State, Myanmar -- 7. Smart Enclaves in the Borderland. Digital Obligations in Northeast India -- 8. Post-Disaster Economies at the Margins Development, Profit, and Insecurities Across Nepal's Northern Borderlands -- 9. Development from the Margins Failing Zones and Suspended Development in an Indonesian Border Village -- 10. From Boom to Bust - to Boom Again? Infrastructural Suspension and the Making of a Development Zone at the China-Laos Borderlands -- 11. Genealogies of Extraction De Facto Development Zones in the Indonesian Borderlands -- Notes on Contributors -- Index
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-1-00-018581-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 282 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Feldforschung ; Methodologie
    Abstract: This volume comprises a curated conversation between members of the Material Culture Section of UCL Anthropology. Many of the chapters explicitly lay out the state of play in the field, challenging how the anthropology of material culture is being done, and arguing for new directions of enquiry or new methods of investigation. The contributors foreground research methods, with many of the contributors exploring the ramifications of specific methods, and exploring new methodological frameworks to address areas of human experience that require a new analytical approach.The 15 original case studies draw from a range of research contexts, including digital objects, infrastructure, digital objects, data, extra-terrestriality, ethnographic curation, medical materiality, and include timely reappraisals of now classical analytical models that have shaped the way we understand the object, the discipline, knowledge formation, and the artefact. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-29-9
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 23
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: Have Your Yellowcake and Eat It is a story of men, monsters and uranium in Swakopmund, a small coastal city in the west of Namibia. Founded by German settlers in the late nineteenth century, Swakopmund remains a popular holiday destination for Namibians and international visitors alike.How do young African men make their home in this peculiar town of pretty beaches and luxury hotels, a brutal colonial history and a large uranium mining industry? Are their close relations affected by global changes in the price of uranium? And how do we describe their life worlds which straddle many homes, neighbourhoods, and establishments - sometimes even existing beyond the limits of the post-colonial city?Employing a reflexive narrative and based on two year`s fieldwork, Jack Boulton explores the myriad ways in which intimacy develops and manifests for men in a city defined predominantly by racialised difference and local and global forces of inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Steven Van Wolputte -- Acknowledgements -- Anonymity and Photography -- Introduction: To the Lighthouse -- 1 Approaching Swakopmund by Land and by Sea -- 2 Uranium in Namibia -- 3 Men, and Women -- 4 Tentacles -- 5 Doing Zula -- 6 Male Relations, Friendship and Kollegen -- 7 Night-Time -- 8 Conclusion: Will You Forget Me? -- List os abbreviations -- References -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-197 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-112-7 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-113-4 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 242 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Anthropology at Work volume 2
    Keywords: Anthropologie Arbeitsethik ; Ethik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaft ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Looking at the ways in which anthropologists try to lead positive lives at work, this book investigates what kind of morality they perform in their occupations and what the impact of this morality is. The book includes ethnographic studies in four professional arenas: health care, business, management and interdisciplinary research. The discussion is positioned at the intersection of 'applied or public anthropology' and 'the anthropology of ethics' and analyses the ways in which anthropologists can carry out 'moral work' both inside and outside of academia. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8979-1 (pbk.) , 0-8248-8979-7
    Language: English
    Pages: IX,190 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary Buddhism
    Keywords: Buddhismus Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Konsum ; Religion
    Abstract: Although Buddhism is known for emphasizing the importance of detachment from materiality and money, in the last few decades Buddhists have become increasingly ensconced in the global market economy. The contributors to this volume address how Buddhists have become active participants in market dynamics in a global age, and how Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike engage Buddhism economically. Whether adopting market logics to promote the Buddha's teachings, serving as a source of semantics and technologies to maximize company profits, or reacting against the marketing and branding of the religion, Buddhists in the twenty-first century are marked by a heightened engagement with capitalism.Eight case studies present new research on contemporary Buddhist economic dynamics with an emphasis on not only the economic dimensions of religion, but also the religious dimensions of economic relations. In a wide range of geographic settings from Asia to Europe and beyond, the studies examine institutional as well as individual actions and responses to Buddhist economic relations. The research in this volume illustrates Buddhism's positioning in various ways--as a religion, spirituality, and non-religion; an identification, tradition, and culture; a source of values and morals; a world-view and way of life; a philosophy and science; even an economy, brand, and commodity. The work explores Buddhism's flexible and shifting qualities within the context of capitalism, and consumer society's reshaping of its portrayal and promotion in contemporary societies worldwide.
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  • 37
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Brasilien Nord-Sudan ; Deutschland ; Israel ; Massenmedien ; Wahrnehmung ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Ethnographie
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12. "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: xx,381 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropological Papers. University of Michigan number 100
    Keywords: Iran Nomade ; Nomadismus ; Migration ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: In the spring of 1973, the Baharvand tribe from the Luristan province of central western Iran prepared to migrate from their winter pastures to their summer camp in the mountains. Seasonal migration in spring and fall had been their way of life for as long as anyone in the camp could remember. They moved their camp and their animals—sheep, goats, horses, donkeys, and chickens—in order to find green pastures and suitable temperatures. That year, one migrating family in the tribe allowed an outsider to make the trip with them. Anthropology professor Frank Hole, accompanied by his graduate student, Sekandar Amanolahi-Baharvand, traveled with the family of Morad Khan as they migrated into the mountains. In this volume, Hole describes the journey, the modern and prehistoric sites along the way, and the people he traveled with. It is a portrait of people in transition—even as the family follows the ancient migration path, there are signs of economic and social change everywhere. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Genesis of the migration project -- Transformation of a Lur -- Luristan, homeland of the Baharvand -- The pastoral nomads of Luristan -- From Dezful to Chin-i Zal -- Morad Khan's camp -- Tribal customs -- Waiting for the word -- Crossing Kialon Kuh -- Daily life on the trail -- Settlers in Bala-Griveh -- Atawak's memories : how it was -- The promised land -- An ancient pastoral camp -- A last look at the nomads -- The situation of the nomads in the twentieth century -- A history of the Baharvand -- Postscript.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 373-381Supplement (work): Hole, Frank Tribal pastoralists in transition. 1 online resource (5 supplementary videos (on the migration, weaving, harvesting, and the bazaars) can be found on Fulcrum (fulcrum.org/UMMAA).
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-83998-175-3 , 1-83998-175-X , 978-1-78527-344-5 (hbk) , 978-1-78527-346-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78527-345-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 168 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; Urbanisation ; Stadt
    Abstract: 'Resurgent Africa: Structural Transformation in Sustainable Development' is a study of structural change dynamics in Africa and its effect on job creation, living standards and the efficiency of productive cities through manufacturing productivity growth that benefit the majority. Empirical data from selected African countries, including Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Kenya, Rwanda and Ethiopia, provides in-depth analysis and knowledge of the continent's diversified economies by establishing relationships between industrialization trends; rates of urbanization; and urban living standards, income growth and employment in Africa. The findings reveal unconventional pathways of structural change, patterns of jobless growth suggesting economic growth that does not necessarily lead to employment, dominance of services at the expense of manufacturing industry explaining the regress in Africa's industrial sector and occurrence of structural transformation without improvement in labour productivity. These are important concerns for Africa's long-term development leading to the conclusion that sustainable urbanization and industrialization are not only closely connected but also key drivers of economic change. The book includes recommendations for policymakers to adopt a new approach to development for a resurgent Africa.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781800731394
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 308 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Postkommunismus ; Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Europa ; Asien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben und Index
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-90-04-39993-8 (hardback) , 978-2-86978-980-7 (hardback) , 978-90-04-41781-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English , French
    Pages: VIII, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: Africa Futures volume 2
    Keywords: Südafrika Regionalismus ; Afrika ; Apartheid ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Burundi ; Madagaskar ; Elfenbeinküste ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Rechtsethnologie ; Entwicklung, kulturelle ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Südafrikanische Entwicklungsgemeinschaft
    Abstract: In Regional Integration in Africa: What Role for South Africa, Henri Bah, Zondi Siphamandla and Andre Mbata Mangu reflect on African integration and the contribution of post-apartheid South Africa. From their different scientific background, they demonstrate that despite some progress made under the African Union that superseded the Organisation of African Unity, Africa is still lagging behind in terms of regional integration and South Africa, which benefitted from the rest of the continent in her struggle against apartheid, has not as yet played a major role in this process. Apart from contributing to advancing knowledge, the book should be a recommended read for all those interested in African regional integration and the relationships between Africa and post-apartheid South Africa. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Albany : SUNY Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-7835-7 , 1438478356 , 978-1-4384-7836-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 177 Seiten
    Keywords: China Äthiopien ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Hegemonie ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Finanzwesen ; Technologie, moderne ; Militär ; Diplomatie ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Außenpolitik
    Abstract: "This comprehensive study of China-Ethiopia relations examines why China-an economic and emerging global power-has built relations with Ethiopia and why Ethiopia has responded by singling out China as a partner in its quest for economic development. Using middle-range theory and field research, Aaron Tesfaye focuses on three sets of phenomena: political, economic, and strategic. He explores the following questions: Why are China and Ethiopia building relations at this juncture of globalization? What motivates China's role in helping build Ethiopia's infrastructure, and is Ethiopia's debt to China sustainable? What can Ethiopia offer China in terms of strategic interest in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea littoral, which is now the most sought out area for military bases by regional and international forces? Tesfaye argues that China's ability to meet Africa's tremendous demand for capital and technology is a reflection of its economic and military rise and evidence that the Asian Century has arrived, ushering in a new global reality."
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-638-8 , 978-1-78920-639-5 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 199 Seiten
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy 7
    Keywords: Südafrika Kredit ; Konsum ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Finanzwesen ; Markt
    Abstract: "South Africa was one of the first countries in the Global South that established a financialized consumer credit market. This market consolidates rather than alleviates the extreme social inequality within a country. This book investigates the political reasons for adopting an allegedly self-regulating market despite its disastrous effects and identifies the colonialist ideas of property rights as a mainstay of the existing social order. The book addresses sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists and legal scholars interested in the interaction of economy and law in contemporary market societies
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Borrowing in the South African Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 2. Raising the Storm of a Free Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 3. The Institutional Framework: Implementing a Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 4. Legislator`s Reactions to the Consumer Credit Market Crisis 2012-2014 -- Chapter 5. The Model of Rational Action in the South African Consumer Credit Market -- Conclusion: The Missed Options of the South African Consumer Credit Market -- References -- Index --
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [184]-194 , Habilitationsschrift Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen 2017
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 978-3-030-34928-8 , 978-3-030-34929-5 / E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 225 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Melanesien ; Salomonen ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Ethnographie ; Telekommunikation ; Handy ; Jugendlicher ; Familie ; Alter ; Soziologie ; Sozialer Aspekt
    Abstract: At once a digital ethnography of smartphones and a classically conceived village-based ethnography, this book relocates the study of digital technologies to rural Melanesia, with a focus on the Lau of Malaita, Soloman Islands. In this `technography`, Geoffrey Hobbis studies the materiality and functional attributes of smartphones and their object biographies—modes of acquisition, maintenance, uses, limitations and the problems specific to this region in adopting and adapting smartphones in everyday life. As he examines the various uses of smartphones, as both telephone and multimedia device, Hobbis also explores the social and cultural transformations, the hopes and uncertainties, with which they are associated. Ultimately, in bringing together a study of digital technologies with classical anthropological theory, The Digitizing Family develops a theory of smartphones as kinship technologies and supercompositional objects. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Introduction -- 1. Digitizing the Melanesian Family -- 2. Methodological Notes -- Part II. The Many Lives and Deaths of the Melanesian Smartphone -- 3. A Sketch of the Many Births, Lives and Deaths of Smartphones -- 4. A Digital Swiss Army Knife -- Part III. SIM Card Culture and Digitizing Kin Networks -- 5. Digitizing Social Networks -- 6. Telephonic Immorality and Uncertainty -- Part IV MicroSD Culture and Digital Parenting -- 7. The Muvi Haos -- 8. The Babysitting Smartphone -- Part V Towards a Theory of Smartphones as Kinship Tools -- 9. The Sociotechnical System of Melanesian Smartphones -- 10. Conclusion: Towards the Supercompositional Object -- Index
    Note: "Particular appreciation goes to Christine Jourdan and Pierre Lemonnier for co-supervising my doctoral work" (Seite v) , Thèse de doctorat en Anthropologie sociale et ethnologie, EHESS en cotutelle avec l'Université Concordia, Paris, 2017, intituler "A technographic investigation of mobile phone adoption in the Lau Lagoon, Malaita, Solomon Islands"
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISBN: 977-1664-66810-0 (Formal falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 64 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations No. 22
    Keywords: Westafrika Savanne ; Senufo ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Till Förster's paper asks how existential transformations are experienced, lived, remembered and conceived by the people, but also by ethnographers. Förster aims at capturing "la longue durée" of his fieldwork among the Senufo in northern Côte d`Ivoire, West Africa, by reproducing the messiness and often inconsistency of ethnographic experience.(Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: The stream beyond the village. October 1990. Soungmon Yéo. August 1996. Siriki Camara. January 2018. Kartcha Soro --My people's field. August 1991. Zogama Yéo. September 1996. Karkoulougnon Ouattara. August 1998. Lourgo Soro. August 1993. Tyosongui Soro -- My father's house. February 1986. Segba Tuo. September 1990. Lènita Soro. August 1991. Yacouba Yéo. March 2002. Kassoum Dagnogo. March 2002. Wosoho Soro -- Coda -- References
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Marseille : pacific-credo Publications
    ISBN: 978-2-9563981-9-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 182 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Neuguinea ; Irian Jaya ; Hochland ; Indigenität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: This monograph is a comparative study of eight ways of life of highlanders in West Papua. It consists of ten sections: an introduction, a conclusion and eight ethnographic chapters, each dealing with a separate way of life. I chose this presentation since I wanted to make clear the individuality of each of them. In the book I attempt to trace the changes in these ways of life as they were occurring just previous to the settlement of colonial outsiders. This attempt proved feasible since for seven of them first contact accounts are available.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 978-99960-60-41-0 , 978-99960-60-42-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: iii, 614 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Mzuni Books no. 24
    Keywords: Malawi Christentum ; Kirche, unabhängige ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Heilbehandlung ; Ethnographie ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: Combining history, ethnography, and culture theory, this book explores how residents in northwestern Malawi have responded over time to the early missionary assertion that local religious and healing practices were incompatible with Christianity and western medicine. It details how local agents, in the past and today, have constructed new cultural forms that weave facets of ancestral spiritualism and divination with Christianity and biomedicine. Alongside a rich historical review of the late-19th century encounter between Tumbuka-speakers and the Scottish Presbyterians of the Livingstonia Mission, the book explores the contemporary therapeutic dance complex known as Vimbuza and considers two case studies, each the story of a man confronting illness and struggling to understand the roots and meaning of his a?iction. In the process, the book considers the enduring missiological and anthropological topics of conversion and syncretism, and questions the assertion by some scholars that Western missionaries in Africa have been successful agents of religious hegemony. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps -- Introduction -- Part 1. History and theory -- Part 2. Ethnography and analysis -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 590-602
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-350-03923-0 , 978-1-350-03924-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 467 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Wirtschaft ; Massenmedien ; Materielle Kultur ; Terminologie ; Lexikon ; Wörterbuch
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Wellington : Victoria University of Wellington Press
    ISBN: 978-1-77656-304-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 683 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: New Zealand Maori ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Klimawandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Not in Narrow Seas is a major contribution to the history of Aotearoa New Zealand. It covers everything from the traditional gift-based Maori economy to the Ardern government`s attempt to deal with the economic challenges of global warming, and is the first economic history to underline the central role of the environment, beginning with the geological formation of these islands.Economist Brian Easton throws new light on some cherished national myths. He argues that Britain`s entry into the EEC was not the major turning point that many assume; of much more lasting importance was the permanent collapse of wool prices in 1966. He asks how far it is true that New Zealand is an egalitarian country where `Jack`s as good as his master`. He offers the most extensive investigation yet of the Rogernomics revolution of the 1980s and early 1990s, and shows that governments of left and right are still grappling with its legacy.Easton deals with the major economic trends since the war - the movement of Maori into the cities, of women into paid work, and of Pasifika people to Aotearoa. He analyses the rise of the modern Maori economy and the increased political power of business, and includes vivid pen portraits of the important yet largely unremembered people who shaped our economy. This is also a profoundly political history, which focuses not only on governments but the share of votes won by the parties: it is our first MMP history.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISBN: 977-1664-66810-0 (Formal falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations No. 22
    Keywords: Westafrika Savanne ; Senufo ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Till Förster's paper asks how existential transformations are experienced, lived, remembered and conceived by the people, but also by ethnographers. Förster aims at capturing "la longue durée" of his fieldwork among the Senufo in northern Côte d`Ivoire, West Africa, by reproducing the messiness and often inconsistency of ethnographic experience.(Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: The stream beyond the village. October 1990. Soungmon Yéo. August 1996. Siriki Camara. January 2018. Kartcha Soro --My people's field. August 1991. Zogama Yéo. September 1996. Karkoulougnon Ouattara. August 1998. Lourgo Soro. August 1993. Tyosongui Soro -- My father's house. February 1986. Segba Tuo. September 1990. Lènita Soro. August 1991. Yacouba Yéo. March 2002. Kassoum Dagnogo. March 2002. Wosoho Soro -- Coda -- References
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  • 52
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 58
    Keywords: Marokko Geographie ; Archäologie ; Tierhaltung ; Nomade ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Klimawandel ; Klimageschichte ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt
    Abstract: Seit geraumer Zeit, nicht zuletzt unter dem Einfluss des Klimawandels, nimmt das Interesse der Ethnologie an den Methoden einiger Nachbardisziplinen im Sinne der interdisziplinären Zusammenarbeit zu. Hierbei spielen die Geographie und in besonderem Maße fernerkundliche Methoden sowie räumliche Analysen eine herausragende Rolle. Ebenso wie, im Kontext diachroner Analysen, die Methoden der Geoarchäologie zur Erfassung der lokalen Historie. Um diese Forschungsansatze den Studierenden der Ethnologie nahezubringen habe ich Frau Mirijam Zickel gebeten mir ihre Masterarbeit, die von Herrn Prof. Dr. Georg Bareth und Frau Dr. Astrid Röpke betreut und mit dem zweiten Platz des Dr. Prill Preises 2020 der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde ausgezeichnet wurde, in leicht veränderter Form, für meine Reihe zur Verfügung zu stellen. Nach einer allgemeinen Darstellung der Methoden der Fernerkundung zeigt Frau Zickel am Beispiel transhumanter Ait Atta auf deren Sommerweiden im Hohen Atlas, wie durch die räumliche Analyse von Fernerkundungsdaten und unter Einbezug von geoarchäologischen Informationen, Erkenntnisse uber die Aufenthaltsplätze der Nomaden im Sommerlager gewonnen werden können. Hierbei zeigt sich, dass die Viehpferche der Nomaden eine zentrale Rolle für die räumliche und zeitliche Erfassung von Transhumanz im Untersuchungsgebiet spielen können. Weiterhin ist es ihr gelungen, mit unterschiedlichen, einander ergänzenden Methoden der Fernerkundung die ökologische Situation des Gebietes und insbesondere der Pferchstandorte zu beleuchten. Ihre Arbeit eröffnet eine neue Perspektive, um die Mensch-Umweltbeziehung im semiariden Bergland von Marokko zu erfassen. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Basics -- 2.1 Satellite remote sensing -- 2.2 Spectral properties and image classification (WorldView-2) -- 2.3 SAR and the high-resolution digital elevation model TanDEM-X -- 2.4 Processing of remote sensing data -- 2.5 GIS and spatial analysis -- 2.6 Transhumant pastoralism and the ecology of pasture lands -- 2.7 Geoarchaeology of herder camps -- 3 Study site -- 3.1 Geography of the study area -- 3.2 Transhumant Aït Atta herders -- 3.3 Geoarchaeological field work and archaeological survey -- 4 Data and methods -- 4.1 WorldView-2 multispectral data -- 4.2 TanDEM-X high-resolution DEM -- 4.3 Data pre-processing -- 4.4 Analysis -- 4.5 Accuracy assessment and statistic -- 5 Results -- 5.1 Area of interest definition -- 5.2 Livestock pen detection -- 5.3 Vegetation patches and terrain curvature -- 5.4 Pastoral land use pattern -- Discussion -- 6.1 Challenges of site detection in digital geoarchaeology -- 6.2 The edge extraction-based detection approach -- 6.3 Vegetation patches and the contextual role of terrain curvature -- 6.4 Pastoral land use in the study area -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 Outlook -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 103-109 , Master Thesis, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2019
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing, Michigan : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-104-4 , 978-1-60917-395-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: [10. Auflage]
    Series Statement: African Diaspora Series
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Afrikaner ; Arabische Staaten ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Migration ; Integration ; Akkulturation ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Araber, Afrika ; Rasse
    Abstract: Africans are among the fastest-growing immigrant groups in the United States. Although they are racially and ethnically diverse, few studies have examined how these differences affect their patterns of incorporation into society. This book is the first to highlight the role of race and ethnicity, Arab ethnicity in particular, in shaping the experiences of African immigrants. It demonstrates that American conceptions of race result in significant inequalities in the ways in which African immigrants are socially integrated. Thomas argues that suggestions that Black Africans are model-minorities who have overcome the barriers of race are misleading, showing that Black and Arab-ethnicity Africans systematically experience less favorable socioeconomic outcomes than their White African counterparts. Overall, the book makes three critical arguments. First, historical and contemporary constructions of race have important implications for understanding the dynamics of African immigration and settlement in the United States. Second, there are significant racial inequalities in the social and economic incorporation of contemporary African immigrants. Finally, Arab ethnicity has additional implications for understanding intra-racial disparities in incorporation among contemporary African immigrants. In general, these arguments are foundational for understanding the diversity of African immigrant experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Improving minority student persistence: an institutional factors approach / Yvonne R. Hilton, Monica Gray -- Minority recruitment and retention among gifted students / Chandra A. Stallworth, Ken D. Thomas -- Engineering study abroad: high impact strategy for increasing access / Monica Gray, Connie Lundy -- Empowering women in STEM: embedding STEM in K-12 education / Gretchen Dietz [and 3 others] -- Developing a learning community of engineers through an honors first-year seminar / Melissa L. Johnson, Kristy Spear -- Engineering teams: supporting diversity in engineering education / Jennifer Loy, Simon Howell, Rae Cooper -- Addressing cultural and gender project bias: engaged learning for diverse student cohorts / Jennifer Loy, Rae Cooper -- Revisioning the Engineering Profession: How to Make It Happen! / Judith Gill, Mary Ayre, Julie Mills -- A globally focused, experiential educational system for STEM fields: measures for intentionally promoting diversity / Aaron Sakulich, Amy Peterson -- Diversifying engineering education: a transdisciplinary approach from RWTH Aachen University / Linda Steuer [and 3 others] -- Engineering pathways in a U.S. public institution of higher education: a strategy for fostering student diversity / Fabiola Ehlers-Zavala, Anthony Maciejewski -- Getting off the engineering enrollment rollercoaster: interaction between academia and upstream petroleum industry / Tatyana Plaksina
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 135-148
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-1-7936-2131-3 , 978-1-7936-2129-0 , 978-1-7936-2130-6 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: v, 173 Seiten
    Keywords: Kapitalismus Unternehmen ; Geschichte ; Moral ; Ethik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: In Entrepreneurs and Capitalism since Luther: Rediscovering the Moral Economy, Ivan Light and Léo-Paul Dana study the history of business, capitalism, and entrepreneurship to examine the values of social and cultural capital. Six chapters evaluate case studies that illustrate contrasting relationships between social networks, vocational culture, and entrepreneurship. Light and Dana argue that, in capitalism`s early stages, cultural capital is scarcer than social capital and therefore more crucial for business owners. Conversely, when capitalism is well established, social capital is scarcer than cultural capital and becomes more crucial. Light and Dana then trace moral legitimations of capitalism from the Reformation to the Enlightenment, the Gilded Age, and finally to Joseph Schumpeter whose concept of "creative destruction" freed elite entrepreneurs from moral restraints that encumber small business owners. After examining the availability of social and cultural capital in the contemporary United States, Light and Dana show that business owners` social capital enforces conventional morality in markets, facilitating commerce and legitimating small businesses the old-fashioned way. As their networks become more isolated, elite entrepreneurs must claim and ultimately deliver successful results to earn public toleration of immoral or predatory conduct.---Thema (Schlagwort): Entrepreneurship; Geschichte 1500-2020; Kapitalismus; Wirtschaftsethik
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: From Resources to Wealth ; Chapter 2: Protestant Ethnics ; Chapter 3: Merchants of Venice ; Chapter 4: Aleuts of Kodiak Island ; Chapter 5: Memons of Karachi ; Chapter 6: Koreans in Los Angeles ; Chapter 7: An Undercapitalized Billionaire ; Chapter 8: Economic Supermen ; Chapter 9: Rogues and Regulators ; Chapter 10: Two Worlds of Enterprise
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781787351837 , 9781787351868 , 9781787351875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic exposures in Asia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bum-Očir, Dulamyn, 1975 - The state, popular mobilisation and gold mining in Mongolia
    Keywords: Goldbergbau ; Ethnologie ; Politik ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Akteur ; Wirtschaft ; Staat ; Umweltschaden ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Umweltschutz ; Ökologie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Mongolia ; mining ; neoliberalism ; economic geography ; environmentalism ; Anthropology ; Nationalism ; Economics ; Environmental factors ; Social impact of environmental issues ; Mongolei ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Ökologie ; Politische Mobilisierung
    Abstract: Mongolia’s mining sector, along with its environmental and social costs, have been the subject of prolonged and heated debate. This debate has often cast the country as either a victim of the ‘resource curse’ or guilty of ‘resource nationalism’. In The State, Popular Mobilisation and Gold Mining in Mongolia, Dulam Bumochir aims to avoid the pitfalls of this debate by adopting an alternative theoretical approach. He focuses on the indigenous representations of nature, environment, economy, state and sovereignty that have triggered nationalist and statist responses to the mining boom. In doing so, he explores the ways in which these responses have shaped the apparently ‘neo-liberal’ policies of twenty-first century Mongolia, and the economy that has emerged from them, in the face of competing mining companies, protest movements, international donor organizations, economic downturn, and local and central government policies.
    Note: English
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-00040-0 , 978-0-429-44483-8/ (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 249 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: International African Library 2
    Series Statement: African Seminars: Scholarship from the International African Institute 2
    Keywords: Afrika Ernährung ; Wirtschaft ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Haushalt ; Stadt ; Politik ; Humanökologie ; Kano 〈Nigeria〉 ; Yaoundé 〈Kamerun〉 ; Dar es Salaam 〈Stadt, Tansania〉 ; Harare 〈Zimbabwe〉
    Abstract: Originally published in 1987, this book traces the broad outlines of urban food policy, drawing attention to the limited knowledge of regional social history. Urban food supply systems in Africa have developed very fast, in the midst of societies in which food production was not in general oriented to feeding distant populations of 'specialist consumers'. Institutional and political links had to be forged between town and country if food supply was to be cheap and predictable. This volume explores the political and material dynamics of urban food supply through 4 case studies: Kano, Yaounde, Dar es Salaam and Harare.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction Jane I. Guyer 2. Brittle Trade: A Political Economy of Food Supply in Kano Michael Watts 3. Feeding Yaoundé, capital of Cameroon Jane I. Guyer 4. A Century of Food Supply in Dar es Salaam: From Sumptious Suppers for the Sultan to Maize Meal for a Million Deborah F. Bryceson 5. The Development of Food Supplies to Salisbury (Harare) Paul Mosley 6. Comparative Epilogue Jane I. Guyer
    Note: Reprint der Ausgabe: "International African Library", Manchester University Press, 1987
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-204-8 , 978-1-78699-205-5 /E-Book PDF , 978-1-78699-206-2 /E-Book ePub , 978-1-78699-207-9 /E-Book mobi
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Politics and Society in Urban Africa 1
    Keywords: Ghana Städtisches Gebiet ; Elendsviertel ; Markt ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Accra 〈Ghana〉
    Abstract: Home to eighty thousand people, Accra`s Old Fadama neighbourhood is the largest illegal slum in Ghana. Though almost all its inhabitants are Ghanaian born, their status as illegal `squatters` means that they live a precarious existence, marginalised within Ghanaian society and denied many of the rights to which they are entitled as citizens.The case of Old Fadama is far from unique. Across Africa, over half the population now lives in cities, and a lack of affordable housing means that growing numbers live in similar illegal slum communities, often in appalling conditions. Drawing on rich, ethnographic fieldwork, the book takes as its point of departure the narratives that emerge from the everyday lives and struggles of these people, using the perspective offered by Old Fadama as a means of identifying wider trends and dynamics across African slums.Central to Stacey`s argument is the idea that such slums possess their own structures of governance, grounded in processes of negotiation between slum residents and external actors. In the process, Stacey transforms our understanding not only of slums, but of governance itself, moving us beyond prevailing state-centric approaches to consider how even a society`s most marginal members can play a key role in shaping and contesting state power. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of images -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Origins and Destinations -- 2. Seeking Shelter and Freedom -- 3. Gaining and Losing Land, and Soft Property -- 4. Shifting Yam, and Market Place Citizenship -- 5. Solving Problems and Emerging Authority -- Conclusions and Policy Perspectives -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-211
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  • 58
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69371-5 , 978-1-315-52969-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 577 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Worlds
    Keywords: Melanesien Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Gewalt ; Massenmedien ; Klimawandel ; Geopolitik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Entwicklung ; Ressource ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric, historic and contemporary issues, and includes work by art historians, political scientists, geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence, ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence, new media and climate change. The `Melanesian world' assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today, with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures. List of tables. List of contributors. Preface. Maps of the region and its language groups. 1 Introduction: the challenge of Melanesia - Eric Hirsch and Will Rollason. PART I: HISTORICAL CONTEXT. 2 The archaeology of Melanesia - Glenn Summerhayes. 3 Melanesia: a region and a history - Max Quanchi. 4 Missionaries in the Melanesian world - John Barker. PART II: GEO-POLITICAL, LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL OVERVIEWS. 5 Geo-political overview of Melanesia - Stewart Firth. 6 Melanesia as a zone of language diversity - Alan Rumsey. 7 Regional overview: from diversity to multiple singularities - Jaap Timmer. PART III: ECONOMY AND LIVELIHOOD. 8 Subsistence food production in Melanesia - R.M. Bourke. 9 Class, labour and consumption in urban Melanesia - Lorena Gibson. 10 Money schemes in contemporary Melanesia - John Cox. 11 Cash crops and markets - Timothy L.M. Sharp and Mark Busse. 12 Searching for Melanesian urbanity - Michael Goddard. PART IV: GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. 13 Sovereignty, civil conflict and ethnicity - Matthew G. Allen. 14 Local government and politics: forms and aspects of authority - Steffen Dalsgaard. 15 Security governance in Melanesia: police, prisons and crime - Sinclair Dinnen. 16 Gender relations and human rights in Melanesia - Martha Macintyre. 17 Health, institutions and governance in Melanesia - Alice Street. 18 Owning the law in Melanesia - Melissa Demian and Benedicta Rousseau. PART V: RELIGION, CHURCH, RITUAL AND EXCHANGE PRACTICES. 19 `Witchcraft' and `sorcery' in Melanesia - Knut Rio. 20 Charismatic churches, revivalism and new religious movements - Annelin Eriksen and Michelle MacCarthy. 21 Cargo cult post mortem - Lamont Lindstrom. 22 Big men, ceremonial exchange and life-cycle events - Keir Martin. 23 Interpreting initiation in Melanesia: past and present - Pascale Bonnemere. PART VI: ART, MATERIAL CULTURE AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. 24 Museums and cultural centres in Melanesia: a series of experiments - Lissant Bolton. 25 Creation and destruction in Melanesian material culture - Anna-Karina Hermkens. 26 Contemporary art in Melanesia: from grassroots to national identity? - Eva Ch. Raabe. 27 Melanesian worlds of music and dance - Michael Webb. 28 The Melanesian world of paradise tourism: reflections on time, travel and cultural performance - John P. Taylor. PART VII: DEVELOPMENT AND RESOURCES. 29 Places and paths in Melanesian landscapes - Borut Telban. 30 Extractive industries in Melanesia - Glenn Banks. 31 Climate change in the islands and the highlands: Melanesian manifestations, experiences and actions - Edvard Hviding and Camilla Borrevik. 32 Western conservation in Melanesia: biodiversity conservation - for whom, by whom, and according to whom? - Bridget M. Henning. 33 New media, new Melanesia? - Geoffrey Hobbis. 34 Afterword - Marilyn Strathern. Index
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 978-1-78769-176-6 , 978-1-78769-175-9/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Series Statement: Research in Economic Anthropology volume 38
    Keywords: Krise Krisenbewältigung ; Verhalten, menschliches ; Wirtschaft ; Mongolei ; Mikrofinanzierung ; Handel ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Note: This volume celebrates the 40th anniversary of the 'Research in Economic Anthropology' series, presenting ten peer-reviewed anthropological papers looking at human vulnerability, the ways people attempt to cope with it and barriers to successfully overcoming it
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  • 61
    ISBN: 978-3-529-03540-1 , 3-529-03540-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 392 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Weight & Value volume 1
    Keywords: Handel Markt ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht ; Westafrika ; Ländliches Gebiet
    Note: LiteraturangabenZusammenfassungen in englischer und deutscher Sprache
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-87-7694-267-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 426 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: South-East Asian Social Science Monographs
    Keywords: Osttimor Kolonie, portugiesisch ; Ethnographie ; Animismus ; Geist ; Kultur ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: By presenting a history of Western ethnography of animism in East Timor during the Portuguese period, this intriguing study offers an original synthesis of the country`s history, culture and anthropology. The book consists of ten chapters, each one a narrative of the work and experience of a particular ethnographer. Covering a selection of seminal 19th- and 20th-century ethnographies, the author explores the relationship between spiritual beliefs, colonial administration, ethnographic interests and fieldwork experience. It is argued that the presence of outsiders precipitated a new `transformative animism` as colonial control over Portuguese Timor was consolidated. This came about because increasingly powerful outsiders posed threats and offered rewards to the Timorese just as the powerful ancestor spirits had long done; consequently, the Timorese ritualised their dealings with outsiders following their established model for appealing to spirits. Bringing colonial and professional ethnography into the one frame of reference, it is shown that ethnographers of both types not only bore witness to these processes of transformative animism, they also exemplified them.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 301-314
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  • 63
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-78-0 , 978-1-928331-80-3 , 978-1-928331-79-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-20673-4 , 0-367-20673-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 172 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Asia Series 67
    Keywords: Usbekistan China ; Japan ; Südkorea ; Zentral-Asien ; Eurasien ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Seidenstraße ; Handel ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: This book analyses initiatives and concepts initiated by China, Japan and South Korea (the Republic of Korea) towards Central Asia to ascertain their impact on regionalism and regional cooperation in Central Asia.Using the case study of Uzbekistan, the book focuses on the formation of the discourse of engagement with the region of Central Asia through the notion of the Silk Road narrative. The author puts forward the prospects for engagement and cooperation in the region by analysing initiatives such as the Eurasian/Silk Road Diplomacy of Japan of 1997, the Shanghai Process by China, Korean corporate offensive, and other so-called Silk Road initiatives (One Belt One Road, OBOR or the Belt and Road Initiative, BRI). The book argues that material factors and interests of state are not the only motivations for engagement with Central Asia. The author suggests that cultural environment and identity act as additional behavioural incentives for the states cooperation as these factors create a space for actors in global politics. The book deconstructs Chinese narratives and foreign policy towards smaller states and presents a more balanced account of Central Asian foreign policy by taking into account Japanese and South Korean approaches to Central Asia.This book encourages wider theoretical discussions of Central Asian-specific forms of cooperation and relationships. It provides a timely analysis of Central Asian International Relations and is a helpful reference for researchers and students in the fields of international relations, security studies, Asian politics, global politics, Central Asian Studies and Silk Road studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Discursive power of "Silk Road" in China, Japan and South Korea`s foreign policies toward Central Asia; 2 Evolution of the "Silk Road" into a foreign policy discourse; 3 Discourses of rivalry or rivalry of discourses?; 4 Japanese and Chinese infrastructure development strategies in Central Asia; 5 Chinese, Japanese and South Korean economic cooperation road maps for Uzbekistan; 6 The Chinese economic "offensive" in post-Karimov Uzbekistan; 7 Revisiting Japan`s Silk Road master-narratives; 8 South Korea`s modernizing power in Uzbekistan; Conclusions: the last Asian frontier?
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-3513-4 , 978-1-5017-3553-0 , 978-1-5017-3512-7 , 1-5017-3512-8 , 978-1-5017-3626-1 , 1-5017-3626-4 , 978-1-5017-3513-4/weitere Ausgabe
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Äthiopien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Armut ; Alltag ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: The Act of Living explores the relation between development and marginality in Ethiopia, one of the fastest growing economies in Africa. Replete with richly depicted characters and multi-layered narratives on history, everyday life and visions of the future, Marco Di Nunzio's ethnography of hustling and street life is an investigation of what is to live, hope and act in the face of the failing promises of development and change. Di Nunzio follows the life trajectories of two men, "Haile" and "Ibrahim," as they grow up in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, enter street life to get by, and turn to the city's expanding economies of work and entrepreneurship to search for a better life. Apparently favourable circumstances of development have not helped them achieve social improvement. As their condition of marginality endures, the two men embark in restless attempts to transform living into a site for hope and possibility. By narrating Haile and Ibrahim's lives, The Act of Living explores how and why development continues to fail the poor, how marginality is understood and acted upon in a time of promise, and why poor people's claims for open-endedness can lead to better and more just alternative futures. Tying together anthropology, African studies, political science, and urban studies, Di Nunzio takes readers on a bold exploration of the meaning of existence, hope, marginality, and street life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Migrants, gentlemen and thugs -- A thug's life -- Donkeys with ashes -- Do not cross the red line -- Keep on hustlin' -- Life is a paradise -- The time of the bumpkins -- Embracing uncertainty
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  • 66
    Book
    Book
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-40681-0 , 978-90-04-41036-7 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 48
    Keywords: Tansania Sansibar ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, politische ; Pentecost ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Identität
    Abstract: In Jesus for Zanzibar: Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging, Islam, and Nation Hans Olsson offers an ethnographic account of the lived experience and socio-political significance of newly arriving Pentecostal Christians in the Muslim majority setting of Zanzibar. This work analyzes how a disputed political partnership between Zanzibar and Mainland Tanzania intersects with the construction of religious identities. Undertaken at a time of political tensions, the case study of Zanzibar`s largest Pentecostal church, the City Christian Center, outlines religious belonging as relationally filtered in-between experiences of social insecurity, altered minority / majority positions, and spiritual powers. Hans Olsson shows that Pentecostal Christianity, as a signifier of (un)wanted social change, exemplifies contested processes of becoming in Zanzibar that capitalizes on, and creates meaning out of, religious difference and ambient political tensions. (Umschlag)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Figures -- Swahili Glossary -- Introduction -- The Scene -- The Migrant -- The Church -- The Public -- The Union -- Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-264 , Dissertation (Ph.D.), Lund University, Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, 2016
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  • 67
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-302-8 , 978-1-78920-303-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 163 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: England Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie ; Erlebnisbericht ; Autobiographie ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Museum of Mankind ; British Museum 〈London〉
    Abstract: The Museum of Mankind was an innovative and popular showcase for minority cultures from around the non-Western world from 1970 to 1997. This memoir is a critical appreciation of its achievements in the various roles of a national museum, of the personalities of its staff and of the issues raised in the representation of exotic cultures. Issues of changing museum theory and practice are raised in a detailed case-study that also focuses on the social life of the museum community. This is the first history of a remarkable museum and a memorable interlude in the long history of one of the world`s oldest and greatest museums. Although not presented as an academic study, it should be useful for museum and cultural studies as a well as a wider readership interested in the British Museum. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. From British Museum to Museum of Mankind -- 2. Colleagues and friends -- 3. Exhibitions -- 4. The Stores -- 5. Research and Collecting -- 6. Education -- 7. Back to the British Museum -- Epilogue -- Appendix: Ethnography Department Exhibitions, 1970 to 2003 -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [153]-155
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-79-7 (eBook) , 978-1-928331-80-3 (ePub) , 978-1-928331-78-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of plates -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- Part One: Traders, artisans and urban planning -- 2 Traders and artisans in global economic thinking -- 3 Urban planning and economic informality in Nairobi -- 4 Urban theory and the `African metropolis` -- Part Two: The making of an African city -- 5 The indigenisation of Nairobi -- 6 The `African metropolis` in Nairobi -- Part Three: Utu-ubuntu enhancing urban resilience -- 7 The utu-ubuntu business model -- 8 Utu-ubuntu nests, bonds and associations -- 9 Towards the formation of autonomous communities -- 10 Cultural villages -- Notes -- References -- About the author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 176-184
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781580469548
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 432 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Rochester studies in African history and the diaspora 83
    Series Statement: Rochester studies in African history and the diaspora
    DDC: 960.32
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islands ; States, Small ; Africa Economic conditions 1960- ; Africa Colonial influence ; Islands of the Atlantic ; Islands of the Indian Ocean ; Africa Politics and government 1960- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Insel ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction: Arbiters and witnesses of change--contextualizing conversations on African islands / Toyin Falola, R. Joseph Parrott, and Danielle Porter Sanchez -- The Canaries to Africa: the Atlantic strategy of "to be or not to be" / Germán Santana Pérez -- Sugar, cocoa, and oil: economic success and failure in São Tomé and Príncipe from the sixteenth to the twenty-first centuries / Gerhard Seibert -- The Bijagos of Canhabac Island (Guinea-Bissau) / Joshua Bernard Forrest -- An island in the middle of everywhere: Bioko under colonial domination / Enrique N. Okenve -- Cursing in Bioko and Annobón: repeating islands that don't repeat / Michael Ugarte -- African ports and islands during the Second World War / Ashley Jackson -- "Nos lingua, nos kultura, nos identidadi": postcolonial language planning and promotion in Cabo Verde and the Cape Verdean diaspora / Carla D. Martin -- Africa's Indian Ocean islands, near and distant / Edward A. Alpers -- Monsoon metropolis: migration, mobility, and mediation in the western Indian Ocean / William Bissell -- The Mascarenes, Indian Ocean Africa, and global labor migration during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries / Richard B. Allen -- The island as nexus: Zanzibar in the nineteenth century / Jeremy Prestholdt -- Slavery and postslavery in Madagascar: an overview / Denis Regnier and Dominique Somda -- The Comoros: strategies of islandness in the Indian Ocean / Iain Walker -- Gendered pioneers from Mayotte: an ethnographic perspective on travel and transformation in the western Indian Ocean / Michael Lambek.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781108428330 , 9781108449342
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 348 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African studies series 142
    Series Statement: African studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.89653096743
    RVK:
    Keywords: Daza (Dazaga-speaking people) ; Teda (African people) ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Oase ; Faya (Chad) History ; Faya (Chad) Economic conditions ; Faya (Chad) Social conditions ; Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti (Chad) History ; Chad Politics and government ; Sahara ; Tschad ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Wirtschaft ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Bewaffneter Konflikt
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29699-2 (paperback) , 978-0-520-96952-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 192 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Peru ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Armut ; Frau ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Entwicklungsprojekt ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Weltbank
    Abstract: Unjust Conditions follows the lives and labors of poor mothers in rural Peru, richly documenting the ordeals they face to participate in mainstream poverty alleviation programs. Championed by behavioral economists and the World Bank, conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs are praised as efficient mechanisms for changing poor people's behavior. While rooted in good intentions and dripping with the rhetoric of social inclusion, CCT programs' successes ring hollow, based solely on metrics for children's attendance at school and health appointments. Looking beyond these statistics reveals a host of hidden costs for the mothers who meet the conditions. With a poignant voice and keen focus on ethnographic research, Tara Patricia Cookson turns the reader's gaze to women's care work in landscapes of grossly inadequate state investment, cleverly drawing out the tensions between social inclusion and conditionality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Map of Peru -- Introduction: making aid conditional -- Setting the conditions -- The ironic conditions of clinics and schools -- Rural women walking and waiting -- Paid and unpaid labor on the frontline state -- Shadow conditions and the immeasurable burden of improvement -- Conclusion: toward a caring society -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 173-186
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-172-0 , 1-76046-172-5 , 978-1-76046-171-3 , 1-76046-171-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 374 Seiten)
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Ressource ; Mineral ; Bergbau ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Abstract: Between the Plough and the Pick deepens our understanding of informal, artisanal and small-scale mining, popularly known as ASM. The book engages with wider scholarly conceptualisations of contemporary global social, agrarian and political changes, whilst underlining the roles that local social-political-historical contexts play in shaping mineral extractive processes and practices. It shows that the people who are engaged in these mining practices are often the poorest and most exploited labourers--erstwhile peasants caught in the vortex of global change, who perform the most insecure and dangerous tasks. Although these people are located at the margins of mainstream economic life, they collectively produce enormous amounts of diverse material commodities and find a livelihood (and often a pathway out of oppressive poverty). The contributions to this book bring these people to the forefront of debates on resource politics. The contributors are international scholars and practitioners who explore the complexities in the histories, in labour and production practices, the forces driving such mining, the creative agency and capacities of these miners, as well as the human and environmental costs of ASM. They show how these informal, artisanal and small-scale miners are inextricably engaged with, or bound to, global commodity values, are intimately involved in the production of new extractive territories and rural economies, and how their labour reshapes agrarian communities and landscapes of resource access and control. This book drives home the understanding that, collectively, this social and economic milieu redefines our conceptualisation of resource politics, mineral-dependent livelihoods, extractive geographies of resources and commodities, and their multiple meanings.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-360-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2512-6881
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 Seiten, 2,9 MB) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Volume 11
    Keywords: Uganda Erdöl ; Ressource ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda`s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda`s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda`s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Conceptual and Methodological Framework -- 3 The Risks and Uncertainties of Exploring for Oil -- 4 Oil as Risk: Anticipating the Resource Curse -- 5 Living with Uncertainty in the Oil Region -- 6 Challenging Standards: The Intricacies of National Content -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- 9 Appendix . Table on History of Oil in Uganda. Transcript of the Documentary "Blessing or Curse?"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229-257
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14145-3 (pbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: iv, 435 S. , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Indus 18
    Keywords: Indien Tamil Nadu ; Geld ; Finanzwesen ; Sozialgeschichte ; Ethnographie ; Nilgiri Hills 〈Indien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 421-435 , Dissertation, Universität München, 2016
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  • 75
    ISBN: 978-1-137-60278-7 , 978-1-137-60047-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXV, 230 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Perspectives from Social Economics
    Keywords: Amerika Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Kanada ; Kolumbien ; Guyana ; Haiti ; Jamaika ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Diaspora ; Schwarze ; Frau ; Selbsthilfe ; Gemeinschaft ; Alternativbewegung ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Sklaverei ; Kolonialismus ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This pioneering book explores the meaning of the term "Black social economy," a self-help sector that remains autonomous from the state and business sectors. With the Western Hemisphere`s ignoble history of enslavement and violence towards African peoples, and the strong anti-black racism that still pervades society, the African diaspora in the Americas has turned to alternative practices of socio-economic organization. Conscientious and collective organizing is thus a means of creating meaningful livelihoods. In this volume, fourteen scholars explore the concept of the "Black social economy," bringing together innovative research on the lived experience of Afro-descendants in business and society in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, and the United States. The case studies in this book feature horrific legacies of enslavement, colonization, and racism, and they recount the myriad ways that persons of African heritage have built humane alternatives to the dominant market economy that excludes them. Together, they shed necessary light on the ways in which the Black race has been overlooked in the social economy literature.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Daring to Conceptualize the Black Social Economy. - 2. Revisiting Ideas and Ideologies in African American Social Economy: From the Past Forward. - 3. Drawing on the Lived Experience of African Canadians: Using Money Pools to Combat Social and Business Exclusion. - 4. The Social Economy in a Jamaican Perspective. - 5. Building Economic Solidarity: Caribbean ROSCAs in Jamaica, Guyana and Haiti. - 6. The Everyday Social Economy of Afro-descendants in the Chocó, Colombia. - 7. The Social Economy of Afro-Argentines and African Descendants in Buenos Aires. - 8. Commerce, Culture, and Community: African Brazilian Women Negotiating Their Social Economies. - 9. The Quilombolas` Refuge in Brazil: Social Economy, Communal Space and Shared Identity. - 10. Conclusion: Black life in the Americas: Economic resources, cultural endowment, and communal solidarity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 203-222
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  • 76
    Language: English
    Pages: 556 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Urbanisation ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Unternehmen ; Frau ; Gesundheitswesen
    Abstract: This book documents transformation in twenty rural communities in Ethiopia, that have changed almost beyond recognition, in complex ways with different implications for various people--men and women, adults and youth, rich and poor. The communities have become less rural through urbanisation and more outward-looking, including through labour migration. The local economies have become more diversified, offering opportunities for entrepreneurial individuals and greater participation of women. At the same time inequalities have risen and young people's aspirations have grown with more educational opportunities. However, youth face increased challenges in improving their livelihoods and transitioning to adulthood. The expansion in health care is important, particularly for young women, mothers and babies, though girls still face a range of risks in growing up, and poverty and remoteness affect the wellbeing of mothers and infants. This book will appeal to policymakers, practitioners, donors and academics seeking to understand Ethiopia today through the experiences of the majority of its people who still live beyond the major conurbations; and the ways their lives have evolved over the last twenty years.
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 320 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: [Nachdruck]
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kond ; Opfer ; Menschenopfer ; Religion ; Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Ethnographie ; Quelle, alte ; Erlebnisbericht
    Note: Nachdruck der Ausgabe: London : Hurst and Blackett, Publishers, 1864
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03438-0 , 978-0-253-03260-7 , 978-0-253-03262-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 334 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Algerien ; Benin ; Äthiopien ; Ghana ; Kenia ; Republik Niger ; Nigeria ; Sahara ; Sahel ; Südafrika ; Tansania ; Turkana ; Uganda ; Diula ; Yoruba ; Geschichte ; Unternehmenskultur ; Heiler ; Sport ; Handel ; Frau und wirtschaftliche Rolle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Dekolonisation ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: A tapestry of innovation, ideas, and commerce, Africa and its entrepreneurial hubs are deeply connected to those of the past. Moses E. Ochonu and an international group of contributors explore the lived experiences of African innovators who have created value for themselves and their communities. Profiles of vendors, farmers, craftspeople, healers, spiritual consultants, warriors, musicians, technological innovators, political mobilizers, and laborers featured in this volume show African models of entrepreneurship in action. As a whole, the essays consider the history of entrepreneurship in Africa, illustrating its multiple origins and showing how it differs from the Western capitalist experience. As they establish historical patterns of business creativity, these explorations open new avenues for understanding indigenous enterprise and homegrown commerce and their relationship to social, economic, and political debates in Africa today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I. Mercantile and artisanal networks -- Part II. Female entrepreneurs and gendered innovation -- Part III. Entrepreneurship as political initiative -- Part IV. Unconventional entrepreneurs -- Part V. African enterprise in the shadow of colonization -- Epilogue : African entrepreneurship, past and present, Moses E. Ochonu -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Introduction und 13 Beiträge
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  • 79
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47288-3 , 978-1-108-46071-2 , 1-108-47288-5 , 1-108-46071-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 174 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 57
    Keywords: Mosambik Mittelklasse ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Lebensstil ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Bürgerkrieg ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung ; Wirtschaft ; Jugendlicher
    Abstract: In recent years, the growth of a middle class has been a key feature of the 'Africa Rising' narrative. Here, Jason Sumich explores the formation of this middle class in Mozambique, answering questions about the basis of the class system and the social order that gives rise to it. Drawing extensively on his fieldwork, Sumich argues that power and status in dominant party states like Mozambique derives more from the ability to access resources, rather than from direct control of the means of production. By considering the role of the state, he shows how the Mozambican middle class can both be bound to a system they benefit from and alienated from it at the same time, as well as exploring the ways in which the middle classe attempts to reproduce its positions of privilege and highlighting the deeply uncertain future that it faces. --- Book description
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Origins -- Ascendance, 1974-83 -- Collapse, 1983-92 -- Democratisation, 1992-2004 -- Decay, 2005-15 -- Concluding thoughts, 2016
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161-170
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0926-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Ethnographie ; Soziologie ; Urbanisation ; Modernisierung ; Dezentralisation ; Ranawaton-ki-Sadri 〈Dorf, Indien〉
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  • 81
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-2802-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 348 Seiten
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Contemporary Issues
    Keywords: Kreativität Innovation ; Soziales Leben ; Tradition ; Kulturvergleich ; Individuum ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Philosophie ; Turner, Victor [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Creativity and play erupt in the most solemn of everyday worlds as individuals reshape traditional forms in the light of changing historical circumstances. In this lively volume, fourteen distinguished anthropologists explore the life of creativity in social life across the globe and within the study of ethnography itself.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ceferino Suarez / J.W. Fernandez -- On nose cutters, gurus, and storytellers / K. Narayan -- The creative individual in the world of the!Kung San / M. Shostak -- At home, no womens are storytellers / B.A. Babcock -- "Riding the horse of gaps" / A.L. Tsing -- The absence of others, the presence of texts / D. Handelman -- "The one who writes us" / S. Lavie -- The return of the Mexican ballad / J.E. Limon -- Pilgrimage to Meron / B. Myerhoff -- Bar Yohai, mystic / E. Turner -- Ilongot visiting / R. Rosaldo -- Performance and the cultural construction of reality / E.L. Schieffelin -- Ritual, violence, and creativity / R. Schechner -- Epilogue: Creative persona and the problem of authenticity / E.M. Bruner.
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  • 82
    Language: English
    Pages: 458 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Jharkhand ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Ho ; Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Beziehung ; Freundschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Kosmologie ; Chota Nagpur 〈Indien〉 ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 443-455 , Dissertation, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2018
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-20811-7 , 978-1-138-20812-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 232 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Ethnologie Textanalyse ; Kreativität ; Ethnographische Repräsentation ; Ethnographie
    Note: Inhaltstext: How do anthropologists write their texts? What is the nature of creativity in the discipline of anthropology? This book follows anthropologists into spaces where words, ideas and arguments take shape and explores the steps in a creative process. In a unique examination of how texts come to be composed, the editors bring together a distinguished group of anthropologists who offer valuable insight into their writing habits. These reflexive glimpses into personal creativity reveal not only the processes by which theory and ethnography come, in particular cases, to be represented on the page but also supply examples that students may follow or adapt.
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-0-89680-320-6 , 978-0-89680-321-3 , 978-0-89680-504-0/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 462 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Ohio University Research in International Studies. Global and Comparative Studies 19
    Keywords: Afrika Somalia ; Sudan ; Südsudan ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Liberia ; Sierra Leone ; Elfenbeinküste ; Mali ; Nigeria ; USA ; Terrorismus ; Sicherheit ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Wirtschaft ; Selbstbestimmung ; Arabischer Frühling
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-200-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Indien Australien ; Ozeanien ; Ethnosoziologie ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Moral ; Wertvorstellung ; Armut ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Chris Gregory -- The Good Death? Paying Equal Respects in Fijian Funerals / Matti Era¨saari -- Changing Standards of Living: The Paradoxes of Building a Good Life in Rural Vanuatu / Rachel E. Smith -- 'According to Kastom and According to Law': 'Good Life' and 'Good Death' in Gilbert Camp, Solomon Islands / Rodolfo Maggio -- 'This Custom from the Past Is No Good': Grassroots, 'Big Shots' and a Contested Moral Economy in East New Britain / Keir Martin -- A Moral Economy of the Transnational Papua New Guinean Household: Solidarity and Estrangement While 'Working Other Gardens' / Karen Sykes -- Cycles of Integration and Fragmentation: Changing Yolngu-Balanda Sentiments of the 'Good Life' in Northern Australia / Fiona Magowan -- 'The Main Thing Is to Have Enough Food': Kuninjku Precarity and Neoliberal Reason / Jon Altman -- The Rise of the Poverty-Stricken Millionaire: The Quest for the Good Life in Sargipalpara / Chris Gregory.
    Note: "The chapters in this collection were among papers presented at a conference held at the University of Manchester, 24-26 March 2015, entitled 'The Quest for the Good Life in Precarious Times: Grassroots Perspectives on the Value Question in the 21st Century'. The conference marked the end of a UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)- funded project entitled 'Domestic Moral Economy: An Ethnographic Study of Value in the Asia-Pacific Region' ..."
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  • 86
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute
    ISBN: 978-1-108-42899-6 , 978-1-108-68447-7 / eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International African Library [56]
    Keywords: Kamerun Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaft ; Unternehmen ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Nichtregierungsorganisation
    Abstract: From the mid-1980s to the early 2000s, images of crisis and reform dominated talk of Cameroon's economy. Doing Business in Cameroon examines the aftermath of that period of turbulence and unpredictability in the northern city of Ngaoundéré. Taking the everyday encounters between business actors and state bureaucrats as its point of departure, the book vividly illustrates the backstage and interconnected dynamics of four different sectors (cattle trade, trucking, public contracting, and NGO work). Drawing on his training in law and social anthropology, the author is able to clarify intricate policy dynamics and abstruse legal developments for readers. A widespread picture emerges of actors grappling with the long-term implications of selective or suspended enforcement of legal rules. The book deftly illuminates a set of shifting configurations in which economic outcomes like monetary gains or the circulation of goods are achieved by foregoing the possibility of relying on or complying with the law.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of figures -- Acronyms -- Introduction: doing business in Cameroon -- 1. Making a living in Ngaoundéré -- 2. The ordering of public things -- 3. 'Cattle saves the day' -- 4. On and off the road -- 5. Under 'the NGO label' -- Conclusion: letting pass, letting go -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 87
    ISBN: 978-1-138-81398-4 , 978-1-315-74780-4 , 978-1-315-74780-4/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XIC, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Anthropology 35
    Keywords: Industrie Arbeit ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitsverhältnis ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Krise ; Finanzkrise ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Subalternität ; Armut ; Soziologie ; Ethnographie ; Polen ; Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Italien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Griechenland ; Slowakei ; USA ; Spanien
    Abstract: Winner of the Society for the Anthropology of Work book prize 2017 This volume presents a global range of ethnographic case studies to explore the ways in which - in the context of the restructuring of industrial work, the ongoing financial crisis, and the surge in unemployment and precarious employment - local and global actors engage with complex social processes and devise ideological, political, and economic responses to them. It shows how the reorganization and re-signification of work, notably shifts in the perception and valorization of work, affect domestic and community arrangements and shape the conditions of life of workers and their families.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Work and Livelihoods: an Introduction Victoria Goddard Section I - Past, Present and Future: Generations in Times of Crisis 2. Lost Generations? Unemployment, Migration and New Knowledge Regimes in Post EU Poland Frances Pine 3. Credentialism and Recommendations: The Bases of the Reproduction of the Metallurgical Working Class in Contemporary Argentina Laura Perelman and Patricia Vargas 4. Continuity and Disruption: the Experiences of Work and Employment Across Three Generations of Steelworkers in Volta Redonda Gonzalo Diaz CrovettoSection II - Continuities and Discontinuities5. Postfordist Work Organization and Daily Life from a Gender Perspective: the Case of FIAT-SATA in Melfi Fulvia D'Aloisio6. Profession, Masculinity, and Identity: Biographical Crisis of British and German Steelworkers in Comparison Vera Trappmann 7. Employment Precariousness and Social Reproduction in the Shipbuilding Industry of Piraeus Manos Spyridakis Section III - Lives of Worth 8. Regimes of Value and Worthlessness: How Two Subaltern Stories Speak Don Kalb 9. Post-industrial Landscape. Space and Place in the Personal Experiences of Residents of the Former Working-class Estate of Ksawera in Bedzin Kazimiera Wodz and Monika GnieciakSection IV - The Politics of Resistance 10. Workers and Populism in Slovakia Juraj Buzalka and Michaela Ferencova 11. `A Trojan Horse in our Midst': The Saturn Plant and the Disorganization of Autoworkers in the US Sharryn Kasmir 12. Getting by Beyond Work, or the Intertwining of Production and Reproduction among Heavy Industry Workers and their Families in Ferrol, Spain Irene Sabate MurielAfterword - Making Difference: Concluding Comments on Work and Livelihoods Susana Narotzky
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  • 88
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-51594-6 , 978-0-226-51613-4 , 978-0-226-51627-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kolumbien Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Wirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Menschenrecht ; Landnahme ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Palma africana represents the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the threat to life, human and nonhuman, that characterizes the contemporary moment. In Colombia, where Taussig has worked for decades, palm oil plantations are spreading in areas that were once cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Deforestation and habitat loss are the first effects."--Provided by publisher."It is the contemporary elixir from which all manner of being emerges, the metamorphic sublime, an alchemist's dream." So begins Palma Africana, the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the contemporary moment. But to what elixir does he refer? Palm oil. Saturating everything from potato chips to nail polish, palm oil has made its way into half of the packaged goods in our supermarkets. By 2020, world production will be double what it was in 2000. In Colombia, palm oil plantations are covering over one-time cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Over time, they threaten indigenous livelihoods and give rise to abusive labor conditions and major human rights violations. The list of entwined horrors--climatic, biological, social--is long. But Taussig takes no comfort in our usual labels: "habitat loss," "human rights abuses," "climate change." The shock of these words has passed; nowadays it is all a blur. Hence, Taussig's keen attention to words and writing throughout this work. He takes cues from precursors' ruminations: Roland Barthes's suggestion that trees form an alphabet in which the palm tree is the loveliest; William Burroughs's retort to critics that for him words are alive like animals and don't like to be kept in pages--cut them and the words are let free. Steeped in a lifetime of philosophical and ethnographic exploration, Palma Africana undercuts the banality of the destruction taking place all around us and offers a penetrating vision of the global condition. Richly illustrated and written with experimental verve, this book is Taussig's Tristes Tropiques for the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-254
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-699-7 , 978-1-78533-700-0 , 978-1-78533-701-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 163 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Studies in Social Analysis 4
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Staat ; Sicherheit ; Politik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politischer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Kulturvergleich ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Note: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 58, issue 3"
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  • 90
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: THIS PRESENT THESIS concerns the lives of young men living in Swakopmund, Namibia: the 'uranium capital of the world'. The price of uranium on the international market depends in many ways on emotion and global sentiment - the way that geographically distant persons feel about nuclear things has an impact on the price-per-barrel of this radioactive sand. As such, changes in international regard for uranium and its associated industries - for example nuclear weapons or energy - have a deep impact at a local level, in places of extraction such as Swakopmund. This work is a study of men's relationships with others in the context of uranium mining; the geology of uranium inspires a deeper understanding of men's actions and feelings whilst also priming the notion of uranium as an actor itself. It is the first such work to explore a Namibian city located outside of the north of the country. It is focussed primarily on men, and especially on issues of relatedness and intimacy, questioning the forms that these take in Swakopmund as a city in which financial imbalance is exceptionally pronounced and also highly racialised, skewed in favour of European (white) settlers. Everyone in Swakopmund comes from elsewhere - with the exception of a very small minority - leaving behind the direct influence of the extended family. Away from extended kinship networks persons are, more-or-less, able to build the relationships that they want to, rather than following the wishes of their families. At the time of the fieldwork that this thesis is based on, the global price of uranium was significantly low, meaning that locally there were few full-time contracts available, with employment - when present - occurring largely on a temporary or short-term basis. As such, this dissertation places conceptions of relatedness and intimacy into the context of these global fluctuations, especially in terms of insecurity and risk. Rather than reinforce a notion of male hegemony, this work demonstrates that men are often subject to power structures which are not their own and that they are - more often than might be thought - scared, vulnerable and afraid. More than that, however, uranium is conceptualised as a monster, with various tentacles that reach out in order to grasp, influence and change parts of Namibian society in order to maintain its control over them. Each chapter is an exploration of one such tentacle, following the lines of different relationship types and situations in terms of the uranium industry itself, the home and family, formal and informal work, and friendship. In conclusion I point out that whilst geographical - and indeed, cultural - distance often hints at an intrinsic incommensurability between those who are 'here' and those who are 'there', the relationships formed by persons in Swakopmund are often not so geographically bound. A person's involvement in such an international market as that of uranium is clear evidence of that; uranium connects Swakopmund with those outside. Yet aside from working in industry, men also seek to make a multitude of new kin-connections, some of which remain local and some of which do not. By following the interpersonal and the intersubjective, this work sheds light on the new forms of intimacy and relatedness that manifest in Swakopmund and beyond. (Summary)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-259 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 91
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    Book
    Jos : Kulere Culture & Development Association
    ISBN: 3515032681/ ISBN des deutschen Originals
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Die _Kulere
    Keywords: Nigeria Nigeria, Nordwest ; Kulere ; Landwirtschaft ; Ethnographie
    Note: Vorne im Buch: "Publication of the Frobenius Institute Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main. Translated from the German original Die Kulere: Bauern in Mittelnigeria (Studien zur Kulturkunde 57, Wiesbaden: F. Steiner, 1981) by Gisela Seidensticker and Robin Thomson. Edited by Herrmann Jungraithmayr"Verlagsort und Verlag einem beiliegenden Schreiben entnommen.
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  • 92
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    Book
    Chicago, IL : The _University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-25254-4 , 978-0-226-25240-7 /hbk , 978-0-226-25268-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 414 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Senegambia ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Serer ; Ethnographie ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, französisch ; Landwirtschaft ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Historiographie ; Matrilinealität ; Orale Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Wolof ; Königreich Sine (ca 1400-1898) ; Sine Königreich 〉 Königreich Sine (ca 1400-1898)
    Abstract: West African history is inseparable from the history of the Atlantic slave trade and colonialism. According to historical archaeologist François Richard, however, the dominance of this narrative not only colors the range of political discourse about Africa but also occludes many lesser-known--but equally important--experiences of those living in the region. Reluctant Landscapes is an exploration of the making and remaking of political experience and physical landscapes among rural communities in the Siin province of Senegal between the late 1500s and the onset of World War II. By recovering the histories of farmers and commoners who made up African states' demographic core in this period, Richard shows their crucial--but often overlooked--role in the making of Siin history. The book also delves into the fraught relation between the Seereer, a minority ethnic and religious group, and the Senegalese nation-state, with Siin's perceived "primitive" conservatism standing at odds with the country's Islamic modernity. Through a deep engagement with oral, documentary, archaeological, and ethnographic archives, Richard's groundbreaking study revisits the four-hundred-year history of a rural community shunted to the margins of Senegal's national imagination.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Note on Orthography -- Prologue: Opening Frames, Orientations -- Part One Framing Perspectives. 1 Reluctant Landscapes. 2 Writing Senegambian Political Pasts -- Part Two Visions of Colonial Subjects: Imagining and Constructing the Seereer Landscape. 3 What`s in a Name? Notes on the Making of Seereer Identity. 4 "The Very Model of Egalitarian and Anarchic Peasantry": Seereer Cultural Landscapes and the Ethnographic Imagination -- Part Three Atlantic Passages: World History and the Ambiguity of Materiality. 5 Ambiguous Kingdoms: States, Subjects, and Spatialities of Power. 6 Object Trajectories: Atlantic Commerce and Genealogies of Material Practice -- Part Four Colonial Indeterminacies: Entangled Landscapes, Overlapping Sovereignties. 7 Hesitant Sovereignties: Logics, Logistics, and Aesthetics of French Rule. 8 The Politics of Absence: Peasant Lifeworlds and Colonial Government -- Conclusion: Archaeological Pasts, Postcolonial Presents, Traditional Futures -- List of Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index
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  • 93
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    Book
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29180-5 (cloth) , 978-0-520-29181-2 (paperback) , 978-0-520-96544-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 270 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Mexiko ; Landwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Ernährung ; Krankheit ; Konsum ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Globalisierung ; Kultureinfluss ; Gesundheit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, medizinische ; North American Free Trade Agreement
    Abstract: Mexican cuisine has emerged as a paradox of globalization. Food enthusiasts throughout the world celebrate the humble taco at the same time that Mexicans are eating fewer tortillas and more processed food. Today Mexico is experiencing an epidemic of diet-related chronic illness. The precipitous rise of obesity, diabetes, and metabolic disease--all attributed to changes in the Mexican diet--has resulted in a public health emergency. In her gripping new book, Alyshia Ga^alvez exposes how changes in policy following NAFTA have fundamentally altered one of the most basic elements of life in Mexico - sustenance. Mexicans are faced with a food system that favors food security over subsistence agriculture, development over sustainability, market participation over social welfare, and ideologies of self-care over public health. Trade agreements negotiated to improve lives have sometimes failed, resulting in unintended consequences for people's everyday lives. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- People of corn -- Laying the groundwork for NAFTA -- NAFTA : free trade in the body -- Deflecting the blame : poverty and personal responsibility -- Diabetes : the disease of the migrant? -- Nostalgia, prestige, and a party every day -- Conclusion : connecting the dots, and bright spots.
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74335-6 , 978-0-295-74336-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 203 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Confluences
    Keywords: USA Indianer, USA ; Oregon ; Glücksspiel ; Konflikt ; Wirtschaft ; Kolonialismus ; Konfliktmanagement
    Abstract: "From 1998 through 2013, the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs sought to develop a casino in Cascade Locks, Oregon. This prompted objections from the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde, who already operated a lucrative casino in the region. Brook Colley's in-depth case study unravels the history of this disagreement and challenges the way conventional media characterizes intertribal casino disputes in terms of corruption and greed. Instead, she locates these conflicts within historical, social, and political contexts of colonization. Through extensive interviews, Colley brings to the forefront Indigenous perspectives on intertribal conflict related to tribal gaming. She reveals how casino economies affect the relationship between gaming tribes and federal and state governments, and the repercussions for the tribes themselves. Ultimately, Colley's engaging examination explores strategies for reconciliation and cooperation, emphasizing narratives of resilience and tribal sovereignty"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- CONTENTS -- Foreword -- Preface: They Tell Their Own Stories -- Acknowledgments -- CHAPTER 1 At the Place Where the Cascades Fall -- CHAPTER 2 There Is Power in the Telling: Oregon Tribal Histories -- CHAPTER 3 Out of the Blue Someone Said, "Well, Let's Build a Casino" -- CHAPTER 4 Tribal Casino Discourse: "Who Tells the Story Is a Mighty Piece of Information" -- CHAPTER 5 A Risky and Uncertain Business: The Case of Cascade Locks -- CHAPTER 6 Intertribal Relations and Conflict in the Casino Era -- CHAPTER 7 At the Kitchen Table: Gathering across Difference -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 183-195
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-201-7 , 1-76046-201-2 , 978-1-76046-200-0 , 1-76046-200-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 223 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Australien Northern Territory ; Ozeanien ; Indien ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Moral ; Armut ; Wertvorstellung ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche
    Abstract: The study of the quest for the good life and the morality and value it presupposes is not new. To the contrary, this is an ancient issue; its intellectual history can be traced back to Aristotle. In anthropology, the study of morality and value has always been a central concern, despite the claim of some scholars that the recent upsurge of interest in these issues is new. What is novel is how scholars in many disciplines are posing the value question in new ways. The global economic alignments of the present pose many political, moral and theoretical questions, but the central issue the essays in this collection address is: how do relatively poor people of the Australia-Pacific region survive in current precarious times? In looking to answer this question, contributors directly engage the values and concepts of their interlocutors. At a time when understanding local implications of global processes is taking on new urgency, these essays bring finely honed anthropological perspectives to matters of universal human concern--they offer radical empirical critique based on intensive fieldwork that will be of great interest to those seeking to comprehend the bigger picture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Chris Gregory -- The Good Death? Paying Equal Respects in Fijian Funerals / Matti Era¨saari -- Changing Standards of Living: The Paradoxes of Building a Good Life in Rural Vanuatu / Rachel E. Smith -- 'According to Kastom and According to Law': 'Good Life' and 'Good Death' in Gilbert Camp, Solomon Islands / Rodolfo Maggio -- 'This Custom from the Past Is No Good': Grassroots, 'Big Shots' and a Contested Moral Economy in East New Britain / Keir Martin -- A Moral Economy of the Transnational Papua New Guinean Household: Solidarity and Estrangement While 'Working Other Gardens' / Karen Sykes -- Cycles of Integration and Fragmentation: Changing Yolngu-Balanda Sentiments of the 'Good Life' in Northern Australia / Fiona Magowan -- 'The Main Thing Is to Have Enough Food': Kuninjku Precarity and Neoliberal Reason / Jon Altman -- The Rise of the Poverty-Stricken Millionaire: The Quest for the Good Life in Sargipalpara / Chris Gregory.
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  • 96
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    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03685-8 , 978-0-253-03686-5 , 978-0-253-03689-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 380 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    Keywords: Gebirge Gemeinschaft ; Diskriminierung ; Entwicklung ; Wirtschaft ; Naturschutz ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Ressource ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: "No matter where they are located in the world, communities living in mountain regions have shared experiences defined in large part by contradictions. These communities often face social and economic marginalization despite providing the lumber, coal, minerals, tea, and tobacco that have fueled the growth of nations for centuries. They are perceived as remote and socially inferior backwaters on one hand while simultaneously seen as culturally rich and spiritually sacred spaces on the other. These contradictions become even more fraught as environmental changes and political strains place added pressure on these mountain communities. Shifting national borders and changes to watersheds, forests, and natural resources play an increasingly important role as nations respond to the needs of a global economy. The works in this volume consider multiple nations, languages, generations, and religions in their exploration of upland communities' responses to the unique challenges and opportunities they share. From paintings to digital mapping, environmental studies to poetry, land reclamation efforts to song lyrics, the collection provides a truly interdisciplinary and global study. The editors and authors offer a cross-cultural exploration of the many strategies that mountain communities are employing to face the concerns of the future."--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis 375-380 Seiten
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  • 97
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    Book
    Wroclaw : Amazon Fulfillment Poland Sp. z o.o.
    ISBN: 1729711308 , 978-1729711309
    Language: English
    Pages: 418 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Chimbu ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichtsbewußtsein ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Reverend Bishop Anto Bal, Kundiawa Diocese, Chimbu province -- Foreword by Phil Fitzpatrick and Bob Cleland -- Preface -- Provicial map of Chimbu -- 1. My Chimbu -- 2. Taim bipo: early history -- 3. The coming of the "lightning" men -- 4. The killing of Europeans and Chimbu people -- 5. The early years of hardship and expansion: the period 1933 to 1950 -- 6. Consolidation and growth towards a modern state: the period 1950 to 1975 -- 7. Post independence: the period 1975 to 1995 -- 8. Growth and decaying: the period 1995 to 2016 -- 9. Final words -- Timeline -- Bibliography -- Interviewees -- People I have conferred with -- List of maps
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 407 - 411; Seiten in römischer Seitenzählung I - [XIV] und arabischer Seitenzählung 25 - 418
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  • 98
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    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-0286-1 , 978-1-5036-0428-5 , 978-1-5036-0436-0/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 206 Seiten
    Series Statement: Culture and Economic Life
    Uniform Title: Las _sospechas del dinero
    Keywords: Argentinien Armut ; Geld ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Macht ; Moral ; Wirtschaft ; Finanzwesen ; Buenos Aires
    Abstract: Looking beneath the surface of seemingly ordinary social interactions, The Moral Power of Money investigates the forces of power and morality at play, particularly among the poor. Drawing on fieldwork in a slum of Buenos Aires, Ariel Wilkis argues that money is a critical symbol used to negotiate not only material possessions, but also the political, economic, class, gender, and generational bonds between people. Through vivid accounts of the stark realities of life in Villa Olimpia, Wilkis highlights the interplay of money, morality, and power. Drawing out the theoretical implications of these stories, he proposes a new concept of moral capital based on different kinds, or "pieces," of money. Each chapter covers a different "piece"-money earned from the informal and illegal economies, money lent through family and market relations, money donated with conditional cash transfers, political money that binds politicians and their supporters, sacrificed money offered to the church, and safeguarded money used to support people facing hardships. This book builds an original theory of the moral sociology of money, providing the tools for understanding the role money plays in social life today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : money and moral capital -- Lent money -- Earned money -- Donated money -- Political money -- Sacrificed money -- Safeguarded money.
    Note: Originally published in 2013 in Spanish under the title: Las sospechas del dinero : moral y economía en el mundo popularLiteraturverzeichnis: Seite 185-196
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  • 99
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    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-360-7
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 275 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology 11
    Keywords: Uganda Erdöl ; Ressource ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda`s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda`s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda`s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Conceptual and Methodological Framework -- 3 The Risks and Uncertainties of Exploring for Oil -- 4 Oil as Risk: Anticipating the Resource Curse -- 5 Living with Uncertainty in the Oil Region -- 6 Challenging Standards: The Intricacies of National Content -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- 9 Appendix . Table on History of Oil in Uganda. Transcript of the Documentary "Blessing or Curse?"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229 - 257
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  • 100
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    Book
    Jaipur : Rawat Publications
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0914-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 272 Seiten
    Series Statement: Occasional INCAA Publication
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Naga ; Oraon ; Meithei ; Khasi ; Bengalen ; Gurkah ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Multikulturalität ; Führer, politischer ; Materielle Kultur ; Tradition ; Wirtschaft ; Gesundheitswesen ; Ernährung ; Integration
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