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  • Frobenius-Institut  (3,477)
  • English  (3,350)
  • Portuguese  (131)
  • Archäologie  (1,444)
  • Ethnographie  (1,073)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (1,012)
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Material
Language
Keywords
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 208 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Nordwest-Indien ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: In Semiotics of Rape, Rupal Oza follows the social life of rape in rural northwest India to reveal how rape is not only a violation of the body, but a language through which a range of issues—including caste and gender hierarchies, control over land and labor, and the shape of justice—are contested. Rather than focus on the laws governing rape, Oza closely examines rape charges to show how the victims and survivors of rape reclaim their autonomy by refusing to see themselves as defined entirely by the act of violation. Oza also shows how rape cases become arenas where bureaucrats, village council members, caste communities, and the police debate women`s sexual subjectivities and how those varied understandings impact the status and reputations of individuals and groups. In this way, rape gains meaning beyond the level of the survivor and victim to create a social category. By tracing the shifting meanings of sexual violence and justice, Oza offers insights into the social significance of rape in India and beyond.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-0-226-82262-4 , 0-226-82262-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 201 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Europa Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Westafrika ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Nationalität ; Ehe ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Familie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kriminalität ; Ungleichheit ; Diskriminierung ; Ethnographie ; Amsterdam
    Abstract: Examines the paradoxes of kinship in the lives of unauthorized African migrants as they struggle for mobility, employment, and citizenship in Europe.In a rapidly changing and highly precarious context, unauthorized African migrants turn to kinship in search of security, stability, and predictability. Through the exchange of identity documents between "siblings," assistance in obtaining such documentation through kinship networks, and marriages that provide access to citizenship, new assemblages of kinship are continually made and remade to navigate the shifting demands of European states. These new kinship relations, however, often prove unreliable, taking on new, unexpected dynamics in the face of codependency; they become more difficult to control than those who entered into such relations could have imagined. Through unusually close ethnographic work in West African migrant communities in Amsterdam, Apostolos Andrikopoulos reveals unseen dynamics of kinship through shared papers, the tensions of race and gender that develop in mutually beneficial marriages, and the vast, informal networks of people, information, and documentation on which migrants rely. Throughout Argonauts of West Africa, Andrikopoulos demonstrates how inequality, exclusionary practices, and the changing policies of an often-violent state demand innovative ways of doing kinship to successfully navigate complex migration routes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 175-195
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-79364-822-8 , 978-1-79364-823-5 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIX, 186 Seiten
    Keywords: USA Afrikaner ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Frau ; Demographie
    Abstract: Today, African immigrants constitute a growing and increasingly visible component of the US population. African Immigrants in the United States: The Gendering Significance of Race? takes a closer look at the growth of African immigration to the United States in recent decades, as well as implications of this growth. Mamadi Corra highlights several resulting sociodemographic processes underway, including the changing composition of the foreign-born and US Black populations. Corra also takes a closer look at sociodemographic profiles of these "new African Americans" or "new Americans," highlighting the increasing diversity, yet also the racialized portrait of this group of immigrants. Key patterns discussed include the shifting racial and gender composition of immigrants, with a growing proportion of "Black" and female African immigrants on one hand and a decreasing proportion of "White" and male immigrants on the other hand. The book also compares socioeconomic profiles of African immigrants with other immigrant groups, as well as native-American subgroups. Taken together, Corra discovers that the salience of race that is mediated by gender.
    Description / Table of Contents: Africans in the United States : An Increasingly Visible Immigrant Population -- Patterns of African Immigration to the United States and Sociodemographic Profile -- Immigration and the U.S. Experience : Theoretical Foundations -- An Intra-Group Comparison of African Immigrants in the United States : Gendered Variations? -- African Immigrants in the United States : The Gendering Significance of Race through International Migration? -- African Immigrants in the United States : A Comparison with Natives -- African Immigrants in the United States : Summary and Concluding Observations.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-11-099727-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen volume 4
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Chicano ; Latino ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Digitale Medien ; San Diego
    Abstract: Watchfulness shapes many Chicanxs` and other People of Color`s everyday lives in San Diego. Experiencing racist discrimination can lead to becoming vigilant, which frames their subjectivity. Focusing particularly on Chicanxs, we show how they seek to intervene against structural inequalities and threats in their lives, such as by re-claiming space, consciousness raising, participating in protests, and healing practices. We argue that contestations surrounding belonging create particularly watchful selves and that this is a significant aspect of borderland lifeworlds more broadly.The book advances the Anthropology of borders, coloniality, subjectivity, and race, as well as contributing to Chicano and Latino Studies, and Urban Studies. Pushing the boundaries of conventional approaches, this book is methodologically innovative by including team fieldwork, digital ethnography, and illustrative work by a local artist. It fills a gap in Security Studies by examining peer-to-peer vigilance beyond top-down surveillance and bottom-up "sousveillance," and expanding previous understandings of watchfulness as an ambivalent practice that can also express care and contribute to community building, as well as representing a "way of life." (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1 Introducing Watchfulness in San Diego -- Chapter 2 A Hall of Mirrors: Watchfulness as Ethnographic Method -- Chapter 3 "Sometimes you have to Transform into a Serpent": Political Subject-making around Chicano Park -- Chapter 4 Watching out across Time and Space in Aztlán: Chronopolitics in Chicano Park -- Chapter 5 "Why us?": Making Environmental and Health Threats Visible -- Chapter 6 Watchful Brujxs: Social Justice Activism in the Digital Sphere -- Conclusion: Decolonial Watchfulness and Watchful Lives in San Diego -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-195
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-74548-3 , 1-138-74548-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 142 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Transsexualität ; Hijra ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; LGBT ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Diskriminierung ; Literatur
    Abstract: This book engages with the discourses on human rights as they apply to the transgender or the hijra community in India, capturing not only their larger struggle for legal rights and dignity but also their personal hardships. It situates the issues and concerns of the Indian transgender community within a global context to explore the extent of social justice in independent India.By narrating stories of individuals, local movements and activities of groups like the Association of Transgenders and Hijras in Bengal, and the Pratyay Gender Trust, the book gives context to the changes that globalisation has brought to the narrative around transgenders in India. The shift caused by globalisation has challenged their marginalisation and has led to stories, films and queer individuals like Chapal Bhaduri - the jatra rani - and the iconic filmmaker Rituparno Ghosh to flourish and become relevant. This book brings these literatures and personal stories to the fore to allow readers to perceive the changes and the challenges that Indian society faces when it comes to ensuring the rights for transgender people.This volume will be of interest to scholars of gender studies, queer studies, literature and social work along with readers who want to engage with the transgender movement and community in India.
    Description / Table of Contents: Situating human rights of the third gender within state and society: an introduction --. Intellectual trajectories of human rights --. The postmodernist critique of traditional human rights theory --. Postcolonial approach to human rights: situating gender in South Asia --. Constitutionalisation and realisation of human rights of the third gender in post-independent India --. Civil society and human rights activism --. Representation of the third gender in Indian cinema and literature --. Globalisation and the new age of rights --. Interrogating the major paradigms of human rights; analysing the dynamics of change and tracing future possibilities.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-3-11-098557-3 (PDF) , 978-3-11-098626-6 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-099727-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2749-8913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 198 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen volume 4
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Chicano ; Latino ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Digitale Medien ; San Diego
    Abstract: Watchfulness shapes many Chicanxs` and other People of Color`s everyday lives in San Diego. Experiencing racist discrimination can lead to becoming vigilant, which frames their subjectivity. Focusing particularly on Chicanxs, we show how they seek to intervene against structural inequalities and threats in their lives, such as by re-claiming space, consciousness raising, participating in protests, and healing practices. We argue that contestations surrounding belonging create particularly watchful selves and that this is a significant aspect of borderland lifeworlds more broadly.The book advances the Anthropology of borders, coloniality, subjectivity, and race, as well as contributing to Chicano and Latino Studies, and Urban Studies. Pushing the boundaries of conventional approaches, this book is methodologically innovative by including team fieldwork, digital ethnography, and illustrative work by a local artist. It fills a gap in Security Studies by examining peer-to-peer vigilance beyond top-down surveillance and bottom-up "sousveillance," and expanding previous understandings of watchfulness as an ambivalent practice that can also express care and contribute to community building, as well as representing a "way of life." (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1 Introducing Watchfulness in San Diego -- Chapter 2 A Hall of Mirrors: Watchfulness as Ethnographic Method -- Chapter 3 "Sometimes you have to Transform into a Serpent": Political Subject-making around Chicano Park -- Chapter 4 Watching out across Time and Space in Aztlán: Chronopolitics in Chicano Park -- Chapter 5 "Why us?": Making Environmental and Health Threats Visible -- Chapter 6 Watchful Brujxs: Social Justice Activism in the Digital Sphere -- Conclusion: Decolonial Watchfulness and Watchful Lives in San Diego -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-195
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-641-2 (paperback) , 978-1-78920-353-0 (hardback) , 978-1-78920-354-7 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 161 Seiten
    Edition: First published in 2020, first paperback edition
    Series Statement: Worlds in Motion volume 6
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Mobilität, soziale ; Raum ; Frankreich ; Europa ; Ethnographie ; Bourdieu, Pierre [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: French sociologist and anthropologist Pierre Bourdieu`s relevance for studies of spatiality and mobility has received less attention than other aspects of his work. Here, Deborah Reed-Danahay argues that the concept of social space, central to Bourdieu`s ideas, addresses the structured inequalities that prevail in spatial choices and practices. She provides an ethnographically informed interpretation of social space that demonstrates its potential for new directions in studies of mobility, immobility, and emplacement. This book traces the links between habitus and social space across the span of Bourdieu`s writings, and places his work in dialogue with historical and contemporary approaches to mobility. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction: Bourdieu, Social Space, and Mobility -- Chapter 1. Bourdieu`s World-Making -- Chapter 2. A Sense of One`s Place -- Chapter 3. Landscapes of Mobility -- Chapter 4. The Nation-State and Thresholds of Social Space -- Chapter 5. The European Union as Social Space -- Conclusion: Toward an Ethnography of Social Space -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 139-155
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74965-5 (eBook) , 978-0-295-74963-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-295-74964-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 183 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Global South Asia
    Keywords: Indien Gujarat ; Hindu ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Segregation ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In 2002 widespread communal violence tore apart hundreds of towns and villages in rural parts of Gujarat, India. In the aftermath, many Muslims living in Hindu-majority villages sought safety in the small town of Anand, some relocating with the financial assistance of their relatives overseas. Following such dramatic displacement and disorientation, Anand emerged as a site of opportunity and hope. For its residents and transnational visitors, Anand`s Muslim area is not just a site of marginalization; it has become an important focal point and regional center from which they can participate in the wider community of Gujarat and reimagine society in more inclusive terms.This compelling ethnography shows how in Anand the experience of residential segregation led not to estrangement or closure but to distinctive practices of mobility and exchange that embed Muslim residents in a variety of social networks. In doing so, New Lives in Anand moves beyond established notions of ghettoization to foreground the places, practices, and narratives that are significant to the people of Anand. It asks how people get on with their lives after an episode of violence to create new spaces and societies and to reconfigure their sense of belonging. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Reorientation in a Post-Violence Landscape -- Regional Orientations: The Charotar Sunni Vohras -- Rural-Urban Transitions: From the Village to the Segregated Town -- Uprooted and at Home: Transnational Routes of (No) Return -- Getting Around: Middle-class Muslims in a Regional Town -- Conclusion. New Lives, New Concepts.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Zürich : Seismo Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-03777-827-2 , 978-3-03777-227-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2673-5377
    Language: English , French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (133 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Schweiz Anthropologie ; Museumskunde ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Khoikhoi ; Kunst und Gesellschaft ; COVID-19 ; Ethnographie ; Tanz ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: TSANTSA's special issue "Engaged Anthropology in and beyond Switzerland" aims to shed light on and recognize the full potential of engaged anthropology and its place in academia and beyond. It argues for an inclusive approach to be both theoretically enriching and methodologically grounded in diverse practices and forms. The introduction addresses common confusions and obstacles distracting engaged anthropology from its core premises and potentials. As the Interface Commission of the Swiss Anthropological Association (SEG), we seek to deepen the conversation about how engagement bolsters the discipline to stay relevant and robust, and embark on new paths of theoretical reflection. By "repositioning" engaged anthropology at the heart of contemporary anthropology, we seek to overcome unproductive dichotomies on engagements and practices by embracing critical reflexivity in the process of knowledge production and social action. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 10
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (359 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Edition: SFB1070_17_Landscapes - ONLINE.pdf
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 17
    Keywords: Spanien Iberische Halbinsel ; Bronzezeit, Europa ; Kupferzeit ; Landschaft ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Mobilität ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Tourismus ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Archäologie ; Elfenbein ; Keramik
    Abstract: Resources form the basis of the existence of societies. They can be material and immaterial, and their character is culturally shaped. Resources are usually not used in isolation, but in combination with other resources - as ResourceAssemblages that can change over time as a result of complex relationships. Dealing with such Resource- Assemblages shapes cultural landscapes in which social groups have their base and organise, shape and control these landscapes in a specifi c, culturally formed way according to the existing circumstances. This volume focuses on the current state of research on resource use in the Bronze Age in the south of the Iberian Peninsula with a temporal perspective up to the present time. Short-term and long-term trends of landscape design to facilitate the utilisation of resources will be discussed as well as the interrelation of social dynamics and resource use. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-3-643-91312-8 (pb) , 978-3-643-96312-3 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: iv, [270] Seiten
    Series Statement: Southern Ethiopian Studies at the Frobenius Institute volume 2
    Uniform Title: Die _Sidamo
    Keywords: Äthiopien Sidama ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Ensete ; Religion, traditionelle ; Orale Tradition ; Materielle Kultur ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Here, published for the first time, is the classic ethnography that Adolf E. Jensen, Elisabeth Pauli and Helmut Straube wrote following their field work among the Sidaama between Christmas 1954 and March 1955. Divided into chapters on the country and people, social life, religious and spiritual life, oral traditions, material culture and ensete, and illustrated with more than 50 historical photographs from the archives of the Frobenius Institute, the book includes a preface by Zerihun Doda. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements / Sophia Thubauville and Anbessa Teferra -- Sidaama orthography / by Anbessa Teferra -- Editorial notes / by Anbessa Teferra -- Preface / by Zerihun Doda -- Editor's preface / by Sophia Thubauville -- The Sidaama -- By Adolf Ellegard Jensen: Introduction. Country and its people. Social life. Religious and spiritual life. Curruculum vitae. Oral traditions -- By Elisabeth Pauli: Material culture. Ensete -- By Helmut Straube: Landscape and population. Settlement and economy. Social organization and religious life. Curriculum vitae -- Appendix. Bibliography. List of illustrations, Glossary. Name index. Current list of Sidaama day names. List of Sidaama kinship terms
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-240Titel des Originalmanuskripts in deutscher Sprache: Die Sidamo
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-64825-025-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80010-419-8 (ebook) , 978-1-80010-420-4 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 390 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora 94
    Keywords: Großbritannien Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialtruppe ; Schwarze ; Militär ; Nigeria ; Ghana ; Sierra Leone ; Gambia ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gewalt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army explores the complex and constantly changing experience of West African soldiers under British command in Nigeria, the Gold Coast (now Ghana), Sierra Leone, and the Gambia. Since cost and tropical disease limited the deployment of British metropolitan troops to the region, British colonial rule in West Africa depended heavily on locally recruited soldiers and their families. This force became Britain's largest colonial army in Sub-Saharan Africa. West African Soldiers looks at the development of this colonial military from the conquest era of the late nineteenth century to decolonization in the 1950s. Rather than describing the many battles fought by this army both regionally and overseas, and informed by the concept of military culture, the book looks at the broad and overlapping themes of identity, culture, daily life, and violence. Chapter topics include the enslaved origins of the force, military identities including the myth of martial races, religious life, visual symbols like uniforms and insignia, health care related to tropical and sexually transmitted diseases, the experience of army wives, disciplinary flogging, mutiny, day-to-day violence committed by troops, and the employment of former soldiers by the colonial state. Based on archival research in five countries, the book derives inspiration from previous work on ordinary African soldiers in the British and German colonies of East Africa and in French West Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Slave Origins -- Chapter 2: Identities: Nigeria and Ghana -- Chapter 3: Identities: Sierra Leone and the Gambia -- Chapter 4: Religion -- Chapter 5: Symbols -- Chapter 6: Health -- Chapter 7: Women -- Chapter 8: Flogging -- Chapter 9: Mutiny -- Chapter 10: Murder and Mayhem -- Chapter 11: Former Soldiers -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Mini-Biographies -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 353-375
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-80327-388-4 , 978-1-80327-389-1 / (e-Pdf)
    Language: English
    Pages: 180 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Felsbild Indigenität ; Kunst ; Prähistorische Kunst ; Historiographie ; Historiographie, indigene ; Archäologie
    Abstract: Focusing on stunning paintings and engravings from around the world, Powerful Pictures interrogates the driving forces behind global rock art research. Many of the rock art motifs featured in the 16 chapters of this book were created by indigenous hunter-gatherer groups, and it sheds new light on non-Western rituals and worldviews, many of which are threatened or on the point of extinction. Stemming from a conference in Val Camonica in northern Italy, the book is arranged by continent, although it tackles how early research in some countries (e.g., Sweden, France, Spain, the USA, Canada, South Africa) influenced the trajectory of archaeological investigations in others (e.g., Australia, India, Mexico, Germany, Mongolia, Russia). All of the contributing authors have vast experience working with rock art and Indigenous communities, many of them holding posts in prestigious university departments around the world. The book will be of particular interest to professional historians, archaeologists, and anthropologists, and indeed anyone who is interested in art, symbolism, and the past.
    Description / Table of Contents: Why the history of rock art research matters - Joakim Goldhahn, Jamie Hampson, and Sam Challis ; The history of rock art research in west Texas, North America, and beyond - Jamie Hampson ; Reclaiming connections: Ethnography, archaeology, and images on stone in the southwestern United States - Kelley Hays-Gilpin and Dennis Gilpin ; Rock art, landscapes and materiality in the Canadian Shield - Dagmara Zawadzka ; On the history of rock art research in Mexico and Central America - Félix Alejandro Lerma Rodríguez ; 'To Alleviate the Night-Black Darkness that Conceals our most Ancient Times:' Carl Georg Brunius' Trailblazing Rock Art Thesis from 1818 - Joakim Goldhahn ; History of the study of schematic rock art in Spain - Margarita Díaz-Andreu ; Leo Frobenius' contribution to global rock art research - Richard Kuba and Martin Porr ; History debunked: Endeavours in rewriting the San past from the indigenous rock art archive - Sam Challis ; Rock art and archaeology? The problem of 'integration' in southern African later stone age research - David Mendel Witelson ; A history of research into regional difference in southern African rock paintings - Ghilraen Laue ; Explorers and researchers: Kimberley rock art discoveries 1838-1938 - Michael P. Rainsbury ; Discovering and researching gwion (bradshaw) art in the Kimberley, Western Australia - Joc Schmiechen ; Rock art research in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India - Sujitha Pillai ; Historical overview of Mongolian rock art studies - Byambasuren Tseren ; A history of rock art research in Russia - Irina Ponomareva.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-869-0 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-872-0 (epub) , 978-1-78735-873-7 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-871-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-870-6 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 341 Seiten) , Illustrationen (farbig)
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Impermanence.pdf
    Keywords: Anthropologie Anthropologie, medizinische ; Archäologie ; Museumskunde ; Ethnographie ; Buddhismus ; Atheismus ; Weltanschauung ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Alkohol ; Migration ; Tod ; Sozialer Wandel ; Asmat ; Jain ; Tibet ; Tansania ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Thailand ; Kirgisien ; Pangdatsang (Familie) [Leben und Werk] ; Card, Claudia [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Nothing lasts forever. This common experience is the source of much anxiety but also hope. The concept of impermanence or continuous change opens up a range of timely questions and discussions that speak to globally shared experiences of transformation and concerns for the future. Impermanence engages with an emergent body of social theory emphasizing flux and transformation, and brings this into a dialogue with other traditions of thought and practice, notably Buddhism that has sustained a long-lasting and sophisticated meditation on impermanence.In cases drawn from all over the world, this volume investigates the significance of impermanence in such diverse contexts as social death, atheism, alcoholism, migration, ritual, fashion, oncology, museums, cultural heritage and art. The authors draw on a wide range of disciplines, including anthropology, archaeology, art history, Buddhist studies, cultural geography and museology. This volume also includes numerous photographs, artworks and poems that evocatively communicate notions and experiences of impermanence. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of contributors -- Introduction -- Part 1 Living with and against impermanence -- Part 2 States of being and becoming -- Part 3 Structures and practices of care -- Part 4 Curating impermanence -- Index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781800082274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Tamile ; Tee ; Arbeit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Krise ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: What does the collapse of India`s tea industry mean for Dalit workers who have lived, worked and died on the plantations since the colonial era? Plantation Crisis offers a complex understanding of how processes of social and political alienation unfold in moments of economic rupture. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in the Peermade and Munnar tea belts, Jayaseelan Raj - himself a product of the plantation system - offers a unique and richly detailed analysis of the profound, multi-dimensional sense of crisis felt by those who are at the bottom of global plantation capitalism.Tea production in India accounts for 25 per cent of global output. The colonial era planation system - and its two million strong workforce - has, since the mid-1990s, faced a series of ruptures stemming from neoliberal economic globalisation. In the South Indian state of Kerala, otherwise known for its labour-centric development initiatives, the Tamil speaking Dalit workforce, whose ancestors were brought to the plantations in the 19th century, are at the forefront of this crisis and the profound impacts it brings to their social identity and economic wellbeing. Out of the colonial history of racial capitalism and indentured migration, Plantation Crisis opens our eyes to the collapse of the plantation system in India, and the profound impacts this has on the Dalit workers who lived there for generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of FiguresList of TablesPrefaceAcknowledgements0 Introduction1 Pre-crisis: The making of moral order2 Workers: Stay on, move out3 Retirees: Failed attempt to stay on4 Youth: Hidden injuries of caste5 `Dam`ned in dispute6 Crisis of relations7 Rumour and gossip in a time of crisis.8 New companies, new workforce9 The social consequences of crises.Appendix 1: A short history of Peermade tea beltReferences
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-1-56902-781-3/ (PB) , 978-1-56902-780-6 / (HB)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 189 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Äthiopien Harar ; Bekleidung ; Körperschmuck ; Schmuck ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ästhetik
    Abstract: Oromo women live as traders, wood carriers, shepherds, and farmers in and around the ancient trade center of Harar, Ethiopia. They have lived with the uncertainties of drought, famine, war, and political unrest for several generations and experienced poverty, disease, and severe restrictions in personal freedom. These same women, both young and old, adorn themselves with an array of body modifications and supplements. What is it about the objects and practices themselves that appear to hold such significance? This rich ethnography illustrates why Oromo women decorate their bodies in particular ways and why they invest so much timeand effort in doing so. By tracing the development of dress within the Oromo social system from the mid-nineteenth century to today, and through a close examination of dress activated on the body in particular contexts like lifecycle rituals, spirit possession practice, and nationalist movements, the reader will uncover how truly valuable a woman`s decorated body is as an aesthetic and symbolic system.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-187
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-0-367-68820-2/(hardback) , 978-1-03-220110-8/(paperback) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-326225-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnographic Innovations, South Asian Perspectives
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; COVID-19 ; Epidemie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Minorität ; Frau ; Queer ; Transsexualität ; Homosexualität ; Feminismus ; Migration ; Behinderung ; Sexualität ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: "This book documents and analyzes the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic through queer and feminist perspectives. A testament of dispossessions as well as a celebration of various forms of resilience, community building and critical responses, it chronicles the social history of queer and trans persons and women in South Asia and the diasporas. Through a creative and collaborative form of ethnographic writing, the book enters in conversation with the worlds of domestic helps, caregivers, cultural workers, students, sex workers and other precariously employed people. It examines the confining effects of the pandemic on the lived realities of many queer and trans individuals, the caste-oppressed and women across socio-economic backgrounds. The chapters in the volume piece together narratives of prejudice, hardship, self-expression and resistance from interviews, personal accounts, as well as poems and stories from activists, artists and other collaborators. The book pays particular attention to issues of power and asymmetrical relationships amidst COVID-19 and offers critiques to deepen the understanding of the uneven fault lines within which historically oppressed persons reside in South Asia. Exploring themes of migration, disability and sexual politics, this book is an essential reading for scholars and researchers of gender and sexuality studies, cultural studies, South Asian studies, sociology and social anthropology"
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Foreword by Jasbir K. Puar -- Acknowledgements -- I: Introduction -- II: Testaments, Memories, Epistemic Terrains -- III: Un-belonging, Survival, Resistance -- Index
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-009-05598-7 (paperback) , 978-1-316-51150-3 (hardback) , 978-1-009-05298-6 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 323 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 160
    Keywords: Angola Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Grundeigentum ; Geschlechterforschung ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Frauenrecht ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Exploring the multifaceted history of dispossession, consumption, and inequality in West Central Africa, Mariana P. Candido presents a bold revisionist history of Angola from the sixteenth century until the Berlin Conference of 1884-5. Synthesising disparate strands of scholarship, including the histories of slavery, land tenure, and gender in West Central Africa, Candido makes a significant contribution to ongoing historical debates. She demonstrates how ideas about dominion and land rights eventually came to inform the appropriation and enslavement of free people and their labour. By centring the experiences of West Central Africans, and especially African women, this book challenges dominant historical narratives, and shows that securing property was a gendered process. Drawing attention to how archives obscure African forms of knowledge and normalize conquest, Candido interrogates simplistic interpretations of ownership and pushes for the decolonization of African history. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List Maps and Plans, Illustrations, Tables and Graphs -- Acknowledgments -- A Note on Currency and Price-Level Adjustments -- Introduction: A History of Ownership, Dispossession, and Inequality -- 1 - Who Owned What? Early Debate over Land Rights and Dispossession -- 2 - Property Rights in the Nineteenth Century -- 3 - Written Records and Gendered Strategies to Secure Property -- 4 - Commodification of Human Beings -- 5 - Branded in Freedom: The Persistent Commodification of People -- 6 - The Erasure of Communal Rights -- 7 - Global Consumers: West Central Africans and the Accumulation of Things -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 278-312
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-951538-70-5 (paperback) , 978-1-951538-71-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 179 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan number 63
    Keywords: Madagaskar Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Archäologie
    Abstract: On the Northeast coast of Madagascar, near the town of Vohémar, is a large cemetery dating to the fourteenth century. During World War II, French troops excavated the site but left no comprehensive report. University of Michigan archaeologist Henry T. Wright led an intensive archaeological survey in the region, hoping to find evidence of earlier settlements. In four seasons, the researchers found evidence of several settlements dating to different periods: a large port site dating to the same era as the cemetery; early estuarine villages of the 7th and 8th centuries; and a rock shelter with microlithic tools. In this study, Wright presents the survey results in detail, including the evidence for settlements as well as illustrations of the ceramics and stone tools. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- List of Illustrations -- Part 1. Background to the survey of northeast Madagascar -- 1 Introduction -- 2. The Vohemar Area in Geographical Perspective --3. Historical Traditions of the Vohemar Area -- 4. Past and Present Archaeological Work -- Part 2. Human occupation around the Bay of Iharana -- 5. Introduction to the Survey Evidence -- 6. Evidence of Early Foragers in the Iharana Area -- 7. The Ampasimahavelona Phase -- 8. The Analabe Phase -- 9. The Razanakoto Phase -- 10. The Ambatary Phase -- 11. The Patrick Phase -- 12. The Ave Maria Phase -- 13. Cultural Development in the Vohemar Area -- Appendices. A Catalogue of Sites in the Vohemar Area. Stratigraphic Excavations in the Vohemar Area. Absolute Dates from Sites in the Vohemar Area. Research on Oral Traditions in the Vohemar Area. Analysis of Osteological Remains Recovered from the Site of Vohemar-Ambatary -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 175-179
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-0-367-72558-7 (hbk.) , 978-0-367-74880-7 (pbk.) , 978-1-003-16003-8 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 143 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Vitality of Indigenous Religions
    Keywords: USA Dakota ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, USA ; Indianer, Plains ; Lakota ; Oglala ; Sonnentanz ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Moral ; Kosmologie ; Religion, traditionelle ; Ethnographie ; Walker, James R. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Drawing on Indigenous methodologies, this book uses a close analysis of James R. Walker`s 1917 monograph on the Lakota Sun Dance to explore how the Sun Dance communal ritual complex - the most important Lakota ceremony - creates moral community, providing insights into the cosmology and worldview of Lakota tradition.The book uses Walker`s primary source to conduct a reading of the Sun Dance in its nineteenth-century context through the lenses of Lakota metaphysics, cosmology, ontology, and ethics. The author argues that the Sun Dance constitutes a cosmic ethical drama in which persons of all types - human and nonhuman - come together in reciprocal actions and relationships. Drawing on contemporary animist theory and a perspectivist approach that uses Lakota worldview assumptions as the basis for analysis, the book enables a richer understanding of the Sun Dance and its role in the Lakota moral world.Offering a nuanced understanding that centers Lakota views of the sacred, this book will be relevant to scholars of religion and animism, and all those interested in Native American cultures and lifeways. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. The Lakota -- 2. Changleska wakhan: the Lakota world -- 3. Candidacy part 1: individual and communal responsibilities -- 4. Candidacy part 2: the journey to the Sun Dance site -- 5. The Preliminary Camp -- 6. The Ceremonial Camp, days one and two -- 7. The Ceremonial Camp, days three and four -- 8. Concluding thoughts -- Appendix A: phonetic guide -- Appendix B: glossary -- Index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5397-7 , 978-3-8394-5397-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    ISSN: 2197-9103
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Zeitschrift für Kulturwissenschaften 2021/2
    Keywords: Museum Museumskunde ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Postkolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Uganda ; Südafrika ; Sambia ; Kamerun ; Konkomba ; Rassismus
    Abstract: The African museum landscape is changing. A new generation of scholars and curators is setting international standards for the reappraisal and revision of colonial collections, the conception of curatorial spaces, and the integration of new groups of actors. In the face of the ghostly survival of colonial epistemologies in archives, displays, and architectures, it is a matter of breaking up institutional encrustations and infrastructures, inventing new museum practices, and bringing archives to life. Scholars and museum experts predominantly working in Africa and South America discuss the post/colonial history of museums, their political-economic entanglements, the significance of diasporic objects, as well as the prospects for restitution and its consequences. The contributions to this issue of ZfK are all presented in English.Based on the works of Waverly Duck and Anne Rawls, the debate section is devoted to forms of everyday racism and the way interaction orders of race are institutionalized. (Verlagsabgaben)
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  • 22
    Language: English
    Pages: iii, 168 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Gleichheit Demokratie ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kurdistan ; Großbritannien ; Geldverkehr ; Mosambik ; Bangladesh ; Frankreich ; Ethnographie
    Note: Im Inhaltsverzeichnis Jahrgang fälschlich mit "volume 63" angegeben
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8888-6 (paperback) , 978-0-8248-8787-2 (hardcover) , 978-0-8248-8889-3 (pdf) , 978-0-8248-8890-9 (epub) , 978-0-8248-8891-6 (kindle)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 214 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Series Statement: Indigenous Pacifics
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indonesien ; Irian Jaya ; Melanesien ; Pazifischer Raum ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Dekolonisation ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Freiheit ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: That Indonesia's ongoing occupation of West Papua continues to be largely ignored by world governments is one of the great moral and political failures of our time. West Papuans have struggled for more than fifty years to find a way through the long night of Indonesian colonization. However, united in their pursuit of merdeka (freedom) in its many forms, what holds West Papuans together is greater than what divides them. Today, the Morning Star glimmers on the horizon, the supreme symbol of merdeka and a cherished sign of hope for the imminent arrival of peace and justice to West Papua.Morning Star Rising: The Politics of Decolonization in West Papua is an ethnographically framed account of the long, bitter fight for freedom that challenges the dominant international narrative that West Papuans' quest for political independence is fractured and futile. Camellia Webb-Gannon's extensive interviews with the decolonization movement's original architects and its more recent champions shed light on complex diasporic and intergenerational politics as well as social and cultural resurgence. In foregrounding West Papuans' perspectives, the author shows that it is the body politic's unflagging determination and hope, rather than military might or influential allies, that form the movement's most unifying and powerful force for independence.This book examines the many intertwining strands of decolonization in Melanesia. Differences in cultural performance and political diversity throughout the region are generating new, fruitful trajectories. Simultaneously, Black and Indigenous solidarity and a shared Melanesian identity have forged a transnational grassroots power-base from which the movement is gaining momentum. Relevant beyond its West Papua focus, this book is essential reading for those interested in Pacific studies, Native and Indigenous studies, development studies, activism, and decolonization. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- List of West Papuan political factions - introduction: the morning star -- 1 Wish upon a star: merdeka as West Papuans' decolonization hope -- 2 Dreams: what does the future hold? -- 3 Constellations: cultural performance as resistance at home and abroad -- 4 Wrestling in the dark: three generations of factions -- 5 stars aligning West Papua in the Black Pacific and beyond -- conclusion a new day dawning -- Notes -- References -- index -- About the author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 189-207
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6009-2 , 3837660095
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (Seite 262)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Culture and Social Practice
    Keywords: Afrika Mali ; Migration ; Flucht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik
    Abstract: The effects of the intra-African and European deportation regimes brought about since the European Union's externalization of its migration and development policy by transferring it to countries of sub-Saharan Africa remain largely understudied - especially their effects on people's everyday life after forced returns. Based on extensive field research, Susanne U. Schultz's book analyses the supposedly "failed" migration of Malian men, the social situations in which they find themselves following deportation, and the implications of their "failure" for their social environment and broader society. This important ethnographic study creates empirical knowledge on key issues in migration research, policy, and practice in the context of a charged debate.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-348-0 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-349-7 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy volume 9
    Keywords: Landrecht Recht ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Kredit ; Grundeigentum ; Finanzwesen ; Kulturvergleich ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Uganda ; Rumänien ; Südafrika ; Massachusetts ; Pakistan ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Humanökologie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The mortgaging of land is not just economic and legal but also social and cultural. Here, anthropologists, historians, and economists explore origins, variations, and meanings of the land mortgage, and the risks to homes and livelihoods. Combining findings from archives, printed records, and live ethnography, the book describes the changing and problematic assumptions surrounding mortgage. It shows how mortgages affect people on the ground, where local forms of mutuality mix with larger bureaucracies. The outcomes of mortgage in Africa, Europe, Asia, and America challenge economic development orthodoxies, calling for a human-centered exploration of this age-old institution. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations. - Acknowledgements -- Foreword / Keith Hart. - Part I: Situating Land Mortgage in Time and Space -- Part II: Mortgage as Cultural Export: Land, Family, and the State -- Part III: Old Rules and New Twists: Reinventing and Resisting Land Financialization -- Part IV: Coming Full Circle: Hopes, Ideologies, and Life on the Ground -- Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Basiert auf "Symposium "Mortgage across Cultures: Land, Finance and Epistemology", held at the African Studies Center of Boston University in April 2016".
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-894-1 (hardback) , 978-1-78699-893-4 (ePDF) , 978-1-78699-891-0 (ePUB)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Politics and Society in Urban Africa 4
    Keywords: Südafrika Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Arbeit ; Soziologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Ungleichheit ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Johannesburg 〈Stadt, Südafrika〉
    Abstract: Based on new evidence that challenges existing theories of urban inequality, Crankshaw argues that the changing pattern of earnings and occupational inequality in Johannesburg is better described by the professionalism of employment alongside high-levels of chronic unemployment.Central to this examination is that the social polarisation hypothesis, which is accepted by many, is simply wrong in the case of Johannesburg. Ultimately, Crankshaw posits that the post-Fordist, post-apartheid period is characterised by a completely new division of labour that has caused new forms of racial inequality. That racial inequality in the post-apartheid period is not the result of the persistence of apartheid-era causes, but is the result of new causes that have interacted with the historical effects of apartheid to produce new patterns of racial inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, tables -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Theories of Urban Inequality -- Part One: De-Industrialisation and the Labour Market -- 2. The Changing Occupational Structure: Social Polarisation or Professionalisation? -- 3. Professionalisation, Unemployment and Racial Inequality -- Part Two: From a Fordist to a Post-Fordist Spatial Order -- 4. Johannesburg's Fordist Spatial Order -- 5. The Edge City of Sandton -- 6. From Racial Ghetto to Excluded Ghetto: Soweto, Eldorado Park and Lenasia -- 7.Racial Residential Desegregation in White Neighbourhoods -- 8. Conclusion: Urban Inequality -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [198]-213
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  • 27
    Language: English
    Pages: 359 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 17
    Keywords: Spanien Iberische Halbinsel ; Bronzezeit, Europa ; Kupferzeit ; Landschaft ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Mobilität ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Tourismus ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Archäologie ; Elfenbein ; Keramik
    Abstract: Resources form the basis of the existence of societies. They can be material and immaterial, and their character is culturally shaped. Resources are usually not used in isolation, but in combination with other resources - as ResourceAssemblages that can change over time as a result of complex relationships. Dealing with such Resource- Assemblages shapes cultural landscapes in which social groups have their base and organise, shape and control these landscapes in a specifi c, culturally formed way according to the existing circumstances. This volume focuses on the current state of research on resource use in the Bronze Age in the south of the Iberian Peninsula with a temporal perspective up to the present time. Short-term and long-term trends of landscape design to facilitate the utilisation of resources will be discussed as well as the interrelation of social dynamics and resource use. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-62708-9/(pb.)
    Language: English
    Pages: 312 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: second edition
    Series Statement: Routledge Perspectives on Development
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Entwicklung ; Dekolonisation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Written in an accessible language, this book is a fully updated and revised edition of Latin American Development, a text which provides a comprehensive introduction to Latin American development in the twenty-first century and is anchored in decolonial theory and other critical approaches.This new edition has been revised and updated in a way that takes into account recent changes in political leadership, the retreat of the Pink Tide, the Colombian peace accords, new forms of political and territorial mobilization, the intensification of extractivism, murders of environmental defenders, major disasters, and the new contours of feminist and anti-patriarchal struggles. It features new chapters on decolonial theory, Latin America in the world, disastrous development, Afrodescendant struggles and the Latin American city. The book emphasizes political, economic, social, cultural, and environmental dimensions of development and considers key challenges facing the region and the diverse ways in which its people are responding, as well as providing analysis of the ways in which such challenges and responses can be theorized. It explores the region`s historical trajectories, the implementation and rejection of the neoliberal model, and the role played by diverse social movements
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Made in Conquest: The Making of Contemporary Latin America 2. A Decolonial History of Latin America 3. Coloniality, Capitalism and Neoliberalism 4.Extractivism and Ontological Politics 5.Latin America in the World 6. The Coloniality of Gender and Sexuality 7. Indigenous Politics and Movements 8. Afrodescendant Politics and Movements 9. Disastrous Development 10. The Latin American City 11. Making the Decolonial Turn
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-0-367-68848-6 (hbk) , 978-0-367-64457-4 (pbk) , 978-1-00-051552-7 (PDF) , 978-1-00-051554-1 (ePUB) , 978-1-00-313932-4 (ebk)
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 282 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Museum Studies [38]
    Keywords: Museumskunde Sammler und Sammlung ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie ; Wertvorstellung ; Photographie, ethnographische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Museums, Societies and the Creation of Value focuses on the ways in which museums and the use of their collections have contributed to, and continue to be engaged with, value creation processes.Including chapters from many of the leading figures in museum anthropology, as well as from outstanding early-career researchers, this volume presents a diverse range of international case studies that bridge the gap between theory and practice. It demonstrates that ethnographic collections and the museums that hold and curate them have played a central role in the value creation processes that have changed attitudes to cultural differences. The essays engage richly with many of the important issues of contemporary museum discourse and practice. They show how collections exist at the ever-changing point of articulation between the source communities and the people and cultures of the museum and challenge presentist critiques of museums that position them as locked into the time that they emerged.Museums, Societies and the Creation of Value provides examples of the productive outcomes of collaborative work and relationships, showing how they can be mutually beneficial. The book will be of great interest to researchers and students engaged in the study of museums and heritage, anthropology, culture, Indigenous peoples, postcolonialism, history and sociology. It will also be of interest to museum professionals. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Inhaltsangabe: List of Figures -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- Section I: Making and Remaking of Collections -- Section II: Creating Value - Inside and Outside the Museum -- Section III: Engagement and Return -- Section IV: Indigenous Agency -- Index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-567-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-668-9 (open access ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 268 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Worlds in Motion volume 12
    Keywords: Asien Japan ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The emotional, social, and economic challenges faced by migrants and their families are interconnected through complex decisions related to mobility. Tangled Mobilities examines the different crisscrossing and intersecting mobilities in the lives of Asian migrants, their family members across Asia and Europe, and the social spaces connecting these regions. In exploring how the migratory process unfolds in different stages of migrants` lives, the chapters in this collected volume broaden perspectives on mobility, offering insight into the way places, affects, and personhood are shaped by and connected to it. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-231-5/(hardback) , 978-1-80073-232-2/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 339 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Klima Klimawandel ; Umweltbelastung ; Indigenität ; Wissen, lokales ; Migration ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: "While it is widely acknowledged that climate change is among the greatest global challenges of our times, it has local implications too. This volume forefronts these local issues, giving anthropology a voice in this great debate, which is otherwise dominated by natural scientists and policy makers. It shows what an ethnographic focus can offer in furthering our understanding of the lived realities of climate debates. Contributors from communities around the world discuss local knowledge of, and responses to, environmental changes that need to feature in scientifically framed policies regarding mitigation and adaptation measures if they are to be effective"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing the anthroposcene of weather and climate / Paul Sillitoe. - There's something in the air, but what? : On Amazon people's perception of atmospheric phenomena / Dan Rosengren. - Climate change, weather and perception : fishing in eastern Patagonia / Francesca Marin. - Indigenous responses to climate change in extreme environments : the cases of the Q'eros (Peruvian Andes) and the Gwich'in (Alaska) / Nastassja Martin and Geremia Cometti. - Fornicating frogs : local knowledge of climate change in Bangladesh? / Paul Sillitoe and Mahbub Alam. - Weather, agency and values at work in a glacier ski resort in Austria / Herta Nöbauer. - The moral climate of melting glaciers : Andean claims for justice at the Paris Climate Change Summit / Noah Walker-Crawford. - Making sense of climate science : from climate knowledge to decision making / Maria Ines Carabajal and Cecilia Hidalgo. - Practising anthropology by providing climate services for farmers : the case of science field shops in Indonesia / Yunita T. Winarto. - Nepal's climate-change cultural world / Pasang Yangjee Sherpa. - Down to air : Palestinian memories and practices of weather relatedness / Mauro Van Aken. - Imagining nations and producing climate change knowledge in Brazil / André S. Bailão. - Embanking the sundarbans : the obfuscating discourse of climate change / Camelia Dewan
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-432-8 , 978-1-60917-701-0 (PDF) , 978-1-62895-469-2 (epub) , 978-1-62896-463-9 (kindle)
    Language: English
    Pages: xlvi, 188 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African History and Culture
    Keywords: Ghana Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Landwirtschaft ; Nutzpflanze ; Kolonialismus ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Landnutzung ; Widerstand ; Biotechnologie ; Anthropologie ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: This critical text is a timely ethnography of how global powers, local resistance, and capital flows are shaping contemporary African foodways. Ghana was one of the first countries targeted by a group of US donors and agribusiness corporations that funded an ambitious plan to develop genetically modified (GM) crops for African farmers. The collective believed that GM crops would help farmers increase their yields and help spark a "new" Green Revolution on the continent. Soon after the project began in Ghana, a nationwide food sovereignty movement emerged in opposition to GM crops. Today, in spite of impressive efforts and investments by proponents, only two GM crops remain in the pipeline. Why, after years of preparation, millions of dollars of funding, and multiple policy reforms, did these megaprojects effectively come to a halt? One of the first ethnographies to take on the question of GM crops in the African context, We Are Not Starving: The Struggle for Food Sovereignty in Ghana blends archival analysis, interviews, and participant observation with Ghanaian scientists, farmers, activists, and officials. Ultimately the text aims to illuminate why GM crops have animated the country and to highlight how their introduction has opened an opportunity to air grievances about the systematic de-valuing and exploitation of African land, labor, and knowledge that have been centuries in the making. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Agricultural Development and So-Called NGOs -- From Peasantry to Prosperity -- Our Stomachs Are Being Colonized -- The Patents Are Out There -- (Im)Possibilities -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Biography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 159-178
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-03-210837-7 , 978-1-03-211285-5 , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Zentral-Indien ; König ; Herrschaft ; Macht ; Unabhängigkeit ; Ahnenkult ; Politik ; Religion ; Gemeinschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Machtverhältnis ; Autorität ; Wissen ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Ethnographie ; Deo, Aditya Pratap [Leben und Werk] ; Kanker (Distrikt, Indien)
    Abstract: "Part anthropological history and part memoir, this book is a unique study of the polity of the colonial-princely state of Kanker in central India. The author, a scion of the erstwhile ruling family of Kanker, delves into the oral accounts given in the ancestral deity practices of the mixed tribe-caste communities of the region to highlight popular narratives of its historical polity. As he struggles with his own dilemmas as ethnographer-king, what comes into view is a polity where the princely state is drawn out amidst a terrain of gods and spirits as much as that of law courts and magistrates, and political power is divided, contested and shared between the raja/state and the people. This study constitutes not only an intervention in the larger debate on the relationship between state formations and tribal peoples, but also on the very nature of history as a knowledge practice, especially the understandings of power, authority and sovereignty in it. Combining intensive ethnography, complementary archival work and crucial theoretical questions engaging social scientists worldwide, the author charts an unusual explanatory path that can allow us to meaningfully understand societies/peoples that have historically been marginalized and seen as different. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of history, anthropology, politics, religion, tribal society and Modern South Asia"
    Description / Table of Contents: The king as "I" -- The realm of the state -- Liminal crossings -- The world of the Anga Deo -- Enchanted realms.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 180-189
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-327-5/(Hb) , 978-1-80073-328-2/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 173 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Worlds in Motion 10
    Keywords: Europa Republik Niger ; Westafrika ; Belgien ; Italien ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kosmopolitismus ; Mobilität ; Rassismus ; Diskriminierung ; Kolonialismus
    Abstract: Europe is often described as `flooded` by migrants or by Muslim `others,` with Western African men especially portrayed as a security risk. At the same time the intensified mobility of privileged people in the Global North is celebrated as creating an increasingly cosmopolitan world. This book looks critically at racialization of mobility in Europe, anchoring the discussion in the aspiration of precarious migrants from Niger in Belgium and Italy. Their voices show some of the contradictions in current discourses. The book contextualizes their experiences within the ongoing securitization of mobility in their home country and the persistent denial of racism and colonialism that seeks to secure the innocence of Europe.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations. - Acknowledgments. - Introduction. - Part I: Making Precarious Migrants. - Chapter 1. Living in Divided Europe: The Theme Park and the Street. - Chapter 2. "Enough of Refugees": Depictions of Precarious Migrants in EuropeChapter 3. Into the Heart of Europe: Migrants in Brussels and Beyond. - Chapter 4. Global Citizens and the BackstageChapter 5. Multicultural Europe: Invasions against European Values?. - Part II: Entangled Histories. - Chapter 6. This is All in the Past Now: Niger and a Global World. - Chapter 7. Nostalgic Colonialism: Different Kinds of Otherness. - Chapter 8. Spaces of Innocence: Belgium`s Colonial History and Beyond. - Part III: Europe`s Past and Future. - Chapter 9. The Heart of Darkness: EUrope as a Concept. - Conclusion: Welcome to the Future: Dismaland and Anxieties in Europe
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-372-5 , 978-1-80073-373-2/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Westafrika Guinea Bissau ; Ernährung ; Nahrungsmittel ; Produktion ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Europa ; Portugal ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Handel ; Konsum
    Abstract: Food Connections follows the movement of food from its production sites in West Africa to its final spaces of consumption in Europe. It is an ethnographic study of economic and social life amongst a close-knit community of food producers, traders and consumers and a wide range of small intermediaries that operate in Guinea-Bissau and Portugal. By investigating the way meanings of food and land are embedded in everyday experiences and relationships in the various phases of the movement, on both sides of the migration, it reveals the connections that transnational processes of food production, exchange and consumption generate between two lifeworlds.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-90-04-47164-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 387 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies volume 27
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Prognose ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Zivilisation
    Abstract: The essays in this collection are written to make readers (re)consider what is possible in Africa. The essays shake the tree of received wisdom and received categories, and hone in on the complexities of life under ecological and economic constraints. Yet, throughout this volume, people do not emerge as victims, but rather as inventors, engineers, scientists, planners, writers, artists, and activists, or as children, mothers, fathers, friends, or lovers - all as future-makers. It is precisely through agents such as these that Africa is futuring: rethinking, living, confronting, imagining, and relating in the light of its many emerging tomorrows.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction - Part 1. Re/Thinking -- Part 2. Living -- Part 3. Confronting -- Part 4. Imagining -- Part 5. Relating -- Part 6. Concluding -- Index
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781108836043
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 349 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Consumption, status, and sustainability
    DDC: 306.3
    Keywords: Sozialer Status ; Konsumentenverhalten ; Wettbewerb ; Konsumgesellschaft ; Umweltbelastung ; Nachhaltiger Konsum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Ökologie ; Anthropologie ; Archäologie ; Welt ; Consumption (Economics) Social aspects ; Consumption (Economics) Environmental aspects ; Social status ; Sustainable development ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konsumgesellschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: "This volume addresses current concerns about the climate and environmental sustainability by exploring one of the key drivers of contemporary environmental problems: the role of status competition in generating what we consume, and what we throw away, to the detriment of the planet. Across time and space, humans have pursued social status in many different ways - through ritual purity, singing or dancing, child-bearing, bodily deformation, even headhunting. In many of the world's most consumptive societies, however, consumption has become closely tied to how individuals build and communicate status. Given this tight link, people will be reluctant to reduce consumption levels - and environmental impact - and forego their ability to communicate or improve their social standing. Drawing on cross-cultural and archaeological evidence, this book asks how a stronger understanding of the links between status and consumption across time, space, and culture might bend the curve towards a more sustainable future."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-1-00-018581-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 282 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Feldforschung ; Methodologie
    Abstract: This volume comprises a curated conversation between members of the Material Culture Section of UCL Anthropology. Many of the chapters explicitly lay out the state of play in the field, challenging how the anthropology of material culture is being done, and arguing for new directions of enquiry or new methods of investigation. The contributors foreground research methods, with many of the contributors exploring the ramifications of specific methods, and exploring new methodological frameworks to address areas of human experience that require a new analytical approach.The 15 original case studies draw from a range of research contexts, including digital objects, infrastructure, digital objects, data, extra-terrestriality, ethnographic curation, medical materiality, and include timely reappraisals of now classical analytical models that have shaped the way we understand the object, the discipline, knowledge formation, and the artefact. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-29-9
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 23
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: Have Your Yellowcake and Eat It is a story of men, monsters and uranium in Swakopmund, a small coastal city in the west of Namibia. Founded by German settlers in the late nineteenth century, Swakopmund remains a popular holiday destination for Namibians and international visitors alike.How do young African men make their home in this peculiar town of pretty beaches and luxury hotels, a brutal colonial history and a large uranium mining industry? Are their close relations affected by global changes in the price of uranium? And how do we describe their life worlds which straddle many homes, neighbourhoods, and establishments - sometimes even existing beyond the limits of the post-colonial city?Employing a reflexive narrative and based on two year`s fieldwork, Jack Boulton explores the myriad ways in which intimacy develops and manifests for men in a city defined predominantly by racialised difference and local and global forces of inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Steven Van Wolputte -- Acknowledgements -- Anonymity and Photography -- Introduction: To the Lighthouse -- 1 Approaching Swakopmund by Land and by Sea -- 2 Uranium in Namibia -- 3 Men, and Women -- 4 Tentacles -- 5 Doing Zula -- 6 Male Relations, Friendship and Kollegen -- 7 Night-Time -- 8 Conclusion: Will You Forget Me? -- List os abbreviations -- References -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-197 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-112-7 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-113-4 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 242 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Anthropology at Work volume 2
    Keywords: Anthropologie Arbeitsethik ; Ethik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaft ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Looking at the ways in which anthropologists try to lead positive lives at work, this book investigates what kind of morality they perform in their occupations and what the impact of this morality is. The book includes ethnographic studies in four professional arenas: health care, business, management and interdisciplinary research. The discussion is positioned at the intersection of 'applied or public anthropology' and 'the anthropology of ethics' and analyses the ways in which anthropologists can carry out 'moral work' both inside and outside of academia. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-940-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Understanding
    Keywords: Indien Landeskunde ; Geographie ; Umweltbelastung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Kastenwesen ; Religion ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Urbanisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Kommunalismus
    Abstract: "Sheds light on the paradoxical nature of the world's largest and most diverse democracy"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing India / Neil DeVotta. - A geographic preface / Douglas Hill. - The historical context / Benjamin B. Cohen. - The political system / Eswaran Sridharan. - Economies and development / Rahul Mukherji and Seyed Hossein Zarhani. - International relations / Sumit Ganguly. - The politics of caste / Christophe Jaffrelot. - Religion / Chad M. Bauman and Ainslie T. Embree. - The status of women / Lisa Trivedi. - Population, urbanization, and environmental challenges / Kelly D. AlleyLooking ahead / Neil DeVotta
    Note: "This third edition likewise includes six new chapters." (Preface, S. xv) ; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-315
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4741-8 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4740-1 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4742-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-5095-4807-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 130 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Mort d'un voyageur
    Keywords: Frankreich Sinti ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht ; Polizei ; Tötung ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: It is a simple story. A 37-year-old man belonging to the Traveller community is shot dead by a special unit of the French police on the family farm where he was hiding since he failed to return to prison after temporary release. The officers claim self-defense. The relatives, present at the scene, contest that claim. A case is opened, and it concludes with a dismissal that is upheld on appeal. Dismayed by these decisions, the family continues the struggle for truth and justice. Giving each account of the event the same credit, Didier Fassin conducts a counter-investigation, based on the re-examination of all the available details and on the interviews of its protagonists. A critical reflection on the work of police forces, the functioning of the justice system, and the conditions that make such tragedies possible and seldom punished, Death of a Traveller is also an attempt to restore to these marginalized communities what they are usually denied: respectability.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments; A Simple Story. Preface to the English Edition; Terminological Note; Preamble; Prologue; I. The Father; II. The First Officer; III. The Mother; IV. The Second Officer; V. The Doctor; VI. The Sister; VII. The Prosecutor; VIII. The Journalist; IX. Dignity; X. Campaign; XI. Mourning; XII. Biography; XIII. Investigation; XIV. Dismissal; XV. Truth; XVI. Lies; XVII. Reconstruction; XVIII. That Day; Epilogue
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: xx,381 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropological Papers. University of Michigan number 100
    Keywords: Iran Nomade ; Nomadismus ; Migration ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: In the spring of 1973, the Baharvand tribe from the Luristan province of central western Iran prepared to migrate from their winter pastures to their summer camp in the mountains. Seasonal migration in spring and fall had been their way of life for as long as anyone in the camp could remember. They moved their camp and their animals—sheep, goats, horses, donkeys, and chickens—in order to find green pastures and suitable temperatures. That year, one migrating family in the tribe allowed an outsider to make the trip with them. Anthropology professor Frank Hole, accompanied by his graduate student, Sekandar Amanolahi-Baharvand, traveled with the family of Morad Khan as they migrated into the mountains. In this volume, Hole describes the journey, the modern and prehistoric sites along the way, and the people he traveled with. It is a portrait of people in transition—even as the family follows the ancient migration path, there are signs of economic and social change everywhere. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Genesis of the migration project -- Transformation of a Lur -- Luristan, homeland of the Baharvand -- The pastoral nomads of Luristan -- From Dezful to Chin-i Zal -- Morad Khan's camp -- Tribal customs -- Waiting for the word -- Crossing Kialon Kuh -- Daily life on the trail -- Settlers in Bala-Griveh -- Atawak's memories : how it was -- The promised land -- An ancient pastoral camp -- A last look at the nomads -- The situation of the nomads in the twentieth century -- A history of the Baharvand -- Postscript.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 373-381Supplement (work): Hole, Frank Tribal pastoralists in transition. 1 online resource (5 supplementary videos (on the migration, weaving, harvesting, and the bazaars) can be found on Fulcrum (fulcrum.org/UMMAA).
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  • 44
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Brasilien Nord-Sudan ; Deutschland ; Israel ; Massenmedien ; Wahrnehmung ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Ethnographie
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-1324-2/(hardcover) , 978-1-4780-1415-7/(paperback) , 978-1-4780-2146-9/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 339 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Mexiko USA ; Grenze ; Männlichkeit ; Mann ; Sozialisation ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Diskriminierung ; Diaspora ; Sexualität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Flores-Magón, Enrique [Leben und Werk] ; Nadel, Leonard [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Archiving Mexican Masculinities in Diaspora offers a transnational affective narrative of masculinities along the US-Mexico border, showing how men's emotional vulnerability and intimacies have challenged the overdetermined script of machismo. To challenge this narrative, Nicole Guidotti-Hernández offers a theory of transnational Mexican masculinity rooted in emotional and physical intimacy and family settings from the 1890s to the 1950s. The first half of the book focuses on Enrique Flores-Magón, a well-recognized anarchist political leader and journalist, and his multiple families. Guidotti-Hernández analyzes Flores-Magón's archive to argue that his politics were rather gender normative and insistent on the production of a master narrative of the revolution that subordinated women. The second half examines Leonard Nadel's photographs of braceros, the over 4.5 million Mexican men who travelled to the US to work in temporary agricultural jobs from 1942 through 1964. Guidotti-Hernández demonstrates how the complex emotive life of braceros is best examined in the historical context of the Salinas Valley. The main methodological mode mines the historical record for thinking about emotion as a history of gender and sexuality as they are forged in migration. Archiving Mexican Masculinities in Diaspora provides key interventions for studies of masculinity within the fields of American Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Historical Studies, and Studies of Mexico and its diaspora
    Description / Table of Contents: Greeting cards, love notes, love letters -- PLM intimate betrayals, Enrique Flores Magón, Paula Carmona, and the gendered history of denunciation -- Out of betrayal and into anarchist love and family -- Bodily harm -- De la familia liberal -- The split -- The emotional labor of being in Leavenworth -- Deportation to a home that doesn't exist, or "He has interpreted the alien's mind" -- Making braceros out of place and outside of time -- The Salinas Valley and hidden affective histories -- Hip forward into domestic labor and other intimacies -- Queer precarious lives -- Wanting to be looked at -- Passionate violence and thefts.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-415-9 , 978-1-80073-133-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 149 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies volume 24
    Keywords: Sambia Bergbau ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: In this ethnographic study of post-paternalist ruination and renovation, Christian Straube explores social change at the intersection of material decay and social disconnection in the former mine township Mpatamatu of Luanshya, one of the oldest mining towns on the Zambian Copperbelt. Touching on topics including industrial history, colonial town planning, social control and materiality, gender relations and neoliberal structural change, After Corporate Paternalism offers unique insights into how people reappropriate former corporate spaces and transform them into personal projects of renovation, fundamentally changing the characteristics of their community. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Things Fall Apart -- Chapter 1. Of Company and Government -- Chapter 2. Of Men and Women -- Chapter 3. Of Miners and Teachers -- Chapter 4. Of Miners and Preachers -- Conclusion: Things Reassembled -- References -- Index
    Note: Dissertation, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2018
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-4078-5 (paperback) , 978-0-8165-4293-2 (E-Book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Autobiographie Belletristische Darstellung ; USA ; Mobilität ; Arbeitsmigration ; Indianer, Mittel-Amerika ; Mexiko ; Mestize ; Schmuck ; Latino ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Oaxaca ; Los Angeles
    Abstract: From the day he was born, Federico Jimenez Caballero was predicted to be a successful man. So, how exactly did a young boy from Tututepec, Oaxaca, become a famous Indigenous jewelry artist and philanthropist in Los Angeles. Federico tells the remarkable story of willpower, curiosity, hard work, and passion coming together to change one man&;s life forever.As a child growing up in a small rural town in southern Mexico, Jimenez Caballero faced challenges that most of us cannot imagine, let alone overcome. From a young age, Federico worked tirelessly to contribute to his large family, yet his restless spirit often got him into trouble. Finding himself in the middle of a village-wide catastrophe, he was exiled to a boarding school in Oaxaca City where he was forced to become independent, resilient, and razor-sharp in order to stay afloat. Through his incredible people skills, bravery, and a few nudges from his bold mother, Federico found himself excelling in his studies and climbing the ranks in Oaxaca City. He always held a deep love and respect for his Mixtec Indigenous roots and began to collect Indigenous jewelry and textiles. Through a series of well-timed connections, Federico met his wife Ellen, and, shortly afterward, he came to the United States as a researcher at the University of California, Los Angeles, in the late 1960s.Carrying his passion for Indigenous jewelry with him from Oaxaca, Federico owned a series of shops in Los Angeles and sold jewelry at flea markets to well-known Hollywood stars. Over the years, he cultivated relationships and became a philanthropist as well as the owner of a museum in Oaxaca City. This book is the inspiring first-person account of eighty years in the life of a man who moved from humble beginnings to the bright lights of Hollywood, following his passion and creating long-lasting relationships as he climbed the ladder of success. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Introductin: My ancestors, my heritage -- Part 1. Childhood -- My parents -- Starting a family -- My early childhood -- Early school days and a name change -- The growing Jiménez family -- An enterprising youth -- Home life -- A Christmas to remember -- Part 2. Coming of age -- Traveling to the big city -- The cure! -- Finding new work -- A surprise visit -- A baptismal ceremony for Juan -- New opportunities and marriage -- Part 3. Finding my way -- Leaving Oaxaca -- A turning point -- Leaning about museums and philanthropy -- A merger and my ongoing role on the Autry Board -- Making Los Angeles a better place for Latinos -- Building our personal collection and a museum -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-242
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-350-10243-9 , 1-350-10243-1
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 236 Seiten
    Series Statement: Monographs on Social Anthropology 81 (=86)
    Keywords: Sambia Chinese ; China ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction 2. The tone of encounters: Strangers, anxiety and everyday exclusivism 2. Interactional affection: Suspicion and sustainability of voluntary cooperation 3. Emotional labour: Leadership, dependency and everyday work relations 4 Ethical qualia: Role ethics and the moral transformation of young Chinese migrants 5. Speaking with affect: Speech capital, situational affect and daily (mis)communication Conclusion Bibliography Index
    Note: Die Serienzählung sollte lauten: 86Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 216-230
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-350-16716-2 (online) , 978-1-350-16714-8 (epdf) , 978-1-350-16715-5 (ePub) , 978-1-350-16713-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 334 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Refugees and Religion 2021.pdf
    Keywords: Europa Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Vietnam ; Afrika ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book is open access and available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Utrecht University and the Max Planck Society.Understanding religion from a material and corporeal angle, this book addresses the ways in which refugees practice their religions and convert or develop new faiths. It also evaluates how secular institutions in Europe frame and determine what is classified as religion according to the law, and delineate the limits of religious authority, religious practice, and religious speech.The question of nationalism and migration has been shaping the political landscape in Europe for more than a decade, resulting in a nationalist upsurge. This volume places the current trajectories of people from Asia and Africa who flee from conditions such as oppression and conflict, and who are seeking refuge in Europe in a broader historical and comparative perspective. In so doing, it addresses past experiences in Europe with the role of religion in both producing and accommodating refugees, in the aftermath of the Peace of Westphalia, World War II, and in the context of the Cold War. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I. Politics of religious plurality in Europe -- Part II. People on the move from Vietnam -- Part III. People on the move in and from Africa -- Part IV. Political spaces of reception -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Notes on contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [289]-319"This volume emerged from two workshops, one in December 2017 and a second in September 2018, both at Utrecht University" (Preface)
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  • 50
    ISBN: 978-0-367-33780-3 , 978-1-00-033967-3 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 469 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Felsbild Wissen, lokales ; Prähistorische Kunst ; Prähistorie ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Synkretismus ; Bild ; Metaphysik
    Abstract: "Ontologies of Rock Art is the first publication exploring a wide range of ontological approaches to rock art interpretation, constituting the basis for ground-breaking studies on Indigenous knowledges, relational metaphysics, and rock imageries. The book contributes to the growing body of research on the ontology of images by focusing on five main topics: ontology as a theoretical framework; the development of new concepts and methods for an ontological approach to rock art; the examination of the relationships between ontology, images and Indigenous knowledges; the development of relational models for the analysis of rock images; and the impact of ontological approaches on different rock art traditions across the world. Generating new avenues of research in ontological theory, political ontology and rock art research, this collection will be relevant to archaeologists, anthropologists, and philosophers. In the context of an increasing interest in Indigenous ontologies, the volume will also be of interest to scholars in Indigenous Studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Contributors -- Foreword: What was an image, there and then? -- Notes -- References cited -- Introduction: Ontology, rock art research, and the challenge of alterity -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Thinking about alterity in rock art studies: An historical overview -- 3. Alterity and the ontological turn -- 4. Conclusion -- Note -- References cited -- Part I: Philosophical and historical perspectives -- 1. Rock art and the aesthetics of hyperobjects -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Hyperobjects -- 3. The coldness of formalism -- 4. The case of rock art -- References cited -- 2. Rock art and the ontology of images: The ecology of images in hunter-gatherer and agrarian rock art -- 1. Rock art images and hunter-gatherer societies -- 2. Images in the making and the relational ecology of images -- 3. Making a mark: Image making in Neolithic Britain and Ireland -- 4. Image making in the southern Scandinavian late Neolithic and Bronze Age -- 5. Agrarian rock art? -- 6. Ontology from the ground up: Towards an ecology of rock art images -- Note -- References cited -- 3. Rock art, shamanism, and the ontological turn -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Shamanism and the first ontological turn -- 2.1 Transformation and personhood -- 2.2 The ontology of images -- 2.3 Landscapes of rock art -- 2.4 Sensorial/affective aspects of rock art -- 3. Radical alterity versus empirical reality -- 4. Ontology and the neoliberal turn -- 5. Conclusion -- Notes -- References cited -- 4. Ontology and human evolution: Neanderthal "art" and the method of controlled equivocation -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Neanderthals are us: Conceptualizing Neanderthal art -- 3. Understanding Neanderthal cosmologies: Challenges -- 4. Viveiros de Castro's perspectival anthropology.
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    Palo Alto, California : Annual Reviews
    ISBN: 978-0-8243-1950-2
    ISSN: 0084-6570
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 458 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Annual Review of Anthropology volume 50 (2021)
    Keywords: USA Latino ; Archäologie ; Evolution, menschliche ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Humanökologie ; Epidemie ; Schamanismus ; Feminismus ; Schlaf ; Gehörlosigkeit ; Gewalt
    Description / Table of Contents: Perspectives -- Archaeology -- Biological anthropology -- Anthropology of language and communicative practices -- Sociocultural anthropology -- Indexes: Cumulative index of contributing authors, volumes 41-50. Cumulative index of article titles, volumes 41-50 -- Errata
    Note: Enthält 25 Beiträge
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Madison : University of Wisconsin Press
    ISBN: 978-0-299-33250-1/(ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-299-33253-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 339 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Africa and the Diaspora
    Keywords: Afrika Ost-Afrika ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Bantu ; Buganda ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalität ; Kolonialismus ; Victoriasee
    Abstract: Systems of belonging, including ethnicity, are not static, automatic, or free of contest. Historical contexts shape the ways which we are included in or excluded from specific classifications. Building on an amazing array of sources, David L. Schoenbrun examines groupwork - the imaginative labor that people do to constitute themselves as communities - in an iconic and influential region in East Africa. His study traces the roots of nationhood in the Ganda state over the course of a millennia, demonstrating that the earliest clans were based not on political identity or language but on shared investments, knowledges, and practices.Grounded in Schoenbrun's skillful mastery of historical linguistics and vernacular texts, The Names of the Python supplements and redirects current debates about ethnicity in ex-colonial Africa and beyond. This timely volume carefully distinguishes past from present and shows the many possibilities that still exist for the creative cultural imagination.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Contents -- List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Python Imaginaries: Conceiving Ancient Groups beyond the Face-to-Face, 800 to 1200 -- 2. Possessing an Inland Sea: Making Mukasa, 1200s to 1600s -- 3. Mukasa's Wealth: Belonging and Information, 1500s and 1600s -- 4. Vigilant Python: A Bellicose Eighteenth Century and Groupwork's Inner Edge -- 5. Ladies and Slaves: Gendered Groupwork and a Long Nineteenth Century -- 6. Hiding Clans: Eighteenth-Century Misrule and Twentieth-Century Groupwork -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Lexical-Semantic Reconstructions -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    London : I. B. Tauris & Company
    ISBN: 978-0-75561673-2 (hardback) , 978-0-7556-1675-6 (PDF) , 978-0-7556-1674-9 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 178 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Iran Religion ; Islam ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Jenseitsglaube ; Tod ; Reliquie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Theologie ; Ethnographie ; Bojer Ahmadi und Kohgiluyeh (Provinz, Iran) ; Imamiten ; Twelver Shia 〉 Imamiten ; Zwölfer-Schia 〉 Imamiten
    Abstract: Until the 1960s, little was known inside or outside Iran about the tribes living in the country. The anthropological research of Erika Friedl is now renowned for presenting comprehensive data collected over a 50-year period from her time among the Boir Ahmad tribal people living in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.In this new book, Friedl turns her attention to the subject of religion, which she had only touched upon in her previous work. About ninety percent of people in Iran and nearly everybody in Boir Ahmad are Muslims of the Twelver Shia group. However, studies of tribal people's religiosity, beliefs and rituals are scarce, and many researchers have discounted their views and experience, regarding the tribes as only "nominally religious" because their practices do not fit in with the mainstream practices and ideas in Iran. Religion and Daily Life in the Mountains of Iran corrects this view and provides a hallmark study of tribal people's religiosity. Demonstrating the great diversity of their philosophical and religious ideas, the book reveals the ways in which the tribes choose and express their religion, define their communities and understand their world. From conversations about God and his relationships with people, to observations on ageing and death, and research into the tribe's use of spells, amulets and sacrifices, to their beliefs about saints, health and well-being, the book is an original ethnographic exploration of religion and daily life. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Map of Kohgiluye and Boir Ahmad -- The Setting -- Introduction -- 1. Religion and Gnostic Realism -- 2. God, Deity -- 3. Theology, Extended -- 4. Saints and Clients -- 5. The End of Life -- 6. Beyond the Grave -- 7. Well-being -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [156]-169
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83891-7 (hardback) , 978-1-108-96907-9 (paperback) , 978-1-108-97916-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 64
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Differenzierung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Yoruba ; Religion, traditionelle ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Ethnographie ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉 ; NASFAT
    Abstract: Religious pluralism, as encountered in multi-faith settings such as Nigeria's biggest city Lagos, challenges much of what we have long taken for granted about religion, including the ready-made binaries of Christianity versus Islam, religion versus secularism, religious monism versus polytheism, and tradition versus modernity. In this book, Marlies Janson offers a rich ethnography of religions, religious pluralism and practice in Lagos, analysing how so-called "religious shoppers" cross religions boundaries, and the co-existence of different religious traditions where practitioners engage with these simultaneously. Prompted to develop a broader conception of religion that shifts from a narrow analysis of religious tradition as mutually exclusive, Hanson instead offers a perspective that focuses on the complex dynamics of their acutal entanglements. Including real-life examples to illustrate religion in Lagos through religious practice and lived experiences, this study takes account of the ambivalence, inconsistency and unpredictability of lived religion, proposing assemblage as an analytical frame for exploring the conceptual and methodological possibilities that may open as a result. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Lyrics: Shuffering and Shmiling / by Fela Kuti -- Introduction: Reforming the study of religious reform -- The religious setting : Muslim-Christian encounters in Nigeria -- Moses is Jesus and Jesus is Muhammad : the Chrislam movement -- Pentecostalizing Islam? : Nasrul-Lahi-il Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT) -- Reviving 'Yoruba religion' : the Indigenous Faith of Africa (IFA), Ijo Orunmila Ato -- Beyond religion : the Grail Movement and Eckankar -- Conclusion: Towards a new framework for the study of religious pluralism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-027-4 , 978-80073-028-1 (formal falsche ISBN für E-Book) , 978-1-80073-028-1 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Réunion Frankreich ; Minorität ; Hindu ; Hinduismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Selbstbild
    Abstract: Seeking recognition presents an important driving force in the making of religious minorities, as is shown in this study that examines current debates on religion, globalization, diaspora, and secularism through the lens of Hindus living in the French overseas department of La Réunion. Through the examination of religious practices and public performance, the author offers a compelling study of how the Hindus of the island assert pride in their religion as a means of gaining recognition, self-esteem, and social status. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustratione -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- (Im)mobile in the Indian Ocean -- Pride Politics and the Making of a Religious Minority -- Relating to India in Different Ways -- The Quest for Religious Knowledge -- Strategic Bricolage -- Rituals, Emotions, and Aesthetics -- Conclusion -- Glossary -- Index
    Note: Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, [2019] unter dem Titel "Source of Pride: Hindu Religion in La Réunion"
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-31-5
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 397 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-857-3 , 978-1-78920-856-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 237 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives 8
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indigenität ; Bergbau ; Rohstoff ; Mineral ; Kupfer ; Gold ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Exploring the social complexities of the Frieda River Project in Papua New Guinea, this book tells the story of local stakeholder strategies on the eve of industrial development, largely from the perspective of the Paiyamo one of the project's so-called impact communities. Engaging ideas of knowledge, belief and personhood, it explains how fifty years of encounters with exploration companies shaped the Paiyamo's aspirations, made them revisit and re-examine their past, and develop new strategies to move towards a better, more prosperous future.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustration; Preface; Acknowledgements; Notes on Text Introduction ; Chapter 1. Role play; Chapter 2. Making up Paiyamo; Chapter 3. Make Believe; Chapter 4. The Book of Paiyamo; Chapter 5. Precipitating the Mine Conclusion References; Index
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  • 58
    ISBN: 0-7969-2598-4 , 978-0-7969-2598-5
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Südafrika Migration ; Identität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Regierung ; Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Migrants, Thinkers, Storytellers develops an argument about how individual migrants, coming from four continents and diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, are in many ways affected by a violent categorisation that is often nihilistic, insistently racial, and continuously significant in the organisation of South African society. The book also examines how relative privilege and storytelling function as instruments for migrants to negotiate meanings and shape their lives. It employs narrative life story research as its guiding methodology and applies various disciplinary analytical perspectives, with an overall focus on social categorisation and its consequences. The featured stories stress how unsettled, mutable, and in flux social categories and identities are - just as a messy pencil sketch challenges clear definitions. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-1-906168-14-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 25-581 Seiten , Illustrationen; Karten
    Keywords: Nigeria Kamerun ; Bornu (NO-Nigeria) ; Mandara-Berg ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Materielle Kultur ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Verwandtschaft ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Ethnographie ; Orale Tradition ; Geschichte ; Orale Geschichte ; Terrorismus ; Völkermord ; Gwoza-Gebirge 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: The bulk of this massive tome, generously illustrated (maps, figures, tables, plates), presents what is known of Dghwede culture in twenty-three varied chapters ranging from the material to the ideational, with emphasis on kinship and ritual. Oral traditions — the main legacy of the Gwoza hills montagnards — are at their core and are subjected to critical analysis. A labour of love and fine scholarship, this is the first extended ethnographic account from this region and will be warmly welcomed by specialists for its broad coverage and inferences and, a generation hence, by Dghwede descendants eager to explore their cultural heritage.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 549-556
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5802-6 , 3-8376-5802-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 286 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies Series volume 1
    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Flucht ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Vertreibung ; Stereotyp ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: Multiple refugee regimes govern the lives of forced migrants simultaneously but in an often conflicting way. As a mechanism of inclusion/exclusion, they tend to engender the violence they sought to dissipate. Protection and control channel agency through mechanisms of either tutelage and victimisation or criminalisation. This book contrasts multiple groups of refugees and refugee regimes, revealing the inherent coercive violence of refugee regimes, from displacement and expulsion, to stereotypification and exclusion in host countries, and academic knowledge essentialisation. This violence is international, national, society-based, internalised, and embodied - and it urgently needs due scholarly attention.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 978-1-350-05002-0 (hardback) , 978-1-350-19538-7 (paperback) , 978-1-350-05003-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 244 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Suspensions - Contemporary Middle Eastern and Islamicate Thought
    Keywords: Iran Frau und Politik ; Frau und Religion ; Frau und Islam ; Soziale Bedingungen ; HIV ; Prostitution ; Sexualität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterforschung ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Menschenrecht ; Freiheit ; Strafrecht ; Massenmedien ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Teheran
    Abstract: Gender and sexuality in modern Iran is frequently examined through the prism of nationalist symbols and religious discourse from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In this book, Kristin Soraya Batmanghelichi takes a different approach, by interrogating how normative ideas of women's bodies in state, religious, and public health discourses have resulted in the female body being deemed as immodest and taboo. Through a diverse blend of sources -a popular cultural women's journal, a red-light district, cases studies of temporary marriages, iconic public statues, and an HIV-AIDS advocacy organization in Tehran - this work argues that conceptions of gender and sexuality have been mediated in public discourse and experienced and modified by women themselves over the past thirty years of the Islamic Republic.Expanding upon existing philosophical theory, technological research and scholarship on gender and sexuality in Iran, this book focuses much needed attention on under-studied, marginalized communities, such as widows living with HIV. This work interrogates how bodily technologies are constructed discursively and socially in Iran and the values and perspectives which are incorporated in them. (Umschlagetext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- A note on transliteration -- Introduction -- 1. Reform: an art of visual persuasion -- 2. Red-lights in parks; a social history of Park-e Razi -- 3. Safety valves and postrevolutionary "prostitution" -- 4. Naked modesty and the reformation of statues -- 5. When HIV/AIDS meets government morality -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [207]-233
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Athens, Ohio : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2398-1/ (paperback) , 978-0-8214-2397-4/ (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New African Histories
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Nigeria ; Gesellschaft ; Frau ; Aktivismus ; Revolte ; Frau und Politik ; Frauenbund ; Politik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalismus ; Nationenbildung ; Finanzwesen ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschichte ; Abeokuta 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: "In the years following World War II, the women of Abeokuta, Nigeria, staged a successful tax revolt that led to the formation first of the Abeokuta Women's Union and then of Nigeria's first national women's organization, the Nigerian Women's Union, in 1949. These organizations became ground zero for a new political vision of a vehicle for women across Nigeria to define their interests, desires, and needs while fulfilling the obligations and responsibilities of citizenship. In The Great Upheaval, Judith A. Byfield has crafted a finely textured social and intellectual history of gender and nation-making that not only tells a story of women's postwar activism but grounds it in a nuanced account of the complex tax system that generated the "upheaval." In capturing the dynamism of women's political activism in Nigeria's postwar period, Byfield illuminates the centrality of gender to the study of nationalism. She thus offers new lines of inquiry into the late colonial era and its consequences for the future Nigerian state. Ultimately, she challenges us to problematize the collapse of her female subjects' greatest aspiration, universal franchise, when the country achieved independence in 1960"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Birth and Demise of a Nation: The Egba United Government -- Abeokuta's Centenary: Masculinity and Nationalist Politics in a Colonial Space -- Race, Nation and Politics in the Interwar Period -- Women, Rice and War: Economic Crisis in Wartime Abeokuta -- "Freedom from Want": Politics, Protest and the Postwar Interlude -- Daughters of Tinubu: Crisis and Confrontation in Abeokuta.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-37706-6 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97639-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia Across the Disciplines
    Keywords: Indien Süd-Indien ; Tamile ; Film ; Lied ; Ethnographie ; Ethnolinguistik ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: To produce the song sequences that are central to Indian popular cinema, singers` voices are first recorded in the studio and then played back on the set to be lip-synced and danced to by actors and actresses as the visuals are filmed. Since the 1950s, playback singers have become revered celebrities in their own right. Brought to Life by the Voice explores the distinctive aesthetics and affective power generated by this division of labor between onscreen body and offscreen voice in South Indian Tamil cinema. In Amanda Weidman`s historical and ethnographic account, playback is not just a cinematic technique, but a powerful and ubiquitous element of aural public culture that has shaped the complex dynamics of postcolonial gendered subjectivity, politicized ethnolinguistic identity, and neoliberal transformation in South India. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Note on Transliteration and Spelling -- Introduction: Theorizing Playback -- Part I. Prehistories -- 1. Trading Voices: The Gendered Beginnings of Playback -- Part II. Playback`s Dispensation -- 2. "A Leader for All Song": Making a Dravidian Voice -- 3. Ambiguities of Animation: On Being "Just the Voice" -- 4. The Sacred and the Profane: Economies of the (Il)licit -- Part III. Afterlives -- 5. The Raw and the Husky: On Timbral Qualia and Ethnolinguistic Belonging -- 6. Anxieties of Embodiment: Liveness and Deadness in the New Dispensation -- 7. Antiplayback -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-241
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 65
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-45-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 195 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 15
    Keywords: Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Umwelt ; Umweltwandel ; Humanökologie ; Landschaft ; Landschaftswandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Indien ; Animismus ; Wertvorstellung ; Spanien ; Museum ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Archäologie ; Megalith-Kultur ; Wasserversorgung ; Griechenland ; Italien ; Prähistorie, Eu ; Mobilität ; Dänemark ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Deutschland ; Pyrenäen ; Dolmen de Menga (Antequera)
    Abstract: Landscapes bear traces of the use of resources over long periods. These reflect not only ways of using, shaping, organising, controlling and exchanging resources, but also knowledge, perceptions, motivations for actions and related social dynamics. Resources can be material as well as immaterial and constitute the basis for the development and decline of societies. They are usually not exploited in isolation, but as parts of complexes whose specific constellation in time and space can be best described as assemblages. This topic was the subject of the session `Human-Made Environments: The Development of Landscapes as Resource Assemblages` held at the 24th Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists (Barcelona, 5-8 September 2018) and forms the basis of this volume. The general purpose is a debate on new concepts of the interrelation of social dynamics and resource use and a discussion of case studies in which landscapes were shaped to facilitate the utilisation of resources. The identification of what has been considered to be a resource is discussed as well as the means through which the corresponding landscapes were transformed and the results of these transformations. This implies not only material, but also spiritual aspects linked to the exploitation of resources. Since ResourceAssemblages are products of historical evolution and mutual relations the mechanisms of these processes are of great significance. Supreme aspects comprise the detection of a conscious human formation of landscapes in order to suit the exploitation of resources, the connected social practices as well as socio-cultural dynamics linked to the use of resources. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "session "Human-Made Environments. The Development of Landscapes as ResourceAssemblages" held at the 24th Annual Meeting of the Eurpean Association of Archaeologists (Barcelona, September 5th-8th 2018) and forms the basis of this volume." (Seite 7)
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  • 66
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12. "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 67
    ISBN: 978-3-948618-22-3 , 3-948618-22-4
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 506 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Tagungen des Landesmuseums für Vorgeschichte Halle (Saale) 24
    Keywords: Zeit Macht ; Astronomie ; Kalender ; Archäologie ; Prähistorie ; Tagungsbericht
    Note: Vorwort: Tagung fand nicht statt, Band enthält die eingereichten Beiträge der Referentinnen und Referenten ; Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-0-367-61504-8 , 978-1-003-11090-3 , 1-003-11090-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 213 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Pilgrimage, Religious Travel and Tourism
    Keywords: Saudi-Arabien Wallfahrt ; Muslime ; Islam ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Mekka
    Abstract: "This book investigates female Muslims pilgrimage practices and how these relate to women's mobility, social relations, identities, and the power structures that shape women's lives. Bringing together scholars from different disciplines and regional expertise, it offers in-depth investigation of the gendered dimensions of Muslim pilgrimage and the life-worlds of female pilgrims. With a variety of case studies, the contributors explore the experiences of female pilgrims to Mecca and other pilgrimage sites, and how these are embedded in historical and current contexts of globalisation and transnational mobility. This volume will be relevant to a broad audience of researchers across pilgrimage, gender, religious, and Islamic studies"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Muslim pilgrimage through the lens of women's new mobilities / Marjo Buitelaar, Manja Stephan-Emmrich, and Viola Thimm -- 1. Under male supervision? Nationality, age and Islamic belief as basis for Muslim women's pilgrimage / Viola Thimm -- 2. Young Moroccan-Dutch women on hajj: Claiming female space / Khadija Kadrouch-Outmany & Marjo Buitelaar -- 3. Power in Moroccan women's narratives of the hajj / Kholoud Al-Ajarma -- 4. Shi'i Muslim women's pilgrimage rituals to Lady Fatemeh-Masoumeh's shrine in Qom / Ladan Rahbari -- 5. Israeli Dead Sea cosmetics and charity for Palestinian children: Indonesian women's shopping activities while on pilgrimage to Jerusalem / Mirjam Lücking -- 6. 'Clothing cannot improve moral behaviour': Pilgrimage, fashion, and entrepreneurship in a West African market / Erin Kenny -- 7. Considering the silences: Understanding historical narratives of women's Indian Ocean hajj mobility / Jacqueline H. Fewkes -- 8. Bosnian women on hajj / Dzenita Karic -- 9. In the 'Land of Wonders': Bint Al-Shati''s pilgrimage: The hajj and the construction of reformist religiosity / Richard van Leeuwen -- 10. Stepping in the footsteps of Hajar to bring home the hajj: Dialogical positioning in Asra Nomani's memoir Standing Alone / Marjo Buitelaar -- Glossary.
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8980-7 (paperback) , 978-0-8248-8180-2 (cloth) , 978-0-8248-8279-2 (pdf) , 978-0-8248-8281-5 (epub) , 978-0-8248-8280-8 (kindle edition)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Paperbach edition
    Series Statement: Topics in the Contemporary Pacific [volume 6]
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Frau ; Urbanisation ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Port Moresby 〈Papua Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: The New Port Moresby: Gender, Space, and Belonging in Urban Papua New Guinea explores the ways in which educated, professional women experience living in Port Moresby, the burgeoning capital of Papua New Guinea. Drawing on postcolonial and feminist scholarship, the book adds to an emerging literature on cities in the "Global South" as sites of oppression, but also resistance, aspiration, and activism. Taking an intersectional feminist approach, the book draws on a decade of research conducted among the educated professional women of Port Moresby, offering unique insight into class transitions and the perspectives of this small but significant cohort. The New Port Moresby expands the scope of research and writing about gendered experiences in Port Moresby, moving beyond the idea that the city is an exclusively hostile place for women. Without discounting the problems of uneven development, the author argues that the city`s new places offer women a degree of freedom and autonomy in a city predominantly characterized by fear and restriction. In doing so, it offers an ethnographically rich perspective on the interaction between the "global" and the "local" and what this might mean for feminism and the advancement of equity in the Pacific and beyond. The New Port Moresby will find an audience among anthropologists, particularly those interested in the urban Pacific, feminist geographers committed to expanding research to include cities in the Global South and development theorists interested in understanding the roles played by educated elites in less economically developed contexts. There have been few ethnographic monographs about Port Moresby and those that do exist have tended to marginalize or ignore gender. Yet as feminist geographers make clear, women and men are positioned differently in the world and their relationship to the places in which they live is also different. The book has no predecessors and stands alone in the Pacific as an account of this kind. As such, The New Port Moresby should be read by scholars and students of diverse disciplines interested in urbanization, gender, and the Pacific. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: From the General Editors -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue -- Introduction: Women in the City -- 1. Representations of Port Moresby: Gender, Class, and Culture in Films about the City -- 2. At Home in the City: Educated Women, Housing, and Belonging in Port Moresby -- 3. Getting Comfortable in the "New" Port Moresby -- 4. From Mosbi to "POM City": Gender, Transnationalism, and Development in Port Moresby -- 5. "The Heat of the PNG Sun": Women in Development -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 131-145
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-0-915703-97-5 (paperback) , 978-0-915703-98-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 377 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan number 62
    Keywords: Kanada Ontario ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Archäologie
    Abstract: The archaeological site at Killarney Bay, on the northeast side of Georgian Bay in Ontario, Canada, has attracted and mystified archaeologists for decades. The quantities of copper artifacts, exotic cherts, and long-distance trade goods all highlight the importance of the site during its time of occupation. Yet researchers have struggled to date the site or assign it to a particular cultural tradition, since the artifacts and mortuary components do not precisely match those of other sites and assemblages in the Upper Great Lakes. The history of archaeological investigation at Killarney Bay stretches across parts of three centuries and involves field schools from universities in two countries (Laurentian University in Canada and the University of Michigan in the United States). This volume pulls together the results from all prior research at the site and represents the first comprehensive report ever published on the excavations and finds at Killarney Bay. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / Henry T. Wright -- Preface / John O'Shea -- Collaboration and First Nations consultation statement / Partick Julig -- Part I. Background to excavations at Killarney Bay -- Part II. Archaeological investigations at Killarney Bay -- Part III. Materials recovered during excavations at Killarney Bay -- Part IV. Conclusions -- Appendices -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 341-377
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-885-6 , 978-1-78920-886-3 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 235 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Alkohol ; Gewalt ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie ; Mornington Island 〈Australien〉
    Abstract: "Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork undertaken since 2006, the book addresses some of the most topical aspects of remote Aboriginal life in Australia. This includes the role of kinship and family, relationships to land and sea, and cross-cultural relations with non-Aboriginal residents. There is also extensive treatment of contemporary issues relating to alcohol consumption, violence, use of the internet and social media, and the impact of systemic ill health. This richly detailed portrayal provides a nuanced account of being and becoming on Mornington Island"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. A Return -- Chapter 1. Locating the State -- Chapter 2. Whitefellas and Blackfellas -- Chapter 3. Contemporary Aboriginal Family -- Chapter 4. Who Crashed the Ambulance? Alcohol and Violence -- Chapter 5. Connections to Land and Sea -- Conclusion. Many Returns -- Appendix -- References -- Index.
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  • 72
    Book
    Book
    Albany : State University of New York Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-8603-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Kleine Antillen ; Virgin Islands ; Finanzwesen ; Geld ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Ethnography situating the contemporary financial services industry in the US Virgin Islands within broader histories of racial capitalism and gender inequality.Virgin Capital examines the cultural impact and historical significance of the Economic Development Commission (EDC) in the United States Virgin Islands. A tax holiday program, the EDC encourages financial services companies to relocate to these American-owned islands in exchange for an exemption from 90% of income taxes, and to stimulate the economy by hiring local workers and donating to local charitable causes. As a result of this program, the largest and poorest of these islands—St. Croix—has played host to primarily US financial firms and their white managers, leading to reinvigorated anxieties around the costs of racial capitalism and a feared return to the racial and gender order that ruled the islands during slavery. Drawing on fieldwork conducted during the boom years leading up to the 2008-2009 financial crisis, Virgin Capital provides ethnographic insight into the continuing relations of coloniality at work in the quintessentially "modern" industry of financial services and neoliberal "development" regimes, with their grounding in hierarchies of race, gender, class, and geopolitical positioning.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Into the Field: Navigating Self-Reflexivity at "Home" -- 3. Spectral Time: Tracing Racial Capitalism in the USVI from Plantation Slavery to the Economic Development Commission -- 4. The End of an Era: The Shuttering of Stanford Financial -- 5. Putting Race to Work: Racialization and Economic Opportunity -- 6. Easy Money and Respectable Girls: Gender Ideology and Neoliberal Development -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5667-1 , 3-8376-5667-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 194 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    Uniform Title: Namibias Kinder
    Keywords: Namibia Kind ; Kindheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krise ; Gewalt ; Armut ; Interview
    Abstract: Many children in Namibia find themselves facing a social crisis. They have been abandoned or abused, are malnourished, homeless, or live in shacks that barely provide any protection. However, amidst these disastrous living conditions, children have developed remarkable survival skills, and come up with equally clever and disillusioned analyses of their situation.For three years, Michaela Fink and Reimer Gronemeyer conducted interviews in Namibia with women who take care of vulnerable children. The book gives these children a voice in interviews and essays.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- What is this about? An Overview -- I. Children of the Crisis - Living Conditions in Namibia -- II. Children in Rural Areas -- III. Children in Urban Katutura -- IV. The New Civil Society Places - Refuges for Children in Need -- Conclusion: African Children. European Childhoods -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-194
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-32-2
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 75
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-508-8 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-526-2 (epub) , 978-1-78735-532-3 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-520-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-514-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 352 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Museumskunde Ausstellung ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Anthropologie ; Archäologie
    Abstract: Mobile Museums presents an argument for the importance of circulation in the study of museum collections, past and present. It brings together an impressive array of international scholars and curators from a wide variety of disciplines - including the history of science, museum anthropology and postcolonial history - to consider the mobility of collections. The book combines historical perspectives on the circulation of museum objects in the past with contemporary accounts of their re-mobilisation, notably in the context of Indigenous community engagement. Contributors seek to explore processes of circulation historically in order to re-examine, inform and unsettle common assumptions about the way museum collections have evolved over time and through space.By foregrounding questions of circulation, the chapters in Mobile Museums collectively represent a fundamental shift in the understanding of the history and future uses of museum collections. The book addresses a variety of different types of collection, including the botanical, the ethnographic, the economic and the archaeological. Its perspective is truly global, with case studies drawn from South America, West Africa, Oceania, Australia, the United States, Europe and the UK. Mobile Museums helps us to understand why the mobility of museum collections was a fundamental aspect of their history and why it continues to matter today. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 76
    ISBN: 978-989-99146-9-8
    Language: Portuguese , German
    Pages: 703 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Estudos & Memórias 14
    Keywords: Iberische Halbinsel Portugal ; Archäologie ; Megalith-Kultur ; Neolithikum, Europa ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Leisner, Georg [Leben und Werk] ; Leisner, Vera [Leben und Werk]
    Description / Table of Contents: Notas de abertura = Vorbemerkungen / Dirce Marzoli, Ana Catarina Sousa -- Parte 1. Georg E Vera Leisner: Vida E Obra = Teil 1. Georg und Vera Leisner: Leben und Werk -- Parte 2. Leisner e Leisner, 1951 = Teil 2. Leisner - Leisner, 1951 -- Parte 3. Leisner e Leisner et al. = Teil 3. Leisner - Leisner et al. -- Parte 4. Arquivos = Teil 4. Archive -- Mesa Redonda -- Arquivo Fotográfico Workshop O Arquivo Leisner e os Arquivos Históricos da Arqueologia Portuguesa -- Referências -- Autores -- Índice toponímico -- Índice onomástico
    Note: Beiträge teils in deutscher und portugisiescher Sprache
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  • 77
    ISSN: 0110-3709
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 272 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: University of Otago Studies in Archaeology no. 29
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Pazifischer Raum ; Archäologie ; Keramik ; Handel
    Abstract: Materialising Ancestral Madang documents the emergence of pottery production processes and exchange networks along the northeast coast of New Guinea during the last millennium before the present. This dynamic period in the Pacific`s human past involved important fluctuations to people`s mobility, social interaction, and technological organisation. It therefore remains crucial to understanding and historicising the expansive maritime subsistence trading networks that famously characterised the coast in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This book investigates these transformations by exploring the archaeology of Madang District; the heart of the Madang exchange network that revolved around the production and distribution of distinctive red-slipped pots. Potsherds of this style have been previously found spanning a 200 km radius, reaching Karkar Island, the Bismarck Archipelago, and even the New Guinea Highlands. By combining archaeological survey, excavation, craft ethnography, and archaeometric analyses, the volume systematically delineates the production groups that were working within this broader community of practice. The study shows that pre-colonial potters made use of a range of local raw materials and were free to improvise with their forming and decorating techniques but learned and reproduced similar technological sequences over the past 500-600 years. It is likely that social restrictions permitted only potters from a small number of clans to produce ceramics and that the finished vessels were then distributed both informally within the local area and strategically during extensive trade voyages along the northeast coast of New Guinea. These results therefore cast light on an important but previously obscured aspect of Pacific culture history and provide a model for how craft production and exchange processes have manifested and commodified across the generations. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements --Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Archipelago of Contented People -- Chapter 3. Bel Production and Exchange -- Chapter 4. Modern Potting Communities -- Chapter 5. Traces of the Past -- Chapter 6: Archaeological Investigations -- Chapter 7. Pre-Colonial Potting I: Production -- Chapter 8. Pre-Colonial Potting II: Procurement and Distribution -- Chapter 9. Pre-Colonial Potting III: Decorating -- Chapter 10. Materialising Ancestral Madang -- Chapter 11. Bel Culture History -- Conclusions -- Endnote -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 258-272"University of Otago Master of Arts thesis (Gaffney 2016), upon which this volume is based" (Acknowledgements) , Thesis (Master of Arts), University of Otago, 2016
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69250-3 , 978-1--138-69249-7 , 978-1-315-53221-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 170 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: kulturelles Eigentum Diebstahl ; Archäologie ; Handel, illegaler ; Schmuggel ; Kriminalität ; Recht
    Abstract: "Trafficking Culture outlines current research and thinking on the illicit market in antiquities. It moves along the global trafficking chain from 'source' to 'market, ' identifying the main roles and routines involved. Using original research, the authors explore the dynamics of this 'grey' market, where legal and illegal goods are mixed and conflated. It compares and contrasts this illicit trade with other 'transnational criminal markets, ' such as the illegal trades in drugs, wildlife, conflict diamonds, timber, human trafficking, and counterfeits. The analytical frames of organized crime and white-collar crime, drawn from criminology, provide a fresh perspective on a problem that has tended to be seen as archaeological, rather than criminological. Bringing insights from both disciplines together, this book represents a productive discourse between experts in these two fields, working together for several years to produce the evidence base that is reported here. Innovative forms of regulation are the most productive way to explore crime control in this field, and this book provides a series of propositions about practical crime reduction measures for the future. It will be invaluable to academics working in the fields of archaeology, criminology, art history, museum studies and heritage. The book will also be a vital resource for professionals in the field of cultural property protection and preservation"
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 0-8122-5156-3 , 978-0-8122-5156-2 , 978-0-8122-9698-3 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 297 Seiten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Landschaft ; Archäologie ; Felsbild ; Kunst, ozeanische ; Prähistorische Kunst ; Bergbau ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kolonialismus ; Prähistorie, Australien ; Kulturzerfall ; Murujuga 〈Halbinsel, Australien〉
    Abstract: A fascinating case study of the archaeological site at Murujuga, AustraliaLocated in the Dampier Archipelago of Western Australia, Murujuga is the single largest archaeological site in the world. It contains an estimated one million petroglyphs, or rock art motifs, produced by the Indigenous Australians who have historically inhabited the archipelago. To date, there has been no comprehensive survey of the site's petroglyphs or those who created them. Since the 1960s, regional mining interests have caused significant damage to this site, destroying an estimated 5 to 25 percent of the petroglyphs in Murujuga. Today, Murujuga holds the unenviable status of being one of the most endangered archaeological sites in the world.José Antonio González Zarandona provides a full postcolonial analysis of Murujuga as well as a geographic and archaeological overview of the site, its ethnohistory, and its considerable significance to Indigenous groups, before examining the colonial mistreatment of Murujuga from the seventeenth century to the present. Drawing on a range of postcolonial perspectives, Zarandona reads the assaults on the rock art of Murujuga as instances of what he terms "landscape iconoclasm": the destruction of art and landscapes central to group identity in pursuit of ideological, political, and economic dominance. Viewed through the lens of landscape iconoclasm, the destruction of Murujuga can be understood as not only the result of economic pressures but also as a means of reinforcing—through neglect, abandonment, fragmentation, and even certain practices of heritage preservation—the colonial legacy in Western Australia. Murujuga provides a case study through which to examine, and begin to reject, archaeology's global entanglement with colonial intervention and the politics of heritage preservation
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Foreword -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Situating Murujuga -- Chapter 2. Murujuga and Its Meanings -- Chapter 3. The Colonial Gaze -- Chapter 4. Rude Aesthetics -- Chapter 5. The Colonization of the Landscape -- Chapter 6. The Destruction of Landscape in Murujuga -- Chapter 7. The Making of Heritage -- Chapter 8. Landscape Iconoclasm -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Acknowledgments
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 259-284
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-147-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Mongolei Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Demokratisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Politik
    Abstract: Almost 10 years ago the mineral-rich country of Mongolia experienced very rapid economic growth, fuelled by China`s need for coal and copper. New subjects, buildings, and businesses flourished, and future dreams were imagined and hoped for. This period of growth is, however, now over. Mongolia is instead facing high levels of public and private debt, conflicts over land and sovereignty, and a changed political climate that threatens its fragile democratic institutions.Subjective Lives and Economic Transformations in Mongolia details this complex story through the intimate lives of five women. Building on long-term friendships, which span over 20 years, Rebecca documents their personal journeys in an ever-shifting landscape. She reveals how these women use experiences of living a `life in the gap` to survive the hard reality between desired outcomes and their actual daily lives. In doing so, she offers a completely different picture from that presented by economists and statisticians of what it is like to live in this fluctuating extractive economy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - 1. When the party was cancelled - Interlude I - 2. Democracy and its discontent - Interlude II - 3. Loans for care - Interlude III - 4. Freedom and movement - Interlude IV - 5. Networks of exchange - Interlude V - Conclusion - Bibliography - Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 151-155
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6175-2 , 0-8263-6175-7 , 978-0-8263-6176-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 322 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: Nubien, alt Ägypten, alt ; China, alt ; Inka ; Azteken ; Pakaanova ; Anden ; Indianer, präkolumbianisch, Südamerika ; Römisches Reich ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Migration ; Kolonialismus ; Imperium ; Imperialismus ; Archäologie ; Anthropologie, historische ; Tiahuanaco 〈Stadt, Bolivien〉
    Abstract: Throughout history, a large portion of the world's population has lived under imperial rule. Although scholars do not always agree on when and where the roots of imperialism lie, most would agree that imperial configurations have affected human history so profoundly that the legacy of ancient empires continues to structure the modern world in many ways. Empires are best described as heterogeneous and dynamic patchworks of imperial configurations in which imperial power was the outcome of the complex interaction between evolving colonial structures and various types of agents in highly contingent relationships. The goal of this volume is to harness the work of the "next generation" of empire scholars in order to foster new theoretical and methodological perspectives that are of relevance within and beyond archaeology and to foreground empires as a cross-cultural category. This book demonstrates how archaeological research can contribute to our conceptualization of empires across disciplinary boundaries
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265-314
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing, Michigan : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-104-4 , 978-1-60917-395-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: [10. Auflage]
    Series Statement: African Diaspora Series
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Afrikaner ; Arabische Staaten ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Migration ; Integration ; Akkulturation ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Araber, Afrika ; Rasse
    Abstract: Africans are among the fastest-growing immigrant groups in the United States. Although they are racially and ethnically diverse, few studies have examined how these differences affect their patterns of incorporation into society. This book is the first to highlight the role of race and ethnicity, Arab ethnicity in particular, in shaping the experiences of African immigrants. It demonstrates that American conceptions of race result in significant inequalities in the ways in which African immigrants are socially integrated. Thomas argues that suggestions that Black Africans are model-minorities who have overcome the barriers of race are misleading, showing that Black and Arab-ethnicity Africans systematically experience less favorable socioeconomic outcomes than their White African counterparts. Overall, the book makes three critical arguments. First, historical and contemporary constructions of race have important implications for understanding the dynamics of African immigration and settlement in the United States. Second, there are significant racial inequalities in the social and economic incorporation of contemporary African immigrants. Finally, Arab ethnicity has additional implications for understanding intra-racial disparities in incorporation among contemporary African immigrants. In general, these arguments are foundational for understanding the diversity of African immigrant experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Improving minority student persistence: an institutional factors approach / Yvonne R. Hilton, Monica Gray -- Minority recruitment and retention among gifted students / Chandra A. Stallworth, Ken D. Thomas -- Engineering study abroad: high impact strategy for increasing access / Monica Gray, Connie Lundy -- Empowering women in STEM: embedding STEM in K-12 education / Gretchen Dietz [and 3 others] -- Developing a learning community of engineers through an honors first-year seminar / Melissa L. Johnson, Kristy Spear -- Engineering teams: supporting diversity in engineering education / Jennifer Loy, Simon Howell, Rae Cooper -- Addressing cultural and gender project bias: engaged learning for diverse student cohorts / Jennifer Loy, Rae Cooper -- Revisioning the Engineering Profession: How to Make It Happen! / Judith Gill, Mary Ayre, Julie Mills -- A globally focused, experiential educational system for STEM fields: measures for intentionally promoting diversity / Aaron Sakulich, Amy Peterson -- Diversifying engineering education: a transdisciplinary approach from RWTH Aachen University / Linda Steuer [and 3 others] -- Engineering pathways in a U.S. public institution of higher education: a strategy for fostering student diversity / Fabiola Ehlers-Zavala, Anthony Maciejewski -- Getting off the engineering enrollment rollercoaster: interaction between academia and upstream petroleum industry / Tatyana Plaksina
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 135-148
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781787354555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (Seite 292 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Muslime ; Islam ; Künstler ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Frau ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Kunst ; Islamische Kunst
    Abstract: Networks, Labour and Migration among Indian Muslim Artisans provides an ethnography of life, work and migration in a North Indian Muslim-dominated woodworking industry. It traces artisanal connections within the local context, during migration within India, and to the Gulf, examining how woodworkers utilise local and transnational networks, based on identity, religiosity, and affective circulations, to access resources, support and forms of mutuality. However, the book also illustrates how liberalisation, intensifying forms of marginalisation and incorporation into global production networks have led to spatial pressures, fragmentation of artisanal labour, and forms of enclavement that persist despite geographical mobility and connectedness. By working across the dialectic of marginality and connectedness, Thomas Chambers thinks through these complexities and dualities by providing an ethnographic account that shares everyday life with artisans and others in the industry. Descriptive detail is intersected with spatial scales of `local`, `national` and `international`, with the demands of supply chains and labour markets within India and abroad, with structural conditions, and with forms of change and continuity. Empirically, then, the book provides a detailed account of a specific locale, but also contributes to broader theoretical debates centring on theorisations of margins, borders, connections, networks, embeddedness, neoliberalism, subjectivities, and economic or social flux
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Marginalisation, connectedness and Indian Muslim artisans: an introduction -- 2. A brief history of Indian Muslim artisans -- 3. The Indian craft supply chain: money, commodities and intimacy -- 4. Muslim women and craft production in India: gender, labour and space -- 5. Apprenticeship and labour amongst Indian Muslim artisans -- 6. Neoliberalism and Islamic reform among Indian Muslim artisans: affect and self-making -- 7. Friendship, urban space, labour and craftwork in India -- 8. Internal migration in India: imaginaries, subjectivities and precarity -- 9. Labour migration between India and the Gulf: regimes, Imaginaries and continuities -- 10. Marginalisation and connectedness: a conclusion.
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  • 84
    Book
    Book
    Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4962-2022-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 166 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: USA Kanada ; Indianer, Plains ; Sioux ; Lakota ; Widerstand ; Unabhängigkeit ; Indianerpolitik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Biographie ; Sitting Bull, Häuptling [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The Last Sovereigns is the story of how Sioux chief Sitting Bull resisted the white man`s ways as a last best hope for the survival of an indigenous way of life on the Great Plains—a nomadic life based on buffalo and indigenous plants scattered across the Sioux`s historical territories that were sacred to him and his people.Robert M. Utley explores the final four years of Sitting Bull`s life of freedom, from 1877 to 1881. To escape American vengeance for his assumed role in the annihilation of Gen. George Armstrong Custer`s command at the Little Bighorn, Sitting Bull led his Hunkpapa following into Canada. There he and his people interacted with the North-West Mounted Police, in particular Maj. James M. Walsh. The Mounties welcomed the Lakota and permitted them to remain if they promised to abide by the laws and rules of Queen Victoria, the White Mother. But the Canadian government wanted the Indians to return to their homeland and the police made every effort to persuade them to leave. They were aided by the diminishing herds of buffalo on which the Indians relied for sustenance and by the aggressions of Canadian Native groups that also relied on the buffalo.Sitting Bull and his people endured hostility, tragedy, heartache, indecision, uncertainty, and starvation and responded with stubborn resistance to the loss of their freedom and way of life. In the end, starvation doomed their sovereignty. This is their story.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 155-158
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  • 85
    Book
    Book
    Boynton Beach, FL : Florida Anthropological Society
    Language: English
    Pages: 152 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Florida Anthropological Society Publications No. 18
    Keywords: Nordamerika Florida ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Calusa ; Archäologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Editor's page -- Plan views and profiles on Big Mound Key -- Appendix 1: Northwest section -- Appendix 2: Northeast section -- Appendix 3: Southwest section -- Appendix 4: Southeast section -- Appendix 5: Periphery -- About the authors
    Note: "This monograph supplements a previous one, Big Mound Key near Charlotte Harbor, Florida" (editor's page)
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-140-3 , 9781838604721 , 978-1-78672-364-2/(EPUB eBook) , 978-1-78673-364-1/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: paperback edition
    Series Statement: International Library of African Studies 62
    Keywords: Westsahara Ethnie, Afrika ; Nomade ; Sahrauis ; Staatsentstehung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Flüchtling ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Karawanenhandel ; Wüste ; Politik ; Geschlechterrolle ; Hassaniya ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 259-276
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    New Haven, Conn. : Yale Universtity Press
    ISBN: 978-0300246759 , 0300246757 , 0-300-07815-3 , 978-0-300-07815-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 464 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Veritas paperback edition
    Series Statement: Yale Agrarian Studies
    Series Statement: The _Yale ISPS Series
    Keywords: Staat Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krise ; Staatszerfall
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 359 - 434
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  • 88
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-28-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (425 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 12
    Keywords: Schwarzes Meer Bulgarien ; Antike ; Archäologie ; Bergbau ; Kupfer ; Metallurgie
    Abstract: This volume presents the results of research on pre-industrial mining in the region along the south-eastern Bulgarian Black Sea coast. During rescue excavations some prehistoric settlements with traces of early of copper processing were uncovered. This initiated a thorough investigation of the copper ore deposits of Burgas, Rosen and Medni Rid that were mined until recently. Their archaeometallurgical investigation was a project of the Tübingen SFB 1070 ResourceCultures. The research results include an overview of the archaeological research along the southern Bulgarian coastal zone of the Black Sea and the now flooded sites in its shore area. The timeframe ranges from the earliest use of metals in the 5th millennium BC to the period of the `Greek Colonisation` and later. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-1-350-03923-0 , 978-1-350-03924-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 467 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Wirtschaft ; Massenmedien ; Materielle Kultur ; Terminologie ; Lexikon ; Wörterbuch
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    Marseille : pacific-credo Publications
    ISBN: 978-2-9563981-9-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 182 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Neuguinea ; Irian Jaya ; Hochland ; Indigenität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: This monograph is a comparative study of eight ways of life of highlanders in West Papua. It consists of ten sections: an introduction, a conclusion and eight ethnographic chapters, each dealing with a separate way of life. I chose this presentation since I wanted to make clear the individuality of each of them. In the book I attempt to trace the changes in these ways of life as they were occurring just previous to the settlement of colonial outsiders. This attempt proved feasible since for seven of them first contact accounts are available.
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-472-47582-4 , 978-1-315-59139-1/E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Vitality of Indigenous Religions [27]
    Keywords: Buddhismus Sherpa ; Nepal ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Ethnie, Südostasien
    Abstract: "This book analyses the social, political and religious life of the Hyolmo people of Nepal. Highlighting patterns of change and adaptation, it addresses the Shamanic-Buddhist interface that exists in the animated landscape of the Himalayas. Opening with an analysis of the ethnic revival of Nepal, the book first considers the Himalayan religious landscape and its people. Specific attention is then given to Helambu, home of the Hyolmo people, within the framework of Tibetan Buddhism. The discussion then turns to the persisting shamanic tradition of the region and the ritual dynamics of Hyolmo culture. The book concludes by considering broader questions of Hyolmo identity in the Nepalese context, as well as reflecting on the interconnection of landscape, ritual and identity. Offering a unique insight into a fascinating Himalayan culture and its formation, this book will be of great interest to scholars of indigenous peoples and religion across religious studies, Buddhist studies, cultural anthropology and South Asian studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures and tables -- Foreword by Graham Harvey -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ethnicity and the state. Historical introduction to Nepal`s ethnic revival movements -- 3 Notes towards a theory of landscape: from the animist landscape to the Buddhist beyul -- 4 Secret and sacred. Yolmo as a beyul -- 5 Shamans in Helambu -- 6 Ritual dynamics -- 7 Identity Matter -- 8 Conclusions -- Appendix 1 List of janajati adivasi as reported in the National Foundation for Upliftment of Aadibasi/Janjati Act, 2058 (2002) -- Glossary of recurrent terms appearing in tansliteration in the text -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [188]-211
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-0-9852016-9-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0065-9452 (ISSN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (908 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History number 104
    Keywords: Nevada Prä- und protohistorische Kultur ; Materielle Kultur ; Artefakt ; Archäologie ; Prähistorie, NA
    Abstract: The Central Mountains Archaic began with the arrival of foraging populations in the Intermountain West about 6000 years ago. This migration coincided with the "extremely dramatic" winter-wet event of 4350 cal b.c. and the arrival of piñon pine forests in the central Great Basin. Human foragers likely played a significant role in the rapid spread of piñon across the central and northeastern Great Basin. Logistic hunters exploited local bighorn populations, sometimes serviced by hunting camps (the "man caves" such as Gatecliff Shelter, Triple T Shelter, and several others) and they staged communal pronghorn drives at lower elevations. As climate cooled and became more moist, logistic bighorn hunting gradually shifted downslope, then apparently faded away about 1000 cal b.c. Communal pronghorn driving persisted into the historic era in the central Great Basin. [...] (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISBN: 977-1664-66810-0 (Formal falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations No. 22
    Keywords: Westafrika Savanne ; Senufo ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Till Förster's paper asks how existential transformations are experienced, lived, remembered and conceived by the people, but also by ethnographers. Förster aims at capturing "la longue durée" of his fieldwork among the Senufo in northern Côte d`Ivoire, West Africa, by reproducing the messiness and often inconsistency of ethnographic experience.(Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: The stream beyond the village. October 1990. Soungmon Yéo. August 1996. Siriki Camara. January 2018. Kartcha Soro --My people's field. August 1991. Zogama Yéo. September 1996. Karkoulougnon Ouattara. August 1998. Lourgo Soro. August 1993. Tyosongui Soro -- My father's house. February 1986. Segba Tuo. September 1990. Lènita Soro. August 1991. Yacouba Yéo. March 2002. Kassoum Dagnogo. March 2002. Wosoho Soro -- Coda -- References
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-3-447-11417-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVI, 383 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Forschungen zur Archäologie Außereuropäischer Kulturen Band 17
    Keywords: Peru Anden ; Nasca ; Archäologie ; Geschichte ; Siedlung ; Mobilität ; Ökologie ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Subsistenzwirtschaft
    Abstract: As of yet, little is known about the emergence of agriculture in the Central Andes. The results of the investigations of the Middle Archaic settlement of Pernil Alto (3800-3000 BC) presented in this volume now provide important insights for a better understanding of this development.The site of Pernil Alto is located in the foothills of the Andes in Southern Peru. Extensive excavations were carried out here by the German Archaeological Institute. Within the scope of this research, the economic development, form of mobility and social structure were investigated. For this purpose, the discovered remains (artefacts, dwellings, burials, botanical and faunal remains, and human remains) were analyzed and numerous 14C-analyses and Sr-analyses were carried out. The results were combined in a multi-proxy analysis and evaluated in relation to paleo-environmental findings. The result is a six-phase settlement with intra-site burials. During the first phase (ca. 3800-3300 BC), it was a settlement of foragers that relied on food collection, but already cultivated domesticated plants in an additional low-level food production. From the second phase (ca. 3300 BC) onwards, the settlement had developed into a permanent, structured village in which agriculture constituted the basis of subsistence.This is hitherto one of the oldest documented villages in the Americas where agriculture formed the basis of subsistence. The results of the research conducted at Pernil Alto thus contribute to a better understanding of the formation of slightly later first complex, marine-agricultural societies on Peru`s central coast. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of tables -- Abbildungsbeschriftungen -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 3. The Archaic Period -- 4. Environment -- 5. The site of Pernil Alto -- 6. Dating and Chronology -- 7. Structures -- 8. Burials -- 9. Artifacts -- 10. Botanical Remains -- 11. Faunal Remains -- 12. Further results -- 13. Dwellings -- 14. Artifacts as indicators for activities -- 15. Structure of the Middle Archaic settlement -- 16. The society of Pernil Alto -- 17. Economy -- 18. Mobility -- 19. Connections between Pernil Alto and other environmental zones -- 20. Comments on the settlement on the middle Rio Grande section during the Middle Archaic Period -- 21. Summary and Conclusion -- 22. Kurzzusammenfassung -- 23. Brief summary -- 24. Literature -- Digital supplements
    Note: Zusammenfassung in deutscher SpracheZusätzliche, digitale Informationen abrufbar unter: https://publications.dainst.org/books/index.php/dai/catalog/book/76 , Dissertation, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, 2016
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-858-3 (pbk.) , 1-78699-858-0 , 978-1-78699-857-6 (hbk.) , 1-78699-857-2 , 978-1-78699-854-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78699-856-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78699-855-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 216 Seiten
    Series Statement: Politics and Development in Contemporary Africa
    Keywords: Südafrika Republik Südafrika ; Versicherung ; Finanzwesen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ungleichheit ; Armut ; Alltag ; Demokratie
    Abstract: An ethnographic study of how financial products and services affect inequalities and conflicts in South Africa."Set in one of the world's most unequal and violent places, this ethnographic study reveals how insurance companies discovered a vast market of predominantly poor African clients. After apartheid ended in 1994, South Africa became a 'testing ground' for new insurance products, new marketing techniques and pioneering administrative models with a potentially global market. Drawing on Rorty's notion of irony for understanding how the contradictions inherent to solidarity affect inequality and conflict as well as drawing on a vast array of case studies, Ironies of Solidarity examines how both Africans enjoy the freedoms that they have gained in financial terms and how the onset of democracy effected the risks faced in everyday life. Bähre examines the ways in which policies are sold and claims are handled, offering a detailed analysis of South Africa's insurance sector." -- Publisher's description.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction 2. An ironic analysis 3. Hope and redistribution 4. Penetrating a new market 5. The Janus face of inclusion 6. The enchantment of abstract finance 7. Transforming mutualities in business 8. Death as moral hazard 9. Conclusion: Ironies of solidarity
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 190-208
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1266-2 , 978-1-5036-1265-5 , 978-1-5036-1267-9/ (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 232 Seiten
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Policy
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialpolitik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Ökologie ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: Can there be good social policy? This book describes what happens to Indigenous policy when it targets the supposedly 'wild people' of regional and remote Australia. Tess Lea explores naturalized policy: policy unplugged, gone live, ramifying in everyday life, to show that it is policies that are wild, not the people being targeted. Lea turns the notion of unruliness on its head to reveal a policy-driven world dominated by short term political interests and their erratic, irrational effects, and by the less obvious protection of long-term interests in resource extraction and the liberal settler lifestyles this sustains. Wild Policy argues policies are not about undoing the big causes of enduring inequality, and do not ameliorate harms terribly well either without yielding all hope.Drawing on efforts across housing and infrastructure, resistant media-making, health, governance and land tenure battles in regional and remote Australia, Wild Policy looks at how the logics of intervention are formulated and what this reveals in answer to the question: why is it all so hard? Lea offers readers a layered, multi-relational approach called policy ecology to probe the related question, 'what is to be done?' Lea's case material will resonate with analysts across the world who deal with infrastructures, policy, technologies, mining, militarization, enduring colonial legacies, and the Anthropocene.
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    New York : New York University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4798-8194-9 , 978-1-4798-0686-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 222 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical Perspectives on Youth 6
    Keywords: Iran Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Erwachsener ; Armut ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: An inside look at young Iranians navigating poverty and stigma in a time of crisis In Coming of Age in Iran, Manata Hashemi takes readers inside the lives of Iranian youth. Drawing on first-hand accounts, Hashemi shows how the young Iranian men and women known as the "burnt generation"—those between the ages of 15 and 29, who came of age after Iran`s 1979 Islamic Revolution—face their future prospects.With a compassionate eye, Hashemi paints a nuanced portrait of their day-to-day struggles in Iran. Hashemi spent months with these youth, observing them at bazaars, hair salons, parks, and mosques, tutoring them in English and sharing meals in their family homes. Many young Iranian men and women are jobless, living with their parents, and delaying marriage, ultimately failing to meet what they consider the traditional benchmarks of adulthood. Hashemi follows their stories, one by one, as they try to climb up the proverbial ladder of success.Coming of Age in Iran sheds light on the inner lives of a new generation of Iranian youth as they struggle in the face of ongoing economic crisis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- A Note on Transliteration -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Saving Face -- 2. All in a Day's Work -- 3. Dress for Success -- 4. Be Good, Do Good -- 5. Moral Conformism and Its Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About the Author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-170
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-27-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 425 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 12
    Keywords: Schwarzes Meer Bulgarien ; Antike ; Archäologie ; Bergbau ; Kupfer ; Gold ; Metallurgie
    Abstract: This volume presents the results of research on pre-industrial mining in the region along the south-eastern Bulgarian Black Sea coast. During rescue excavations some prehistoric settlements with traces of early of copper processing were uncovered. This initiated a thorough investigation of the copper ore deposits of Burgas, Rosen and Medni Rid that were mined until recently. Their archaeometallurgical investigation was a project of the Tübingen SFB 1070 ResourceCultures. The research results include an overview of the archaeological research along the southern Bulgarian coastal zone of the Black Sea and the now flooded sites in its shore area. The timeframe ranges from the earliest use of metals in the 5th millennium BC to the period of the `Greek Colonisation` and later. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface - Introduction -- I. Archaeology of the Coastal Area in Southeast Bulgaria -- II. Investigations in the Rosen (Medni Rid), Zidarovo and Varli Bryag Ore Fields
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-34448-8 (hardcover) , 0-520-34448-0 (hardcover) , 978-0-520-34449-5 (paperback) , 0-520-34449-9 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97555-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 278 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Mexiko Mittelamerika ; Yucatan ; Tourismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Tourism has become one of the most powerful forces organizing the predatory geographies of late capitalism. It creates entangled futures of exploitation and dependence, extracting resources and labor, and eclipsing other ways of doing, living, and imagining life. And yet, tourism also creates jobs, encourages infrastructure development, and in many places inspires the only possibility of hope and well-being. Stuck with Tourism explores the ambivalent nature of tourism by drawing on ethnographic evidence from the Mexican Yucatán Peninsula, a region voraciously transformed by tourism development over the past forty years. Contrasting labor and lived experiences at the beach resorts of Cancún, protected natural enclaves along the Gulf coast, historical buildings of the colonial past, and maquilas for souvenir production in the Maya heartland, this book explores the moral, political, ecological, and everyday dilemmas that emerge when, as Yucatán's inhabitants put it, people get stuck in tourism's grip. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Predatory and Sticky Tourism Geographies -- Beach Enclosures: Manufacturing a Caribbean Paradise -- Wild Hotspots: Contested Natures on the Maya Coast -- Colonial Enclaves: Site-Specific Indigeneity for Luxury Tourism -- City-Village: Domestic Maquila in the Tourist Offstage -- Conclusion: Tourism Fixation and Disciplinary Retoolings -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-252)
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-34117-3 (paperback) , 0-520-34117-1 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97457-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Global Korea 3
    Keywords: Südkorea Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeiterklasse ; Fremder ; Peru ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Religion ; Kultureinfluss ; Globalisierung ; Akkulturation ; Kulturethologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Peruvian migrant workers began arriving in South Korea in large numbers in the mid-1990s, eventually becoming one of the largest groups of non-Asians in the country. Migrant Conversions shows how despite facing unstable income and legal exclusion, migrants have come to see Korea as an ideal destination, sometimes even as part of their divine destiny. Faced with a forced end to their residence in Korea, Peruvians have developed strategies to transform themselves from economic migrants into heads of successful transnational families, influential church leaders, and cosmopolitan travelers. Set against the backdrop of the 2008 global financial crisis, Migrant Conversions explores the intersections of three types of conversions - monetary, religious, and cosmopolitan - to argue that migrants use conversions to negotiate the meaning of their lives in a constantly changing transnational context. As Peruvians carve out social spaces, they create complex and uneven connections between Peru and Korea that challenge a global hierarchy of nations and migrants. Exploring how migrants, churches, and nations change through processes of conversion reveals how globalization continues to impact people`s lives and ideas about their futures and pasts long after they have stopped moving or after a particular global moment has come to an end. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Constructing "The End" -- 1. Peru, South Korea, Peru . . . -- 2. Monetary Conversion -- 3. Religious Conversion -- 4. Cosmopolitan Conversion - Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 149-154
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