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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (4)
  • Frobenius-Institut
  • 2010-2014  (3)
  • 2005-2009  (1)
  • Claver, Alexander  (2)
  • Dijk, Kees van  (2)
  • Leiden : Brill  (4)
  • Philadelphia, PA : Univ. of Pennsylvania Press
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789004263239 , 9004263233 , 9789004256576 , 9004256571
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 442 pages) , illustrations (some color), maps
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land en Volkenkunde volume 291
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Claver, Alexander Dutch commerce and Chinese merchants in Java
    DDC: 330.9598/2022
    Keywords: Dutch History ; Chinese History ; Merchants History ; International economic relations ; Merchants ; Netherlandish colonies ; Kolonie ; Welthandel ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Economics ; General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Reference ; Asia ; China ; Indonesia ; Java ; Netherlands ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Chinese ; Commerce ; Asien ; China ; Java ; Niederlande ; Dutch ; Economic history ; History ; Netherlands Commerce ; History ; China Commerce ; History ; Netherlands Colonies ; Economic conditions ; Netherlands Foreign economic relations ; China Foreign economic relations ; Java (Indonesia) Commerce 20th century ; History ; Java (Indonesia) Commerce 19th century ; History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Dutch Commerce and Chinese Merchants in Java describes the vanished commercial world of colonial Java. Alexander Claver shows the challenges of a demanding business environment by highlighting trade and finance mechanisms, and the relationships between the participants involved
    Abstract: Glossary -- 1. Introduction -- Research outline -- Access to capital, information and security -- The Indonesian case -- Sources -- Research method -- 2. Prelude to rapid expansion (1800-1884) -- The colonial state and the economy -- The resilience of private enterprise -- Private enterprise under the cultivation system -- Tilting the balance : finance in transition -- Wholesalers and retailers -- 3. Crisis and adaptation (1884-1890s) -- Economic policy and political expansion -- The organization of trade -- The onset of the crisis : sugar and coffee -- The beginning of the crisis -- The crisis experienced -- The crisis prolonged : import and credit -- 4. Redefining Dutch-Chinese commercial relations (1890s-1910) -- An awkward alliance : the interdependence of Dutch and Chinese business -- The economic position of the Chinese under scrutiny -- A wave of failures : Surabaya in the late 1890s -- The Chinese boycot of the Handelsvereeniging Amsterdam -- 5. The road to expansion (1910-1930) -- The late colonial state : consolidation and conflict -- The colonial economy before 1914 -- The lure of sugar -- DJ B and the outbreak of the First World War -- The colonial economy after 1914 -- The Kwik Hoo Tong Handelmaatschappij : a prominent Chinese in sugar -- 6. Economic crisis and commercial resilience (1930-1942) -- The economic experience of the 1930s -- The incidence of failure : bankruptcy cases in the 1920s and 1930s -- Commercial resilience : two examples of crisis management in the 1930s -- 7. Conclusion -- A bird's-eye view of colonial trade -- Trade dynamics.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 405-429) and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789004263239
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 466 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Claver, Alexander Dutch commerce and Chinese merchants in Java
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1800-1942 ; Kaufleute ; Chinesen ; Großmacht ; Niederlande ; Kolonialismus ; Java ; Asian history ; Java ; China ; Niederlande ; Kolonialhandel ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte 1800-1942
    Abstract: Dutch Commerce and Chinese Merchants in Java describes the vanished commercial world of colonial Java. Alexander Claver shows the challenges of a demanding business environment by highlighting trade and finance mechanisms, and the relationships between the participants involved.
    Note: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: 46
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789004253612 , 9004253610 , 9789067183758 , 906718375X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii+204 pages)
    Keywords: Sanitation History ; Hygiene History ; Humanities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / General ; Indonesia ; History ; Hygiene ; Sanitation
    Abstract: Recent years have shown an increase in interest in the study of cleanliness from a historical and sociological perspective. Many of such studies on bathing and washing, on keeping the body and the streets clean, and on filth and the combat of dirt, focus on Europe. In Cleanliness and culture attention shifts to the tropics, to Indonesia, in colonial times as well as in the present. Subjects range from the use of soap and the washing of clothes as a pretext to claim superiority of race and class to how references to being clean played a role in a campaign against European homosexuals in the Netherlands Indies at the end of the 1930s. Other topics are eerie skin diseases and the sanitary measures to eliminate them, and how misconceptions about lack of hygiene as the cause of illness hampered the finding of a cure. Attention is also drawn to differences in attitude towards performing personal body functions outdoors and retreating to the privacy of the bathroom, to traditional bathing ritual and to the modern tropical Spa culture as a manifestation of a New Asian lifestyle. With contributions by Bart Barendregt, Marieke Bloembergen, Kees van Dijk, Mary Somers Heidhues, David Henley, George Quinn, and Jean Gelman Taylor
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : Brill
    ISBN: 9789004260474 , 9004260471 , 9789067183086 , 9067183083
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii + 674 pages)
    Keywords: World War, 1914-1918 ; HISTORY / General ; Humanities ; Indonesia ; History ; World War (1914-1918) ; Indonesia History 1798-1942
    Abstract: World War I had just broken out, but colonial authorities in the Netherlands Indies heaved a sigh of relief: The colonial export sector had not collapsed and war offered new economic prospects; representatives from the Islamic nationalist movement had prayed for God to bless the Netherlands but had not seized upon the occasion to incite unrest. Furthermore, the colonial government, impressed by such shows of loyalty, embarked upon a campaign to create a 'native militia', an army of Javanese to assist in repulsing a possible Japanese invasion. - - Yet there were other problem: pilgrims stranded in Mecca, the pro-German disposition of most Indonesian Muslims because of the involvement of Turkey in the war, and above all the status of the Netherlands Indies as a smuggling station used by Indian revolutionaries and German agents to subvert British rule in Asia. - - By 1917 the optimism of the first war years had disappeared. Trade restrictions, the war at sea, and a worldwide lack of tonnage caused export opportunities to dwindle. Communist propaganda had radicalized the nationalist movement. In 1918 it seemed that the colony might cave in. Exports had ceased. Famine was a very real danger. There was increasing unrest within the colonial population and the army and navy. Colonial authorities turned to the nationalist movement for help, offering them drastic political concessions, forgotten as soon as the war ended. The political and economic independence gained by the Netherlands Indies, a result of problems in communications with the mother country, was also lost with the end of the war. - - Kees van Dijk examines how in 1917 the atmosphere of optimism in the Netherlands Indies changed to one of unrest and dissatisfaction, and how after World War I the situation stabilized to resemble pre-war political and economic circumstances. - - Kees van Dijk (1946) has worked as a researcher at KITLV/Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies from 1968 to 2007 and has been professor of the history of Islam in Indonesia at Leiden University since 1985. Among his publications are Rebellion under the banner of Islam; The Darul Islam in Indonesia (Leiden, KITLV Press 1981) and A country in despair; Indonesia between 1997 and 2000 (Leiden, KITLV Press 2001)
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