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  • Frobenius-Institut  (1,968)
  • MEK Berlin  (49)
  • English  (2,017)
  • Identität  (1,161)
  • Wirtschaft  (876)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : V&R unipress
    ISBN: 9783847115342 , 3847115340
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 158 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: L' homme 34. Jg., Heft 1 (2023)
    Series Statement: L' homme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kinder in Heimen
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Schmerz ; Geschlecht ; Körper ; Gefühl ; Heimerziehung ; Kind ; Identität ; Fürsorge ; Selbstbestimmung ; Verwahrlosung ; Sozialisation ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Note: Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch , Abstracts in englischer Sprache
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783110783100 , 311078310X
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 242 Seiten , 23 cm x 15.5 cm
    Series Statement: Europäisch-jüdische Studien – Beiträge Volume 62
    Series Statement: Europäisch-jüdische Studien Beiträge
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 940.04924
    Keywords: HISTORY / Jewish ; HISTORY / Social History ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Juden ; Judentum ; Identität ; Zeitfragen ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Judentum ; Christentum ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: What are the future perspectives for Jews and Jewish networks in contemporary Europe? Is there a new quality of relations between Jews and non-Jews, despite or precisely because of the Holocaust trauma? How is the memory of the extermination of 6 million European Jews reflected in memorial events and literature, film, drama, and visual arts media? To what degree do European Jews feel as integrated people, as Europeans per see, and as safe citizens? An interdisciplinary team of historians, cultural anthropologists, sociologists, and literary theorists answers these questions for Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Germany. They show that the Holocaust has become an enduring topic in public among Jews and non-Jews. However, Jews in Europe work self-confidently on their future on the "old continent," new alliances, and in cooperation with a broad network of civil forces. Non-Jewish interest in Jewish history and the present has significantly increased over decades, and networks combatting anti-Semitism have strengthened
    Note: Zielgruppe: 5PGJ, Bezug zu Juden und jüdischen Gruppen , Bibliography: Seite 217-233
    URL: Unbekannt  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Unbekannt  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Unbekannt  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-79-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen 23
    Keywords: Kirgisien Kindheit ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tradition ; Religion ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book introduces readers to an ethnography about children in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan and the values associated with their upbringing from local people`s own point of views. The author, who conducted her research in Kochkor, a village in northern Kyrgyzstan, approaches the topic of children and their childhood through the prism of `healthy growth`. In the local context, ideas about healthy growth of children are not limited to their physical, mental or emotional development; it also includes bringing up `culturally educated` members of society with proper moral values, as well as the conduct of culturally determined health-related and life-cycle rituals. Discourses on the healthy development of children are presented through the voices of the people of Kochkor about Kyrgyz cultural practices, the increasing role of Islam, modernity and globalisation in Kyrgyzstan and how these dynamics have changed their perceptions of children and their childhoods. Therefore, this book can also be seen as an ethnographic study of the social changes in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan that are shaping and re-shaping the values, worldviews and daily practices of local people. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-0-755-63413-2 , 978-0-755-63412-5 , 978-0-755-63411-8 , 978-0-755-63410-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 271 Seiten , Illusstrationen
    Keywords: Indien Wald ; Baum ; Raum ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Nation ; Literatur ; Schriftsteller ; Gesellschaft, moderne
    Abstract: As they seek to explore evolving and conflicting ideas of nationhood and modernity, India's writers have often chosen forests as the dramatic setting for stories of national identity. India's Forests, Real and Imagined explores how these settings have been integral to India sense of national consciousness. Alan Johnson demonstrates that modern writers have drawn on older Indian literary traditions of the forest as a place of exile, trial and danger to shape new ideas of India as a modern nation. The book casts new light on a wide range of modern writers, from Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay - widely regarded as the first Indian novelist - to contemporary authors such as Amitav Ghosh, Arundhati Roy, Salman Rushdie and Jhumpa Lahiri as well as local attitudes to nationhood and the environment across the country.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-256
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute and Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-009-35036-5 (hardback) , 978-1-009-35034-1 (paperback) , 978-1-009-35031-0 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 70
    Keywords: Sambia Bekleidung ; Alltagsobjekt ; Alltag ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturwandel ; Identität ; Kultur und Politik ; Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Drawing on half-a-century of research in Zambia and regional scholarship, Karen Tranberg Hansen offers a vibrant history of changing dress practices from the late-colonial period to the present day. Exploring how the dressed body serves as the point of contact between personal, local, and global experiences, she argues that dress is just as central to political power as it is to personal style. Questioning the idea that the West led fashion trends elsewhere, Hansen demonstrates how local dress conventions appropriated western dress influences as Zambian and shows how Zambia contributed to global fashions, such as the colourful Chitenge fabric that spread across colonial trading networks. Brought to life with colour illustrations and personal anecdotes, this book spotlights dress not only as an important medium through which Zambian identities are negotiated, but also as a key reflector and driver of history. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue: the global world of dress in Zambia -- 1. Dress practice as history -- Part I. Dressing Well -- 2. The migration nexus -- 3. Dressing for freedom. Snapshot 1: The national fabric -- Part II. Dress and Undress -- 4. Dress, undress, body, and nation -- 5. Miniskirts and dangerous dress practice. Snapshot 2: Chitenge -- 6. The dramaturgy of body politics. Snapshot 3: Accessories -- Part III. Fashionable Transformations -- 7. Youth and urban cultures of consumption. Snapshot 4: Salaula -- 8. Fashioning demonstrative displays. Snapshot 5: 'Chinese clothes' -- 9. Dressing Zambian. Snapshot 6: A digital fitting room -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-199
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Lüneburg : Institut für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen in Nordosteuropa e.V. (IKGN) an der Universität Hamburg - Nordost-Institut
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 241 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 x 17 cm
    Series Statement: Nordost-Archiv [N.F.], 30. Jahrgang 2021
    DDC: 900.94790904
    Keywords: Ostmitteleuropaforschung ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Identität ; Beziehung ; Museum ; Stadtplanung ; Russlanddeutsche ; Baltikum ; Polen ; Ostdeutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben , Beiträge deutsch, Zusammenfassungen englisch
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781800790063
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 274 Seiten , 22.9 cm x 15.2 cm
    Series Statement: Imagining Black Europe Vol. 2
    Series Statement: Imagining black Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Potsdam 2020
    DDC: 304.8096
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; London ; Berlin ; Person of Color ; Identität ; Aktivismus ; Antirassismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Literatur ; Berlin ; London ; Person of Color ; Identität ; Aktivismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Literatur
    Abstract: Afropolitan Encounters: Literature and Activism in London and Berlin explores what Afropolitanism does. Mobile people of African descent use this term to address their own lived realities creatively, which often includes countering stereotypical notions of being African. Afropolitan practices are enormously heterogeneous and malleable, which constitutes its strengths and, at the same time, creates tensions. This book traces the theoretical beginnings of Afropolitanism and moves on to explore Afropolitan practices in London and Berlin. Afropolitanism can take different forms, such as that of an identity, a political and ethical stance, a dead–end road, networks, a collective self–care practice or a strategic label. In spite of the harsh criticism, Afropolitanism is attractive for people to deal with the meanings of Africa and Africanness, questions of belonging, equal rights and opportunities. While not a unitary project, the vast variety of Afropolitan practices provide approaches to contemporary political problems in Europe and beyond. In this book, Afropolitan practices are read against the specific context of German and British colonial histories and structures of racism, the histories of Black Europeans, and contemporary right–wing resurgence in Germany and England, respectively.
    Note: Works cited: page 253-266 and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-199-8 , 1-80073-199-X , 978-1-78533-679-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 372 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 4
    Keywords: Kapitalismus Industrie ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsethik ; Arbeiterklasse ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Sambia ; Kasachstan ; Bulgarien ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Ägypten ; Südkorea ; Philippinen ; Russland ; China ; Trinidad ; Nepal
    Abstract: Bringing together ethnographic case studies of industrial labor from different parts of the world, "Industrial Labor on the Margins of Capitalism" explores the increasing casualization of workforces and the weakening power of organized labor. This division owes much to state policies and is reflected in local understandings of class. By exploring this relationship, these essays question the claim that neoliberal ideology has become the new `commonsense` of our times and suggest various propositions about the conditions that create employment regimes based on flexible labor.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-67-4
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (249 Seiten) , zahlreiche Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 19
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Schwarzes Meer ; Identität ; Altertum ; Religion ; Materielle Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sowohl Individuen als auch soziale Gruppen defi nieren sich über ein Gefl echt ganz unterschiedlicher Zugehörigkeiten, die je nach Situation bewusst betont oder angepasst werden. Diese Vielschichtigkeit von Identitätsgefl echten und die Nutzung von Identität als soziale Ressource erschweren das Verständnis von Zugehörigkeiten antiker Akteure. Dies führte gerade bei Versuchen, Befunde und Individuen mit kollektiven Identitäten wie Ethnien zu verbinden, zu Widersprüchen, Vereinfachungen und Fehlzuordnungen. Die daraus entstandenen mistaken identities wiederum hatten und haben mitunter weitreichende Konsequenzen für Interpretationen von archäologischem Fundmaterial. Der vorliegende Band diskutiert diese Schwierigkeiten einerseits auf theoretischer und wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Ebene und legt andererseits konkrete Beispiele spezifi scher materieller Kontexte vor, die die Probleme und Grenzen im Umgang mit der Verknüpfung von Objekten und ethnischen oder kulturellen, politischen und religiösen Identitäten aufzeigen. Nicht zuletzt werden auch mistaken identities in Form von Fehlzuordnungen an der Materialbasis thematisiert und das Potential naturwissenschaftlicher Analysenmethoden im Zusammenhang mit Identitätsdiskursen in archäologischen Kontexten zur Diskussion gestellt. Die hier gesammelten Beiträge entstanden im Anschluss an die internationale Konferenz "Mistaken Identity", die vom 17.-19. November 2016 am Institut für Klassische Archäologie der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen abgehalten wurde.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorbmerkung / Veronika Sossau und Kai Riehle -- Identitätsdiskurse in den Altertumswissenschaften -- Fallstudien: ethnische, kulturelle und politische Identitäten in der materiellen Kultur des westlichen Mittelmeerraums -- Analysierbare Größen? Die Herkunft von Menschen und Dingen im Identitätsdiskurs
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4833-0 , 1-5095-4832-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 103 Seiten
    Series Statement: Critical South
    Uniform Title: Le _triangle et l'hexagone
    Keywords: Frankreich Schwarze ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Freiheit ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Soumahoro, Maboula [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: In this highly original book, Maboula Soumahoro explores the cultural and political vastness of the Black Atlantic, where Africa, Europe, and the Americas were tied together by the brutal realities of the slave trade and colonialism. Each of these spaces has its own way of reading the Black body and the Black experience, and its own modes of visibility, invisibility, silence, and amplification of Black life. By weaving together her personal history with that of France and its abiding myth of color-blindness, Maboula Soumahoro highlights the banality and persistence of structural racism in France today, and shows that freedom will be found in the journey and movement between the sites of the Atlantic triangle. Africana is the name of that freedom.How can we build and reflect on a collective diasporic identity through a personal journey? What are the limits and possibilities of this endeavor, when the personal journey is that of oft-erased bodies and stories, de-humanized lives, and when Black populations in Africa, the Americas, and Europe identify and misidentify with each other, their sensibilities shaped by the particular locales in which their lives unfold?This book makes an important intellectual contribution to contemporary public conversations and theoretical inquiry into race, racism, blackness, and identity today, as it probes and questions the academic methodologies that have functioned as structures of exclusion.
    Note: "Originally published in French as Le triangle et l'hexagone: Réflexions sur une identité noire © Éditions La Découverte, Paris, 2020
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781800082274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Tamile ; Tee ; Arbeit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Krise ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: What does the collapse of India`s tea industry mean for Dalit workers who have lived, worked and died on the plantations since the colonial era? Plantation Crisis offers a complex understanding of how processes of social and political alienation unfold in moments of economic rupture. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in the Peermade and Munnar tea belts, Jayaseelan Raj - himself a product of the plantation system - offers a unique and richly detailed analysis of the profound, multi-dimensional sense of crisis felt by those who are at the bottom of global plantation capitalism.Tea production in India accounts for 25 per cent of global output. The colonial era planation system - and its two million strong workforce - has, since the mid-1990s, faced a series of ruptures stemming from neoliberal economic globalisation. In the South Indian state of Kerala, otherwise known for its labour-centric development initiatives, the Tamil speaking Dalit workforce, whose ancestors were brought to the plantations in the 19th century, are at the forefront of this crisis and the profound impacts it brings to their social identity and economic wellbeing. Out of the colonial history of racial capitalism and indentured migration, Plantation Crisis opens our eyes to the collapse of the plantation system in India, and the profound impacts this has on the Dalit workers who lived there for generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of FiguresList of TablesPrefaceAcknowledgements0 Introduction1 Pre-crisis: The making of moral order2 Workers: Stay on, move out3 Retirees: Failed attempt to stay on4 Youth: Hidden injuries of caste5 `Dam`ned in dispute6 Crisis of relations7 Rumour and gossip in a time of crisis.8 New companies, new workforce9 The social consequences of crises.Appendix 1: A short history of Peermade tea beltReferences
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6212-2/(Broschur) , 3-8376-6212-8 , 978-3-8394-6212-6/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Uniform Title: The _governmentality of Nepali labor migration
    Keywords: Nepal Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wanderarbeiter ; Arbeit ; Globalisierung ; Mobilität ; Lohnarbeit ; Wirtschaft ; Beziehungen, transnationale
    Abstract: High-profile events such as the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar have made one thing abundantly clear: Much of today's economic growth would be unthinkable without the low-wage employment of migrant workers. But which cultural, economic, and political infrastructures in the »source« countries make these types of migration possible in the first place? Based on multi-sensory ethnographic research in Nepal, Hannah Uprety retraces the practices of recruitment and instruction that - step by step - transform Nepali labor into an internationally marketable commodity. In doing so, she uncovers a migration regime that effectively turns local men and women into »migrant workers« before they even leave the country.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 337-372 , Dissertation, Westfälische Universität Münster, 2021
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-032-19584-1 , 978-1-003-25990-9/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 136 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 41
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kasachstan ; Uigure ; Kunst ; Kunst, asiatische ; Kultur ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Rolle ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Queer
    Abstract: This collection of multi-disciplinary essays offers a fresh, perspective on Central Asian art and culture as it gains increased attention on both the local and international stage. Influenced by the golden ages of its history - from the ancient Scythians, through the glory of the Persians and Turks, and shaped by the Russian and later Soviet imperial powers - the region is revealed as exotic, dramatic, and universally topical. Contributions come from scholars and participants in the Central Asian cultural scene who specialise in different, often isolated, spheres. Their unifying theme is identity and its formation, including national, ethnic, cultural, religious and gender identities.Art and culture are shown to have active social roles - representing, analysing, questioning and supporting social upheavals and change. Culture is seen as an intrinsic part of society; while being affected by the specific historical context, it does at times affect it in return. From major socio-economic and political shifts, to smaller yet not less potent personal and individual identities, this collection demonstrates we are once again experiencing a time in which culture plays a crucial role in opening minds and facilitating change.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Art and culture - actors or representatives? Aliya de Tiesenhausen 2. Nation, religion and social heat: heritaging Uyghur mäshräp in Kazakhstan Rachel Harris and Ablet Kamalov 3. The art of the Sixtiers in Soviet Kazakhstan, or how to make a portrait from a skull Christianna Bonin 4. Soviet architecture, Kazakh nationalist sentiments and the making of Soviet Kazakhstan, 1925-33: the cases of Kyzylorda and the House of Government of the Kazakh ASSR in Almaty Basan Kuberlinov 5. From Sufism to communism: incarnations of the Uyghur song `Imam Hüsäynim` Mu Qian 6. Contesting convention: agency in Dushanbe`s contemporary art scene Kasia Ploskonka 7. Queer identity in the contemporary art of Kazakhstan Saltanat Shoshanova
    Note: The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Central Asian Survey.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6356-5 , 978-0-8263-6357-2 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 297 Seiten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnographie ; Differenzierung ; Latino ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Minorität ; Epistemologie ; Identität ; Indigenität ; Taino ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Chicano ; USA ; Mexiko ; Puerto Rico
    Abstract: The contributors in Ethnographic Refusals, Unruly Latinidades highlight the value of "radical inclusion" in their research and call for a critical self-reflexivity that marshals the power of bearing witness to move from rhetoric to praxis in support of these methodologies within anthropological perspectives. The essays in this collection do not offer simple solutions to histories of colonialism, patriarchy, and misogyny through which gender binaries and racial hierarches have been imposed and reproduced, but rather provide a crucial opportunity for reflection on and continued reimagination of the contours of Latinidad. These scholars deploy Latinx strategically as part of ongoing dialogues, understanding that their terminologies are inherently imprecise, contested, and constantly shifting. Each chapter explores how Latinx ethnographers and interlocutors work together in contexts of refusal--ever mindful of how power shapes these encounters and the analyses that emerge from them--as well as the extraordinary possibilities offered by ethnography and its role in ongoing social transformation. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-251"School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar 'Ethnographies of Contestation and Resilience in Latinx America', April 7-11, 2019" (Seite 252)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5731-3 , 978-3-8376-5731-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (334 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Body Cultures
    Keywords: Deutschland Großbritannien ; Reproduktion, menschliche ; Medizin, westliche ; Recht, westliches ; Identität
    Abstract: While it has been argued that anonymity in gamete donation has been brought to an end by legal changes and technological developments, Amelie Baumann suggests that this is in fact still in transformation. By focusing on the narratives of those who were conceived with anonymously donated gametes in the UK and Germany, she examines this transformative process and the role which donor-conceived persons play in it. This book shows that it is not someone's decision to procreate that turns »being donor-conceived« into a meaningful categorisation. Rather, kinship knowledge gets activated by the donor-conceived in specific ways for »being donor-conceived« to become a powerful identification. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Contextualising donor conception and anonymity -- 2. Research and analysis -- 3. The right to know -- 4. Public stories and new networks -- 5. Micropolitics of not-knowing -- 6. When the cat has been let out of the bag -- 7. Connections you might (not) make -- 8. Infrastructuring DNA -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- List of abbreviations -- List of figures -- Acknowledgements
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-328 , Dissertation, Universität Bremen, 2020
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-64825-025-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80010-419-8 (ebook) , 978-1-80010-420-4 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 390 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora 94
    Keywords: Großbritannien Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialtruppe ; Schwarze ; Militär ; Nigeria ; Ghana ; Sierra Leone ; Gambia ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gewalt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army explores the complex and constantly changing experience of West African soldiers under British command in Nigeria, the Gold Coast (now Ghana), Sierra Leone, and the Gambia. Since cost and tropical disease limited the deployment of British metropolitan troops to the region, British colonial rule in West Africa depended heavily on locally recruited soldiers and their families. This force became Britain's largest colonial army in Sub-Saharan Africa. West African Soldiers looks at the development of this colonial military from the conquest era of the late nineteenth century to decolonization in the 1950s. Rather than describing the many battles fought by this army both regionally and overseas, and informed by the concept of military culture, the book looks at the broad and overlapping themes of identity, culture, daily life, and violence. Chapter topics include the enslaved origins of the force, military identities including the myth of martial races, religious life, visual symbols like uniforms and insignia, health care related to tropical and sexually transmitted diseases, the experience of army wives, disciplinary flogging, mutiny, day-to-day violence committed by troops, and the employment of former soldiers by the colonial state. Based on archival research in five countries, the book derives inspiration from previous work on ordinary African soldiers in the British and German colonies of East Africa and in French West Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Slave Origins -- Chapter 2: Identities: Nigeria and Ghana -- Chapter 3: Identities: Sierra Leone and the Gambia -- Chapter 4: Religion -- Chapter 5: Symbols -- Chapter 6: Health -- Chapter 7: Women -- Chapter 8: Flogging -- Chapter 9: Mutiny -- Chapter 10: Murder and Mayhem -- Chapter 11: Former Soldiers -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Mini-Biographies -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 353-375
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-1-108-81252-8 (paperback) , 978-1-108-83654-8 (hardback) , 978-1-108-87387-1 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten
    Edition: First published 2021, first paparback edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 153
    Keywords: Liberia Afrika ; Nationalität ; Identität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Drawing on rich oral histories from over two hundred in-depth interviews in West Africa, Europe, and North America, Robtel Neajai Pailey examines socio-economic change in Liberia, Africa's first black republic, through the prism of citizenship. Marking how historical policy changes on citizenship and contemporary public discourse on dual citizenship have impacted development policy and practice, she reveals that as Liberia transformed from a country of immigration to one of emigration, so too did the nature of citizenship, thus influencing claims for and against dual citizenship. In this engaging contribution to scholarly and policy debates about citizenship as a continuum of inclusion and exclusion, and development as a process of both amelioration and degeneration, Pailey develops a new model for conceptualising citizenship within the context of crisis-affected states. In doing so, she offers a postcolonial critique of the neoliberal framing of diasporas and donors as the panacea to post-war reconstruction. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- List of Acronyms -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1 - Methodological, Theoretical, and Biographical Reflections -- 2 - The Political Economy of Belonging to Liberia -- 3 - Dual Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa -- 4 - Give Me Your Land or I`ll Shoot! -- 5 - Between Rootedness and Rootlessness -- 6 - The Dichotomy of Diasporic Developmentalism -- Conclusion -- Appendices -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-265Based on PhD thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2014, entitled "The love of liberty divided us here? Factors leading to the introduction and postponement in passage of liberia's dual citizenship bill"
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Leiden ; Boston : Brill
    ISBN: 9789004470811
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 387 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies volume 27
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Afrika ; Africa / Social conditions / 21st century ; Africa / Economic conditions / 1960- ; Africa / Civilization / 21st century ; Africa / Forecasting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781800732667
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 208 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Integration and conflict studies volume 25
    Series Statement: Integration and conflict studies
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamischer Staat ; Politisches Symbol ; Identität ; Ideologie ; Ikonographie ; Kalifat ; Islamischer Staat ; Kalifat ; Ideologie ; Politisches Symbol ; Ikonographie ; Identität
    Abstract: Describing the Islamic State’s ideologues as ‘entrepreneurs of identity’, this book explores how the group defined categories of social identity and used them as tools of communicative and cognitive structuring. Based on a wide dossier of original texts, speeches, images, and videos, the book examines how these ideologues have built a symbolic repertoire around the black flag as well as ideas and social practices such as the dictum to command good and forbid wrong, the supervision of public behaviour, and the oath of allegiance to the Caliph
    Note: Entrepreneurs of Identity and the Sectarianization of Iraq and Syria , The Caliphate , Iconography and Iconoclasm
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780367499853 , 9780367499723
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 401 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge international handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge international handbook of Indigenous resilience
    DDC: 305.8009
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenes Volk ; Resilienz ; Kosmologie ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Natur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781789973778
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 260 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in the history and culture of Scotland Volume 13
    Series Statement: Studies in the history and culture of Scotland
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scotland and islandness
    DDC: 941.100942
    Keywords: Insel ; Wirtschaftslage ; Kulturelle Identität ; Nationalkultur ; Geschichte ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Schottland ; Islands History ; Islands Economic conditions ; Sustainable development ; National characteristics, Scottish ; Scotland History, Local ; Scotland Rural conditions ; Scotland Social life and customs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Schottland ; Insel ; Gemeinde ; Kultur ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Scotland and islandness: explorations in community, economy and culture / Kathryn A. Burnett, Ray Burnett and Mike Danson -- Little islands on the edge of the ocean / Ray Burnett -- Cha ghabhadh na b' fheàrr fhaighinn ('A better couldn't be got'). Gaelic perspectives on island cultural heritage in Scotland's Hebrides / Hugh Cheape -- 'Da Norn is lang gien, but hit's left a waageng,': the distinctiveness of Shetland cultural identity / Andrew Jennings -- Scotland's islands and cultural work: the 'specialness' of place / Kathryn A. Burnett and Lynda Harling Stalker -- Regional and island economies of peripheries and margins: 'Nordic and Celtic' comparisons / Mike Danson -- Young people, out-migration and Scottish islands- surveying the landscape / Rosie Alexander -- Community land ownership and sustaining Scotland's islands: lessons from the Western Isles / Calum MacLeod -- Margins of resilience, sustainability and success: island enterprise and entrepreneurship / Mike Danson and Kathryn A. Burnett -- The Islands (Scotland) Act: Island proofing through legislation / Francesco Sindico and Nicola Crook -- Islandness: articulating and emplacing relationality / James Oliver.
    Abstract: "Scotland's islands are diverse, resourceful and singularly iconic in national and global imaginations of places 'apart' yet readily reached. This collection of essays offers a fascinating commentary on Scotland's island communities that celebrates their histories, cultures and economies in general terms. Recognising a complex geography of distinct regions and island spaces, the collection speaks to broader themes of tangible and intangible cultural heritage, narratives of place and people, the ideas and policies of island and regional distinctiveness, as well as particular examinations of literature, language, migration, land reform, and industry. With a view to placing ideas and expressions of islandness within a lived reality of island life and scholarship, the collection provides a multidisciplinary perspective on the value of continued and expanding research commentaries on Scotland's islands for both a Scottish and an international readership. This book should instantly appeal to scholars of Island Studies, Scottish Studies, and Regional Studies of northern and peripheral Europe. Readers with particular interests in the sociology and history of Scottish rural and northern Atlantic communities, the cultural histories and economies of remote and island places, and the pressing socio-economic agenda of small island sustainability, community building and resilience should also find the collection offers current commentaries on these broad themes illustrated with local island examples and contingencies."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9783830551157
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 432 Seiten, 6 ungezählte Blätter , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Osteuropa 71. Jahrgang, Heft 4/6 (2021)
    Series Statement: Osteuropa
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Tschechien ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1918-2019
    Note: Haupttitel ist Kopftitel , Herausgeber im Inhaltsverzeichnis genannt , Zusammenfassungen in englischer Sprache
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783903179318
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 302 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Identität ; Natur ; Gesellschaft ; Kunst ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Steiermark ; Ausstellungskatalog Museum für Geschichte 10.04.2021-31.10.2021 ; Ausstellungskatalog Volkskundemuseum 10.04.2021-31.10.2021 ; Ausstellungskatalog Kunsthaus Graz 10.04.2021-31.10.2021 ; Steiermark ; Kunst ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Natur ; Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Steiermark ; Kunst ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Natur ; Gesellschaft ; Identität
    Note: Text deutsch und englisch
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781509547586 , 9781509547593
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 360 Seiten
    Series Statement: New Russian thought
    Uniform Title: Природа зла
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Natürliche Ressourcen ; Kulturgeschichte ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Nutzung ; Ausbeutung ; Kultur ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Note: First published in Russian by New Literary Review , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 315-340
    URL: Cover
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783837654462
    Language: English
    Pages: 322 Seiten , Illustrationen, Pläne , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 453 g
    Series Statement: Urban studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kulturerbe ; Identität ; Stadt ; Denkmalpflege ; Konflikt ; Berlin ; Salvador ; New Orleans, La. ; New York, NY ; Düsseldorf ; Palermo ; Köln ; Taschkent ; Basel ; Cultural Heritage ; Heritage Politics ; Architectural Preservation ; Reconstruction ; City ; Space ; Memory Culture ; Urban Studies ; Urban Planning ; Architecture ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Stadt ; Kulturerbe ; Denkmalpflege ; Identität ; Konflikt ; Taschkent ; Basel ; New York, NY ; Düsseldorf ; Köln ; Berlin ; Palermo ; Salvador ; New Orleans, La.
    Note: Erscheint als Open Access bei De Gruyter
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1108823425 , 1108823424
    Language: English
    Pages: 75 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Elements in Critical Heritage Studies
    Keywords: Ethnologie Archiv ; Film ; Museum ; Indigenität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; Identität ; Argentinien ; Indianer, Argentinien
    Abstract: In the past decades cultural heritage stored at museums and archives has been returned to source communities in various forms and under diverse circumstances. This contribution to the Elements series explores and discusses specifically the return of digital 'ethnographic' images to indigenous and non indigenous people that share a common recent history of coexistence and dispute over the same territory that is to be understood in the light of the consolidation of a Nation State with a settler colonial logic. The author argues that the affective reception of what a given archive labels as tangible and intangible heritage varies according to each audience´s particular memory practices, historical experience and way of relating to shared hegemonic notions of 'whiteness' and 'indigeneity'.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 0-7969-2598-4 , 978-0-7969-2598-5
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Südafrika Migration ; Identität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Regierung ; Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Migrants, Thinkers, Storytellers develops an argument about how individual migrants, coming from four continents and diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, are in many ways affected by a violent categorisation that is often nihilistic, insistently racial, and continuously significant in the organisation of South African society. The book also examines how relative privilege and storytelling function as instruments for migrants to negotiate meanings and shape their lives. It employs narrative life story research as its guiding methodology and applies various disciplinary analytical perspectives, with an overall focus on social categorisation and its consequences. The featured stories stress how unsettled, mutable, and in flux social categories and identities are - just as a messy pencil sketch challenges clear definitions. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5892-1 , 978-3-8376-5892-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (362 Seiten) , Illustrationen (teils farbig)
    Series Statement: Materialitäten Band 30
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Gambia ; Senegambien ; Malinke ; Initiation ; Erbschaft ; Identität ; Gedächtnis ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kultursoziologie ; Ikonographie
    Abstract: Das performative und materialisierte Erbe des Initiationsritus Kankurang in Senegal und Gambia ist von der UNESCO als »Immaterielles Kulturerbe« unter Schutz gestellt. Claudia Ba untersucht an diesem visuellen Erbe, wie dichotome Verständnisse von Moderne und Tradition in Afrika aufgehoben werden. Mit ihrem Konzept der ikonischen Kohärenz situiert sie raumzeitlich global fluktuierende Bilder visueller Erbekonstruktionen der afrikanischen Gegenwartsgesellschaften. Damit schafft sie einen neuen Modus der Gedächtnisforschung, dessen breites analytisches Potenzial sich an die Sozial- und Kultur- sowie Geschichtswissenschaft, aber auch an Interessierte richtet, die mit global zirkulierenden Bildern arbeiten.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Das Sichtbare im Unsichtbaren -- 2. Welche Interpretation für welche Bilder? -- 3. Immaterielles Kulturerbe visualisieren. 3.1 Welche Mnemotechniken in Westafrika? 3.2 Zeitdiagnosen in und über Westafrika. 3.3 Ikonische Kohärenz der Raum- und Zeit-Episteme -- 4. Visualisierungen des Kankurang als Figuration von Erbe. 4.1 Die Geheimnis-Ebenen als Phänomenstruktur. 4.2 Das Kankurang Documentation Center in Janjanbureh in Gambia. 4.3 Espace Kankourang in Mbour in Senegal -- 5. Visualisierungen als Strukturmerkmal. 5.1 Die ikonische Kohärenz als Kontingenzbewältigung. 5.2 Eine kritische Bilanzierung im Spiegel der Mediologie. 5.3 Trajektorien der Visualisierungen des Kankurang. 5.4 Mnemotechniken auf dem Weg zum Erbe -- Danksagung -- Verzeichnisse: Abkürzungen, Literatur
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 341-359 , Dissertation, Technische Universität Berlin, 2020
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  • 29
    ISBN: 1-5275-7102-5 , 978-1-5275-7102-0 , 978-1-5275-1623-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 364 Seiten
    Edition: First published 2018, present binding published 2021
    Keywords: Afrika Sozialwissenschaft ; Soziologie ; Methodologie ; Afrika-Studien ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Identität ; Soziale Schichtung ; Sport ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Historiographie
    Abstract: This book critically examines the collection, interpretation, and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data from an Afrocentric perspective. The necessity of interpretive Afrocentric research is relevant to position agency and to locate Africana studies in place, space, and time. This study will provide readers with a compilation of literary, historical, philosophical, and social science essays that describe and evaluate the Africana experience from a methodological perspective. Paradoxically, the collection presents measurable and qualitative research, in order to flush out a global Pan-Africanist consciousness. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-62349-975-4 , 1-62349-975-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Summerfield G. Roberts Texas History Series
    Keywords: Mexiko Texas ; USA ; Grenze ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Architektur ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Borderlands: they stretch across national boundaries, and they create a unique space that extends beyond the international boundary. They extend north and south of what we think of as the actual border encompassing even the urban areas of San Antonio, Texas, and Monterrey, Nueva León, Mexico, affirming shared identities and a sense of belonging far away from the geographical boundary.In Bridging Cultures: Reflections on the Heritage Identity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands, editors Harriett Romo and William Dupont focus specifically on the lower reaches of the Rio Grande/Río Bravo as it exits the mountains and meanders across a coastal plain. Bringing together perspectives of architects, historians, anthropologists, sociologists, educators, political scientists, geographers, and creative writers who span and encompass the border, its four sections explore the historical and cultural background of the region; the built environment of the transnational border region and how border towns came to look as they do; shared systems of ideas, beliefs, values, knowledge, norms of behavior, and customs the way of life we think of as Borderlands culture; and how border security, trade and militarization, and media depictions impact the inhabitants of the Borderlands.Romo and Dupont present the complexity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands culture and historical heritage, exploring the tangible and intangible aspects of border culture, the meaning and legacy of the Borderlands, its influence on relationships and connections, and how to manage change in a region evolving dramatically over the past five centuries and into the future.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Section 1: Chronology in Context -- 1. The Spanish Borderlands: An Overview -- 2. The Indigenous Borderlands: Cultures without Boundaries -- Section 2: Defining Heritage Continuity and Contemporary Values in the Built Environment -- 3. The Architecture of the Twentieth Century: Management of a Cultural Tradition of Modernity -- 4. The Many Values of Cultural Heritage -- 5. The Question of Modern Heritage: Mid-Twentieth Century Architecture of the Texas-Tamaulipas Border -- 6. Picturing Reynosa: Visualizing the Past of a Río Bravo Mexican Border Town -- Section 3: Continuity of Cultural Heritage -- 7. Extended Borders and Cultural Citizenship -- 8. The Enduring Practice of Quinceañeras in the Borderlands: How a Timeless Ritual Maintains Culture, Language, andLatinx Identities -- 9. Texas Borderlands Artists: A Modern Perspective -- 10. Traversing Beloved Topographies of Immanence: Storying the Borderlands Imaginary -- Section 4: Discontinuity of Cultural Heritage -- 11. Militarized Borders and Digital Bridges: Ethnography, Art Exhibitions, and Archives -- 12. A History of Conflict and Resilience: Borderlands Transformations -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-32-2
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Athens, Ohio : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2467-4 , 978-0-8214-2437-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New African Histories 1
    Keywords: Islam Muriden ; Sekte, islamische ; Bruderschaft, islamische ; Diaspora ; Mobilität ; Migration ; Kulturwandel ; Identität ; Senegal
    Abstract: The construction of collective identity among the Muridiyya abroad is a communal but contested endeavor. Differing conceptions of what should be the mission of Muridiyya institutions in the diaspora reveal disciples' conflicting politics and challenge the notion of the order's homogeneity. While some insist on the universal dimension of Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke&;s calling and emphasize dawa (proselytizing), others prioritize preserving Muridiyya identity abroad by consolidating the linkages with the leadership in Senegal. Diasporic reimaginings of the Muridiyya abroad, in turn, inspire cultural reconfigurations at home.Drawing from a wide array of oral and archival sources in multiple languages collected in five countries, The Muridiyya on the Move reconstructs over half a century of the order&;s history, focusing on mobility and cultural transformations in urban settings. In this groundbreaking work, Babou highlights the importance of the dahira (urban prayer circle) as he charts the continuities and ruptures between Muridiyya migrations. Throughout, he delineates the economic, socio-political, and other forces that powered these population movements, including colonial rule, the economic crises of the postcolonial era, and natural disasters. Highlights the role of transnational space making in the construction of diasporic Muridiyya identity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Note on Orthography -- Introduction -- 1: The Muridiyya in the Cities of Senegal -- 2: Birth of a Diaspora -- 3: Gabon -- Gallery 1 -- 4: The Muridiyya in France -- 5: Making Murid Space in Paris -- Gallery 2 -- 6: Unlikely Migration -- 7: Making Room for the Muridiyya in New York City -- Gallery 3 -- Conclusion -- Appendixes -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4699-2 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4698-5 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4700-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 80 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Il n'y a pas d'identité culturelle
    Keywords: Europa Frankreich ; Identität ; Wertvorstellung
    Abstract: As people throughout the world react to globalization and revert to nationalism, they are proclaiming distinct cultural identities for themselves. Cultural identity seems to offer a defensive wall against the homogenizing effects of globalization and a framework for nurturing and protecting cultural differences.In this short and provocative book, Franois Jullien argues that this emphasis on cultural identity is a mistake.  Cultures exist in relation to one another and they are constantly mutating and transforming themselves. There is no cultural identity, there are only what Jullien calls resources. Resources are created in a certain space, they are available to all and belong to no one. They are not exclusive, like the values to which we proclaim loyalty; instead, we deploy them or not, activate them or let them fall by the wayside, and each of us as individuals is responsible for these choices. This conceptual shift requires us to redefine three key terms – the universal, the uniform and the common. Equipped with these concepts, we can rethink the dialogue between cultures in a way that avoids what Jullien sees as the false debate about identity and difference.This powerful critique of the modern shibboleth of cultural identity will appeal to anyone interested in the great social and political questions of our time.
    Description / Table of Contents: The universal, the uniform, the common -- Is the universal an outmoded notion? -- Difference or divide : identity or fecundity -- There is no such thing as cultural identity -- We will defend a culture's resources -- From divides to the common -- Dia-logue.
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83349-3 , 978-1-108-98498-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 149 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Economics, Choice, and Society
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Nigeria ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Markt ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Handel ; Handel, illegaler ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Regierung ; Eigentum ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Lagos 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Property rights are important for economic exchange, but many governments don't protect them. Private market organizations can fill this gap by providing an institutional structure to enforce agreements, but with this power comes the ability to extort group members. Under what circumstances, then, will private organizations provide a stable environment for economic activity? Based on market case studies and a representative survey of traders in Lagos, Nigeria, this book argues that threats from the government can force an association to behave in ways that promote trade. The findings challenge the conventional wisdom that private good governance in developing countries thrives when the government keeps its hands off private group affairs. Instead, the author argues, leaders among traders behave in ways that promote trade primarily because of the threat of government intrusion.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12. "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-1-83998-175-3 , 1-83998-175-X , 978-1-78527-344-5 (hbk) , 978-1-78527-346-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78527-345-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 168 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; Urbanisation ; Stadt
    Abstract: 'Resurgent Africa: Structural Transformation in Sustainable Development' is a study of structural change dynamics in Africa and its effect on job creation, living standards and the efficiency of productive cities through manufacturing productivity growth that benefit the majority. Empirical data from selected African countries, including Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Kenya, Rwanda and Ethiopia, provides in-depth analysis and knowledge of the continent's diversified economies by establishing relationships between industrialization trends; rates of urbanization; and urban living standards, income growth and employment in Africa. The findings reveal unconventional pathways of structural change, patterns of jobless growth suggesting economic growth that does not necessarily lead to employment, dominance of services at the expense of manufacturing industry explaining the regress in Africa's industrial sector and occurrence of structural transformation without improvement in labour productivity. These are important concerns for Africa's long-term development leading to the conclusion that sustainable urbanization and industrialization are not only closely connected but also key drivers of economic change. The book includes recommendations for policymakers to adopt a new approach to development for a resurgent Africa.
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-18250-9/(hbk.) , 978-1-350-18252-3/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-18251-6/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 186 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Advances in Religions Studies
    Keywords: England Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Individualisierung ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Religiöse Institution ; Religionssoziologie ; Gemeinschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Hebden Bridge 〈Stadt, England〉
    Abstract: "Drawing on ethnographic research, this book explores individualized religion in and around Hebden Bridge in West Yorkshire. Claire Wanless demonstrates that counter to the claims of secularization theorists, the combination of informal structures and practices can provide a viable basis for socially significant religious activity that can sustain itself. The subjects of this research claim a variety of religious identities and practices, and are suspicious of religious institutions, hierarchies, rules and dogmas. Yet they participate actively in an overlapping and cross-linking informal network of practice communities and other associations. Their engagements propagate and sustain a core ideology that prioritizes subjectivity, locates authority at the level of the individual, and also predicates itself on ideals of sharing, mutuality and community. Providing a new theory of religious association, this book is a counterpoint to the secularization thesis in the UK and points the way to new research on individual religion.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Theorizing religion in the 21st century -- 3. The Upper Calder Valley -- 4. A Diversity of Practice -- 5. The Character of Individualized Religion -- 6. Individuals in Community -- 7. Conclusion
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-29-9
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 23
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: Have Your Yellowcake and Eat It is a story of men, monsters and uranium in Swakopmund, a small coastal city in the west of Namibia. Founded by German settlers in the late nineteenth century, Swakopmund remains a popular holiday destination for Namibians and international visitors alike.How do young African men make their home in this peculiar town of pretty beaches and luxury hotels, a brutal colonial history and a large uranium mining industry? Are their close relations affected by global changes in the price of uranium? And how do we describe their life worlds which straddle many homes, neighbourhoods, and establishments - sometimes even existing beyond the limits of the post-colonial city?Employing a reflexive narrative and based on two year`s fieldwork, Jack Boulton explores the myriad ways in which intimacy develops and manifests for men in a city defined predominantly by racialised difference and local and global forces of inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Steven Van Wolputte -- Acknowledgements -- Anonymity and Photography -- Introduction: To the Lighthouse -- 1 Approaching Swakopmund by Land and by Sea -- 2 Uranium in Namibia -- 3 Men, and Women -- 4 Tentacles -- 5 Doing Zula -- 6 Male Relations, Friendship and Kollegen -- 7 Night-Time -- 8 Conclusion: Will You Forget Me? -- List os abbreviations -- References -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-197 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-112-7 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-113-4 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 242 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Anthropology at Work volume 2
    Keywords: Anthropologie Arbeitsethik ; Ethik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaft ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Looking at the ways in which anthropologists try to lead positive lives at work, this book investigates what kind of morality they perform in their occupations and what the impact of this morality is. The book includes ethnographic studies in four professional arenas: health care, business, management and interdisciplinary research. The discussion is positioned at the intersection of 'applied or public anthropology' and 'the anthropology of ethics' and analyses the ways in which anthropologists can carry out 'moral work' both inside and outside of academia. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-0-367-35057-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 267 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 39
    Keywords: Mongolei Kasache ; Literatur ; Literaturethnologie ; Sozialismus ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Musikethnologie ; Lied ; Demokratisierung ; Schrift ; Propaganda ; Film ; Soziale Medien ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier
    Abstract: This book re-examines the origins of modern Mongolian nationalism, discussing nation building as sponsored by the socialist Mongolian People`s Revolutionary Party and the Soviet Union and emphasizing in particular the role of the arts and the humanities. It considers the politics and society of the early revolutionary period and assesses the ways in which ideas about nationhood were constructed in a response to Soviet socialism. It goes on to analyze the consequences of socialist cultural and social transformations on pastoral, Kazakh, and other identities and outlines the implications of socialist nation building on post-socialist Mongolian national identity. Overall, Socialist and Post-Socialist Mongolia highlights how Mongolia`s population of widely scattered seminomadic pastoralists posed challenges for socialist administrators attempting to create a homogenous mass nation of individual citizens who share a set of cultural beliefs, historical memories, collective symbols, and civic ideas; additionally, the book addresses the changes brought more recently by democratic governance. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-31-5
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 397 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8979-1 (pbk.) , 0-8248-8979-7
    Language: English
    Pages: IX,190 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary Buddhism
    Keywords: Buddhismus Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Konsum ; Religion
    Abstract: Although Buddhism is known for emphasizing the importance of detachment from materiality and money, in the last few decades Buddhists have become increasingly ensconced in the global market economy. The contributors to this volume address how Buddhists have become active participants in market dynamics in a global age, and how Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike engage Buddhism economically. Whether adopting market logics to promote the Buddha's teachings, serving as a source of semantics and technologies to maximize company profits, or reacting against the marketing and branding of the religion, Buddhists in the twenty-first century are marked by a heightened engagement with capitalism.Eight case studies present new research on contemporary Buddhist economic dynamics with an emphasis on not only the economic dimensions of religion, but also the religious dimensions of economic relations. In a wide range of geographic settings from Asia to Europe and beyond, the studies examine institutional as well as individual actions and responses to Buddhist economic relations. The research in this volume illustrates Buddhism's positioning in various ways--as a religion, spirituality, and non-religion; an identification, tradition, and culture; a source of values and morals; a world-view and way of life; a philosophy and science; even an economy, brand, and commodity. The work explores Buddhism's flexible and shifting qualities within the context of capitalism, and consumer society's reshaping of its portrayal and promotion in contemporary societies worldwide.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 94-6372-623-3 , 978-94-6372-623-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 283 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Borderlands 14
    Keywords: Asien Süd-Asien ; Südostasien ; Nepal ; Indien ; China ; Laos ; Burma ; Indonesien ; Grenze ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geopolitik ; Politik ; Politische Ökonomie
    Abstract: Development Zones in Asian Borderlands maps the nexus between global capital flows, national economic policies, infrastructural connectivity, migration, and aspirations for modernity in the borderlands of South and South-East Asia. In doing so, it demonstrates how these are transforming borderlands from remote, peripheral backyards to front-yards of economic development and state-building. Development zones encapsulate the networks, institutions, politics and processes specific to enclave development, and offer a new analytical framework for thinking about borderlands; namely, as sites of capital accumulation, territorialisation and socio-spatial changes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction. Enclave Development and Socio-spatial Transformations in Asian Borderlands -- 1. Post-disaster Development Zones and Dry Ports as Geopolitical Infrastructures in Nepal -- 2. Onwards and Upwards. Aerial Development Zones in Nepal -- 3. Casinos as Special Zones. Speculative Development on the Nation's Edge -- 4. Thinking the Zone. Development, Climate, and Heterodystopia -- 5. From Shangri-La to De facto SEZ Land Grabs from "Below" in Sikkim, India -- 6. Development Zones in Conflict-Affected Borderlands. The Case of Muse, Northern Shan State, Myanmar -- 7. Smart Enclaves in the Borderland. Digital Obligations in Northeast India -- 8. Post-Disaster Economies at the Margins Development, Profit, and Insecurities Across Nepal's Northern Borderlands -- 9. Development from the Margins Failing Zones and Suspended Development in an Indonesian Border Village -- 10. From Boom to Bust - to Boom Again? Infrastructural Suspension and the Making of a Development Zone at the China-Laos Borderlands -- 11. Genealogies of Extraction De Facto Development Zones in the Indonesian Borderlands -- Notes on Contributors -- Index
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : University of Cambridge
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47334-7 , 1-108-47334-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Moschee ; Islam ; Muslime ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturwandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität
    Abstract: This volume examines the emergence of alternative spaces and architectural landscapes of Islamic practice in contemporary Africa through the lens of the masjid, whose definition as a "place of prostration" has enabled Muslim populations across the continent to navigate the murky waters of the contemporary condition through a purposeful renovation of spiritual space. Drawing from multiple disciplines and utilizing a series of diverse case studies, Michelle Apotsos reflects on the shifting realities of Islamic communities as they engage in processes of socio-political and cultural transformation. Illustrated through the growth of forward-thinking and in flexible environments that highlight how Muslim communities have developed unique solutions to the problem of performing identity within diverse contexts across the continent, she re-imagines the major themes surrounding definitions of Islamic architectural space in the contemporary period in Africa and the nature of the "modernity" as it has unfolded across diverse contexts on the continent.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: 'A Place of Prostration': The Concept of Masjid in Contemporary Africa -- 1. Spaces Both Radical and Revolutionary: The Intersectional Masjid -- 2. Monument, Memory, and Remembrance: Rethinking the Masjid Through Contemporary Heritage Regimes -- 3. "All the Earth is a Mosque": The Masjid as Environmental Advocate -- 4. Masjids on the Move: Mobility and the Growth of "Portable" Islamic Space -- Conclusion: Looking to the Future: The Masjid as a Space on the Edge -- Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 260-277
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Albany : State University of New York Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-8603-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Kleine Antillen ; Virgin Islands ; Finanzwesen ; Geld ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Ethnography situating the contemporary financial services industry in the US Virgin Islands within broader histories of racial capitalism and gender inequality.Virgin Capital examines the cultural impact and historical significance of the Economic Development Commission (EDC) in the United States Virgin Islands. A tax holiday program, the EDC encourages financial services companies to relocate to these American-owned islands in exchange for an exemption from 90% of income taxes, and to stimulate the economy by hiring local workers and donating to local charitable causes. As a result of this program, the largest and poorest of these islands—St. Croix—has played host to primarily US financial firms and their white managers, leading to reinvigorated anxieties around the costs of racial capitalism and a feared return to the racial and gender order that ruled the islands during slavery. Drawing on fieldwork conducted during the boom years leading up to the 2008-2009 financial crisis, Virgin Capital provides ethnographic insight into the continuing relations of coloniality at work in the quintessentially "modern" industry of financial services and neoliberal "development" regimes, with their grounding in hierarchies of race, gender, class, and geopolitical positioning.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Into the Field: Navigating Self-Reflexivity at "Home" -- 3. Spectral Time: Tracing Racial Capitalism in the USVI from Plantation Slavery to the Economic Development Commission -- 4. The End of an Era: The Shuttering of Stanford Financial -- 5. Putting Race to Work: Racialization and Economic Opportunity -- 6. Easy Money and Respectable Girls: Gender Ideology and Neoliberal Development -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-895-5 (hardback) , 978-1-78920-896-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 208 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Asian Anthropologies volume 11
    Keywords: Asien Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Mobilität, soziale ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Bildung ; Wertvorstellung ; Identität ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Familie ; China ; Taiwan ; Südkorea ; Bangladesh ; Japan ; Malaysia ; Inder ; Sri Lanka ; Vietnam ; Hongkong ; Buddhismus ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Beijing 〈Stadt, China〉 ; Shanghai 〈China〉
    Abstract: Comparing first-person ethnographic accounts of young people living, working, and creating relationships in cities across Asia, this volume explores their contemporary lives, pressures, ideals, and aspirations. Delving into topical issues such as education, social inequality, family pressures, changing values, precarious employment, and political discontent, the book explores how young people are pushing boundaries and imagining their future. In this way, they explore and create the identities of their local and global surroundings. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Enthält 11 Beiträge
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783030734145
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 190 Seiten
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrikanistik ; Afrikaforschung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Diaspora ; Ausland ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Internationale Politik ; Identität ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Definition ; Begriff ; Geschlecht ; Ethnizität ; Afrika
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781800731394
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 308 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Postkommunismus ; Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Europa ; Asien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben und Index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9783830538936 , 3830538936
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 143 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Osteuropa 70. Jahrgang, Heft 5 (2020)
    Series Statement: Osteuropa
    DDC: 382.091632
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 2020 ; Arktis ; Verkehrsweg ; Internationale Politik ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Russland ; Arktis ; Wirtschaft ; Internationale Politik
    Note: Haupttitel ist Umschlagtitel , Herausgeber im Impressum genannt , Zusammenfassungen in englischer Sprache
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781350070387
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 227 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stitching the self
    DDC: 746.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Needlework History ; Needlework Social aspects ; Expression in art ; Expression in art ; Needlework ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Stickerei ; Bildstickerei ; Selbstbild ; Art brut ; Geschichte 1850-2008 ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Identität
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780367186760
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 213 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Critical heritages of Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heritage and festivals in Europe
    DDC: 394.2694
    Keywords: Festivals ; Cultural property ; Festivals Planning ; Kulturpolitik ; Kulturerbe ; Kulturgut ; Kulturgüterschutz ; Traditionale Kultur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Beitrag ; Festival ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Kulturerbe ; Festival ; Identität
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781789208603
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 179 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Europe volume 5
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.109431
    RVK:
    Keywords: Punk culture ; Post-communism ; Social classes ; Subkultur ; Punk ; Arbeiterklasse ; Skinhead ; Identität ; Halle (Saale) ; Halle (Saale) ; Subkultur ; Punk ; Skinhead ; Identität ; Arbeiterklasse
    Abstract: "Germany has one of the liveliest and well-developed punk scenes in the world. However, punk in this country is not just a style-based music community. This book provides an anthropological examination of how punk reflects the larger changes and contradictions in post-reunification Germany, such as social segmentation, east-west tensions and local politics. Punk in eastern Germany is a reaction to the marginalization of the working class. As a cultural, social and economic niche, punks create their own controversial "substitute society" to compensate for their low status in mainstream society"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    Book
    Book
    Albany : SUNY Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-7835-7 , 1438478356 , 978-1-4384-7836-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 177 Seiten
    Keywords: China Äthiopien ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Hegemonie ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Finanzwesen ; Technologie, moderne ; Militär ; Diplomatie ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Außenpolitik
    Abstract: "This comprehensive study of China-Ethiopia relations examines why China-an economic and emerging global power-has built relations with Ethiopia and why Ethiopia has responded by singling out China as a partner in its quest for economic development. Using middle-range theory and field research, Aaron Tesfaye focuses on three sets of phenomena: political, economic, and strategic. He explores the following questions: Why are China and Ethiopia building relations at this juncture of globalization? What motivates China's role in helping build Ethiopia's infrastructure, and is Ethiopia's debt to China sustainable? What can Ethiopia offer China in terms of strategic interest in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea littoral, which is now the most sought out area for military bases by regional and international forces? Tesfaye argues that China's ability to meet Africa's tremendous demand for capital and technology is a reflection of its economic and military rise and evidence that the Asian Century has arrived, ushering in a new global reality."
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-978815-35-3 (paperback) , 978-1-978815-36-0 (hardback) , 978-1-978815-37-7 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 148 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Perdre sa culture
    Keywords: kulturelles Eigentum Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Identität
    Abstract: "Many people talk about how we're "losing everything"--our culture, our traditions, our roots. As calls for cultural preservation multiply across the globe, anthropology teaches us that there are different ways of thinking about loss, memory, transmissions, and heritage. In this short book, translated from the French for the first time, David Berliner contemplates what the role of the anthropologist should be in a world obsessed with maintaining the past, while also rocketing toward the future"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The loss of culture and the desire to transmit it onward -- Transmission impossible in West Africa -- UNESCO, bureaucratic nostalgia, and cultural loss -- Toward the end of societies? -- The plastic anthropologist -- Conclusion: For a cultural and patrimonial diplomacy.
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Wuppertal : Edition Trickster im Peter Hammer
    ISBN: 978-3-7795-0640-9 (Festeinband) , 3-7795-0640-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 157 Seiten
    Series Statement: Edition Trickster
    Keywords: Buddhismus Zen ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Patriarchat ; Identität ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: Mit Witz und Chuzpe erzählt der Ethnologe David Sumerauer von einem besonderen "Forschungsfeld": dem kalifornischen Zen-Kloster Tassajara. Nebem stundenlanger Meditation und viel Arbeit in der Küchencrew erlebt der Autor im Kloster hitzige Diskussionen über das eine große Thema: Identitätspolitik. Dürfen Weiße Dreadlocks tragen? Keinesfalls! Darf ein weißes Kind sich als Indianer verkleiden? Niemals! Und wie ist dann die buddhistische Praxis weißer Amerikaner zu sehen?Unerbittlich streiten die Buddhisten über die Fragen der kulturellen Aneignung und der Autor stellt ihren Diskurs dar. Dabei verschwindet Sumerauer jedoch nicht hinter seinem Text - im Gegenteil! Mit geradezu anarchistischem Vergnügen überrascht der Wissenschaftler durch seine Präsenz und sein Buch erweist sich als ungezwungenes Plädoyer für ein ethnologisches Schreiben fernab des üblichen wissenschaftlichen Jargons.
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Leuven University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6166-341-2 , 978-94-6270-238-7 , 978-94-6166-342-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 217 Seiten
    Series Statement: Current Issues in Islam
    Keywords: Deutschland Türke ; Humor ; Satire ; Muslime ; Darstellende Kunst ; Islam ; Migration ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Comedy entertainment is a powerful arena for serious public engagement with questions of German national identity and Turkish German migration. The German majority society and its largest labour migrant community have been asking for decades what it means to be German and what it means for Turkish Germans, Muslims of the second and third generations, to call Germany their home. Benjamin Nickl examines through the social pragmatics of humour the dynamics that underpin these questions in the still-evolving popular culture space of German mainstream humour in the 21st century. The first book-length study on the topic to combine close readings of film, television, literary and online comedy, and transnational culture studies, Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment presents the argument that Turkish German humour has moved from margin to mainstream by intervening in cultural incompatibility and Islamophobia discourse
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9956-551-87-2 , 978-9956-551-87-3 , 978-9956-551-76-7 (electronic bk.) , 9956-551-76-7 (electronic bk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 163 Seiten
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Philosophie ; Identität ; Raum ; Grenze ; Essen ; Demokratische Republik Kongo
    Abstract: This book aims to expand on the notion of being, becoming, and being-becoming that manifests across the literature of liminality, crossroads and borderlands. Looking to overcome the limitations of these grounding concepts, the metaphor of the shadowlands is proposed. Moving away from dualities and binaries, challenging the spatial metaphors, which imply clear and defined boundaries and spring from an objective construction of 'reality', and coping with the idea of incompleteness, unfinishedness, are the challenges of the shadowlands. Through the prism of this newly conceptualised analytical and epistemological tool, the authors intend to grasp a fresh understanding of the processes of being, becoming and being-becoming in both their singular and multiple manifestations. As an epistemological concept, the shadowlands imply that anthropologists must not only identify these uncanny spaces of junction in their research, but also shadowlands in the ethnographic papers that they produce. In addition to a better understanding of the continuous fabrication of temporalities and being-becoming, the concept puts into perspective the discipline of anthropology itself. Throughout the chapters, the different authors permit to grasp the various applications of the shadowlands, allowing to project the concept in particular contexts and through specific angles of analysis. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-90-04-39993-8 (hardback) , 978-2-86978-980-7 (hardback) , 978-90-04-41781-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English , French
    Pages: VIII, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: Africa Futures volume 2
    Keywords: Südafrika Regionalismus ; Afrika ; Apartheid ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Burundi ; Madagaskar ; Elfenbeinküste ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Rechtsethnologie ; Entwicklung, kulturelle ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Südafrikanische Entwicklungsgemeinschaft
    Abstract: In Regional Integration in Africa: What Role for South Africa, Henri Bah, Zondi Siphamandla and Andre Mbata Mangu reflect on African integration and the contribution of post-apartheid South Africa. From their different scientific background, they demonstrate that despite some progress made under the African Union that superseded the Organisation of African Unity, Africa is still lagging behind in terms of regional integration and South Africa, which benefitted from the rest of the continent in her struggle against apartheid, has not as yet played a major role in this process. Apart from contributing to advancing knowledge, the book should be a recommended read for all those interested in African regional integration and the relationships between Africa and post-apartheid South Africa. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-638-8 , 978-1-78920-639-5 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 199 Seiten
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy 7
    Keywords: Südafrika Kredit ; Konsum ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Finanzwesen ; Markt
    Abstract: "South Africa was one of the first countries in the Global South that established a financialized consumer credit market. This market consolidates rather than alleviates the extreme social inequality within a country. This book investigates the political reasons for adopting an allegedly self-regulating market despite its disastrous effects and identifies the colonialist ideas of property rights as a mainstay of the existing social order. The book addresses sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists and legal scholars interested in the interaction of economy and law in contemporary market societies
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Borrowing in the South African Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 2. Raising the Storm of a Free Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 3. The Institutional Framework: Implementing a Consumer Credit Market -- Chapter 4. Legislator`s Reactions to the Consumer Credit Market Crisis 2012-2014 -- Chapter 5. The Model of Rational Action in the South African Consumer Credit Market -- Conclusion: The Missed Options of the South African Consumer Credit Market -- References -- Index --
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [184]-194 , Habilitationsschrift Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen 2017
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  • 61
    ISBN: 978-1-7936-2131-3 , 978-1-7936-2129-0 , 978-1-7936-2130-6 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: v, 173 Seiten
    Keywords: Kapitalismus Unternehmen ; Geschichte ; Moral ; Ethik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: In Entrepreneurs and Capitalism since Luther: Rediscovering the Moral Economy, Ivan Light and Léo-Paul Dana study the history of business, capitalism, and entrepreneurship to examine the values of social and cultural capital. Six chapters evaluate case studies that illustrate contrasting relationships between social networks, vocational culture, and entrepreneurship. Light and Dana argue that, in capitalism`s early stages, cultural capital is scarcer than social capital and therefore more crucial for business owners. Conversely, when capitalism is well established, social capital is scarcer than cultural capital and becomes more crucial. Light and Dana then trace moral legitimations of capitalism from the Reformation to the Enlightenment, the Gilded Age, and finally to Joseph Schumpeter whose concept of "creative destruction" freed elite entrepreneurs from moral restraints that encumber small business owners. After examining the availability of social and cultural capital in the contemporary United States, Light and Dana show that business owners` social capital enforces conventional morality in markets, facilitating commerce and legitimating small businesses the old-fashioned way. As their networks become more isolated, elite entrepreneurs must claim and ultimately deliver successful results to earn public toleration of immoral or predatory conduct.---Thema (Schlagwort): Entrepreneurship; Geschichte 1500-2020; Kapitalismus; Wirtschaftsethik
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: From Resources to Wealth ; Chapter 2: Protestant Ethnics ; Chapter 3: Merchants of Venice ; Chapter 4: Aleuts of Kodiak Island ; Chapter 5: Memons of Karachi ; Chapter 6: Koreans in Los Angeles ; Chapter 7: An Undercapitalized Billionaire ; Chapter 8: Economic Supermen ; Chapter 9: Rogues and Regulators ; Chapter 10: Two Worlds of Enterprise
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3715-0 (hardcover) , 978-0-8165-4207-9 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Mexiko Massenmedien ; Indianer, Mexiko ; Frau ; Schönheit, persönliche ; Propaganda ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: In the decades following the Mexican Revolution, nation builders, artists, and intellectuals manufactured ideologies that continue to give shape to popular understandings of indigeneity and mestizaje today. Postrevolutionary identity tropes emerged as part of broader efforts to reunify the nation and solve pressing social concerns, including what was posited in the racist rhetoric of the time as the "Indian problem". Through a complex alchemy of appropriation and erasure, indigeneity was idealized as a relic of the past while mestizaje was positioned as the race of the future. This period of identity formation coincided with a boom in technology that introduced a sudden proliferation of images on the streets and in homes: there were more photographs in newspapers, movie houses cropped up across the country, and printing houses mass-produced calendar art and postcards. La Raza Cosmética traces postrevolutionary identity ideals and debates as they were dispersed to the greater public through emerging visual culture.Critically examining beauty pageants, cinema, tourism propaganda, photography, murals, and more, Natasha Varner shows how postrevolutionary understandings of mexicanidad were fundamentally structured by legacies of colonialism, as well as shifting ideas about race, place, and gender. This interdisciplinary study smartly weaves together cultural history, Indigenous and settler colonial studies, film and popular culture analysis, and environmental and urban history. It also traces a range of Indigenous interventions in order to disrupt top-down understandings of national identity construction and to "people"; this history with voices that have all too often been entirely ignored. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. La reina de la raza: The Making of the India Bonita -- 2. La Flor más Bella del Ejido: Springtime Maidens, Invented Tradition, and Making a "Modern" Mexico City -- 3. Cine folclórico: From Racial Fantasy to Cinematic Spectacle -- 4. Virgén Xochimilco: Pure Women and Waters in Mexico City`s Suburban South -- 5. Dona Luz Jimenez: "The Most Painted Woman inAll of Mexico" -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [175]-179
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 204
    Keywords: Sierra Leone Sprachpolitik ; Identität ; Sprache ; Nationalität ; Nationalsprache
    Abstract: This paper examines language and national identity in Sierra Leone using Eric Kaufmann`s (2017) model of the rise of nationalism which rests on four `pillars` derived from complexity and systems theory: `tipping points` feedback loops distributed knowledge and emergence. The `emergence` here is that of nations and nation-states which often involve some form of linguistic nationalism. In this form of nationalism a language or languages are nominated as the keystone of national identity or the indispensable medium of communication in the systems that make up the nation-state apparatus and the civil society that accompanies it. The relationship between language and nationalism has been a difficult one in many African countries since independence. One such case is Sierra Leone where ethnic languages a lingua franca and English all coexist within what one writer has called a `language ecology`. The evolution of that ecology is driven not only by national-level policy but also by the independent policy decisions of civil society organisations such as the University of Makeni Sierra Leone`s first private university. A consideration of the roots of the language policy of that university suggests that Kaufmann`s model of nationalism`s emergence has merit but that it should be supplemented by attention to the exogenous factors that drive the crises through which his four `pillars` have their combined effect. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-1-350-03923-0 , 978-1-350-03924-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 467 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Wirtschaft ; Massenmedien ; Materielle Kultur ; Terminologie ; Lexikon ; Wörterbuch
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83968-6 , 978-1-108-88483-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 363 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 151
    Keywords: Äthiopien Osthorn ; Oromo ; Amhara ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Religion und Politik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Elite, politische ; Elite, traditionelle ; Grundeigentum ; Landnutzung ; Geschichte, politische ; Waqo Gutu Usu [Leben und Werk] ; Bale 〈Stadt, Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: Focusing on the role of religion and ethnicity in times of conflict, Terje Østebø investigates the Muslim-dominated insurgency against the Ethiopian state in the 1960s, shedding new light on this understudied case in order to contribute to a deeper understanding of religion, inter-religious relations, ethnicity, and ethno-nationalism in the Horn of Africa. Islam, Ethnicity and Conflict in Ethiopia develops new theoretical perspectives on the interrelations between ethnic and religious identities, considering ethnic and religious groups as mutually exclusive categories by applying the term peoplehood as an analytical tool, one that allows for more flexible perspectives. Exploring the interplay of imagination and lived, affective reality, and inspired by the 'materiality turn' in cultural- and religious studies, Østebø argues for an integrated approach which recognizes and explores embodiment and emplacement as intrinsic to formations of ethnic and religious identities. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps, figures, tables -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Islaama Peoplehood and Landscapes of Bale -- 3 Conquest and Resistance -- 4 Bale at War -- 5 The Insurgency: Fighters and Fragmentation -- 6 Peasant Insurgency without Peasants -- 7 Land Tenure and the Land-Clan Connection -- 8 Christianity, Nation, and Amhara Peoplehood -- 9 Trans-local Dynamics: The Bale Insurgency in the Context of the Horn -- 10 Islaama vs Amhara and the Making of Local Antagonism -- 11 The Bale Insurgency, Islaama, and Oromo Ethno-nationalism -- 12 Conclusions -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 322-349
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  • 66
    ISBN: 978-3-643-191339-5 , 978-3-643-96339-0/PDF
    Language: English
    Pages: 396 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie Band 73
    Keywords: Tschechien Namibia ; Identität ; Diaspora ; Kindheit ; Flüchtling ; Umsiedlung ; Kultureinfluss ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeitskampf
    Abstract: This book focuses on the history and problematic sense of belonging of Naminian Czechs, originally group of prominent child war refugees from Angola who were admitted by the Czechoslovak government in 1985 for education as an expression of international solidarity assistance to SWAPO, a liberation movement fighting for the independence of Namibia. This educational project with elements of social engineering was interrupted in 1991, after Namibia achieved its independence and Czecholovakia had overthrown the communist regime. The political decision to relocate the children to Namibia had a dramatic impact on their future lives. The experience of living in two culturally different environments and especially the realisation that both societies denied their belonging have led to their fatal discovery that they are doomed to rmain outsiders living on the border between two worlds. Naminian Czechs never fully integrated into Namibian society, moreover they proudly proclaim the belonging to the Czech Republic which they consider to be their only and true home. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Author's notes -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. Historical Background -- 2. International Solidarity Progammes -- 3. Born in Exile's SWAPO Camps -- 4. New Home in Bartošovice (1985-1991) -- 5. Adolescence in Rachatice (1988-1991) -- 6. Forced relocation to Namibia - 7. New life in Namibia -- 8. Return to the Czech Republic -- 9. Naminian Czechs Living in Namibia Today -- 10 Complex Belonging of Namibian Czechs -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [281]-301
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    East Lansing, Michigan : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-104-4 , 978-1-60917-395-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: [10. Auflage]
    Series Statement: African Diaspora Series
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Afrikaner ; Arabische Staaten ; Afrika, Subsahara ; Migration ; Integration ; Akkulturation ; Ethnizität ; Minorität ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Araber, Afrika ; Rasse
    Abstract: Africans are among the fastest-growing immigrant groups in the United States. Although they are racially and ethnically diverse, few studies have examined how these differences affect their patterns of incorporation into society. This book is the first to highlight the role of race and ethnicity, Arab ethnicity in particular, in shaping the experiences of African immigrants. It demonstrates that American conceptions of race result in significant inequalities in the ways in which African immigrants are socially integrated. Thomas argues that suggestions that Black Africans are model-minorities who have overcome the barriers of race are misleading, showing that Black and Arab-ethnicity Africans systematically experience less favorable socioeconomic outcomes than their White African counterparts. Overall, the book makes three critical arguments. First, historical and contemporary constructions of race have important implications for understanding the dynamics of African immigration and settlement in the United States. Second, there are significant racial inequalities in the social and economic incorporation of contemporary African immigrants. Finally, Arab ethnicity has additional implications for understanding intra-racial disparities in incorporation among contemporary African immigrants. In general, these arguments are foundational for understanding the diversity of African immigrant experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Improving minority student persistence: an institutional factors approach / Yvonne R. Hilton, Monica Gray -- Minority recruitment and retention among gifted students / Chandra A. Stallworth, Ken D. Thomas -- Engineering study abroad: high impact strategy for increasing access / Monica Gray, Connie Lundy -- Empowering women in STEM: embedding STEM in K-12 education / Gretchen Dietz [and 3 others] -- Developing a learning community of engineers through an honors first-year seminar / Melissa L. Johnson, Kristy Spear -- Engineering teams: supporting diversity in engineering education / Jennifer Loy, Simon Howell, Rae Cooper -- Addressing cultural and gender project bias: engaged learning for diverse student cohorts / Jennifer Loy, Rae Cooper -- Revisioning the Engineering Profession: How to Make It Happen! / Judith Gill, Mary Ayre, Julie Mills -- A globally focused, experiential educational system for STEM fields: measures for intentionally promoting diversity / Aaron Sakulich, Amy Peterson -- Diversifying engineering education: a transdisciplinary approach from RWTH Aachen University / Linda Steuer [and 3 others] -- Engineering pathways in a U.S. public institution of higher education: a strategy for fostering student diversity / Fabiola Ehlers-Zavala, Anthony Maciejewski -- Getting off the engineering enrollment rollercoaster: interaction between academia and upstream petroleum industry / Tatyana Plaksina
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 135-148
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-90-04-39992-1 , 978-2-86978-856-5 , 978-90-04-41122-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa Futures volume 1
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Südafrika ; Südliches Afrika ; Westafrika ; Migration ; Integration ; Identität ; Freiheit ; Mobilität ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: This comparative book debates migration and regional integration in the two regional economic blocs, namely the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The book takes a historical and nuanced citizenship approach to integration by analysing regional integration from the perspective of non-state actors and how they negotiate various structures and institutions in their pursuit for life and livelihood in a contemporary context marked by mobility and economic fragmentation. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction and background -- Conceptual underpinnings and contemporary debates -- Historical and theoretical issues -- Migration policies in Africa -- Migration and regional integration : West Africa and Southern Africa -- SADC and ECOWAS : Comparative perspectives -- Resilient economy, migration and regional integration -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [179]-191
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-35467-8 , 978-0-429-42464-9 / (e-book) , 9780429755613 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755606 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429424649 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755620 / (falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 278 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Media, Culture and Social Change in Asia 65
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Bangladesh ; Nepal ; Indigenität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Film ; Film, ethnographischer ; Musik ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: "How do videos, movies and documentaries dedicated to indigenous communities transform the media landscape of South Asia? Based on extensive original research, this book examines how in South Asia popular music videos, activist political clips, movies and documentaries about, by and for indigenous communities take on radically new significances. 'Media, Indigeneity and Nation in South Asia' shows how in the portrayal of indigenous groups by both 'insiders' and 'outsiders' imaginations of indigeneity and nation become increasingly interlinked. Indigenous groups, typically marginal to the nation, are at the same time part of mainstream polities and cultures. Drawing on perspectives from media studies and visual anthropology, this book compares and contrasts the situation in South Asia with indigeneity globally"
    Note: Chapter 1 of this books is available for free in pdf format as open access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com.
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  • 70
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-5216-3 , 0-8122-5216-0 , 978-0-8122-9702-7 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 273 Seiten
    Series Statement: Intellectual History of the Modern Age
    Keywords: Frankreich Anthropologie, politische ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Staat ; Ethnologie ; Debray, Régis [Leben und Werk] ; Todd, Emmanuel [Leben und Werk] ; Gauchet, Marcel [Leben und Werk] ; Benoist, Alain de [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: A close look at post-1968 French thinkers Régis Debray, Emmanuel Todd, Marcel Gauchet, and Alain de Benoist. In The Anthropological Turn, Jacob Collins traces the development of what he calls a tradition of "political anthropology" in France over the course of the 1970s. After the social revolution of the 1960s brought new attention to identities and groups that had previously been marginal in French society, the country entered a period of stagnation: the economy slowed, the political system deadlocked, and the ideologies of communism and Catholicism lost their appeal. In this time of political, cultural, and economic indeterminacy, political anthropology, as Collins defines it, offered social theorists grand narratives that could give greater definition to "the social" by anchoring its laws and histories in the deep and sometimes archaic past.Political anthropologists sought to answer the most basic of questions: what is politics and what constitutes a political community? Collins focuses on four influential, yet typically overlooked, French thinkers Régis Debray, Emmanuel Todd, Marcel Gauchet, and Alain de Benoist, who, from Left to far Right, represent different political leanings in France. Through a close and comprehensive reading of their work, he explores how key issues of religion, identity, citizenship, and the state have been conceptualized and debated across a wide spectrum of opinion in contemporary France.Collins argues that the stakes have not changed since the 1970s and rival conceptions of the republic continue to vie for dominance. Political and cultural issues of the moment, the burkini, for example, become magnified and take on the character of an anthropological threat. In this respect, he shows how the anthropological turn, as it figures in the work of Debray, Todd, Gauchet, and Benoist, is a useful lens for viewing the political and social controversies that have shaped French history for the last forty years.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: France in the 1970s and the Making of Political AnthropologyChapter 1. Toward a White Nationalist Europe: The Archaic Fantasies of Alain de BenoistChapter 2. Marcel Gauchet and the Anthropology of the StateChapter 3. Family Ties: The Anthropology of Emmanuel Todd and the Identity of FranceChapter 4. Tracking the Sacred: The Political Anthropology of Regis DebrayConclusionNotesIndexAcknowledgments
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 22 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 204
    Keywords: Sierra Leone Sprachpolitik ; Identität ; Sprache ; Nationalität ; Nationalsprache
    Abstract: This paper examines language and national identity in Sierra Leone using Eric Kaufmann`s (2017) model of the rise of nationalism which rests on four `pillars` derived from complexity and systems theory: `tipping points` feedback loops distributed knowledge and emergence. The `emergence` here is that of nations and nation-states which often involve some form of linguistic nationalism. In this form of nationalism a language or languages are nominated as the keystone of national identity or the indispensable medium of communication in the systems that make up the nation-state apparatus and the civil society that accompanies it. The relationship between language and nationalism has been a difficult one in many African countries since independence. One such case is Sierra Leone where ethnic languages a lingua franca and English all coexist within what one writer has called a `language ecology`. The evolution of that ecology is driven not only by national-level policy but also by the independent policy decisions of civil society organisations such as the University of Makeni Sierra Leone`s first private university. A consideration of the roots of the language policy of that university suggests that Kaufmann`s model of nationalism`s emergence has merit but that it should be supplemented by attention to the exogenous factors that drive the crises through which his four `pillars` have their combined effect. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 72
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1097-2 , 9781503608856 , 978-1-5036-1098-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Globalization in Everyday Life
    Keywords: Nigeria Schönheit, persönliche ; Öffentlichkeit ; Identität ; Nationalismus ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Even as beauty pageants have been critiqued as misogynistic and dated cultural vestiges of the past in the US and elsewhere, the pageant industry is growing in popularity across the Global South, and Nigeria is one of the countries at the forefront of this trend. In a country with over 1,000 reported pageants, these events are more than superficial forms of entertainment. Beauty Diplomacy takes us inside the world of Nigerian beauty contests to see how they are transformed into contested vehicles for promoting complex ideas about gender and power, ethnicity and belonging, and a rapidly changing articulation of Nigerian nationhood. Drawing on four case studies of beauty pageants, this book examines how Nigeria's changing position in the global political economy and existing cultural tensions inform varied forms of embodied nationalism, where contestants are expected to integrate recognizable elements of Nigerian cultural identity while also conveying a narrative of a newly-emerging, globally-relevant Nigeria. Oluwakemi M. Balogun critically examines Nigerian pageants in the context of major transitions within the nation-state, using these events as a lens through which to understand Nigerian national identity and international relations.
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    Wellington : Victoria University of Wellington Press
    ISBN: 978-1-77656-304-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 683 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: New Zealand Maori ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Klimawandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Not in Narrow Seas is a major contribution to the history of Aotearoa New Zealand. It covers everything from the traditional gift-based Maori economy to the Ardern government`s attempt to deal with the economic challenges of global warming, and is the first economic history to underline the central role of the environment, beginning with the geological formation of these islands.Economist Brian Easton throws new light on some cherished national myths. He argues that Britain`s entry into the EEC was not the major turning point that many assume; of much more lasting importance was the permanent collapse of wool prices in 1966. He asks how far it is true that New Zealand is an egalitarian country where `Jack`s as good as his master`. He offers the most extensive investigation yet of the Rogernomics revolution of the 1980s and early 1990s, and shows that governments of left and right are still grappling with its legacy.Easton deals with the major economic trends since the war - the movement of Maori into the cities, of women into paid work, and of Pasifika people to Aotearoa. He analyses the rise of the modern Maori economy and the increased political power of business, and includes vivid pen portraits of the important yet largely unremembered people who shaped our economy. This is also a profoundly political history, which focuses not only on governments but the share of votes won by the parties: it is our first MMP history.
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-1-4744-6747-6 , 978-1-4744-6750-6/eBook (ePub) , 978-1-4744-6749-0/eBook (PDF):
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 214 Seiten
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Muslime ; Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Rhetorik ; Massenmedien ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Identität
    Abstract: Preaching has been central to Muslim communities throughout the centuries. The liturgical Friday sermon is a prime example, although other genres that are less commonly known also serve important functions. This book addresses the ways in which Muslims relate various forms of religious oratory to authoritative tradition in 21st-century Islamic practice, while striving to adapt to local contexts and the changing circumstances of politics, media and society. This is the first book of its kind to look at homiletics beyond a specific country focus. Taking into consideration the historical developments of Muslim preaching, it offers a collection of thoroughly contextualised case studies of oratory in Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Bosnia, Sweden and the USA. The analyses presented here show shared emphasis on struggles for legitimacy, efforts to speak authoritatively, as well as discursive opportunities and constraints.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - Part I. Ritual and Performance. - 1. The Framework of Islamic Rhetoric: The Ritual of the Khutba and its Origin. - 2. The Khutba Scene in Arab Religious Films and TV Dramas. - 3. Instructive Speech among Bosnian Muslim Women: Sermons, Lessons, or Guidance?. - Part II. Power and Authority. - 4. Preaching and the Problem of Religious Authority in Medieval Islam. - 5. Friday Sermons in a Secular State: Religious Institution-building in Modern Turkey. - Part III. Mediation. - 6. Going Online. Saudi Female Intellectual Preachers in the New Media. - 7. Brief Reminders: Muslim Preachers, Mediation, and Time. - Part IV. Identities. - 8. Advising and Warning the People: Swedish Salafis on Violence, Renunciation and Life in the Suburb. - 9. Discourses on Marriage, Religious Identity, and Gender in Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Preaching: Continuities and Adaptations
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9781787351837 , 9781787351868 , 9781787351875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic exposures in Asia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bum-Očir, Dulamyn, 1975 - The state, popular mobilisation and gold mining in Mongolia
    Keywords: Goldbergbau ; Ethnologie ; Politik ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Akteur ; Wirtschaft ; Staat ; Umweltschaden ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Umweltschutz ; Ökologie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Mongolia ; mining ; neoliberalism ; economic geography ; environmentalism ; Anthropology ; Nationalism ; Economics ; Environmental factors ; Social impact of environmental issues ; Mongolei ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Ökologie ; Politische Mobilisierung
    Abstract: Mongolia’s mining sector, along with its environmental and social costs, have been the subject of prolonged and heated debate. This debate has often cast the country as either a victim of the ‘resource curse’ or guilty of ‘resource nationalism’. In The State, Popular Mobilisation and Gold Mining in Mongolia, Dulam Bumochir aims to avoid the pitfalls of this debate by adopting an alternative theoretical approach. He focuses on the indigenous representations of nature, environment, economy, state and sovereignty that have triggered nationalist and statist responses to the mining boom. In doing so, he explores the ways in which these responses have shaped the apparently ‘neo-liberal’ policies of twenty-first century Mongolia, and the economy that has emerged from them, in the face of competing mining companies, protest movements, international donor organizations, economic downturn, and local and central government policies.
    Note: English
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  • 76
    ISBN: 3447111879 , 9783447111874
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm x 17 cm, 484 g
    Series Statement: Studien zur Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte Ostmitteleuropas Band 28
    Series Statement: Studien zur Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte Ostmitteleuropas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bernard, Sara Deutsch Marks in the Head, Shovel in the Hands and Yugoslavia in the Heart
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Regensburg Regensburg, 2016
    DDC: 304.8497
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Jugoslawischer Arbeitnehmer ; Rückwanderung ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Investition ; Heimatort ; Identität ; Rückkehrförderung ; Jugoslawien ; Geschichte 1965-1991 ; Deutschland ; Jugoslawischer Arbeitnehmer ; Rückwanderung ; Geschichte 1965-1991
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9783830538929
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 447 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Osteuropa 69. Jahrgang, Heft 9-11 (2019)
    Series Statement: Osteuropa
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Russland ; Israel ; Juden ; Migration ; Identität ; Politik ; Literatur
    Note: Haupttitel ist Umschlagtitel , Herausgeber/-innen im Impressum genannt , Zusammenfassungen in englischer Sprache
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9783837645286 , 3837645282
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 249 Seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Notenfaksimile , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 396 g
    Series Statement: Praktiken der Subjektivierung Band 13
    Series Statement: Praktiken der Subjektivierung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Freist, Dagmar Transkulturelle Mehrfachzugehörigkeit als kulturhistorisches Phänomen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transkulturelle Mehrfachzugehörigkeiten: Räume, Materialitäten, Erinnerungen (Veranstaltung : 2016 : Oldenburg (Oldenburg)) Transkulturelle Mehrfachzugehörigkeit als kulturhistorisches Phänomen
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Interkulturalität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Identität ; Geschichte
    Note: "... anlässlich des Symposiums 'Transkulturelle Mehrfachzugehörigkeiten: Räume, Materialitäten, Erinnerungen' waren im Februar 2016 Kolleginnen und Kollegen der Geschichtswissenschaft, der Germanistik und der Misikwissenschaft eingeladen ... Die vorliegenden Beiträge bündeln die Vorträge des Oldenburger Symposiums ..." - (Vorwort, Seite 10,11) , Literaturangaben , Beiträge überwiegend Deutsch, ein Beitrag in englischer Sprache
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    Jackson : University Press of Mississippi
    ISBN: 9781496823571 , 9781496823564
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 115 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Nyce, James M. [Sadhana Naithani: Folklore in Baltic history]
    DDC: 390.094790904
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Volkskunde ; Identität ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Baltikum ; Estland ; Lettland ; Litauen
    Abstract: "Folklore in the Baltic History: Resistance and Resurgence is about the role of folklore, folklore archives, and folklore studies in the contemporary history of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania--together called the Baltic countries. They were occupied by Russia, by Germany, and lastly by the USSR at the end of the Second World War. They regained freedom in 1991. The period under the rule of the USSR brought several changes to their societies and cultures. Individuals and institutions dealing with folklore--archives, university departments, and folklorists--came under special control, attack, and surveillance. Some of the pioneer folklorists escaped to other countries, but many others witnessed their institutions and the meaning of folklore studies transformed. The USSR did not stop folklore studies but led the field to new methods. In spite of all the pressure, folklore continued to be a matter of identity, and folksongs became the marching songs of crowds resisting Soviet control in the late 1980s. Since independence in 1991, folklore scholars and institutions revamped and reconstituted folkloristics. Today all three countries have many active scholars and institutions. Sadhana N
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    Toronto ; Buffalo ; London : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 9781487520403 , 9781487500573
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 372 Seiten, 24 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Anthropological horizons
    DDC: 305.891/497
    Keywords: Gabor ; Identität ; Antiquität ; Sachkultur ; Rumänien ; Romanies / Material culture ; Romanies / Social life and customs ; Romanies / Economic conditions ; Romanies / Ethnic identity ; Romanies / Politics and government ; Consumption (Economics) / Romania ; Consumption (Economics) ; Romanies / Economic conditions ; Romanies / Ethnic identity ; Romanies / Politics and government ; Romanies / Social life and customs ; Romania ; Rumänien ; Gabor ; Antiquität ; Sachkultur ; Identität
    Abstract: "How do objects mediate human relationships, and possess their own social and political agency? What role does material culture--such as prestige consumption as well as commodity aesthetics, biographies, and ownership histories--play in the production of social and political identities, differences, and hierarchies? How do (informal) consumer subcultures of collectors organize and manage themselves? Drawing on theories from anthropology and sociology, specifically material culture, consumption, museum, ethnicity, and post-socialist studies, Materializing Difference addresses these questions via analysis of the practices and ideologies connected to Gabor Roma beakers and roofed tankards made of antique silver. The consumer subculture organized around these objects--defined as ethnicized and gendered prestige goods by the Gabor Roma living in Romania--is a contemporary, second-hand culture based on patina-oriented consumption. Materializing Difference reveals the inner dynamics of the complex relationships and interactions between objects (silver beakers and roofed tankards) and subjects (Romanian Roma) and investigates how these relationships and interactions contribute to the construction, materialization, and reformulation of social, economic, and political identities, boundaries, and differences. It also discusses how, after 1989, the political transformation in Romania led to the emergence of a new, post-socialist consumer sensitivity among the Gabor Roma, and how this sensitivity reshaped the pre-regime-change patterns, meanings, and value preferences of prestige consumption."--
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  • 81
    Book
    Book
    Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 978-1-78769-176-6 , 978-1-78769-175-9/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Series Statement: Research in Economic Anthropology volume 38
    Keywords: Krise Krisenbewältigung ; Verhalten, menschliches ; Wirtschaft ; Mongolei ; Mikrofinanzierung ; Handel ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Note: This volume celebrates the 40th anniversary of the 'Research in Economic Anthropology' series, presenting ten peer-reviewed anthropological papers looking at human vulnerability, the ways people attempt to cope with it and barriers to successfully overcoming it
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  • 82
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 60 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 196
    Keywords: Ethnologie Anthropologie, soziale ; Identität ; Geschichte der Ethnologie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 43-60
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-62434-1 , 978-0-226-62420-4 /Hb. , 978-0-226-62448-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Republik Niger Mann ; Jugendlicher ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Männlichkeit ; Diskriminierung ; Identität
    Abstract: Niger most often comes into the public eye as an example of deprivation and insecurity. Urban centers have become concentrated areas of unemployment filled with young men trying, against all odds, to find jobs and fill their time with meaningful occupations. At the heart of Adeline Masquelier`s groundbreaking book is the fada—a space where men gather to escape boredom by talking, playing cards, listening to music, and drinking tea. As a place in which new forms of sociability and belonging are forged outside the unattainable arena of work, the fada has become an integral part of Niger`s urban landscape. By considering the fada as a site of experimentation, Masquelier offers a nuanced depiction of how young men in urban Niger engage in the quest for recognition and reinvent their own masculinity in the absence of conventional avenues to self-realization. In an era when fledgling and advanced economies alike are struggling to support meaningful forms of employment, this book offers a timely glimpse into how to create spaces of stability, respect, and creativity in the face of diminished opportunities and precarity. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Waiting for tea -- The writing on the walls: ma(r)king the place of youth -- Snapshots: bringing (invisible) women into view -- Hip-hop, truth, and Islam -- Keeping watch: bodywork, street ethics, and masculinity -- Dress and the time of youth -- Zigzag politics: tea, ballots, and agency -- Conclusion.
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  • 84
    Book
    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3666-3 (paperback) , 978-0-8156-3659-5 (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East
    Keywords: Iran Staat ; Symbol ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politik ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Examining the ways in which Iranians have argued, debated, and struggled over national symbols throughout the last four decades, Merhavy focuses on national symbols such as Cyrus the Great and Persepolis and the ways in which they have been interpreted by Iranian publicists, government officials, and religious leaders. He examines continuity versus change triggered by the revolution of 1979, which culminated in the establishment of the Islamic Republic, and demonstrates the limited nature of the state's ability to influence society on a broad level. Merhavy shows how religious, cultural, and social institutions are influenced by, and influence in turn, the processes of modernization in contemporary Iran and, ultimately, suggests that we must rethink some of our basic assumptions about the dominant role the modern nation-state plays in shaping society"
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-8160-0 , 978-1-351-21000-3 / (eBook), 978-1-351-20997-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 169 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ungleichheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales
    Abstract: This book examines the relationship between inequalities and identities in the context of an unprecedented state advocacy of human rights with a distinct emphasis on (ethnic) group rights in post-civil war Ethiopia. The analysis is set against the background of a dramatic state remaking by a rebellion movement (the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front - EPRDF) that seized control of the Ethiopian state in 1991, after a decisive battlefield victory over an unpopular regime. The new government of former rebels pledged to institute a new system of ethnic self-government that celebrated ethnic diversity with a firm pledge to guarantee basic human rights. After nearly three decades in office, however, the Ethiopian government is challenged by the resilience of identity-based inequalities it ostensibly sought to end, and by protests against its own policies and practices that intensified inequality. The events in Ethiopia, reverberating throughout the Horn of Africa, have inspired heated and often polarized debates between academics, policy experts, political activists, and the media. Data D. Barata contributes to this debate through a nuanced ethnographic analysis of why identities with distinct notions of inequality persist, even after relentless interventions and ideological repudiations. The contestations and struggles over political representation, local governance, cultural identities, land and religion that the book examines are shaped, one way or another, by the global human rights discourse that has inspired millions of Africans to confront entrenched structures of power. This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of anthropology, African studies, political science, sociology and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Issues, Debates and Perspectives  2. New Beginning to an Old Nation: An Ethnography of State Reform and Human Rights Politics  3. Cultural Identities and Unequal Citizenship: Clans, Status Groups and the Capability to Claim Rights  4. Religion and Unequal Believers: The Protestants, the Orthodox Church, and the Indigenous Spirits in Tug of War  5. Contesting Land Rights in Shifting Political Contexts: A Battle Unlike Any Other  6. Conclusion: Identities and Equal Rights in a New Key
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 87
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-918-3 , 3-89645-918-X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 209 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Topics in Interdisciplinary African Studies 49
    Keywords: Äthiopien Sidama ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: The Sidama are found in the northeast of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and People's Regional State (SNNPRS). The bound­aries of the Sidama are the Oromia region in the north, east and southeast, the Gedeo zone in the south, and the North Omo zone in the west. The Sidama zone constituting a total area of 76,276 square kilometres, the topography ranges from 500 to 3,500 meters above sea level. The Sidamaland is the home of the Sidama people and is located about 270 kilometres south of Addis Ababa. It stretches north-south along the international all-weather road that connects Nairobi (Kenya) to Addis Ababa. The northernmost point of the Sidamaland consists of the city of Hawassa, which, as mentioned above, is both the administrative capital of the Sidama zone and the SNNPRS capital. As a broad road network project that connects Ethiopia with Kenya, the road that passes through most territories of the Sidama is being asphalted.The strong ethnic identification of many Sidama is generally evident in Sidamaland and particularly evident in the city of Hawassa, even to the casual observer. A study of the different factors of ethnic identification is warranted to understand how the Sidama people view themselves within their ethnic group and in relation to other ethnic groups. The vibrant and distinctive sense of Sidamaness is not a recent phenomenon among the Sidama, but rather the historical continuation of asserting and reasserting a distinctive Sidama ethnic identity over time.The Sidama define their ethnic identity using different terms and on the basis of different criteria. This study explores three commonly used criteria: descent, history and tradition. The process of Sidama ethnic identification passed through a turbulent phase during the incorporation of the Sidama into the 'modern' Ethiopian empire in the late nineteenth century. After the incorporation of the Sidama, the government vociferously denounced and marginalized the traditional institutions of the Sidama and introduced state-sponsored institutions such as the 'church' and 'modern education'. This forced Sidama traditions to be practised 'under the radar' and led to feelings of resistance against the administration. However, as will be argued in this study, this turbulent phase evolved into a resource among the Sidama for promoting and deepening dimensions of identification, and inextricably became a part of future discourse with regard to Sidama identification.
    Note: Dissertation, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2012
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-00040-0 , 978-0-429-44483-8/ (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 249 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: International African Library 2
    Series Statement: African Seminars: Scholarship from the International African Institute 2
    Keywords: Afrika Ernährung ; Wirtschaft ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Haushalt ; Stadt ; Politik ; Humanökologie ; Kano 〈Nigeria〉 ; Yaoundé 〈Kamerun〉 ; Dar es Salaam 〈Stadt, Tansania〉 ; Harare 〈Zimbabwe〉
    Abstract: Originally published in 1987, this book traces the broad outlines of urban food policy, drawing attention to the limited knowledge of regional social history. Urban food supply systems in Africa have developed very fast, in the midst of societies in which food production was not in general oriented to feeding distant populations of 'specialist consumers'. Institutional and political links had to be forged between town and country if food supply was to be cheap and predictable. This volume explores the political and material dynamics of urban food supply through 4 case studies: Kano, Yaounde, Dar es Salaam and Harare.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction Jane I. Guyer 2. Brittle Trade: A Political Economy of Food Supply in Kano Michael Watts 3. Feeding Yaoundé, capital of Cameroon Jane I. Guyer 4. A Century of Food Supply in Dar es Salaam: From Sumptious Suppers for the Sultan to Maize Meal for a Million Deborah F. Bryceson 5. The Development of Food Supplies to Salisbury (Harare) Paul Mosley 6. Comparative Epilogue Jane I. Guyer
    Note: Reprint der Ausgabe: "International African Library", Manchester University Press, 1987
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 40 Seiten , Karte
    Keywords: Albanien Ethnie, Europa ; Minorität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kultur ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 35-38 , Bachelorarbeit, Universität Frankfurt, 2019
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-3-529-03540-1 , 3-529-03540-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 392 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Weight & Value volume 1
    Keywords: Handel Markt ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht ; Westafrika ; Ländliches Gebiet
    Note: LiteraturangabenZusammenfassungen in englischer und deutscher Sprache
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0812251302 , 978-0-8122-9618-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 261 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Middle Ages Series
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Maghreb ; Berber ; Historiographie ; Geschichte ; Quelle ; Ethnizität ; Identität
    Abstract: Before the Arabs conquered northwest Africa in the seventh century, Ramzi Rouighi asserts, there were no Berbers. There were Moors (Mauri), Mauretanians, Africans, and many tribes and tribal federations such as the Leuathae or Musulami; and before the Arabs, no one thought that these groups shared a common ancestry, culture, or language. Certainly, there were groups considered barbarians by the Romans, but "Barbarian," or its cognate, "Berber" was not an ethnonym, nor was it exclusive to North Africa. Yet today, it is common to see studies of the Christianization or Romanization of the Berbers, or of their resistance to foreign conquerors like the Carthaginians, Vandals, or Arabs. Archaeologists and linguists routinely describe proto-Berber groups and languages in even more ancient times, while biologists look for Berber DNA markers that go back thousands of years. Taking the pervasiveness of such anachronisms as a point of departure, Inventing the Berbers examines the emergence of the Berbers as a distinct category in early Arabic texts and probes the ways in which later Arabic sources, shaped by contemporary events, imagined the Berbers as a people and the Maghrib as their home.Key both to Rouighi's understanding of the medieval phenomenon of the "berberization" of North Africa and its reverberations in the modern world is the Kitab al-'ibar of Ibn Khaldun (d. 1406), the third book of which purports to provide the history of the Berbers and the dynasties that ruled in the Maghrib. As translated into French in 1858, Rouighi argues, the book served to establish a racialized conception of Berber indigenousness for the French colonial powers who erected a fundamental opposition between the two groups thought to constitute the native populations of North Africa, Arabs and Berbers. Inventing the Berbers thus demonstrates the ways in which the nineteenth-century interpretation of a medieval text has not only served as the basis for modern historical scholarship but also has had an effect on colonial and postcolonial policies and communal identities throughout Europe and North Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction -- PART I. Medieval Origins -- Chapter 1. Berberization and Its Origins -- Chapter 2. Making Berbers -- PART II. Genealogy and Homeland -- Chapter 3. The Berber People -- Chapter 4. The Maghrib and the Land of the Berbers -- PART III. Modern Medieval Berbers -- Chapter 5. Modern Origins -- Chapter 6. Beacons, Guides, and Marked Paths -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-41006-0 , 978-90-04-41014-5 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 209 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 49
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnie, Afrika ; Oromo ; Identität ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Anthropologie, politische ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: In Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual Serawit Bekele Debele gives an account of politics and political processes in contemporary Ethiopia as manifested in the annual ritual performance. Mobilizing various sources such as archives, oral accounts, conversations, videos, newspapers, and personal observations, Debele critically analyses political processes and how they are experienced, made sense of and articulated across generational, educational, religious, gender and ethnic differences as well as political persuasions. Moreover, she engages Irreecha in relation to the hugely contested meaning making processes attached to the Thanksgiving ritual which has now become an integral part of Oromo national identity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Illustrations -- Acronyms -- A Note on Transliteration -- Introduction -- Irreecha at Hora Arsadi -- Oromumma: Re/shaping Discourses -- Contestations -- The Making of the State -- Displacing the State -- Conclusion: Locating Politics in and of Irreecha -- Glossary of Amharic and Ormiffa words -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193-205Basiert auf Dissertation, BIGSAS, Universität Bayreuth, 2017 unter dem Titel "Managing Irreecha Ritual: Religion and Politics in Post 1991 Ethiopia"
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69371-5 , 978-1-315-52969-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 577 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Worlds
    Keywords: Melanesien Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Gewalt ; Massenmedien ; Klimawandel ; Geopolitik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Entwicklung ; Ressource ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric, historic and contemporary issues, and includes work by art historians, political scientists, geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence, ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence, new media and climate change. The `Melanesian world' assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today, with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures. List of tables. List of contributors. Preface. Maps of the region and its language groups. 1 Introduction: the challenge of Melanesia - Eric Hirsch and Will Rollason. PART I: HISTORICAL CONTEXT. 2 The archaeology of Melanesia - Glenn Summerhayes. 3 Melanesia: a region and a history - Max Quanchi. 4 Missionaries in the Melanesian world - John Barker. PART II: GEO-POLITICAL, LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL OVERVIEWS. 5 Geo-political overview of Melanesia - Stewart Firth. 6 Melanesia as a zone of language diversity - Alan Rumsey. 7 Regional overview: from diversity to multiple singularities - Jaap Timmer. PART III: ECONOMY AND LIVELIHOOD. 8 Subsistence food production in Melanesia - R.M. Bourke. 9 Class, labour and consumption in urban Melanesia - Lorena Gibson. 10 Money schemes in contemporary Melanesia - John Cox. 11 Cash crops and markets - Timothy L.M. Sharp and Mark Busse. 12 Searching for Melanesian urbanity - Michael Goddard. PART IV: GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. 13 Sovereignty, civil conflict and ethnicity - Matthew G. Allen. 14 Local government and politics: forms and aspects of authority - Steffen Dalsgaard. 15 Security governance in Melanesia: police, prisons and crime - Sinclair Dinnen. 16 Gender relations and human rights in Melanesia - Martha Macintyre. 17 Health, institutions and governance in Melanesia - Alice Street. 18 Owning the law in Melanesia - Melissa Demian and Benedicta Rousseau. PART V: RELIGION, CHURCH, RITUAL AND EXCHANGE PRACTICES. 19 `Witchcraft' and `sorcery' in Melanesia - Knut Rio. 20 Charismatic churches, revivalism and new religious movements - Annelin Eriksen and Michelle MacCarthy. 21 Cargo cult post mortem - Lamont Lindstrom. 22 Big men, ceremonial exchange and life-cycle events - Keir Martin. 23 Interpreting initiation in Melanesia: past and present - Pascale Bonnemere. PART VI: ART, MATERIAL CULTURE AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. 24 Museums and cultural centres in Melanesia: a series of experiments - Lissant Bolton. 25 Creation and destruction in Melanesian material culture - Anna-Karina Hermkens. 26 Contemporary art in Melanesia: from grassroots to national identity? - Eva Ch. Raabe. 27 Melanesian worlds of music and dance - Michael Webb. 28 The Melanesian world of paradise tourism: reflections on time, travel and cultural performance - John P. Taylor. PART VII: DEVELOPMENT AND RESOURCES. 29 Places and paths in Melanesian landscapes - Borut Telban. 30 Extractive industries in Melanesia - Glenn Banks. 31 Climate change in the islands and the highlands: Melanesian manifestations, experiences and actions - Edvard Hviding and Camilla Borrevik. 32 Western conservation in Melanesia: biodiversity conservation - for whom, by whom, and according to whom? - Bridget M. Henning. 33 New media, new Melanesia? - Geoffrey Hobbis. 34 Afterword - Marilyn Strathern. Index
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-79-7 (eBook) , 978-1-928331-80-3 (ePub) , 978-1-928331-78-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of plates -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- Part One: Traders, artisans and urban planning -- 2 Traders and artisans in global economic thinking -- 3 Urban planning and economic informality in Nairobi -- 4 Urban theory and the `African metropolis` -- Part Two: The making of an African city -- 5 The indigenisation of Nairobi -- 6 The `African metropolis` in Nairobi -- Part Three: Utu-ubuntu enhancing urban resilience -- 7 The utu-ubuntu business model -- 8 Utu-ubuntu nests, bonds and associations -- 9 Towards the formation of autonomous communities -- 10 Cultural villages -- Notes -- References -- About the author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 176-184
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-5755-1 , 978-1-351-12426-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 33
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Tadschikistan ; Tadschike ; Ethnie, Asien ; Pamiri ; Wachane ; Ethnizität ; Kulturanthropologie ; Soziale Organisation ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Identität ; Politischer Wandel ; Minorität ; China ; Nasir Husrau [Leben und Werk] ; Zarathustra [Leben und Werk] ; Pamir 〈Gebirge, Zentralasien〉 ; Badachschan 〈Provinz, Afghanistan und Tadschikistan〉
    Abstract: Pamiris, or Badakhshanis in popular discourse, form a small group of Iranic peoples who inhabit the mountainous region of Pamir-Hindu Kush, being the historical region of Badakhshan. Pamiri communities are located in the territories of four current nation-states: Tajikistan, Afghanistan, China and Pakistan.This book provides insights in the identity process of a group of mountain communities whose vigorous cultures, languages and complex political history have continued to shape a strategic part of the world. Its various chapters capture what being a Pamiri may entail and critically explore the impact of both trans-regionalism and the globalisation processes on activating, engaging and linking the dispersed communities. The book presents a variety of lines of argument pertaining to Pamiri identity and identification processes. Structured in three parts, the book first addresses themes relevant to the region`s geography and the recent history of Pamiri communities. The second section critically explores the rich philosophical, religious and cultural Pamiri heritage through the writings of prominent historical figures. The final section addresses issues pertaining to the contemporary diffusion of traditions, peace-building, interconnectivity and what it means to be a Pamiri for the youth of the region. Contributions by experts in their field offer fresh insights into the Ismaili communities in the region while successfully updating the historical and ethnographic legacy of Soviet times with present-day scholarship. As the first collection of scholarly contributions in English entirely focusing on the Pamiri people, this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of the history, anthropology, religious studies, sociology, linguistics, education and geography of Central Asia and/or East Asia as well as of Islam, Islamic thought, minority-majority relations, population movements and the processes of defining and affirming identity among minority groups.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Locating Pamiri Communities in Central Asia, Carole Faucher and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- Part 1. Identity Formation, Borders and Political Transformations. 2. Geography, Ethnicity and Cultural Heritage in Interplay in the Context of the Tajik Pamiri Identity, Sunatullo Jonboboev -- 3. Pamiri Ethnic Identity and its Evolution in Post-Soviet Tajikistan, Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 4. The Wakhi Language: Marginalisation and endangerment, Sherali Gulomaliev -- 5. The Tajiks of China: Identity in the Age of Transition, Amier Saidula -- Part 2. Archaeology, Myths, Intellectual and Cultural Heritage -- 6. A Badakhshani Origin for Zoroaster, Yusufsho Yaqubov and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 7. The Silk Road Castles and Temples: Ancient Wakhan in Legends and History, Abdulmamad Iloliev -- 8. Nasir-i Khusraw`s Intellectual Contribution: the Meaning of Pleasure and Pain in His Philosophy, Ghulam Abbas Hunzai -- 9. Religious Identity in the Pamirs: the Institutionalisation of the Isma'ili Da'wa in Shughnan, Daniel Beben -- 10. Forgotten Figures of Badakhshan: Sayyid Munir al-Din Badakhshani and Sayyid Haydar Shah Mubarakshahzada, Muzaffar Zoolshoev -- Part 3. Social Cohesion, Interactions and Globalization -- 11. Blessed People in a Barren Land: The Bartangi and their Success Catalyser Barakat, Stefanie Kicherer -- 12. Promoting Peace and Pluralism in the Rural, Mountainous Region of Chitral, Pakistan, Mir Afzal Tajik, Ali Nawab and Abdul Wali Khan -- 13. A `Shift` in Values: Mother`s Educational Role in the Gorno-Badakhshan Region, Nazira Sodatsayrova -- 14. Project Identity: the Discursive Formation of Pamiri Identity in the Age of the Internet, Aslisho Qurboniev -- 15. Religious Education and Self-Identification among Tajik Pamiri Youth, Carole Faucher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265 - 291; Enthält 15 Beiträge
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 196
    Keywords: Ethnologie Anthropologie, soziale ; Identität ; Geschichte der Ethnologie ; Semantik
    Abstract: Existing histories of the concept of identity are too narrowly conceived and neglect the methods of lexical semantics and Begriffsgeschichte. Rather than focusing on Erik Erikson, this paper analyzes occurrences of `identity` and equivalent expressions in over 700 texts published in English, German, and French since 1700. In the first phase of the study, all occurrences of `identity` in the sample, including all senses in which the word is used, are analyzed to determine when semantic innovations occurred and how they spread. The focus in the second phase is on other expressions (e.g., `character`) that correspond roughly to selected senses of `identity`, insofar as they co-occur in texts with the same adjectives and verbs and fulfill a comparable semantic function. Finally, it can be shown that these other expressions were replaced by `identity` in the late twentieth century. Three key senses of the word emerge from the fundamental meaning of `sameness`: personal identity, since about 1700; collective identity (of a category or group of people), since the early 1800s; and social-psychological identity (of the individual), since the 1940s. Beginning in about 1840, Americanist ethnologists played a key role in formulating the concept of collective identity. (Abstract im Band)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 43-60
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-3513-4 , 978-1-5017-3553-0 , 978-1-5017-3512-7 , 1-5017-3512-8 , 978-1-5017-3626-1 , 1-5017-3626-4 , 978-1-5017-3513-4/weitere Ausgabe
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Äthiopien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Armut ; Alltag ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: The Act of Living explores the relation between development and marginality in Ethiopia, one of the fastest growing economies in Africa. Replete with richly depicted characters and multi-layered narratives on history, everyday life and visions of the future, Marco Di Nunzio's ethnography of hustling and street life is an investigation of what is to live, hope and act in the face of the failing promises of development and change. Di Nunzio follows the life trajectories of two men, "Haile" and "Ibrahim," as they grow up in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, enter street life to get by, and turn to the city's expanding economies of work and entrepreneurship to search for a better life. Apparently favourable circumstances of development have not helped them achieve social improvement. As their condition of marginality endures, the two men embark in restless attempts to transform living into a site for hope and possibility. By narrating Haile and Ibrahim's lives, The Act of Living explores how and why development continues to fail the poor, how marginality is understood and acted upon in a time of promise, and why poor people's claims for open-endedness can lead to better and more just alternative futures. Tying together anthropology, African studies, political science, and urban studies, Di Nunzio takes readers on a bold exploration of the meaning of existence, hope, marginality, and street life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Migrants, gentlemen and thugs -- A thug's life -- Donkeys with ashes -- Do not cross the red line -- Keep on hustlin' -- Life is a paradise -- The time of the bumpkins -- Embracing uncertainty
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-78-0 , 978-1-928331-80-3 , 978-1-928331-79-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Canon Pyon : Sean Kingston Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-912385-00-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 184 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Schwarze ; Identität ; Migration ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In America today, two communities with sub-Saharan African genetic origins exist side by side, though they have differing histories and positions within society. This book explores the relationship between African Americans, descendants of those Africans brought to America as slaves, and migrants from sub-Saharan Africa, who have come to the United States of America voluntarily, mainly since the 1990s. Members of these groups have both a great deal in common and much that separates them, largely hidden in their assumptions about, and attitudes towards, each other.In a work grounded in extensive fieldwork Bondarenko and his research team interviewed African Americans, and migrants from twenty-three African States and five Caribbean nations, as well as non-black Americans involved with African Americans and African migrants. Seeking a wide range of perspectives, from different ages, classes and levels of education, they explored the historically rooted mutual images of African Americans and contemporary African migrants, so as to understand how these images influence the relationship between them. In particular, they examined conceptions of 'black history' as a common history of all people and nations with roots in Africa.What emerges is a complex picture. While collective historical memory of oppression forges solidarity, lack of knowledge of each other's history can create distance between communities. African migrants tend to define their identities not by race, but on the basis of multiple layers of national, ethnic, religious and linguistic affinities (of which African Americans are often unaware). For African Americans, however, although national and regional identities are important, it is above all race that is the defining factor. While drawing on wider themes from anthropology and African studies, this in-depth study on a little-researched subject allows valuable new understandings of contemporary American society.
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-40681-0 , 978-90-04-41036-7 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 48
    Keywords: Tansania Sansibar ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, politische ; Pentecost ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Identität
    Abstract: In Jesus for Zanzibar: Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging, Islam, and Nation Hans Olsson offers an ethnographic account of the lived experience and socio-political significance of newly arriving Pentecostal Christians in the Muslim majority setting of Zanzibar. This work analyzes how a disputed political partnership between Zanzibar and Mainland Tanzania intersects with the construction of religious identities. Undertaken at a time of political tensions, the case study of Zanzibar`s largest Pentecostal church, the City Christian Center, outlines religious belonging as relationally filtered in-between experiences of social insecurity, altered minority / majority positions, and spiritual powers. Hans Olsson shows that Pentecostal Christianity, as a signifier of (un)wanted social change, exemplifies contested processes of becoming in Zanzibar that capitalizes on, and creates meaning out of, religious difference and ambient political tensions. (Umschlag)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Figures -- Swahili Glossary -- Introduction -- The Scene -- The Migrant -- The Church -- The Public -- The Union -- Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-264 , Dissertation (Ph.D.), Lund University, Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, 2016
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