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  • Frobenius-Institut  (112)
  • MEK Berlin
  • Archive of Refuge
  • Online Resource  (112)
  • Anthropologie, soziale  (112)
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  • Frobenius-Institut  (112)
  • MEK Berlin
  • Archive of Refuge
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-79-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen 23
    Keywords: Kirgisien Kindheit ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tradition ; Religion ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book introduces readers to an ethnography about children in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan and the values associated with their upbringing from local people`s own point of views. The author, who conducted her research in Kochkor, a village in northern Kyrgyzstan, approaches the topic of children and their childhood through the prism of `healthy growth`. In the local context, ideas about healthy growth of children are not limited to their physical, mental or emotional development; it also includes bringing up `culturally educated` members of society with proper moral values, as well as the conduct of culturally determined health-related and life-cycle rituals. Discourses on the healthy development of children are presented through the voices of the people of Kochkor about Kyrgyz cultural practices, the increasing role of Islam, modernity and globalisation in Kyrgyzstan and how these dynamics have changed their perceptions of children and their childhoods. Therefore, this book can also be seen as an ethnographic study of the social changes in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan that are shaping and re-shaping the values, worldviews and daily practices of local people. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-11-098557-3 (PDF) , 978-3-11-098626-6 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-099727-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2749-8913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 198 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Vigilanzkulturen volume 4
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Chicano ; Latino ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Digitale Medien ; San Diego
    Abstract: Watchfulness shapes many Chicanxs` and other People of Color`s everyday lives in San Diego. Experiencing racist discrimination can lead to becoming vigilant, which frames their subjectivity. Focusing particularly on Chicanxs, we show how they seek to intervene against structural inequalities and threats in their lives, such as by re-claiming space, consciousness raising, participating in protests, and healing practices. We argue that contestations surrounding belonging create particularly watchful selves and that this is a significant aspect of borderland lifeworlds more broadly.The book advances the Anthropology of borders, coloniality, subjectivity, and race, as well as contributing to Chicano and Latino Studies, and Urban Studies. Pushing the boundaries of conventional approaches, this book is methodologically innovative by including team fieldwork, digital ethnography, and illustrative work by a local artist. It fills a gap in Security Studies by examining peer-to-peer vigilance beyond top-down surveillance and bottom-up "sousveillance," and expanding previous understandings of watchfulness as an ambivalent practice that can also express care and contribute to community building, as well as representing a "way of life." (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1 Introducing Watchfulness in San Diego -- Chapter 2 A Hall of Mirrors: Watchfulness as Ethnographic Method -- Chapter 3 "Sometimes you have to Transform into a Serpent": Political Subject-making around Chicano Park -- Chapter 4 Watching out across Time and Space in Aztlán: Chronopolitics in Chicano Park -- Chapter 5 "Why us?": Making Environmental and Health Threats Visible -- Chapter 6 Watchful Brujxs: Social Justice Activism in the Digital Sphere -- Conclusion: Decolonial Watchfulness and Watchful Lives in San Diego -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-195
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-567-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-668-9 (open access ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 268 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Worlds in Motion volume 12
    Keywords: Asien Japan ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The emotional, social, and economic challenges faced by migrants and their families are interconnected through complex decisions related to mobility. Tangled Mobilities examines the different crisscrossing and intersecting mobilities in the lives of Asian migrants, their family members across Asia and Europe, and the social spaces connecting these regions. In exploring how the migratory process unfolds in different stages of migrants` lives, the chapters in this collected volume broaden perspectives on mobility, offering insight into the way places, affects, and personhood are shaped by and connected to it. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 26
    Keywords: Sansibar Ost-Afrika ; Migration ; Inder ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This research examines the social, political and economic history of Indians in Zanzibar in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, specifically between 1870s and 1963. Based on evidence collected from oral interviews and written archival documents, this research work argues that, the Indian migration history in Zanzibar, during this period, was impacted by their religious diversity, economic factors and social factors, as well as the British colonial interest. This research analysis yielded a number of the following key findings: First, there were heterogeneous migration patterns among the Indian migrants in East Africa, influenced by various factors including religion, caste, and the historical contexts in which particular migrants arrived. Second, numerous different social, physical, economic and political processes in India and East Africa motivated Indians to leave their homeland and form a migration community in Zanzibar from 1800 to 1963. Third, the desire to pass on their religion, traditions and customs to their descendants was a significant motivation for Indians to open their own private schools in Zanzibar. Fourth, the change of administration in 1890 had a major impact on the Indians in Zanzibar, especially investors who had already invested heavily in the local economy. Finally, despite their minority status compared to other communities such as Africans and Arabs, Indians participated in the politics of Zanzibar that led towards independence. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Historical Background: Diversity of the Indian Diaspora in Zanzibar -- 3 The Development of the Indian Communities in Zanzibar, 1800-1963 -- 4 Indian Education in Zanzibar, 1870-1963 -- 5 The British Economic Legislation and Indian Interests, 1890-1938 -- 6 Indians in Zanzibar`s Politics, 1940s-1963 -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [185]-198 , Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, [2022]
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology no. 209
    Keywords: Deutschland Migration ; Mexiko ; Ehe ; Heirat ; Integration ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This paper aims to analyse recent Mexican migration to Germany and the forms of integration into their host society by addressing the experience of Mexican women married with Germans in the city of Berlin. Mixed marriage I understand as a journey in which the interplay between individual agency and structural opportunities and constraints substantially impacts personal experiences and the narratives thereof. I employ a biographical approach and follow this journey, which has its beginnings in a person`s childhood as socialisation, socio-economic conditions and social imaginaries in the country of origin provide the foundation for a person`s life course. It continues by way of meeting and engaging in a relationship with one`s future husband and the decision to get married and migrate (permanently) for family reasons - a process involving negotiations, choices, and contingencies. The journey proceeds in the host country where settling down is connected to the experience of integration and to perceptions concerning restraints and opportunities in one`s new life abroad. Questions guiding the analysis of these processes are: What (common) narratives can be identified during the life paths characterizing migration? How do personal agency and structural opportunities and constraints interplay? And how does this interplay influence the experience of migration and integration? (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 6
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (61 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology no. 210
    Keywords: Deutschland Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Hass
    Description / Table of Contents: In the past, far-right aggression predominantly focused on national settings and street terror against minorities; today, however, it is increasingly embedded in global networks and acts within a strategic framework aimed at revolution, targeting the liberal order as such. Ideologically combining antisemitism, racism, and anti-feminism/anti-LGBTQI, adherents of this movement see modern societies as degenerate and weak, with the only solution being a violent collapse that they attempt to accelerate with their actions. The terrorist who attacked the synagogue and a kebab shop in Halle, Germany, in October 2019 clearly identified with this transnational community and situated his act as a continuation of a series of attacks inspired by white supremacy in the past decade. The common term `lone wolf` for these kinds of terrorists is in that sense a misnomer, as they are embedded in digital `wolf packs`.Although this movement is highly decentralized and heterogeneous, there are interactive processes that connect and shape the online milieu of extremists into more than the sum of its parts, forming a structure which facilitates a certain degree of cohesion, strategic agency, and learning. This paper uses the model of collective learning outside formal organizations to analyze how the revolutionary accelerationist right as a community of practice engages in generating collective identities and knowledge that are used in the service of their acts of death and destruction. (Abstract)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 50-61
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74965-5 (eBook) , 978-0-295-74963-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-295-74964-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 183 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Global South Asia
    Keywords: Indien Gujarat ; Hindu ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Segregation ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In 2002 widespread communal violence tore apart hundreds of towns and villages in rural parts of Gujarat, India. In the aftermath, many Muslims living in Hindu-majority villages sought safety in the small town of Anand, some relocating with the financial assistance of their relatives overseas. Following such dramatic displacement and disorientation, Anand emerged as a site of opportunity and hope. For its residents and transnational visitors, Anand`s Muslim area is not just a site of marginalization; it has become an important focal point and regional center from which they can participate in the wider community of Gujarat and reimagine society in more inclusive terms.This compelling ethnography shows how in Anand the experience of residential segregation led not to estrangement or closure but to distinctive practices of mobility and exchange that embed Muslim residents in a variety of social networks. In doing so, New Lives in Anand moves beyond established notions of ghettoization to foreground the places, practices, and narratives that are significant to the people of Anand. It asks how people get on with their lives after an episode of violence to create new spaces and societies and to reconfigure their sense of belonging. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Reorientation in a Post-Violence Landscape -- Regional Orientations: The Charotar Sunni Vohras -- Rural-Urban Transitions: From the Village to the Segregated Town -- Uprooted and at Home: Transnational Routes of (No) Return -- Getting Around: Middle-class Muslims in a Regional Town -- Conclusion. New Lives, New Concepts.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781800082274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Tamile ; Tee ; Arbeit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Krise ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: What does the collapse of India`s tea industry mean for Dalit workers who have lived, worked and died on the plantations since the colonial era? Plantation Crisis offers a complex understanding of how processes of social and political alienation unfold in moments of economic rupture. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in the Peermade and Munnar tea belts, Jayaseelan Raj - himself a product of the plantation system - offers a unique and richly detailed analysis of the profound, multi-dimensional sense of crisis felt by those who are at the bottom of global plantation capitalism.Tea production in India accounts for 25 per cent of global output. The colonial era planation system - and its two million strong workforce - has, since the mid-1990s, faced a series of ruptures stemming from neoliberal economic globalisation. In the South Indian state of Kerala, otherwise known for its labour-centric development initiatives, the Tamil speaking Dalit workforce, whose ancestors were brought to the plantations in the 19th century, are at the forefront of this crisis and the profound impacts it brings to their social identity and economic wellbeing. Out of the colonial history of racial capitalism and indentured migration, Plantation Crisis opens our eyes to the collapse of the plantation system in India, and the profound impacts this has on the Dalit workers who lived there for generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of FiguresList of TablesPrefaceAcknowledgements0 Introduction1 Pre-crisis: The making of moral order2 Workers: Stay on, move out3 Retirees: Failed attempt to stay on4 Youth: Hidden injuries of caste5 `Dam`ned in dispute6 Crisis of relations7 Rumour and gossip in a time of crisis.8 New companies, new workforce9 The social consequences of crises.Appendix 1: A short history of Peermade tea beltReferences
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-518-2
    ISSN: 2512-6881
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (268 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 22
    Keywords: Japan Naturkatastrophe ; Krisenbewältigung ; Künstler ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Ethnopsychologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Der "11. März 2011" oder "Fukushima" wurde zu einem Synonym für eine Katastrophe und Unsicherheit über mögliche Folgen in der ganzen Welt. Ausgehend von der Frage nach der persönlichen und gesellschaftlichen Bedeutung der Ereignisse untersucht Wiebke Grimmig die Rolle der Gegenwartskünstler bei der Verarbeitung der Dreifachkatastrophe (Erdbeben, Tsunami und atomaren GAU) in Japan. Sie setzt ihren Fokus auf die emotionale Verarbeitung der Katastrophe durch ihre Gesprächspartner und bezieht deren biographischen Hintergrund, die Rolle der Gegenwartskunst in Japan und wirtschaftspolitische Interessen mit in ihre Betrachtung ein. Durch den ethnologischen Zugang einer 12-monatigen Feldforschung in Tokyo sowie in den unmittelbar betroffenen Gebieten der japanischen Ostküste und unter Einbezug der Tiefenanalyse narrativer Interviews gewinnt sie ein vielschichtiges Verständnis der Ereignisse und ihrer Folgen. Die Arbeit liefert mit Beschreibungen und Erläuterungen zu gesellschaftlichen Themen wie Emotion, Individualität, Macht, Resilienz, Politik, Wirtschaft und Kommunikation einen wichtigen Beitrag zur sozialwissenschaftlichen Katastrophenforschung. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Forschungsstand -- 2.1 "Fukushima" im internationalen Wissenschaftsdiskurs -- 2.2 Arbeiten über die Narrative zu "Fukushima" -- 2.3 Zusammenfassung -- 3 Theoretische und methodische Rahmungen -- 3.1 Katastrophen und ihre Folgen - Eine theoretische Verortung -- 3.2 Diskursanalyse -- 3.3 Emotionsforschung -- 3.4 Die Erforschung von Emotionen im Feld - Methodisches Vorgehen -- 3.5 Meine Gesprächspartner -- 4 Der sozio-kulturelle Kontext der Dreifachkatastrophe -- 4.1 Der kulturspezifische Ausdruck des Selbst im sozialen Gefüge -- 4.2 Ein diskursiver Blickwinkel auf die japanische Gesellschaft -- 5 Vertrauen und Risiko - Die vorläufige Bilanz einer gesellschaftlichen Katastrophe -- 5.1Der "soziale Tsunami" - Auswirkungen der Dreifachkatastrophe auf die japanische Bevölkerung -- 5.2 Kulturelle Spezifika als Katastrophenrisiko? -- 5.3 Die Akteure der Diskurse um den 11.03.2011 -- 6 Kunst und Künstler in Japan - Eine Milieuanalyse -- 6.1 Was ist Kunst? -- 6.2 Die Gegenwartskunst in Japan: Eine historische Einordnung -- 6.3 Gegenwartskunst heute -- 7 Kogoro aus Tokyo - "Fukushima ist ein Röntgenbild der japanischen Gesellschaft" -- 7.1 Kogoro, der Künstler -- 7.2 Eine Biographie der Emotionen -- 7.3 Traurigkeit und Wut: Die Verknüpfung biographischer Emotionen mit aktuellen Ereignissen -- 7.4 Die persönliche Bedeutung des 11. März 2011 - "I am one of the seeds of change" -- 8 Ayako von Shiogama - Der Tsunami im lokalen Kontext der Ostküste -- 8.1 Ayako, die Künstlerin -- 8.2 Eine lokal geprägte Lebensgeschichte -- 8.3 Biographische Hintergründe -- 8.4 Das Erleben des 11. März 2011 - Eine andere Realität -- 8.5 Die Kunst als Form persönlichen Handlungsvermögens -- 9 Die biographischen Antworten der Gegenwartskünstlerim Kontext des nationalen Post-Fukushima-Diskurses -- 9.1 Tsunami und Atomkraft: Eine Gegenüberstellung der emotionalen Diskurse -- 9.2 Vor und nach 2011 - Biographische Antworten auf gesellschaftliche Fragen -- 9.3 Die Ausnahme der Regel - Tasha aus Tokyo -- 9.4 Weitere essentielle Facetten der gesellschaftlichen Verortung -- 10 Gegenwartskünstler als Experten der Bedeutungsherstellung -- 10.1 Die Rolle des Gegenwartskünstlers in der gesellschaftlichen Aushandlung von Emotionen -- 10.2 Biographische Lösungswege für die Gesellschaft? -- 10.3 Emotionen als moralischer Kompass für eine Gesellschaft -- 10.4 Das Prinzip der narrativen Transparenz -- 11 Schlussfolgerungen - Die Kunst zu leben -- 12 Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 256-268 , Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 2020
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6081-8 , 978-3-8376-6081-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (330 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Deutschland Islam ; Migration ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Bekleidung ; Handel ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ethnologie ; Berlin
    Abstract: Unter dem Schlagwort »ethnische Ökonomie« wird die berufliche Selbstständigkeit von Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund in Politik und Wissenschaft diskutiert. Indem die Selbstständigen ihren »Markt machen«, positionieren sie sich mit dem und gegen diesen Diskurs. Robert Birnbauer zeigt aus einer wirtschaftsanthropologischen Perspektive, wie die Unternehmer*innen dabei ihre gesellschaftlichen Positionen und etablierte ökonomische Wissensbestände gleichermaßen verhandeln. Dazu folgt er dem Diskurs um »ethnische Ökonomie« von der politischen in die unternehmerische Praxis und zeigt: Geschäfte im Markt für muslimische Mode werden zum Resultat gesellschaftlicher Diskurse und der Markt zum Effekt beschreibbarer unternehmerischer Praxis - weit jenseits einer »unsichtbaren Hand«. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Einleitung -- 2. Methode und Theorie -- 3. Gesprächskreis Migration: Der »ethnische Ökonomie«-Diskurs als Gegenstand politischer Intervention -- 4. Inszenierungen (in) unternehmerischer Praxis -- 5. Doing market: Zur Performanz einer relationalen Marktordnung -- 6. Fazit: Doing market zwischen unternehmerischem Selbst und »ethnischer Ökonomie« -- 7. Ausblick -- 8. Anhang -- 9. Verwendete Literatur -- Dank
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-323 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2021
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Göttingen] : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-493-2 (ISBN der Druckausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen (überwiegend farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 19
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Tunesien ; Republik Niger ; Senegal ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Muslime ; Alltag ; Ritual, religiöses ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The contributions to the present volume show that the countries that are often presented in the literature as forming part of a stereotypical and seemingly monolithic "Islamic world" in fact represent considerable diversity. From Iran to Senegal, we encounter a vast array of social and religious structures, historical trajectories, political regimes and relative positions of societies and individuals. We encounter also, in many different and often unexpected ways, the individual in multiple contexts. The present volume presents perspectives on everyday life in Muslim societies beyond the spectacular. From a broad academic background in Islamic and Iranian studies, social anthropology, sociology, philosophy and history, its contributors show that everyday life as well as religious practice in countries as diverse as Senegal, Niger, Egypt, Tunisia and Iran is not informed by one single "Islamic" tradition, but rather by multiple and often surprisingly different modes of religiosity and non-religiosity. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "result of a conference organised by the ERC-funded research project "Private Pieties. Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics". (Foreword by the editor)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-704-4 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-707-5 (epub) , 978-1-78735-708-2 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-706-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-705-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 364 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Epidemiological-Change-and-Chronic-Disease-in-Sub-Saharan-Af
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Epidemie ; Gesundheit ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Gesundheitswesen ; Stillen ; Krankheit ; HIV ; Sterblichkeit ; Anthropologie, medizinische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures and tables -- List of contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Temporalities: Beyond transition -- Numbers and categories -- Local biologies and knowledge systems: `New diseases` in context -- Index
    Note: "The volume emerges from a conference held at the Institute of Advanced Studies, UCL, in September 2018" (Acknowledgements)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-3898-9 / (electronic bk.) , 978-1-4875-3899-6 / (Print) , 1-4875-3899-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-3898-7 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-4183-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-4183-X / ( Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (Print)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 231 Seiten)
    Keywords: Brasilien Ghana ; Kenia ; Schweiz ; Religion ; Christentum ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: "Based on comparative ethnographic research in four countries and three continents, Butinage: The Art of Religious Mobility explores the notion of "religious butinage" as a conceptual framework intended to shed light on the dynamics of everyday religious practice. Derived from the French word butiner, which refers to the foraging activity of bees and other pollinating insects, this term is employed by the authors metaphorically to refer to the "to-ing and fro-ing" of believers between religious institutions. Focused on urban, predominantly Christian settings in Brazil, Kenya, Ghana, and Switzerland, Butinage examines commonalities and differences across the four case studies and identifies religious mobility as located at the meeting points between religious-institutional rules and narratives, local social norms, and individual agency and practice. Drawing on Anglophone, Francophone, and Lusophone academic traditions, this monograph is dedicated to a dialogue between ethnographic findings and theoretical ideas, and explores how we may rethink common conceptions of religious normativity."
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Introduction: Rethinking Religious Normativity -- The Mobile Religious Practitioner -- Religious Mobility: Current Debates -- Neighborliness as a Driver for Mobility in Brazil -- The Kenyan Case: Dynamism and Precariousness -- Mobility Intertwined: Migration, Kinship, and Education in Ghana -- Religion and Mobility in Switzerland: A Most Private Affair -- Between Bees and Flowers -- From Religious Mobility to Dynamic Religious Identities -- Conclusion: The Peripatetic Practitioner.
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  • 14
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Schweiz Mobilität ; Jugendlicher ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Note: Thèse, Université de Lausanne, 2021
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-350-16716-2 (online) , 978-1-350-16714-8 (epdf) , 978-1-350-16715-5 (ePub) , 978-1-350-16713-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 334 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Refugees and Religion 2021.pdf
    Keywords: Europa Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Vietnam ; Afrika ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book is open access and available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Utrecht University and the Max Planck Society.Understanding religion from a material and corporeal angle, this book addresses the ways in which refugees practice their religions and convert or develop new faiths. It also evaluates how secular institutions in Europe frame and determine what is classified as religion according to the law, and delineate the limits of religious authority, religious practice, and religious speech.The question of nationalism and migration has been shaping the political landscape in Europe for more than a decade, resulting in a nationalist upsurge. This volume places the current trajectories of people from Asia and Africa who flee from conditions such as oppression and conflict, and who are seeking refuge in Europe in a broader historical and comparative perspective. In so doing, it addresses past experiences in Europe with the role of religion in both producing and accommodating refugees, in the aftermath of the Peace of Westphalia, World War II, and in the context of the Cold War. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I. Politics of religious plurality in Europe -- Part II. People on the move from Vietnam -- Part III. People on the move in and from Africa -- Part IV. Political spaces of reception -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Notes on contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [289]-319"This volume emerged from two workshops, one in December 2017 and a second in September 2018, both at Utrecht University" (Preface)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-057-1 , 978-1-80073-056-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Forced Migration volume 40
    Keywords: Flucht Flüchtling ; Migration ; Mittlerer Osten ; Irak ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Syrien ; Jordanien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Griechenland ; USA ; Heilbehandlung ; Mutilation ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Since the Iraq war, the Middle East has been in continuous upheaval, resulting in the displacement of millions of people. Arriving from Afghanistan, Iraq, Palestine, and Syria in other parts of the world, the refugees show remarkable resilience and creativity amidst profound adversity. Through careful ethnography, this book vividly illustrates how refugees navigate regimes of exclusion, including cumbersome bureaucracies, financial insecurities, medical challenges, vilifying stereotypes, and threats of violence. The collection bears witness to their struggles, while also highlighting their aspirations for safety, settlement, and social inclusion in their host societies and new homes. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: (Dis)Counting Refugees -- Part II: Protesting Exclusion -- Part III: Making Lives in Exile -- Part IV: Seeking Health -- Part V: Reshaping Humanitarianism -- Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 17 Beiträge
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-415-9 , 978-1-80073-133-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 149 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies volume 24
    Keywords: Sambia Bergbau ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: In this ethnographic study of post-paternalist ruination and renovation, Christian Straube explores social change at the intersection of material decay and social disconnection in the former mine township Mpatamatu of Luanshya, one of the oldest mining towns on the Zambian Copperbelt. Touching on topics including industrial history, colonial town planning, social control and materiality, gender relations and neoliberal structural change, After Corporate Paternalism offers unique insights into how people reappropriate former corporate spaces and transform them into personal projects of renovation, fundamentally changing the characteristics of their community. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Things Fall Apart -- Chapter 1. Of Company and Government -- Chapter 2. Of Men and Women -- Chapter 3. Of Miners and Teachers -- Chapter 4. Of Miners and Preachers -- Conclusion: Things Reassembled -- References -- Index
    Note: Dissertation, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2018
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  • 19
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    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-506-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (254 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 21
    Keywords: Südkorea Jugendlicher ; Jugend ; Mittelklasse ; Ethik ; Lebensstil ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This dissertation explores the values and practices of young, middle-class South Koreans and what it means for them to live a good life. Based on 12 months of ethnographic fieldwork, it attends to the pathways and life trajectories of young adults living, studying and working in Seoul, the country`s economic, political, cultural and educational centre. Due to changing economic conditions, it appears to be increasingly difficult for young people today to reproduce middle-class status. In public discourse, these difficulties are expressed in the terms `Spec` or `Give-up Generation`. At the same time, young people are starting to question middle-class lifestyles and values and turn to practices which emphasise different standards. The author illustrates how young adults negotiate middle-class ideals by contextualising the values around four key themes - education, marriage, consumption, and work. In doing so, she explores her interlocutors` thoughts and reflections about middle-class values through a theoretical and methodological framework centred on ordinary ethics and the everyday use of money. This ethnography sheds light on the complex and heterogenous ways young people in South Korea conceptualise and realise the good in their lives, and it focuses attention on the explicitness of ethics and the relationship between money and values in these young Seoulites` everyday lives and social relations. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Language -- 1. Introduction -- 2. State of the art -- 3. Theoretical and methodological perspectives -- 4. The field - a historico-political, economic, and socio-cultural contextualisation -- 5. Imagine education -- 6. Designing and planning -- 7. Anticipation and consumption -- 8. Hoping for good work -- 9. Conclusion: aspiring to the good life -- References -- Figures -- Appendix -- Glossary
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 221-238 , Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 2021
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  • 20
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-97438-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 301 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Connections 12
    Keywords: Eurasien China ; Türkei ; Afghanistan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; West-Europa ; Seidenstraße ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geopolitik ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Handelsroute ; Händler ; Mobilität ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Globalisierung ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Small-scale traders play a crucial role in forging Asian connectivity, forming networks and informal institutions separate from those driven by nation-states, such as China's Belt and Road Initiative. This ambitious study provides a unique insight into the lives of the mobile traders from Afghanistan who traverse Eurasia. Reflecting on over a decade of intensive ethnographic fieldwork, Magnus Marsden introduces readers to a dynamic yet historically durable universe of commercial and cultural connections. Through an exploration of the traders' networks, cultural and religious identities, as well as the nodes in which they operate, Marsden emphasises their ability to navigate Eurasia's geopolitical tensions and to forge transregional routes that channel significant flows of people, resources, and ideas. Beyond the Silk Roads will interest those seeking to understand contemporary iterations of the Silk Road within the context of geopolitics in the region.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Introduction: Beyond the Silk Roads -- 1 - `Take Your Help Away and Leave Us in Peace!`: The Anthropology of Geopolitics as Lived -- 2 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (1): The Eurasian World - China, Russia, Ukraine and Western Europe -- 3 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (2): West Asia - China, the Arabian Peninsula and Turkey -- 4 - `Welcome to Yiwu, China International Trade City!` Everyday Life in a Chinese Commercial Node -- 5 - Minorities, Commerce and the Legacy of Muslim Asia`s Urban Cosmopolitanism: Afghanistan`s Hindus and Sikhs -- 6 - An Alternative Eurasian Economic Geography: Afghanistan`s Role in Long-Distance Trade -- 7 - Afghan Restaurants in Inter-Asian Worlds: Prestige, Information Pooling and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Long-Distance Trade -- Conclusion: Geopolitics, Critical Responsiveness and Navigational Agency in Eurasian Connectivity -- Note on Fieldwork -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-288
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-11-072711-1 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-072653-4 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: 10.1515_9783110726534 ZMO-40.pdf
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient Band 40
    Keywords: Globalisierung Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about `Muslimness` contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-125-7 , 978-1-80073-124-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (247 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology volume 28
    Keywords: Fluß Wasser ; Meer ; Leben ; Kolumbien ; Kanada ; Brasilien ; Senegal ; Türkei ; Burma ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Proposing a series of innovative steps towards better understanding human lives at the interstices of water and land, this volume includes eight ethnographies from deltas around the world. The book presents `delta life` with intimate descriptions of the predicaments, imaginations and activities of delta inhabitants. Conceptually, the collection develops `delta life` as a metaphor for approaching continual and intersecting sociocultural, economic and material transformations more widely. The book revolves around questions of hydrosociality, volatility, rhythms and scale. It thereby yields insights into people`s lives that conventional, hydrological approaches to deltas cannot provide. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction - Life at Water's Edge -- Chapter 1 - Displacing the Delta: Notes on the Anthropology of the Earth's Physical Features -- Chapter 2 - The Global Swamp: The Amphibious as a Figure of Heterotopia -- Chapter 3 - Stagnation: Waterflows and the Politics of Stranded Matter in La Mojana, Colombia -- Chapter 4 - Economy, Identity and Hydrology: Towards a Holistic Approach to Intersecting Volatilities in the Mackenzie Delta, Canada -- Chapter 5 - 'This Tide Will Be a Good Tide': On Movement, Anticipative Waiting and Tricking on the Islands of the Parnaiba Delta, Brazil -- Chapter 6 - Gleaning Time: Practice, Pause and Anticipation in the Sine-Saloum Delta, Senegal -- Chapter 7 - Lived Histories of Flows and Sediments in a Turkish Delta -- Chapter 8 - Available, Yet Unavailable: Anchoring Land in the Ayeyarwady Delta, Myanmar -- Conclusion - Confluences and Distributaries in Delta Life -- Index
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  • 23
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    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97594-1 , 978-0-520-35551-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 201 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Frau ; HIV ; Epidemie ; Prostitution ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, medizinische
    Abstract: In this vitally important book, medical anthropologist Holly Wardlow takes readers through a ten-year history of the AIDS epidemic in Tari, Papua New Guinea, focusing on the political and economic factors that make women vulnerable to HIV and on their experiences with antiretroviral therapy. Alive with the women`s stories about being trafficked to gold mines, resisting polygynous marriages, and struggling to be per ceived as morally upright, Fencing in AIDS demonstrates that being female shapes every aspect of the AIDS epidemic. Offering crucial insights into the anthropologies of mining, ethics, and gender, this is essential reading for scholars and professionals addressing the global AIDS crisis today. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: "We Are No Longer Fenced In" -- 1. "Rural Development Enclaves": Commuter Mining, Landowners, and Trafficked Women -- 2. State Abandonment, Sexual Violence, and Transactional Sex -- 3. Love, Polygyny, and HIV -- 4. Teaching Gender to Prevent AIDS -- 5. Caring for the Self: HIV and Emotional Regulation -- 6. "Like Normal": The Ethics of Living with HIV -- Epilogue -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-196
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  • 24
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 73 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 57
    Keywords: Südafrika Wasser ; Krise ; Trinken ; Wasserversorgung ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Krisenbewältigung ; Kapstadt 〈Stadt, Südafrika〉
    Abstract: This study, supervised by Prof. Michaela Pelican and supported with a research grant of the Thematic Network 'Remapping the Global South - Teaching, Researching, Exchanging' of the Global South Studies Center Cologne (GSSC), addresses the 2018-2019 water crisis in Cape Town. It foregrounds the experiences of Capetonians whose voices, so far, have received little attention in the discourse surrounding the water crisis: that is, Capetonians living in the townships who, irrespective of the crisis, have been living with limited water supplies and inadequate urban infrastructure. Teresa Cremer investigates how the political framing of the acute water shortage as a "crisis" was perceived by different actors and social groups, and which new scopes of action and social practices it has engendered. She argues that while the portrayal of water scarcity as a "crisis" and the measures of the city administration primarily reflect the interests and perspectives of Cape Town's privileged middle and upper classes, the needs of poorer and marginalized residents are hardly heard. At the same time, she shows that the crisis discourse not only reinforces existing inequalities, but also opens up new spaces for creativity and action. In her ethnography, Cremer focuses on the public water collection point in the Newlands neighbourhood and vividly describes how it is valued and made use of by different groups of actors as a site of dense social interaction and creative income-generating strategies. The end of the water crisis in 2019 and the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the spring of 2020 led to the closing of the Newlands water collection point. Yet Cremer's very well-informed and lucidly argued analysis is instructive also in view of other crisis situations, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. The study demonstrates the strength of empirically grounded, ethnographic research to critically question crisis discourses, and recognize alternative perspectives and the emergence of new productive spaces. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Editor's preface -- List of pictures and figures -- List of acronyms -- Prologue -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The water crisis in Cape Town 2015-2018 - a dominant narrative -- 3. Theoretical framework -- 3. Methods and research setting -- 5. Improvising multiple (s)paces in a single place -- 6. Conclusion and outlook -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 70-73 , Master Thesis, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2020
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  • 25
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    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISBN: 977-1664-66810-0 (Formal falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations No. 22
    Keywords: Westafrika Savanne ; Senufo ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Till Förster's paper asks how existential transformations are experienced, lived, remembered and conceived by the people, but also by ethnographers. Förster aims at capturing "la longue durée" of his fieldwork among the Senufo in northern Côte d`Ivoire, West Africa, by reproducing the messiness and often inconsistency of ethnographic experience.(Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: The stream beyond the village. October 1990. Soungmon Yéo. August 1996. Siriki Camara. January 2018. Kartcha Soro --My people's field. August 1991. Zogama Yéo. September 1996. Karkoulougnon Ouattara. August 1998. Lourgo Soro. August 1993. Tyosongui Soro -- My father's house. February 1986. Segba Tuo. September 1990. Lènita Soro. August 1991. Yacouba Yéo. March 2002. Kassoum Dagnogo. March 2002. Wosoho Soro -- Coda -- References
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  • 26
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    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97514-9 , 978-0-520-34375-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 228 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: California Studies in Food and Culture 75
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Banda ; Ashanti ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Essen ; Mais ; Hirse ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Scarcity Slot is the first book to critically examine food security in Africa`s deep past. Amanda L. Logan argues that African foodways have been viewed through the lens of "the scarcity slot," a kind of othering based on presumed differences in resources. Weaving together archaeological, historical, and environmental data with food ethnography, she advances a new approach to building long-term histories of food security on the continent in order to combat these stereotypes. Focusing on a case study in Banda, Ghana that spans the past six centuries, The Scarcity Slot reveals that people thrived during a severe, centuries-long drought just as Europeans arrived on the coast, with a major decline in food security emerging only recently. This narrative radically challenges how we think about African foodways in the past, with major implications for the future. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Prologue and Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Excavating Longue Durée Histories of Food Security in Africa -- 2. Choosing Local over Global during the Columbian Exchange -- 3. Tasting Privilege and Privation during Asante Rule and the Atlantic Slave Trade -- 4. Creating Chronic Food Insecurity in the Gold Coast Colony -- 5. Consuming a Remotely Global Modernity in Recent Times -- 6. Eating and Remembering Past Cultural Achievements -- Appendix A. Methodology -- Appendix B. Archaeobotanical Data -- Appendix C. Wild Leaves Used by Modern Villages -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 27
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    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISBN: 977-1664-66810-0 (Formal falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (56 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations No. 20/21
    Keywords: Sambia Ethnologie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Solwezi (Stadt, Sambia)
    Abstract: What is social change, and where is it coming from? How can we see it when it happens, and is there ever any moment of time where there is no change? Societies never stagnate, of course, but is there something like a c c e l e r a t e d change or the b e g i n n i n g of social change? What are the conditions for it? And how can we not only recognise it when it happens but also relate it to a readership?These questions shaped the discussions during two terms in the seminar rooms of the Chair of Social Anthropology, University of Basel and - albeit in the background - during six weeks of guided field research in Solwezi town in Northwestern Zambia (and in one case in Alice Springs, Australia) in January and February 2018.In this Basel Paper issue, master students in Social Anthropology and African Studies present the results of this enquiry.The issue`s contribution is threefold: First, it engages with the question of how to present social change with the help of vignettes, second, it offers a diverse tapestry of insights into a central region of today`s capitalist world and, third, it attempts a refine-ment of the ethnographic method of participant observation. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Vignettes, Social Change and Solwezi Town / Rita Kesselring -- PART I: Social Situations -- Water and Sociality in Solwezi: Washing as a Water Practice / Julia Hohn -- Multilingualism, a New Language Policy and Language Practice in Primary Schools in Solwezi/ Carole Martin -- Agricultural Practices in Solwezi: Structures of Superiority, Hierarchy and Agency / Monika Huber -- From Solwezi to Zollywood: Hierarchy and Dependency in a Theatre and Arts Group / Anna Karsko -- (Extr)Activism, Governance and Power: A Short Account of Advocacy / Monika Huber -- PART II: Methodology -- Access, Power and Agency: Intersubjective Experiences of Refugees in the Meheba Refugee Settlement / Misato Kimura -- Watching TV together in Solwezi: A Reflection of Intimacy and Hierarchies of Knowledge in Ethnographic Research / Deborah Oliveira -- The Social and Material: Relationships in Ethnographic Fieldwork / Aurel Everwijn -- Gaining First Ethnographic Experiences: Aboriginal Art Production in Alice Springs, Australia / Michèle Monnier -- Epilogue: What Makes a Good Vignette? / Anna Christen -- References
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  • 28
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    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 9783837653182
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Islam Geschlechterforschung ; Muslime ; Migration ; Bildung ; Selbstbild ; Ungleichheit ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Religionswissenschaft ; Islamwissenschaft ; Ethnographie ; Schweiz
    Abstract: Wie wirkt sich der aktuelle Islamdiskurs auf Bildungsbiografien junger Secondas aus? Wie beeinflussen unterschiedliche Differenzkategorien wie beispielsweise Gender und Religion die Bildungsbiografien? Wirken Sie intersektionell? Die Untersuchung legt dar, wie unterschiedlich junge Secondas aus der Schweiz mit der Herausforderung umgehen, als muslimische Frauen in einem tendenziell islamkritischen Umfeld bildungsbiografisch zu bestehen. Sie zeigt einerseits auf, mit welchen Bildungsbarrieren sie konfrontiert werden, andererseits legt sie basierend auf einer ethnographischen Forschung dar, wie die jungen Frauen auf unterschiedlichste "Taktiken" (De Certeau 1989) zurückgreifen, um auf bildungsbiografische Einschränkungen zu reagieren und diesen zu trotzen. Dabei wird diskutiert, inwiefern Religion als intersektionale, interdependente Analysekategorie gefasst werden kann.
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  • 29
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    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-34117-3 (paperback) , 0-520-34117-1 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97457-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Global Korea 3
    Keywords: Südkorea Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeiterklasse ; Fremder ; Peru ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Religion ; Kultureinfluss ; Globalisierung ; Akkulturation ; Kulturethologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Peruvian migrant workers began arriving in South Korea in large numbers in the mid-1990s, eventually becoming one of the largest groups of non-Asians in the country. Migrant Conversions shows how despite facing unstable income and legal exclusion, migrants have come to see Korea as an ideal destination, sometimes even as part of their divine destiny. Faced with a forced end to their residence in Korea, Peruvians have developed strategies to transform themselves from economic migrants into heads of successful transnational families, influential church leaders, and cosmopolitan travelers. Set against the backdrop of the 2008 global financial crisis, Migrant Conversions explores the intersections of three types of conversions - monetary, religious, and cosmopolitan - to argue that migrants use conversions to negotiate the meaning of their lives in a constantly changing transnational context. As Peruvians carve out social spaces, they create complex and uneven connections between Peru and Korea that challenge a global hierarchy of nations and migrants. Exploring how migrants, churches, and nations change through processes of conversion reveals how globalization continues to impact people`s lives and ideas about their futures and pasts long after they have stopped moving or after a particular global moment has come to an end. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Constructing "The End" -- 1. Peru, South Korea, Peru . . . -- 2. Monetary Conversion -- 3. Religious Conversion -- 4. Cosmopolitan Conversion - Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 149-154
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  • 30
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    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (27 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 202
    Keywords: Brasilien Gefängnis ; Gewalt ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The prison system of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, functions through a series of documents that make the incarcerated available as objects of legal knowledge and intervention. This bureaucratic system, in turn, fulfils a federal legal mandate for a progressive model of imprisonment. In this paper, I consider the production and circulation of a set of legal documents within a single men`s prison in Rio de Janeiro, one that I call Tobias Barreto. I offer a close examination of the files that proliferate within the prison, with an emphasis on one document - the criminological exam - that forms a nexus between penal courts, prison administrators, treatment workers, and incarcerated people. Through a rigid set of evaluations, these documents render the history and futures of the incarcerated person as evidence, a process that underpins any "progression" through a prison sentence. I argue that while documents relay an assurance of progress, this assurance is undercut by a generalised suspicion regarding incarcerated people`s claims of having reformed. The analysis highlights both the tensions and the complicity between progressive governance and punitive violence. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 31
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (66 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 56
    Keywords: Tansania Armut ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Einrichtung ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wohlfahrt ; TASAF 〉 Tanzania Social Action Fund ; Tanzania Social Action Fund
    Abstract: Die vorliegende Arbeit von Maria Lassak, die von Prof. Michael Bollig betreut wurde, wendet sich, empirisch fundiert, einem vernachlässigten Thema der Wirtschafts- und Sozialethnologie zu. Welche Bedeutung haben staatliche Wohlfahrtszahlungen für die Bearbeitung der Armutsfrage im Globalen Süden? Zunehmend entscheiden sich Länder des Globalen Südens (etwa Südafrika, Brasilien und Iran) dazu, durch großangelegte Wohlfahrtsprogramme ländliche Armut zu bekämpfen. In Südafrika (und auch in den Nachbarländern Botswana und Namibia) werden gehaltsunabhängige Renten gezahlt, die leicht über dem gesetzlich verbürgten Mindesteinkommen liegen. Jede Person über 65 (bzw. 60) - einerlei ob sie in ihrem Leben in einem formalen Arbeitsverhältnis war oder nicht - erhält eine Grundrente. Diese Grundrenten spielen im ländlichen Raum des südlichen Afrika eine zentrale Rolle. Im ländlichen Südafrika etwa stellen gehaltsunabhängige Renten in fast 50 Prozent der Haushalte das zentrale Haushaltseinkommen dar. In anderen Staaten des Globalen Südens werden derartige Renten, Kindergelder und Grundeinkommen an bedürftige Haushalte ausgezahlt (so etwa im Bolsa Familia Programm Brasiliens). Diesen Weg geht auch Tansania in einigen Pilotprojekten. Lassak nimmt als theoretische Vorlage die neuesten Arbeiten James Fergusons, die in der Streitschrift "Give Man a Fish" überzeugend zusammengefasst wurden. Ferguson argumentiert, dass angesichts überbelasteter natürlicher Ressourcen und vielfach gescheiterter Versuch den ländlichen Raum in marktorientierte Produktionsprozesse einzubeziehen und so Wohlstand zu schaffen, nur "social transfers" (Renten, Kindergelder etc.) die Möglichkeit bieten, Armut zu bekämpfen. Ferguson beschreibt wie die permanenten Versuche, verarmte ländliche Bevölkerungen zu Produzenten für den Weltmarkt zu machen, immer wieder scheitern - schlicht, weil derartige Produzenten auf dem Weltmarkt nicht konkurrieren können. Die alte Diktion, man solle den Menschen keine Fische geben, sondern sie beim Fischen anleiten (um so unabhängig zu werden), entlarvt Ferguson als neoliberale Ideologie. Lassak erläutert diesen theoretischen Hintergrund ihrer Arbeit kurz, aber angemessen und zielführend. Mit empirischen Daten aus dem Süden Tansanias weist sie auf die große Bedeutung dieser Thematik für die soziale und wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des ländlichen Raums hin. Angesichts der Vielzahl nationaler Programme, die alle "social transfers" als zentrale Strategie der Armutsbekämpfung identifizieren, wird die Ethnologie sich in den kommenden Jahren vermehrt dieser Thematik zuwenden müssen, um kulturellen, sozialen und wirtschaftlichen Wandel in ruralen Zonen des Globalen Südens zu verstehen (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract -- 1 Einleitung -- 2 Theoretischer Rahmen -- 3 Sozialhilfe in Tansania -- 4 Geographischer Hintergrund -- 5 Methoden -- 6 Praktische Umsetzung des Programms -- 7 Analyse der Konzepte und Wirkungsweisen -- 8 Fazit -- 9 Bibliografie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 65-66Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache , Masterarbeit, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2020
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-748-8 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-751-8 (epub) , 978-1-78735-752-5 (mobi)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 262 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Exploring-Materiality-and-Connectivity-in-Anthropology-and-B
    Keywords: Methodologie Anthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Archäologie ; Materielle Kultur
    Abstract: Exploring Materiality and Connectivity in Anthropology and Beyond provides a new look at the old anthropological concern with materiality and connectivity. It understands materiality not as defined property of some-thing, nor does it take connectivity as merely a relation between discrete entities. Somewhat akin to Heisenberg`s uncertainty principle, it sees materiality and connectivity as two interrelated modes in which an entity is, or more precisely - is becoming, in the world. The question, thus, is how these two modes of becoming relate and fold into each other.Throughout the four-year research process that led to this book, the authors approached this question not just from a theoretical perspective; taking the suggestion of 'thinking through things' literally and methodologically seriously, the first two workshops were dedicated to practical, hands-on exercises working with things. From these workshops a series of installations emerged, straddling the boundaries of art and academia. These installations served as artistic-academic interventions during the final symposium and are featured alongside the other academic contributions to this volume. Throughout this process, two main themes emerged and structure Part II, Movement and Growth, and Part III, Dissolution and Traces, of the present volume, respectively. Part I, Conceptual Grounds, consists of two chapters offering conceptual takes on things and ties - one from anthropology and one from archaeology.As interrelated modes of becoming, materiality and connectivity make it necessary to coalesce things and ties into thing~ties - an insight toward which the chapters and interventions came from different sides, and one in which the initial proposition of the editors still shines through. Throughout the pages of this volume, we invite the reader to travel beyond imaginaries of a universe of separate planets united by connections, and to venture with us instead into the thicket of thing~ties in which we live. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Notes on contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Materiality and Connectivity / Martin Saxer and Philipp Schorch -- Part I: Conceptual Grounds -- 1. In the gathering shadows of material things / Tim Ingold -- 2. Doing/changing things/us / Philipp W. Stockhammer -- Part II: Movement and Growth -- 3. Becoming imperial: the politicisation of the gift in Atlantic Africa / Julia T. S. Binter -- 4. How pilgrimage souvenirs turn into religious remittances and powerful medicine / Catrien Notermans and Jean KommersIntervention -- 5. Invoking the gods, or the apotheosis of the Barbie doll / Natalie Göltenboth -- 6. Stallions of the Indian Ocean / Srinivas Reddy -- 7. Labelling, packaging, scanning: paths and diversions of mobile phones in the Andes / Juliane Müller -- Intervention -- 8. Establishing intimacy through mobile phone connections / Anna-Maria Walter -- Part III: Dissolution and Traces -- 9. Smoky relations: beyond dichotomies of substance on the Tibetan Plateau / Gillian G. Tan -- Intervention -- 10. What remains: the things that fall to the side of everyday life / Marc Higgin -- 11. Apocalyptic sublimes and the recalibration of distance: doing art-anthropology in post-disaster Japan / Jennifer Clarke -- 12. Towards a fragmented ethnography? Walking along debris in Armero, Colombia / Lorenzo Granada -- Intervention -- 13. Remembering and non-remembering among the Yanomami / Gabriele Herzog-Schröder -- 14. The matter of erasure: making room for utopia at Nonoalco-Tlatelolco, Mexico City / Adam Kaasa -- 15. Refugee life jackets thrown off but not away: connecting materialities in upcycling initiatives / Elia Petridou -- Intervention -- 16. Tamga tash: a tale of stones, stories and travelling immobiles / Lisa Francesca Rail -- Index
    Note: "This volume is the outcome of a profoundly collaborative research endeavour consisting of two workshops and a symposium conducted between 2015 and 2017." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97391-6 , 978-0-520-31070-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 246 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Keywords: Tansania Gesundheitswesen ; Heilbehandlung ; Sterblichkeit ; Sterben ; Frau ; Schwangerschaft ; Ethik ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, medizinische
    Abstract: Documenting Death is a gripping ethnographic account of the deaths of pregnant women in a hospital in a low-resource setting in Tanzania. Through an exploration of everyday ethics and care practices on a local maternity ward, anthropologist Adrienne E. Strong untangles the reasons Tanzania has achieved so little sustainable success in reducing maternal mortality rates, despite global development support. Growing administrative pressures to document good care serve to preclude good care in practice while placing frontline healthcare workers in moral and ethical peril. Maternal health emergencies expose the precarity of hospital social relations and accountability systems, which, together, continue to lead to the deaths of pregnant women. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- Prologue -- Introduction -- 1. The Mawingu Regional Hospital Maternity Ward -- 2. Working in Scarcity -- 3. Protocols and Deviations: Good Enough Care -- 4. "Bad Luck," Lost Babies, and the Structuring of Realities -- 5. Landscapes of Accountability in Care -- 6. The Stories We Tell about the Deaths We See -- 7. Already Dead -- 8. "Pregnancy Is Poison": The Road to Maternal Death -- 9. The Meanings of Maternal Death -- Epilogue -- Appendix: Deaths Occurring during the Field Period -- Glossary of Medical Terms -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-239
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-331-1 (online) , 1-76046-331-0 (online) , 978-1-76046-330-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 1-76046-330-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 508 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Pläne, Karten
    Series Statement: Terra Australis 52
    Keywords: Australien Lapita ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Archäologie ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: This volume comprises 23 chapters that focus on the archaeology of Lapita, a cultural horizon associated with the founding populations who first colonised much of the south west Pacific some 3000 years ago. The Lapita culture has been most clearly defined by its distinctive dentate-stamped decorated pottery and the design system represented on it and on further incised pots. Modern research now encompasses a whole range of aspects associated with Lapita and this is reflected in this volume. The broad overlapping themes of the volume—Lapita distribution and chronology, society and subsistence—relate to research questions that have long been debated in relation to Lapita.
    Description / Table of Contents: Debating Lapita. 1. Debating Lapita: Distribution, chronology, society and subsistence / Stuart Bedford, Matthew Spriggs, David V. Burley, Christophe Sand, Peter Sheppard and Glenn R. Summerhayes -- Distribution and chronology. 2. The ceramic trail: Evaluating the Marianas and Lapita West Pacific connection / Geoffrey R. Clark and Olaf Winter ; 3. Moiapu : Settlement on Moiapu Hill at the very end of Lapita, Caution Bay hinterland / Bruno David, Ken Aplin, Helene Peck, Robert Skelly, Matthew Leavesley, Jerome Mialanes, Katherine Szabó, Brent Koppel, Fiona Petchey, Thomas Richards, Sean Ulm, Ian J. McNiven, Cassandra Rowe, Samantha J. Aird, Patrick Faulkner and Anne Ford ; 4. Kamgot at the lagoon's edge: Site position and resource use of an Early Lapita site in Near Oceania / Glenn R. Summerhayes, Katherine Szabó, Matthew Leavesley and Dylan Gaffney ; 5. Lapita: The Australian connection / Ian Lilley ; 6. A Lapita presence on Arop/Long Island, Vitiaz Strait, Papua New Guinea? / Dylan Gaffney, Glenn R. Summerhayes and Mary Mennis ; 7. Early Lapita colonisation of Remote Oceania: An update on the leapfrog hypothesis / Peter Sheppard ; 8. Small islands, strategic locales and the configuration of first Lapita settlement of Vanua Levu, northern Fiji / David V. Burley, Travis Freeland and Jone Balenaivalu ; 9. New dates for the Makekur (FOH) Lapita pottery site, Arawe Islands, New Britain, Papua New Guinea / Jim Specht and Chris Gosden -- Society. 10. A new assessment of site WKO013A of Xapeta'a (Lapita), New Caledonia / Christophe Sand, Stéphanie Domergue, Louis Lagarde, Jacques Bole, André-John Ouetcho and David Baret ; 11. Lapita pottery from the small islands of north-east Malakula, Vanuatu: A brief overview and implications / Stuart Bedford ; 12. Plaited textile expression in Lapita ceramic ornamentation / Wallace Ambrose ; 13. The hat makes the man: Masks, headdresses and skullcaps in Lapita iconography / Matthew Spriggs ; 14. A view from the west: A structural approach to analysing Lapita design in the Eastern Lapita Province / Kathleen LeBlanc, Stuart Bedford and Christophe Sand ; 15. Measuring social distances with shared Lapita motifs: Current results and challenges / Scarlett Chiu ; 16. Along the roads of the Lapita people: Designs, groups and travels / Arnaud Noury ; 17. Lapita to Post-Lapita transition: Insights from the chemical analysis of pottery from the sites of Teouma, Mangaasi, Vao and Chachara, Vanuatu / Mathieu Leclerc -- Subsistence. 18. Early Lapita subsistence: The evidence from Kamgot, Anir Islands, New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea / Glenn R. Summerhayes, Katherine Szabó, Andrew Fairbairn, Mark Horrocks, Sheryl McPherson and Alison Crowther ; 19. Green desert or 'all you can eat'? How diverse and edible was the flora of Vanuatu before human introductions? / Vincent Lebot and Chanel Sam ; 20. Lapita maritime adaptations and the development of fishing technology: A view from Vanuatu / Rintaro Ono, Stuart Hawkins and Stuart Bedford ; 21. Lapita colonisation and avian extinctions in Oceania / Stuart Hawkins and Trevor H. Worthy -- Beyond. 22. Connecting with Lapita in Vanuatu: Festivals, sporting events and contemporary themes / Richard Shing and Edson Willie ; 23. Five decades of Lapita archaeology: A personal retrospective / Patrick V. Kirch -- Appendix: Papers and posters presented at the Eighth International Lapita Conference, Port Vila, 6-10 July 2015.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : University of Edinburgh
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 293 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Mexiko Hochland ; Frau ; Frau und Politik ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Kulturkonflikt ; Soziale Organisation ; Indigenität ; Feminismus ; Frauenrecht ; Gewalt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Based on 15 months of ethnographic research in Milpa Alta, a rural, southern municipality of Mexico City, this thesis focuses on local understandings and contestations surrounding "violence against Indigenous women", while questioning the meaning of "violence", "Indigeneity", and "femininity," and the relationship between these concepts. I argue for rethinking violence, as present interventions in Milpa Alta may contribute more to perpetuating than alleviating it. Newly circulating discourses of human rights and women`s rights, and high numbers of femicide and sexual trafficking victims in the region, have made Milpaltenses aware of the issue of violence against women. Paradoxically, many acknowledged it to be widespread, while insisting that women and men are equally powerful: Local ideologies of work and love emphasise complementarity and interdependency in marriage. In practice, interdependent work and love contain within themselves potential for violence. Instead of directly discussing "violence", Milpaltenses often spoke of "order" and "chaos": They interpreted certain acts as maintaining or changing embodied states and the social order. Violence was also often likened to love, as one may find expression in the other, and both engender transformation. Instead of viewing women as "victims", a pejorative epithet, they were frequently lionized as "strong women", "hard workers", "strugglers", and "warriors", protecting their families and communities from all kinds of harm. Historically, women have fought alongside their men in the communal struggle to defend the local forest against the interests of mining companies and paper factories. In sum, my analysis of local discourse, life history interviews, historical and mythic narratives, religious practice, and gendered work shows that violence against Milpaltense women can neither be understood in terms of "culturally legitimate violence", nor in terms of patriarchal oppression alone. Thus, anti-violence strategies promoting an individualist notion of women`s rights are not only inefficient, but also risk socially isolating the women accepting this approach. I conclude that intervening to save women from "cultural violence" and imposing a particular understanding of violence, is ineffective. Development initiatives would be more likely to meet women`s needs if they built on local understandings, which link love and violence, rather than oppose these. (Abstract)
    Description / Table of Contents: Declaration -- Acknowledgements -- Abstract -- Lay Summary -- Table of Figures -- Introduction. Leona`s paradox. Anthropological perspectives. Methodology, ethics, and positionalit. Thesis overview -- 1. Milpa Alta. A brief overview. Mountain people. Contested identities. Conclusions -- 2. Awkward Relationships. Beyond the global and the local. Inmujeres. The cunning of collaboration. Conclusions -- 3. Contested Cosmologies. (Dis)ordering violence. Creative violence and femininity. Rethinking violence. Conclusions -- 4. Warrior Wome. Weaving the warrior. Guerreras. Gendering power. Conclusions -- 5. Dangerous Love. Magdalena`s story. Two kinds of love. Sacrificing (for) love. Conclusions -- 6. Feasts of Loving Violence. La mayordomía de Chalma. La Matanza de las Reses. The (a)symmetry of sacrifice. Conclusions -- Conclusions. Ethnographic summary. Key arguments. Interweaving women`s worlds -- Bibliography -- Appendix. Key interlocutors
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 259-289 , Thesis (Ph.D.), University of Edinburgh, Social Anthropology, 2019
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-9974-0-1675-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Taks-Alzugaray-Anthropological contributions for sustainable
    Keywords: Südamerika Indianer, Südamerika ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Menschenrecht ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Humanökologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, medizinische ; Rechtsethnologie
    Abstract: This compilation of essays, based on papers presented by young anthropologists at the Trilateral Workshop "How anthropology can contribute to affirmative action in South America in the fields of human rights, gender equity and environmental sustainability", held in Montevideo, Uruguay, in February 2017, wants to leave a trace in the process of building up a world anthropological community. The workshop helped to establish a new generation of anthropological researchers from nine different countries, with experience of fieldwork in the Latin-American region, leading in the longer term to future collaborative projects. The publication wants to give testimony of a rich conversation that took place between researchers, civil society's organizations, workers, and policy makers in Montevideo's metropolitan area. lt shows what are the issues that concerned young anthropologists in their practices as researchers, lecturers and activists in the fields of sustainability, gender, human rights and the constitution of knowledge, in the second decade of the 21 st Century. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents-- Introduction --Chapter Gender -- Chapter Human Rights -- Chapter Sustainability -- Chapter Knowledge, Affects and Care
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  • 37
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    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-30166-5 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97223-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 225 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Süd-Indien ; Andhra Pradesh ; Tanz ; Tanz und Gesellschaft ; Brahmanismus ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Identität, sexuelle ; Männlichkeit ; Darstellende Kunst ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Impersonations centers on an insular community of Smarta brahmin men from the Kuchipudi village in Telugu-speaking South India who don stri-vesam (woman`s guise) and impersonate female characters from Hindu religious narratives. Impersonation is not simply a gender performance limited to the Kuchipudi stage, but a practice of power that enables the construction of hegemonic brahmin masculinity in everyday village life. This book analyzes the practice of impersonation across a series of boundaries - village to urban to transnational, brahmin to non-brahmin, hegemonic to nonnormative - to explore the artifice of brahmin masculinity in contemporary South Indian dance. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Note on Transliteration -- Introduction -- 1. Taking Center Stage: The Poet-Saint and the Impersonator of Kuchipudi Dance History -- 2. "I am Satyabhama": Constructing Hegemonic Brahmin Masculinity in the Kuchipudi Village -- 3. Constructing Artifice, Interrogating Impersonation: Madhavi as Vidusaka in Village Bhamakalapam Performance -- 4. Bhamakalapam beyond the Village: Transgressing Norms of Gender and Sexuality in Urban and Transnational Kuchipudi Dance -- 5. Longing to Dance: Stories of Kuchipudi Brahmin Women -- Conclusion: Rewriting the Script for Kuchipudi Dance-- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193-218
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  • 38
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    Online Resource
    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-38-0 , 978-1-912808-28-1 /Pbk.
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xii, 266 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: England Obdachlosigkeit ; Armut ; Wohnform ; Raum ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Across the Western world, full membership of society is established through entitlements to space and formalized in the institutions of property and citizenship. Those without such entitlements are deemed less than fully human as they struggle to find a place where they can symbolically and physically exist. Written by an anthropologist who accidentally found herself homeless, The Ethics of Space is an unprecedented account of what happens when homeless people organize to occupy abandoned properties.Set against the backdrop of economic crisis, austerity, and a disintegrating British state, Steph Grohmann tells the story of a flourishing squatter community in the city of Bristol and how it was eventually outlawed by the state. The first ethnography of homelessness done by a researcher who was formally homeless throughout fieldwork, this volume explores the intersection between spatial existence, subjectivity, and ethics. The result is a book that rethinks how ethical views are shaped and constructed through our own spatial existences. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Of life and fieldwork: The "field" as morally neutral zone -- Chapter 2. Shelter: An attack on one is an attack on all -- Chapter 3. Hope: Becoming at home -- Chapter 4. Codes of honor and protection: Of apes and anarchists -- Chapter 5. Total places: The Big Society strikes back -- Chapter 6. The enemy within: The return of the savage noble -- Chapter 7. Fragments: Death and sanctions -- Chapter 8. Circle the wagons: Extinction -- Epilogue -- Index -- Reference List -- Ethnographic Vignettes: Trolley Problem. Refugee. Spell. Through the Looking Glass. Clash. Dispatch
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 245-266
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-035-5 , 978-1-78920-034-8 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 294 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies on Civil Society volume 10
    Keywords: Schweden Migration ; Integration ; Prostitution ; Europa ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Notwithstanding its many successes since 1945, the project of European integration currently faces major difficulties, from financial crises and mass immigration to the impending departure of the UK from the European Union. At the same time, these challenges have spurred civil society organizations within and across Europe, revealing a shared public sphere in which citizens can mobilize around refugee rights, opposition to austerity policies, and other issues. Europeanization in Sweden assembles new empirical research on how these processes have played out in one of the continent`s wealthiest nations, providing insights into whether, and how, the "Swedish model" can guide European integration. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Preface / Carlo Ruzza -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction : Europeanization, civil society, and the Swedish welfare state / Anna Meeuwisse and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Europeanization of and by civil society : towards an analytical framework / Kerstin Jacobsson and Hakan Johansson -- The dual role of EU civil society organizations : between EU institutions and domestic civil societies / Hakan Johansson and Sara Kalm -- Europeanization of Swedish civil society : motives, activities, and perceived consequences / Roberto Scaramuzzino and Magnus Wennerhag -- Factors explaining Swedish CSOS' Europeanization / Roberto Scaramuzzino and Magnus Wennerhag -- Access to the EU and the role of domestic embeddedness / Elsa Hedling and Anna Meeuwisse -- Europeanization through funding / Matteo Di Placido and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- From popular movements to social businesses : social entrepreneurship as discursive Europeanization / Ulrika Levander -- Varying degrees of Europeanization in Swedish women's organizations / Ylva Stubbergaard -- Questioning the Swedish model or exporting it? Identity Europeanization in the prostitution policy field / Gabriella Scaramuzzino and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Promoting consumer rights in Sweden by lobbying and awareness-raising abroad / Anna Meeuwisse and Andreas Vilhelmsson -- The crisis of the EU : opportunity or graveyard for a European civil society? / Lars Tragardh -- Concluding remarks / Anna Meeuwisse and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Appendix A: The Survey Study -- Appendix B: Civil Society Organizations Types -- Appendix C: Survey Question Wordings and Response Alternatives -- Index
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kailua, HI : Center for a Public Anthropology
    ISBN: 978-1-7322241-3-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 347 Seiten, 7,9 MB) , Illustrationen
    Edition: an-anthropology-of-anthropology.pdf
    Series Statement: Public Anthropology
    Keywords: Anthropologie Kulturanthropologie ; Kulturanthropologie, Rezeption ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Methodologie ; Ethnomethodologie
    Abstract: An Anthropology of Anthropology uses anthropological methods and insights to study the practice of anthropology as an academic discipline. It considers the contexts that shape the discipline, especially its beliefs, its publications, and the degree to which what it produces is of value to others. The book calls for a paradigm shift away from the publication treadmill - of assessing intellectual competence by how many books are produced in what period of time - toward a more profile-raising paradigm that focuses on addressing a broad array of social concerns in meaningful ways. Drawing on an anthropological dictum relating to exogamy - to marry out or die out - the book suggests anthropology needs to engage more effectively with problems of the broader world. The alternative is to turn in on itself, diminishing its public importance and funding. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 41
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    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press, University College London
    ISBN: 978-1-78735-134-9 (PDF) , 978-1-78735-137-0 (epub) , 978-1-78735-138-7 (mobi) , 978-1-78735-139-4 (html) , 978-1-78735-136-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-78735-135-6 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 118 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Edition: Being-Young-Male-and-Muslim-in-Luton.pdf
    Series Statement: Spotlights
    Keywords: England Islam ; Muslime ; Mann ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: What is it like to be a young Muslim man in post-7/7 Britain, and what impact do wider political factors have on the multifaceted identities of young Muslim men? Drawn from the author`s ethnographic research of British-born Muslim men in the English town of Luton, Being Young, Male and Muslim in Luton explores the everyday lives of the young men and, in particular, how their identity as Muslims has shaped the way they interact with each other, the local community and the wider world.Through a study of religious values, the pressures of masculinity, the complexities of family and social life, and attitudes towards work and leisure, Ashraf Hoque argues that young Muslims in Luton are subverting what it means to be `British` through consciously prioritising and re-articulating self-confessed `Muslim identities` in novel and dynamic ways that suit their experiences as a post-colonial diaspora. Employing extensive participant observation and rich interview content, Hoque paints a detailed picture of young Muslims living in a town consistently associated in the popular media with terrorist activity and as a hotbed for radicalisation. He challenges widely held assumptions about cultural segregation, gender relations and personal liberty in Muslim communities, and gives voice to an emerging generation of Muslims who view Britain as their home and are very much invested in the long-term future of the country and their permanent place within it.This short and accessible book will be of interest to students seeking grounding in Islam and Muslim communities in diaspora, and scholars from an array of social science and humanities backgrounds including Anthropology, Sociology of Religion, Political Science, Urban Studies and Cultural Studies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Discussion -- 1. Luton -- 2. Family -- 3. Friends -- 4. Religion -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 104-113 , [Doctoral thesis, SOAS London, 2011, entitled Hoque, Ashraf-ul: Generation terrorised : Muslim youth, being British and not so British]
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  • 42
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    Online Resource
    Helsinki : Finnish Literature Society, SKS
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-951-858-134-8 , 978-951-858-126-3 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-951-858-125-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 Seiten) , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Studia Fennica. Ethnologica 17
    Keywords: Migration Sozialer Wandel ; Tod ; Bestattung ; Repatriierung ; Globalisierung ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: With so much of the global population living on the move, away from their homelands, and in diasporic communities, death and mourning practices are inevitably impacted. Transnational Death brings together eleven cutting-edge articles from the emerging field of transnational death studies. By highlighting European, Asian, North American, and Middle Eastern perspectives, the collection provides timely and fresh analysis and reflection on people's changing experiences with death in the context of migration over time. First beginning with a thematic assessment of the field of transnational death studies, readers then have the opportunity to delve into case studies that examine experiences with death and mourning at a distance from the viewpoints of Family, Community, and Commemoration. The chapters highlight complicated issues confronting migrants, their families, and communities, including: negotiations of burial preferences and challenges of corpse repatriation; the financial costs of providing end-of-life care, travel at times of death, and arranging culturally appropriate funerals and religious services; as well as the emotional and sociocultural weight of mourning and commemoration from afar. Overall, Transnational Death provides new insights on identity and belonging, community reciprocity, transnational communication, and spaces of mourning and commemoration. (Abstract)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introductory essay -- I Families -- II Communities -- III Commemoration -- List of Authors -- Abstract
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    Köln : Institut für Ethnologie, Universität Köln
    ISSN: 1864-7766
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (70 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: KAE-07_Krause2018_Delta Methods.pdf
    Series Statement: Kölner Arbeitspapiere zur Ethnologie 7
    Keywords: Geographie Fluß ; Hydrologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: What ethnographic tools may serve to capture and understand the worlds of people inhabiting riverbanks, coast and deltas? What is specific about fluvial, coastal and deltaic lifeworlds that needs specific fieldwork methods? This working paper brings together contributions from eight researchers whose empirical work is set in watery environments, characterized by socially and ecologically uncertain transformations and what we call `hydrosocial` relations. The term `hydrosocial` points to the recognition that social and hydrological relations often closely correspond, in that water flows may mirror political and economic power, and human subjectivities may be shaped by the qualities, quantities and timings of water. Discussing past and current research endeavours, challenges and attempted solutions, the contributions share some of the researchers` experiences in exploring hydrosocial lifeworlds. Three crosscutting themes may be identified: (1) The fractal geography of watercourses and their inhabitants requires a multi-scalar research approach that compliments fine-grained ethnographic fieldwork with zooming out spatially and temporally. (2) In order to understand local hydrosocial life, we must pay specific attention to the social and material flows that move in and out of these places, including waters, ideas, sediments, practices, people and fish. (3) Moving along with our interlocutors - e.g. on walks or boat rides - is essential for finding out about things that would not be part of sit-down conversations, for learning about their situated practices, and for understanding the flexibility that often makes life possible in volatile hydrosocial contexts.
    Note: Enthält 9 Beiträge
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  • 44
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    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 18-01
    Keywords: Migration Mobilität ; Alter ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The world is moving towards significantly older populations with the number of older persons aged 60 years or over expected to more than double from 901 million in 2015 to over 2 billion in 2050 globally. Meanwhile, migration and mobility continue to be a fundamental part of human experience in all regions of the world. The Max Planck Research Group `Ageing in a Time of Mobility` is a global and interdisciplinary project that investigates the interconnections between ageing populations and global migration and mobility and how they jointly bring about new social transformations. The project will explore the different ways through which older persons are actively embedded in global networks and how they engage with new forms of socio-cultural diversity. It focuses on the migration and mobility of older populations in and from the rapidly ageing regions of Asia, Africa and Latin America. This working paper sets out the agenda of the research group, which runs from 2018 - 2023 and funded by the Max Planck Society.
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  • 45
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: THIS PRESENT THESIS concerns the lives of young men living in Swakopmund, Namibia: the 'uranium capital of the world'. The price of uranium on the international market depends in many ways on emotion and global sentiment - the way that geographically distant persons feel about nuclear things has an impact on the price-per-barrel of this radioactive sand. As such, changes in international regard for uranium and its associated industries - for example nuclear weapons or energy - have a deep impact at a local level, in places of extraction such as Swakopmund. This work is a study of men's relationships with others in the context of uranium mining; the geology of uranium inspires a deeper understanding of men's actions and feelings whilst also priming the notion of uranium as an actor itself. It is the first such work to explore a Namibian city located outside of the north of the country. It is focussed primarily on men, and especially on issues of relatedness and intimacy, questioning the forms that these take in Swakopmund as a city in which financial imbalance is exceptionally pronounced and also highly racialised, skewed in favour of European (white) settlers. Everyone in Swakopmund comes from elsewhere - with the exception of a very small minority - leaving behind the direct influence of the extended family. Away from extended kinship networks persons are, more-or-less, able to build the relationships that they want to, rather than following the wishes of their families. At the time of the fieldwork that this thesis is based on, the global price of uranium was significantly low, meaning that locally there were few full-time contracts available, with employment - when present - occurring largely on a temporary or short-term basis. As such, this dissertation places conceptions of relatedness and intimacy into the context of these global fluctuations, especially in terms of insecurity and risk. Rather than reinforce a notion of male hegemony, this work demonstrates that men are often subject to power structures which are not their own and that they are - more often than might be thought - scared, vulnerable and afraid. More than that, however, uranium is conceptualised as a monster, with various tentacles that reach out in order to grasp, influence and change parts of Namibian society in order to maintain its control over them. Each chapter is an exploration of one such tentacle, following the lines of different relationship types and situations in terms of the uranium industry itself, the home and family, formal and informal work, and friendship. In conclusion I point out that whilst geographical - and indeed, cultural - distance often hints at an intrinsic incommensurability between those who are 'here' and those who are 'there', the relationships formed by persons in Swakopmund are often not so geographically bound. A person's involvement in such an international market as that of uranium is clear evidence of that; uranium connects Swakopmund with those outside. Yet aside from working in industry, men also seek to make a multitude of new kin-connections, some of which remain local and some of which do not. By following the interpersonal and the intersubjective, this work sheds light on the new forms of intimacy and relatedness that manifest in Swakopmund and beyond. (Summary)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-259 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-377-5
    ISSN: 2512-6881
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (125 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology 13
    Keywords: Uganda Afrika, Subsahara ; Kindheit ; Jugendlicher ; Soziologie ; Krieger ; Konfliktmanagement ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Lange vor "IS" und "Boko Haram" galt die messianisch-christliche "Lord`s Resistance Army" (LRA) in Uganda als die vielleicht brutalste Rebellengruppe Afrikas oder der Welt - und als eine, die sich sehr klar auf die Entführung, "Rekrutierung" und den Einsatz Minderjähriger als KämpferInnen spezialisiert hat. Dieses Buch zeigt die Erkenntnisse eines Forschungsprojekts über ehemalige KindersoldatInnen in Norduganda und ihre "Reintegration" in den gesellschaftlichen und familialen Alltag nach ihrer Rückkehr ins zivile Leben. Biographische Verläufe von Ex-KindersoldatInnen vor, während und nach der Zeit ihrer Entführung werden vorgestellt. Die AutorInnen untersuchen, wie sie ins zivile Leben zurückfanden, welche Beziehungsstrukturen oder sozialen Figurationen sich danach zwischen ihnen und den ZivilistInnen sowie insbesondere ihren Herkunftsfamilien beobachten lassen und welche alltagsweltlichen Bedingungen einen Übergang ins zivile Leben erleichtern oder erschweren.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort, Dieter Neuber -- 1. Einleitung, Artur Bogner & Gabriele Rosenthal -- 2. Prozesse der Annäherung und Distanzierung: ZivilistInnen und Ex-RebellInnen der Lord`s Resistance Army, Artur Bogner, Gabriele Rosenthal & Katharina Teutenberg -- 3. Familien- und Lebensgeschichten von Ex-RebellInnen der Lord`s Resistance Army, Artur Bogner, Gabriele Rosenthal & Josephine Schmiereck -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Transkriptionszeichen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-125
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    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29699-2 (paperback) , 978-0-520-96952-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 192 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Peru ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Armut ; Frau ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Entwicklungsprojekt ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Weltbank
    Abstract: Unjust Conditions follows the lives and labors of poor mothers in rural Peru, richly documenting the ordeals they face to participate in mainstream poverty alleviation programs. Championed by behavioral economists and the World Bank, conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs are praised as efficient mechanisms for changing poor people's behavior. While rooted in good intentions and dripping with the rhetoric of social inclusion, CCT programs' successes ring hollow, based solely on metrics for children's attendance at school and health appointments. Looking beyond these statistics reveals a host of hidden costs for the mothers who meet the conditions. With a poignant voice and keen focus on ethnographic research, Tara Patricia Cookson turns the reader's gaze to women's care work in landscapes of grossly inadequate state investment, cleverly drawing out the tensions between social inclusion and conditionality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Map of Peru -- Introduction: making aid conditional -- Setting the conditions -- The ironic conditions of clinics and schools -- Rural women walking and waiting -- Paid and unpaid labor on the frontline state -- Shadow conditions and the immeasurable burden of improvement -- Conclusion: toward a caring society -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 173-186
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    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 211 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 21
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Äthiopien ; Afar ; Feldforschung ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Note: Full text (PDF-File, 5,3 MB)Glynn Flood's Archive I: Glynn Flood's Journal and Letters 1973 - 1975 (PDF-File, 159 MB)Glynn Flood's Archive II: Glynn Flood's Field Notes and Writings 1973 - 1975 (PDF-File, 230 MB)
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    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-361-4
    ISSN: 2512-6881
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (214 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology 12
    Keywords: Inder Tamile ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Deutschland ; Trinidad ; Tobago ; Fidschi-Insel ; Mauritius ; Kanada ; Sansibar ; Arbeitsmigration ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Postkolonialismus ; Bürgerrecht ; Rassismus ; Sozialer Status ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Nationenbildung
    Abstract: People`s transnational mobilities, their activities to build homes in their countries of residence and their connectivities have resulted in multiplicities of belonging to encountered, imagined and represented communities operating within various political contexts. Migrants and their descendants labor to form and transform relations with their country of origin and of residence. People who see their origins in India but are now living elsewhere are a case in point. They have been establishing worldwide home places, whose growing number and vibrancy invite reconsideration of Indian diasporic communities and contexts in terms of `India(s) beyond India.` Issues of belonging in Indian diasporas include questions of membership not only in the nation of previous and present residence and/or the nation of origin, but also in other communities and networks in political, economic, religious and social realms at local, regional or global levels. Yet, belonging - and especially simultaneous belonging - to various formations is rarely unambiguous. Rather, belonging in all its modes may entail dilemmas that arise from inclusions and exclusions. Bearing in mind such processes, the contributions to this volume endeavor to provide answers to the question of what kinds of difficulties members of Indian communities abroad encounter in connection with their identifications with and participation in specific collectivities. The underlying argument of all the essays collected is that members of Indian diasporas develop strategies to cope with the dilemmas they face in connection with their sense of belonging to particular communities, while they are subjected to specific power relationships. Thus, the volume sheds light on the ways in which dilemmas of belonging are being negotiated in intercultural fields.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Dilemmas of Belonging in Indian Diasporas, Elfriede Hermann and Antonie Fuhse -- Part I: Belonging in Transnational Space -- Part II: Belonging and Nation Building -- Part III: Politics of Belonging and Violence -- Notes on contributors
    Note: Enthält 10 Beiträge
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  • 50
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    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-0-9973675-2-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: Soziale Beziehung Soziales Netzwerk ; Soziales Verhalten ; Kommunikation ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Sozialpsychologie ; Vertrauen ; Toleranz ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, psychologische ; Marokko ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: Trust occupies a unique place in contemporary discourse. Seen as both necessary and virtuous, it is variously depicted as enhancing the social fabric, lowering crime rates, increasing happiness, and generating prosperity. It allows for complex political systems, permits human communication, underpins financial instruments and economic institutions, and generally holds society together. Against these overwhelmingly laudable qualities, mistrust often goes unnoticed as a positive social phenomenon, treated as little more than a corrosive absence, a mere negative of trust itself. With this book, Matthew Carey proposes an ethnographic and conceptual exploration of mistrust that raises it up as legitimate stance in its own right. While mistrust can quickly ruin relationships and even dissolve extensive social ties, Carey shows that it might have other values. Drawing on fieldwork in Morocco's High Atlas Mountains as well as comparative material from regions stretching from Eastern Europe to Melanesia, he examines the impact of mistrust on practices of conversation and communication, friendship and society, and politics and cooperation. In doing so, he demonstrates that trust is not the only basis for organizing human society and cooperating with others. The result is a provocative but enlightening work that makes us rethink social issues such as suspicion, doubt, and uncertainty.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Note on transliteration -- Introduction: Te apotheosis of trust -- chapter 1 Lying and obfuscation: Te uncertain ground of speech -- chapter 2 Trust or tolerance? On the treachery of friends -- chapter 3 The triumph of contingency: Anarchism as Realpolitik -- chapter 4 Conspiracy, witchcraft and theft: Manifestations of the mistrusting imagination -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [111]-124
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    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29173-7 (paperback) , 978-0-520-96539-3 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 210 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Mexiko Grundwasser ; Wasser ; Wasserversorgung ; Wasserrecht ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Trinken ; Mineral ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Mexiko 〈Stadt〉
    Abstract: Virtuous Waters is the first study of mineral waters and bathing in Mexico. It traces the evolving ideas about these waters, from European contact to the present, in order to shed new light on human-environment relations in the modern world. Our relation to water is among the most urgent of global issues, as increasing scarcity and pollution threaten food shortages, deteriorating public health, and the collapse of aquatic ecosystems. Drawing on ideas from political ecology, the author brings together an analysis of the shifts in the concept of water and a material history of environments, infrastructures, and bathing. The book analyzes a range of issues concerning complex "water cultures" that have formed around Mexican groundwaters over time and suggests that this understanding might also help us comprehend and confront the water crisis that is coming to a head in the twenty-first century. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Illustrations -- Preface -- 1 Waters/Cultures -- 2 Bathing and Domination in the Early Modern Atlantic World 153 Policing Waters and Baths in Eighteenth-Century Mexico City -- 4 Enlightenment Science of Mineral Springs -- 5 Groundwater and Hydraulic Opulence in the Late Nineteenth Century -- 6 Chemistry, Biology, and the Heterogeneity of Modern Waters -- 7 Dispossession and Bottling after the Revolution -- 8 Spa Tourism in Twentieth-Century Mexico -- 9 Virtuous Waters in the Twenty-First Century -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-199
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    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (34 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 17-10
    Keywords: Belgien Spanien ; Soziologie ; Recht, modernes ; Frau und Islam ; Bekleidung ; Anthropologie, soziale
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  • 53
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    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5261-0511-0 , 978-1-5261-0513-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Theory for a Global Age
    Keywords: Postkolonialismus Gesellschaft, moderne ; Kolonialismus ; Unberührbarer ; Kunst, asiatische ; Identität ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book thinks through modernity and its representations by exploring critical considerations of time and space. Drawing on anthropology, history and social theory, it investigates the oppositions and enchantments, the contradictions and contentions, and the identities and ambivalences spawned under modernity. Crucially, it understands these antinomies not as errors, but as constitutive elements of modern worlds. The book questions routine portrayals of homogeneous time and antinomian blueprints of cultural space, while acknowledging the production of time and space by social subjects. Instead of assuming a straightforward, singular trajectory for the phenomena, it views modernity as involving checkered, contingent and contended processes of meaning and power, which have found heterogeneous historical elaborations over the past five centuries. Bringing together past and present, theory and narrative, it sows the historical, ethnographic and methodological deep into its critical procedures, offering an innovative understanding of cultural identities and imaginatively exploring the relationship between history and anthropology.
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    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-606-5 , 978-1-78533-400-9 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy volume 4
    Keywords: Europa Italien ; Korruption ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Sizilien
    Abstract: From Clans to Co-ops explores the social, political, and economic relations that enable the constitution of cooperatives operating on land confiscated from mafiosi in Sicily, a project that the state hails as arguably the greatest symbolic victory over the mafia in Italian history. Rakopoulos's ethnographic focus is on access to resources, divisions of labor, ideologies of community and food, and the material changes that cooperatives bring to people's lives in terms of kinship, work and land management. The book contributes to broader debates about cooperativism, how labor might be salvaged from market fundamentalism, and to emergent discourses about the 'human' economy. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations and Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Problems with Cooperatives -- Chapter 2. The Anthropology of Co-ops, the Mafia and the Sicilian Lens -- Chapter 3. Cooperatives and the Historical Anti-mafia Movement -- Chapter 4. Worldviews of Labour: Legality and Food Ideologies -- Chapter 5. The Limits of 'Bad Kinship': Sicilian Anti-mafia Families -- Chapter 6. The Use of Gossip: Setting Cooperative Boundaries -- Chapter 7. 'Wage Is Male-But Land Is a Woman' -- Chapter 8. Community Troubles: Cooperative Conundrum -- Chapter 9. Divided by Land: Mafia and Anti-mafia Proximity -- Conclusion: The Private Life of Political Cooperativism -- Bibliography -- Index
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    Acton, ACT : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-124-9 , 978-1-76046-123-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 298 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 11
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Kubor ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Ressource ; Reichtum ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ungleichheit ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Navigating the Future draws on long-term ethnographic fieldwork with Kubo people and their neighbours, in a remote area of Papua New Guinea, to explore how worlds are reconfigured as people become increasingly conscious of, and seek to draw into their own lives, wealth and power that had previously lain beyond their horizons. In the context of a major resource extraction project - the Papua New Guinea Liquefied Natural Gas (PNG LNG) Project - taking shape in the mountains to the north, the people in this area are actively reimagining their social world. This book describes changes in practice that result, tracing shifts in the ways people relate to the land, to each other and to outsiders, and the histories of engagement that frame those changes. Inequalities are emerging between individuals in access to paid work, between groups in potential for claiming future royalties, and between generations in access to information. As people at the village of Suabi strive to make themselves visible to the state and to petroleum companies, as legal entities entitled to receive benefits from the PNG LNG Project, they are drawing new boundaries around sets of people and around land and declaring hierarchical relationships between groups that did not exist before. They are struggling to make sense of a bureaucracy that is foreign to them, in a place where the state currently has minimal presence. A primary concern of Navigating the Future is with the processes through which these changes have emerged, as people seek to imagine - and work to bring about - a radically different future for themselves while simultaneously reimagining their own past in ways that validate those endeavours. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Caveats -- Tables -- Figures -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gwaimasi: 1986-99 -- 3. Timelines -- 4. Suabi: 2011-14 -- 5. Navigating the Future -- 6. Navigating the Past -- 7. The Giving Environment -- 8. The Things of the World -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 275-298
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    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-23-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 343 Seiten) , Karten
    Edition: Enlarged edition
    Uniform Title: Jouer, une étude anthropologique
    Keywords: Spiel Theorie, ethnologische ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sibirien ; Mongolei ; Kulturvergleich ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, psychologische
    Abstract: Whether it's childhood make-believe, the theater, sports, or even market speculation, play is one of humanity's seemingly purest activities: a form of entertainment and leisure and a chance to explore the world and its possibilities in an imagined environment or construct. But as Roberte Hamayon shows in this book, play has implications that go even further than that. Exploring play's many dimensions, she offers an insightful look at why play has become so ubiquitous across human cultures. Hamayon begins by zeroing in on Mongolia and Siberia, where communities host national holiday games similar to the Olympics. Within these events Hamayon explores the performance of ethical values and local identity, and then she draws her analysis into larger ideas examinations of the spectrum of play activities as they can exist in any culture. She explores facets of play such as learning, interaction, emotion, strategy, luck, and belief, and she emphasizes the crucial ambiguity between fiction and reality that is at the heart of play as a phenomenon. Revealing how consistent and coherent play is, she ultimately shows it as a unique modality of action that serves an invaluable role in the human experience. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Foreword: In praise of play / by Michael Puett -- Map -- Introduction: "Playing" -- Part One: From games to play -- Chapter One: Can play be an object of research? -- Chapter Two: Play in the West -- Chapter Three: Play defined in negative terms -- Chapter Four: Buryat play -- Chapter Five: Lively rhythmical movements creating a fictional frame -- Part Two: Play and its multiple dimensions -- Chapter Six: Bodily involvement and the creation of other dimensions -- Chapter Seven: Imitation -- Chapter Eight: Foreshadowing -- Chapter Nine: The cognitive process -- Chapter Ten: Interaction -- Chapter Eleven: Dramatization -- Chapter Twelve: Involving psyche -- Chapter Thirteen: Indeterminacy -- Chapter Fourteen: Strategy -- Chapter Fifteen: The social and political repercussions -- Chapter Sixteen: The privilege of virility -- Chapter Seventeen: Taking advantage of the gap -- In Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index of names
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [303]-338
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    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 156 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 12
    Keywords: Institution, wissenschaftlich Wissenschaft ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Konflikt ; Konfliktmanagement
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    Mankon, Bamenda, North West Region, Cameroon : Langaa Research & Publishing CIG
    ISBN: 978-9956-762-52-1 , 9956-762-52-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 178 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Elfenbeinküste ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Status ; Kommunalismus ; Philosophie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The idea that human beings are inextricably bound to one another is at the heart of this book about African agency, especially drawing on the African philosophy Ubuntu, with its roots in human sociality and inclusivity. Ubuntu's precepts and workings are severely tested in these times of rapid change and multiple responsibilities. Africans negotiate their social existence between urban and rural life, their continental and transcontinental distances, and all the market forces that now impinge, with relationships and loyalties placed in question. Between ideal and reality, dreams and schemes, how is Ubuntu actualized, misappropriated and endangered? The book unearths the intrigues and contradictions that go with inclusivity in Africa. Basing his argument on the ideals of trust, conviviality and support embodied in the concept of Ubuntu, Francis Nyamnjoh demonstrates how the pursuit of personal success and even self-aggrandizement challenges these ideals, thus leading to discord in social relationships. Nyamnjoh uses a popular Ivorian drama with the same title to substantiate life-world realities and more importantly to demonstrate that new forms of expression, from popular drama to fiction, thicken and enrich the ethnographic component in current anthropology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / par Aghi Bahi -- Preface / by Aghi Bahi -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Treasure-hunting beyond familiar shores -- 3. One good turn deserves another -- 4. Shared intricacies and entanglements -- 5. Ubuntu-ism and the seesaw of opportunity and opportunism -- 6. The zombies are back at their risk and peril -- 7. Conclusion -- Epilogue / by Milton Krieger.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-178Vorwort in englischer und französischer Sprache
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  • 59
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (217 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Dissertation Tilahun Bejitual Zellelew 2015.pdf
    Keywords: Äthiopien Christentum ; Islam ; Nahrungszubereitung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Tabu ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: This study attempts to answer questions related to the role of culinary and dietary discursive practices in the process of religious identity formations and thereby of interreligious encounters. Particularly it explores the Muslim-Christian encounters in Ethiopia in food contexts such as at wedding feasts. Ethiopian Orthodox Christians and Ethiopian Muslims have a unique encounter in some socio-cultural settings that involve food/eating because of a peculiar religious food taboo of avoiding meat slaughtered by people of the other faith. This custom, which has been practiced for many centuries, has been disapproved by some as "prejudice", "a sign of mutual aversion", and "a barrier" in their relations. It thus seems to be in continuous battle equally against sectarian and secular pressures. The overall system built around it, however, merits investigation to understand the dynamics of the micro-level Christian-Muslim encounters in Ethiopia. The study has thus adopted several theoretical approaches in order to explore the virtues of this custom and its implication for contemporary pluralist and multi-confessional societies. It has employed semiotic analysis, narrative analysis, speech act theory, affect theory, and critical discourse analysis, to mention but a few. As a cultural studies should do, the research combined texts and "utterances of living speaking subjects": analysis of religious texts and oral literature, and an empirical data generated through interview in an instrumental case study in Bahir Dar City. Although the taboo has been disregarded by some scholars on the basis of secular reasoning and by some sects on that of often-contentious scriptural verses, the current study argues that the taboo has the following functions and virtues: It has been a cause of reciprocal hospitality and of mutual understanding of culinary/dietary differences which would have made commensality or food fellowship between the religious-food-taboo-observant Orthodox Christians and Muslims very difficult. The taboo has thus resulted in a culture of food exchange that forges a community ethos marked by reciprocity and empathy. The study also maintains that, apart from its possible historical function as a "border maintaining device" between the two religions in Ethiopia, the custom built on this food taboo has until the present day been considered, among other things, as an index and epitome of managing religious-oriented differences. The study thus concludes that whether the taboo has a scriptural foundation or not, Orthodox Christians and Muslims in Ethiopia have transformed over centuries the difficulties in their food fellowship into creative food context that is marked by reciprocal hospitality and mutual understanding of (dietary/culinary) differences. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Abstract -- Review -- Introduction -- Conceptualizing Commensality and Interreligious Encounters in Ethiopia -- The Semiotics of the 'Christian/Muslim' Knife -- Analyzing the Affective Experiences of the Taboo Observant -- Food and Interreligious Discourse in Religious Texts and Oral Traditions -- Synthesizing the Paradox of Commensality and Difference -- Conclusion -- References --Appendices
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 172-190
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  • 60
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    Berlin : De Gruyter Mouton
    ISBN: 978-1-5015-1052-6 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-5015-0158-6 (PDF) , 978-1-5015-0164-7 (EPUB)
    ISSN: 1861-4116
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 184 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Humor Research vol. 10
    Keywords: Humor Kommunikation ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Identität ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Placing failed humor within the broader category of miscommunication and drawing on a range of conversational data, this text represents the first comprehensive study of failed humor. It provides a framework for classifying the types of failure that can occur, examines the strategies used by both speakers and hearers to avoid and manage failure, and highlights the crucial role humor plays in social identity and relationship management. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgement -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Conceptualizing failed humor -- 3. Failed humor as miscommunication -- 4. Triggers of failed humor -- 5. Triggers of failure specific to humor -- 6. Managing failed humor in interaction -- 7. Failed Humor and Society -- 8. Conclusion -- Appendix A: Transcription Conventions -- References -- Index
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  • 61
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28711-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 111 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 80
    Uniform Title: Van isolatie naar integratie
    Keywords: Indonesien Maroon ; Surinam ; Integration ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- I. Introduction - II. The office of postholder among the Djukas (1845-1863) - III. The postholders' actlvities -- IV. Migratory movements of the Djukas -- Concluding remarks - Notes -- List of literature referred to -- Documents
    Note: "originally published under the titel Van isolatie naar integratie in this same sieres in 1963 [...] For the resultant English version the Dutch text has moreover been supplemented and revised." (Preface)
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  • 62
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    Leiden : Brill : Nijhoff
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28727-3
    Language: Dutch , Indonesian
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 260 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 96
    Keywords: Indonesien Ethnie Indonesien ; Soziales Leben ; Sprache ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Wörterbuch ; Komodo Island 〈Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 258-260
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  • 63
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (239 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Senegal Gambia ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Mutilation ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Tostan
    Abstract: This thesis explores the social and political relations of an international non-governmental organisation (NGO) based in Senegal. NGOs and international development have been the subject of research from a number of different perspectives, including the politics (and anti-politics) of development, post-development, structural violence and the `everyday lives` of NGO participants and workers (Ferguson 1990; Escobar 1995; Farmer 2004; Bornstein 2005; Hilhorst 2003). The present study builds on this scholarship through an ethnographic exploration of the networks of people involved with Tostan, an American NGO based in Senegal whose developmental objective is to engender social change among rural groups in Senegal (particularly those that practice female genital cutting), using a human rights education framework. Through identification and scrutiny of the organisation`s macro- and micro-level social relations, I critically examine how `development` operates as a cultural and political process. I focus analytically on conceptions of knowledge and ignorance, particularly the ways in which these constructions are acted upon and utilised by different actors within the organisation. I argue that, as an NGO (and thus a `moral actor,` Guilhot 2005: 6) within the contemporary donor-driven development industry, a key preoccupation for Tostan as an organisation is the management of perception, or a concern for the `spectacle of development` (Allen 2013). Flowing from this argument is the assertion that the activities carried out by actors at every level of the organisation to produce and re-produce particular narratives through strategic knowing and unknowing are as significant (if not more so) as the formal programmatic activities implemented by the organisation `on the ground.` As David Mosse argues, development involves not only social work, but also the conceptual work of `enrolment, persuasion, agreement and argument that lies behind the consensus and coherence necessary to sustain authoritative narratives and networks for the continued support of policy` (Mosse 2005: 34). As I argue here, NGO actors work to (re)produce, project and protect particular narratives, through the strategic exercise of knowledge and ignorance, in order to access or consolidate positions of power within the politics of aid. Drawing on critical theories of development and human rights (e.g. Sachs 1992; Escobar 1991, 1995; Guilhot 2005, inter alia), within a political context succinctly described by Ellen Foley (2010: 9) as `the neoliberalization of just about everything,` I explore how actors across the organisation are linked in a web of cultural and political presuppositions, values, and motivations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract -- Acknowledgments -- Map of Senegal and The Gambia -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Methods, Motivations and Context -- Chapter 2: Voyage to `The Village of Knowledge`: Processes of Translation and Enlightenment -- Chapter 3: Situating the FGC Intervention: Culture and Politics within Global Debates on Genital Cutting -- Chapter 4: Answering the Call? Tostan and Perspectives on Excision in Casamance -- Chapter 5: Dancing with the Powerful: Tostan`s Founder -- Chapter 6: Transnational Knowledge Workers: Tostan`s Volunteers -- Chapter 7: Everyday Politics in the World of Tostan Employees -- Chapter 8: Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-237 , Thesis, PhD Doctor of Philosophy, University of St Andrews. Department of Social Anthropology, 2015
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  • 64
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    Uppsala : Nordiska Afrikainstitutet
    ISBN: 978-91-7106-749-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0280-2171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (35 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Current African Issues 58
    Keywords: Liberia Arbeit ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This study explores the historical development of the Liberian labor market with a particular focus on young men and women. It asks, what constitutes and shapes the Liberian labour market? By looking at labour mobilization and the structure of the (in)formal labour market - both in peace and war - our understanding of the contemporary Liberian labour marketis substantially enhanced. The study finds that there are many recurring patterns of labor migration, labor mobilization and distribution that have existed in the Liberian pre-war, war and post-war settings. Historical structures of informality and patrimonialism continue to dominate Liberia today. In addition to this, the study's focus on youths provides an insight into how this section of society moves through the labour market. It also examines the idea of unemployed youths as particularly prone to violence. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - Framework. Labour market statistics. Discourses on youth, unemployment and conflicts. A historical perspective and the importance of informal networks -- The history of labour in Liberia. Pre-colonisation. Colonisation and independence. The 20th century -- The post-war context. Ex-military networks. Liberian youth - a population flottante? Agriculture and the appeal of urban modernity - what jobs do youth desire? Migration, remittances and disputes over land - Conclusion -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 29-32
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  • 65
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    Uppsala : Nordiska Afrikainstitutet
    ISBN: 978-91-7106-751-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0280-2171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (69 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Current African Issues 59
    Keywords: Sudan Nubier ; Nomade ; Weidewirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Umsiedlung ; Bewässerung ; Anthropologie, soziale ; New Halfa (Region, Sudan)
    Abstract: This Current African Issues discusses the displacement and resettlement of the Sudanese Nubians into the New Halfa agricultural scheme in Eastern Sudan, the current state of this multi-ethnic community and the challenges the farmers are facing. The Nubians of Wadi Halfa in Northern Sudan (also called the Halfawi Nubians) had to be relocated to New Halfa due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam in the early 1960s. In addition to the loss of ancestral land and the alienation they experienced, the Halfawi Nubians struggled to secure a sufficient livelihood in New Halfa and found their lives irreversibly altered. Although the resettlement of the Nubians did not succeed in rooting them in their new territory and a lot of the Halfawi Nubians have since abandoned the scheme, New Halfa has also created unforeseen opportunities for internally displaced people and migrant workers and become a growing regional centre for business and commerce. Despite the fact that New Halfa failed to meet its original targets, it is an example of a resettlement scheme that, in 50 years, developed and adjusted according to the needs of its current inhabitants. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract --1. Introduction -- 2. Dams as catalysts for development: Hydraulic engineering in Sudan -- 3. The changing agricultural landscapes of Sudan -- 4. Development perspectives. 4.1 Displacement for development. 4.2 Resettlement consequences. 4.3 Land rights and territorialisation. 4.4 Social consequences of dams' construction and irrigation schemes -- 5. The transforming sense of national identity in Sudan. 5.1 The Nubians of Wadi Halfa. 5.2 Sacrifices of land and identity -- 6. Study Area; the New Halfa Agricultural Scheme. 6.1 The town of New Halfa and the surrounding villages. 6.2 The ethnic composition of New Halfa today. 6.3 Changes and challenges in New Halfa. 6.4 Social consequences of the resettlement of the Halfawi Nubians. 6.5 Sedentarisation of pastoral nomads in New Halfa region -- 7. For better or for worse; New Halfa today from the residents' perspective. 7.1 Present conditions and challenges for the farmer in New Halfa. 7.2 Other livelihood means and income sources. 7.3 Quality of water and environmental changes. 7.4 Housing, infrastructure and services. 7.5 Equality and integration-- 8. Victims or beneficiaries of development? 8.1 New Halfa as a showcase of resettlement of the Halfawi Nubians. 8.2 The situation of the nomadic groups in New Halfa. 8.3 Future prospects for New Halfa and Sudanese agriculture -- 9. Conclusion - References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 63-66
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  • 66
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    The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff
    ISBN: 90-04-28723-X , 978-90-04-28723-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 92
    Keywords: Indonesien Irian Jaya ; Ethnie Indonesien ; Kopfjagd ; Geschichte ; Mythos und Legende ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, linguistische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Author's preface -- List of maps -- Foreword by Professor J. van Baal -- Introduction -- Part I. Social Framework -- I. Territorial Organization -- II Kinship and Marriage -- III. The Settlement and Daily Pursuits -- Part II. The Life Cycle -- IV. Pregnancy and Birth, Body and Soul -- V. Youth -- VI. Marriage -- VII. Married Life -- VIII. Illness and Death -- Part III. Head-Hunting Practices -- IX. Historical Data -- X. Training, Motivation and Preparation -- XI. The Raid -- XII. Festivities Following the Head-Hunting Raid -- Part IV. Stories and Myths -- XIII. The Origin of Things -- XIV. Life of Mankind -- XV. Spirits and Shades -- Part V. Opinions and Attitudes -- XVI. Power and Spirits, Beliefs and Practices -- XVII. Concluding Remarks -- Notes -- Appendices -- I. Division of work -- II. Names of the groups -- III. Bakui - in - wu -- IV. Recurrent Jaqaj terms
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  • 67
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    's-Gravenhage : Martinus Nijhoff
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28702-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 71
    Uniform Title: Het _familiesysteem der Volkscreolen van Paramaribo
    Keywords: Indonesien Surinam ; Familie ; Eherecht ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction - 2. Surinam - 3. The research -4. The initial period of settlement of the plantation colony up to the abolition of the slave trade in 1808 - 5. The period from 1808 up to emancipation in 1863 - 6. The Post-emancipation period - 7. The situation after World War Ii - 8. The nature of unions and the household structure - 9. The functioning of the family system - 10. Final remarks - Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Proefschrift, Leiden, 1973 unter dem Titel: Het familiesysteem der Volkscreolen van Paramaribo
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-2-85430-074-1
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Travaux & Documents Océanistes 1
    Keywords: Neu-Kaledonien Ozeanien ; Kanake ; Fischerei ; Ethnographie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Si, en Nouvelle-Calédonie, exemple type d`une civilisation de l`igname, les Kanak assuraient leur autosubsistance essentiellement par l`horticulture des plantes à tubercules, la pêche n`y jouait pas moins un rôle important. Activité presque exclusivement masculine, elle était surtout le fait de certains groupes de parenté, les clans dits pêcheurs, qui pratiquaient généralement ensemble cette activité coutumière pour nourrir la population et assurer les échanges coutumiers, même si une autre pêche, plus individuelle et d`autosubsistance, pouvait être pratiquée par tout un chacun à la condition qu`elle ne vise pas les poissons coutumiers. Détenteurs des pouvoirs rituels indispensables à la pratique de la pêche, les clans pêcheurs avaient également en charge la fabrique des engins nécessaires à la pratique de leur activité, pirogues comprises. Dans cet ouvrage d`anthropologie maritime, l`auteur nous présente un inventaire des techniques de pêche traditionnelle et leurs évolutions techniques depuis la colonisation. Elle en replace les pratiques dans l`organisation sociale de l`île des Pins et de Goro (au sud de la Grande Terre), de façon à mettre en lumière les rôles et les fonctions des clans pêcheurs au sein des ensembles sociopolitiques dans lesquels ils s`inscrivent, chaque unité de parenté étant détentrice d`un rang et d`une responsabilité sociale, politique et religieuse (maître de la terre, guetteur-messager, gardien de magies, orateur, etc.). La fonction de pêcheur peut être détenue par des groupes de différents statuts politiques (chef, ancien, guerrier...), dont l`autorité vient de la possession des rituels et magies propitiatoires correspondantes. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Remerciements -- Introduction -- Pêche et systèmes techniques -- Connaissance du milieu maritime -- Les techniques traditionnelles de pêche -- Les techniques de fabrication -- Description de processus de pêche du Sud -- Transformations dans le domaine de la pêche -- Pêche et organisation sociale -- Place des pêcheurs dans l`organisation sociale traditionnelle -- Rôle et fonction des clans pêcheurs dans l`ensemble sociopolitique traditionnel -- Conclusion -- Annexe 1. Présentation de la faune marine du sud de la Nouvelle-Calédonie -- Annexe 2. Présentation du nââ kwênyii -- Petit glossaire des principaux termes nââ kwênyii -- Petit glossaire des principaux termes paicî (p), nengone (n), xârâcùù (x) et drehu (d) -- Bibliographie -- Index thématique -- Index des noms de lieux et des patronymes Kanak -- Index des auteurs -- Table des illustrations et crédits photographiques
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  • 69
    ISBN: 978-91-7106-743-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0280-2171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (103 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Current African Issues 55
    Keywords: Mosambik Gleichheit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Bildung ; Bildungspolitik ; Arbeitsmigration ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In the competitive global knowledge economy, highly qualified individuals are increasingly recognised as being the key to development. In particular, doctorate holders are not only the most qualified in terms of educational attainment, but also those specifically trained to be at the forefront of innovation and in a position to drive advances in science, technology and knowledge of society. In developing countries with relatively weak research structures, not least with regard to PhD graduates, the training of PhDs has been intimately linked to the reproduction of human capacity in national research systems. This study examines the mobility of PhD graduates funded under the Swedish development aid program to build institutional research capacity in Mozambique from 1990 to 2013. Principal areas of investigation are extent and direction of geographic, sectoral and vertical mobility, perception and individual rationales for mobility and career choices and experience of the so-called "sandwich model". (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Executive summary -- Abbreviations of acronyms -- Prologue -- 1. African countries in transition: Knowledge-driven society and role of highly skilled individuals -- 2. Objectives of study --3. Methodology -- 4. Theoretical framework and previous research. 4.1 Academic careers and mobility in the global knowledge economy. 4.2 Previous research on mobility of researchers. 4.3 Previous research on gender in higher education and research. 4.4 A theory of limited difference in academic careers -- 5. Situating PhD graduates in the Mozambican research and higher education system. 5.1 Research and higher education in the African development. 5.2 The development of research and higher education in Mozambique -- 6. International donor support for PhD training: Situating Swedish bilateral support for research capacity-building in Mozambique -- 7. Results -- 8 Conclusions and policy implications -- Tables -- Polars -- Diagrams
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  • 70
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    Uppsala : Nordiska Afrikainstitutet
    ISBN: 978-91-7106-731-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0280-2171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Current African Issues 51
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnobotanik ; Nutzpflanze ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Bauerntum ; Landwirtschaft ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Abstract: Khat is a plant native to Ethiopia that has been consumed over several centuries as a mental and physical stimulant. This report outlines khat`s role as a source of livelihood. Khat, dubbed a social ill by many, is at the same time part and parcel of the livelihoods of many others. With consumption of the stimulant spreading to many parts of Africa, Europe, North America, Asia and Australia, khat production has become a controversial global issue. In most European and North American countries khat is illegal. The debates so far focus on the consumption of khat and its allegedly harmful health, economic and social effects. The argument here is that expanded khat production, driven by growing demand for the stimulant, is made possible through multidimensional links between producers, sellers and others. Today, khat production is part of the wider agro-silvi-pasture complex that characterises Ethiopian rural landscapes. At the farm level, khat shares space with food and tree crops and contributes cash to the household economy. The fact that its production is a smallholder venture and is expanding through a variety of farming systems indicates its importance to cultivators and their use of land. This paper is not exhaustive, but makes an exploratory attempt to highlight khat-related livelihood issues and seeks to contribute to the ongoing debates on the stimulant and to prompt further research. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreward - Back-- Farmer-driven khat production processes -- Discussion - Conclusion -- References -- List of figures and tables
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-1-9216-6674-2 (ebook) , 978-1-9216-6672-8 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 439 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph [27]
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Landrecht ; Grundeigentum ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book is a unique window into a dynamic time in the politics and history of Australia. The two decades from 1970 to the Bicentennial in 1988 saw the emergence of a new landscape in Australian Indigenous politics. There were struggles, triumphs and defeats around land rights, community control of organisations, national coalitions and the international movement for Indigenous rights. The changes of these years generated new roles for Aboriginal people. Leaders had to grapple with demands to be administrators and managers as well as spokespeople and lobbyists. The challenges were personal as well as organisational, with a central one being how to retain personal integrity in the highly politicised atmosphere of the `Aboriginal Industry`. Kevin Cook was in the middle of many of these changes - as a unionist, educator, land rights campaigner, cultural activist and advocate for liberation movements in Southern Africa, the Pacific and around the world. But `Cookie` has not wanted to tell the story of his own life in these pages. Instead, with Heather Goodall, a long time friend, he has gathered together many of the activists with whom he worked to tell their stories of this important time. Readers are invited into the frank and vivid conversations Cookie had with forty-five black and white activists about what they wanted to achieve, the plans they made, and the risks they took to make change happen. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- An introduction to Cookie`s book -- Part 1: Foundations -- 1. Growing up Koorie - in Wollongong -- 2. Life and death on the job: The Builders Labourers` Federation - rank and file democracy, 1970 to 1975 -- 3. In the wider struggle: The union, gender, race and environment -- 4. Tranby, co-operatives and empowerment -- Part 2: Tranby 1980s -- 5. Aboriginal-directed education: Getting started -- 6. Exploring possibilities: Teaching and learning at Tranby -- 7. Politics and real education -- 8. Reaching out for change -- Part 3: Land Rights NSW 1980s -- 9. Strategies: 1976 to 1981 -- 10. Experiences: 1981 to 1982—Street demos and bush camps -- 11. Hard decisions: 1983 to 1985 -- 12. Getting land back -- Part 4: Networks 1980s -- 13. National networks -- 14. Onto the streets -- 15. International networks -- Part 5: Bringing it All Together -- 16. Bicentennial -- 17. Beyond the Bicentennial: Victories, defeats and more struggles for change -- 18. Reflections: Networks, hubs, pathways - and leadership -- Appendix 1. Interviewees -- Appendix 2. Glossary and abbreviations -- Appendix 3. Bibliography and further reading -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 427-430
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-56-2 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (115 Seiten)
    Edition: ab56.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 56
    Keywords: Schweiz Migration ; Demokratie ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Verein ; Integration ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Einführung -- 2 Forschungsstand und theoretischer Hintergrund. 2.1 Forschungsstand zu Migriertenvereinen. 2.2 Integration und Partizipation. 2.3 Der Ansatz der Political Opportunity Structure. -- 3 Ergebnisse. 3.1 Migrierten und Integrationspolitik in St. Gallen. 3.2 Geschichte des Dachverbandes im Kanton St. Gallen. 3.3 Erwartungen und Befürchtungen bezüglich eines Dachverbandes. 3.4 Vorstand eines politischen Dachverbandes. 3.5 Basis eines politischen Dachverbandes. 3.6 Tätigkeitsspektrum eines politischen Dachverbandes. 3.7 Konkrete Inhalte und Themen der Interessenvertretung. 3.8 Institutionelle Integration eines politischen Dachverbandes -- 4 Analyse. 4.1 Repräsentativität eines herkunftsheterogenen Dachverbandes. 4.2 Integratives Potenzial politischer Migriertenvereine -- 5 Fazit -- 6 Literaturverzeichnis -- 7 Materialienverzeichnis -- 8 Zeitungsartikel -- 9 Online-Quellen -- 10 Rechtliche Grundlagen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 104-113 , Lizenziatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie der Universität Bern, 2008
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28714-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 83
    Keywords: Indonesien Ceram ; Nuaulu ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen, lokales ; Humanökologie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Soziale Organisation ; Ethnosoziologie ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book is about the pattern of settlement and ecology of the Nuaulu, a group of sedentary swidden cultivators and hunters of southcentral Seram (Eastern Indonesia). It has three inter-related aims: to describe and account for nuaulu settlement; to outline and exemplify a suitable method of assessing the fine inter-action of cultural and ecological variables in small scale communities; and to explore the usefulness of a generative form of analysis in this respect. The fieldwork among the Nuaulu was undertaken between December 1969 and May 1971, and again for three months in 1973. After some basic introductory information, the analysis proceeds by first examining the residential component of the settlement patterns in terms of the processes which determine its location, form and composition. Next, the role of non-domesticated resources in local ecology and the processes of settlement generation in the domesticated component of the Nuaulu environment is investigated. In the final section the general theoretical and methodological issues raised in the introduction are examined in the light of the preceeding analysis. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- List of tables, figures, maps -- Chapter I. Ecology, generative analysis and settlement patterns -- Chapter II. Nuaulu ethnography and envrionment -- Chapter III. The location and structure of Nuaulu villages -- Chapter IV. Non-domesticated resources and the ecology of settlement -- Chapter V. Sources and social oorganization of cultivated land -- Chapter VI. Site selection and garden preparation -- Chapter VII. Garden development and ecological succession -- Chapter VIII. Analyzing settlement: the wider relevance of the Nuaulu case -- Appendices: A. Local climatic data and Nuaulu ecology -- B. Local minerals and soils -- C. A note on data collection relating to land holdings -- D. Measurement of consumption and energy expenditure -- Orthography and glossary -- List of works cited -- Notes -- Index
    Note: "This book orginated as a thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London" (Preface)Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 234-242 , Ph.D. thesis, University of London, 1973
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  • 74
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    The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28724-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (560 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 93
    Keywords: Indonesien Sumba ; Ethnie Indonesien ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Lebenszyklus ; Brauch ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The author describes Rindi culture within an analytic framework that illustrates connexions between, and common principles among, often apparently disparate realms of thought and action. The book contains chapters on the house; the village and the domain (an aggregate of villages); space and cosmos; religion (the notions hamangu and ndewa; divinity and the ancestors; the powers of the earth); the cycle of life and death; social order (class stratification; the division of authority; descent groups) and the system of asymmetric prescriptive alliance by which it is governed; marriage prestations and the various ways of contracting a marriage. The study is based on 22 months of fieldwork. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [499]-506 , Thesis (D.Phil.), University of Oxford. Faculty of Anthropology and Geography, 1980
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  • 75
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    Canberra, ACT : Australian National University E Press
    ISBN: 978-1-921862-66-3 , 978-1-921862-65-6 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 227 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 7
    Keywords: Philippinen Fischerei ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Fishing for Fairness develops an explicitly cultural perspective on environmental politics in the Philippines by analysing the responses of fishers to marine resource regulations. In the resource frontier of the Calamianes Islands, fishing, conservation and tourism provide the context where competing visions of how to engage with marine resources are played out. The book draws on data from ethnographic fieldwork with fishers, government and NGO officials, fish traders and tourism operators to show how the strategic responses of fishers to management initiatives are couched within particular cultural idioms. Tapping into broader notions of morality in the Philippines, fishers express a discourse that emphasises their poverty and the obligations of the wealthy to treat them with fairness. By deploying this discourse, fishers are able to reframe what are - on the surface - questions of environmental management into issues about poverty within particular social relationships. By using a cultural political ecology framework to analyse fishers` responses to regulation, the book emphasises the distinctive ways in which marginalised people in the Philippines resist and reframe resource management initiatives. Fishing for Fairness will appeal to both academics and policy makers interested in marine resource management, political ecology, anthropology and development studies particularly throughout the Asia-Pacific.(Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Lists of Tables, Maps, Figures and Plates -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Selected Tagalog Glossary -- Introduction: Fishing for Fairness -- Resource Frontiers: Palawan, the Calamianes Islands and Esperanza -- Economic, Class and Status Relations in Esperanza -- The `Poor Moral Fisher`: Local Conceptions of Environmental Degradation, Fishing and Poverty in Esperanza -- Fishing, Dive Tourism and Marine Protected Areas -- Fishing in Marine Protected Areas: Resistance, Youth and Masculinity -- The Politics of Patronage and Live Fish Trade Regulation -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 201-221
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  • 76
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    The Hague : Brill
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28716-7
    Language: Dutch
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 301 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 85
    Keywords: Indonesien Toraja ; Volksdichtung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Voorwoord / J. L. Swellengrebel -- Overleveringen en zangen - B. Landopundun na Mendurana, Landorundun en Mendurana. Redactionele noot. Tekst met vertaling en aantekeningen -- C. Tangdona sulle gajangna Bullu Matua, De eedzwering van de majestueuze opvolger van Bullu Matua. Inleiding. Tekst met vertaling en aantekeningen - E. Over de twee redacties van E I -- I a. Gelong Maro Ne' Nora', De Maro-zang van Ne' Nora'. I b. Gelong Maro Sangaj u " De Maro-zang van Sanga ju'. II. GeZlong Massinggi', Lofzang. III. Singgi' Gelong Tallang, De lofprijzing de bamboe bezingende. IV. Gelong bate, De bate-zang -- F. Ossoran bugi', Overlevering van de zang ter gele genheid van het bugi'-feest -- G. Singgi' Bua' Padang, Lofprijzing ter gelegenheid van het Bua' Padang-feest -- H. Algemene inleiding. Het bua' kasalle'-feest. I. Singgi' tondok, Lofzang op de gemeenschap der dorpen. II. Urrodo bangkula' to, kakua, Men schudt de bel en zegt. III. Singgi' to barani, Lofprijzing op de held. IV. Singgi' kaunan sola pia, Lofprijzing op de slaven en de kinderen -- Lijst van Zuid-Toradjase namen, woorden en uitdrukkingen die meer dan eenmaal in de teksten voorkomen -- Afkortingen en aangehaalde geschriften -- Errata
    Note: Texte in Toraja Sa'dan, mit Übersetzung ins Niederländische
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  • 77
    Language: English , Dutch
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 331 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 89
    Keywords: Indonesien Soziale Organisation ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Manggarai ; Toraja ; Politisches System ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Kult ; Mbona ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Christentum ; Anthropologie, soziale
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28730-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 107 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 99
    Keywords: Neuguinea Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Materielle Kultur ; Lebenszyklus ; Mythos und Legende ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Kopfjagd ; Ethnographie ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Joannis Cornelis Verschueren (1905-1970) worked as a Roman Catholic missionary in southern Irian from 1931 until 1970. In the 1950s he wrote a number of papers on the Yéi. These papers, based on older field notes and a research trip through the area, are recapitulated in this volume. Verschueren provides genuine inside information and his data are new and authentic. The four papers in this volume create a picture of a typical lowland culture with a surprising emphasis on headhunting, an uncommon way of segregating the sexes, and a highly elaborated system of phallic symbolism. Topics discussed in this volume are territorial, clan and moiety organization; kinship, marriage and conjugal life; the founding myths of Yéi-nan ritual and other rituals; initiation; sickness and healing; death, burial and mortuary feasts; other ceremonies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter I. Introduction -- 1. General introduction -- 2. Material culture -- 3. Economie life -- Chapter II. Territorial, Clan and Moiety Organization -- 1. Editor's introduction -- 2. The settlement -- 3. The clan and moiety organization -- Chapter III. Kinship, Marriage, and Conjugal Life -- 1. Kinship -- 2. Marriage -- 3. Conjugal life -- Chapter IV. The Founding Myths of Yéi-nan Ritual -- 1. Editor's introduction -- 2. The myth of Ndiwe -- 3. The myths of Nak and Telle -- 4. The myth of the orei-tree -- 5. The yevale and their role in the headhunting ritual -- 6. Editor's synthesis -- 7. A note on headhunting -- Chapter V. Initiation -- Chapter VI. Sickness and Healing -- Chapter VII. Death, Burial, and Mortuary Feasts -- 1. Death -- 2. Burial -- 3. Mortuary feasts -- 4. Editor's comment -- Chapter VIII. Other Ceremonies -- 1. The ceremony of the new canoe -- 2. The pig-feast -- 3. The inauguration of a new gab-elul -- 4. The signifieance of moiety dualism and headhunting -- Chapter IX. Miscellaneous Myths -- 1. Wame, the good sister -- 2. Tsakwi, the yevale of the Tawawi (Nak) -- 3. Tanggole, the aid wornan (yevale of Tawawi) -- Chapter X. Editor's Epilogue -- Notes --Bibliography -- Map of the Yéi-nan territory
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-126
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    Leiden : Brill : Nijhoff
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28729-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 126 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 98
    Keywords: Borneo Sarawak ; Iban ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Migration ; Demographie ; Landwirtschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Andrew P. Vayda -- Acknowledgements -- Prefatory note -- Maps -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. A history of migrations -- Chapter 3. Land use and land tenure -- Chapter 4. Agricultural methods, labor and yields -- Chapter 5. Human fertility and population growth -- 6. Trade and sources of income -- Chapter 7. Summary and conclusions -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-126
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  • 80
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    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-53-1 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (119 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: ab53.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 53
    Keywords: Frankreich Komoren ; Postkolonialismus ; Migration ; Frau ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Mayotte 〈Komoren-Insel〉
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort --2 Einleitung --I "MAYOTTE, FRANÇAISE À TOUT PRIX" -- 3 "L`Outre-Mer français" -- 4 Mayotte, das 101. Departement Frankreichs -- 5 Zwischenfazit -- II " POUR NOUS, C`EST LA LOI DE KARIVENDZÉ!" -- 6 "Aller au paradis sans mourir en chemin": Destination Mayotte -- 7 "Faire des clandestins": Ausländerpolitik auf Mayotte --8 Zwischenfazit --III "LA PREMIÈRE MATERNITÉ DE LA FRANCE" -- 9 Kampf dem Geburtentourismus -- 10 Weibliche Migration nach Mayotte -- 11 Sozialer Wandel auf Mayotte: ein Seiltanz zwischen Tradition und Moderne.. 12 Strategie französisches Kind? -- 13 Synthese -- 14 Bibliographie -- 15 Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 97-103 , Masterarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, 2011
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-1-921862-46-5 (PDF) , 978-1-921862-45-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (311 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indonesien ; Ozeanien ; Melanesien ; Sepik ; Abelam ; Männlichkeit ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Spiritualität ; Ethnopsychologie ; Ethnographie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnologe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tuzin, Donald F. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: In the Sepik Basin of Papua New Guinea, ritual culture was dominated by the Tambaran —a male tutelary spirit that acted as a social and intellectual guardian or patron to those under its aegis as they made their way through life. To Melanesian scholarship, the cultural and psychological anthropologist, Donald F. Tuzin, was something of a Tambaran, a figure whose brilliant and fine-grained ethnographic project in the Arapesh village of Ilahita was immensely influential within and beyond New Guinea anthropology. Tuzin died in 2007, at the age of 61. In his memory, the editors of this collection commissioned a set of original and thought provoking essays from eminent and accomplished anthropologists who knew and were influenced by his work. They are echoes of the Tambaran.The anthology begins with a biographical sketch of Tuzin`s life and scholarship. It is divided into four sections, each of which focuses loosely around one of his preoccupations. The first concerns warfare history, the male cult and changing masculinity, all in Melanesia. The second addresses the relationship between actor and structure. Here, the ethnographic focus momentarily shifts to the Caribbean before turning back to Papua New Guinea in essays that examine uncanny phenomena, narratives about childhood and messianic promises. The third part goes on to offer comparative and psychoanalytic perspectives on the subject in Fiji, Bali, the Amazon as well as Melanesia. Appropriately, the last section concludes with essays on Tuzin`s fieldwork style and his distinctive authorial voice. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Section One: History, Masculinity and Melanesia -- Section Two: Culture, the Agent and Tuzin`s Methodological Individualism -- Section Three: Comparativism, Psychoanalysis and the Subject -- Section Four: Style -- Donald F. Tuzin: A bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis von Donald F. Tuzin: Seite 310-317
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-1-921862-17-5 , 978-1-921862-16-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 230 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 6
    Keywords: Australien Indonesien ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Nordamerika ; USA ; Kanada ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Mongolei ; Asien ; Bergbau ; Frau ; Geschlechterforschung ; Arbeit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The chapters in this book offer concrete examples from all over the world to show how community livelihoods in mineral-rich tracts can be more sustainable by fully integrating gender concerns into all aspects of the relationship between mining practices and mine affected communities. By looking at the mining industry and the mine-affected communities through a gender lens, the authors indicate a variety of practical strategies to mitigate the impacts of mining on women`s livelihoods without undermining women`s voice and status within the mine-affected communities.The term `field` in the title of this volume is not restricted to the open-cut pits of large scale mining operations which are male-dominated workplaces, or with mining as a masculine, capital-intensive industry, but also connotes the wider range of mineral extractive practices which are carried out informally by women and men of artisanal communities at much smaller geographical scales throughout the mineral-rich tracts of poorer countries. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 83
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    Hamburg : GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 Seiten)
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2010, Nr. 8
    Keywords: Mosambik Konflikt ; Widerstand ; Wahl ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In Mosambik forderten Anfang September 2010 gewaltsame Proteste gegen eine Erhöhung der Brot- und Strompreise 13 Todesopfer und mehr als 400 Verletzte, vornehmlich in der Hauptstadt Maputo.
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  • 84
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    Canberra, ACT : ANU E Press
    ISBN: 978-1-921666-85-8 , 978-1-921666-84-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 229 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 5
    Uniform Title: Virtuous sociality and other fantasies pursuing mining, capital and cultural continuity in Lihir, Papua New Guinea
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Soziales Leben ; Mineral ; Ressource ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Lihir Islands
    Abstract: The people of the Lihir Islands in Papua New Guinea have long held visions of a prosperous new future, often referred to by local leaders as the `Lihir Destiny`. When large-scale gold mining activities commenced on the main island of Lihir in 1995, many hoped that this new world had finally arrived. The Lihir Destiny provides a nuanced account of the social structural and cultural transformations engendered by large-scale resource extraction. Tracing the history of Lihirian engagement with outside forces, from the colonial period through to recent mining activities, this book brings new light to bear on the bigger question of what `development` means in contemporary Melanesia. The Lihir Destiny explores how Lihirian leaders devised future plans for a cultural revolution based upon the maximisation of mining activities and the influential philosophies of the Personal Viability movement. However, reaching the `Lihir Destiny` is no simple affair, and many Lihirians find themselves negotiating divergent formulations of culture, sociality and economic engagement. The Lihir Destiny will appeal to readers interested in the social impacts of large-scale resource development, the processes of cultural continuity and change and the ways in which modernity is configured in local terms. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / Martha Macintyre -- Acknowledgements -- Selected Tok Pisin glossary -- Selected Lir glossary -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction: New Lives for Old -- 2. The Presence of the Mine -- 3. Las Kantri: Lihir Before the Mining Era -- 4. Lihir Custom as an Ethnographic Subject -- 5. When Cargo Arrives -- 6. Personal Viability and the Lihir Destiny Plan -- 7. Custom Reconfigured -- 8. Conclusion: Society Reformed -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 209-229"The book is a revised version of a doctoral thesis." (Seite x) , Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Melbourne, School of Anthropology, Geography and Environmental Studies, [Parkville, Victoria], 2007 unter dem Titel "Virtuous sociality and other fantasies pursuing mining, capital and cultural continuity in Lihir, Papua New Guinea"
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  • 85
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    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-52-4 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 Seiten)
    Edition: ab52.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 52
    Keywords: Russland Sibirien ; Ethnie, Nordasien ; Inuit, Sibirien und Aleuten ; Manse ; Nenzen ; Ostjake ; Indigenität ; Nomade ; Tierhaltung ; Rentierhaltung ; Rohstoff ; Erdöl ; Erdgas ; Ressource ; Industrie ; Postkommunismus ; Sozialismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Westsibirien -- 3 Vom Sozialismus zum Postsozialismus -- 4 Die Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie -- 5 Die rechtliche Lage der indigenen Bevölkerung Russlands -- 6 Land- und Ressourcennutzung -- 7 Die Entwicklung der indigenen Völker im 21. Jahrhundert -- 8 Schlusswort -- 9 Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 93-100 , Lizenziatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, 2007
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-50-0 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (115 Seiten)
    Edition: ab50.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 50
    Keywords: El Salvador Migration ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Organisation ; Entwicklung ; Landwirtschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Forschungsprozess -- 3 Theoretische Grundlagen. 3.1 Migration und Entwicklung. 3.2 New Economics of Labour Migration. 3.3 Livelihood-Ansätze -- 4 Ausgangslage . 4.1 Kontext El Salvador. 4.2 Kontext Bajo Lempa -- 5 Datenpräsentation. 5.1 Organisation. 5.2 Migration. 5.2.1 Ciudad Romero. 5.2.2 Nueva Esperanza. 5.3 Erstes Zwischenfazit -- 6 Analyse der Auswirkungen der Migration auf die kommunale Organisation. 6.1 Migration gebildeter und aktiver Personen. 6.2 Migration und Partizipation. 6.3 Zweites Zwischenfazit -- 7 Schlussfazit und Ausblick -- Bibliographie -- Abbildungsverzeichnis -- Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 100-108 , Lizenziatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, 2008
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  • 87
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    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-46-3 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 Seiten)
    Edition: ab46.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 46
    Keywords: China Arbeitslosigkeit ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Schichtung ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Kapitalismus ; Kommunismus ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Einbettung der Geschichte. 2.1 Repräsentationen von Arbeitslosigkeit. 2.2 Leben als Xiagang: Portraits. 2.3 Fazit: Verschiedene Ebenen werden sichtbar -- 3 Diskursive Konstruktion von Arbeitslosigkeit. 3.1 Diskurs über die Entstehung von Arbeitslosigkeit. 3.2 Reformen, Rechte … 3.3 … und Widerstand. 3.4 Die verlorene Generation. 3.5 Archäologie der Arbeiterklasse. 3.6 Qualitätscontrolling in der Bevölkerung: Der Suzhi-Diskurs. 3.7 Fazit: Konstruktion der emischen, nichtadministrativen Kategorie -- 4 Strategien im Umgang mit sozialer Unsicherheit. 4.1 Körper, Geld und Seele. 4.2 Die xiagang-Typen. 4.3 Fazit: Flexibilisierung der Lebensläufe -- 5 Konklusion -- 6 Bibliographie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 81-86"Das vorliegende Arbeitsblatt basiert, stark gekürzt, auf meiner Lizentiatsarbeit [...] im Dezember 2005 am Institut für Sozialanthropologie der Universität Bern" (Seite 1) , Lizentiatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, 2005
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  • 88
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    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Language: English
    Pages: 20 Seiten
    Series Statement: GIGA Working Papers No. 76 (May 2008)
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Gewalt ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Methodologie
    Abstract: Taking as its point of departure debates on the value of criminal statistics and victimization surveys, this article explores the methodological challenge of an alternative approach to Central American violence(s). How can we collect qualitative data that help address the social construction of (in)security? The research project "Public Spaces and Violence in Central America" used multiple data sources, including guided interviews and pupils` essays. Drawing on research experience in Nicaragua, this paper asks, How can we collect data that reveal lifeworld experiences as well as hegemonic and counter-discourses on violence? Why is it crucial to keep a research diary? What is a "failed" or a "good" interview? This article argues for a research design based on theoretical considerations, impulsiveness and, most notably, constant self-reflection. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 89
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    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 107
    Keywords: Afrika Osthorn ; Grenze ; Ressource ; Anthropologie, soziale
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  • 90
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    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 104
    Keywords: Sibirien Lebensstil ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Forschung (Projekte)
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  • 91
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    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (27 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 108
    Keywords: Russland Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Religion ; Märtyrer ; Heiliger ; Held ; Religiöse Bewegung ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kaluga 〈Russland〉
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  • 92
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    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-44-9 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (103 Seiten)
    Edition: ab44.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 44
    Keywords: Schweiz Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Recht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Bern 〈Schweiz〉
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Internationale Migration und deren Hintergründe. 2.1 Zusammenhang Globalisierung - Migration. 2.2 Migration - die nationale Perspektive -- 3 Illegalisierte MigrantInnen in der Schweiz. 3.1 Was sind illegalisierte MigrantInnen oder Sans-Papiers? 3.2 Kategorisierung der Sans-Papiers. 3.3 Grundbedürfnisse und prekärer Alltag. 3.4 Ressourcen und Handlungsstrategien -- 4 Rechtliche Stellung illegalisierter MigrantInnen in der Schweiz. 4.1 Die Allgemeine Erklärung der Menschenrechte von 1948. 4.2 Die Schweizerische Bundesverfassung von 1999. 4.3 Ausländergesetz (AuG) und Asylgesetz (AsylG) -- 5 Datenerhebung: Methodik und InterviewpartnerInnen. 5.1 Zugang zum Forschungsfeld. 5.2 Datenerhebung. 5.3 Datenanalyse. 5.4 Das Sample. 5.5 Interviews mit Betroffenen -- 6 Lebensrealität illegalisierter MigrantInnen in der Stadt Bern. 6.1 Arbeit. 6.2 Gesundheit. 6.3 Psychische Situation. 6.4 Sicherheit. 6.5 Wohnsituation. 6.6 Soziale Netzwerke. 6.7 Bildung -- 7 Synthese -- 8 Fazit -- Literaturverzeichnis-- Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 95-100 , [Lizentiatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, HS 2007]
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra, ACT : ANU E Press
    ISBN: 978-1-921536-11-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 323 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Thailand Südostasien ; Karen ; Indigenität ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Wirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Soziale Organisation ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This publication of Remaining Karen is intended as a tribute to Ananda Raja and his consummate skills as an ethnographer. It is also a tribute to his long-term engagement in the study of the Karen. Remaining Karen was Ananda Raja`s first focused study of the Sgaw Karen of Palokhi in northern Thailand, which he submitted in 1986 for this PhD in the Department of Anthropology in the Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies at The Australian National University. It is a work of superlative ethnography set in an historical and regional context and as such retains its value to the present. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Abstract -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Transcription -- Introduction -- Settlement History, Headmanship, and the Lord of the Water, Lord of the Land -- Kinship, Marriage, and Domestic Social Organisation -- Village Organisation and the Sociology of Production and Consumption -- The Economy of Palokhi: Subsistence in a Regional Context -- Agricultural Rituals: The Ceremonial Cycle in Palokhi -- Conclusion: Cultural Reproduction and the Maintenance of Identity -- Appendix A. The `Au` Ma Xae Ritual -- Appendix B. Labour Expended on Agricultural Activities and Co-Operative Labour Exchanges in Palokhi (21 January 1981 - 31 December 1981) -- Appendix C. A Note on Work and Wage Work in Palokhi -- Appendix D. Swidden Cultivation in Palokhi -- Appendix E. Crops Grown in Palokhi Swiddens -- Appendix F. Wet-Rice Cultivation in Palokhi -- Appendix G. The Agistment of Buffaloes and Cattle in Palokhi -- Appendix H. Examples of Household Budgets in Palokhi -- Appendix I. The Origin of the Karen: An "Official" History -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 313-323
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-35-7 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: ab35.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 35
    Keywords: Indonesien Flores ; Manggarai ; Ethnizität ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Identität ; Christentum ; Katholik ; Islam ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Soziale Beziehung ; Adat ; Kulturwandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einführung -- 2 Die Insel Flores -- 3 Die katholische Mission auf Flores -- 4 Das Dorf - kampung Genggo -- 5 Die Entstehung der Dorfgemeinschaft -- 6 Gruppenzugehörigkeit und soziale Identität. 6.1 Kollektive Identität zwischen Identifikation und Grenzziehung. 6.2 Die suku Djindeng. 6.3 Pendatang - immigran - ata long oder die Zugezogenen. 6.4 "Gewöhnliche" und "charismatische" Katholiken. 6.5 Die muslimische Gemeinde. 6.6 "Patchwork-Identitäten": Identitätskonstruktionen zwischen Ethnizität, Lokalität und Religion -- 7 Der Wettlauf der Religionen. 7.1 Adat und das staatliche Religionskonzept agama. 7.2 Emische Sichtweisen auf Islamisierung und Christianisierung. 7.3 Mehrheit - Minderheit: Muslime und Katholiken im kampung. 7.4 Die traditionelle religiöse Weltsicht im Wandel. 8 Soziale Beziehungen zwischen Djindeng und pendatang, Muslimen und Katholiken. 8.1 Verwandtschaft und Heiratsallianzen. 8.2 Heiratsformen und -praktiken. 8.3 Pergaulan. 8.4 Essen - Fleischessen bei Festen -- 9 Krisenerfahrungen und soziale Konflikte. 9.1 Klatsch, Gerüchte und stereotype Deutungsmuster als Instrumente der Krisenbewältigung. 9.2 Stereotype Deutungsmuster: Fanatiker und Moderate. 9.3 Die rabies-Geschichten: Gerüchte mit tödlichen Folgen. 9.4 Schwarze Magie und Hexerei -- 10 Fazit: Ein roter und andere Fäden -- Glossar -- Literaturverzeichnis.
    Note: Lizentiatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, WS 2005/06
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wien : Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
    ISBN: 3-7001-3820-2 , 978-3-7001-3820-4
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (350 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen des Phonogrammarchivs 93
    Series Statement: Sitzungsberichte. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Klasse 93
    Keywords: Ethnologie Feldforschung ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Musikethnologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Description / Table of Contents: Anmerkungen der Herausgeberinnen -- Andre Gingrich: Berichte aus der Zukunft? Ein methodologischer Essay zur Einleitung -- 1 . Generell - IndIvIduell: Feldforschung -- Gerhard Kubik: Gerhard Kubik im Feld: Bekanntschaft mit dem Verborgenen -- Moya Aliya Malamusi: Moya Aliya Malamusi in the field -- Ingeborg Baldauf: Von Menschen und Maschinen in der Feldforschung - Erfahrungen aus Afghanistan und Uzbekistan -- Wilfried Schabus: Beten, Arbeiten, Forschen und Erleben bei den Hutterern in Kanada -- Leonhard Schwärz, Peter Schreiner, Thomas Schöndorfer: "45`89`04" - Versuch einer filmischen Annäherung an die Exilgemeinschaft der Landler und Sachsen in Apoldo de Sus/Großpold, Rumänien -- Helmut Kowar: Über das Sammeln von Tonaufnahmen mechanischer Musikinstrumente -- Walter Hödl: "Roborana" - Bioakustische Freilandforschung an Fröschen in Amazonien-- 2. Oral Tradieren - spirituell erfahren - sur-real kommunizieren: Ethnologie -- Christian Jahoda: Tibetischsprachige mündliche Überlieferung in Spiti und im oberen Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh, Indien -- Bernd Brabec de Mori: Wissenschaft und Dschungelkino - Schicksal eines feldforschenden Menschen im Amazonas -- Ernst Halbmayer: Die Alltäglichkeit des Mythischen - Yukpa irimi als transhumane Kommunikation in einer segmentär differenzierten Welt -- Wolfgang Kraus: Als Anthropologe in Zentralmarokko - Methodologische Reminiszenzen -- 3. Mehrdimensional: Ethnomusikologie -- Rudolf M. Brandl: Musikethnologische Videographie in der Feldforschung (im Epiros und in China) -- Vesa Kurkela: Finnish tango on old amateur tapes - complementing a popular music history with local sounds -- Cornelia Pesendorfer: Die Zwangsumsiedlung im Spiegel der Tonga-Musik -- Jürgen-K. Mahrenholz: Venezuela - Stationen einer Forschungsreise -- Regine Allgayer-Kaufmann: Alles dreht sich um den Bumba-meu-Boi -- 4. Dokumentieren, Standardisieren, Analysieren: Linguistik und Diskursanalyse -- Christian Huber: Researching local languages in Kinnaur -- Norbert Cyffer: 35 Jahre Forschung in Ngeria - und immer noch kein Ende-- Tamara Prischnegg & John Rennison: Nigeria ganz anders - zwei Monate Sprachforschung bei den Jukun -- Emo Gotsbachner: Diskursanalyse - Untersuchungen zu Machtverhältnissen und ,unsicht-baren` Hierarchien in Wiener Alltagsgesprächen -- 5 . Traditionell strukturiert - virtuell benutzbar - permanent verfügbar: Archivistik -- Gisa Jähnichen: Das Archiv für traditionelle Musik in Laos -- August Schmidhofer: Ein virtuelles Archiv der Musik Madagaskars -- Dietrich Schüller: Zur künftigen Verfügbarkeit wissenschaftlicher Audio- und Videobestände -- Autorinnen und Autoren
    Note: Enthält 23 Beiträge, teilweise in deutscher, teilweise in englischer Sprache
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  • 96
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    Online Resource
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-39-5 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (105 Seiten) , Graphen
    Edition: ab39.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 39
    Keywords: Senegal Italien ; Muriden ; Sufismus ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Forschungsrahmen und gewählte Methoden -- 3 Transnationalismus und Transmigration -- 4 Muridiya -- 5 Exkurs I und II. 5.1 Exkurs I: Sozio-kulturelle Aspekte der Wolof-Gesellschaft. 5.2 Exkurs II: Einwanderungspolitik Italiens -- 6 Landesinterne und -externe senegalesische Transmigration -- 7 Das transnationale Netzwerk der Muriden in Italien. 7.1 Struktur des transnationalen Netzwerkes. 7.2 Integration der Muriden in Italien. 7.3 Frauen und Familiennachzug. 7.4 Gründe und Grenzen des Transnationalismus der Muriden -- 8 Schlussbemerkungen -- 9 Bibliographie -- 10 Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 95-102 , [Lizenziatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, WS 2005/06]
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-38-8 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 Seiten)
    Edition: ab38.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 38
    Keywords: Indonesien Bali, Insel ; Alltag ; Sozialer Status ; Soziale Schichtung ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Heirat ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Einführung und Begriffsklärung. 2.1 Patrilineares Verwandtschaftssystem. 2.2 Status und Kaste. 2.3 Wangsa und warna. 2.4 Soroh, dadia und kawitan -- 3 Namen und Titel auf Bali. 3.1 Titel der Brahmanen. 3.2 Die Titel der Satria und Wesia. 3.3 Wo sind die Wesia? 3.4 Die Namen und Titel der Sudra/jaba. 3.5 Titel, deren Statuszugehörigkeit unklar bleibt. 3.6 Geertz` "Ordnungen zur Personenbestimmung auf Bali" aus heutiger Sicht -- 4 Porträts zweier Balinesen. 4.1 I Gusti Raka Panji Tisna. 4.2 I Nyoman Gede Sugiharta, alias Sugi B. Lanus, alias Sugiharta Kaleran. -- 5 Bedeutung der Titel und ihr Nutzen im balinesischen Alltag. 5.1 Bildung und Reichtum als erstrebenswertestes Ziel. 5.2 Landbesitz und verarmter Adel. 5.3 Bessere Chancen oder gleiche Chancen? 5.4 Einfluss der puri. 5.5 Vergabe von Staatsposten. 5.6 Wer wird bupati? 5.7 Mehr Möglichkeiten für jaba - Kombination von modernem mit traditionellem Status bei den Satria -- 6 Die balinesischen Sprachniveaus in der heutigen Zeit. 6.1 Verwendung der Sprachniveaus. 6.2 Sugiharta Kaleran. 6.3 Verwendung der Sprachniveaus in der Praxis -- 7 Formen und Präferenzen der Heirat im Wandel. 7.1 Möglichkeiten der Eheschliessung. 7.2 Semeton oder nicht? - Heiratspräferenzen. 7.3 Panji Tisna. 7.4 Sugis Bruder: Putu Wisnu Nugraha. 7.5 Heiratsregeln heute und die Folgen für das Statusdenken -- 8 Schlusswort. 8.1 Das Statussystem Balis im Umbruch. 8.2 Fazit: Demokratischere, aber nicht egalitäre Verhältnisse -- Bibliografie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 90-92 , Lizenziatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, WS 2005/06
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  • 98
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    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 3-906465-33-0 / ISBN der Printausgabe , 978-3-906465-33-3 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (91 Seiten)
    Edition: ab33.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 33
    Keywords: Westafrika Guinea ; Gambia ; Migration ; Flucht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Mobilität ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: I Einführung -- 1 Einleitung -- 2 Methode -- II Forschungskontext -- 1 Migration in Westafrika -- 2 Regionale Einführung. 2.1 Gambia. 2.2 Guinea. 2.3 Herkunftsorte der Aventuriers -- 3 Tanz- und Trommelgruppe Dalaba -- III Das emische Konzept ‹Aventure› -- 1 Begriff -- 2 Lehr- und Wanderjahre -- 3 Soziale Kontrolle und Normen -- 4 Zukunftsvorbereitung -- 5 Europa -- 6 Souffrance -- 7 Sozialstruktur -- 8 Schicksalsgemeinschaft -- 9 Dauer -- 10 Erfolgsdruck -- 11 Frauen auf Aventure -- IV Theoretische Analyse -- 1 Aventure als liminale Phase -- 2 Diaspora versus transnationale Gemeinschaft -- V Schlussfolgerung -- Bibliografie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 86-91
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  • 99
    ISBN: 3-87997-634-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-3-87997-634-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (373 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 21
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Türkei ; Stadtplanung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Elite, politische ; Politischer Wandel ; Administration ; Regierung ; Sozialpolitik ; Stadt ; Kulturvergleich ; Entwicklung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Rom 〈Italien〉 ; Jerusalem ; Beirut 〈Libanon〉
    Abstract: Les travaux présentés ici sont le fruit d'une démarche commune de recherche, sous la direction de Nora Lafi, consacrée à l'analyse des réformes urbaines en Méditerranée au XIXe siècle. Le point central en est une relecture des réformes ottomanes à la lumière d'une relativisation des modèles européens. Le choix est le suivant: plutôt que l'usage d'un modèle culturel implicite, autant une comparaison raisonnée. Le but n'est donc pas la théorisation d'un caractère méditerranéen de l'évolution urbaine, mais bien l'application d'une démarche comparative. Pour Tunis, Damas, Jérusalem et Beyrouth, il est montré que les modalités de gouvernement urbain d'ancien régime ont eu une grande importance dans l'application des réformes impériales, et que la modernité, selon les contextes, n'a pas été promue partout ni de la même manière ni avec les mêmes résultats. Apparaissent également les facteurs précoces ayant mené aux impasses de la modernité, qui permettent de relativiser les jugements sur ces phénomènes souvent fondés sur une lecture culturaliste. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Avant-propos: une recherche collective pour l'étude des municipalités méditerranéennes -- Introduction -- Première partie. Eléments d'une démarche comparatist: la fin de l'Ancien régime municipal en Italie -- 2e partie. Réformes municipales ottomanes et carde institutionnel hérité -- 3e partie. Municipalités ottomanes et irruption des enjeux coloniaux -- 4e partie. Municipalités et projets urbains à la fin du XXe siècle -- Bibliographie
    Note: Beiträge in englischer oder französischer SpracheLiteraturverzeichnis: Seite.339-3652016 auch in arabischer Sprache veröffentlicht
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    ISBN: 3-906465-31-4 / ISBN der Printausgabe , 978-3-906465-31-9 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (117 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: ab31_asia.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 31
    Keywords: Südostasien Indonesien ; Indien ; China ; Vietnam ; Sicherheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alter ; HIV ; Urbanisation ; Migration ; Tagungsbericht ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Romana Büchel, Annuska Derks, Susanne Loosli, Sue Thüler -- Anthropological Perspectives on Social Security: Multiple Relations of Kinship and Citizenship / Willemijn de Jong -- Styles of Social Security: Livelihood and Insecurity in the Uplands of East Java, Indonesia / Gerben Nooteboom -- "Why should I get help?" Inter- and intra-household relations in the context of crisis of smallholders in two tribal villages of Orissa (India) / Nadja Ottiger -- The Reemergence of Street Protests: State Workers Challenge the Chinese State / Antoine Kernen -- Regulations of Abortion in Indonesia: Securing Whose Interest? / Wening Udasmoro -- When Social Security Reaches its Limits. Long-Term Care of Elderly People in Urban Indonesia / Peter van Eeuwijk -- "And I ended up in Switzerland" Biographies of Indonesian Migrant Women / Anna Bally -- Migration and HIV Vulnerability in the Mekong Sub-Region / Vasoontara Yiengprugsawan -- Securing a Livelihood in Hanoi / Sandra Kürten -- Processes of Urbanisation and Transformation in Nam Dinh City, Vietnam / Angelica Wehrli -- List of contributors
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