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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-0-7556-4300-4 , 978-0-7556-3444-6 (hb) , 978-0-7556-3446-0 (ebook) , 978-0-7556-3445-3 (ePDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: [x], 238 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Islamic South Asia
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Burma ; Pakistan ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Islam ; Moschee ; Bihar ; Uttar Pradesh ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Yangon 〈Myanmar〉 ; Aurangabad 〈Stadt, Indien〉 ; Kanpur (Stadt, Indien) ; Lahore (Stadt, Pakistan) ; Kora Jahanabad (Stadt, Indien)
    Abstract: In a series of legal battles starting in 1882, South Asian Muslims made up of modernists, traditionalists, reformists, Shias and Sunnis attempted to modify the laws relating to their places of worship. Their efforts failed as the ideals they presented flew in the face of colonial secularism. This book looks at the legal history of Muslim endowments and the intellectual and social history of sectarian identities, demonstrating how these topics are interconnected in ways that affected the everyday lives of mosque congregants across North India. Through the use of legal records, archives and multiple case studies Sana Haroon ties a series of narrative threads stretching across multiple regions in Colonial South Asia. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Transliteration -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Tajpur, Bihar, 1891: Leadership in Congregational Prayer -- 2. Rangoon, 1916: Muslim Diversity and Custodial Control of Instruction in the Mosque -- 3. Aurangabad and Kanpur U.P., 1924: The Magistrate's Control of the Mosque Perimeter -- 4. Lahore, 1940: Government Control over the Land Record -- 5. Kora Jahanabad, U.P., 1947: The Affirmation of General Rights in Waqfs by Expert Muslims -- Afterword -- Glossary -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-228
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-33-6 , 978-3-906927-34-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 156 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 24
    Keywords: Namibia Angola ; Deutschland ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; South-West Africa People's Organization of Namibia
    Abstract: Exploring Economic Reintegration in Namibia: Individual Trajectories of PLAN Ex-Fighters and SWAPO Exiles, 1989-2018 draws from life histories to present constraints and possibilities that have shaped former SWAPO exiles` economic reintegration in post-colonial Namibia from 1989 through 2018. The book advances three arguments, each of which pushes beyond existing scholarship on Namibia and/or economic reintegration broadly. Collectively, these arguments challenge dominant narratives that have generalized former SWAPO exiles` economic reintegration experiences, highlighting that there is no single narrative that can describe their unique life stories of reintegration in the post-colony. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 146-153 , PhD, University of the Free State, Africa Studies, 2020
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-68-1
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 130 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 20
    Keywords: Geographie Landschaftswandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Prähistorie, Eu ; Skandinavien ; Deutschland ; England ; Griechenland ; Historiographie ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Anthropogeographie ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Am 28. und 29. Oktober 2016 trafen sich auf dem Tübinger Schloss Vertreterinnen und Vertreter der Ur- und Frühgeschichtlichen Archäologie, Archäobotanik, Klassischen Archäologie, Physischen Geographie/Bodenkunde, Humangeographie, Ethnologie und Geschichtswissenschaft, um in einen interdisziplinären Dialog über "Gunst/Ungunst - Nutzung und Wahrnehmung von (Marginal-)Räumen" zu treten. Gemeinsam wurden ältere Forschungskonzepte kritisch hinterfragt und neue Ansätze zur Erforschung der soziokulturellen Wahrnehmung von Räumen und Ressourcen diskutiert. Hierbei wurde festgestellt, dass Untersuchungen zu Gunst und Ungunst bis vor Kurzem von naturdeterministischen Konzeptionen dominiert wurden, in denen zum Teil nationalistische und kolonialistische Eroberungsnarrative aus dem 19. Jahrhundert nachwirken. Von herausragender Bedeutung für die Kehrtwende hin zu einer differenzierten Auseinandersetzung sowie zu einer Weiterentwicklung veralteter possibilistischer Konzepte sind deshalb nicht nur kritische Reflexionen zur wechselseitigen Beeinflussung von Forschung und Zeitgeist, sondern auch fachübergreifende Initiativen, in denen gemeinsam alte Paradigmen hinterfragt und neue Wege beschritten werden. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Einführung und 6 Beiträge in deutscher, ein Beitrag in englischer Sprache
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073812-4 , 3-11-073812-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 42
    Keywords: Westafrika Ghana ; Familienrecht ; Burkina Faso ; Nord-Kamerun ; Senegal ; Elfenbeinküste ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Mission, islamische ; Islam ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Accra 〈Ghana〉
    Abstract: The book offers an examination of issues, institutions and actors that have become central to Muslim life in the region. Focusing on leadership, authority, law, gender, media, aesthetics, radicalization and cooperation, it offers insights into processes that reshape power structures and the experience of being Muslim. It makes room for perspectives from the region in an academic world shaped by scholarship mostly from Europe and America. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-69-8
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 20
    Keywords: Geographie Landschaftswandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Prähistorie, Eu ; Skandinavien ; Deutschland ; England ; Historiographie ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Humanökologie ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Am 28. und 29. Oktober 2016 trafen sich auf dem Tübinger Schloss Vertreterinnen und Vertreter der Ur- und Frühgeschichtlichen Archäologie, Archäobotanik, Klassischen Archäologie, Physischen Geographie/Bodenkunde, Humangeographie, Ethnologie und Geschichtswissenschaft, um in einen interdisziplinären Dialog über "Gunst/Ungunst - Nutzung und Wahrnehmung von (Marginal-)Räumen" zu treten. Gemeinsam wurden ältere Forschungskonzepte kritisch hinterfragt und neue Ansätze zur Erforschung der soziokulturellen Wahrnehmung von Räumen und Ressourcen diskutiert. Hierbei wurde festgestellt, dass Untersuchungen zu Gunst und Ungunst bis vor Kurzem von naturdeterministischen Konzeptionen dominiert wurden, in denen zum Teil nationalistische und kolonialistische Eroberungsnarrative aus dem 19. Jahrhundert nachwirken. Von herausragender Bedeutung für die Kehrtwende hin zu einer differenzierten Auseinandersetzung sowie zu einer Weiterentwicklung veralteter possibilistischer Konzepte sind deshalb nicht nur kritische Reflexionen zur wechselseitigen Beeinflussung von Forschung und Zeitgeist, sondern auch fachübergreifende Initiativen, in denen gemeinsam alte Paradigmen hinterfragt und neue Wege beschritten werden. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Einführung und 6 Beiträge in deutscher, ein Beitrag in englischer Sprache
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-57-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (115 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Edition: SFB1070_18_Dynamics_16-05-22-online.pdf
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 18
    Keywords: Indien Puri ; Äthiopien ; Kirgisien ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Sprache und Kultur ; Ritualsprache ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: The aim of this volume is to engage in the dynamics of speaking and doing religion, which extends from a religious to a social context. This volume contains selected papers presented at the interdisciplinary workshop `Religious Speech and Religious Speakers: Authority and Influence of Word and People` (February 2019), which brought together scholars from anthropology, theology and culture studies with the focus to explore ways in which religious speeches have impact specifically as instructive and normative resources. The contributions demonstrate the diversity of issues around the topic of religious speech within Christianity, Hinduism and Islam. Presented case studies deal with religious specialists and their authority, the authority of lay people, the effects and force of religious speeches and discourses and the role of religious speech in interpreting natural phenomena or mediating value changes. Although religious speech is taken as the subject of discussion, the focus in this volume is not religious speeches per se, that is, how religious speech is defined, shaped, framed, or produced, but the social impact of religious speeches and speakers in the ways they shape and influence our worldview, social interactions, cultural practices, and power relations. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-558-8
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 250 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 25
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Libanon ; Senegal ; Tunesien ; Islam ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band richtet den Blick auf Individualisierungsprozesse in Ägypten, Iran, Libanon, Senegal und Tunesien als einen zentralen Aspekt aktueller gesellschaftlicher Dynamiken. Ausgangspunkt bildet die Frage, wie gesellschaftliche Transformationen das Feld des Religiösen beeinflussen und wie Prozesse religiösen Wandels gesellschaftliche Veränderungen anstoßen können. Die Beiträge in diesem Sammelband fokussieren auf die Lebensrealitäten von Frauen urbaner Mittelschichtsmilieus und zeigen auf, wie Bestrebungen zur individuellen Gestaltung des eigenen Lebens etablierten sozialen und religiösen Normen in unterschiedlichen Bereichen des Alltagslebens zuwiderlaufen, diese aber auch verändern können. Insbesondere ist das Augenmerk darauf gerichtet, wie sich diese Prozesse in Geschlechterbeziehungen und zwischen unterschiedlichen Generationen manifestieren. Dabei werden milieuspezifische Dynamiken analysiert. Diese sind vor allem der Einfluss westlicher Modernitätsideale, globalisierte Diskurse und Praktiken in der Freizeitgestaltung, im Bereich von Mode sowie anderen Ausdrucksformen individualisierter Lebensstile und werden im vorliegenden Band in spezifischen religiös und nicht-religiös konnotierten sozialen Zusammenhängen erörtert. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-558-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 25
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Libanon ; Senegal ; Tunesien ; Islam ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band richtet den Blick auf Individualisierungsprozesse in Ägypten, Iran, Libanon, Senegal und Tunesien als einen zentralen Aspekt aktueller gesellschaftlicher Dynamiken. Ausgangspunkt bildet die Frage, wie gesellschaftliche Transformationen das Feld des Religiösen beeinflussen und wie Prozesse religiösen Wandels gesellschaftliche Veränderungen anstoßen können. Die Beiträge in diesem Sammelband fokussieren auf die Lebensrealitäten von Frauen urbaner Mittelschichtsmilieus und zeigen auf, wie Bestrebungen zur individuellen Gestaltung des eigenen Lebens etablierten sozialen und religiösen Normen in unterschiedlichen Bereichen des Alltagslebens zuwiderlaufen, diese aber auch verändern können. Insbesondere ist das Augenmerk darauf gerichtet, wie sich diese Prozesse in Geschlechterbeziehungen und zwischen unterschiedlichen Generationen manifestieren. Dabei werden milieuspezifische Dynamiken analysiert. Diese sind vor allem der Einfluss westlicher Modernitätsideale, globalisierte Diskurse und Praktiken in der Freizeitgestaltung, im Bereich von Mode sowie anderen Ausdrucksformen individualisierter Lebensstile und werden im vorliegenden Band in spezifischen religiös und nicht-religiös konnotierten sozialen Zusammenhängen erörtert. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung / Katja Föllmer, Lisa Maria Franke, Johanna Kühn, Roman Loimeier und Nadine Sieveking -- 2 Soziale Kontrolle und Handlungsoptionen von Frauen in Tunesien im politischen und religiösen Wandel / Roman Loimeier -- 3 Individualisierung und der aktuelle Diskurs über Frauen, Familie und hegab in Iran / Katja Föllmer -- 4 Egypt: And Again the Veil - The Emotional Entanglement of Fashion, Beauty and the Self / Lisa Maria Franke -- 5 Ein Kabbala-Frauenkreis in Beirut - Religiosität und weibliche Lebensgestaltung / Johanna Kühn -- 6 Geselligkeit und individuelle Religiositäten in einem Mittelschichtsmilieu von Dakar (Senegal) / Nadine Sieveking -- Das Herausgeberteam
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073320-4 (PDF) , 978-3-11-073335-8 (EPUB)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 236 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 42
    Keywords: Westafrika Geschichte ; Ethnologe ; Islam ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The book offers an examination of issues, institutions and actors that have become central to Muslim life in the region. Focusing on leadership, authority, law, gender, media, aesthetics, radicalization and cooperation, it offers insights into processes that reshape power structures and the experience of being Muslim. It makes room for perspectives from the region in an academic world shaped by scholarship mostly from Europe and America.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-3-7562-0917-0 (Paperback) , 3-7562-0917-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 296 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Goldküste ; Kolonialismus ; Deutschland ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mission ; Mission, christliche ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Erziehung ; Schule ; Krobo ; Basler Mission
    Abstract: Ein Buch für Interessenten der Geschichte christlicher Missionen in Afrika und ihrer Auswirkung auf die Missionarsfamilien im zeitgeschichtlichen Kontext von Kolonialismus und Rassismus. Diese Biographie erzählt vom Schreinergesellen, der sich entschließt, Missionar in Afrika zu werden und von militärischer Disziplin in der pietistischen Ausbildung bei der Basler Mission. Aus seinem reichhaltigen Nachlass und wird lebendig, wie er mit hohen Idealen von 1889-1914 auf der Goldküste in der Heidenmission wirkte, wie er mit europäischen Vorurteilen die traditionelle Kultur und Religion entwertete und als Leiter einer Missionsschule eine strenge Hand in der Erziehung führte. Krankheit und Tod im mörderischen Tropenklima, die Rolle der Missionarsfrau als ''Hüterin der Seele'' und die Folgen der Trennung für die in Europa erzogenen Kindern prägen die private Lebenssituation. Die Welt der Basler Mission wird lebendig mit ihren heute undenkbaren Regeln des evangelischen Zölibats und der Heiratsvermittlung durch den Missionsvorstand. Aus Zeitdokumenten werden im zweiten Teil die historischen Rahmenbedingungen sichtbar: Der weitverbreitete Rassismus, die Gewalttätigkeit in den deutschen Kolonien und die zwiespältige Rolle der Missionen. Die Ausplünderung Afrikas setzt sich heute mit neuen Methoden im neokolonialen System fort. Die Perspektive von Betroffenen kommt in Beiträgen von Protagonisten des antikolonialen Widerstandes zu Wort ebenso wie die Zukunftsvisionen afrikanischer Autoren. ''Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt auf dramatische Weise, wie der Einsatz für die Mission in Übersee sich auf eine Familie auswirkte und noch über Generationen nachwirkt. Wie sollte der Autor mit der Stimme des Missionars und Patriarchen umgehen, die uns immer wieder die Haare zu Berge stehen lässt? Den Entscheid, Christian Kölle möglichst selber sprechen zu lassen, nicht zu kaschieren, sondern seine Stimme den nachfolgenden Generationen zugänglich zu machen, erachte ich als richtig''. Dr. Veit Arlt, Afrika-Historiker
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-182-8 , 3-89645-182-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 187 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Afrika-Archiv 5
    Keywords: Kamerun, deutsch Kolonie, deutsch ; Deutschland ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Schwarze ; Autobiographie
    Abstract: Stephan Dualla Misipo wurde am 4. Juni 1901 in Duala, der Hauptstadt der damaligen deutschen Kolonie Kamerun, geboren. Die Familie Misipo gehörte der Oberschicht der Ethnie der Duala an. Dualla Misipo besuchte die deutsche Regierungsschule in Duala und reiste im November 1913 in Begleitung eines deutschen Beamten auf der Eleonora Woermann nach Deutschland. In Herborn, einer kleinen Stadt in Mittelhessen, ging er zur Schule. Diesen und spätere Abschnitte seines Lebens bis etwa 1930 hat er in Der Junge aus Duala sehr ausführlich beschrieben.Mitte der 1920er-Jahre lernte Dualla Misipo, wahrscheinlich in Frankfurt, die Postbeamtentochter und Stenotypistin Luise Dutine kennen. Die Geschichte ihrer Liebesbeziehung, die Zweifel der Familie an der Zukunftsfähigkeit einer Verbindung zwischen einem schwarzen Mann und einer weißen Frau und die Anfeindungen der Umwelt gegenüber dem Paar sind ein zentrales, wenn nicht sogar das zentrale Thema des Buches.Die Gewalt und Demütigungen aufgrund seiner Hautfarbe und seiner Herkunft, die er von klein auf in verschiedenster Form erleben musste, werden in Der Junge aus Duala einnehmend geschildert: von gnadenloser Prügel, die er und seine Kameraden wegen Kleinigkeiten vom deutschen Schullehrer in Duala bezogen, von der ungestraften Vergewaltigung einer Verwandten durch deutsche Matrosen, welche die Großmutter nach der Tat straflos abziehen lassen musste, den schreienden und johlenden Kindern, die Dualla und seinen Pflegeeltern auf ihren Sonntagsspaziergängen in den Dörfern um Herborn hinterherliefen, und den Anfeindungen und verächtlichen Blicken, denen er und seine Braut ausgesetzt waren. Damit stellt das Werk eine Mischung aus Autobiographie, Ethnographie und Sachbuch dar, wobei die Grenzen zwischen den Genres nicht immer klar zu ziehen sind.Für viele wären solche traumatischen Erlebnisse zu einem Boden geworden, auf dem Hass, Verzweiflung und Frustrationen wachsen und gedeihen konnten. Nicht so bei Dualla Misipo. Er identifizierte den "Rassismus als ideologisches System" und ein "spezielles Produkt der europäischen Zivilisation".Wir mögen Dualla Misipo für sein Werk schätzen, für dessen geschickte, "moderne" Komposition, wir mögen es analysieren, lesen und bewahren als eines der raren Selbstzeugnisse eines Afrikaners aus jener Zeitperiode und deshalb in unsere Bibliotheken stellen, aber wir bewundern ihn und seine Frau, dafür, dass sie trotz aller Widerwärtigkeiten und Verletzungen nicht verbittert sind und Zeit ihres Lebens an ein friedliches Neben- und Miteinander aller Menschen geglaubt haben, ungeachtet ihrer Hautfarbe, ihres Geschlechts oder Glaubens.
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 978-0-472-05565-4 , 978-0-472-07565-2 , 978-0-472-07565-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Perspectives
    Keywords: Mali Migration ; Mann ; Muslime ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This monograph of Muslim life focuses on young male migrants of rural origin who move to build better lives in Bougouni, a provincial town of southwest Mali. Describing themselves as `simply Muslims` and `adventurers`, these migrants aim to be both prosperous and good Muslims. Based on 18 months of fieldwork, author André Chappatte explores their sense of prosperity and piety in what they call `tunga` (adventure), a customary search of money and more dating back from the colonial period.In the context of the current global war on terrorism, most studies of Muslim life have focused on the politics of piety of reformist movements, their leaders and members. By contrast, In Search of 'Tunga' takes a perspective from below. It opens piety up to `simply Muslims`, although the religious elites have always claimed authority and legitimacy over piety. Is piety an exclusive field of experiences for those who claim to strive for it? What does piety involve for the majority of Muslims, the non-elite and unaffiliated Muslims? This monograph "democratizes" piety by documenting its practice as going beyond sharply defined religious affiliations and Islamic scholarship and as both alive and normative, existential and prescriptive. As opposed to studies who build on the classic historical connections between the Maghreb and the Sahel, the southbound migration from the Sahel documented in this book stresses the overlooked historical connections between the southern shores of the Sahara (Sahel) and lands south of these shores (savanna). It demonstrates how the Malian savanna, this former buffer-zone between ancient Mande Kingdoms and thereafter remote area of French Sudan, is increasingly becoming all but not marginal in today`s Sahel contexts of desiccation and insecurity. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Glossary and orthographic conventions -- 1. Tunga: "Tomorrow is in God's Hands" -- Part 1: Navigating Street Life and Public Islam -- 2. An Informed Bike Tour of Bougouni -- 3. Public Islam on the Street -- 4. Islam under Street Lighting: An Ambiguous "Civilization" -- Part 2: Motions and Ethics on the Earthly Path -- 5. Struggles for Better Lives in the Hands of God -- 6. The Resilience of Mande Figures of "Humanity" -- 7. Social Motions: Chinese Products and Material Modernity -- 8. Conclusion: The Mercy of the Savanna -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-217
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-3-11-073809-4 , 3-11-073809-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 230 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 43
    Keywords: Afrika Arabische Staaten ; Indien ; Geschichte ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Eurozentrismus ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Dekolonisation ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Description / Table of Contents: As far too many intellectual histories and theoretical contributions from the `global South` remain under-explored, this volume works towards redressing such imbalance. Experienced authors, from the regions concerned, along different disciplinary lines, and with a focus on different historical timeframes, sketch out their perspectives of envisaged transformations. This includes specific case studies and reflexive accounts from African, South Asian, and Middle Eastern contexts. Taking a critical stance on the ongoing dominance of Eurocentrism in academia, the authors present their contributions in relation to current decolonial challenges.Hereby, they consider intellectual, practical and structural aspects and dimensions, to mark and build their respective positions. From their particular vantage points of (trans)disciplinary and transregional engagement, they sketch out potential pathways for addressing the unfinished business of conceptual decolonization. The specific individual positionalities of the contributors, which are shaped by location and regional perspective as much as in disciplinary, biographical, linguistic, religious, and other terms, are hereby kept in view. Drawing on their significant experiences and insights gained in both the global north and global south, the contributors offer original and innovative models of engagement and theorizing frames that seek to restore and critically engage with intellectual practices from particular regions and transregional contexts in Africa, South Asia, and the Middle East.This volume builds on a lecture series held at ZMO in the winter 2019-2020. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-03-202304-5 (pbk) , 978-1-03-202303-8 (hbk) , 978-1-00-318282-5 (ebk)
    Language: English
    Edition: Third edition
    Keywords: Anthropologie Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Fundamentalismus ; Symbol, religiöses ; Christentum ; Islam ; Buddhismus ; Schamanismus ; Opfer
    Abstract: This clear and engaging guide introduces students to key areas of the field and shows how to apply an anthropological approach to the study of religion in the contemporary world. Written by an experienced teacher, it covers major traditional topics including definitions, theories, and beliefs, as well as symbols, myth, and ritual. The book also explores important but often overlooked issues such as morality, violence, fundamentalism, secularization, and new religious movements. The chapters all contain lively case studies of religions practiced around the world.The third edition of Introducing Anthropology of Religion is fully updated and contains additional content on material religion, visual religion, and affect theory, and a new chapter takes a closer look at medical and health topics. The author encourages the reader to engage throughout with the unifying themes of race, gender, and power, and how these themes are intertwined with anthropology of religion. Images, a glossary, and questions for discussion are included and additional resources are provided via a companion website. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of boxes -- Introduction -- 1. Studying Religion Anthropologically: Definitions and Theories -- 2 Beliefs, Beings, and Bodies -- 3. Symbols, Specialists, and Substance -- 4. Religious Language: Words of Truth, Words of Power -- 5. Ritual: Religion in Action -- 6. Religion and Morality: Forming Society, Transforming Self -- 7. Religion, Medicine, and Wellness -- 8. Religious Change and New Religious Movements -- 9. Translocal or "World" Religions -- 10. Religious Fundamentalism -- 11. Religious Violence -- 12. Secularism and Irreligion -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-350-29544-5 , 978-1-350-29546-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 222 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Advances in Religions Studies
    Keywords: Afrika Heiler ; Hexerei ; Exorzismus ; Kriegsführung ; Heilbehandlung ; Krankheit ; Pentecost ; Befreiungstheologie ; Christentum ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Based on ethnographic studies conducted in several African countries, this volume analyses the phenomenon of deliverance - which is promoted both in charismatic churches and in Islam as a weapon against witchcraft - in order to clarify the political dimensions of spiritual warfare in contemporary African societies.Deliverance from evil is part and parcel of the contemporary discourse on the struggle against witchcraft in most African contexts. However, contributors show how its importance extends beyond this, highlighting a pluralism of approaches to deliverance in geographically distant religious movements, which coexist in Africa. Against this background, the book reflects on the responsibilities of Pentecostal deliverance politics within the condition of 'epistemic anxiety' of contemporary African societies - to shed light on complex relational dimensions in which individual deliverance is part of a wider social and spiritual struggle.Spanning across the study of religion, healing and politics, this book contributes to ongoing debates about witchcraft and deliverance in Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-Title -- Series -- Title -- Contents -- List of figures -- List of contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I Deliverance and spiritual insecurity -- 1 Battling Satan's minions: Christian-Muslim entanglements in an age of spiritual insecurity -- 2 Deliverance centres, spiritual insecurity, and a pragmatic approach to healing in Ugandan Pentecostalism -- 3 Everyday deliverances in Tanzania -- Part II Charismatic healing in the markets of well-being -- 4 Kapopo, the 'incurable illness': Structural violence, social suffering and spiritual healers in the Democratic Republic of Congo -- 5 Resisting deliverance: Majini spirits, matriliny and religious change in northern Mozambique -- 6 Churches against hospitals?: Deliverance and healers in the field of public health -- Part III Healing and social change -- 7 Healers versus Prayer Teams: Contesting deliverance and healing among Ugandan charismatic Catholics -- 8 Staking out God's Kingdom: Moral geographies, land and healing in Southern African charismatic Christian farming -- 9 Possessed by the post-socialist zeitgeist: History, spirits and the problem of generational (dis)continuity in an Ethiopian Orthodox exorcism -- Notes -- References -- Index -- Copyright.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 190-213
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51422-1 , 9781009082808
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 65
    Keywords: Tansania Christentum ; Islam ; Muslime ; Soziales Leben ; Schule ; Bildung ; Erziehung ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Christian and Muslim schools have become important target points in families and pupils' quests for new study opportunities and securing a 'good life' in Tanzania. These schools combine secular education with the moral (self-)formation of young people, triggering new realignments of the fields of education with interreligious co-existence and class formation in the country's urban centres. Hansjörg Dilger explores the emerging entanglements of faith, morality, and the educational market in Dar es Salaam, thereby shedding light on processes of religious institutionalisation and their individual and collective embodiment. By contextualising these dynamics through analysis of the politics of Christian-Muslim relations in postcolonial Tanzania, this book shows how the field of education has shaped the positions of these highly diverse religious communities in diverging ways. In doing so, Dilger suggests that students and teachers' religious experience and practice in faith-oriented schools are shaped by the search for socio-moral belonging as well as by the power relations and inequalities of an interconnected world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Language Use -- 1 - Introduction -- Part I - (Post)Colonial Politics of Religious Difference and Education -- 2 - Entangled Histories of Religious Pluralism and Schooling -- 3 - Staging and Governing Religious Difference in the Haven of Peace -- Part II - Moral Becoming and Educational Inequalities in Dar es Salaam -- 4 - Market Orientation and Belonging in Neo-Pentecostal Schools -- 5 - Marginality and Religious Difference in Islamic Seminaries -- 6 - Privilege and Prayer in Catholic Schools -- 7 - Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-258
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-90-04-51903-9 (hardback) , 978-90-04-51966-4 (e-book)
    Language: English , Swahili
    Pages: XIII, 292 Seiten , Illustrationen, Faksimiles
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa volume 51
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Tansania ; Kenia ; Uganda ; Religiöser Text ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Christentum ; Islam ; Bibel ; Koran ; Sprache, afrikanische ; Quelle ; Originaltext ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: The present volume sets Swahili religious tracts available in Kenya and Tanzania in their context. The book starts with an overview of tracts in Swahili from the 19th century to the present day, an examination of Swahili as a religious language, and an introduction to Swahili versions of the Bible and Qur'an. Chesworth then introduces the range of tracts currently available, examining eight in detail. In particular he considers how they present scripture in order to promote their own faith, Islam or Christianity, whilst denigrating the `other`. Finally, the volume discusses the impact from modern media on these tracts. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Tables, Figures and Map -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- Part 1 Tracts and Translation in East Africa -- Chapter 2 Early Christian Tracts in East Africa -- Chapter 3 Christian Tracts in East Africa during the Twentieth Century -- Chapter 4 Muslim Tracts in East Africa during the Twentieth Century -- Chapter 5 Swahili as a Religious Language -- Part 2 Muslim and Christian Tracts -- Chapter 6 Tracts in Current Circulation in East Africa -- Chapter 7 Using Scripture to Refute the Other`s Faith -- Chapter 8 Jesus in the Qur'an Al-Ma'ida (5):112-20 -- Chapter 9 Testimonies of Converts -- Chapter 10 Teaching Those of Your Own Faith -- Chapter 11 Concluding Remarks -- Appendix 1 Passages from Different Versions of the Bible and Qur'an -- Appendix 2 Copy of Sisi ni Wasomaji wa kudumu … (We Are Constant Readers), with English Translation -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index of Biblical Passages -- Index of Qur'anic Passages -- General Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 234-276
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-557-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German , French , English , Arabic
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (236 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 24
    Keywords: Nordafrika Naher Osten ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Frömmigkeit ; Religionssoziologie ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: Die Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens werden häufig pauschal als "muslimische" Gesellschaften und als Teil der "islamischen Welt" beschrieben, die Religion ("der Islam") wird dabei als zentrales Merkmal dieser Gesellschaften beschrieben, die das Leben in diesen Gesellschaften grundlegend strukturiert. Der vorliegende Text bestreitet zwar nicht, dass die Religion in den Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens immer noch eine wichtige Rolle in vielen Lebensbereichen spielt, er argumentiert aber auch, dass die Religion in der Analyse dieser Gesellschaften immer wieder überbetont wird und übersehen wird, dass die Gesellschaften dieses Raums auch ganz anders gelesen werden können. In vielen Gesellschaften der Region hat die Religion in der Tat in den letzten Jahrzehnten (je nach Region und Milieu) zum Teil stark an gesellschaftlichem (wenn auch nicht immer an politischem) Einfluss verloren und beträchtliche Bevölkerungsgruppen verstehen sich heute als religionsmüde, als indifferent, was das Religiöse angeht, oder sogar als religionslos. Der vorliegende Text beschäftigt sich daher insbesondere mit neueren Entwicklungen in der Region, in welchen sich der Bedeutungsverlust des Religiösen in bestimmten Lebensbereichen deutlich manifestiert. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-236"The present text has been published in four languages, not only because it was the foundational text for an ERC-research project, but also because it should become accessible to a larger international public, most particularly in the countries of the region." (Editorial remark)
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-691-17059-6 (hardback) , 978-0-691-23160-0 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 637 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Philosophie Jude ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Deutschland ; USA ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Biographie ; Taubes, Jacob [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The controversial Jewish thinker whose tortured path led him into the heart of twentieth-century intellectual lifeScion of a distinguished line of Talmudic scholars, Jacob Taubes (1923-1987) was an intellectual impresario whose inner restlessness led him from prewar Vienna to Zurich, Israel, and Cold War Berlin. Regarded by some as a genius, by others as a charlatan, Taubes moved among yeshivas, monasteries, and leading academic institutions on three continents. He wandered between Judaism and Christianity, left and right, piety and transgression. Along the way, he interacted with many of the leading minds of the age, from Leo Strauss and Gershom Scholem to Herbert Marcuse, Susan Sontag, and Carl Schmitt. Professor of Apocalypse is the definitive biography of this enigmatic figure and a vibrant mosaic of twentieth-century intellectual life.Jerry Muller shows how Taubes`s personal tensions mirrored broader conflicts between religious belief and scholarship, allegiance to Jewish origins and the urge to escape them, tradition and radicalism, and religion and politics. He traces Taubes`s emergence as a prominent interpreter of the Apostle Paul, influencing generations of scholars, and how his journey led him from crisis theology to the Frankfurt School, and from a radical Hasidic sect in Jerusalem to the center of academic debates over Gnosticism, secularization, and the revolutionary potential of apocalypticism. Professor of Apocalypse offers an unforgettable account of an electrifying world of ideas, focused on a charismatic personality who thrived on controversy and conflict. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Why Taubes? -- Chapter 1. Yichus: Vienna, 1923-36 -- Chapter 2. Coming of Age in Switzerland, 1936-47 -- Chapter 3. Intellectual Roots, Grand Themes, 1941-46 -- Chapter 4. Occidental Eschatology and Beyond, 1946-47 -- Chapter 5. New York and the Jewish Theological Seminary, 1947-49 -- Chapter 6. Jerusalem, 1949-52 -- Chapter 7. Making It? 1952-56 -- Chapter 8. Columbia Years, 1956-66: The Merchant of Ideas and the Invention of Religious Studies -- Chapter 9. Between New York and Berlin, 1961-66 -- Chapter 10. Berlin: Impresario of Theory -- Chapter 11. The Apocalyptic Moment -- Chapter 12. Deradicalization and Crisis, 1969-75 -- Chapter 13. A Wandering Jew: Berlin-Jerusalem-Paris, 1976-81 -- Chapter 14. "Ach, ja, Taubes . . .": A Character Sketch -- Chapter 15. Schmitt and Political Theology Revisited, 1982-86 -- Chapter 16. Final Act, 1986-87 -- Chapter 17. The Afterlives of Jacob Taubes -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Primary Sources -- Index
    Note: Quellenverzeichnis: Seite 613-617
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-457-9 , 978-1-80073-290-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 308 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Environment in History vol. 23
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Deutsches Reich ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Gewalt ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Humanökologie ; Infrastruktur
    Abstract: Even leaving aside the vast death and suffering that it wrought on indigenous populations, German ambitions to transform Southwest Africa in the early part of the twentieth century were futile for most. For years colonists wrestled ocean waters, desert landscapes, and widespread aridity as they tried to reach inland in their effort of turning outwardly barren lands into a profitable settler colony. In his innovative environmental history, Martin Kalb outlines the development of the colony up to World War I, deconstructing the common settler narrative, all to reveal the importance of natural forces and the Kaisereich`s everyday violence. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Currents, Chances, Commodities -- Chapter 2. Accessing an Arid Land -- Chapter 3. Harbors, Animals, Trains -- Chapter 4. Solving Aridity -- Chapter 5. Access and Destruction -- Chapter 6. Expanding War and Death -- Chapter 7. Creating a Model Colony -- Conclusion -- Selected Bibliography -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 279-296
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-557-1
    Language: German , French , English , Arabic
    Pages: 236 Seiten
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 24
    Keywords: Nordafrika Naher Osten ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Frömmigkeit ; Religionssoziologie ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: Die Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens werden häufig pauschal als "muslimische" Gesellschaften und als Teil der "islamischen Welt" beschrieben, die Religion ("der Islam") wird dabei als zentrales Merkmal dieser Gesellschaften beschrieben, die das Leben in diesen Gesellschaften grundlegend strukturiert. Der vorliegende Text bestreitet zwar nicht, dass die Religion in den Gesellschaften Nordafrikas und des Nahen Ostens immer noch eine wichtige Rolle in vielen Lebensbereichen spielt, er argumentiert aber auch, dass die Religion in der Analyse dieser Gesellschaften immer wieder überbetont wird und übersehen wird, dass die Gesellschaften dieses Raums auch ganz anders gelesen werden können. In vielen Gesellschaften der Region hat die Religion in der Tat in den letzten Jahrzehnten (je nach Region und Milieu) zum Teil stark an gesellschaftlichem (wenn auch nicht immer an politischem) Einfluss verloren und beträchtliche Bevölkerungsgruppen verstehen sich heute als religionsmüde, als indifferent, was das Religiöse angeht, oder sogar als religionslos. Der vorliegende Text beschäftigt sich daher insbesondere mit neueren Entwicklungen in der Region, in welchen sich der Bedeutungsverlust des Religiösen in bestimmten Lebensbereichen deutlich manifestiert. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-236"The present text has been published in four languages, not only because it was the foundational text for an ERC-research project, but also because it should become accessible to a larger international public, most particularly in the countries of the region." (Editorial remark)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6074-6 , 3837660745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies 2
    Keywords: Libanon Palästina ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Muslime ; Religion ; Islam
    Abstract: This comparative ethnography of a Muslim and a Christian Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon focuses on contrasting social belonging processes through a ritualization approach. Leonardo Schiocchet argues that contrasts emerge out of the intersectionality of religiosity, nationhood, refugeeness and politics, and synthesizes academic research on piety and moral self-cultivation and on the everyday life of religious communities. He contributes to the literature on refugees at large, and Palestinian refugees in particular, with the unique dense socio-historical portrait of two refugee camps for which there is almost no recorded literature.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-56-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 115 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 18
    Keywords: Indien Puri ; Äthiopien ; Süd-Äthiopien ; Kirgisien ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Christentum ; Sprache und Kultur ; Ritualsprache ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: The aim of this volume is to engage in the dynamics of speaking and doing religion, which extends from a religious to a social context. This volume contains selected papers presented at the interdisciplinary workshop `Religious Speech and Religious Speakers: Authority and Influence of Word and People` (February 2019), which brought together scholars from anthropology, theology and culture studies with the focus to explore ways in which religious speeches have impact specifically as instructive and normative resources. The contributions demonstrate the diversity of issues around the topic of religious speech within Christianity, Hinduism and Islam. Presented case studies deal with religious specialists and their authority, the authority of lay people, the effects and force of religious speeches and discourses and the role of religious speech in interpreting natural phenomena or mediating value changes. Although religious speech is taken as the subject of discussion, the focus in this volume is not religious speeches per se, that is, how religious speech is defined, shaped, framed, or produced, but the social impact of religious speeches and speakers in the ways they shape and influence our worldview, social interactions, cultural practices, and power relations. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-493-2 (paperback) , 3-86395-493-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen (überwiegend farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 19
    Keywords: Ägypten Tunesien ; Republik Niger ; Senegal ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Muslime ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The contributions to the present volume show that the countries that are often presented in the literature as forming part of a stereotypical and seemingly monolithic "Islamic world" in fact represent considerable diversity. From Iran to Senegal, we encounter a vast array of social and religious structures, historical trajectories, political regimes and relative positions of societies and individuals. We encounter also, in many different and often unexpected ways, the individual in multiple contexts. The present volume presents perspectives on everyday life in Muslim societies beyond the spectacular. From a broad academic background in Islamic and Iranian studies, social anthropology, sociology, philosophy and history, its contributors show that everyday life as well as religious practice in countries as diverse as Senegal, Niger, Egypt, Tunisia and Iran is not informed by one single "Islamic" tradition, but rather by multiple and often surprisingly different modes of religiosity and non-religiosity. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "result of a conference organised by the ERC-funded research project "Private Pieties. Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics". (Foreword by the editor)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5258-1 , 978-3-8394-5258-5 (e-book)
    Language: German
    Pages: 406 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Edition Kulturwissenschaft 233
    Keywords: Amazonas-Gebiet Indianer, Amazonas-Gebiet ; Ethologie ; Ethnographische Repräsentation ; Deutschland ; Feldforschung ; Wissen ; Kulturkontakt ; Aneignung, kulturelle ; Sprache und Kultur ; Tausch ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Zwischen der kulturellen Praxis ethnographischer Repräsentation und der postkolonialen Metapher einer Aushandlung mit »dem Anderen« vermittelt das stark theoretisierte Konzept der Kulturübersetzung - doch wie lässt sich dies empirisch fassen? Anhand deutscher Ethnographien im Amazonasgebiet um 1900 identifiziert Johanna Fernández Castro in ihrer translations- und kulturwissenschaftlichen Analyse Praktiken der Wissensproduktion, der Sprachvermittlung und der materiell-kulturellen Aneignung als konstitutive Elemente der Kulturübersetzung. Die aktive Rolle lokaler Akteur*innen, die sich am Prozess der Wissensproduktion über ihre eigene Kultur im Kontext extrem asymmetrischer Beziehungen beteiligten, untermauert den interaktiven Charakter dieser Übersetzungspraxis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Kapitel-Übersicht Seiten 1 - 4; Inhalt Seiten 5 - 8; Danksagung Seiten 9 - 10; Einleitung Seiten 11 - 60; 1. Von der ethnografischen Repräsentation zur Feldforschung: 1.1. ›Kulturübersetzung‹ und die Kolonialität des Wissens Seiten 61 - 112; 1.2. Lokale Bedingungen und Akteure der ethnografischen Praxis Seiten 112 - 154; 2. Sprachvermittlung und Textproduktion: 2.1. Die Figur des Dritten in der Feldforschung Seiten 155 - 197; 2.2. Praktiken der ethnografischen Objektivierung: Benennen, Klassifizieren, Übersetzen Seiten 197 - 230; 2.3. Textproduktion: Sinngebung und Wertzuschreibung Seiten 230 - 270; 3. Austauschprozesse: Die materielle Seite der Kulturübersetzung 3.1. Kulturelle Aneignung Seiten 271 - 307: 3.2. Tauschhandel Seiten 307 - 328: 3.3. Kommodifizierung Seiten 328 - 350; Schlussbetrachtungen Seiten 351 - 360; Abbildungen Seiten 361 - 362; Literatur Seiten 363 - 406
    Note: Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universität, 2019
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-057-1 , 978-1-80073-056-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Forced Migration volume 40
    Keywords: Flucht Flüchtling ; Migration ; Mittlerer Osten ; Irak ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Syrien ; Jordanien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Griechenland ; USA ; Heilbehandlung ; Mutilation ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Since the Iraq war, the Middle East has been in continuous upheaval, resulting in the displacement of millions of people. Arriving from Afghanistan, Iraq, Palestine, and Syria in other parts of the world, the refugees show remarkable resilience and creativity amidst profound adversity. Through careful ethnography, this book vividly illustrates how refugees navigate regimes of exclusion, including cumbersome bureaucracies, financial insecurities, medical challenges, vilifying stereotypes, and threats of violence. The collection bears witness to their struggles, while also highlighting their aspirations for safety, settlement, and social inclusion in their host societies and new homes. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: (Dis)Counting Refugees -- Part II: Protesting Exclusion -- Part III: Making Lives in Exile -- Part IV: Seeking Health -- Part V: Reshaping Humanitarianism -- Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 17 Beiträge
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    London : I. B. Tauris & Company
    ISBN: 978-0-75561673-2 (hardback) , 978-0-7556-1675-6 (PDF) , 978-0-7556-1674-9 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 178 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Iran Religion ; Islam ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Alltag ; Jenseitsglaube ; Tod ; Reliquie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Theologie ; Ethnographie ; Bojer Ahmadi und Kohgiluyeh (Provinz, Iran) ; Imamiten ; Twelver Shia 〉 Imamiten ; Zwölfer-Schia 〉 Imamiten
    Abstract: Until the 1960s, little was known inside or outside Iran about the tribes living in the country. The anthropological research of Erika Friedl is now renowned for presenting comprehensive data collected over a 50-year period from her time among the Boir Ahmad tribal people living in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.In this new book, Friedl turns her attention to the subject of religion, which she had only touched upon in her previous work. About ninety percent of people in Iran and nearly everybody in Boir Ahmad are Muslims of the Twelver Shia group. However, studies of tribal people's religiosity, beliefs and rituals are scarce, and many researchers have discounted their views and experience, regarding the tribes as only "nominally religious" because their practices do not fit in with the mainstream practices and ideas in Iran. Religion and Daily Life in the Mountains of Iran corrects this view and provides a hallmark study of tribal people's religiosity. Demonstrating the great diversity of their philosophical and religious ideas, the book reveals the ways in which the tribes choose and express their religion, define their communities and understand their world. From conversations about God and his relationships with people, to observations on ageing and death, and research into the tribe's use of spells, amulets and sacrifices, to their beliefs about saints, health and well-being, the book is an original ethnographic exploration of religion and daily life. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- Map of Kohgiluye and Boir Ahmad -- The Setting -- Introduction -- 1. Religion and Gnostic Realism -- 2. God, Deity -- 3. Theology, Extended -- 4. Saints and Clients -- 5. The End of Life -- 6. Beyond the Grave -- 7. Well-being -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [156]-169
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-32-2
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14852-0 , 978-3-643-34852-4
    Language: German
    Pages: xi, 514 Seiten
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur Missionswissenschaft und Interkulturellen Theologie 51
    Keywords: Äthiopien Muslime ; Islam ; Christentum ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Konflikt ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: In Äthiopien kommt es zwischen Christen und Muslimen häufiger zu Konflikten. Diese können destruktive Folgen haben, sie können aber auch, wie diese Studie zeigt, Chancen zu einem besseren Verstehen und Zusammenleben bieten. Christlich-muslimische Beziehungen in Äthiopien werden im Blick auf geschichtliche Narrative, institutionelle Dimensionen sowie themenorientiert anhand christlicher und muslimischer Literatur im äthiopischen Kontext analysiert. Die Studie zielt auf eine interreligiöse Perspektive als Ausgangspunkt einer integrativen Beziehungsarbeit
    Note: Dissertation, Kirchliche Hochschule Wuppertal/Bethel, 2020
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  • 30
    Book
    Book
    Bonn : Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    ISBN: 978-3-7425-0692-4 , 978-3-451-38579-7 , 3451385791
    Language: German
    Pages: 224 Seiten
    Edition: Sonderausgabe der Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe. Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung 10692
    Uniform Title: Die _Prediger des Islam
    Keywords: Deutschland Priester ; Islam ; Muslime ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Islam und Politik ; Integration ; Führer, religiöse ; Jugendlicher ; Religion und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Verkappte Hassprediger oder fürsorgliche religiöse Leitfiguren? Imame sind wichtige Schlüsselpersonen in der muslimischen Community, doch was bewegt sie wirklich? Rauf Ceylan geht dem Alltagsleben der Imame auf den Grund, untersucht ihre politische und religiöse Orientierung, ihre Position in der Gemeinde und der deutschen Gesellschaft. Er zeigt, weshalb sie wesentlich die Integration der Muslime in die deutsche Gesellschaft mitbestimmen und welche Konsequenzen das hat. Und er schlägt Antworten auf entscheidende Fragen vor: Wie wird die Bundesregierung in Zukunft mit der Installierung von Imamen umgehen? Oder: Wie werden Fragen wie etwa die Finanzierung von Imamen geklärt? Das Institut für Islamische Theologie der Universität Osnabrück und mit ihm Rauf Ceylan sind in diesem Prozess entscheidend involviert - ein Buch aus erster Hand, fundiert und prägnant.- Die überarbeitete und aktualisierte Neuausgabe präsentiert neueste Fakten und aktuelle Forschungsergebnisse.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-224
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  • 31
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Brasilien Nord-Sudan ; Deutschland ; Israel ; Massenmedien ; Wahrnehmung ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Ethnographie
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  • 32
    Language: English
    Pages: iv, 120 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Jordanien ; Syrien ; Türkei ; Griechenland ; Deutschland
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-3-11-072711-1 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-072653-4 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: 10.1515_9783110726534 ZMO-40.pdf
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient Band 40
    Keywords: Globalisierung Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about `Muslimness` contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 3-11-072676-9 , 978-3-11-072676-3
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 40
    Keywords: Globalisierung Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about `Muslimness` contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Claiming and making Muslim worlds - introduction / Jeanine Dagyeli, Ulrike Freitag, Claudia Ghrawi -- Part 1. Making translocal Muslim spaces -- Part 2. Defining and controlling Islam and the nation-state -- Part 3. Claiming and translating norms and ideas -- List of contributors
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83891-7 (hardback) , 978-1-108-96907-9 (paperback) , 978-1-108-97916-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 64
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Differenzierung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Yoruba ; Religion, traditionelle ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Ethnographie ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉 ; NASFAT
    Abstract: Religious pluralism, as encountered in multi-faith settings such as Nigeria's biggest city Lagos, challenges much of what we have long taken for granted about religion, including the ready-made binaries of Christianity versus Islam, religion versus secularism, religious monism versus polytheism, and tradition versus modernity. In this book, Marlies Janson offers a rich ethnography of religions, religious pluralism and practice in Lagos, analysing how so-called "religious shoppers" cross religions boundaries, and the co-existence of different religious traditions where practitioners engage with these simultaneously. Prompted to develop a broader conception of religion that shifts from a narrow analysis of religious tradition as mutually exclusive, Hanson instead offers a perspective that focuses on the complex dynamics of their acutal entanglements. Including real-life examples to illustrate religion in Lagos through religious practice and lived experiences, this study takes account of the ambivalence, inconsistency and unpredictability of lived religion, proposing assemblage as an analytical frame for exploring the conceptual and methodological possibilities that may open as a result. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Lyrics: Shuffering and Shmiling / by Fela Kuti -- Introduction: Reforming the study of religious reform -- The religious setting : Muslim-Christian encounters in Nigeria -- Moses is Jesus and Jesus is Muhammad : the Chrislam movement -- Pentecostalizing Islam? : Nasrul-Lahi-il Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT) -- Reviving 'Yoruba religion' : the Indigenous Faith of Africa (IFA), Ijo Orunmila Ato -- Beyond religion : the Grail Movement and Eckankar -- Conclusion: Towards a new framework for the study of religious pluralism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-46-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (195 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 15
    Keywords: Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Humanökologie ; Landschaft ; Landschaftswandel ; Wasserversorgung ; Mobilität ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Indien ; Spanien ; Griechenland ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Landscapes bear traces of the use of resources over long periods. These reflect not only ways of using, shaping, organising, controlling and exchanging resources, but also knowledge, perceptions, motivations for actions and related social dynamics. Resources can be material as well as immaterial and constitute the basis for the development and decline of societies. They are usually not exploited in isolation, but as parts of complexes whose specific constellation in time and space can be best described as assemblages. This topic was the subject of the session `Human-Made Environments: The Development of Landscapes as Resource Assemblages` held at the 24th Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists (Barcelona, 5-8 September 2018) and forms the basis of this volume. The general purpose is a debate on new concepts of the interrelation of social dynamics and resource use and a discussion of case studies in which landscapes were shaped to facilitate the utilisation of resources. The identification of what has been considered to be a resource is discussed as well as the means through which the corresponding landscapes were transformed and the results of these transformations. This implies not only material, but also spiritual aspects linked to the exploitation of resources. Since ResourceAssemblages are products of historical evolution and mutual relations the mechanisms of these processes are of great significance. Supreme aspects comprise the detection of a conscious human formation of landscapes in order to suit the exploitation of resources, the connected social practices as well as socio-cultural dynamics linked to the use of resources. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Roland HardenbergDwelling in an Animated Landscape. Forms of Attachment Between Environment and People in Eastern IndiaMaike MellesThe Representation of the Dehesa Landscape in Spanish Local MuseumsHelene Simoni, Kostas Papagiannopoulos, Rigas Tsiakiris, and Kalliopi StaraLocal Resource Management Imprinted in the Landscape. Convergent Evolution in Two Greek Mountain-Plains During the Last Five CenturiesOscar Jané, Oliver Vergés, Carles Gascón, and Carlos GuàrdiaAbandoned Villages. An Archaeological Approach to Studying Social and Landscape Transformations in the PyreneesLeonardo García Sanjuán, Raquel Montero Artús, and Coronada Mora MolinaWaterscapes Through Time. The Menga Well as a Unique Hydraulic Resource in its Geographic and Historical ContextRoberto Filloramo, Valeska Becker, and Antonio CurciLandscapes of Control and Connection. Reconstructing Mobility among Apulian Late Prehistoric Communities, ItalyMartin Bartelheim, Döbereiner Chala-Aldana, and Marta Díaz-Zorita BonillaThe Known Unknowns. Full Bronze Age Settlement and Landscape Use in the Lower and Middle Guadalquivir ValleyAstrid Skou HansenDefi ning a Landscape. The Socio-Cultural Signifi cance of Man-Made and Natural Demarcations in a Danish Early Iron Age LandscapeMichael KempfThe Designed Landscape. Spatial Concepts of Human-Environmental Interactions in Early Medieval South Germany
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-45-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 195 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 15
    Keywords: Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Umwelt ; Umweltwandel ; Humanökologie ; Landschaft ; Landschaftswandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Indien ; Animismus ; Wertvorstellung ; Spanien ; Museum ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Archäologie ; Megalith-Kultur ; Wasserversorgung ; Griechenland ; Italien ; Prähistorie, Eu ; Mobilität ; Dänemark ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Deutschland ; Pyrenäen ; Dolmen de Menga (Antequera)
    Abstract: Landscapes bear traces of the use of resources over long periods. These reflect not only ways of using, shaping, organising, controlling and exchanging resources, but also knowledge, perceptions, motivations for actions and related social dynamics. Resources can be material as well as immaterial and constitute the basis for the development and decline of societies. They are usually not exploited in isolation, but as parts of complexes whose specific constellation in time and space can be best described as assemblages. This topic was the subject of the session `Human-Made Environments: The Development of Landscapes as Resource Assemblages` held at the 24th Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists (Barcelona, 5-8 September 2018) and forms the basis of this volume. The general purpose is a debate on new concepts of the interrelation of social dynamics and resource use and a discussion of case studies in which landscapes were shaped to facilitate the utilisation of resources. The identification of what has been considered to be a resource is discussed as well as the means through which the corresponding landscapes were transformed and the results of these transformations. This implies not only material, but also spiritual aspects linked to the exploitation of resources. Since ResourceAssemblages are products of historical evolution and mutual relations the mechanisms of these processes are of great significance. Supreme aspects comprise the detection of a conscious human formation of landscapes in order to suit the exploitation of resources, the connected social practices as well as socio-cultural dynamics linked to the use of resources. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "session "Human-Made Environments. The Development of Landscapes as ResourceAssemblages" held at the 24th Annual Meeting of the Eurpean Association of Archaeologists (Barcelona, September 5th-8th 2018) and forms the basis of this volume." (Seite 7)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5446-6 , 978-3-8376-5446-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (322 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Urban Studies
    Keywords: Stadtforschung, ethnologische Stadt ; Architektur ; Raum ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Usbekistan ; Schweiz ; Deutschland ; Italien ; USA ; Brasilien ; Soziologie ; Frankfurt am Main ; Berlin ; Köln 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; New York 〈N.Y.〉 ; Taschkent 〈Stadt, Usbekistan〉 ; Basel 〈Stadt, Schweiz〉 ; Düsseldorf 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; Berlin ; Palermo 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉 ; Salvator 〉Stadt, Brasilien, Bahia〉 ; New Orleans 〈Louisiana〉
    Abstract: What is the heritage of our cities? Which are the monuments, places, and spaces in which it accumulates, and by which practices is it formed, handed down, appropriated? Gerhard Vinken takes the readers to twelve cities on three continents and analyses the diverse and contradictory heritage formations that have had a lasting impact on urban life. The vitality of urban heritage, as these vivid and in-depth case studies show, lies in the dynamic and often conflictual processes of social appropriation and interpretation. Covering a diverse range of themes, the book familiarizes the reader with important questions and theories in urban research and heritage studies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Credits -- Acknowledgments -- Setting the Framework -- 1 The Heritage of Cities -- 2 The Crises of the Modern City -- 3 The Distinctiveness of Cities -- 4 The Spaces of the Monument -- Zoning the City. Heritage and Modernity -- 5 Tashkent / Uzbekistan -- 6 Basel / Switzerland -- 7 New York / USA -- 8 Düsseldorf / Germany -- Doing Tradition. Heritage Politics and Identity-Building -- 9 Cologne / Germany -- 10 Berlin / Germany -- 11 Palermo / Italy -- 12 Frankfurt / Germany -- Reclaiming Heritage. Conflict, Contestation, Canonization -- 13 Palermo / Italy -- 14 New York / USA -- 15 Salvador da Bahia / Brazil -- 16 New Orleans / USA -- References -- Illustration
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-3-8487-8034-1 , 978-3-7489-2426-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: German
    Pages: 496 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Bayreuther Studien zu Politik und Gesellschaft in Afrika Band 8
    Keywords: Nigeria Yoruba ; Christentum ; Islam ; Magie ; Hexerei ; Kult, afrikanisch ; Religion, traditionelle ; Identität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Geschichte ; Missionsgeschichte ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ibadan 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Die Studie eröffnet einen neuen Blick auf Hexerei in Afrika. Anhand von ethnografischen Daten werden muslimische, christliche und traditionelle Yoruba-Perspektiven auf Hexerei im Nigeria des 21. Jahrhunderts aufgearbeitet. Dies geschieht in den Themenkomplexen Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei, Religion und Geschlechterverhältnisse. Mithilfe einer Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei werden diese lokalen Konzepte als Positionen in einer globalen Hexerei-Debatte kontextualisiert. Die Studie richtet sich an Interessierte aus Ethnologie, Soziologie, Religionswissenschaft, Politikwissenschaft, Theologie und Entwicklungsarbeit. Judith Bachmann ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Universität Heidelberg und forscht zu Religion in Afrika. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Hexerei in Afrika- lokale Positionierungen, globale Verflechtungen -- 1.1. Die Relevanz von Hexerei in Afrika heute: ein Beispiel -- 1.2. Alte und neue Forschungsansätze -- 1.3. Hexerei im Kontext christlicher und islamischer Dämonologien in Afrika -- 1.4. Hexerei als translinguale Praxis in globalgeschichtlicher Verflechtung -- 1.5. Forschungsfeld -- 1.6. Quellen und Methoden -- 1.7. Aufbau des Buchs -- Erster Hauptteil: Globalgeschichtliche Verflechtungen von Yoruba Hexerei -- 2. Yoruba-Religionsgeschichte -- 2.1. Mission, Kolonialisierung und Yoruba-Geschichtsschreibung im 19. Jahrhundert -- 2.2. Entstehung von christlichen und muslimischen Massenbewegungen (1920er-1950er) -- 2.3. Traditionalisierung im Angesicht des politischen "Vakuums" (1960er-1970er) -- 2.4. Christianisierung und Islamisierung um "Religion" und "das Okkulte" (1980er-2000er) -- 2.5. Fazit -- 3.Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei -- 3.1. Hexerei in der globalen Missionsbewegung (1840er-1880er) -- 3.2. Hexerei in der früh- bis hochkolonialen Phase (1880er-1910er) -- 3.3. Hexerei in der spätkolonialen Phase (1920er-1950er) -- 3.4. Hexerei in der frühen Unabhängigkeitsphase (1960er-1970er)-- 3.5. Hexerei zwischen Nationalismus, New Age, Pfingstbewegung und Reformislam (1980er-2000er) -- 3.6. Fazit -- Zweiter Hauptteil: Lokale Abgrenzungen von Hexerei in Ibadan am Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts -- 4. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.1. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei in den überregionalen Medien -- 4.2. Die lokale Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.3. Fazit -- 5. Hexerei und Religion -- 5.1. Àjé-Theologien 5.2. Àjé als traditionelles Heilen -- 5.3. Fazit -- 6. Hexerei und Geschlechterverhältnisse -- 6.1. Benennung und Begrenzung von Àjé als weibliche Praktiken -- 6.2. Frauen in der Àjé-Debatte -- 6.3. Fazit -- 7. Gesamtfazit und Ausblick -- 7.1. Zusammenfassung -- 7.2. Implikationen -- 7.3. Ausblick: Die Frage des Verfolgungswissens und die Öffentlichkeit von Religion und Hexerei -- Interviewverzeichnis -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 463-494 , Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2020
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-3-406-76696-1/(Festeinband) , 978-3-406-76697-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-3-406-76698-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: German
    Pages: 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 3. Auflage
    Keywords: Afrika Kunst ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Nigeria ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Postkolonialismus ; Enteignung ; Diebstahl ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturpolitik ; Kunstmarkt ; Kolonie ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Ethik
    Abstract: Schon vor 50 Jahren kämpfte Afrika um seine Kunst, die während der Kolonialzeit massenweise in europäische Museen gelangt war. Und es fand durchaus Unterstützung im Westen. Am Ende jedoch war der Kampf nicht nur vergebens, er wurde auch erfolgreich vergessen gemacht. Auf der Grundlage von unzähligen unbekannten Quellen aus Europa und Afrika erzählt Bénédicte Savoy die gespenstische Geschichte einer verpassten Chance, einer Niederlage, die heute mit umso größerer Wucht auf uns zurückschlägt. Afrikas Bemühungen um seine in der Kolonialzeit nach Europa verbrachte Kunst sind keineswegs neu. Schon bald nach 1960, als 18 ehemalige Kolonien die Unabhängigkeit erlangten, wurde von afrikanischen Intellektuellen, Politikern und Museumsleuten eine ungeheure Dynamik in Gang gesetzt. In ganz Europa suchten daraufhin Politikerinnen und Politiker, Journalisten, Akademiker und einige Museumsleute einen Weg, afrikanische Kulturgüter im Sinne einer postkolonialen und postrassistischen Solidarität zurückzugeben. Die Argumente aber, mit denen andere versuchten, die Forderungen aus Afrika zu entkräften und Lösungen zu verhindern, ähneln auf frappierende Weise denen von heute. Schließlich verlief alles im Sand. "Gebt koloniale Raubkunst zurück! Dafür engagiert sich Bénédicte Savoy. In ihrem Buch zeigt die Kunsthistorikerin nun, dass ihr Kampf ein alter ist. Schon in den 1960er-Jahren drängten die neu gegründeten Staaten Afrikas auf eine Rückführung - erfolglos. Die Argumente der Gegner von damals ähneln dabei denen von heute auf frappierende Weise"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229-252
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-31-5
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 397 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-69057-7
    Language: English
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 154
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Salafismus ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Extremismus ; Jihad
    Abstract: Violent Islamic extremism is affecting a growing number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In some, jihadi Salafi organizations have established home bases and turned into permanent security challengers. However, other countries have managed to prevent the formation or curb the spread of homegrown jihadi Salafi organizations. In this book, Sebastian Elischer provides a comparative analysis of how different West and East African states have engaged with fundamentalist Muslim groups between the 1950s and today. In doing so, he establishes a causal link between state-imposed organizational gatekeepers in the Islamic sphere and the absence of homegrown jihadi Salafism. Illustrating that the contemporary manifestation of violent Islamic extremism in sub-Saharan Africa is an outcome of strategic political decisions that are deeply embedded in countries' autocratic pasts, he challenges conventional notions of statehood on the African continent, and provides new insight into the evolving relationships between secular and religious authority. -- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Africa`s Changing Security Landscape 1. - 1 Cases, Concepts, and Variation 21. - Critical Junctures and the Formation of State-Led National. - Islamic Associations 49. - 3 Missed Opportunities and the Formation of Islamic Federations 74. - 4 The State as Demobilizer of Activist Salafism 98. - 5 The State as Enabler and Radicalizer of Activist Salafism 124. - 6 From Theory Generation to Theory Testing 163. - 7 Autocratic Legacies, the State, and Salafism in Africa 188. - Conclusion: Reviewing State-Islamic Relations in Africa 227
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-981-325-120-5 , 981-325-120-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 377 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Celebes ; Molukken ; Islam ; Muslime ; Moschee ; Führer, religiöse
    Abstract: Islam has long been part of the fabric of life in eastern Indonesia, with the early fifteenth-century Masjid Tua Wapauwe in Northern Maluku arguably the oldest mosque in Indonesia. Mosques and Imams offers a rich introduction to the myriad ways of being Muslim across this diverse archipelago, from Sulawesi to Maluku and Nusa Tenggara Timor, as seen through the role of imams and the institution of the local mosque. The book is unique not only in its geographic coverage, but also in the way it takes as an organizing principle the individuals and institutions that embody Islam in local communities. The contributions in this volume complement and contribute to broader discussions of contemporary issues in Islam and other contemporary religions, including migration, proselytisation, networks, and changing models of religious authority.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Kathryn M. Robinson -- 1. Lebe and sultan : serving the mosque and sustaining royal authority / Muhammed Adlin Sila -- 2. Mediating religious and cultural disputes : Imam Desa and conflict resolution in rural Indonesia / Faried F. Saenong -- 3. Shariaisation, wedding rituals and the role of imams in South Sulawesi / Moh Yasir Alimi -- 4. A Bugis Imam Desa : an authoritative voice in a changing world / Kathryn M. Robinson -- 5. The reproduction of imams and their changing roles within the contemporary Muslim community in Wajo, South Sulawesi, Indonesia / Wahyuddin Halim -- 6. Negotiating a space in the mosque : women claiming religious authority / Eva F. Nisa -- 7. Mosques and their communities in Northern Ambon, Maluku : exploring local traditions as Islamic practice in Indonesia / Phillip Winn -- 8. Haji Badar Daeng Pawero : a Bugis imam and his roles in maintaining Islamic law and Bugis adat in Kupang / Stella Aleida Hutagalung -- 9. Being Muslim in Eastern Indonesia : contemporary patterns of Islamic practice / Andrew McWilliam.
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : University of Cambridge
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47334-7 , 1-108-47334-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Moschee ; Islam ; Muslime ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturwandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität
    Abstract: This volume examines the emergence of alternative spaces and architectural landscapes of Islamic practice in contemporary Africa through the lens of the masjid, whose definition as a "place of prostration" has enabled Muslim populations across the continent to navigate the murky waters of the contemporary condition through a purposeful renovation of spiritual space. Drawing from multiple disciplines and utilizing a series of diverse case studies, Michelle Apotsos reflects on the shifting realities of Islamic communities as they engage in processes of socio-political and cultural transformation. Illustrated through the growth of forward-thinking and in flexible environments that highlight how Muslim communities have developed unique solutions to the problem of performing identity within diverse contexts across the continent, she re-imagines the major themes surrounding definitions of Islamic architectural space in the contemporary period in Africa and the nature of the "modernity" as it has unfolded across diverse contexts on the continent.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: 'A Place of Prostration': The Concept of Masjid in Contemporary Africa -- 1. Spaces Both Radical and Revolutionary: The Intersectional Masjid -- 2. Monument, Memory, and Remembrance: Rethinking the Masjid Through Contemporary Heritage Regimes -- 3. "All the Earth is a Mosque": The Masjid as Environmental Advocate -- 4. Masjids on the Move: Mobility and the Growth of "Portable" Islamic Space -- Conclusion: Looking to the Future: The Masjid as a Space on the Edge -- Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 260-277
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-90-04-47260-0 , 978-90-04-49824-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde volume 314
    Keywords: Indonesien Lombok ; Java ; Musik und Kultur ; Musik, traditionelle ; Adat ; Kultureinfluss ; Islam ; Gamelan ; Popular Culture ; Musikethnologie ; Sozio-religiöse Organisation ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: This longitudinal study weaves the complex stories of many disparate musics into an account of quests for identities that illuminates Lombok`s history, its complex religious and ethnic composition, and its current political circumstances. It focuses on agents, musicians and leaders on the ground, and the socioreligious and artistic changes that transformed many music forms. The book outlines the years of political difficulty for music and years of transition and government interventions to remake musics, and identifies the emerging ideologies and developments that laid the groundwork for a diversity of musics - traditional, Islamic, popular - to simultaneously exist in an unprecedented way. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of figures and tables -- Introduction: Setting the Scene -- Chapter 1 Change, Religion, and Identity in Music Cultures -- Chapter 2 `Traditional` Musics: Functions, Contestations, Interpretations -- Chapter 3 The Phenomenon of Gendang Beleq -- Chapter 4 Wayang Sasak: Shadowplay, Practices, Elements, and Narratives -- Chapter 5 Music, Islam, and Islamization -- Chapter 6 Popular Musics and `Musik Rakyat` -- Chapter 7 Minority Musics of Lombok -- Chapter 8 Nexus of Sasak/Balinese Interaction: The Lingsar Festival -- Chapter 9 Performing Arts Education and Issues of Sustainability -- Chapter 10 Conclusion: Making Sense of All of This -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [315]-330
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Göttingen] : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-493-2 (ISBN der Druckausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen (überwiegend farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 19
    Keywords: Ägypten Iran ; Tunesien ; Republik Niger ; Senegal ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Muslime ; Alltag ; Ritual, religiöses ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The contributions to the present volume show that the countries that are often presented in the literature as forming part of a stereotypical and seemingly monolithic "Islamic world" in fact represent considerable diversity. From Iran to Senegal, we encounter a vast array of social and religious structures, historical trajectories, political regimes and relative positions of societies and individuals. We encounter also, in many different and often unexpected ways, the individual in multiple contexts. The present volume presents perspectives on everyday life in Muslim societies beyond the spectacular. From a broad academic background in Islamic and Iranian studies, social anthropology, sociology, philosophy and history, its contributors show that everyday life as well as religious practice in countries as diverse as Senegal, Niger, Egypt, Tunisia and Iran is not informed by one single "Islamic" tradition, but rather by multiple and often surprisingly different modes of religiosity and non-religiosity. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: "result of a conference organised by the ERC-funded research project "Private Pieties. Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics". (Foreword by the editor)Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-0-367-61504-8 , 978-1-003-11090-3 , 1-003-11090-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 213 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Pilgrimage, Religious Travel and Tourism
    Keywords: Saudi-Arabien Wallfahrt ; Muslime ; Islam ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Mekka
    Abstract: "This book investigates female Muslims pilgrimage practices and how these relate to women's mobility, social relations, identities, and the power structures that shape women's lives. Bringing together scholars from different disciplines and regional expertise, it offers in-depth investigation of the gendered dimensions of Muslim pilgrimage and the life-worlds of female pilgrims. With a variety of case studies, the contributors explore the experiences of female pilgrims to Mecca and other pilgrimage sites, and how these are embedded in historical and current contexts of globalisation and transnational mobility. This volume will be relevant to a broad audience of researchers across pilgrimage, gender, religious, and Islamic studies"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Muslim pilgrimage through the lens of women's new mobilities / Marjo Buitelaar, Manja Stephan-Emmrich, and Viola Thimm -- 1. Under male supervision? Nationality, age and Islamic belief as basis for Muslim women's pilgrimage / Viola Thimm -- 2. Young Moroccan-Dutch women on hajj: Claiming female space / Khadija Kadrouch-Outmany & Marjo Buitelaar -- 3. Power in Moroccan women's narratives of the hajj / Kholoud Al-Ajarma -- 4. Shi'i Muslim women's pilgrimage rituals to Lady Fatemeh-Masoumeh's shrine in Qom / Ladan Rahbari -- 5. Israeli Dead Sea cosmetics and charity for Palestinian children: Indonesian women's shopping activities while on pilgrimage to Jerusalem / Mirjam Lücking -- 6. 'Clothing cannot improve moral behaviour': Pilgrimage, fashion, and entrepreneurship in a West African market / Erin Kenny -- 7. Considering the silences: Understanding historical narratives of women's Indian Ocean hajj mobility / Jacqueline H. Fewkes -- 8. Bosnian women on hajj / Dzenita Karic -- 9. In the 'Land of Wonders': Bint Al-Shati''s pilgrimage: The hajj and the construction of reformist religiosity / Richard van Leeuwen -- 10. Stepping in the footsteps of Hajar to bring home the hajj: Dialogical positioning in Asra Nomani's memoir Standing Alone / Marjo Buitelaar -- Glossary.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-231-9 , 978-1-78744-607-6/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 489 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religion in Transforming Africa
    Keywords: Afrika Maghreb ; Sahara ; Westafrika ; Islam ; Ausbildung ; Bildung ; Koran-Schule ; Orale Tradition ; Schrift ; Lehre und Didaktik ; Islamwissenschaft
    Abstract: The study of Islamic erudition in Africa is growing rapidly, transforming not just Islamic studies, but also African Studies. This interdisciplinary volume from leading international scholars fills a lacuna in presenting not onlythe history and spread of Islamic scholarship in Africa, but its current state and future concerns. Challenging the notion that Muslim societies in black Africa were essentially oral prior to the European colonial conquest at theturn of the 20th century, and countering the largely Western division of sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa, the authors take an inclusive approach to advance our knowledge of the contribution of people of African descent to thelife of Mecca.This book explores in depth the intellectual and spiritual exchanges between populations in the Maghreb, the Sahara and West Africa. A key theme is Islamic learning. The authors examine the madrasa as asite of knowledge and learning, the relationship between "diasporas" and Islamic education systems, female learning circles, and the use of ICT. Diversifying the study of Islamic erudition, the contributors look at the interactions between textuality and orality, female learning circles, the vernacular study of poetry and cosmological texts, and the role of Ajami - the use of Arabic script to transcribe 80 African languages.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Where have we been and where are we going in the Study of Islamic Scholarship in Africa? - Ousmane Oumar Kane; PART I: HISTORY, MOVEMENT, & ISLAMIC SCHOLARSHIP; Introduction - Zachary V. Wright; The African Roots of a Global Eighteenth-Century Islamic Scholarly Renewal - Zachary V. Wright; Muhammad al-Kashnawi and the Everyday Life of the Occult - Dahlia E.M. - Gubara; African Community and African 'ulama in Mecca: Al-Jami and Muhammad Surar al-Sabban (Twentieth Century) - Chanfi Ahmed; The Transfomation of the Pilgrimage Tradition in West Africa - Ousmane Oumar Kane; PART II TEXTUALITY, ORALITY, AND ISLAMIC SCHOLARSHIP; Introduction - Oludamini Ogunnaike; 'Those Who Represent the Sovereign in his Absence': Muslim Scholarship and the Question of Legal Authority in the pPre-Modern Sahara (Southern Algeria, Mauritania, Mali), 1750-1850 - Ismail Warscheid; Philosophical Sufism in the Sokoto Caliphate: The Case of Shaykh Dan Tafa - Oludamini Ogunnaike; "If all the Legal Schools were to Disappear": Umar Tal's Approach to Jurisprudence in Kitab al-Rimah - Farah el-Sharif; A New African Orality? Tijani Sufism, Sacred Knowledge and the ICTs in Post-Truth Times - Antonio de Diego González; The Sacred Text in Egypt's Popular Culture: Qur'anic Sounds, - Meanings and Formation of Sakina-Sacred Space in Traditions of Poverty and Fear - Yunus Kumek; PART III ISLAMIC EDUCATION; Introduction - Britta Frede; Modernizing the Madrasa: Islamic Education, Development and Tradition in Zanzibar. - Caitlyn Bolton; A New Daara: Integrating Qur'anic, Agricultural and Trade Education in a Community Setting - Laura L. - Cochrane; Islamic Education and the 'Diaspora': Religious Schooling for Senegalese Migrants' Children - Hannah Hoechner; What does Traditional Islamic Education Mean? Examples from Nouakchott's Contemporary Female Learning Circles - Britta Frede; PART IV AJAMI, KNOWLEDGE TRANSMISSION, & SPIRITUALITY; Introduction - Jeremy Dell; Bringing 'Ilm to the Common People: Sufi Vernacular Poetry and Islamic Education in Brava, c.1890-1959 - Alessandra Vianello; Bringing 'Ilm to the Common People: Sufi Vernacular Poetry and Islamic Education in Brava, c.1890-1959 - Lidwien Kapteijns; A Senegalese Sufi Saint and Ajami Poet: Sëriñ Moor Kayre (1874-1951) - Khadim Ndiaye; Praise and Prestige: The Significance of Elegiac Poetry among Muslim Intellectuals on the Late Twentieth-Century Kenya Coast - Abdulkadir Hashim; CONCLUSION: The Study of Islamic Scholarship and the Social Sciences in Africa: Bridging Knowledge Divides, Reframing Narratives - Ebrima Sall
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute and Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83024-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 62
    Keywords: Ghana Muslime ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: Zongos, wards in West Africa populated by traders and migrants from the northern savannahs and the Sahel, are a common sight in Ghana's Asante region where the people of these wards represent a dual-minority as both foreigners and Muslims in a largely Christian area, facing marginalisation as a result. Islam provides the people of the zongos with a common ground and shared values, becoming central to their identity and to their shared sense of community. This detailed account of Islamic lifeworlds highlights the irreducible diversity and complexity of 'everyday' lived religion among Muslims in a zongo community. Benedikt Pontzen traces the history of Muslim presence in the region and analyses three Islamic phenomena encountered in its zongos in detail: Islamic prayer practices, the authorisation of Islamic knowledge, and ardently contested divination and healing practices. Drawing on empirical and archival research, oral histories, and academic studies, he demonstrates how Islam is inextricably bound up with the diverse ways in which Muslims live it. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- A note on style -- Glossary -- Introduction -- 1. A History of Muslim Presence in Asante -- 2. Muslim Presence and Zongos in Asante -- The Current State -- 3. Those Who Pray Together -- 4. Speaking for Islam: 'Ilm and Religious Authority -- 5. 'Boka:' on Islamic Discourses, Imaginaries, and Incommensurability -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Other sources -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-256 , [basiert auf] Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2014 unter dem Titel: "Islam in the Zongo: an ethnography of Islamic conceptions, practices and imaginaries among Muslims in Asante (Ghana)", Betreuung: Prof. Dr. Kai Kresse (Erstgutachter); Prof. Dr. Roman Loimeier (Zweitgutachter), Disputation am 1.11.2014
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  • 50
    Language: German
    Pages: 23 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers / Bernd Schmelz No. 34
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kochen ; Essgewohnheit ; Familie ; Interkulturalität ; Binationales Paar ; Deutschland ; Peru ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Deutschland ; Peru ; Binationales Paar ; Familie ; Interkulturalität ; Kochen ; Essgewohnheit
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9783837657098 , 3837657094
    Language: English
    Pages: 237 Seiten , Klebebindung , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 438 g
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Culture and social practice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt/Oder
    DDC: 304.8072043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Geschichte 2005-2015 ; Migrationspolitik ; Wissensproduktion ; Migration ; Forschung ; Knowledge Production ; Germany ; Anthropology of the State ; Science ; Politics ; Sociology of Knowledge ; Sociology of Science ; Cultural Anthropology ; Sociology ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge ; Migration ; Forschung ; Wissensproduktion ; Migrationspolitik ; Geschichte 2005-2015
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783593512952
    Language: German
    Pages: 654 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Reihe Globalgeschichte Band 33
    Series Statement: Reihe Globalgeschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Katholische Kirche ; Geschichte 1830-1960 ; Kolonialismus ; Mission ; Ostafrika ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Katholische Kirche ; Mission ; Kolonialismus ; Ostafrika ; Geschichte 1830-1960
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9783863954987
    Language: German
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Göttinger Reihe zur Ethnologie Band 20
    Series Statement: Göttinger Reihe zur Ethnologie
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen ; Inder ; Mobilität ; Feldforschung ; Akademiker ; Biografieforschung ; Indischer Student ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen ; Indischer Student ; Mobilität ; Biografieforschung ; Feldforschung ; Deutschland ; Inder ; Akademiker ; Mobilität
    Abstract: In den vergangenen Jahren ist die Anzahl internationaler Studierender und Wissenschaftler*innen in Deutschland stetig angestiegen. Ausgehend von ihrer ethnologischen Forschung in der Universitätsstadt Göttingen geht Antonie Fuhse der Frage nach, wie junge Wissenschaftler*innen aus Indien ihre multiplen sozialen Verortungen während ihres Studiums beziehungsweise ihrer Promotion aushandelten. Sie setzt sich besonders damit auseinander, welche Rolle Mobilität in der Aushandlung normativer Vorstellungen von der Gestaltung des Lebensverlaufs und der Zukunft spielt. In diesem Buch wird das Konzept des ‚Regimes der akademischen Mobilität‘ entwickelt und in der Analyse angewandt, um die vielfältigen Akteure, Diskurse und Strukturen herauszustellen, die an der Mobilität von Studierenden und Wissenschaftler*innen beteiligt sind und Ungleichheiten im Zugang zu internationaler Mobilität erzeugen. Die Autorin zeigt, dass Alter, die Herkunft aus der indischen Mittelschicht und Gender in ihrer Interaktion einen großen Einfluss darauf hatten, warum die jungen Wissenschaftler*innen nach Deutschland kamen, welche Erfahrungen sie in Göttingen machten und was sie sich für ihre Zukunft erhofften. Sie stellt heraus, dass die Mobilität auf vielfache Weise mit dem Heiraten verknüpft war, und rückt damit ein Thema in den Fokus, das in der Erforschung internationaler Studierender und Wissenschaftler*innen bisher wenig beachtet wurde
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-296
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781478010647 , 9781478011750 , 9781478013112
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Covington-Ward, Yolanda Embodying Black Religions in Africa and Its Diasporas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Embodying Black religions in Africa and its diasporas
    DDC: 200.896
    Keywords: Religion and culture ; Religions African influences ; African diaspora ; Religion Social aspects ; Africa Religion ; Africa Religious life and customs ; Afrika ; Neue Religion ; Islam ; USA ; Schwarze ; Religiosität ; Embodiment
    Abstract: Foreword / Jacob Olupona, Harvard University, Divinity School -- Introduction: Embodiment and relationality in religions of Africa and its diaspora / Yolanda Covington-Ward and Jeanette S. Jouili -- Spirited choreographies : embodied memories and domestic enslavement in Togolese mama tchamba rituals / Elyan Hill -- Alchemy of the fuqara : spiritual care, memory, and the Black Muslim body / Youssef Carter -- Spiritual ethnicity : our collective ancestors in Ifá devotion across the Americas / N. Fadeke Castor -- Faith full : sensuous habitus, everyday affect, and divergent diaspora in the UCKG / Rachel Cantave -- Covered bodies, moral education, and the embodiment of Islamic reform in northern Nigeria / Elisha P. Renne -- Embodied worship in a Haitian protestant church in the Bahamas : religious habitus among Bahamians of Haitian descent / Bertin M. Louis Jr. -- The quest for spiritual purpose in a secular dance community : Bèlè's rebirth in contemporary Martinique / Camee Maddox-Wingfield -- Embodying Black religion : the ethics and aesthetics of Afro-diasporic Muslim hip-hop in Britain / Jeanette S. Jouili -- Secular affective politics in a national dance about AIDS in Mozambique / Aaron Montoya -- Wrestling with homosexuality : kinesthesia as resistance in Ghanaian pentecostalism / Nathanael Homewood -- "Exceptional healing" : gender, materiality, embodiment, and prophetism in the Lower Congo / Yolanda Covington-Ward -- Dark matter : formations of death pollution in southeastern African funerals / Casey Golomski.
    Abstract: "Embodying Black Religions in African and Its Diasporas critically examines the role of the body as religiously motivated social action for people of African descent across the geographic regions of the African continent, the Caribbean and Latin America, the American South, and Europe. Tackling a variety of religious contexts, from Pentecostalism, to Ifa divination, to Islam, the contributors investigate the complex intersections between the body, religious expression, and the construction and negotiation of particular social relationships and collective identities"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780691204314 , 9780691204307
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Umam, Zacky Khairul [Rezension von: Ismail Fajrie Alatas, What is religious authority? Cultivating Islamic communities in Indonesia] 2022
    Series Statement: Princeton studies in Muslim politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Alatas, Ismail Fajrie, 1983 - What Is Religious Authority?
    DDC: 297.6/109598
    Keywords: Authority Religious aspects ; Islam ; Islam ; Java ; Islam ; Religiöser Führer
    Abstract: "Our shared understanding of religious authority owes much to the classic writings of sociologist Max Weber over a century ago, and in particular to Weber's articulation of charismatic leadership. In this book about the nature of religious authority in a majority Muslim society, Ismail Fajrie Alatas breaks with the Weberian model. He argues that religious authority emanates neither from the charismatic aura of gifted leaders nor to the ways in which such leaders master texts or scriptures deemed foundational by religious tradition. Alatas's core argument is that such authority is always constituted through the ceaseless work of community-building. By "community building," Alatas refers to an on-going process of networking, institution-building, counselling, trouble-shooting, advocating, fund-raising and ritual organizing, all with the aim of aligning the community to a foundational past -- to the imagined early days of the religious tradition in question"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Dunedin, New Zealand : Otago University Press, Te Whare Ta o Te Wananga o Otakou
    ISBN: 1-988592-37-2 , 978-1-988592-37-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Museum Museumskunde ; Deutschland ; New Zealand ; Nationenbildung ; Geschichte ; Konfliktmanagement ; Biographie
    Abstract: Ken Gorbey is a remarkable man who for 15 years was involved with developing and realising the revolutionary cultural concept that became Te Papa Tongarewa Museum of New Zealand. Then in 1999 he was headhunted by W. Michael Blumenthal to salvage the Jewish Museum Berlin, which was failing and fast becoming a national embarrassment. Led by Gorbey, a young, inexperienced staff, facing impossible deadlines, rose to the challenge and the museum, housed in Daniel Libeskind's lightning-bolt design, opened to acclaim. As Blumenthal writes in the foreword: 'I can no longer remember what possessed me to seriously consider actually reaching out to this fabled Kiwi as a possible answer to my increasingly serious dilemma ...' but the notion paid off and today the JMB is one of Germany's premier cultural institutions. Te Papa to Berlin is a great story - a lively insider perspective about cultural identity and nation building, about how museums can act as healing social instruments by reconciling dark and difficult histories, and about major shifts in museum thinking and practice over time. It is also about the difference that can be made by a visionary and highly effective leader and team builder
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / W. Michael Blumenthal -- Preface -- 1. Growing up at the bottom of the world -- 2. Waikato and Tainui -- 3. Te Papa -- 4. The genius of Cliff Whiting -- 5. Telling our stories -- 6. Opening day -- 7. What's the boy from Maungatautari doing here? -- 8. Storytelling -- 9. Nigel Cox: words and action -- 10. A Holocaust museum as magical theatre -- 11. Bringing hope -- 12. Citizens of Berlin -- 13. Danirl Libeskind, architect -- 14. Reaching for the unexpected -- 15. The era of problems -- 16. Making progress -- 17. The Gallery of the Missing -- 18. Triumph, 9/11 and despair -- 19. Time to go -- 20. Germany and the East: a personal odyssey -- 21. A new view of New Zealand.
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 217 Seiten, 13,3 MB) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Report. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 2017-2019, [1]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ökologie ; Recht ; Islam ; Südostasien
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Leuven University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6166-341-2 , 978-94-6270-238-7 , 978-94-6166-342-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 217 Seiten
    Series Statement: Current Issues in Islam
    Keywords: Deutschland Türke ; Humor ; Satire ; Muslime ; Darstellende Kunst ; Islam ; Migration ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Comedy entertainment is a powerful arena for serious public engagement with questions of German national identity and Turkish German migration. The German majority society and its largest labour migrant community have been asking for decades what it means to be German and what it means for Turkish Germans, Muslims of the second and third generations, to call Germany their home. Benjamin Nickl examines through the social pragmatics of humour the dynamics that underpin these questions in the still-evolving popular culture space of German mainstream humour in the 21st century. The first book-length study on the topic to combine close readings of film, television, literary and online comedy, and transnational culture studies, Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment presents the argument that Turkish German humour has moved from margin to mainstream by intervening in cultural incompatibility and Islamophobia discourse
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781787354555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (Seite 292 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Muslime ; Islam ; Künstler ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Frau ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Kunst ; Islamische Kunst
    Abstract: Networks, Labour and Migration among Indian Muslim Artisans provides an ethnography of life, work and migration in a North Indian Muslim-dominated woodworking industry. It traces artisanal connections within the local context, during migration within India, and to the Gulf, examining how woodworkers utilise local and transnational networks, based on identity, religiosity, and affective circulations, to access resources, support and forms of mutuality. However, the book also illustrates how liberalisation, intensifying forms of marginalisation and incorporation into global production networks have led to spatial pressures, fragmentation of artisanal labour, and forms of enclavement that persist despite geographical mobility and connectedness. By working across the dialectic of marginality and connectedness, Thomas Chambers thinks through these complexities and dualities by providing an ethnographic account that shares everyday life with artisans and others in the industry. Descriptive detail is intersected with spatial scales of `local`, `national` and `international`, with the demands of supply chains and labour markets within India and abroad, with structural conditions, and with forms of change and continuity. Empirically, then, the book provides a detailed account of a specific locale, but also contributes to broader theoretical debates centring on theorisations of margins, borders, connections, networks, embeddedness, neoliberalism, subjectivities, and economic or social flux
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Marginalisation, connectedness and Indian Muslim artisans: an introduction -- 2. A brief history of Indian Muslim artisans -- 3. The Indian craft supply chain: money, commodities and intimacy -- 4. Muslim women and craft production in India: gender, labour and space -- 5. Apprenticeship and labour amongst Indian Muslim artisans -- 6. Neoliberalism and Islamic reform among Indian Muslim artisans: affect and self-making -- 7. Friendship, urban space, labour and craftwork in India -- 8. Internal migration in India: imaginaries, subjectivities and precarity -- 9. Labour migration between India and the Gulf: regimes, Imaginaries and continuities -- 10. Marginalisation and connectedness: a conclusion.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6123-3 (paperback) , 0-8263-6123-4 (paperback) , 978-0-8263-6124-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 260 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Nord Irland ; Irland ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Grenze ; Grenzstreit ; Flüchtling ; Symbol ; Diskriminierung ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Walls are being built at a dizzying pace to separate us, cocoon us, and exclude us. The contributors to this volume illuminate the roles and uses of walls around the world--in contexts ranging from historic neighborhoods to contemporary national borders. They argue that more and more walls are being built even though they are a paradox in a neoliberal world in which people, goods, and ideas are supposed to move freely. The walls examined in this volume do not share a common form or type, but they do share a common political purpose: they determine and defend racist definitions of social belonging by controlling access and movement. The contributors include archaeologists, anthropologists, geographers, and sociologists. They bring different perspectives and insights to the scale, form, and impact of this phenomenon of "walling in" and "walling out". (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Part 1. Local walls -- Part 2. National walls -- Part 3. Supporting walls -- References -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 221-247"School for Advanced Research Seminar 'A World of Walls: Why Are We Building New Barriers to Divide Us', April 17-21, 2016" (Seite 248)
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1017-0 , 978-1-5036-1116-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Saudi-Arabien ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Türkei ; Muslime ; Islam ; Wallfahrt ; Migration ; Recht ; Nationalität ; Geschichte ; Mekka
    Abstract: At the turn of the twentieth century, thousands of Central Asians made the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. Traveling long distances, many lived for extended periods in Ottoman cities dotting the routes. Though technically foreigners, these Muslim colonial subjects often blurred the lines between pilgrims and migrants. Not quite Ottoman, and not quite foreign, Central Asians became the sultan's spiritual subjects. Their status was continually negotiated by Ottoman statesmen as attempts to exclude foreign Muslim nationals from the body politic were compromised by a changing international legal order and the caliphate's ecumenical claims.Spiritual Subjects examines the paradoxes of nationality reform and pan-Islamic politics in late Ottoman history. Lâle Can unravels how imperial belonging was wrapped up in deeply symbolic instantiations of religion, as well as prosaic acts and experiences that paved the way to integration into Ottoman communities. A complex system of belonging emerged—one where it was possible for a Muslim to be both, by law, a foreigner and a subject of the Ottoman sultan-caliph. This panoramic story informs broader transregional and global developments, with important implications for how we make sense of subjecthood in the last Muslim empire and the legacy of religion in the Turkish Republic.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : the terrain of transimperial pilgrimage -- Rewriting the road to Mecca -- Sufi lodges as sites of transimperial connection -- Extraterritoriality and the question of protection -- Petitioning the Sultan -- From pilgrims to migrants and de facto Ottomans -- Conclusion : a return to Sultantepe.
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Berlin : taz Verlags- und Vertriebs GmbH
    ISBN: 978-3-937683-85-0
    ISSN: 1864-3876
    Language: German
    Pages: 112 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Edition Le Monde Diplomatique 27
    Keywords: Iran Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Politischer Wandel ; Politisches System ; Anthropologie, politische ; Islam ; Frau und Islam ; Geopolitik
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  • 63
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51291-4 , 978-3-593-44542-7 /E-Book
    Language: German
    Pages: 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Normative Orders Band 28
    Keywords: Geschichte Geschichtsforschung ; Staatsentstehung ; Grundeigentum ; Deutschland ; Feudalismus ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Die Auseinandersetzung mit der eigenen Geschichtlichkeit ist eine Herausforderung, der sich die Geschichtswissenschaft zu stellen hat. Auch die Mittelalterforschung hat sich in den vergangenen Jahren damit befasst. Vor diesem Hintergrund versucht der Sammelband, die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen mediävistischer Wissenschaftsgeschichte am Beispiel der Forschungen zu »Lehnswesen« und »Feudalismus« als Konzepte normativer Ordnung im 20. Jahrhundert auszuloten. Er nimmt dazu die Konstitutionsbedingungen des Wissens aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven in den Blick. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort -- Zur Einführung: Der geschichtliche Ort der historischen Forschung / Simon Groth -- Verwaltete Räume. Über eine transdisziplinäre diachrone Methode / Caspar Ehlers -- Von der hochmittelalterlichen Stammesverfassung zum Staat des 19. Jahrhunders. Otto Hintzes Feudalismus-Typologie / Ewald Grothe -- Parzellierung und Abstraktion: Lehnswesen und Grundherrschaft bei Ganshof und Verhulst / Henning Trüper -- "Inneres Gefüge des Abendlandes". Zu Genese und Funktion einer Ordnungssemantik im Werk Otto Brunners / Hans-Henning Kortüm -- "... die auch in schlimmster Zeit weiterbestehenden lehnsrechtlichen Bindungen". Der frühe Konstanzer Arbeitskreis für mittelalterliche Geschichte und seine Deutung des Lehnswesens / Jörg Schwarz -- "Der Bruch mit dieser Vergangenheit muß ein vollständiger sein". Der Feudalismus als Zukunft der Vergangenheit in der Mittelalterforschung der DDR / Simon Groth -- "und je nachdem, welche Seiten von dem einzelnen Forscher besonders hervorgehoben werden, fällt das historische Urteil aus ". Joachim Herrmann und die prähistorische Feudalismusforschung in der DDR / Anne Kluger -- Lehnswesen und Feudalismus. Zur Logik von Forschungskontroversen / Thomas Martin Buck -- Autorinnen und Autoren
    Note: "Die vorliegende Band geht auf die Vorträge einer Tagung zum Thema 'Der geschichtliche Ort der historischen Forschung. Lehnswesen und Feudalismus als Konzepte normativer Ordnung im Zeitalter der Extreme' zurück, die am 10. und 11. Oktober 2019 an der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main im Rahmen des Exzellensclusters Normative Orders [...] stattfand." (Seite 7)
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-7803-0
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: paperback edition
    Keywords: Indonesien Java ; Islam ; Muslime ; Islamisierung ; Jugend ; Jugendkultur ; Sexualität ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Lebensstil ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Kulturwandel ; Säkularisierung ; Interview ; Yogyakarta 〈Java〉
    Abstract: One of the great transformations presently sweeping the Muslim world involves not just political and economic change but the reshaping of young Muslims' styles of romance, courtship, and marriage. Nancy J. Smith-Hefner takes up the personal lives and sexual attitudes of educated Muslim Javanese youth in the city of Yogyakarta to explore the dramatic social and ethical changes taking place in Indonesian society. Drawing on more than 250 interviews over a fifteen-year period, her vivid, well-crafted ethnography is full of insights into the real-life struggles of young Muslims and framed by a deep understanding of Indonesia's wider debates on gender and youth culture.The changes among Muslim youth reflect an ongoing if at times unsteady attempt to balance varied ideals, ethical concerns, and aspirations. On the one hand, growing numbers of young people show a deep and pervasive desire for a more active role in their Islamic faith. On the other, even as they seek a more self-conscious and scripture-based profession of faith, many educated youth aspire to personal relationships similar to those seen among youth elsewhere--a greater measure of informality, openness, and intimacy than was typical for their parents' and grandparents' generations. Young women in particular seek freedom for self-expression, employment, and social fulfillment outside of the home. Smith-Hefner pays particular attention to their shifting roles and perspectives because it is young women who have been most dramatically affected by the upheavals transforming this Muslim-majority country. Although deeply personal, the changing aspirations of young Muslims have immense implications for social and public life throughout Indonesia.The fruit of a longitudinal study begun shortly after the fall of the authoritarian New Order government and the return to democracy in 1998-1999, the book reflects Smith-Hefner's nearly forty years of anthropological engagement with the island of Java and her continuing exploration into what it means to be both "modern" and Muslim. The culture of the new Muslim youth, the author shows, through all its nuances and variations, reflects the inexorable abandonment of traditions and practices deemed incompatible with authentic Islam and an ongoing and profound Islamization of intimacies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Approaching Java in a time of transitions -- Islam, youth, and social change -- Varieties of Muslim youth -- Conceptualizing gender -- Gender shifts -- Sex and sociability -- The new Muslim romance -- Conclusion : Islamizing intimacies
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-238
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-447-11492-9 , 978-3-447-39037-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 284 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ozeanien Neuguinea ; Salomonen ; Samoa ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Mikronesien ; Marshall Insel ; Nauru ; Palau Insel ; Marianas ; Kolonialismus ; Kultureinfluss ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Map 1 - The Pacific -- Title Pages -- Contents -- Figures and Tables -- Preface -- 1 The Pacific, the Germans, and the German Reich -- Economic Value -- Military-Strategic Value -- The Significance of the South Pacific and Images of its Inhabitants from the Point of View of German Foreign Policy -- Pacific Influences on the Germans -- 2 Culture Contact and German Influence in Germany's South Pacific Colonies -- Nature and Environment -- Values and World Views -- The Legal System -- Indigenous Ideas of Law and 'Justice' before the Arrival of the Europeans -- German Legal Practice in Pacific Societies -- The Social Order and Relations between the Generations -- Way of Life and Language -- Education, Training, and Public Health -- Relations between the Sexes and Attitudes towards Sexuality -- Infrastructure, Traffic, and Communication -- The Economy and Trade -- Nation-Building, National Consciousness, and Ideas of the State. Relations with other Ethnicities -- 3 Manipulating or Manipulated Europeans? Indigenous Actions and Reactions between Resistance, Adaptation and Cultural Symbiosis -- The Cultures of New Guinea -- Micronesian Societies -- Samoa -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index of names and places -- Map 2 - German New Guinea.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-275
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-460-4
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (221 Seiten, 2,3 MB) , Karte
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 18
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sufismus ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Recht, westliches ; Gumi, Abubakar Mahmud [Leben und Werk] ; Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; JIBWIS 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; Izala Society 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah
    Abstract: On the basis on solid fieldwork in northern Nigeria including participant observation, interviews with Izala, Sufis, and religion experts, and collection of unpublished material related to Izala, three aspects of the development of Izala past and present are analysed: its split, its relationship to Sufis, and its perception of shari?a re-implementation. "Field Theory" of Pierre Bourdieu, "Religious Market Theory" of Rodney Start, and "Modes of Religiosity Theory" of Harvey Whitehouse are theoretical tools of understanding the religious landscape of northern Nigeria and the dynamics of Islamic movements and groups. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nigeria`s religious landscape. 2.1 Christianity in Nigeria. 2.2 The history of Islam in Nigeria -- 3 Reform Islam versus Sufism. 3.1 What is reform in "Nigerian" Islam? 3.2 The Shi'i movement in Nigeria. 3.3 The Jama'at Tajdid al-Islam (JTI) in Nigeria. 3.4 From Maitatsine to Boko Haram. 3.5 Salafiyya oriented groups -- 4 The Izala movement between success and failure. 4.1 Sheikh Ismaila Idris and the Izala question. 4.2 JIBWIS: The formation of the Izala movement in 1978. 4.3 The Izala movement and innovation. 4.4 The Izala movement and Wahhabism. 4.5 The Izala divided -- 5 The shari'a debate of 1999. 5.1 Who implemented shari'a? 5.2 Proponents and opponents of the shari'a-project. 5.3 Izala`s contribution to the re-implementation of Islamic law. 5.4 The Izala movement, Sufis and shari?a law: A chance for reconciliation? -- 6 Conclusion -- 7 Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [209]-221"The present text has originally been my doctoral dissertation [...]. For publication considerably revised and updated." (Foreword) , Dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, 2011 unter dem Titel The Izala Movement in Nigeria: its Split, Relationship to Sufis and Perception of Shari'a Re-Implementation
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Report. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 2017-2019, [1]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ökologie ; Recht ; Islam ; Südostasien
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5151-9
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (320 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: England Schweiz ; Kulturanthropologie ; Religionswissenschaft ; Religionssoziologie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Moschee ; Architektur ; Muslime ; Frau und Islam ; Geschlechterrolle
    Abstract: In den letzten Jahrzehnten sind in Europa vermehrt Moschee-Neubauten entstanden. Lucia Stöcklis religionswissenschaftliche Studie geht der Geschichte der Etablierung der Moschee-Neubauten in England und der Schweiz nach und beleuchtet ihre Bedeutung für die Muslime.Anhand bestehender und in Planung befindlicher Bauprojekte arbeitet sie gemeinsame Strukturen sowie nationale Kontexte heraus und untersucht Themen wie die Entwicklung eines multifunktionalen Zentrums, die Rolle der Frau in den Moschee-Neubauten sowie den Stellenwert der Sichtbarkeit dieser Bauten für die Muslime. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [249]-284 , Dissertation, Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Luzern, 2014
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  • 69
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-4151-1 , 1-5275-4151-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Religion und Gesellschaft Tourismus ; Wallfahrt ; Christentum ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Friedfertigkeit ; Erlebnisbericht ; Sri Lanka ; Kaukasus ; Libanon ; Syrien ; Äthiopien ; Spanien ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Kanada ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Mekka ; Santiago de Compostela 〈Spanien〉 ; Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien) ; Pandhapur 〉 Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien)
    Abstract: This collection of essays presents the very latest research on the peace-building dimension of sacred and secular journeys at individual, societal, regional and global levels. Not since the 1980s has there been any concerted effort to explore the potential of such journeys in helping to bridge the divide that separates people of diverse ethnicities, religions and cultures. This volume gathers together empirical studies, regional analyses, and personal reflections from four continents and twelve countries, including Sri Lanka, Syria, Ethiopia, and Indonesia, which highlight the potential of religious tourism and pilgrimage for promoting interfaith solidarity, natural dialoguie and inner peace. It will be of interest to religion, tourism and peace scholars, as well as to political scientists and anthropologists. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part 1. Interfaith solidarity, peace-building, interreligious tourism and dialogue -- 1. To the top together: pilgrimage and peace-building on Sri Lanka's Holy Mountain / Ian S. McIntosh and Rev. Polgaswatte Paramananda -- 2. From the North Caucasus to Mecca and back: an unanticipated journey to tolerance / Mikhail A. Alexeev and Sufian N. Zhemukhov -- 3. Shared pilgrimages: the potential of natural dialogue for religious tourism in Lebanon / Nour Farra Haddad -- 4. The ritual efficacy of baraka: healing of illness and its "side effects" for interethnic relations in Syria and Lebanon / Gebhard Fartacek and Lorenz Nigst -- 5. Interfaith tourim in Ethiopia: an opportunity for socio-economic development and peace-building? / Senbeto Dagnachew -- Part 2. Civil society, secularism, religious tourism and pilgrimage -- 6. "Settler-aware" pilgrimage and reconciliation: the Treaty Four Canadian context / Matthew R. Anderson -- 7. Walking together: the Camina de Santiago pilgrimage as postsecular sanctuary / Douglas F. Challenger -- 8. Building community through pilgrimage: the Pandhapur Vari pilgrimage in Maharashtra, India / Varada Sambhus -- 9. Ziarah (pilgrimage) and the legacy of coexistence in Indonesia / Pierre Fournie -- 10. Building a more sensitive world through religious tourism / Veena Sharma -- Part 3. Personal narratives, inner peace and post-pilgrimage -- 11. The pilgrimage into witness conciousness: towards healing and humanness / Ray Tamashiro -- 12. Cultivating nonviolence: micro-pilgrimage as a pathway to peace / Alison T. Smith -- 13. Finding inner peace on Spain's Camino de Santiago: an empirical study of pilgrim life stories / Christian Kurrat -- 14. A Pauline progress: protestant post-pilgrimage reflections / Dane Munro -- 15. Pilgrimage as empowerment: women trailblazers / Janice Farley -- Contributors -- Index
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47950-9 , 978-1-108-78982-0 /Pbk.
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 262 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 148
    Keywords: Niger (Fluß) Westafrika ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Quelle, arabische ; Historiographie ; Shékou Amadou [Leben und Werk] ; Nuh ibn al-Tahir [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The Tarikh al-fattash is one of the most important and celebrated sources for the history of pre-colonial West Africa, yet it has confounded scholars for decades with its inconsistences and questions surrounding its authorship. In this study, Mauro Nobili examines and challenges existing theories on the chronicle, arguing that much of what we have presumed about the work is deeply flawed. Making extensive use of previously unpublished Arabic sources, Nobili demonstrates that the Tarikh al-fattash was in fact written in the nineteenth century by a Fulani scholar, Nuh b. al-Tahir, who modified pre-existing historiographical material as a political project in legitimation of the West African Islamic state known as the Caliphate of Hamdallahi and its founding leader Ahmad Lobbo. Contextualizing its production within the broader development of the religious and political landscape of West Africa, this study represents a significant moment in the study of West African history and of the evolution of Arabic historical literature in Timbuktu and its surrounding regions. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures, Maps, Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Orthography and Other Conventions -- Introduction -- Part I - A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle in Support of the Caliphate of Hamdallahi: Nuh b. al-Tahir`s Tarikh al-fattash -- 1 - A Century of Scholarship -- 2 - The Tarikh al-fattash: A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle -- Part II - A Contested Space of Competing Claims: The Middle Niger 1810s 1840s -- 3 - The Emergence of Clerical Rule in the Middle Niger -- 4 - Ahmad Lobbo, Timbuktu, and the Kunta -- 5 - Fluctuating Diplomacy: Hamdallahi and Sokoto -- Part III - The Circulation and Reception of the Tarikh al-fattash, 1840s-2010s -- 6 - The Tarikh al-fattash at Work -- Conclusion -- Index
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-742-2 , 978-1-78920-741-5 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 224 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Europa Frankreich ; Spanien ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Griechenland ; Gesundheitswesen ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: Examining which actors determine undocumented migrants` access to healthcare on the ground, this volume looks at what happens in the daily interactions between administrative personnel, healthcare professionals and migrant patients in healthcare institutions across Europe. Borders across Healthcare explores contemporary moral economies of the healthcare-migration nexus. The volume documents the many ways in which borders come to disrupt healthcare settings and illuminates how judgements of a health-related deservingness become increasingly important, producing hierarchies that undermine a universal right to healthcare. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction / Nina Sahraoui -- Part I: Borders Spring into Healthcare: Re-configuring Access, Structures and Care Provision Itself -- Chapter 1. National and International Approaches to the Right to Healthcare for Undocumented Migrants / Danielle da Costa Leite Borges and Caterina Francesca Guidi -- Chapter 2. Tinkering Care at the Border: When Calais`s Public Hospital Is Challenged by Migratory Policies / Majorie Gerbier-Aublanc -- Chapter 3. Tensions between Restrictive Migratory Policies and an Inclusive Prevention Programme: An Ethnography of a Biomedical HIV Prevention Programme among Sub-Saharan Africa Immigrants in the Paris Area. Appendix: PrEP - Definition, Terms of Use and Access / Séverine Carillon and Anne Gosselin -- Chapter 4. The Positive Othering of Young Muslim Male `Refugees` as Ideal Elderly Care Workers in the German Media Discourse / Caterina Rohde-Abuba -- Part II: Understanding the Grey Zone between Legislation and Admission Practices: (Un)Deservingness in Action -- Chapter 5. Belonging to Everyone, for the Use of Everyone? Ethnography of (a) Struggle for Healthcare in Spain / Marta Pérez, Irene Rodríguez-Newey and Nicolas Petel-Rochette -- Chapter 6. Humanitarian Exceptions in Hostile Environments: Institutional Tensions and Everyday Healthcare Practices for Migrants with Irregular Status in Italy / Roberta Perna -- Chapter 7. The Local Construction of Vulnerability: A Comparison between Two Associations in Paris and in Rome / Cécilia Santilli -- Chapter 8. Introducing Gender into the Theorization of Health-related (Un)Deservingness: Ethnographic Insights from Athens and Melilla / Cynthia Malakasis and Nina Sahraoui -- Chapter 9. Moral Economy of Exclusion: Cases of the Childbirth on the Margins of Regularity in the EU / Olena Fedyuk -- Conclusion / Nina Sahraoui -- Index
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-3-87997-727-7 , 3-87997-727-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 722 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien 37
    Keywords: Westafrika Sokoto, Kalifat ; Jihad ; Islam ; Historiographie ; Wallfahrt ; Mobilität ; Geographie ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Bello, Muhammad, Sokoto, Sultan [Leben und Werk] ; Asma'u, Nana [Leben und Werk] ; Usuman dan Fodio [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book addresses the Jihad movement that created the largest African state of the 19th century: the Sokoto Caliphate, existing for 99 years from 1804 until its military defeat by European colonial troops in 1903. The author carves out the entanglements of jihadist ideology and warfare with geographical concepts at Africa's periphery of the Islamic world: geographical knowledge about the boundary between the "Land of Islam" and the "Land of War''; the pre-colonial construction of "the Muslim" and "the unbeliever"; and the transfer of ideas between political elites and mobile actors (traders, pilgrims, slaves, soldiers), whose reports helped shape new definitions of the African frontier of Islam. Research for this book is based on the study of a very wide range of Arabic and West African (Hausa, Fulfulde) manuscripts. Their policies reveal the persistent reciprocity of jihadist warfare and territorial statehood, of Africa and the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements, Note on Translation and Transcription, List of Figures -- I Introduction -- II The Course of the Jihad: Historiography, Literature, Sources -- III Sokoto Scholars Measuring This World -- IV Mobile Actors and the Transfer of Jihadist Knowledge on Space. 1 Ancestral Travelers: "Reformers in Corrupt Times". 2 Pilgrims: "Camel Driver, Urge Them towards the East!". 3 Travelers by Profession: "Water and Its Threats". 4 Pastoralists of the Sahel and Sahara: "Colonizing Dead Land". 5 Migrants of War: Precarious and Sacred Routes -- V Conclusions: Jihadist Geography and Geographical Jihad -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 651-695 , Dissertation, University of Kassel, Faculty of Social Science, 2015
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    ISSN: 2192-2357
    Language: English
    Pages: 26 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 20-01
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnologe ; China ; Indien ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Kolonialismus ; Orientalismus ; Veer, Peter van der [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This paper critically evaluates the corpus of writings by Peter van der Veer, a Dutch anthropologist described by Dipesh Chakrabarty (unichicago.edu 2019) as "one of the foremost scholars in comparative studies of religion, nationalism, and urban life in Asia," and "a globally recognized theorist of comparative studies." In the first part of this paper, which consists of three parts, I will dwell on van der Veer`s early works from 1985 to 1994. Here, I discuss his contributions to the studies of Hinduism, orientalism and nationalism. In part two of the paper, I analyze his works during the second phase from 1995 to the present. Though diverse, I have arranged the analysis of these works under the overarch ing category of comparison. The final brief section identifies the style and mode of van der Veer`s interventions the sine qua non of which I call, after Nietzsche, theorization with a hammer. In conclusion, I highlight themes and questions, which van der Veer`s works do not squarely address but gainfully enable future research. (Abstract)
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-1-4744-6747-6 , 978-1-4744-6750-6/eBook (ePub) , 978-1-4744-6749-0/eBook (PDF):
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 214 Seiten
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Muslime ; Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Rhetorik ; Massenmedien ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Identität
    Abstract: Preaching has been central to Muslim communities throughout the centuries. The liturgical Friday sermon is a prime example, although other genres that are less commonly known also serve important functions. This book addresses the ways in which Muslims relate various forms of religious oratory to authoritative tradition in 21st-century Islamic practice, while striving to adapt to local contexts and the changing circumstances of politics, media and society. This is the first book of its kind to look at homiletics beyond a specific country focus. Taking into consideration the historical developments of Muslim preaching, it offers a collection of thoroughly contextualised case studies of oratory in Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Bosnia, Sweden and the USA. The analyses presented here show shared emphasis on struggles for legitimacy, efforts to speak authoritatively, as well as discursive opportunities and constraints.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - Part I. Ritual and Performance. - 1. The Framework of Islamic Rhetoric: The Ritual of the Khutba and its Origin. - 2. The Khutba Scene in Arab Religious Films and TV Dramas. - 3. Instructive Speech among Bosnian Muslim Women: Sermons, Lessons, or Guidance?. - Part II. Power and Authority. - 4. Preaching and the Problem of Religious Authority in Medieval Islam. - 5. Friday Sermons in a Secular State: Religious Institution-building in Modern Turkey. - Part III. Mediation. - 6. Going Online. Saudi Female Intellectual Preachers in the New Media. - 7. Brief Reminders: Muslim Preachers, Mediation, and Time. - Part IV. Identities. - 8. Advising and Warning the People: Swedish Salafis on Violence, Renunciation and Life in the Suburb. - 9. Discourses on Marriage, Religious Identity, and Gender in Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Preaching: Continuities and Adaptations
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  • 75
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-460-4
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 221 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Band 18
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sufismus ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Recht, westliches ; Gumi, Abubakar Mahmud [Leben und Werk] ; Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; JIBWIS 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah ; Izala Society 〉 Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah
    Abstract: On the basis on solid fieldwork in northern Nigeria including participant observation, interviews with Izala, Sufis, and religion experts, and collection of unpublished material related to Izala, three aspects of the development of Izala past and present are analysed: its split, its relationship to Sufis, and its perception of shari?a re-implementation. "Field Theory" of Pierre Bourdieu, "Religious Market Theory" of Rodney Start, and "Modes of Religiosity Theory" of Harvey Whitehouse are theoretical tools of understanding the religious landscape of northern Nigeria and the dynamics of Islamic movements and groups. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nigeria`s religious landscape. 2.1 Christianity in Nigeria. 2.2 The history of Islam in Nigeria -- 3 Reform Islam versus Sufism. 3.1 What is reform in "Nigerian" Islam? 3.2 The Shi'i movement in Nigeria. 3.3 The Jama'at Tajdid al-Islam (JTI) in Nigeria. 3.4 From Maitatsine to Boko Haram. 3.5 Salafiyya oriented groups -- 4 The Izala movement between success and failure. 4.1 Sheikh Ismaila Idris and the Izala question. 4.2 JIBWIS: The formation of the Izala movement in 1978. 4.3 The Izala movement and innovation. 4.4 The Izala movement and Wahhabism. 4.5 The Izala divided -- 5 The shari'a debate of 1999. 5.1 Who implemented shari'a? 5.2 Proponents and opponents of the shari'a-project. 5.3 Izala`s contribution to the re-implementation of Islamic law. 5.4 The Izala movement, Sufis and shari?a law: A chance for reconciliation? -- 6 Conclusion -- 7 Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [209]-221"The present text has originally been my doctoral dissertation [...]. For publication considerably revised and updated." (Foreword) , Dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, 2011 unter dem Titel The Izala Movement in Nigeria: its Split, Relationship to Sufis and Perception of Shari'a Re-Implementation
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  • 76
    Book
    Book
    Stuttgart : Klett-Cotta,
    ISBN: 978-3-608-98101-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 720 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: Zweite Auflage
    Uniform Title: Iran
    Keywords: Iran Religion und Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Islamisierung ; Sunna ; Schia ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Revolution ; Sozialer Wandel ; Frau und Islam ; Reform ; Geschichte ; Landeskunde
    Note: "Das vorliegende Buch ist die überarbeitete, korrigierte und ergänzte Neuausgabe des Titels von Gerhard Schweizer "Iran. Drehscheibe zwischen Ost und West"" - Rückseite der Titelseite
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-05788-3 , 978-0-429-20379-4 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published 2019, first issued in paperback
    Keywords: Indien Nord-Indien ; Punjab ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Altar ; Grab ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book explores the organic lives of popular Sufi shrines in contemporary Northwest India. It traverses the worldview of shrine spaces, rituals and their complex narratives, and provides an insight into their urban and rural landscapes in the post-Partition (Indian) Punjab.What happened to these shrines when attempts were made to dissuade Sikhs, Muslims and Hindus from their veneration of popular saints in the early twentieth century? What was the fate of popular shrines that persisted even when the Muslim population was virtually wiped off as a result of migration during Partition? How did these shrines manifest in the context of the threat posed by militants in the 1980s? How did such popular practices reconfigure themselves when some important centres of Sufism were left behind in the West Punjab (now Pakistan)? This book examines several of these questions and utilizes a combination of analytical tools, new theoretical tropes and an ethnographic approach to understand and situate popular Sufi shrines so that they are both historicized and spatialized. As such, it lays out some crucial contours of the method and practice of understanding popular sacred spaces (within India and elsewhere), bridging the everyday and the metanarratives of power structures and state formation.This book will be useful to scholars, researchers and those engaged in interdisciplinary work in history, social anthropology, historical sociology, cultural studies, historical geography, religion and art history, as well as those interested in Sufism and its shrines in South Asia. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Note on transliteration -- Introduction: Situating popular veneration -- 1. Historiography, fieldwork, and debates on sacred shrines -- 2. Shrines, wilayat, and lived landscapes -- 3. Dreams, memories, dissent -- 4. Popular art, circulation, and visualization of space -- Epilogue: Sites of memory -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 230-249
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-764-4 , 978-1-78533-607-2 /Hb. , 978-1-78533-608-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 288 Seiten
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Europe 2
    Keywords: Europa Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Geistesgeschichte ; Kulturanthropologie ; Portugal ; Deutschland ; Russland ; Italien ; Frankreich ; Finnland ; Litauen ; Polen ; Slowakei ; Kroatien ; Griechenland
    Abstract: In what ways did Europeans interact with the diversity of people they encountered on other continents in the context of colonial expansion, and with the peasant or ethnic `Other` at home? How did anthropologists and ethnologists make sense of the mosaic of people and societies during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, when their disciplines were progressively being established in academia? By assessing the diversity of European intellectual histories within sociocultural anthropology, this volume aims to sketch its intellectual and institutional portrait. It will be a useful reading for the students of anthropology, ethnology, history and philosophy of science, research and science policy makers. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Strength from the Margins: Restaging European Anthropologies / Andrés Barrera-González, Monica Heintz, and Anna Horolets -- Chapter 1. At the Portuguese Crossroads: Contemporary Anthropology and its History / Susana de Matos Viegas and João de Pina-Cabral -- Chapter 2. When a Great Scholarly Tradition Modernizes: German-Language Ethnology in the Long Twentieth Century / John R. Eidson -- Chapter 3. Anthropology in Russia: Tradition vs. Paradigm Shift / Sergey Sokolovskiy -- Chapter 4. Anthropology and Ethnology in Italy. Historical Development, Current Orientations, Problems of Recognition / Pier Paolo Viazzo -- Chapter 5. The Trajectory of French anthropology, Seen through a Recent Transformative Episode / Sophie Chevalier -- Chapter 6. The Intellectual and Social History of Folkloristics, Ethnology and Anthropology in Finland / Ulrika Wolf-Knuts and Pekka Hakamies -- Chapter 7. The Politics and Praxis of the Discipline(s) of "Studying `our Own` and/or `the Other` People in Lithuania" / Vytis Ciubrinskas -- Chapter 8. Moieties, Lineages and Clans in Polish Anthropology Before and After 1989 / Michal Buchowski -- Chapter 9. Between Ethnography and Anthropology in Slovakia: Autobiographical Reflections / Alexandra Bitušíková -- Chapter 10. Grounding Contemporary Croatian Cultural Anthropology in Its Own Ethnology / Jasna Capo and Valentina Gulin Zrnic -- Chapter 11. Anthropology in Greece: Dynamics, Difficulties and Challenges / Aliki Angelidou -- Index of Subjects -- Index of Names
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  • 79
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-239-5 , 978-1-78744-659-5/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Western Africa Series
    Keywords: Afrika Nigeria ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamische Staaten ; Gewalt ; Radikalisierung ; Boko Haram
    Abstract: A comparative, whole-of-society approach to the Boko Haram insurgency that offers a more nuanced understanding of the risks, resilience and resolution of violent radicalization in Nigeria and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontcover -- Contents -- List of Maps, Figures &amp -- Tables -- Notes on Contributors -- Glossary -- Foreword -- Preface &amp -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction: Faith, society &amp -- Boko Haram -- Part One: The Macro-Social Context -- 2 The roles of the Ulama in radicalization &amp -- counter-radicalization -- 3 Why in Borno? The history, geography &amp -- sociology of Islamic radicalization -- 4 'Boko Halal': Limits to radicalization in southern Niger Republic -- 5 The effects of security measures on youth radicalization -- Part Two: Micro-Social Relations -- 6 Pathways to radicalization: Learning from Boko Haram life histories -- 7 Gender norms &amp -- female participation in radicalization -- 8 An inquiry into possible factors contributing to radicalization in childhood &amp -- youth in northern Nigeria -- 9 Informalization &amp -- its discontents: The informal economy &amp -- Islamic radicalization in northern Nigeria -- Part Three: Seeking a Way Forward -- 10 Endgames: The evolution of Boko Haram in comparative perspective -- 11 Conclusion: Toward a whole-of-society approach to counter-radicalization -- Index.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783643144324
    Language: German
    Pages: 194 Seiten , 21 cm
    Series Statement: Afrikanische Studien Band 61
    DDC: 320.96623
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    Keywords: al-Qaida ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 2017-2019 ; Mali-Konflikt ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Terrorismus ; Vereinigung ; Politik ; Mali
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783496016083 , 3496016086
    Language: German
    Pages: 459 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Series Statement: Studien zur Kulturkunde 135. Band
    Series Statement: Studien zur Kulturkunde
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Die Verkörperung der Welt
    Dissertation note: Habilitationsschrift Universität Bayreuth 2013
    DDC: 306.096781
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    Keywords: Islam ; Kulturkontakt ; Akkulturation ; Integration ; Ästhetik ; Frau ; Sansibar ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Sansibar ; Sachkultur ; Globalisierung ; Ästhetik ; Islam ; Hochzeit ; Sansibar ; Swahili
    Note: Im Vorwort: "Die vorliegende Studie wurde Ende 2013 an der Universität Bayreuth als Habilitationsschrift angenommen."
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9781503610873 , 9780804792370
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Sageman, Marc, 1953 - [Rezension von: Li, Darryl, The universal enemy] 2021
    Series Statement: Stanford studies in Middle Eastern and Islamic societies and cultures
    DDC: 320.55/7
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    Keywords: Jihad Political aspects ; Panislamism ; Solidarity Religious aspects ; Islam ; Muslim soldiers ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 Participation, Muslim ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 Participation, Foreign ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Muslim ; Ausländer ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Kombattant ; Illegalität ; Djihad ; Panislamismus ; Solidarität ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; USA ; Balkan ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Dschihadismus ; Geschichte 1993-2019 ; Islam ; Universalismus ; Terrorismus ; Friedenssicherung ; Vereinte Nationen ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Jugoslawienkriege ; Globalisierung ; Panislamismus ; Djihad ; Krieger ; Muslim ; Geschichte 1991-1995
    Abstract: No contemporary figure is more demonized than the Islamist foreign fighter who wages jihad around the world. Spreading violence, disregarding national borders, and rejecting secular norms, so-called jihadists seem opposed to universalism itself. In a radical departure from conventional wisdom on the topic, The Universal Enemy argues that transnational jihadists are engaged in their own form of universalism: these fighters struggle to realize an Islamist vision directed at all of humanity, transcending racial and cultural difference. Anthropologist and attorney Darryl Li reconceptualizes jihad as armed transnational solidarity under conditions of American empire, revisiting a pivotal moment after the Cold War when ethnic cleansing in the Balkans dominated global headlines. Muslim volunteers came from distant lands to fight in Bosnia-Herzegovina alongside their co-religionists, offering themselves as an alternative to the US-led international community. Li highlights the parallels and overlaps between transnational jihads and other universalisms such as the War on Terror, United Nations peacekeeping, and socialist Non-Alignment. Developed from more than a decade of research with former fighters in a half-dozen countries, The Universal Enemy explores the relationship between jihad and American empire to shed critical light on both.
    Description / Table of Contents: Jihad -- Migrations -- Locations -- Authorities -- Groundings -- Interlude -- Exchanging Arabs -- Other universalisms -- Non-alignment -- Peacekeeping -- The global war on terror
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 301-332, Register
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9781787381971
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 326 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Milton, Daniel [Rezension von: Ingram, Haroro J., The ISIS reader] 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ingram, Haroro J. The ISIS Reader
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    Keywords: Terrorismus ; Terrorist ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Djihad ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Propaganda ; Dokumentation ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika ; Islamischer Staat
    Abstract: In the wake of its 'Caliphate' declaration in 2014, the self-described Islamic State has been the focus of countless academic papers, government studies, media commentaries and documentaries. Despite all this attention, persistent myths continue to shape - and misdirect - public understanding and strategic policy decisions. A significant factor in this trend has been a strong disinclination to engage critically with Islamic State's speeches and writings - as if doing so reflects empathy with the movement's goals or, even more absurdly, may itself lead to radicalisation. Going beyond the descriptive and the sensationalist, this volume presents and analyses a series of milestone Islamic State primary source materials. Scholar-practitioners with field experience in confronting the movement explore and contextualise Islamic State’s approach to warfare, propaganda, leadership, and governance. Telling the 'inside story' of the Islamic State movement, they examine the factors behind its dramatic evolution from a wandering 'band of brothers' led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi to Islamic State in Iraq then failed proto-state by 2010, standard-bearer of global jihadism in 2014 to besieged insurgency in 2019.
    Note: Literaturangaben, Register
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9783837643213 , 3837643212
    Language: German
    Pages: 338 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 618 g
    Series Statement: Locating media Band 18
    Series Statement: Locating media
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pfeifer, Simone Social Media im transnationalen Alltag
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Philosophische Fakultät der Universität Köln
    DDC: 302.3028509663
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    Keywords: Senegalesen ; Diaspora ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Medienkonsum ; Internet ; Social Media ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Familie ; Medienforschung ; Internationale Politik ; Senegal ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Berlin ; Senegalesen ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Transnationalisierung ; Social Media ; Hochzeit ; Digitale Fotografie ; Porträtfotografie ; Freundschaft ; Familienbeziehung ; Dakar ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Transnationalisierung ; Social Media ; Selbstdarstellung ; Hochzeit ; Digitale Fotografie ; Porträtfotografie ; Freundschaft ; Familienbeziehung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 295-338
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  • 85
    Book
    Book
    Hamburg : Verlag Dr. Kovač
    ISBN: 9783339112248
    Language: German
    Pages: 232 Seiten , 21 cm x 14.8 cm, 297 g
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe geschichtswissenschaftliche Studien Band 3
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe geschichtswissenschaftliche Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lausberg, Michael, 1972 - Deutsche Kolonialpolitik in Afrika
    DDC: 960.31
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    Keywords: Deutschland ; Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-231
    URL: Cover
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag | Stuttgart : UTB GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839450093
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (450 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Inder ; Generation 2 ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Online-Community ; World Wide Web 2.0 ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Im Jahr 2000 gründeten drei junge Männer das Internetportal »Indernet« - einen deutschsprachigen Raum von »Indern der zweiten Generation« für »Inder der zweiten Generation«. Aufbauend auf Material, das sie über 17 Jahre gesammelt hat, legt Urmila Goel in ihrer Ethnografie drei Mosaike dieses virtuellen Raums. Sie beschreibt, wie die unterschiedlichen Teile des Portals (Artikel, Forum, Gästebuch, etc.) genutzt wurden und zeichnet die Entwicklungsschritte des Community-Portals von seiner Gründung bis zum Umzug ins Web 2.0 nach. Dabei analysiert sie rassismuskritisch, wie das »Indernet« zu einem Raum der natio-ethno-kulturellen (Mehrfach-)Zugehörigkeit wurde und welche Ausschlüsse damit einhergingen.
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    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    URL: Cover
    URL: Image
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    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781478010012 , 9781478011064
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 403 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.1/21609597/8
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1973- ; Niedergang ; Planstadt ; Postkommunismus ; Baufälligkeit ; Nutzungsänderung ; Sozialismus ; Städtebau ; Stadtplanung ; Wiederaufbau ; Luftangriff ; Stadtforschung ; Architektur ; Deutschland ; Vinh ; Vietnam ; City planning / Vietnam / Vinh / German influences ; Urbanization / Vietnam / Vinh / History / 20th century ; Architecture, German / Vietnam / Vinh / History / 20th century ; Architecture / Political aspects / Vietnam / Vinh / History / 20th century ; Architecture, German ; Architecture / Political aspects ; Urbanization ; Vietnam / Vinh ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Vinh ; Städtebau ; Wiederaufbau ; Stadtplanung ; Deutschland ; Sozialismus ; Postkommunismus ; Geschichte 1973- ; Vietnam ; Vinh ; Städtebau ; Planstadt ; Baufälligkeit ; Nutzungsänderung ; Geschichte 1973- ; Vietnam ; Postkommunismus ; Planstadt ; Niedergang ; Stadtforschung ; Vinh ; Deutschland ; Luftangriff ; Stadtplanung ; Architektur ; Sozialismus ; Postkommunismus ; Geschichte 1973-
    Abstract: "Following a decade of United States bombing campaigns that obliterated northern Vietnam, East Germany helped Vietnam rebuild in an act of socialist solidarity. In Building Socialism Christina Schwenkel examines the utopian visions of an expert group of Vietnamese and East German urban planners who sought to transform the devastated industrial town of Vinh into a model socialist city. Drawing on archival and ethnographic research in Vietnam and Germany with architects, engineers, construction workers, and tenants in Vinh's mass housing complex, Schwenkel explores the material and affective dimensions of urban possibility, and the quick fall of Vinh's new built environment into unplanned obsolescence. She analyzes the tensions between aspirational infrastructure and postwar uncertainty to show how design models and practices that circulated between the socialist North and the decolonizing South underwent significant modification to accommodate alternative cultural logics and ideas about urban futurity. By documenting the building of Vietnam's first planned city and its aftermath of decay and repurposing, Schwenkel argues that underlying the ambivalent and often unpredictable responses to modernist architectural forms were anxieties about modernity and the future of socialism itself"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Ruination -- Annihilation -- Interlude: Urban Fragments -- Evacuation -- Interlude: Urban Fragments -- Solidarity -- Reconstruction -- Spirited Internationalism -- Interlude: Urban Fragments -- Rational Planning -- Interlude: Urban Fragments -- Utopian Housing -- Obsolescence -- Indiscipline -- Decay -- Renovation -- Revaluation -- Conclusion The Future of Utopias Past
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9780520339927 , 9780520339910
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 349.595
    Keywords: Islamic law ; Islam Social aspects ; Islam and politics ; Islamic ethics ; Islamic law ; Islam and politics ; Hochschulschrift ; Malaysia ; Islam ; Islamisches Recht ; Normativität ; Rechtsethnologie ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: Introduction : Sharia, cultural politics, anthropology -- Sharia Judiciary as global assemblage : Islamization, corporatization, and other transformations in context -- A tale of two courts : judicial transformation, corporate Islamic governmentality, and the new punitiveness -- What are Sulh sessions? after Ijtihad, Islamic ADR, and pastoral power -- Discourse, practice, and rebranding in Kuala Lumpur's Sharia courthouse -- Are women getting (more) justice? ethnographic, historical, and comparative perspectives.
    Abstract: "Few symbols in today's world are as laden and fraught as "sharia"-an Arabic-origin term referring to the straight path, the path God revealed for humans, the norms and rules guiding Muslims on that path, and Islamic law and normativity as enshrined in sacred texts or formal statute. Yet the ways in which Muslim men and women experience the myriad dimensions of sharia often go unnoticed and unpublicized. So too do recent historical changes in sharia judiciaries and contemporary strategies on the part of political and religious elites, social engineers, and brand stewards to shape, solidify, and rebrand these institutions. Sharia Transformations is an ethnographic, historical, and theoretical study of the practice and lived entailments of sharia in Malaysia, arguably the most economically successful Muslim-majority nation in the world. The book focuses on the routine, everyday practices of Malaysia's sharia courts and the changes that have occurred in the court's discourses and practices in recent decades. Michael G. Peletz approaches Malaysia's sharia judiciary as a global assemblage and addresses important issues in the humanistic and social-scientific literature concerning how Malays and other Muslims engage ethical norms and deal with law, social justice, and governance in a rapidly globalizing world"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9781350006331 , 1350006335
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 215 Seiten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Islam of the global west
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
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    Keywords: Aḥmad K̲h̲ān̲, Sayyid Criticism and interpretation ; Islamic modernism ; East and West ; Aḥmad K̲h̲ān̲, Sayyid ; East and West ; International relations ; Islamic modernism ; Islamic countries ; Western countries ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Islamic countries Relations ; Western countries Relations ; Aḥmad Ḫān Saiyid 1817-1898 ; Islam ; Internationale Politik ; Islamische Staaten ; Westliche Welt ; Geschichte ; Gelehrter ; Modernismus ; Außenpolitik ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Reformer
    Abstract: Prologue -- Introduction -- 1. The language of reform -- 2. Modernism and humanism -- 3. The meaning and end of time -- 4. The viva activa -- 5. Knowledge and wisdom -- Epilogue: Can the Muslim speak? -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 194-203. - Index
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  • 90
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: German
    Pages: 25 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 199
    Keywords: Rechtsethnologie Konfliktmanagement ; Recht ; Rechtswissenschaft, ethnologische ; Deutschland ; Migration
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-3-447-11205-5 , 3-447-11205-0
    Language: German , Japanese
    Pages: XI, 263 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Quellen und Forschungen zur Südsee. Reihe B, Forschungen 8
    Keywords: Südpazifik Mikronesien ; Mikronesier ; Deutschland ; Japan ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialismus ; Rasse ; Rassenkunde ; Integration ; Mission, christliche ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Kulturkontakt ; Kulturkonflikt ; Kolonialpolitik ; Gewalt ; Gewalt, sexuelle
    Abstract: Die Rolle Japans als koloniale Besatzungsmacht im Ersten Weltkrieg ist noch weitgehend unerforscht. Japan erklärte Deutschland am 23. August 1914 aufgrund des anglo-japanischen Bündnisses den Krieg und besetzte daraufhin die deutschen Kolonien in Mikronesien nördlich des Äquators.Yuko Maezawa untersucht in ihrer Studie das Verhältnis zwischen Japanern, Deutschen und Mikronesiern. Im Gegensatz zur vorherigen Kolonialmacht Deutschland war Japan kein christliches Land. Religion und Bildung wurden nach der japanischen Besetzung auf den Inseln strikt voneinander getrennt. Das Hauptziel der japanischen Erziehungspolitik war die Verbreitung der japanischen Sprache und die Japanisierung Mikronesiens, weshalb die Japaner vor Ort die propagandistische Theorie einer gleichen Rassenzugehörigkeit von Japanern und Mikronesien verbreiteten, um die Insulaner leichter in die japanische Gesellschaft zu integrieren. Dennoch wurde die deutsche christliche Missionstätigkeit während des Kriegs durch die Japaner toleriert. Erst nach Kriegsende wurden die deutschen katholischen Missionare durch spanische Jesuiten und die deutsche protestantische Liebenzeller Mission durch eine protestantische Missionsgesellschaft aus Japan (Nan'yo Dendo dan) ersetzt.Bei ihren umfangreichen Quellenrecherchen entdeckte Maezawa u. a. einen sehr kritischen Bericht des japanischen Außenministeriums über die japanische Kolonialpolitik in Mikronesien und veröffentlicht diesen zum ersten Mal. Er dokumentiert Übergriffe von körperlicher Gewalt sowie Vergewaltigungen und gilt als die einzige Quelle, in der Japaner das Benehmen ihrer Landsleute detailliert negativ darstellten.
    Note: Text überwiegend deutsch, Zusammenfassung japanisch , Dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, 2012
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hamburg : Universität Hamburg, Institut für Ethnologie
    ISSN: 2199-7942
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (228 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: EthnoScript 2019 Post-Home.pdf
    Keywords: Identität Heimat ; Australien ; England ; Kanada ; Deutschland ; Mexiko
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  • 93
    Language: German
    Pages: 42 Seiten
    Keywords: Deutschland Somali ; Somalia ; Flüchtling ; Bekleidung ; Muslime ; Islam ; Schleier ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 36-40 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4774-7 , 978-3-8394-4774-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (356 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Sozial- und Kulturgeographie 30
    Keywords: Kenia Elendsviertel ; Afrika-Bild ; Alltag ; Stadt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Geographie ; Kulturgeographie ; Raum ; Deutschland ; Schule ; Lehre und Didaktik ; Jugend ; Photographie ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: Mittels der Methode »reflexive Fotografie« stellt Andreas Eberth Alltagskulturen von Jugendlichen dar, die in den Slums von Nairobi geboren wurden, dort aufgewachsen sind und noch immer dort leben. Darauf basierend entwickelt er ein Konzept für den Geographieunterricht, das durch die Schulung einer kritisch-reflexiven Bildkompetenz dazu beiträgt, die Perspektiven auf das Leben im kenianischen Slum zu differenzieren. Mit diesem exemplarischen Raumbeispiel werden Ansätze aufgezeigt, wie es gelingen kann, im Schulunterricht ein differenzierteres »Afrika«-Bild zu vermitteln und Vorurteile abzubauen.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter --Inhalt --1. Einleitung --2. Theoretischer Rahmen: Raumdiskurse, Raumkonzepte und die Bedeutung von Reflexivität --3. Empirie I: Charakterisierung des Untersuchungsgebiets Korogocho in Nairobi --4. Empirie I: Grundlagen und Anwendung der Methode reflexive Fotografie mit Jugendlichen in Korogocho --5. Empirie I: Ergebnisse und Erkenntnisse zu Alltagskulturen von Jugendlichen in Korogocho --6. Geographiedidaktische Einordnung von Empirie II: Aspekte Subsahara-Afrikas im Geographieunterricht --7. Empirie II: Grundlagen einer Interventionsstudie zur Analyse der Wirkung von Bildern sowie der Konzepte space und place im Geographieunterricht auf Basis der Daten von Empirie I --8. Empirie II: Ergebnisse und Erkenntnisse zur Reflexion von Bildern zum Leben in den Slums von Nairobi --9. Fazit und Ausblick --Literatur --Anhang --Dank
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 239 Seiten, 4,19 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-1-351-19035-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten)
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Anthropogeographie Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadt ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Aserbaidschan ; Bulgarien ; Serbien ; Kroatien ; Deutschland ; Russland ; Georgien ; Litauen ; Polen ; Städtisches Gebiet
    Abstract: Post-Socialist Urban Infrastructures critically elaborates on often forgotten, but some of the most essential, aspects of contemporary urban life, namely infrastructures, and links them to a discussion of post-socialist transformation.As the skeletons of cities, infrastructures capture the ways in which urban environments are assembled and urban lives unfold. Focusing on post-socialist cities, marked by neoliberalisation, polarisation and hybridity, this book offers new and enriching perspectives on urban infrastructures by centering on the often marginalised aspects of urban research-transport, green spaces, and water and heating provision.Featuring cases from West and East alike, the book covers examples from Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Serbia, Croatia, Germany, Russia, Georgia, Lithuania, Poland, the Czech Republic, Tajikistan, and India. It provides original insights into the infrastructural back end of post-socialist cities for scholars, planners and activists interested in urban geography, cultural and social anthropology, and urban studies.
    Note: Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-4982-0 , 978-3-8376-4982-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (364 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Edition Politik
    Keywords: Österreich Islamophobie ; Islam ; Rassismus ; Islamwissenschaft ; Politik
    Abstract: Was macht das Bild von Muslim_innen als rückständige und bedrohliche Andere so anschlussfähig? Welche gesellschaftlichen Widersprüche und Konflikte werden in antimuslimischen Diskursen verarbeitet? Benjamin Opratko untersucht das scheinbare Paradox eines Rassismus, der im Namen der Emanzipation artikuliert wird.Seine hegemonietheoretische Analyse zeigt: Der antimuslimische Rassismus übersetzt die Unsicherheit darüber, ob die Emanzipationskämpfe nach 1968 tatsächlich gewonnen wurden, in die Vorstellung, dass Muslim_innen das Errungene bedrohen. In diesem Mythos repräsentieren muslimische Andere eine überwunden geglaubte Vergangenheit. Ihre Abwertung im Namen der Emanzipation entpuppt sich als historizistischer Rassismus. - Biographical note: Benjamin Opratko (Dr. phil.), geb. 1984, ist Post-Doc Researcher am Institut für Politikwissenschaft an der Universität Wien. Für seine Dissertation erhielt er den »Antonio-Gramsci-Preis für kritische Gesellschaftsforschung in der Migrationsgesellschaft 2019«
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14016-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 168 Seiten
    Series Statement: Muslimische Sklaverei 1
    Keywords: Sklaverei Sklavenhandel ; Muslime ; Islam ; Geschichte
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  • 99
    ISSN: 1865-2166 (falsche ISSN) , 1865-2160 (falsche ISSN)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Forschung (Projekte) ; Muslime ; Islam ; Afrika ; Asien ; Europa ; Kulturvergleich ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: "[...] results of the research programme "Muslim Worlds - World of Islam? Conception, Practices, and Crises of the Global". The programme was conducted at the Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient between 2007 and 2019." (Seite 5) Forschungsprogramm des Zentrums Moderner Orient, Berlin: Muslimische Welten : Welt des Islams? Entwürfe, Praktiken und Krisen des Globalen
    Note: Beiträge teilweise in englischer oder in deutscher Sprache
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-16-9
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 270 Seiten
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 21
    Keywords: Namibia Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Geschichte, politische ; Deutschland ; Deutschland, Ost ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Kuba ; Simbabwe ; Brandt, Willy [Leben und Werk] ; Brenke, Gabriele [Leben und Werk] ; Melber, Henning [Leben und Werk] ; Schleicher, Hans-Georg [Leben und Werk] ; Schmidt, Helmut [Leben und Werk] ; South-West Africa People's Organization of Namibia ; Informationsstelle Südliches Afrika (Bonn)
    Abstract: Namibia`s main liberation movement, the South West Africa People`s Organisation (SWAPO), relied heavily on outside support for its armed struggle against South Africa`s occupation of what it called South West Africa. While East Germany`s solidarity with Namibia`s struggle for national self-determination has received attention, little research has been done on West Germany`s policy towards Namibia, which must be seen against the backdrop of inter-German rivalry. The impact of the wider realities of the Cold War on Namibia`s rocky path to independence leaves ample room for research and new interpretations. In West Germany and Namibia`s Path to Independence, 1969-1990: Foreign Policy and Rivalry with East Germany, Thorsten Kern shows that German division played a vital role in West Germany`s position towards Namibia during the Cold War. West German foreign policy towards Namibia, at the height of the Namibian liberation struggle, is investigated and discussed against the backdrop of rivalry with East Germany. The two states` deeply diverging policies, characterised in this context by competition for infuence over SWAPO, were strongly affected by the Cold War rivalry between the capitalist West and the communist East. Yet ultimately the dynamics of rapprochement helped to bring about Namibia`s independence.This book is based upon a doctoral dissertation presented to the University of Cape Town in 2016. Kern conducted research in the National Archives of Namibia and in German archives and his work draws on interviews with contemporary witnesses. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Chris Saunders -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1 The origins of rivalry over Namibia -- 2 Political Parties and SWAPO -- 3 SWAPO: the Bundestag and the Foreign Office -- 4 The decision-making process regarding Namibia -- 5 East and West German rivalry: the mid-to-late 1970s -- 6 East and West German rivalry: the early to mid-1980s -- 7 The mid-to-late 1980s -- 8 Conclusion -- List of abbreviations -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 254-266"This book is a slightly revised and updated version of my Ph.D. thesis, submitted to the university of Cape Town, South Africa, in 2016." (Preface) , Ph.D. thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016
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