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  • Frobenius-Institut  (27)
  • Kalliope (Nachlässe)
  • 2005-2009  (27)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (15)
  • New York : Berghahn Books  (12)
Datasource
Material
Language
Year
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-68297-8 , 978-0-521-86438-1 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 365 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: Second edtion first published 2007, reprinted (twice)
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 108
    Keywords: Afrika Geschichte ; Christentum ; Islam ; Kolonisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; HIV ; Rasse
    Abstract: In a vast and all-embracing 2007 study of Africa, from the origins of mankind to the AIDS epidemic, John Iliffe refocuses its history on the peopling of an environmentally hostile continent. Africans have been pioneers struggling against disease and nature, and their social, economic and political institutions have been designed to ensure their survival. In the context of medical progress and other twentieth-century innovations, however, the same institutions have bred the most rapid population growth the world has ever seen. Africans: The History of a Continent is thus a single story binding living Africans to their earliest human ancestors. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Preface to the second edition -- 1. The frontiersmen of mankind -- 2. The emergence of food-producing communities -- 3. The impact of metals -- 4. Christianity and Islam -- 5. Colonising society in western Africa -- 6. Colonising society in eastern and southern Africa -- 7. The Atlantic slave trade -- 8. Regional diversity in the nineteenth century -- 9. Colonial invasion -- 10. Colonial change, 1918-50 -- 11. Independent Africa -- 12. Industrialisation and race in South Africa -- 13. In the time of AIDS -- Notes -- Further reading -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 329-343
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-0-521-10391-6 , 978-0-521-83935-8 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 413 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: This digitally printed version, paperback re-issue
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 106
    Keywords: Madagaskar Geschichte ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Merina ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Kolonisierung ; Afrika
    Abstract: The first comprehensive economic history of pre-colonial Madagascar, this study examines the island's role from 1750 to 1895 in the context of a burgeoning international economy and the rise of modern European imperialism. Challenging conventional portrayals of nineteenth-century Madagascar as a unified and progressive kingdom, this study reveals that the Merina of the central highlands attempted to found an island empire and through the exploitation of its human and natural resources build the economic and military might to challenge British and French pretensions in the region. Ultimately, the Merina failed due to imperial forced labour policies and natural disasters, the nefarious consequences of which (disease, depopulation, ethnic enmity) have in traditional histories been imputed to external capitalist and French colonial policies. Although by 1890, Madagascar was firmly integrated into a regional trade network stretching from South Africa to India, dominated by British Indians, Britain acknowledged French claims to Madagascar. France took 13 years to conquer Madagascar, finally succeeding only due to the internal collapse of Merina power. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables, figures, and maps -- List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. The Traditional Economy, 1750-1820: Industry and Agriculture -- 2. The Traditional Economy, 1750-1820: Commerce -- 3. Empire and the Adoption of Autarky, 1810-1826 -- 4. Industry and Agriculture, 1820-1895 -- 5. Labour, 1820-1895 -- 6. Population, 1820-1895 -- 7. The Trading Structure, 1820-1895 -- 8. Foreign Trade, 1820-1895 -- 9. The Slave Trade, 1820-1895 -- 10. Transport and Communications, 1820-1895 -- 11. Currency and Finance, 1820-1895 -- 12. Madagascar in the Scramble for Indian Ocean Africa -- Epilogue: The Rise and Fall of Imperial Madagascar -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Glossary -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 347-378
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  • 3
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  American Anthropologist 115/4, 2013, S. 700-701
    Pages: 222 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 115/4, 2013, S. 700-701
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  • 4
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  Anthropos 106/2, 2011, S. 659-660
    Pages: 253 S.
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 106/2, 2011, S. 659-660
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  • 5
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  Anthropos 106/2, 2011, S. 695-697
    Pages: 278 S.
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 106/2, 2011, S. 695-697
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-72708-2 , 978-0-521-89846-1 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 423 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published, 3rd printing 2011
    Keywords: Iran Sexualität ; Frau und Islam ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Frauenrecht ; Geschlechterforschung ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterrolle ; Verhalten, sexuelles ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Janet Afary is a native of Iran and a leading historian. Her work focuses on gender and sexuality and draws on her experience of growing up in Iran and her involvement with Iranian women of different ages and social strata. These observations, and a wealth of historical documents, form the kernel of this book, which charts the history of the nation's sexual revolution from the nineteenth century to today. What comes across is the extraordinary resilience of the Iranian people, who have drawn on a rich social and cultural heritage to defy the repression and hardship of the Islamist state and its predecessors. It is this resilience, the author concludes, which forms the basis of a sexual revolution taking place in Iran today, one that is promoting reforms in marriage and family laws, and demanding more egalitarian gender and sexual relations. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I. Pre-modern Practices -- 1. Formal marriage -- 2. Slave concubinage, temporary marriage, and harem wives -- 3. Class, status-defined homosexuality, and rituals of courtship -- Part II. Toward a Westernized Modernity -- 4. On the road to an ethos of monogamous, heterosexual marriage -- 5. Redefining purity, unveiling bodies, shifting desires -- 6. Imperialist politics, romantic love, and the impasse over women's suffrage -- 7. Suffrage, marriage reforms, and the threat of female sexuality -- 8. The rise of leftist guerrilla organizations and Islamism -- Part III. Forging an Islamist Modernity and Beyond -- 9. The Islamic revolution, its sexual economy, and the Left -- 10. Islamist women and the emergence of Islamic feminism -- 11. Birth control, female sexual awakening, and the gay lifestyle -- Conclusion: toward a new Muslim-Iranian sexuality for the twenty-first century -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 378-410
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-55247-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published 1996, this digitally printed version 2008
    Series Statement: University of Cambridge Oriental Publications 51
    Keywords: Indien Süd-Indien ; Tamil Nadu ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialismus ; König ; Königtum ; Politik ; Institution ; Sozialer Wandel ; Führer, politischer ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte ; Ramanathapuram 〈Stadt, Indien〉 ; Sivaganga 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: In this 1996 cultural history which considers the transformation of south Indian institutions under British colonial rule in the nineteenth century, Pamela Price focuses on the two former 'little kingdoms' of Ramnad and Sivaganga which came under colonial governance as revenue estates. She demonstrates how rivalries among the royal families and major zamindari temples, and the disintegration of indigenous institutions of rule, contributed to the development of nationalism and identity amongst the people of southern Tamil country. The author also shows how religious symbols and practices going back to the seventeenth century were reformulated and acquired a new significance in the colonial context. Arguing for a reappraisal of the relationship of Hinduism to politics, Price finds that these symbols and practices continue to inform popular expectation of political leadership today.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations; Acknowledgements; Glossary; Introduction; 1. Honour, status and state formation in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Maravar country; 2. Cosmological fragmentation in the public sphere; 3. Domain formation in mid-nineteenth-century Ramnad; 4. Human and divine palaces in the fragmentation of monarchical cosmology; 5. Ritual performances, the ruling person and the public; 6. Raja Baskara Setupati and the emergence of a new political style; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 203 - 215
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-61765-0 , 978-0-521-61765-9 , 0-521-85223-4 , 978-0-521-85223-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 297 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Pakistan Muslime ; Religion ; Islam ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Kultur ; Grenze ; Afghanistan ; Chitral 〈Region, Pakistan〉
    Abstract: Popular representations of Pakistan's North West Frontier have long featured simplistic images of tribal blood feuds, fanatical religion, and the seclusion of women. The rise to power of the radical Taliban regime in neighbouring Afghanistan enhanced the region's reputation as a place of anti-Western militancy. Magnus Marsden is an anthropologist who has immersed himself in the lives of the Frontier's villagers for more than ten years. His evocative study of the Chitral region challenges all these stereotypes. Through an exploration of the everyday experiences of both men and women, he shows that the life of a good Muslim in Chitral is above all a mindful life, enhanced by the creative force of poetry, dancing and critical debate. Challenging much that has been assumed about the Muslim world, this study makes a powerful contribution to the understanding of religion and politics both within and beyond the Muslim societies of southern Asia.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Rowshan: Chitral village life; 3. Emotions upside-down: affection and Islam; 4. The play of the mind: debating village Muslims; 5. Mahfils and musicians: new Muslims in Markaz; 6. Rowshan's amulet making ulama; 7. To eat or not to eat: Ismai'lis and Sunnis in Rowshan; 8. Conclusion.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-05268-8 , 978-0-521-05268-9 , 978-0-521-82011-0 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: This difgitally printed version, paperback re-issue
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 104
    Keywords: Mosambik Wirtschaftspolitik ; Geschichte ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Politik ; Unabhängigkeit ; Staat ; Modernisierung ; Privatisierung
    Abstract: Many of the economic transformations in Africa have been as dramatic as those in Eastern Europe. Yet much of the comparative literature on transitions has overlooked African countries. This 2002 study of Mozambique's shift from a command to a market economy draws on a wealth of empirical material, including archival sources, interviews, political posters and corporate advertisements, to reveal that the state is a central actor in the reform process, despite the claims of neo-liberals and their critics. Alongside the state, social forces - from World Bank officials to rural smallholders - have also accelerated, thwarted or shaped change in Mozambique. M. Anne Pitcher offers an intriguing analysis of the dynamic interaction between previous and emerging agents, ideas and institutions, to explain the erosion of socialism and the politics of privatization in a developing country. She demonstrates that Mozambique's political economy is a heterogenous blend of ideological and institutional continuities and ruptures. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Preface -- List of abbreviations and acronyms -- Glossary -- Map -- Introduction -- 1 - The reconfiguration of the interventionist state after independence -- 2 - Demiurge ascending: high modernism and the making of Mozambique -- 3 - State sector erosion and the turn to the market -- 4 - A privatizing state or a statist privatization? -- 5 - Continuities and discontinuities in manufacturing -- 6 - Capital and countryside after structural adjustment -- 7 - The end of Marx and the beginning of the market? Rhetorical efforts to legitimate transformative preservation -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265-286
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-05358-7 , 0-521-05358-7
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Digitally printed version. First published 1981
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian Studies 27
    Keywords: Indien Hinduismus ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Politik ; Regierung ; Konflikt ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonie, britisch ; Geschichte ; Ethnohistorie
    Abstract: Although temples have been important in South Indian society and history, there have been few attempts to study them within an integrated anthropological framework. Professor Appadurai develops such a framework in this ethnohistorical case study, in which he interprets the politics of worship in the Sri Partasarati Svami Temple, a famous ancient Sri Vaisnava shrine in India. The author uses the methods and concepts of both cultural anthropology and social history to construct a model of institutional change in South Asia under colonial rule. Focusing on the problem of authority as a cultural concept and as a managerial reality, Professor Appadurai considers some classic problems of South Asian anthropology: problems of deference, sumptuary symbolism, and religious organization. In addition, he addresses such issues as the nature of conflict under a hybrid colonial legal system, the political implications of sumptuary disputes, and the structure of relations between polity and religion in pre-modern South Asia. These aspects of the study should interest a broad range of scholars.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Note on transliteration; Introduction; 1. The South Indian temple: cultural model and historical problem; 2. Kings, sects, and temples: South Indian Sri Vaisnavism, 1350-1700; 3. British rule and temple politics, 1700-1826; 4. From bureaucracy to judiciary, 1826-1878; 5. Litigation and the politics of sectarian control, 1878-1925; 6. Rethinking the present: some contextual implications; Appendices; Bibliography; Index.
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-84545-325-1 , 978-1-84545-324-4
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 232 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Zum irdischen Frieden - Erkenntnisse und Vermutungen
    Keywords: Frieden Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Organisation, internationale ; OECD ; Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung 〉 OECD ; Vereinte Nationen
    Abstract: Dieter Senghaas today is the world's leading figure in the field of conflict research, conflict management research, and the study of the prerequisites of lasting peace. The fact that virulent conflict within what Senghaas calls the OECD world, essentially the European Union, has become unthinkable over the past half-century encourages him - in the face of violent conflict in many parts of the world - to be reasonably optimistic about the prospect for our planet as a whole.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Instituting peace: on the constituent conditions of reasonable peace and peace-policy reasoning. Containing preliminary reflections on perpetual peace ('para bellum'). Developing the definitions of perpetual peace ('para pacem') : through what and how is peace constituted today? Elucidating conditions for reasonable peace : through what and how does reason focused on peace constitute itself today? Commenting on critiques of the 'civilisatory hexagon' -- Part 2. Supplements. Peace: a multiple complex programme for durably successful community creation. Peace zones: no chimera -- Part 3. Appendices. Structure-conditioned dilemmas of the world and conclusions for peace policy.Interdependences in the international system. Modern development problems and their implications for peace policy. Inter-cultural dialogue in the light of cultural globalisation. Future outlook -- Index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-84545-364-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 340 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Methodology and History in Anthropology 18
    Keywords: Anthropologie Methodologie ; Geschichte der Ethnologie ; Wissen ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Questions about how humans come to know themselves and their worlds have always been at the heart of anthropology, and are necessarily part of a broader intellectual history. This book brings together anthropologists to discuss how they come to know what they know about the societies they study.
    Note: Abweichender Zusatz zum Titel auf dem Cover 'new approaches in the anthropology of experience and learning'
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  • 13
    ISBN: 1-84545-315-8 , 978-1-84545-315-2 , 1-57181-567-8 , 978-1-57181-567-5
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Keywords: Darstellende Kunst Tanz ; Theater ; Musik ; Drama ; Ästhetik ; Symbolik ; Ritual
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : the aesthetics of symbolic construction and experience / Bruce Kapferer and Angela Hobart -- Making grown men weep / William O. Beeman -- The buzz of God and the click of delight / David Shulman -- Songs of love, images of memory / Saskia Kersenboom -- The Hindu temple and the aesthetics of the imaginary / Rohan Bastin -- Where divine horsemen ride : trance dancing in West Africa / Steven M. Friedson -- Sorcery and the beautiful : a discourse on the aesthetics of ritual / Bruce Kapferer -- Transformation and aesthetics in Balinese masked performances -- Rangda and Barong / Angela Hobart -- A concise reflection on the Brazilian carnival / Roberto DaMatta -- Bureaucratic logic, bureaucratic aesthetics : the opening event of Holocaust Martyrs and Heroes Remembrance Day in Israel / Don Handelman -- Compassion for animals, indifference to humans : non- and misperceptions among circus audiences in 1970s Britain / Yoram S. Carmeli.
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-77177-1 , 978-0-521-77746-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 203 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: New Departures in Anthropology
    Keywords: Indien Sri Lanka ; Süd-Asien ; Kultur und Politik ; Politik ; Demokratie ; Gewalt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, politische ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Nationalismus ; Staat ; Säkularisierung ; Differenzierung ; Frieden ; Feminismus ; Konflikt, politischer ; Konflikt, ethnischer
    Abstract: In recent years anthropology has rediscovered its interest in politics. Building on the findings of this research, this book, first published in 2007, analyses the relationship between culture and politics, with special attention to democracy, nationalism, the state and political violence. Beginning with scenes from an unruly early 1980s election campaign in Sri Lanka, it covers issues from rural policing in north India to slum housing in Delhi, presenting arguments about secularism and pluralism, and the ambiguous energies released by electoral democracy across the subcontinent. It ends by discussing feminist peace activists in Sri Lanka, struggling to sustain a window of shared humanity after two decades of war. Bringing together and linking the themes of democracy, identity and conflict, this important new study shows how anthropology can take a central role in understanding other people's politics, especially the issues that seem to have divided the world since 9/11
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  • 15
    Article
    Article
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    In:  Development between nuance and neo-liberalism 51, 2008, S. 161-168
    Pages: 289 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: Development between nuance and neo-liberalism
    Angaben zur Quelle: 51, 2008, S. 161-168
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  • 16
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  Another commons is possible 57, 2010, S. 115-120
    Pages: 138 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: Another commons is possible
    Angaben zur Quelle: 57, 2010, S. 115-120
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  • 17
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  Medical anthropology and health inequality in Africa: moving beyond culture 84/3, 2014, S. 487-489
    Titel der Quelle: Medical anthropology and health inequality in Africa: moving beyond culture
    Angaben zur Quelle: 84/3, 2014, S. 487-489
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-68369-6 , 978-0-521-68369-2 , 0-521-86513-1 , 978-0-521-86513-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 215 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 306.20954
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indien Gujarat ; Kommunalismus ; Gewalt ; Unruhen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Kaste ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Hinduismus-Islam ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Hinduismus ; Nationalismus ; Religion und Politik ; Ahmadabad 〈Stadt, Indien〉
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-84545-288-9 , 1-84545-288-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 336 Seiten , Genealogische Tafeln
    DDC: 306.83094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europa Kulturanthropologie ; Geschichte ; Heirat ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Familie ; Familienrecht ; Eherecht ; Erbrecht ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Eigentum ; Geschlechterrolle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Since the publication of Philippe Ariès' book, Centuries of Childhood, in the early 1960s, there has been great interest among historians in the history of the family and the household. A central aspect of the debate relates the story of the family to implicit notions of modernization, with the rise of the nuclear family in the West as part of its economic and political success. And some historians have pushed the idea of the nuclear family back in time for the most successful regions of Europe. During the past decade that synthesis has begun to break down as historians have begun to examine kinship, the way individual families are connected to each other through marriage and descent, finding that during the most dynamic period in European industrial development, class formation, and state reorganization, Europe became a "kinship hot" society. The essays in this volume explore two major transitions in kinship patterns - at the end of the Middle Ages and at the end of the eighteenth century - in an effort to reset the agenda in family history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Glossary -- Preface -- Tansition1: From medieval to early modern kinship patterns -- Transition 2: From early modern to nineteenth-century kinship patterns -- Notes on contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält 15 Beiträge
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-02761-6978-0-521-02761-8 , 0-521-81823-0 /Hb. , 978-0-521-81823-0 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 293 Seiten , Karte
    Edition: This digitally printed first paperback edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 105
    Keywords: Zimbabwe-Reich Politik ; Gewalt ; Regierung ; Geschichte ; Symbolik
    Abstract: Zimbabwe's guerrilla veterans have burst into the international media as the storm troopers in Mugabe's new war of economic liberation. In this book, Norma Kriger gives the unfolding contemporary drama a historical background, and shows continuities between the present and past. Between 1980 and 1987, guerrilla veterans and the ruling party colluded with and manipulated each other to build power and privilege in the army, police, bureaucracy and among workers. Both relied chiefly on violence and appeals to their participation in the anti-colonial liberation war as they sought to vanquish their then political opponents. Today, violence and a liberation war discourse continue to be salient as Mugabe's party and its guerrilla veterans struggle to maintain power through land invasions and purges of a new political opposition. This study gives a critical review of guerrilla programs and the war-to-peace transitions literatures, thus changing the way we view post-conflict societies. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- Chronology (1889-1980) -- List of abbreviations -- Map -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The peace settlement -- 3. The assembly phase -- 4. Military integration -- 5. Employment programs for the demobilized -- 6. Conclusion -- Epilogue: the past in the present -- Appendix: the ruling party's attempts to withdraw ex-combatants' special status and ex-combatants' responses, 1988-1997 -- Notes -- References -- List of pseudonyms used in the text -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-283
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISSN: 978-0-521-11466-0 , 978-0-521-83950-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 376 Seiten , Tabellen
    Edition: Digitally printed version 2009
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kirgisien ; Tadschikistan ; Usbekistan ; Russland ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kultureller Prozess ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Geschichte ; Postkommunismus ; Kolonialismus ; Klan ; Kommunismus ; Demokratisierung ; Institution, politische ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Selbstverwaltung ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Elite ; Nationalismus ; Akaev, Askar [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book is a study of the role of clan networks in Central Asia from the early twentieth century through 2004. Exploring the social, economic, and historical roots of clans, and their political role and political transformation in the Soviet and post-Soviet periods, it argues that clans are informal political actors that are critical to understanding politics in this region. The book demonstrates that the Soviet system was far less successful in transforming and controlling Central Asian society, and in its policy of eradicating clan identities, than has often been assumed. In order to understand Central Asian politics and their economies, scholars and policy makers must take into account the powerful role of these informal groups, how they adapt and change over time, and how they may constrain or undermine democratization in this strategic region.
    Description / Table of Contents: An introduction to political development and transition in Central Asia -- Clan politics and regime transition in Central Asia : a framework for understanding politics in clan-based societies -- Colonialism to Stalinism: the dynamic between clans and the state -- The informal politics of Central Asia: from Brezhnev through Gorbachev -- Transition from above or below? (1990-1991) -- Central Asia's transition (1991-1995) -- Central Asia's regime transformation (1995-2004): part I -- Central Asia's regime transformation (1995-2004): part II -- Positive and negative political trajectories in clan-based societies -- Conclusions.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-511-16772-0 , 978-0-511-13532-3 /EBL
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 350 Seiten)
    Keywords: Religion Religion und Gesellschaft ; Ethnologie ; Religionsethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Schamanismus ; Buddhismus ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Christentum ; Paganismus ; Afrika ; Melanesien ; Voodoo ; Religiöse Bewegung ; Kulturvergleich
    Abstract: This important textbook provides a critical introduction to the social anthropology of religion, focusing on more recent classical ethnographies. Comprehensive, free of scholastic jargon, engaging, and comparative in approach, it covers all the major religious traditions that have been studied concretely by anthropologists - Shamanism, Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism, Christianity and its relation to African and Melanesian religions and contemporary Neopaganism. Eschewing a thematic approach and treating religion as a social institution and not simply as an ideology or symbolic system, the book follows the dual heritage of social anthropology in combining an interpretative understanding and sociological analysis. The book will appeal to all students of anthropology, whether established scholars or initiates to the discipline, as well as to students of the social sciences and religious studies, and for all those interested in comparative religion. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Dedication -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1 Shamanism -- 2 Buddhism and Spirit-Cults -- 3 Islam and Popular Religion -- 4 Hinduism and New Religious Movements -- 5 Christianity and Religion in Africa -- 6 African-American Religions -- 7 Religions of Melanesia -- 8 Neopaganism and the New Age Movement -- Conclusions -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 317-344
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-661-4 , 978-1-84545-081-6 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 209 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Making Sense of History Volume 8
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Anthropologie Entwicklung, kulturelle ; Globalisierung ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Multikulturalität ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The growing interdependence of the local and the global demand innovative approaches to human development. Such approaches, the author argues, ought to be based on the emerging ethics of global intelligence, defined as the ability to understand, respond to, and work toward what will benefit all human beings and will support and enrich all life on this planet. As no national or supranational authority can predefine or predetermine it, global intelligence involves long-term, collective learning processes and can emerge only from continuing intercultural research, dialogue, and cooperation. In this book, the author elaborates the basic principles of a new field of intercultural studies, oriented toward global intelligence. He proposes concrete research and educational programs that would help create intercultural learning environments designed to stimulate sustainable human development throughout the world. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 1. Intercultural Studies: A Local-Global Approach -- Chapter 2. The Role of Humanities in a Global Age -- Chapter 3. Information and Communication Technology for Human Development: An Intercultural Perspective -- Chapter 4. The Intercultural Studies Academic Program: A Pilot Project in Global Learning and Leadership -- Appendix: Quantum Theory: A Brief Overview, By Hardy F. Schloer and Philip Gagner -- Bibliographical References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [196]-201
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 1-84545-075-2 , 978-1-84545-075-5
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New Directions in Anthropology 26
    DDC: 305.80096982
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mauritius Kreole, Af ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Rassenkonflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Minorität ; Armut ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: How does one explain the poverty and marginalization of a group that lives in a remarkably successful economy and peaceful society? A native anthropologist, the author provides critical insight into the dynamics of contemporary Mauritian society. In her meticulously researched study of ethnic, gender and racial discrimination in Mauritius, she addresses debates carried out in many developing societies on subaltern identities, ethnicity, poverty and social injustice. The book therefore also offers important empirical material for scholars interested in the wider Indian Ocean region and beyond.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 213 - 232
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-61509-9 , 0-521-61509-7 , 978-0-521-84992-0 , 0-521-84992-6 , 978-0-511-34316-2 /eBook , 978-0-511-61451-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 229 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Recht ; Familienrecht ; Eigentum ; Familie ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Biotechnologie ; Genetik ; Erbrecht ; Amazonas-Gebiet ; Australien ; Europa ; Amerika ; Indonesien ; Papua-Neuguinea
    Abstract: How can we hold in the same view both cultural or historical constructs and generalities about social existence? Kinship, Law and the Unexpected takes up an issue at the heart of studies of society - the way we use relationships to uncover relationships. Relationality is a phenomenon at once contingent (on certain ways of knowing) and ubiquitous (to social life). The role of relations in western (Euro-American) knowledge practices, from the scientific revolution onwards, raises a question about the extent to which Euro-American kinship is the kinship of a knowledge-based society. The argument takes the reader through current issues in biotechnology, new family formations and legal interventions, and intellectual property debates, to matters of personhood and ownership afforded by material from Melanesia and elsewhere. If we are often surprised by what our relatives do, we may also be surprised by what relations tells us about the world we live in.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Part I. Divided Origins. Introduction: divided origins. 1. Relatives are always a surprise: biotechnology in an age of individualism. 2. Embedded science. 3. Emergent properties -- Part II. The Arithmetic of Ownership. Introduction: the arithmetic of ownership. 4. The patent and the Malanggan. 5. Losing (out on) intellectual resources. 6. Divided origins and the arithmetic of ownership -- Notes -- References -- Author index -- Subject index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 201 - 215; Einzelne Kapitel wurden bereits in anderen Veröffentlichungen abgedruckt.
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  • 26
    Article
    Article
    New York : Berghahn Books
    In:  How dynamic is the anthropology of chaos? 50, 2007, S. 155-165
    Pages: xv, 276 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: How dynamic is the anthropology of chaos?
    Angaben zur Quelle: 50, 2007, S. 155-165
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-54685-0 , 978-0-521-54685-0 , 0-521-83785-5 /Hb. , 978-0-521-83785-9 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 404 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 107
    Keywords: Afrika Ehre ; Geschichte ; Ashanti ; Beti ; Yoruba ; Wertvorstellung, kulturelle ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sklaverei ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: This is the first published account of the role played by ideas of honour in African history from the fourteenth century to the present day. It argues that appreciation of these idesas is essential to an understandin gog part and present African behaviour. Before Euroapean conquest, many African men cultivated heroic honour , others admired the civic virtues of the partiriarchal householde, and women honoured on anther for industry, endurance, and devation to their families. These caluies both conglicted and blende with Islamic and Christain teachings. Colonial conqiest fragmented heroi cultures, bur inherited ideas of hnour found new expression in reginetal loyalty, respectability, professionalism, workin-class masculinity, the changing gender relationsships of the colonial order, and the nationalis movements that overthrew the old order. Today, the same inherited notions obstruct democracy, inspire resistance to tyranny, anmd motivate the defance of dignity in the face od AIDS.
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps page -- Illustrations -- Preface -- Abbreviations -- 1 The Comparative History of Honour -- Part One: Hero and Householder -- 2 Men on Horseback -- 3 Honour and Islam -- 4 Christian Ethiopia -- 5 Honour, Rank, and Warfare Among the Yoruba -- 6 Honour and the State in West and Central Africa -- 7 Honour Without the State -- 8 The Honour of the Slave -- 9 Praise and Slander in Southern Africa -- 10 Ekitiibwa and Martyrdom -- Part Two: Fragmentation and Mutation -- 11 The Deaths of Heroes -- 12 Honour in Defeat -- 13 The Honour of the Mercenary -- 14 Respectability -- 15 Honour and Gender -- 16 Urbanisation and Masculinity -- 17 Honour, Race, and Nation -- 18 Political Honour -- 19 To Live in Dignity -- 20 Concluding Questions -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 371-392
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