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  • München UB  (22)
  • Book  (22)
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  • English  (22)
  • 2020-2024  (22)
  • History  (22)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9780253064950 , 9780253064967
    Language: English
    Pages: pages cm
    Series Statement: The modern jewish experience
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cramsey, Sarah A Uprooting the diaspora
    DDC: 305.892/4
    Keywords: Jews History 20th century ; Jews History 20th century ; Jews Identity ; Jews Identity ; Jews Migrations 20th century ; History ; Jewish nationalism History 20th century ; Jewish diaspora ; World Jewish Congress ; HISTORY ; Jewish ; HISTORY ; Modern ; 20th Century ; Holocaust
    Abstract: "In Uprooting the Diaspora, Sarah Cramsey explores how the Jewish citizens rooted in interwar Poland and Czechoslovakia became the ideal citizenry for a post-World War II Jewish state in the Middle East. She asks, how did new interpretations of Jewish belonging emerge and gain support amongst Jewish and non-Jewish decision makers exiled from wartime east central Europe and the powerbrokers surrounding them? Usually, the creation of the State of Israel is cast as a story that begins with Herzl and is brought to fulfillment by the Holocaust. To reframe this trajectory, Cramsey draws on a vast array of historical sources to examine what she calls a "transnational conversation" carried out by a small but influential coterie of Allied statesmen, diplomats in international organizations, and Jewish leaders who decided that the overall disentangling of populations in postwar east central Europe demanded the simultaneous intellectual and logistical embrace of a Jewish homeland in Palestine as a territorial nationalist project. Uprooting the Diaspora slows down the chronology between 1936 and 1946 to show how individuals once invested in multi-ethnic visions of diasporic Jewishness within east central Europe came to define Jewishness primarily in ethnic terms. This revolution in thinking about Jewish belonging combined with a sweeping change in international norms related to population transfers and accelerated, deliberate postwar work on the ground in the region to further uproot Czechoslovak and Polish Jews from their prewar homes"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Rooted: A Contingent Look at Polish Jews in the Late 1930s -- In Exile: Debating Postwar Plans during an Uprooted Present, 1940-1943 -- Negating This Diaspora: The World Jewish Congress and the Prioritization of Postwar Life in Palestine, 1942-1944 -- Uncertain Citizenship: Anxious Postwar Returns to East Central Europe, 1945-1946 -- Uprooted: The "Miraculous" Remnant of Polish Jews Who Survived in the Soviet Union and Their Postwar Migrations -- Conclusion: Postwar Life Is Elsewhere.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , 2304
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 9780755641819
    Language: English
    Pages: 284 Seiten
    Edition: Paperback edition
    Series Statement: The early and medieval Islamic world
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 800-1400 ; Musikleben ; Islam ; Musik ; Musiker ; Naher Osten ; Music / Islamic countries / History / To 1500 ; Musicians / Islamic countries / History / To 1500 ; Musicology / Islamic countries ; Islamic countries / Social conditions ; Music ; Musicians ; Musicology ; Social conditions ; Islamic countries ; To 1500 ; History ; Naher Osten ; Islam ; Musik ; Geschichte 800-1400 ; Naher Osten ; Islam ; Musikleben ; Musiker
    Abstract: "During the early medieval Islamicate period (800-1400 CE), discourses concerned with music and musicians were wide-ranging and contentious, and expressed in works on music theory and philosophy as well as literature and poetry. But in spite of attempts by influential scholars and political leaders to limit or control musical expression, music and sound permeated all layers of the social structure. Lisa Nielson here presents a rich social history of music, musicianship and the role of musicians in the early Islamicate era. Focusing primarily on Damascus, Baghdad and Jerusalem, Lisa Nielson draws on a wide variety of textual sources written for and about musicians and their professional/private environments -- including chronicles, literary sources, memoirs and musical treatises -- as well as the disciplinary approaches of musicology to offer insights into musical performances and the lives of musicians. In the process, the book sheds light onto the dynamics of medieval Islamicate courts, as well as how slavery, gender, status and religion intersected with music in courtly life. It will appeal to scholars of the Islamicate world and historical musicologists."--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [255]-271
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New Haven ; London : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 9780300266818
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 607 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.66
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Krieg ; War and society ; War / History ; History ; Krieg
    Abstract: Mann examines the history of war through the ages and across the globe-from ancient Rome to Ukraine, from imperial China to the Middle East, from Japan and Europe to Latin and North America. He explores the reasons groups go to war, the different forms of wars, how warfare has changed and how it has stayed the same, and the surprising ways in which seemingly powerful countries lose wars. In combining ideological, economic, political, and military analysis, Mann offers new insight into the many consequences of choosing war
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    New York : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231205726 , 9780231205733
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 300 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Curtis, Finbarr Going low
    DDC: 306.20973
    Keywords: Political culture / United States / History / 21st century ; Democracy / United States / History / 21st century ; United States / Politics and government / 21st century ; Political parties / United States / History / 21st century ; Nationalism / United States / History / 21st century ; Sports / Political aspects / United States / History / 21st century ; Freedom of speech / United States / History / 21st century ; Freedom of religion / United States / History / 21st century ; États-Unis / Politique et gouvernement / 21e siècle ; Nationalisme / États-Unis / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Liberté d'expression / États-Unis / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Liberté religieuse / États-Unis / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Sports / Aspect politique / États-Unis / Histoire / 21e siècle ; Democracy ; Freedom of religion ; Freedom of speech ; Nationalism ; Political culture ; Political parties ; Politics and government ; Sports / Political aspects ; United States ; 2000-2099 ; History
    Abstract: "Recent events have shown that, for many on the far right, nothing-no matter how offensive, immoral, or even illegal-is impermissible in pursuit of power. But the left is not immune to such policies and tactics, often against itself. Such transgressive social rule-breaking, argues Finbarr Curtis, is particularly amenable to the analytical tools of religious studies. Religion itself is about rules, about what is sacred and what is profane, a contested binary whose differing definitions and the practices they produce, protect, and profane participate in shaping politics. According to this view, profanation is a deliberate provocation to the social order that, if allowed to stand unpunished or without apology, precipitates a crisis of authority. Liberal models of free speech and religious freedom are ill-equipped to respond to such challenges, since they classify religion (and by extension quasi-religious identity and other categories with "sacred" norms) as a private rather than a public matter, unable to recognize that religious beliefs, ethics, and practices often mandate public morals and behaviors in social and political life. Insulting religious (or in-group identity) beliefs and morals--rules--has real-world consequences. The inability to prevent such acts of transgression marks a loss of power on the part of the state (or other institutional entity) and the social order and is a threat to sovereignty. The examples discussed in Going Low-including Black opposition to religious nationalism, the alt left and political correctness on campus, complicity claims, Steve Bannon's global Holy War, justified violence against blasphemy (Texas version), Nones and the spiritual marketplace, and the future of white nationalism after Trump-demonstrate how diverse political and religious groups share a commitment to winning at any cost that challenges the authority of liberalism and democratic institutions"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The reality of Donald J. Trump -- Steve Bannon and the clash of civilizations -- Cartoons and guns -- Christian values and the white evangelical -- Masterpiece cakeshop and the art of religious freedom -- NFL protests and the profane rites of something -- Fear and safety on campus
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago : McGill-Queen’s University Press
    ISBN: 9780228008347
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 270 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Genocide (Montréal, Québec)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Genocide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/63
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    Keywords: Genocide ; Genocide / History / 20th century ; Genocide ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Since the 1980s the study of genocide has exploded, both historically and geographically, to encompass earlier epochs, other continents, and new cases. The concept of genocide has proved its worth, but that expansion has also compounded the tensions between a rigid legal concept and the manifold realities researchers have discovered. The legal and political benefits that accompany genocide status have also reduced complex discussions of historical events to a simplistic binary--is it genocide or not--a situation often influenced by powerful political pressures. Genocide addresses these tensions and tests the limits of the concept in cases ranging from the role of sexual violence during the Holocaust and state-induced mass starvation in Kazakh and Ukrainian history to what the Armenian, Rwandan, and Burundi experiences reveal about the uses and pitfalls of reading history and conducting politics through the lens of genocide. Contributors examine the pressures that great powers have exerted in shaping the concept; the reaction Raphaël Lemkin, originator of the word "genocide," had to the United Nations’ final resolution on the subject; France’s long-held choice not to use the concept of genocide in its courtrooms; the role of transformative social projects and use of genocide memory in politics; and the relation of genocide to mass violence targeting specific groups. Throughout, this comprehensive text offers innovative solutions to address the limitations of the genocide concept, while preserving its usefulness as an analytical framework."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Somebody Else’s Crime: The Drafting of the Genocide Convention as a Cold War Battle, 1946-48 / Anton Weiss-Wendt -- The Costs of Silencing Holocaust Victims: Why We Must Add Sexual Violence to Our Definition of Genocide / Annette F. Timm -- Frames and Narratives: How the Fates of the Ottoman Armenians, Stalin-Era Ukrainians, and Kazakhs Illuminate the Concept of Genocide / Ronald Grigor Suny -- The Holodomor in the Context of Soviet Mass Killing in the 1930s / Norman M. Naimark -- The Kazakh Famine, the Holodomor, and the Soviet Famines of 1930-33: Starvation and National Un-building in the Soviet Union / Andrea Graziosi -- The "Lemkin Turn" in Ukrainian Studies: Genocide, Peoples, Nations, and Empire / Douglas Irvin-Erickson -- The Orchestrated Inapplicability of the Law of Crimes against Humanity and Genocide--une exception française? / Caroline Fournet -- Is It Time to Forget Genocide? Conceptual Problems and New Directions / Michelle Tusan -- The Limits of a Genocide Lens and Possible Alternatives / Scott Straus
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 9781526161895
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 272 Seiten , Illustrationen , 21 cm
    DDC: 393/.3074
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Mumie ; Ausstellung ; Ägypten ; Mummies / Great Britain / Exhibitions / History ; Mummies / France / Exhibitions / History ; Museum exhibits / Great Britain / History ; Museum exhibits / France / History ; Museum exhibits ; History ; France ; Great Britain ; Ägypten ; Mumie ; Ausstellung ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 1487544936 , 9781487544935
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 498 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The UCLA Clark Memorial Library series 32
    Series Statement: The UCLA Clark Memorial Library series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/209
    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Kulturkontakt ; Globalisierung ; Civilization, Modern ; Globalization / History ; Civilization, Modern ; Globalization ; History ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Globalisierung ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Abstract: "Taking into account the destructive powers of globalization, Making Worlds considers the interconnectedness of the world in the early modern period. This collection examines the interdisciplinary phenomenon of making worlds, with essays from scholars of history, literary studies, theatre and performance, art history, and anthropology. The volume advances questions about the history of globalization by focusing on how the expansion of global transit offered possibilities for interactions that included the testing of local identities through inventive experimentation with new and various forms of culture. Case studies show how the imposition of European economic, religious, political, and military models on other parts of the world unleashed unprecedented forces of invention as institutionalized powers came up against the creativity of peoples, cultural practices, materials, and techniques of making. In doing so, Making Worlds offers an important rethinking of how early globalization inconsistently generated ongoing dynamics of making, unmaking, and remaking worlds."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Northern Illinois University Press, an imprint of Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501765483
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 302 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: NIU series in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Starks, Tricia, 1969- Cigarettes and Soviets
    DDC: 394.1/40947
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    Keywords: Smoking History ; Soviets (People) Tobacco use ; History ; Cigarettes History ; Tobacco History ; Tobacco industry History ; Tobacco use History
    Abstract: Introduction : The Revolutionary Soviet Smoker -- Attacked : Commissar Semashko and Tobacco Prohibition -- Resurrected : Nationalized Factories and Revitalized Industry -- Sold : Revolutionary Advertising and Communist Consumption -- Treated : Individual Will and Collective Therapy -- Unfulfilled : Commissar Mikoian and Stalinized Production -- Mobilized : Frontline Provision and Factory Evacuations -- Recovered : Women's Kingdoms and Manly Habits -- Partnered : Space Cigarettes and Soviet Marlboros -- Pressured : Demographic Crisis and Popular Discontent -- Epilogue : The Post-Soviet Smoker.
    Abstract: "Although the Soviets inaugurated the first national anti-smoking campaign, for reasons from countering popular discontent to exploiting mass addiction for revenue, production continued and increased. Following the story of Soviet tobacco through production, consumption, resistance, and support, this book complicates narratives of tobacco's rise based on western, capitalist markets"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780367752286 , 9781032002835
    Language: English
    Pages: xli, 321 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Routledge new horizons in South Asian studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/1220954133
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kaste ; Sozialer Wandel ; Distrikt Khurda ; Caste / India / Khurda (District) ; Social classes / India / Khurda (District) ; Khurda (India : District) / Ethnic relations ; Khurda (India : District) / History ; Caste ; Ethnic relations ; Social classes ; India / Khurda (District) ; History ; Distrikt Khurda ; Kaste ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
    ISBN: 9780674052819
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 598 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 780.820973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Musikkritik ; Afroamerikanische Musik ; Feminismus ; USA ; African American women musicians ; African American women / Music / History and criticism ; African American women / Intellectual life ; Musical criticism / United States / History ; African American feminists ; Musical criticism ; United States ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History
    Abstract: "Daphne A. Brooks explores more than a century of music archives to examine the critics, collectors, and listeners who have determined perceptions of African American women on stage and in the recording studio. Liner Notes for the Revolution offers a startling new perspective on these acclaimed figures-a perspective informed by the overlooked contributions of other black women concerned with the work of their musical peers. Zora Neale Hurston appears as a sound archivist and a performer, Lorraine Hansberry as a queer black feminist critic of modern culture, and Pauline Hopkins as America's first black female cultural intellectual. Brooks tackles the complicated racial politics of blues music recording, collecting, and rock and roll music criticism. She makes lyrical forays into the blues pioneers Bessie Smith and Mamie Smith, as well as fans who became critics, like the record-label entrepreneur and writer Rosetta Reitz. In the twenty-first century, pop superstar Janelle Monae's liner notes are recognized for their innovations, while celebrated singers Cecile McLorin Salvant, Rhiannon Giddens, and Valerie June take their place as serious cultural historians. Above all, Liner Notes for the Revolution reads black female musicians and entertainers as intellectuals. At stake is the question of who gets to tell the story of black women in popular music and how
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , SIDE A. Toward a black feminist intellectual tradition in sound -- "Sister, can you line it out?": Zora Neale Hurston notes the sound -- Blues feminist lingua franca: Rosetta Reitz rewrites the record -- Thrice militant music criticism: Ellen Willis & Lorraine Hansberry's What might be -- SIDE B. Not fade away: looking after Geeshie & Elvie / L.V. -- "If you should lose me": of trunks & record shops & black girl ephemera -- "See my face from the other side": catching up with Geeshie and L.V. -- "Slow fade to black": black women archivists remix the sounds -- Epilogue: Going to the territory
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9780745346229 , 9780745341767
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 345 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Illustrationen , 20 cm
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Entkolonialisierung ; Bronzeplastik ; Kolonialismus ; Kunstraub ; Elfenbeinschnitzerei ; Restitution ; Museum ; Europa ; Benin ; Museums / Acquisitions / Moral and ethical aspects ; Museums / Acquisitions / Europe, Western / History ; Museums / Acquisitions / Case studies ; Bronzes / Nigeria / Benin ; Bronzes ; Museums / Acquisitions ; Nigeria / Benin ; Western Europe ; Case studies ; History ; Benin ; Bronzeplastik ; Elfenbeinschnitzerei ; Kolonialismus ; Kunstraub ; Restitution ; Europa ; Museum ; Entkolonialisierung
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago : McGill-Queen's University Press
    ISBN: 9780228006688 , 9780228006671
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 278 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Issued also in electronic formats
    Series Statement: States, people, and the history of social change 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.363094109032
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Zeitarbeit ; Unfreier ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Indentured servants / Great Britain / History / 17th century ; Indentured servants / Great Britain / Social conditions / 17th century ; Contract labor / Great Britain / History / 17th century ; Slave labor / Great Britain / History / 17th century ; Contract labor ; Indentured servants ; Slave labor ; History ; Great Britain ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Zeitarbeit ; Unfreier ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: "Hundreds of thousands of British and Irish men, women, and children crossed the Atlantic during the seventeenth century as indentured servants. Many had agreed to serve for four years, but large numbers had been trafficked or "spirited away" or were sent forcibly by government agencies as criminals, political rebels, or destitute vagrants. In Indentured Servitude Anna Suranyi provides new insight into the lives of these people. The British government, Suranyi argues, profited by supplying labour for the colonies, removing unwanted populations, and reducing incarceration costs within Britain. In addition, it was believed that indigents, especially destitute children, benefited morally from being placed in indenture. Capitalist entrepreneurs who were influential at the highest levels of government made their fortunes from Atlantic trade in goods, indentured servants, and slaves, and their participation in the servant trade contributed to the commercialization of criminal justice. Suranyi breaks new ground in showing how indentured servitude was challenged: once in the colonies, indentured servants adapted resourcefully to their circumstances and rebelled against unfair conditions and abuse by suing their masters, by running away, or through outright revolt. Emerging ideas about race and citizenship led to vehement public debate about the conditions of indentured servants and the ethics of indenture itself, prompting legislation that aimed to curb the worst excesses while slavery continued to expand unchecked."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781108478342
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8095694
    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-1959 ; Return migration History 20th century ; Return migration History 20th century ; Jews Migrations 20th century ; History ; Zionism ; Auswanderung ; Palestine Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Israel Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Palästina ; Israel ; Israel ; Palästina ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1945-1959
    Abstract: The story of Israel's foundation has often been told from the perspective of Jewish immigration to the Land of Israel. Leaving Zion turns this historical narrative on its head, focusing on Jewish out-migration from Palestine and Israel between 1945 and the late 1950s. Based on previously unexamined primary sources collected from twenty-two archives in six countries, Ori Yehudai demonstrates that despite the dominant view that displaced Jews should settle in the Jewish homeland, many Jews instead saw the country as a site of displacement or a way-station to more desirable lands. Weaving together the perspectives of governments, aid organizations, Jewish communities and the personal stories of individual migrants, Yehudai brings to light the ideological, political and social tensions surrounding emigration. Covering events in the Middle East, Europe and the Americas, this study provides a fresh transnational perspective on the critical period surrounding the birth of Israel and the post-Holocaust reconstruction of the Jewish world
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    London :Macmillan International Higher Education,
    ISBN: 978-1-352-00934-7 , 1-352-00940-4 , 978-1-352-00940-8 , 1-352-00934-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 303 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 24 cm.
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 303.484
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    Keywords: Social movements / History / 21st century ; Globalization / Social aspects ; Globalization ; Social aspects ; Social movements ; History ; Soziale Bewegung. ; Globalisierung. ; Internationalismus. ; Soziale Bewegung ; Globalisierung ; Internationalismus
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 267-295
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : London, England
    ISBN: 9780674987913
    Language: English
    Pages: 356 Seiten
    DDC: 303.48/30973
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    Keywords: Science Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Science Social aspects 21st century ; History ; Science Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Science Political aspects 21st century ; History ; Science Moral and ethical aspects 20th century ; History ; Science Moral and ethical aspects 21st century ; History ; Political culture ; Truthfulness and falsehood Political aspects ; USA ; Wissenschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Diskurs ; Geschichte 1920-2020
    Abstract: Introduction: Science by association -- Making modern minds -- Resisting the modern -- A scientific state -- Science and human behavior -- Facts and values -- Two cultures -- A new right -- Cross-fertilization -- A new left -- Skepticism instantiated -- Beyond universalism -- Conclusion: Scientific authority in pieces?
    Abstract: "Americans today are often skeptical of scientific authority. Many conservatives dismiss climate change and Darwinism as liberal fictions, arguing that "tenured radicals" have coopted the sciences and other disciplines. Some progressives, especially in the universities, worry that science's celebration of objectivity and neutrality masks its attachment to Eurocentric and patriarchal values. As we grapple with the implications of climate change and revolutions in fields from biotechnology to robotics to computing, it is crucial to understand how scientific authority functions-and where it has run up against political and cultural barriers. Science under Fire reconstructs a century of battles over the cultural implications of science in the United States. Andrew Jewett reveals a persistent current of criticism which maintains that scientists have injected faulty social philosophies into the nation's bloodstream under the cover of neutrality. This charge of corruption has taken many forms and appeared among critics with a wide range of social, political, and theological views, but common to all is the argument that an ideologically compromised science has produced an array of social ills. Jewett shows that this suspicion of science has been a major force in American politics and culture by tracking its development, varied expressions, and potent consequences since the 1920s. Looking at today's battles over science, Jewett argues that citizens and leaders must steer a course between, on the one hand, the naïve image of science as a pristine, value-neutral form of knowledge, and, on the other, the assumption that scientists' claims are merely ideologies masquerading as truths"--
    Note: Index
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Chicago ; London : The University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 9780226670836 , 9780226559360
    Language: English
    Pages: 428 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.14
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1780-1945 ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Wohltätigkeitsorganisation ; Solidarität ; Wohltätigkeit ; USA ; Voluntarism / United States / History ; Charity organization / United States / History ; Social service / United States ; Charity organization ; Social service ; Voluntarism ; United States ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; USA ; Wohltätigkeit ; Solidarität ; Wohltätigkeitsorganisation ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Geschichte 1780-1945
    Abstract: "Civic Gifts traces how practices of reciprocity and organized mass benevolence-that is, philanthropy-have contributed to the development of novel forms of national solidarity and impressive governing capacities in the United States, contributing even to a famously anti-statist political culture. Sociologist Elisabeth Clemens paints a picture of the US, whether as nation or as state, as a puzzle. How, she asks, did a sense of shared nationhood develop despite the linguistic, religious, and ethnic differences among the settlers? How did a global power emerge from an often anti-statist political culture? How did some version of this collective identity come to be articulated with organized governance? With Civic Gifts, Clemens reveals that an important piece of the answer to these questions can be found in the unexpected political uses of philanthropy and the power of gifts to mobilize communities and to create solidarity among strangers"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Principles of Association and Combination -- Civil War, Civic Expansion: The "Divine Method" of Patriotism -- Municipal Benevolence -- The Expansible Nation-State -- "Everything but Government Submarines": Limits of a Semi-governmental System -- In the Shadow of the New Deal -- The People's Partnership -- Good Citizens of a World Power -- Combinatorial Politics and Constitutive Contradictions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781773851211
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.76/80904
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1950 ; Transgender ; Europa ; Atlantischer Raum ; Nordamerika ; Transgender people / North America / History / 20th century ; Transgender people / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexual minority community / North America / History / 20th century ; Sexual minority community / Europe / History / 20th century ; Transgender people / Medical care / North America / History / 20th century ; Transgender people / Medical care / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexual minority community ; Transgender people ; Europe ; North America ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nordamerika ; Europa ; Atlantischer Raum ; Transgender ; Geschichte 1900-1950
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Chicago :The University of Chicago Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-226-66497-2 , 978-0-226-72753-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 202 Seiten ; , 24 cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7660977311
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    Keywords: Chicago (Ill.) / History / 20th century ; Illinois / Chicago ; 1900-1999 ; Gays / Illinois / Chicago / History ; Sexual minority community / Illinois / Chicago ; Gays / Illinois / Chicago / Societies, etc ; Gay liberation movement / Illinois / Chicago ; Gay liberation movement ; Gays ; Gays / Societies, etc ; Sexual minority community ; History
    Abstract: "There is no single archive of gay life in Chicago. But since 1981, the Gerbert-Hart Library and Archives has been collecting records of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer-identified individuals and organizations. In this book, legendary scholar John D'Emilio draws on those archives to illuminate the scope of people and groups that literally made history. These include publishers, lawyers, athletes, artists, performers, transvestites, bisexuals, and Latinx organizers, to name a few overlapping constituencies. They also include institutions like Dignity, long the primary organization giving voice to LGBTQ Catholics, as well as the Gay Academic Union. In that last case, D'Emilio takes the first steps toward a full history of how scholarly research, writing, and teaching developed and how a visible LGBTQ presence became institutionalized in American higher education. D'Emilio's casual and enthusiastic essays range from politics to culture, from social life to institutions. And though the milieu is Chicago, many of the essays reach beyond to illuminate national events. Overall, this is a kaleidoscopic look at the diverse flavors of organizing and community-making that have been pursued by gay men and women over the decades"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Merle's story -- The struggle for self-acceptance : the Life of George Buse -- Renee Hanover : always a radical -- Max Smith : A gay liberationist at heart -- The gay liberation era in Chicago -- A queer radical's Story : Step May and Chicago Gay Liberation -- The Transvestite Legal Committee -- A national network under the radar : The Transvestite Information Service -- A mother to her family : the life of Robinn Dupree -- Controversy on campus : Northwestern University and Garrett Theological Seminary -- Activist Catholics : Dignity's work in the 1970s and 1980s -- Dennis Halan and the story of Chicago's "Gay Mass" -- Moving forward with Integrity -- Lutherans Concerned : a continuing struggle -- Running for office : the campaign of Gary Nepon -- Ten years after Stonewall : The police are still attacking us -- Trying to work together : The Gay and Lesbian Coalition of Metropolitan Chicago -- Knowledge Is power: Chicago's Gay Academic Union -- Sexual orientation and the law -- A lesbian community center in Chicago -- The Artemis Singers and the power of music -- Printing our way to freedom: The Metis Press -- Picturing lesbian history : the passion of Janet Soule -- Lesbian Chicago : striving for visibility -- We are family : The birth of Amigas Latinas -- Our legacy lives on : Amigas Latinas as an activist force -- Challenging a color line : Black and White Men Together -- Chicago mobilizes to march on Washington -- Confronting AIDS : The response of Black and White Men Together -- The rise of bisexual activism -- Impact '88 : becoming a force in electoral politics -- Facing of with the media: The work of GLAAD-Chicago -- Building community : Peg Grey and the power of sports -- Fighting the military ban : James Darby and the effort to mobilize veterans -- The Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS -- A community fights AIDS : The work of BEHIV -- Making schools safe -- We will not stay quiet : The 85% Coalition
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781108480642
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies in legal history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fuente, Alejandro de la, 1963 - Becoming free, becoming Black
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Blacks History ; Slavery History ; Blacks Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; African Americans Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Slavery Law and legislation ; History ; Slavery Law and legislation ; History ; Slavery Law and legislation ; History ; America Race relations ; History ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rechtsstellung ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Geschichte 1500-1860
    Abstract: "A Negro and by consequence an alien" : local regulations and the making of race, 1500s-1700s -- The "inconvenience" of Black freedom : manumission, 1500s-1700s -- "The natural right of all mankind" : claiming freedom in the age of revolution, 1760s-1830 -- "Rules ... for their expulsion" : foreclosing freedom, 1830s-1860 -- "Not of the same blood" : policing racial boundaries, 1830s-1860 -- Conclusion: "Home-born citizens" : the significance of free people of color.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    New York ; London ; Toronto ; Sydney ; New Delhi : Simon & Schuster Paperbacks
    ISBN: 9781982130848
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 581 Seiten , Diagramme, Portrait [des Verfassers auf dem Cover] , 25 cm
    Edition: 20th anniversary edition ; with a new poreface and afterword by the author ; revised and updated
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1975-2000 ; Social change -- United States -- History -- 20th century ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Sozialverhalten ; Isolation ; Sozialer Wandel ; United States -- Social conditions -- 1945- ; USA ; United States / Social conditions / 1945- ; Social change / United States / History / 20th century ; Social change ; Social conditions ; United States ; Since 1900 ; History ; USA ; Isolation ; USA ; Sozialverhalten ; Isolation ; USA ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1975-2000 ; USA ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Geschichte 1975-2000
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Toronto ; Buffalo ; London : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 9781487594343 , 9781487594350
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 346 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/247058
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Mittelasien ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Russia (Federation) / Relations / Asia, Central / History ; Asia, Central / Relations / Russia (Federation) / History ; International relations ; Central Asia ; Russia (Federation) ; History ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Mittelasien ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Russia and Central Asia provides an overview of the relationship between these two dynamic regions, highlighting the ways in which they have influenced and been influenced by Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. This readable synthesis, covering early coexistence in the seventeenth century to the present day, seeks to encourage new ways of thinking about how the modern world developed. Shoshana Keller focuses on the five major "Stans": Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Cultural and social history are interwoven with the military narrative to provide a sense of the people, their religion, and their practices--all of which were severely tested under Stalin. The text includes a glossary as well as images and maps that help to highlight 500 years of changes, bringing Central Asia into the general narrative of Russian and world history and introducing a fresh perspective on colonialism and modernity."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Early Coexistence -- The Balance of Power Shifts -- Conquest -- Imperial Rule -- Revolutions -- Founding Soviet Central Asia -- Breaking and Building--The Stalin Era -- Stability and Growth -- From Reform to Independence
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789004382497
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 478 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies in global migration history volume 13
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history volume 39
    Series Statement: Studies in global migration history
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migration histories of the medieval afroeurasian transition zone
    DDC: 304.809
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    Keywords: 300-1500 ; Internationale Migration ; Sozialgeschichte ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Mittelmeerraum ; Südosteuropa ; Zentralasien ; Human beings Migrations to 1500 ; History ; Africans Migrations to 1500 ; History ; Europeans Migrations to 1500 ; History ; Asians Migrations to 1500 ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Mittelmeerraum ; Südosteuropa ; Naher Osten ; Migration ; Geschichte 300-1500
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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