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  • Frobenius-Institut  (53)
  • München UB
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (39)
  • Oxford : Clarendon Press  (12)
  • Boston : Boston University, African Studies Center
  • Soziales Leben  (30)
  • Geschichte, politische  (23)
Datasource
  • Frobenius-Institut  (53)
  • München UB
Material
Language
  • 1
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51422-1 , 9781009082808
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 65
    Keywords: Tansania Christentum ; Islam ; Muslime ; Soziales Leben ; Schule ; Bildung ; Erziehung ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Christian and Muslim schools have become important target points in families and pupils' quests for new study opportunities and securing a 'good life' in Tanzania. These schools combine secular education with the moral (self-)formation of young people, triggering new realignments of the fields of education with interreligious co-existence and class formation in the country's urban centres. Hansjörg Dilger explores the emerging entanglements of faith, morality, and the educational market in Dar es Salaam, thereby shedding light on processes of religious institutionalisation and their individual and collective embodiment. By contextualising these dynamics through analysis of the politics of Christian-Muslim relations in postcolonial Tanzania, this book shows how the field of education has shaped the positions of these highly diverse religious communities in diverging ways. In doing so, Dilger suggests that students and teachers' religious experience and practice in faith-oriented schools are shaped by the search for socio-moral belonging as well as by the power relations and inequalities of an interconnected world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Language Use -- 1 - Introduction -- Part I - (Post)Colonial Politics of Religious Difference and Education -- 2 - Entangled Histories of Religious Pluralism and Schooling -- 3 - Staging and Governing Religious Difference in the Haven of Peace -- Part II - Moral Becoming and Educational Inequalities in Dar es Salaam -- 4 - Market Orientation and Belonging in Neo-Pentecostal Schools -- 5 - Marginality and Religious Difference in Islamic Seminaries -- 6 - Privilege and Prayer in Catholic Schools -- 7 - Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-258
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51179-4 (hardback) , 978-1-00-905461-4 (paperback) , 978-1-00-905386-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 157
    Keywords: Simbabwe Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Kolonie, britisch ; Rassenkonflikt ; Mugabe, Robert [Leben und Werk] ; Nkomo, Joshua [Leben und Werk] ; Nyerere, Julius K. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The 'Rhodesian crisis' of the 1960s and 1970s, and the early 1980s crisis of independent Zimbabwe, can be understood against the background of Cold War historical transformations brought on by, among other things, African decolonization in the 1960s; the failure of American power in Vietnam and the rise of Third World political power at the UN and elsewhere. In this African history of the diplomacy of decolonization in Zimbabwe, Timothy Lewis Scarnecchia examines the relationship and rivalry between Joshua Nkomo and Robert Mugabe over many years of diplomacy, and how both leaders took advantage of Cold War racialized thinking about what Zimbabwe should be, including Anglo-American preoccupations with keeping whites from leaving after Independence. Based on a wealth of archival source materials, including materials that have recently become available through thirty-year rules in the UK and South Africa, it uncovers how foreign relations bureaucracies the US, UK, and SA created a Cold War 'race state' notion of Zimbabwe that permitted them to rationalize Mugabe's state crimes in return for Cold War loyalty to Western powers. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- Historical background : 1960 to 1970 -- The early 1970s -- Liberation struggles in Southern Africa, 1975-1976 -- 'We don't give a damn about Rhodesia' : the Geneva talks 1976 -- Negotiating independence 1977-1978 -- Negotiating independently, 1978 -- The big gamble : the transition and pre-election period -- 1980 elections and the first years of independence -- Gukurahundi and Zimbabwe's place in the 1980s Cold War -- Conclusion -- Select bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 323-331
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-49427-4 , 978-1-108-66507-0 /E-Book, 978-1-108-71431-0 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 322 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 147
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Eritrea ; Äthiopien ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Uganda ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Sicherheit ; Geschichte, politische ; Regierung ; Macht ; Konflikt, politischer ; Revolte ; Demokratisierung
    Abstract: Between 1986 and 1994, East Africa's postcolonial, political settlement was profoundly challenged as four revolutionary 'liberation' movements seized power in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Uganda. After years of armed struggle against vicious dictatorships, these movements transformed from rebels to rulers, promising to deliver 'fundamental change'. This study exposes, examines and underlines the acute challenges each has faced in doing so. Drawing on over 130 interviews with the region's post-liberation elite, undertaken over the course of a decade, Jonathan Fisher takes a fresh and empirically-grounded approach to explaining the fast-moving politics of the region over the last three decades, focusing on the role and influence of its guerrilla governments. East Africa after Liberation sheds critical light on the competing pressures post-liberation governments contend with as they balance reformist aspirations with accommodation of counter-vailing interests, historical trajectories and their own violent organisational cultures. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Part I - Insurgency -- 1 - East Africa`s Post-liberation Elite and the Legacy of Insurgency I: Movement State And Society -- 2 - East Africa`s Post-liberation Elite and the Legacy of Insurgency II: From Rebellion To Government -- Part II - Liberation -- 3 - From Rebels to Diplomats: Pragmatism Aspiration And Mistrust 1986 1995 -- 4 - Reinventing Liberation: Revolution And Regret In Congo And Sudan 1995 2000 -- Part III - Crisis -- 5 - The Disintegration of the Liberation Coalition, 1998-2007 -- 6 - From Regional Conflict to Domestic Crisis: Regime Consolidation And The Fragmentation Of The Old Guard Ca 2000 2007 -- Conclusion: East Africa's Second Liberation -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 288-311
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83968-6 , 978-1-108-88483-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 363 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 151
    Keywords: Äthiopien Osthorn ; Oromo ; Amhara ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Religion und Politik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Elite, politische ; Elite, traditionelle ; Grundeigentum ; Landnutzung ; Geschichte, politische ; Waqo Gutu Usu [Leben und Werk] ; Bale 〈Stadt, Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: Focusing on the role of religion and ethnicity in times of conflict, Terje Østebø investigates the Muslim-dominated insurgency against the Ethiopian state in the 1960s, shedding new light on this understudied case in order to contribute to a deeper understanding of religion, inter-religious relations, ethnicity, and ethno-nationalism in the Horn of Africa. Islam, Ethnicity and Conflict in Ethiopia develops new theoretical perspectives on the interrelations between ethnic and religious identities, considering ethnic and religious groups as mutually exclusive categories by applying the term peoplehood as an analytical tool, one that allows for more flexible perspectives. Exploring the interplay of imagination and lived, affective reality, and inspired by the 'materiality turn' in cultural- and religious studies, Østebø argues for an integrated approach which recognizes and explores embodiment and emplacement as intrinsic to formations of ethnic and religious identities. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps, figures, tables -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Islaama Peoplehood and Landscapes of Bale -- 3 Conquest and Resistance -- 4 Bale at War -- 5 The Insurgency: Fighters and Fragmentation -- 6 Peasant Insurgency without Peasants -- 7 Land Tenure and the Land-Clan Connection -- 8 Christianity, Nation, and Amhara Peoplehood -- 9 Trans-local Dynamics: The Bale Insurgency in the Context of the Horn -- 10 Islaama vs Amhara and the Making of Local Antagonism -- 11 The Bale Insurgency, Islaama, and Oromo Ethno-nationalism -- 12 Conclusions -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 322-349
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-04332-9 , 978-1-107-61857-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 355 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Indien Karikatur ; Humor ; Satire ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Soziales Leben ; Kolonialismus ; Nationalismus ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Caricaturing Culture in India is a highly original history of political cartoons in India. Drawing on the analysis of newspaper cartoons since the 1870s, archival research, and interviews with prominent Indian cartoonists, this ambitious study combines historical narrative with ethnographic testimony to give a pioneering account of the role that cartoons have played over time in political communication, public discourse, and the refraction of ideals central to the creation of the Indian postcolonial state.Maintaining that cartoons are more than illustrative representations of news, Ritu Gairola Khanduri uncovers the true potential of cartoons as a visual medium where memories jostle, history is imagined, and lines of empathy are demarcated. Placing the argument within a wider context, this thought-provoking book highlights the history and power of print media in debates on free speech and democratic processes around the world, revealing why cartoons still matter today. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 276-347
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-11853-8 , 978-1-107-62504-4 , 978-1-139-09798-7/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 544 Seiten
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Landnahme ; Eigentum ; Institution ; Tradition ; Soziales Leben
    Abstract: "Customary laws and traditional institutions in Africa constitute comprehensive legal systems that regulate the entire spectrum of activities from birth to death. Once the sole source of law, customary rules now exist in the context of pluralist legal systems with competing bodies of domestic constitutional law, statutory law, common law, and international human rights treaties. The Future of African Customary Law is intended to promote discussion and understanding of customary law and to explore its continued relevance in sub-Saharan Africa. This volume considers the characteristics of customary law and efforts to ascertain and codify customary law, and how this body of law differs in content, form, and status from legislation and common law. It also addresses a number of substantive areas of customary law including the role and power of traditional authorities; customary criminal law; customary land tenure, property rights, and intestate succession; and the relationship between customary law, human rights, and gender equality"--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: A survey of customary laws in Africa in search of lessons for the future / Gordon R. Woodman -- The living customary law in African legal systems : where to now? / Chuma Himonga -- The future of customary law in Africa / Abdulmumini Oba -- The quest for customary law / Janine Ubink -- The withering province of customary law in Kenya : a case of design or indifference / George O. Otieno Ochich -- The "Code of Lerotholi" : using custom as an instrument of social and political control in Lesotho / Laurence Juma -- Traditional authorities : custodians of customary law development? / Manfred O. Hinz -- Engaging legal dualism : paralegal organizations and customary law in Sierra Leone and Liberia / Chi Mgbako and Kristina Scurry Baehr -- The future of customary law in Ghana / Joseph B. Akamba and Isidore Tufuor -- Traditional courts in the 21st century / Digby Sqhelo Koyana -- Demise or resilience : customary law and chieftainship in Botswana in the 21st century / Wazha G. Morapedi -- Traditional leadership and governance in modern Ghana : challenges, problems & opportunities / Ernest Kofi Abotsi and Paolo Galizzi -- Entrapment or freedom : enforcing customary property rights regimes in common law Africa / Sandra F. Joireman -- Romancing customary land tenure : the neo-liberal suitor wooing the shadow / Janet Chikaya-Banda -- Reform of customary law of inheritance and succession : the final nail in the customary law of inheritance and succession coffin? / Willemien du Plessis and Christa Rautenbach -- State systems of criminal justice and customary law crimes / Thomas Bennett -- Gacaca in Rwanda : customary law in case of genocide / Roelof H. Haveman -- Customary law, gender equality, and the family : the promise and limits of a choice paradigm / Tracy E. Higgins and Jeanmarie Fenrich -- African customary law and women's human rights in Uganda / Ben Kiromba Twinomugisha -- Women's rights, customary law and the promise of the protocol on the rights of women in Africa / Johanna Bond -- From contemporary african customary laws to indigenous African law : identifying ancient African human rights and good governance sensitive principles as a tool to promote culturally meaningful socio-legal reforms / Fatou Kine´ Camara.
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-61765-0 , 978-0-521-61765-9 , 0-521-85223-4 , 978-0-521-85223-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 297 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Pakistan Muslime ; Religion ; Islam ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Kultur ; Grenze ; Afghanistan ; Chitral 〈Region, Pakistan〉
    Abstract: Popular representations of Pakistan's North West Frontier have long featured simplistic images of tribal blood feuds, fanatical religion, and the seclusion of women. The rise to power of the radical Taliban regime in neighbouring Afghanistan enhanced the region's reputation as a place of anti-Western militancy. Magnus Marsden is an anthropologist who has immersed himself in the lives of the Frontier's villagers for more than ten years. His evocative study of the Chitral region challenges all these stereotypes. Through an exploration of the everyday experiences of both men and women, he shows that the life of a good Muslim in Chitral is above all a mindful life, enhanced by the creative force of poetry, dancing and critical debate. Challenging much that has been assumed about the Muslim world, this study makes a powerful contribution to the understanding of religion and politics both within and beyond the Muslim societies of southern Asia.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Rowshan: Chitral village life; 3. Emotions upside-down: affection and Islam; 4. The play of the mind: debating village Muslims; 5. Mahfils and musicians: new Muslims in Markaz; 6. Rowshan's amulet making ulama; 7. To eat or not to eat: Ismai'lis and Sunnis in Rowshan; 8. Conclusion.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 0-521-52873-9 , 978-0-521-52873-3 , 0-521-53308-2 /African edition , 978-0-521-53308-9 /African edition , 0-521-81366-2 /Hb. , 978-0-521-81366-2 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 251 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 102
    Keywords: Zentralafrika Ruanda (Staat) ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Konflikt ; Bürgerkrieg ; Hutu ; Tutsi ; Geschichte, politische ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Konfliktmanagement ; Völkermord ; Presse ; Historiographie
    Abstract: The tragic conflict in Rwanda and the Great Lakes in 1994-1996 attracted the horrified attention of the world's media. Journalists, diplomats and aid workers struggled to find a way to make sense of the bloodshed. Johan Pottier's troubling study shows that the post-genocide regime in Rwanda was able to impose a simple yet persuasive account of Central Africa's crises upon international commentators new to the region, and he explains the ideological underpinnings of this official narrative. He also provides a sobering analysis of the way in which this simple, persuasive, but fatally misleading analysis of the situation on the ground led to policy errors that exacerbated the original crisis. Professor Pottier has extensive field experience in the region, from before and after the genocide, and he has also worked among refugees in eastern Zaire. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction: information and disinformation in times of conflict -- 1 Build-up to war and genocide: society and economy in Rwanda and eastern Zaire -- 2 Mind the gap: how the international press reported on society, politics and history -- 3 For beginners, by beginners: knowledge construction under the Rwandese Patriotic Front -- 4 Labelling refugees: international aid and the discourse of genocide -- 5 Masterclass in surreal diplomacy: understanding the culture of 'political correctness' -- 6 Land and social development: challenges, proposals and their imagery -- Conclusion: representation and destiny -- Appendix: Summary of key dates and events -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 233-247
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  • 9
    ISBN: 0-521-47203-2 , 978-0-521-47203-6
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 81
    Keywords: Südafrika Geschichte ; Rassismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kapstadt 〈Stadt, Südafrika〉
    Abstract: Nineteenth-century Cape Town, the capital of the British Cape Colony, was conventionally regarded as a liberal oasis in an otherwise racist South Africa. Longstanding British influence was thought to mitigate the racism of the Dutch settlers and foster the development of a sophisticated and colour-blind English merchant class. Vivian Bickford-Smith skilfully interweaves political, economic and social analysis to show that the English merchant class, far from being liberal, were generally as racist as Afrikaner farmers. Theirs was, however, a peculiarly English discourse of race, mobilised around a "Clean Party" obsessed with sanitation and the dangers posed by "un-English" Captonians in a period of rapid urbanisation brought about by the discovery of diamonds and gold in the interior.This original contribution to South African urban history draws on comparative material from other colonial port towns and on relevant studies of the Victorian city.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- List of tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Note on terminology -- List of abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The world that commerce made -- 3. Problems of prosperity -- 4. White ethnicity, rasism and social practice -- 5. The dangers of depression -- 6. Problems of prosperity revisited -- 7. Ethnicity and organisation among Cape Towns's workers -- 8. A darker shade than pale? -- 9. Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 255-271
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-47059-5 , 978-0-521-47059-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 84
    Keywords: Kenia Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Once the major success story of a troubled continent, by the early 1990s Kenya came to be regarded as its fallen star. This book challenges such images of reversal and the analytical polarities which sustain them. Based on several years of research in Kenya, the analysis ranges from telescopic to microscopic fields of vision - from national political culture, oratory, and the staging of politics, to everyday struggles for livelihood among people in one rural locale during the past century. This sliding scale of analysis allows the author to experiment theoretically with a number of themes informed by contemporary analytical tensions among post-modernist 'chaos', historical contingency, and structural regularities. The result is a study which combines many disciplines and perspectives to give a rich and varied picture of the culture of politics in twentieth-century Kenya.
    Description / Table of Contents: IList of maps -- List of tables -- Preface -- Introduction; 1. Staging politics in Kenya -- 2. Shattered silences: political culture and "democracy" in the early 1990s -- 3. Open secrets: everyday forms of domination before 1990 -- 4. Moral economy and the quest for wealth in central Kenya since the late nineteenth century -- 5. The dove and the castor nut: Embu household economy in the 1980s -- 6. Conclusions: the showpiece of an hour -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-257
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    ISBN: 0-19-827900-0 , 978-0-19-827900-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 347 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology [10]
    Keywords: Australien Arnhem-Land ; Yolngu ; Murngin ; Religion, traditionelle ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziales Leben ; Lied ; Totemismus
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps, figures, and tables -- Orthography and pronunciation -- Kin glosses -- Introduction -- Part I. The Same But Different. 1. The Same Stop. 2. Group Identity, Kin, and Leaders. 3. Country. 4. The Same Song -- Part II. Root and Branch: Secrecy, Age, and Gender. 5. Initiation and Gender. 6. Revelation. 7. Secrecy in Public -- Part III. Our Great Father. 8. To Make One People. 9. Conclusions -- Glossary of Yolngu Words -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 315-328
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-42931-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 294 S.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 89
    Keywords: Neuguinea Melanesier ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie ; Sexualität ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Homosexualität
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-39055-9 , 978-0-521-39055-2
    ISSN: 1746-2304
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 260 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 76
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Spanien ; Andalusien ; Katholik ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Ehre ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Little has been written about honour in the social sciences and almost nothing about grace. Yet honour has caused more deaths than the plague and grace is what we all yearn for, whether in the form of favor, luck, pardon, gratuity, or salvation. This collection of essays develops a line of thought in anthropology which was opened in the 1960s by the editors (and some of the same contributors) in Honor and Shame: The Values of a Mediterranean Society. The essays, half of them historical and half contemporary, deal with different aspects of honor and grace, and the strategies and transactions by which they can be obtained. They range from the French royal rituals of the Middle Ages to the murderous feuds and peace-making rites of the Rif; they show how different peoples and periods have faced the problems of power, legitimacy, purity, divinity, and personal destiny. The concluding chapter suggests that anthropology, which ignored honor until a quarter of a century ago, should no longer ignore grace, whose varied connotations provide the basis of religious doctrines as well as the common coinage of the exchange of favors and thanks.
    Description / Table of Contents: Royalty and ritual in the Middle Ages: coronation and funerary rites in France / Catherine Lafages -- The court surrounds the king: Louis XIV, the Palatine princess, and Saint-Simon / Emmanuel Leroy Ladurie -- Rites as acts of institution / Pierre Bourdieu -- Religion, world views, social classes, and honor during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries in Spain / Julio Caro Baroja -- The Sophron - a secular saint? Wisdom and the wise in a Cypriot community / J.G. Peristiany -- The Greek hero / J.K. Campbell -- Name, blood, and miracles: the claims to renown in traditional Sicily / Maria Pia Di Bella -- From the death of men to the peace of God: violence and peace-making in the Rif / Raymond Jamous -- Indarra: some reflections on a Basque concept / Sandra Ott -- Postscript: the place of grace in anthropology / Julian Pitt-Rivers.
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-40132-1 , 978-0-521-40132-6
    ISSN: 1746-2304
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 82
    Keywords: Afrika Senegal ; Diola, Senegambien ; Islam ; Landwirtschaft ; Reis ; Soziales Leben ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: The Jola (Diola) are intensive wet-rice cultivators in the Lower Casamance region of Senegal. In this study, the author examines the reasons behind startling contrasts in the organization of agricultural tasks among three Jola communities located within a 45-kilometre radius from Ziguinchor. In Sambujat, situated in the non-Islamisized region south of the river, wet rice is a monocrop cultivated by both men and women. In Jipalom, in the Kajamutay region north of the river, Islam and cash cropping have been adopted; and in Fatiya, in the so-called 'Mandingized' region of the Kalunay, social relations have become hierarchical and this has had profound effects on the cropping system and on the division of labour. The author examines the shift of power relations over time, and their effects on the way in which production has been organized by age and gender, kin and class. Larger issues dealt with are Islamization, women's labour and the introduction of cash cropping. A concluding section places the history of Jola labour relations within the context of the political economy of Senegal.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations; List of tables; Acknowledgements; Note on orthography; Introduction: ideology and agrarian change; Part I. The Political Economy of Sambujat: 1. The power of the spirit-shrines; 2. Rice fields and labour relationships; Conclusions to part I; Part II. At the Crossroads: The Kujamaat Jola of Jipalom: 3. Islamization and the introduction of a cash crop; 4. The impact on social and productive relations; Conclusions to part II; Part III. Manding Models and Fatiya Mores: 5. Ideology and legitimation; 6. Social relations of production restructured; Conclusions to part III; Epilogue: the Jola in the present national scene; Notes; References; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 242-252
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-39210-1 , 978-0-521-39210-5
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 396 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: School of American Research Advanced Seminar Series [33]
    Series Statement: A _School of American Research Book [33]
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Indianer, präkolumbianisch, Mittelamerika ; Indianer, präkolumbianisch, Südamerika ; Maya ; Geschichte, politische ; Politisches System ; Führer, politischer ; Elite, politische ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Ancient Maya civilization once flourished in the rainforests of what is today southern Mexico and Central America. It possessed the only full system of writing ever to be developed in the Americas. The pace of decipherment of Maya hieroglyphic writing has accelerated in the last few years, and half of the inscriptions from the sites of the Classic Period (AD?250-900) have now been read. Much of the newly available information consists of historical records of the careers of Maya rulers of the time.This volume is the first to present in detail the results of decipherment and to consider the implications of a Classic Maya written history. Contributors examine the way in which the Maya elite created the kinship, alliance, warfare, and ceremonial networks on which the civilization was founded. Drawing upon important material just recently made available, they have transformed our understanding of the Maya. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of Tables -- Contributors -- Preface -- 1. Introduction, Norman Hammond -- 2. Classic Maya Emblem Glyphs, Peter Mathews -- 3. Prehistoric polities of the Pasion region: hieroglyphic texts and their archaeological settings, Peter Mathews and Gordon R. Willey -- 4. An epigraphic history of the western Maya region, Linda Schele -- 5. Cycles of growth at Tikal, Christopher Jones -- 6. Polities in the northeast Peten, Guatemala, T. Patrick Culbert -- 7. Dynastic history and culutral evolution at Copan, Honduras, William L. Fash and David S. Stuart -- 8. Diversity and continuity in Maya civilization: Quirigua as a case study, Robert J. Sharer -- 9. Elite interaction during the Terminal Classic period: new evidence from Chichen Itza, Linnea H. Wren and Peter Schmidt -- 10. Royal visits and other intersite relationships among the Classic Maya, Linda Schele and Peter Mathews -- 11. Inside the black box: defining Maya polity, Norman Hammond -- 12. Maya elite interaction: through a glass, sideways, Norman Yoffee -- 13. Maya political history and elite interaction: a summary view, T. Patrick Culbert -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 347-378""Elite Interaction in Classi Maya Civilization" [...] the seminar was held at the School of American Research, Santa Fe, on October 20-24, 1986." (Preface)Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-40466-5 , 978-0-521-40466-2
    ISSN: 1746-2304
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 80
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Kenia ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Giryama ; Soziales Leben ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Raumvorstellung ; Viehhalter ; Sozialer Wandel ; Arbeitsmigration ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In this innovative study, David Parkin shows how indigenous African rites and beliefs may be reworked to accommodate a variety of economic systems, new spatial and ecological relations among communities, and the locally variable influences of Islam and Christianity. The Giriama people of Kenya include pastoralists living in the hinterland; farmers, who work land closer to the coast; and migrants, who earn money as laborers or fisherman on the coast itself. Wherever they live, they revere an ancient and formerly fortified capital, located in the pastoralist hinterland, which few of them ever see or visit. It is the site of occasional large-scale ceremonies and becomes especially important at times of national crisis. It then acts as a moral core of Giriama society, and a symbolic defense against total domination and assimilation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Fantasies of the West -- 2. Western Kaya, sacred centre -- 3. View from the west: cattle and co-operation -- 4. From west to east: the works of marriage -- 5. Spanning west and east: dances of death -- 6. Alternative authorities: incest and fertility -- 7. Alternative selves: invasions and cure -- 8. Coastal desires and personal centre -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [247]-253
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  • 17
    Language: English
    Pages: 16 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Studies Center Working Papers 149
    Keywords: Westafrika Nigeria ; Etsako ; Nupe ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-38504-0 , 978-0-521-38504-6
    ISSN: 1746-2304
    Language: English
    Pages: [xv], 221 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology 71
    Keywords: Ozeanien Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Sepik ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Manambu ; Ethnographie ; Politisches System ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Namen ; Kultureller Prozess ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Among the people of Avatip, a community in the Sepik region of Papua New Guinea, the most prestigious and valued forms of wealth are personal names. In this intriguing study, Simon Harrison analyses the significance of names in the context of Avatip ritual, cosmology and concepts of the person, and shows how the Avatip system of names parallels the gift-exchange systems of many other Melanesian societies. In ritualized debates, which form the public arena of Avatip political life, rival leaders and the groups they represent struggle in oratorical contests for the possession of strategic names, and, as they do so, continually manipulate possibilities of this symbolically constituted economy, these competitive processes over the past century have been progressively egalitarian type to one based on hereditary inequality and rank. The author offers a critique of the analytical arguing that it obscures the processes of political evolution in Melanesia and disguises the fundamental similarities underlying the sociocultural diversity of the region.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations; List of tables; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1. The Manambu; 2. Avatip; 3. Magic and the totemic cosmology; 4. Ceremonial rank; 5. Male initiation; 6. Treading elder brothers underfoot; 7. The debating system; 8. The rise of the subclan Maliyaw; 9. Symbolic economies in Melanesia; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 205-213 , [Based on author's thesis, Australian National University] , Thesis, Ph.D., Department of Prehistory and Anthropology, Australian National University, 1982 entitled "Stealing people's names: social structure, cosmology and politics in a Sepik River village". Online verfügbar unter https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/116867
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-36210-5
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 66
    Keywords: Ghana Ethnie, Afrika ; Wala ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Geschichte, politische
    Abstract: In the late seventeenth century Wala emerged as a small state in what is now northwestern Ghana. Its creation involved on the one hand warrior groups of Mande, Dagomba and Mamprusi origins, and on the other hand scholars from the centres of Muslim learning on the Middle Niger. Ivor Wilks traces the history of Wala from its beginnings to the present, paying particular attention to relations between Muslim and non-Muslim elements in its population. He also examines the impact of Zabarima, Samorian, British and French intrusions into Wala affairs. By the use of orally transmitted tradition and recensions of these in Arabic and Hausa, he is able to show how the Wala themselves view their past.Wala is periodically convulsed by crises often resulting in communal violence. Ivor Wilks approaches this problem through a detailed analysis of the growth of factions, both religious and secular. He shows, for example, that although the Ahmadiyya Movement was established in Wala only in the early 1930s, the lines of division between Ahmadi and 'orthodox' can be traced back to at least the middle of the nineteenth century. He suggests that the policy maker involved in the region's political problems needs a sound knowledge of Wala history and an understanding of the deeper structures of Wala society, and that this is all the more important in the context of the present Ghana government's concern with decentralization. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- List of tables -- Preface -- List of abbreviations -- Preamble -- 1 Wa and the Wala -- 2 Wala origins: Lasiri and Kubaru -- 3 Wala origins: the 'alim as local historian -- 4 Wa chronology: an exercise in date-guessing -- 5 Tajdid and jihad: the Muslim community in change -- 6 Colonial intrusions: Wala in disarray -- 7 'Direct rule': Wala in the early twentieth century -- 8 Wala under 'indirect rule': power to the Na and schism in the umma -- 9 Review: the peculiarities of Wala -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 234-239
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  • 20
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-34522-7 , 978-0-521-34522-4
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: [xiii], 205 Seiten , Tabellen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 65
    Keywords: Jamaika Guyana ; Karibik ; Genealogie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Familie ; Ehe ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Is a family system that permits freedom to enter, dissolve, and re-enter sexual unions, that tolerates high illegitimacy rates, and allows a large proportion of households to be headed by women, viable, natural and healthy? This is an appropriate question to ask of many modern industrial societies in the 1980s. Yet a system with just those factors has been in place in the West Indies for 150 years. In this book, Raymond T. Smith explores the extensive family and kinship ties of West Indians in Jamaica and Guyana, and in so doing dispels many of the myths that exist about West Indian family life.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: assumptions, procedures, methods; 2. Kinship, culture and theory; 3. What is kinship in the West Indies?; 4. The structure of genealogies; 5. Marriage in the formation of West Indian society; 6. Modern marriage and other arrangements; 7. Sex role differentiation; 8. Household and family; 9 Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 185-194
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  • 21
    ISBN: 0-521-34279-1 , 978-0-521-34279-7
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 99 Seiten , Illustration, Karte
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 64
    Keywords: Neuguinea Papua-Neuguinea ; Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Ok ; Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: All culture, particularly that of non-literate traditions, is constantly being recreated, and in the process also undergoes changes. In this book, Fredrik Barth examines the changes that have taken place in the secret cosmological lore transmitted in male initiation ceremonies among the Mountain Ok of Inner New Guinea, and offers a new way of explaining how cultural change occurs. Professor Barth focuses in particular on accounting for the local variations in cosmological traditions that exist among the Ok people, who otherwise share similar material and ecological conditions, and similar languages. Rejecting existing anthropological theory as inadequate for explaining this, Professor Barth constructs a new model of the mechanisms of change, based on his close empirical observation of the processes of cultural transmission. This model emphasises the role of individual creativity in cultural reproduction and change, and maintains that cosmologies can be adequately understood only if they are regarded as knowledge in the process of communication, embedded in social organization, rather than as fixed bodies of belief. From the model he derives various theoretically grounded hypotheses regarding the probable courses of change that would be generated by such mechanisms. He then goes on to show that these hypotheses fit the actual patterns of variation that are found among the Ok.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword Jack Goody; Map; 1. The problem; 2. An attempt at systematic comparison: descent and ideas of conception; 3. The possible interrelations of sub-traditions: reading sequence from distribution; 4. The context for events of change; 5. The results of process - variations in connotation; 6. Secret thoughts and understandings; 7. The stepwise articulation of a vision; 8. Experience and concept formation; 9. The insights pursued by Ok thinkers; 10. General and comparative perspectives; 11. Some reflections on theory and method; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 89-92
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  • 22
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-33362-8 , 978-0-521-33362-7
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 314 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 55
    Keywords: Osthorn Eritrea ; Äthiopien ; Nationalismus ; Imperialismus ; Geschichte, politische ; Unabhängigkeitskampf
    Abstract: A violent and many-sided conflict has shaken all the countries in the Horn of Africa - Ethiopia, Sudan, Somalia and Djibouti - fro three decades, adding victims in unkhnown numbers to the toll taken by regular outbreaks of famine and disease. The common objective of the many parties to the conflict, which represent contending national, regional and class forces, is to gain control of the state because it controls the production and distribution of material and social resources, and those who succeed use the state to promote and defend their interests. The state, therefore, is both the object and the principal means wherewith the conflict is waged. Consequently, the states in the Horn are the focal points of the manifold conflict, and because the problems facing them are interrelated, the region is treated as a unit in this study. John Markakis argues that the contending forces emerged during the colonial period and were set on a collision course by the material and social disparities created and maintained by the state. Such disparities became later the prime cause of a struggle fought in the name of nations and classes. His account, based on the testimony of those who took part, is a primary historical record which highlights the struggles of Eritreans, Somali, Southern Sundanese, Oromo, Tigrai and lesser groups to change the state pattern created by colonialism. It also examines the struggles of patoralists, peaseants, workers and the intelligentsia in the region for social emancipation. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of major political organisations -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- 1 Land and people -- 2 The impact of imperialism -- 3 Anti-colonial nationalism -- 4 The post-colonial state besieged -- 5 The Eritrean revolution -- 6 Revolution in the southern Sudan (with J. Howell) -- [7] The Somali unification struggle -- 8 Garrison socialism: defending the state -- 9 Garrison socialism in Ethiopia -- 10 Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 298-306
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-25917-7 , 978-0-521-25917-0 , 0-521-31212-4 , 978-0-521-31212-7
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 255 Seiten, 6 ungezählte Blätter Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 56
    Uniform Title: La _production des grands hommes
    Keywords: Neuguinea Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Baruya ; Mann ; Initiation ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziales Leben ; Ethnographie ; Führer, politischer ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Baruya are a tribal society in highlands Papua New Guinea, with whom Western contact was first made in 1951. During the last twenty years, Maurice Godelier has spent many long periods of time living among this people, and in this book he presents a detailed account of their lives and their forms of social organization. The focus of the book is on inequality and power in this classless society. Godelier discusses both the power that certain men (the Great men) have over others through their control of war, shamanism, hunting, and rites of initiation, as well as the extraordinary power and domination that men in general exert over women. He explores how this domination is produced and maintained, examining it in particular through a detailed study of male and female initiation. He also analyzes the role that sexuality plays in Baruya thought and theories, showing that in the Baruya view, every aspect of domination - be it (in Western categorization) economic, political, or symbolic - can be explained by sexuality, and the different role of the sexes in human reproduction. A major contribution both to the ethnography of Melanesia and to anthropological theory, the book will interest scholars and students of anthropology, as well as other readers interested in power and inequality, and in the relationships between the sexes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction to Baruya society; Part I. Social Hierarchies in Baruya Society: 2. Women's subordinate position; 3. The institution and legitimization of male superiority: initiations and the separation of the sexes; Part II. The Production of Great Men: Powers Inherited, Power Merited: 4. Male hierarchies; 5. The discovery of great men; 6. General view of Baruya social hierarchies; 7. The nature of man/woman relations among the Baruya: violence and consent, resistance and repression; 8. Great men societies, big men societies: two alternative logics of society; Part III. Recent Transformations of Baruya Society: 9. The colonial order and independence; Conclusion; 10. The ventriloquist's dummy; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-244
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-31451-8 , 978-0-521-31451-0 , 0-521-30016-9 , 978-0-521-30016-2
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 196 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 55
    Uniform Title: Le _cercle des feux
    Keywords: Südamerika Venezuela ; Indianer, Venezuela ; Yanoama ; Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Schamanismus ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Yanomami Indians of the Venezuelan Forest are to some extent known already to the outside world through the books that have been written, and the films that have been made about them. In this book, Jacques Lizot allows the Indians to speak for themselves. The result is a rich, evocative and intimate account of the way in which they perceive, and feel about, their world. Presented in the form of stories told by a few key Yanomami individuals, the book offers little analysis, but instead leaves it to the reader to develop his or her own interpretations. It will be valuable for teachers and students of anthropology, both for the new and well-documented ethnographic material it contains, as well as for its alternative approach to writing ethnography. It is also unique in the way in which it conveys the atmosphere, talk, noise, smells, images, and flavour of Amazonia and its Indians, and it will therefore appeal to any reader interested in the world's contemporary non-industrial peoples.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Timothy Asch; Preface to the English edition; Prologue; Part I. The Great Shelter From Day to Day: 1. Ashes and tears; 2. Love stories; 3. Women's lives; Part II. The Magical Powers: 4. The path of the spirits; 5. Spells; 6. Eaters of souls; Part III. War and Alliance: 7. The hunt; 8. The pact; Appendixes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197
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  • 25
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-22545-0 , 978-0-521-22545-8
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 346 Seiten , Graphen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 39
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Nigeria ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Yoruba ; Ilesha ; Elite ; Elite, politische ; Kultursoziologie ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, vorkoloniale ; Soziale Beziehung
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of tables -- List of figures -- Preface -- Note on orthography -- List of abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- Part I The pre-colonial kingdom -- 2. The regional context -- 3. The structure of the capital -- 4. Town and district -- 5. An age of revolution? -- Part II The kingdom incorporated -- 6. The Ijesha 'protected' -- 7. Cocoa and its consequences -- 8. The discovery of Nigeria -- 9. Remaking the town -- 10. The chiefs and the educated -- 11. Party politics -- 12. The present and the past -- Notes -- Appendix 1. Let us now praise famous men: a historical popularity poll -- Appendix 2. Methods and sources -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 326-333
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    Boston : Boston University, African Studies Center
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Studies Center Working Papers 85
    Keywords: Kenia Entwicklung, politische ; Regierung ; Geschichte, politische ; Politische Partei ; Politisches System
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-24657-1 , 978-0-521-24657-6 , 0-521-28880-0 , 978-0-521-28880-4
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 7
    Keywords: Indien Westbengalen ; Ethnie, Indien ; Bengalen ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziales Leben ; Kastenwesen ; Kaste ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Anthropological enquiry is best done by attending equally to both social and cultural material. This is the view propounded here by Marvin Davis, who uses such an holistic approach to develop an original perspective on hierarchy and politics in rural Bengal. In the first part of the book, Professor Davis describes the indigenous theory of rank held by Hindus in rural West Bengal and shows that the premise of inequality is a central organising principle of their entire society and cosmos. In the second part, he shows that the Bengali preoccupation with rank generates frequent political rivalries at each level of rural social organisation. His book will interest all anthropologists and other social scientists concerned with the social and political organization of rural India. In addition, his explication of the links between ideology and social structure, often viewed in isolation from each other, makes the book an important contribution to anthropological theory and method.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; 1. Des; 2. Jati; 3. Lok; 4. Gramer kaj; 5. Sorkai kaj; Conclusion; Appendix; Notes; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 232-236
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  • 28
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-25268-7 , 978-0-521-25268-3
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 275 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 41
    Keywords: Republik Niger Hausa ; Kanuri ; Tuareg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, vorkoloniale ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Peoples and societies of Niger: early history to 1850 -- 2. The revolutionary years, 1850-1908 -- 3. The decisive years, 1908-22 -- 4. Summing up and looking ahead -- 5. The 'great silence': the classic period of colonial rule, 1922-45 -- 6. Towards a new order, 1945-60 -- 7. Conclusion -- Notes and abbreviations -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 244-265"This book is the direct [...] descendant of a thesis [...] submitted to the University of Birmingham in 1977. Second thoughts and new evidence made it necessary to rewrite the original manuscript almost entirely." (Acknowledgements) , Doctoral thesis, University of Birmingham, 1976, entitled An Introduction to the History of Niger in the Colonial Period, ca. 1897 to 1957
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-23921-4 , 978-0-521-23921-9 , 0-521-27822-8 , 978-0-521-27822-5
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 39
    Keywords: Kolumbien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Südamerika ; Tukano ; Kakwa ; Barasana ; Soziales Leben ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Verwandtschaft ; Ehe ; Identität, sexuelle ; Identität ; Soziolinguistik ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kultureller Prozess
    Abstract: The Bará, or Fish People, of the Northwest Amazon form part of an unusual network of intermarrying local communities scattered along the rivers of this region. Each community belongs to one of sixteen different groups that speak sixteen different languages, and marriages must take place between people not only from different communities but with different primary languages. In a network of this sort, which defies the usual label of 'tribe', social identity assumes a distinct and unusual configuration. In this book, Jean Jackson's incisive discussions of Bará marriage, kinship, spatial organization, and other features of the social and geographic landscape show how Tukanoans (as participants in the network are collectively known) conceptualize and tie together their universe of widely scattered communities, and how an individual's identity emerges in terms of relations with others. As theoretically challenging as it is unique, the Tukanoan system bears on a wide range of issues of current anthropological concern, such as how to analyze open-ended regional systems in small-scale societies, ideal versus actual patterns of behaviour, identity as both structure and action, and indigenous use of multiple, even conflicting, models of social structure. Professor Jackson's thoughtful discussions also extend to broader social scientific issues concerning the relation of language to culture, the presence or absence of individualism in pre-state societies, the nature of ethnic boundaries, the interplay between observation of behaviour and its interpretation (on the part of both native and anthropologist), and the achievement of flexibility and self-interested goals while applying seemingly rigid social structural principles.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, maps and tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Note on orthography -- 1. Purpose and organization of the book -- 2. Introduction to the central Northwest Amazon -- 3. Longhouse -- 4. Economic and political life -- 5. Vaupés social structure -- 6. Kinship -- 7. Marriage -- 8. Tukanoans and Makú -- 9. The role of language and speech in Tukanoan identity -- 10. Male and female identity -- 11. Tukanoans' place in the cosmos -- 12. Tukanoans and the outside world -- 13. Conclusions: themes in Tukanoan social identity -- Notes -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 259-272
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  • 30
    ISBN: 0-521-24270-3 , 978-0-521-24270-7
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 315 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 31
    Keywords: Swaziland Swazi ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, politische ; Dlamini IV, König, Swaziland [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This is the first full-length study of the political economy of one of the African states which were formed in the course of the nineteenth-century Zulu revolution. The early chapters examine the evolution of the Swazi state and the dynamics of its stratified systems, paying particular attention to the 'layering' of inequality through marriage and inheritance patterns, and the simultaneous integration of age regiments and the elaboration of a national ideology based on the Swazi royalty. Dr Bonner then sets the Swazi state in the wider context of south-eastern Africa and discusses its relations with the surrounding Boer societies. The later chapters analyse the role played by the great mining companies and their white concessionaires in the partition of southern Africa and in bringing about the dissolution of the Swazi state. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of figures -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The northern Nguni states 1700-1815 -- 3. The conquest state 1820-1838 -- 4. Factions and fissions: Mswati's early years -- 5. The balance tilts: Swazi-Boer relations 1852-1865 -- 6. The deepening and widening of Dlamini power 1852-1865 -- 7. Regency and retreat 1865-1874 -- 8. Confederation, containment and conciliar rule: Mbandzeni's apprenticeship 1874-1881 -- 9. The puff-adder stirs: Mdandzeni and the beginnings of concessions 1881-1886 -- 10. The conquest by concessions 1886-1889 -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Inde
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 288-303 , Thesis (Ph.D.), University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies, 1977, entitled The Rise, Consolidation and Disintegration of Dlamini Power in Swaziland Between 1820 and 1889. A Study in the Relationship of Foreign Affairs to Internal Political Development
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  • 31
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-28255-1 , 978-0-521-28255-0
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 6
    Keywords: Komoren Trance ; Besessenheit ; Geist ; Religion, traditionelle ; Soziales Leben ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: Based on intensive ethnographic fieldwork, this book describes and interprets trance behaviour among the Malagasy speakers of Mayotte, a small island in the Comoro Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa. Professor Lambek describes how the people of Mayotte (most often women) enter into trances, during which they believe their bodies are inhabited by spirits. He then analyses the conventions for behaviour in trance and the process by which the individuals come to terms with the spirits in their midst. The book presents thorough case studies of spirit possession over time, providing one of the most detailed accounts of possession phenomena available for a single society. The author argues that trance can best be understood as a social activity within a defined system of cultural meaning rather than as a psychological problem, a simple deception or a means of manipulating others. This book should be of particular interest to those concerned with the study of ritual, symbols and non-Western religious systems.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables and figures; Preface: cultural zero; Acknowledgements; Stylistic conventions; Introduction; Part I. Spirits and Hosts in Mayotte: 1. An overview of Mayotte society; 2. Who the spirits are not: possession and Islam; 3. The nature of spirits: first approximations; 4. The incidence of trance; 5. Possession as a system of communication; Part II. The Syntagmatic Dimension: 6. Negotiation and energence: the case of Habiba; 7. Medicine and transformation: the case of Habiba continued; 8. The hidden name: the case of Rukia; 9. Of affines and annunciations; Part III. The Paradigmatic Dimension: 10. The trumba spirits; 11. The world of possession; 12. The spirits as children; Conclusion; Appendix: Additional classes of possession spirits in Mayotte; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 208-212
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-22582-5 , 978-0-521-22582-3 , 0-521-29562-9 , 978-0-521-29562-8
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 286 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 4
    Keywords: Philippinen Ethnie, Philippinen ; Ilongot ; Ethnographie ; Kopfjagd ; Soziales Leben ; Geschlechterrolle ; Konfliktmanagement ; Psychologie ; Selbstbild
    Abstract: Michelle Rosaldo presents an ethnographic interpretation of the life of the Ilongots, a group of some 3,500 hunters and horticulturists in Northern Luzon, Philippines. Her study focuces on headhunting, a practice that remained active among the Ilongots until at least 1972. Indigenous notions of 'knowledge' and 'passion' are crucial to the Ilongots' perceptions of their own social practices of headhunting, oratory, marriage, and the organization of subsistence labour. In explaining the significance of these key ideas, Professor Rosaldo examines what she considers to be the most important dimensions of Ilongot social relationships: the contrasts between men and women and between accomplished married men and bachelor youths. By defining 'knowledge' and 'passion' in the context of their social and affective significance, the author demonstrates the place of headhunting in historical and political processes, and shows the relation between headhunting and indigenous concepts of curing, reproduction, and health. Theoretically oriented toward interpretive of symbolic ethnography, this book clarifies some of the ways in which the study of a language - both vocabulary and patterns of usage - is a study of a culture; the process of translation is presented as a method of cultural interpretation. Professor Rosaldo argues that an appreciation of the Ilongots' specific notions of 'the self' and the emotional concepts associated with headhunting can illuminate central aspects of the group's social life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1. The Ilongots -- 2. Knowledge, passion, and the heart -- 3. Knowledge, identity, and order in an egalitarian world -- 4. Horticulture, hunting, and the 'height' of men's hearts -- 5. Headhunting: a tale of 'fathers', 'brothers,' and 'sons' -- 6. Negotiating anger: oratory and the knowledge of adults --7. Conclusion: self and social life -- Appendices -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 275-279
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-29399-5 , 978-0-521-29399-0 , 0-521-22074-2 , 978-0-521-22074-3
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 272 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 3
    Keywords: Arabische Halbinsel Mittlerer Osten ; Beduine ; Nomade ; Nomadismus ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Literatur, arabische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Rwala ; Cyrenaika ; Kriegsführung
    Abstract: Among the Bedouins of North Arabia, accounts of intertribal conflicts were the focus of ceremonial oral performances. In this study, Michael Meeker examines the relationship between these oral performances of the Bedouins and their way of life and poses questions about these performances which raise important issues in the fields of Orientalism and anthropology. This book, first published in 1979, challenges the tendency of historians to neglect the relationship between conditions in the literate urban centers and those in the hinterlands. As he discusses the intersection of art and life among the Bedouins, Meeker is able to show how the place of pastoral nomadism in Near-Eastern history has a bearing on many of the problems that have concerned Orientalists.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Part I. The Epoch of Near-Eastern Pastoral Nomadism in Arabia: 1. The ethnography of Near-Eastern tribal societies; 2. The personal voice and the uncertainty of relationships; 3. The composition of the voice and the popular investment in political adventures; Part II. The Narratives of Raiding and Warfare: 4. Cautious and sensible chiefs and the strategic use of aggressive resources; 5. Political authority, the metaphor of scriptural signification and the metaphor of a domestic covering; 6. Rwala monotheism and the wish for authority; Part III. The Poems of Raiding and Warfare: 7. Heroic skills and beastly energies; 8. Poetic structure and the pressure of heroic interests; 9. Shadows and echoes of the priority of the concrete; Part IV. Segmentary Politics and the Cult of Saints in North Africa: 10. The forms of segmentary politics and their relative absence among the North Arabian Bedouins; 11. Political wildness and religious domesticity among the Cyrenaican Bedouins; 12. Narratives of the mystical power of saints in Morocco; Appendices; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 261-264
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 296 Seiten, 8 Bildtafeln , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published 1974, reprinted as paperback
    Series Statement: Oxford Monographs on Social Anthropology
    Keywords: Griechenland Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziales Leben ; Kulturwandel ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: List of plates -- List of tables -- The village -- The house -- The community -- The self and others -- Men and women -- their human and divine natures -- Men and women -- marriage -- The solidarity of the kindred -- The pursuit and control of family interest in the community -- Gossip, friendship, and quarrels -- Past and present -- Epilogue -- Appendix 1. Emigration and demography -- Appendix 2. Land tenure -- Appendix 3. The ecological year -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 278
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-21801-2 , 978-0-521-21801-6 , 0-521-29283-2 /Pbk. , 978-0-521-29283-2 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: 259 Seiten , Graphen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 23
    Keywords: Westafrika Ghana ; Guinea ; Elfenbeinküste ; Liberia ; Nigeria ; Senegal ; Sierra Leone ; Politischer Wandel ; Systemtheorie ; Staatszerfall ; Recht ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In 1956 the West African coast between southern Mauretania and western Cameroon was lined with no less than ten European colonial territories, along with a single independent African state. All of these colonial units have joined Liberia in formal political independence. Their political experiences since 1956 and indeed the forms of their present political regimes themselves have varied very widely over this period, from the defiant and paranoid austerity of Guinea to the gleeful surge of Nigeria's oil-generated capitalist expansion. In political taste the present governments cover almost the full spectrum of Third World regimes. Yet the societies themselves have many geographical and historical features in common, certainly far more in common than in the case of most units studied by analysts of comparative politics. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Preface -- Map of West Africa -- 1 - Comparing West African states. By John Dunn -- 2 - Ghana. By Richard Rathbone -- 3 - Guinea. By R. W. Johnson -- 4 - Ivory Coast. By Bonnie Campbell -- 5 - Liberia. By Christopher Clapham -- 6 - Nigeria. By Gavin Williams, Terisa Turner -- 7 - Senegal. By Donal B. Cruise O'Brien -- 8 - Sierra Leone. By Christopher Allen -- 9 - Conclusion. By John Dunn -- Notes -- Index
    Note: Enthält 8 Beiträge
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  • 36
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-21906-X , 978-0-521-21906-8
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: [xxi], 569 Seiten , Genealogische Tafeln, Karte
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 23
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This study aims to resolve the century-old debate about the nature of Australian aboriginal societies and the comparability of their structures with the structures of other tribal and kinship-based societies. It begins with a critical evaluation and refutation of the claims that Australians are 'ignorant of physical paternity' and therefore cannot have systems of kin classification. Professor Scheffler then demonstrates that systems of kin classification are a common feature of Australian languages and that, contrary to the theory proposed by A. R. Radcliffe-Brown and others, variation in the rules of interkin marriage does not account for variation in systems of kin classification. This was the first monographic treatment of the subject since Radcliffe-Brown's classic work, The Social Organization of the Australian Tribes, published in 1931, and is much more comprehensive and synthetic in its coverage of the range of variation in Australian systems of kin classification. It applies the concepts and methods of structural semantic analysis to a broad range of ethnographic and linguistic data, and demonstrates how they resolve one of anthropology's oldest and most perplexing theoretical puzzles.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of tables -- List of figures -- Preface -- Map of tribal locations in Australia -- 1. Preliminary considerations -- 2. Types and varieties -- 3. Pitjantjara -- 4. Kariera-like systems -- 5. Nyulnyul and Mardudhunera -- 6. Karadjeri -- 7. Arabana -- 8. Yir Yoront and Murngin -- 9. Walbiri and Dieri -- 10. Ngarinyin -- 11. An overview -- 12. Kin classification and section systems -- 13. Variation in subsection systems -- 14. Kinship and the social order -- Notes -- References -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 545-555
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-21536-6 , 978-0-521-21536-7 , 0-521-29216-6 , 978-0-521-29216-0
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 195 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 2
    Keywords: Himalaya Nepal ; Buddhismus ; Sherpa ; Soziales Leben ; Kulturwandel ; Kultureller Prozess ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Sherpas of the Himalayas practice Tibetan Buddhism, a variety of Mahayana Buddhism. This is a general interpretation of Sherpa culture through examining the relationship between the Sherpas' Buddhism and other aspects of their society, and a theoretical contribution to the study of ritual and religious symbolism. In analysing the symbols of Sherpa rituals, professor Ortner leads us toward the discovery of conflict, contradiction, and stress in the wider social and cultural world. Following a general ethnographic sketch, each chapter opens with a brief description of a ritual. The ritual is then dissected, and its symbolic elements are used as guides in the exploration of problematic structures, relationships, and ideas of the culture. The author uses these rituals to illuminate the interconnections between religious ideology, social structure and experience. Professor Ortner analysis of the rituals reveals both the Buddhist pull toward exaggerating the isolation of individuals, and the secular pull that attempts to overcome isolation and to reproduce the conditions for social community.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction: some notes on ritual; 2. The surface contours of the Sherpa world; 3. Nyungne: problems of marriage, family and asceticism; 4. Hospitality: problems of exchange, status and authority; 5. Exorcisms: problems of wealth, pollution and reincarnation; 6. Offering rituals: problems of religion, anger and social cooperation; 7. Conclusions: Buddhism and society; Notes; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 187-189
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  • 38
    ISBN: 0-521-21398-3 , 978-0-521-21398-1
    ISSN: 1759-3816
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Cultural Systems 1
    Keywords: Bali Indonesien ; Ethnologie ; Kulturwandel ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziales Leben
    Abstract: For centuries Bali has generated provocative - and often conflicting - images in the minds of ethnographers and travellers alike. Professor Boon places our current understanding of Bali within the context of historical views of Balinese life and religion, beginning with the initial Dutch contacts after 1597. He approaches Balinese culture as a 'social romance' of flexible values and actions keyed to native ideals of an enduring hierarchy. In this way, he explains the changing perspectives of Bali throughout the colonial era; the relationship between marriage and caste; the enthusiasm of various outsiders for Balinese arts and lifestyle; and recent political developments, including communist factions and parties modelled on the idea of an ancestral caste. Based on field work in Indonesia as well as historical research, this book is the first thorough study of Balinese social and cultural dynamics. Professor Boon consolidates approaches from structuralism, comparative literature, interaction theory and the analysis of social organisation and social change in order to demonstrate the complex principles that make this island of enduring interest to students of other societies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Map of Bali; Introduction: Beyond epic; Part I. Temporal Perspectives: 1. Bali-tje: a discursive history of the earlier ethnology (post 1597); 2. Balipedia: concerted documentation (1880s-1920s); 3. Baliology: twentieth-century systems (1920s-1950s); 4. Bali now: an indigenous retrospect (pre-1906 to post-1971); Part II. Social and Cultural Dynamics: 5. The social matrix in place; 6. The meanin
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-254
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-20964-1 , 978-0-521-20964-9
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 414 Seiten , Tabellen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 13
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Libanon ; Israel ; Nordafrika ; Türkei ; Italien ; Spanien ; Griechenland ; Familie ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Soziales Leben ; Soziologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Note on Arabic words and names -- Introduction -- Lebanon
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 20 Beiträge
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-21095-X , 978-0-521-21095-9
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 156 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 20
    Keywords: Liberia Sierra Leone ; Politisches System ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Very similar in some ways, but strikingly different in others, Sierra Leone and Liberia have an obvious appeal for comparative analysis. They share the legacy of foundation by immigrants of African descent and the juxtaposition of these with indigenous peoples, but within the contrasting institutional frameworks of settler independence and British colonialism. They have similar social and economic structures but sharply dissimilar political records: Liberia has long been regarded as the classic case of stability at the price of oligarchy, whereas Sierra Leone, after a period as West Africa's most successful two-party democracy, suffered a succession of military coups and by 1973 was effectively a single-party state. This study seeks to analyse and account for both similarities and differences, looking at the two countries' experience in the 1960s and early 1970s, not only in central politics but also at the local level and in economic policy. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Political Comparison -- Historical Summary -- Resources -- Rules -- Political Allocation at the Centre -- Centre and Periphery -- Aspects of Political Economy -- Concluding Review -- Statistical Appendix: Area and population. Economic Indices -- Bibliographical Note -- Notes -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 138-148
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-20463-1 , 978-0-521-20463-7 , 0-521-37994-6 /Pbk. , 978-0-521-37994-6 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: LV, 800 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Blätter Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 13
    Keywords: Ghana Ashanti ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politische Bewegung ; Politischer Wandel ; Demographie ; Anthropologie, politische ; Owusu-Ansa, John [Leben und Werk] ; Owusu-Ansa, Albert Arthur [Leben und Werk] ; Kumasi 〈Ghana〉
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Spatial aspects of government: the network of communications -- Spatial aspects of government; the structure of empire -- The politics of polulation: the demography of metropolitan Asante -- Kumase and the southern provinces: the politics of control -- Kumase and the southern provincrs: the politics of retrenchement -- Asante and the Gold Coast: the politics of indecision -- Kumase and the northern provinces: an overview -- Asante and its neighbours: the politics of entente -- The dynastic factor in Asante history: a family reconstuction of the Oyoko royals -- Kumase and the seat of government: the structure of decision-making -- Kumase as the seat of government: the structure of the executive -- Political polarization in nineteenth century Asante -- Disorder in politics: from constitutional crisis to civil war -- Modernization, reform, and the role of the Owusu Ansas in politics -- Politics and policies in nineteenth century Asante: the ideological variabel -- Gloassary of principal Asante terms -- Guide to sources consulted -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 731-743
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  • 42
    ISBN: 0-19-821687-4 , 978-0-19-821687-2
    Language: English
    Pages: [xiv],193 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in African Affairs
    Keywords: Nigeria Efik ; Sklavenhandel ; Ölpalme ; Westafrika ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklung, soziale ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of graphs -- List of tables -- List of charts -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction: the Cross River Basin and the Efik before the arrival of the Europeans -- Part 1. The era of the slave trade -- 2. The slave trade at Old Calabar -- 3. The slave trade and Efik social history -- 4. The slave trade and Efik political history -- Part 2. The era of palm-oil trade -- 5. The palm-oil trade at Old Calabar -- 6. The palm-oil trade and Efik social history -- 7. The palm-oil trade and Efik political history -- Appendices -- Sources and bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 166-178
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  • 43
    ISBN: 0-19-821689-0 , 978-0-19-821689-6
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 421 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in African Affairs
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politische Bewegung ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Nationalismus ; National Congress of British West Africa
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part One -- 1. New-world origins of pan-negro sentiment -- 2. The 'African movement' and the Pan-African movement: 1914-1927 -- Part Two -- 3. The National Congress of British West Africa: 1920-1930 -- 4. The territorial committees of the N.C.B.W.A. -- 5. Nationalism, Pan-Africanism, and colonial economics: 1918-1939 -- Part Three -- 6. A Pan-African pressure-group in London: 1920-1921 -- 7. The movement and thought of Francophone Pan-Negrois: 1924-1936 -- 8. Prelude to Manchester: Pan-African radicalism and protest, 1935-1939 -- 9. The Manchester Congress and revival of the Pan-West African idea -- Conclusion: Past and present -- Appendix I. The London Manifesto (29 August 1921) -- Appendix II. Manifesto for presentation to the United Nations Conference, San Francisco, April 1945 -- Appendix III. 'To all oppressed nations and all oppressed classes': The Manifesto of the Brussels Congress on the struggle with imperialism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 389-404
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-08094-0 , 978-0-521-08094-1
    ISSN: 0068-6794
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 200 Seiten, 2 ungezählte Blätter Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Social Anthropology 5
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnie, Afrika ; Majangir ; Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziales Leben ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: The Majangir live on the thickly forested slopes of the south-western edge of the Ethiopian plateau, between the Anuak of the plains and the Galla of the highlands. Their way of life is markedly different from that of their neighbours, and is well adapted to their habitat. They are agriculturalists and the structure of their society is loose and simple. They have no political leaders, the only individuals of any authority being ritual leaders whose influence is restricted. Domestic groups tend to farm plots adjacent to those of friends or kin, but the settlements remain small and constantly change in composition (as well as in location). In addition to farming, in which the men and women share the work, the men make occasional hunting and fishing trips, as well as spending quite a considerable amount of time tending and making bee hives. Dr Stauder examines the various social and spatial groupings of Majang society and demonstrates the intimate ecological relationship between these groupings and the system of slash and burn cultivation practised by the Majangir.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations; Preface; 1. Introduction: the Majang tribe; 2. Subsistence: secondary sources; 3. Subsistence: shifting agriculture; 4. The domestic group: labour and property; 5. The domestic group: composition and development; 6. The domestic group: eating and sleeping; 7. The neighbourhood ('the same coffee'); 8. The settlement ('the same fields'); 9. The community ('the same beer'); 10. Mobility; 11. Territory; 12. Conclusions; Bibliography; Index; Summary
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 196-197 , "Revised dissertation" (Preface) , [Überarbeitete Fassung] Thesis Ph.D., University of Cambridge (United Kingdom), 1969, unter dem Titel: Homestead and settlement among the Majangir of south-west Ethiopia
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    ISBN: 0-19-821655-6 , 978-0-19-821655-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 404 Seiten, 4 ungezählte Blätter , Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in African Affairs
    Keywords: Südafrika Natal ; Zulu ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Kolonie, britisch ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Abbreviations -- Zulu orthography -- Introduction -- Part 1. Black and White in Natal -- Part 2. Natal, Britain, and Dinuzulu -- Part 3. The colonial framework: interdependence -- Part 4. The disturbances: a self-fulfilling prophecy -- Part 5. Zulu Hamlet -- Part 6. Epilogue -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 366-382 , Ph.D. Thesis, University of London, 1967, entitled Black and White in self-governing Natal: An assessment of the 1906-8 disturbances
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-07627-7 , 978-0-521-07627-2
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 247 Seiten, 2 Faltblätter , Karten
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 1
    Keywords: Demokratische Republik Kongo Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Regierung ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kinshasa 〈Stadt, Demokratische Republik Kongo〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-244
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 268 Seiten, 3 Faltblätter , Karten
    Edition: Reprinted lithographically
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in African Affairs
    Keywords: Sudan Sahara ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte, politische
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- 1. The African Association, 1788-1805 -- 2. The British government and the Niger quest, 1805-18 -- 3. The northern gateway, 1818-25 -- 4. Sokoto, Timbuctu, and the Niger, 1825-41 -- 5. The caravan trade in the nineteenth century -- 6. The diplomatic attack on the trans-Saharan slave trade -- 7. The vice-consulates of the Sahara -- 8. The central African mission, 1849-57 -- 9. British withdrawal from the Sahara -- Appendices. 1. Arabic names assumed by the explorers. 2. Consular agents in Tripoli and the Sahara. 3. Treaty beween H.M. the Queen of England and the sovereign of the Kingdom of Bornoo and its dependencies. 4. Political conditions in the western Sudan in the first half of the nineteenth century. 5. The nature of the Fulani rebellion. 6. Al Baka'i's letter to the Sultan of Masina -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [253]-257"This book is based on the thesis which I submitted to the University of London in June 1959 for the Ph.D. degree." (Preface) , Ph.D. Dissertation, University of London, 1959, entitled British Penetration of the Sahara and Western Sudan, 1788-1861
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  • 48
    ISBN: 0-19-821661-0 , 978-0-19-821661-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 234 Seiten, 1 Faltblatt , Karte
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in African Affairs
    Keywords: Sudan Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonisierung ; Islam
    Note: Translations of 2 anonymous manuscripts: "A History of the Sudan, 1822-1844" and "Journal fait durant un voyage au Sennar et à l'Hédjaz en 1837, 1838, 1839, et 1840'"
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    ISBN: 0-19-823161-X , 978-0-19-823161-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 176 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Monographs on Social Anthropology
    Keywords: Soziales Verhalten Verhalten, menschliches ; Verhalten, Primate ; Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Aggressivität ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Ethnopsychologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Anthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ethnologie ; Ethologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Early literature -- Recent literature -- The levels of contact -- On regulating the size of groups -- Aggression and social control -- On greeting -- 'Dominance' and the position of women -- Conclusions and appraisals -- Postscript on ethologism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 162-171
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  • 50
    ISBN: 0-19-823134-2 , 0-09-143721-0 , 978-0-19-823134-9 , 978-0-09-143721-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 326 Seiten, 12 Bildtafeln , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Sambia Ndembu ; Religion, traditionelle ; Soziales Leben ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Ethnologie
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of plates -- List of figures -- Introduction -- Divination and its symbolism -- The morphology of rituals of affliction -- Field context and social drama -- The social setting of the ritual sequence (at Nswanamundong'u Village) -- A performance of Ihamba analysed -- Nkang'a -- Rituals and social processes -- Appendixes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 313-314
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    Language: English , Arabic
    Pages: xiv, 200 Seiten, 2 Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Faksimile, Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford Library of African Literature
    Keywords: Mauretanien Sahara ; Westsahara ; Berber ; Trarza ; Hassaniya ; Soziales Leben ; Literatur, afrikanische ; Literatur, arabische ; Poesie ; Folklore ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on transcription -- Part 1. The oral literature and songs of the people of the Western Sahara -- Part 2. Poems, Folk-tales, and texts of Shinqit -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    ISBN: 0-19-815121-7 , 978-0-19-815121-0
    Language: English , Swahili
    Pages: vii, 208 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Library of African Literature
    Uniform Title: Swifa ya Nguvumali
    Keywords: Tansania Swahili-Cluster ; Literatur, afrikanische ; Poesie ; Lyrik ; Folklore ; Volksdichtung ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Heiler ; Islam ; Soziales Leben ; Familie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. The coastal people and their culture -- 2. Peasant life -- 3. Family relationships -- 4. Islam -- 5. Sorcerers and medicine-men -- A note on the form and language of the poem (M. N Abdulaziz) -- Text and translation -- Appendix: two cases of murder
    Note: Introduction and appendix in English; poem Praise of a medicine man, being the character of the medicine man Nguvumali in English and Swahili
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Clarendon Press
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 464 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology. Territorium Papua report no. 18
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Maskenwesen
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / by C. G. Seligman -- Introduction: the stage -- Part 1. The actors -- 1. Neighbours -- 2. Kinsmen -- 3. Friends and age-mates -- 4. People of importance -- 5. Dead men-- 6. The immortal story folk -- Part 2. The drama -- 7. The Kovave ceremony -- 8. Supernatural inmates of the Eracv -- 9. The word Hevehe -- 10. Hevehe of the sea -- 11. Duration of the cycle -- 12. Beginning of the cycle -- 13. Hevehe karawa -- 14. The sanctity of the Eravo -- 15. The masks -- 16. Art of the Hevehe -- 17. Names of the Hevehe -- 18. The totemic dance-masks -- 19. Preliminary descents -- 20. The yellow bark-cloth boys -- 21. Ritual and myth -- 22. Mairava, the revelation -- 23. The month of masquerade -- 24. Passing of the Hevehe -- Part 3. The critique -- 25. The evolution of Hevehe -- 26. The calues of Hevehe -- 27. The decline of Hevehe -- 28. The future -- Appendix -- Glossary -- Index
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