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  • München BSB  (8)
  • Englisch  (8)
  • 2025-2025
  • 2005-2009  (8)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (8)
  • Politik  (6)
  • Gesellschaft  (2)
  • Frau
  • Politologie  (8)
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  • Englisch  (8)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9780511521348
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 306 Seiten)
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    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Schlagwort(e): Darwin, Charles / 1809-1882 / Influence ; Darwin, Charles ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Aggressiveness / History ; Social Darwinism / History ; Biopolitics / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Causes ; War / Psychological aspects / History ; Peace / Psychological aspects / History ; Theorie ; Biologie ; Friede ; Krieg ; Darwinismus ; Soziobiologie ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Darwinismus ; Gesellschaft ; Darwinismus ; Krieg ; Krieg ; Theorie ; Darwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Soziobiologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Darwin, Charles 1809-1882 On the origin of species by means of natural selection ; Krieg ; Friede ; Krieg ; Friede ; Biologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918
    Kurzfassung: While much has been written upon Social Darwinism, the historical impact of Darwinism upon theories of war and human aggression has been sadly neglected. This book is the first to study this discourse in depth. It challenges the received view that Darwinism generated essentially aggressive and warlike social values and pugnacious images of humankind. Paul Crook reconstructs the influential discourse of 'peace biology', whose liberal vision was of a basically free humanity, not fettered by iron laws of biological necessity or governed by violent genes. By exploring a gamut of Darwinian readings of history and war, mainly in the English-speaking world to 1919, this study throws new light upon militarism, peace movements, the origins of World War I and British social thought
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The Darwinian legacy.--2. The age of Spencer and Huxley.--3. Crisis in the west: the pre-war generation and the new biology.-- 4. 'The natural decline of warfare': anti-war evolutionism prior to 1914.--5. The first owrld war: man the fighting animal.--6. The survival of peace biology.--7. Naturalistic fallacies and noble ends.--8. Conclusion
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511491993
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiv, 229 pages)
    Serie: Themes in European governance
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    DDC: 306.4/49094
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    Schlagwort(e): Europäische Union ; Politik ; Sprache ; Language and culture / European Union countries ; Politics and culture / European Union countries ; Politische Willensbildung ; Politische Kommunikation ; Sprachenfrage ; Sprache ; Europäische Integration ; Kulturelle Identität ; Vielfalt ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; European Union countries / Languages / Political aspects ; Europäische Union ; Europäische Integration ; Politische Willensbildung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Vielfalt ; Sprache ; Europäische Union ; Sprachenfrage ; Politische Kommunikation
    Kurzfassung: The European Union's motto 'United in Diversity' contrasts with the cultural standardization entailed in the formation of nation-states and the forging of political identities in Europe. So what does being 'united in diversity' mean? Focusing on language politics and policies, this book offers a thorough assessment of the implications of cultural and linguistic diversity for the process of constructing a European polity. It sheds light on some of the most pressing problems associated with contemporary identity politics. It is often claimed that the recurrent celebration of diversity in Europe's programmatic declarations has an effective political impact. Kraus offers a critical analysis of how the EU has responded to the normative challenge of creating an institutional frame for integration which allows cultural differences to be transcended without ignoring them
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: The dynamics of European integration -- The European Union's democratic deficit and the search for a European demos -- The identity of a multinational polity -- Language and politics : a challenge for Europe -- The language question in the institutional complex of the European Union -- Political communication in the transnational civil society -- Recognition, self-determination and integration in a union of diversity
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511490835
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 336 pages)
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    DDC: 305.50973
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    Schlagwort(e): Herrnstein, Richard J. / Bell curve ; Gesellschaft ; Idealism, American ; Intelligence levels / Social aspects ; Equality / United States ; Socialism / United States ; Soziale Klasse ; Rasse ; Sozialstaat ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Rasse ; Soziale Klasse ; Sozialstaat
    Kurzfassung: Professor James R. Flynn is renowned for his belief that the IQ gap between black and white Americans is not genetic, but environmental in origin. Flynn's controversial new book offers an alternative to the vision of American society popularized by Herrnstein and Murray in The Bell Curve and is a must-read for all those wanting to keep up to date with the IQ debate. It traces the history of American idealism from Jefferson to the followers of Leo Strauss; analyses the black marriage market, the case for affirmative action, the folly of Iraq, and the liberal failure of will; and concludes with a powerful defence of humane ideals and human autonomy. With its clear and attractive prose, social scientists, philosophers and the general public will find this a unique and exciting book that will rearm American idealism with new ideas
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Something beautiful is vanished -- The lost boys -- What Germany did that America has not -- Do we want affirmative action for whites only? -- Saving equality from the dustbin of history -- Jefferson and social democracy -- The America who would be king -- William James and Leo Strauss -- The status of the good life -- Choosing to be free
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781139878425
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvii, 315 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
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    DDC: 302.23
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1935-2005 ; Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Mass media / Influence ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; USA ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; USA ; Massenmedien ; Politik ; Geschichte 1935-2005
    Kurzfassung: The media environment is changing. Today in the United States, the average viewer can choose from hundreds of channels, including several twenty-four hour news channels. News is on cell phones, on iPods, and online; it has become a ubiquitous and unavoidable reality in modern society. The purpose of this 2007 book is to examine systematically, how these differences in access and form of media affect political behaviour. Using experiments and survey data, it shows how changes in the media environment reverberate through the political system, affecting news exposure, political learning, turnout, and voting behaviour
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ch. 1. Introduction -- ch. 2. Conditional political learning -- pt. 1: The participatory effects of media choice. ch. 3. Broadcast television, political knowledge, and turnout -- Appendix to ch. 3. Measuring political knowledge, NES 1952-1968 -- ch. 4. From low choice to high choice : the impact of cable television and Internet on news exposure, political knowledge, and turnout -- Appendix to ch. 4. Description of knowledge measures -- ch. 5. From low choice to high choice : Does greater media choice affect total news consumption and average turnout? -- pt. 2: The political effects of media choice. ch. 6. Broadcast television, partisanship, and the incumbency advantage -- ch. 7. Partisan polarization in the high-choice media environment -- Appendix to ch. 7. Using a selection model to simulate partisan vote strength in the full electorate ch. 8. Divided by choice : audience fragmentation and political inequality in the post-broadcast media environment
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584350
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 277 pages)
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    DDC: 306.2/09438/09045
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1980-2000 ; Politik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Social change / Hungary ; Social change / Poland ; Post-communism / Hungary ; Post-communism / Poland ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Polen ; Ungarn ; Hungary / Economic policy / 1968-1989 ; Hungary / Economic policy / 1945-1968 ; Poland / Politics and government / 1980-1989 ; Poland / Politics and government / 1945-1980 ; Ungarn ; Polen ; Ungarn ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Polen ; Geschichte 1980-2000
    Kurzfassung: The profound transformations that preceded the downfall of Communism originated in Poland and Hungary, but played out in strikingly different ways. Hungary led through economic reform, Poland through open political struggle. Analysis of these transformational variants yields important insights into systemic change, marketization, and democratization. This book shows how these changes were possible in authoritarian regimes as, over time, state and society became mutually vulnerable, neither fully able to dictate the terms of engagement. For Poland this meant principled confrontation; for Hungary, innovative accommodation. This book argues that different conceptual frameworks and strategies of persuasion account for these divergences in virtually identical institutional settings. Seleny traces the different political-institutional residues which, in both Hungary and Poland, now function as constraining or enabling legacies. In particular, she demonstrates that state socialist legacies account for salient differences between these two new capitalist democracies, and now condition their prospects in the European Union
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : points of permeable contact -- History and theory in practice -- Precocious reformer : Hungary -- Injustice: poland 1948--1980 -- Poland : from solidarity to 1989 -- Hungary : property relations recast -- Schumpeter by the Danube : from second economy to private sector -- Action and reaction : institutional consequences of private-sector expansion -- Conclusion : despotism, discovery, and surprise
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Feb 2016)
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511617201
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 171 pages)
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    DDC: 306.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Politik ; Political sociology ; Social networks / Political aspects ; Communication / Political aspects ; Political culture ; Wechselwirkung ; Politische Soziologie ; Partizipation ; Deliberative Demokratie ; Deliberative Demokratie ; Wechselwirkung ; Partizipation ; Politische Soziologie
    Kurzfassung: 'Religion and politics', as the old saying goes, 'should never be discussed in mixed company.'And yet fostering discussions that cross lines of political difference has long been a central concern of political theorists. More recently, it has also become a cause célèbre for pundits and civic-minded citizens wanting to improve the health of American democracy. But only recently have scholars begun empirical investigations of where and with what consequences people interact with those whose political views differ from their own. Hearing the Other Side examines this theme in the context of the contemporary United States. It is unique in its effort to link political theory with empirical research. Drawing on her empirical work, Mutz suggests that it is doubtful that an extremely activist political culture can also be a heavily deliberative one
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Hearing the other side, in theory and in practice -- Encountering mixed political company : with whom and in what context? -- Benefits of hearing the other side -- The dark side of mixed political company -- The social citizen
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511791031
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxii, 199 pages)
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    DDC: 305.8/0097291/09045
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1960-2006 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Race discrimination / Cuba / History / 20th century ; Rassenpolitik ; Cuba / Race relations / Political aspects ; Cuba / Politics and government / 1959-1990 ; Kuba ; Kuba ; Rassenpolitik ; Geschichte 1960-2006
    Kurzfassung: This book analyzes the triumphs and failures of the Castro regime in the area of race relations. It places the Cuban revolution in a comparative and international framework and challenges arguments that the regime eliminated racial inequality or that it was profoundly racist. Through interviews, historical materials, and survey research, it provides a balanced view. The book maintains that Cuba has not been a racial democracy as some have argued. However, it also argues that Cuba has done more than any other society to eliminate racial inequality. The contemporary outlook of the book demonstrates how much of Cuban racial ideology was unchanged by the revolution. Thus, the current implementation of market reforms and in particular tourism has exacerbated racial inequalities. Finally, it holds that despite these shortcomings, the regime remains popular among blacks because they perceive their alternatives of the US and the Miami Exile community to be far worse
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Race cycles, racial hierarchy, and inclusionary discrimination : a dynamic approach -- Freedom and discrimination : uneven inequality and inclusion in prerevolutionary Cuba -- Race and revolution : transformation and continuity -- Match made in heaven or strange bedfellows? : Black radicals in Castro's Cuba -- Race and daily life in Cuba during the Special Period : Part I. Interview data -- Race and daily life in Cuba during the Special Period : Part II. Survey research. -- Racial politics in Miami : Ninety miles and a world away
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511817274
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 580 pages)
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    DDC: 304.6/63
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    Schlagwort(e): Ethik ; Politik ; Political atrocities ; Genocide ; State-sponsored terrorism ; Ethnicity / Political aspects ; Democracy / Moral and ethical aspects ; Vertreibung ; Nationalismus ; Nationalstaat ; Minderheitenfrage ; Ethnizität ; Entstehung ; Völkermord ; Staat ; Akteur ; Electronic books ; Minderheitenfrage ; Vertreibung ; Nationalstaat ; Entstehung ; Ethnizität ; Nationalismus ; Völkermord ; Staat ; Vertreibung ; Akteur ; Staat ; Völkermord ; Akteur
    Kurzfassung: A new theory of ethnic cleansing based on the most terrible cases (colonial genocides, Armenia, the Nazi Holocaust, Cambodia, Yugoslavia, Rwanda) and cases of lesser violence (early modern Europe, contemporary India, and Indonesia). Murderous cleansing is modern, 'the dark side of democracy'. It results where the demos (democracy) is confused with the ethnos (the ethnic group). Danger arises where two rival ethno-national movements each claims 'its own' state over the same territory. Conflict escalates where either the weaker side fights because of aid from outside, or the stronger side believes it can deploy sudden, overwhelming force. Escalation is not simply the work of 'evil elites' or 'primitive peoples'. It results from complex interactions between leaders, militants, and 'core constituencies' of ethno-nationalism. Understanding this complex process helps us devise policies to avoid ethnic cleansing in the future
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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