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  • München BSB  (83)
  • MFK München
  • 2010-2014  (55)
  • 1990-1994  (28)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (83)
  • History  (77)
  • General works  (8)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 217 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Slaveholders / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Exchange / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Consumer behavior / Social aspects / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Paternalism / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Economic conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This book examines the political economy of the master-slave relationship viewed through the lens of consumption and market exchange. What did it mean when human chattel bought commodities, 'stole' property, or gave and received gifts? Forgotten exchanges, this study argues, measured the deepest questions of worth and value, shaping an enduring struggle for power between slaves and masters. The slaves' internal economy focused intense paternalist negotiation on a ground where categories of exchange - provision, gift, contraband, and commodity - were in constant flux. At once binding and alienating, these ties endured constant moral stresses and material manipulation by masters and slaves alike, galvanizing conflict and engendering complex new social relations on and off the plantation
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050937
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 409 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge medieval textbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2094/0902
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    Keywords: Geschichte 500-1500 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Nature / Effect of human beings on / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Social ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Civilization, Medieval ; Umwelt ; Europa ; Europe / Environmental conditions / History / To 1500 ; Europe / Social conditions / To 1492 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 500-1500
    Abstract: How did medieval Europeans use and change their environments, think about the natural world, and try to handle the natural forces affecting their lives? This groundbreaking environmental history examines medieval relationships with the natural world from the perspective of social ecology, viewing human society as a hybrid of the cultural and the natural. Richard Hoffmann's interdisciplinary approach sheds important light on such central topics in medieval history as the decline of Rome, religious doctrine, urbanization and technology, as well as key environmental themes, among them energy use, sustainability, disease and climate change. Revealing the role of natural forces in events previously seen as purely human, the book explores issues including the treatment of animals, the 'tragedy of the commons', agricultural clearances and agrarian economies. By introducing medieval history in the context of social ecology, it brings the natural world into historiography as an agent and object of history itself
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Thinking about medieval Europeans in their natural world -- Long no wilderness -- Intersecting instabilities : culture and nature at medieval beginnings (ca.400-900) -- Humankind and God's creation in medieval minds -- Medieval land use and the formation of traditional European landscapes -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 1 : primary biological production sectors -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 2 : interactions with the non-living environment -- "This belongs to me..." -- Suffering the uncomprehended : disease as a natural agent -- An inconstant planet, seen and unseen, under foot and overhead -- A slow end of medieval environmental relations -- Afterword
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139333672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 377 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209729109034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Antislavery movements / History / 19th century ; Revolutions / History / 19th century ; Counterrevolutionaries / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Plantation owners / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Colonial administrators / Cuba / History / 19th century ; Haitianische Revolution ; Schwarze ; Haiti / History / Revolution, 1791-1804 / Influence ; Haiti / Politics and government / 1804-1844 ; Cuba / Race relations / History / 19th century ; Cuba / Politics and government / 1810-1899 ; Kuba ; Kuba ; Schwarze ; Haitianische Revolution
    Abstract: During the Haitian Revolution of 1791–1804, arguably the most radical revolution of the modern world, slaves and former slaves succeeded in ending slavery and establishing an independent state. Yet on the Spanish island of Cuba barely fifty miles distant, the events in Haiti helped usher in the antithesis of revolutionary emancipation. When Cuban planters and authorities saw the devastation of the neighboring colony, they rushed to fill the void left in the world market for sugar, to buttress the institutions of slavery and colonial rule, and to prevent 'another Haiti' from happening in their own territory. Freedom's Mirror follows the reverberations of the Haitian Revolution in Cuba, where the violent entrenchment of slavery occurred at the very moment that the Haitian Revolution provided a powerful and proximate example of slaves destroying slavery. By creatively linking two stories - the story of the Haitian Revolution and that of the rise of Cuban slave society - that are usually told separately, Ada Ferrer sheds fresh light on both of these crucial moments in Caribbean and Atlantic history
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Haitian Revolution and Cuban slave society -- "A colony worth a kingdom" : Cuba's sugar revolution in the shadow of Saint-Domingue -- "An excess of communication" : the capture of news in a slave society -- An unlikely alliance : Cuba and the Black auxiliaries -- Revolution's disavowal : Cuba and a counter-revolution of slavery -- "Masters of all" : echoes of Haitian independence in Cuba -- Atlantic crucible : 1808 between Haiti and Spain -- A Black kingdom of this world : making history, imagining revolution in Havana, 1812 -- Epilogue: Haiti, Cuba and history : afterlives of antislavery and revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107449343
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 332 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80097309/04
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1919 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; African Americans / History / 1877-1964 ; African Americans / Violence against / History / 20th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 20th century ; Race riots / United States / History / 20th century ; Lynching / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism / United States / History / 20th century ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Rassenunruhen ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Rassenunruhen ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1919
    Abstract: 1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history
    Description / Table of Contents: World War I and the new Negro movement -- "We return fighting": the first wave of armed resistance -- Fighting a mob in uniform: armed resistance in Washington, D.C. -- Blood in the streets: armed resistance in Chicago -- Armed resistance to the courthouse mobs -- Armed resistance to economic exploitation in Arkansas, Indiana, and Louisiana -- "It is my only protection": federal and state efforts to disarm African Americans -- The fight for justice: the arrests and trials of black and white rioters -- The fight for justice: the death penalty cases -- Fighting Judge Lynch -- Conclusion: 1919's aftermath and importance in the black freedom struggle
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 295 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.83/1009034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Revolutions / Social aspects / Europe / History / 19th century ; Germans / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Hungarians / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Exiles / History / 19th century ; Political refugees / History / 19th century ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Ungarische Revolution ; Exil ; Europa ; Schweiz ; Türkei ; USA ; Europe / History / 1848-1849 ; Switzerland / Social conditions / 19th century ; Turkey / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; United States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Schweiz ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Osmanisches Reich ; Ungarn ; Württemberg ; Baden ; Ungarische Revolution ; Revolution ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Schweiz ; Osmanisches Reich ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Exil ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Baden ; Württemberg ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarn ; Ungarische Revolution ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Württemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848–9 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848–9; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: "Our story belongs to you" -- Leaving -- "What good does it do to ruin our family?" -- Exile as a profession, professions in exile -- The roots of the uprooted : émigré networks -- Returning -- Conclusion
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781107323766
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 283 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 304.2/30938
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    Keywords: Cultural geography ; Space in literature ; Space and time Social aspects ; Landscapes Social aspects ; Space and time ; Social aspects ; Greece ; Landscapes ; Social aspects ; Greece ; Cultural geography ; Greece ; Space in literature ; Greece ; Civilization ; To 146 B.C ; Greece Civilization To 146 B.C ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book brings together a collection of original essays that engage with cultural geography and landscape studies to produce new ways of understanding place, space, and landscape in Greek literature from the fifth and fourth centuries BCE. The authors draw on an eclectic collection of contemporary approaches to bring the study of ancient Greek literature into dialogue with the burgeoning discussion of spatial theory in the humanities. The essays in this volume treat a variety of textual spaces, from the intimate to the expansive: the bedroom, ritual space, the law courts, theatrical space, the poetics of the city, and the landscape of war. And yet, all of the contributions are united by an interest in recuperating some of the many ways in which the ancient Greeks in the archaic and classical periods invested places with meaning and in how the representation of place links texts to social practices
    Abstract: Pindar's Delphi / Chris Eckerman -- Space and landscape in Xenophon's Anabasis / Tim Rood -- In the bedroom : interior space in Herodotus' Histories / Alex Purves -- Ships, walls, men : classical Athens and the poetics of infrastructure / Carol Dougherty -- Corinth, courtesans, and the politics of place / Kate Gilhuly -- Mapping literary styles in Aristophanes' Frogs / Nancy Worman -- The permeable spaces of the Athenian law court / Alastair J.L. Blanshard
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1815-1860 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sezessionskrieg (1861-1865) ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Sectionalism (U.S.) / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / United States / History / 19th century ; Gefühl ; Sklaverei ; Konflikt ; USA ; United States / History / Civil War, 1861-1865 / Causes ; United States / Social conditions / To 1865 ; United States / Politics and government / 1815-1861 ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Gefühl ; Konflikt ; Geschichte 1815-1860
    Abstract: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Finding the heart of the sectional conflict -- Prologue: Slavery, sectionalism, and the affective theory of the Union -- Part I. Emotion and the Growth of Sectional Political Identities -- Free labor, slave labor, and the political economy of happiness -- Managed hearts and unmanageable slaves -- Jealousy and the sectionalization of emotional styles -- Part II. Emotion and the Mobilization of Sectional Coalitions -- Indignation and the fitful growth of mass antislavery sentiment, 1820-1856 -- Indignation and the Northern mobilization for war, 1856-1861 -- Political jealousy and Southern radicalism from nullification to secession -- Mourning and the mobilization of reluctant secessionists, 1860-1861 -- Epilogue: Reconstructing the affective theory of the Union
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781139626958
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 327 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620941090034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slaveholders / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sklaverei ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Colonies / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: This book re-examines the relationship between Britain and colonial slavery in a crucial period in the birth of modern Britain. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of British slave-owners and mortgagees who received compensation from the state for the end of slavery, and tracing their trajectories in British life, the volume explores the commercial, political, cultural, social, intellectual, physical and imperial legacies of slave-ownership. It transcends conventional divisions in history-writing to provide an integrated account of one powerful way in which Empire came home to Victorian Britain, and to reassess narratives of West Indian 'decline'. It will be of value to scholars not only of British economic and social history, but also of the histories of the Atlantic world, of the Caribbean and of slavery, as well as to those concerned with the evolution of ideas of race and difference and with the relationship between past and present
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Possessing people: absentee slave-owners within British society -- Helping to make Britain great: the commercial legacies of slave-ownership in Britain -- Redefining the West India interest: politics and the legacies of slave-ownership -- Reconfiguring race: the stories the slave-owners told -- Transforming capital: slavery, family, commerce and the making of the Hibbert family -- Conclusion
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139024044
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 265 pages)
    Series Statement: Case studies in early societies
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/49
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Plantations / Jamaica / History / 19th century ; Landscape archaeology / Jamaica
    Abstract: The Colonial Caribbean is an archaeological analysis of the Jamaican plantation system at the turn of the nineteenth century. Focused specifically on coffee plantation landscapes and framed by Marxist theory, the analysis considers plantation landscapes using a multiscalar approach to landscape archaeology. James A. Delle considers spatial phenomena ranging from the diachronic settlement pattern of the island as a whole to the organization of individual house and yard areas located within the villages of enslaved workers. Delle argues that a Marxist approach to landscape archaeology provides a powerful theoretical framework to understand how the built environment played a direct role in the negotiation of social relations in the colonial Caribbean
    Description / Table of Contents: Landscapes of power in colonial Jamaica -- His majesty's island: the colonial world of plantation Jamaica -- The plantation mode of production -- A class for itself: regional landscapes of the planter class -- Contradictions and dialectics: village landscapes of the enslaved -- Dialectics and social change: plantation landscapes after slavery -- Plantation landscapes in comparative perspective
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 631 pages) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.2/709
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Climatic changes / History ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; World history ; Sozialgeschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Weltgeschichte ; Kultur ; Klimaänderung ; Kultur ; Weltgeschichte ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: Climate Change and the Course of Global History presents the first global study by a historian to fully integrate the earth-system approach of the new climate science with the material history of humanity. Part I argues that geological, environmental, and climatic history explain the pattern and pace of biological and human evolution. Part II explores the environmental circumstances of the rise of agriculture and the state in the Early and Mid-Holocene, and presents an analysis of human health from the Paleolithic through the rise of the state. Part III introduces the problem of economic growth and examines the human condition in the Late Holocene from the Bronze Age through the Black Death. Part IV explores the move to modernity, stressing the emerging role of human economic and energy systems as earth-system agents in the Anthropocene. Supported by climatic, demographic, and economic data, this provides a pathbreaking model for historians of the environment, the world, and science
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781139540612
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
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    DDC: 306.30973/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / United States / History / 18th century ; Middle class / United States / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Consumer behavior / United States / History / 18th century ; USA
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary study presents compelling evidence for a revolutionary idea: that to understand the historical entrenchment of gentility in America, we must understand its creation among non-elite people: colonial middling sorts who laid the groundwork for the later American middle class. Focusing on the daily life of Widow Elizabeth Pratt, a shopkeeper from early eighteenth-century Newport, Rhode Island, Christina J. Hodge uses material remains as a means of reconstructing not only how Mrs Pratt lived, but also how these objects reflect shifting class and gender relationships in this period. Challenging the 'emulation thesis', a common assumption that wealthy elites led fashion and culture change while middling sorts only followed, Hodge shows how middling consumers were in fact discerning cultural leaders, adopting genteel material practices early and aggressively. By focusing on the rise and emergence of the middle class, this book brings new insights into the evolution of consumerism, class, and identity in colonial America
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139034999
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 223 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 8
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    DDC: 306.3/62096
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    Keywords: Geschichte 500-1930 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slaves / Africa / Social conditions ; Slavery / Political aspects / Africa / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 500-1930
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive history of slavery in Africa from the earliest times to the end of the twentieth century, when slavery in most parts of the continent ceased to exist. It connects the emergence and consolidation of slavery to specific historical forces both internal and external to the African continent. Sean Stilwell pays special attention to the development of settled agriculture, the invention of kinship, 'big men' and centralized states, the role of African economic production and exchange, the interaction of local structures of dependence with the external slave trades (transatlantic, trans-Saharan, Indian Ocean), and the impact of colonialism on slavery in the twentieth century. He also provides an introduction to the central debates that have shaped current understanding of slavery in Africa. The book examines different forms of slavery that developed over time in Africa and introduces readers to the lives, work, and struggles of slaves themselves
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Defining slavery, defining freedom , Slavery in African history , Slavery without states : land, lineages and power in Africa , Slavery and African states , Slavery and African economies , The end of slavery in Africa , Conclusion
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  • 13
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107477841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 282 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 100
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    DDC: 306.3/62097209031
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Mexico / History / 16th century ; Slavery / Mexico / History / 17th century ; South Asians / Mexico / History ; Southeast Asians / Mexico / History ; Slaves / Mexico / History ; Slaves / Legal status, laws, etc / Mexico / History ; Südostasiaten ; Südasiaten ; Sklaverei ; Mexiko ; Mexico / Ethnic relations ; Mexico / History / 16th century ; Mexico / History / 17th century ; Mexiko ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Mexiko ; Südasiaten ; Südostasiaten ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: During the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, countless slaves from culturally diverse communities in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia journeyed to Mexico on the ships of the Manila Galleon. Upon arrival in Mexico, they were grouped together and categorized as chinos. In time, chinos came to be treated under the law as Indians (the term for all native people of Spain's colonies) and became indigenous vassals of the Spanish crown after 1672. The implications of this legal change were enormous: as Indians, rather than chinos, they could no longer be held as slaves. By tracking these individuals' complex journey from the bondage of the Manila slave market to the freedom of Mexico City streets, Tatiana Seijas challenges commonly held assumptions about the uniformity of the slave experience in the Americas and shows that the history of coerced labor is necessarily connected to colonial expansion and forced global migration
    Description / Table of Contents: Catarina de San Juan : China slave and popular saint -- The diversity and reach of the Manila slave market -- The rise and fall of the transpacific slave trade -- Chinos in Mexico City : slave labor and liberty -- Joining the republic of Indians : free Filipinos and freed chinos -- The Church on chino slaves versus Indian chinos -- The end of chino slavery -- Final conclusion -- Appendices 1 and 2
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139381345
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62097509034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1783-1865 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slave trade / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Forced migration / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Migration, Internal / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Migrant labor / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Assimilation (Sociology) / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Southern States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1783-1865
    Abstract: American slavery in the antebellum period was characterized by a massive wave of forced migration as millions of slaves were moved across state lines to the expanding southwest, scattered locally, and sold or hired out in towns and cities across the South. This book sheds new light on domestic forced migration by examining the experiences of American-born slave migrants from a comparative perspective. Juxtaposing and contrasting the experiences of long-distance, local, and urban slave migrants, it analyzes how different migrant groups anticipated, reacted to, and experienced forced removal, as well as how they adapted to their new homes
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511736223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 359 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/40560902
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    Keywords: Bible / Greek / Versions ; Geschichte ; Geschichte Anfänge-1450 ; Bibel ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Judentum ; Jews / Civilization / Greek influences ; Jews / Byzantine Empire / Intellectual life ; Judaism / Byzantine Empire / History ; Hellenism ; Griechisch ; Juden ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Byzantine Empire / Ethnic relations ; Griechenland ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Griechisch ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Juden ; Geschichte Anfänge-1450 ; Griechenland ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Juden ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Jewish-Greek tradition represents an arguably distinctive strand of Judaism characterized by use of the Greek language and interest in Hellenism. This volume traces the Jewish encounter with Greek culture from the earliest points of contact in antiquity to the end of the Byzantine Empire. It honors Nicholas de Lange, whose distinguished work brought recognition to an undeservedly neglected field, in part by dispelling the common belief that Jewish-Greek culture largely disappeared after 100 CE. The authors examine literature, archaeology, and biblical translations, such as the Septuagint, in order to illustrate the substantial exchange of language and ideas. The Jewish-Greek Tradition in Antiquity and the Byzantine Empire demonstrates the enduring significance of the tradition and will be an essential handbook for anyone interested in Jewish studies, biblical studies, ancient and Byzantine history, or the Greek language
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface Amos Oz; 1. Introduction James K. Aitken and James N. Carleton Paget; Part I. History: 2. Jews and Greco-Roman culture: from Alexander to Theodosius II Gun̈ter Stemberger; 3. The Jewish experience in Byzantium Steven Bowman; 4. Jews and Jewish communities in the Balkans and the Aegean until the twelfth century Alexander Panayotov; Part II. Historiography: 5. Origen and the Jews and Jewish-Greek-Christian relations William Horbury; 6. Jewish-Greek studies in nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century Germany: a brief overview Giuseppe Veltri; Part III. Greek Bible and Language: 7. The origins of the Septuagint James N. Carleton Paget; 8. The language of the Septuagint James K. Aitken; 9. Afterlives of the Septuagint: a Christian witness to the Greek Bible in Byzantine Judaism Cameron Boyd-Taylor; 10. Medieval and early modern Judaeo-Greek biblical translations: a linguistic viewpoint Julia Krivoruchko; Part IV. Culture: 11. Philo's knowledge of Hebrew: the meaning of the etymologies Tessa Rajak; 12. The plain and laughter: the hermeneutical function of the sign in Philo of Alexandria Francis Schmidt; 13. Jewish archaeology and art in antiquity David Noy; 14. Jewish-Greek epigraphy in antiquity Pieter van der Horst; 15. The rabbis, the Greek Bible, and Hellenism Philip Alexander; 16. Greek-Hebrew linguistic contacts in late antique and medieval magical texts Gideon Bohak; 17. Jewish and Christian hymnody in the early Byzantine period Wout van Bekkum; 18. On the Hebrew script of the Greek-Hebrew palimpsests from the Cairo Genizah Judith Olszowy-Schlanger
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565806
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 318 pages)
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    DDC: 305.892/4073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1920-2012 ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 21st century ; Left-wing extremists / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicals / United States / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Die Linke ; Antisemitismus ; Linksradikalismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 20th century ; United States / Social conditions / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Die Linke ; Linksradikalismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1920-2012
    Abstract: Stephen H. Norwood has written the first systematic study of the American far left's role in both propagating and combating antisemitism. This book covers Communists from 1920 onward, Trotskyists, the New Left and its black nationalist allies, and the contemporary remnants of the New Left. Professor Norwood analyzes the deficiencies of the American far left's explanations of Nazism and the Holocaust. He explores far left approaches to militant Islam, from condemnation of its fierce antisemitism in the 1930s to recent apologies for jihad. Norwood discusses the far left's use of long-standing theological and economic antisemitic stereotypes that the far right also embraced. The study analyzes the far left's antipathy to Jewish culture, as well as its occasional efforts to promote it. He considers how early Marxist and Bolshevik paradigms continued to shape American far left views of Jewish identity, Zionism, Israel, and antisemitism
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Promoting a socialism of fools: the new left's debt to the old left; 2. American communists' tangled responses to antisemitism and nazism, 1920-39; 3. World War II: the limits of American far left concern for European Jewry; 4. Assimilation abandoned: communist resistance to antisemitism and celebration of Jewish culture in the immediate postwar period; 5. 'Two, four, six, eight, we demand a Jewish state': American communist support for partition and the Jewish war of liberation, 1947-8; 6. 'Fiends in human form': taking conspiratorial antisemitism to a new level; 7. The Jewish question discarded: far left hostility to Jews and Israel, 1956-73; 8. Shaping the next generations: the persistence of far left antisemitism, 1973-2012
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 352 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62094109033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1750-1807 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Slavery / Atlantic Ocean Region / History / 18th century ; Slaves / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Enlightenment / Colonies / Great Britain ; Plantagenwirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Plantagenwirtschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1807
    Abstract: This book examines the daily details of slave work routines and plantation agriculture in the eighteenth-century British Atlantic, focusing on case studies of large plantations in Barbados, Jamaica and Virginia. Work was the most important factor in the slaves' experience of the institution. Slaves' day-to-day work routines were shaped by plantation management strategies that drew on broader pan-Atlantic intellectual and cultural principles. Although scholars often associate the late eighteenth-century Enlightenment with the rise of notions of liberty and human rights and the dismantling of slavery, this book explores the dark side of the Enlightenment for plantation slaves. Many planters increased their slaves' workloads and employed supervisory technologies to increase labor discipline in ways that were consistent with the process of industrialization in Europe. British planters offered alternative visions of progress by embracing restrictions on freedom and seeing increasing labor discipline as central to the project of moral and economic improvement
    Description / Table of Contents: Clock work: time, quantification, amelioration and the enlightenment -- Sunup to sudown: agricultural diversity and seasonal patterns of work -- Lockstep and line: gang work and the division of labor -- Negotiating sickness: health, work and seasonality -- Labor and industry: skilled and unskilled work -- Working lives: occupations and families in the slave community
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : Proquest
    ISBN: 9781107249479 , 9781299772625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 365 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 304.80962/15
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1869-1914 ; Migration ; Handelsstraße ; Wallfahrtsweg ; Mobilität ; Kontrolle ; Sueskanal-Gebiet ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 322-354
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.20947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Abstract: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139088336
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (390 pages)
    Series Statement: New Studies in European History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/9438
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1944-1949 ; Kommunismus ; Vertreibung ; Deutsche ; Assimilation ; Nationalismus ; Polen ; Polen ; Kommunismus ; Nationalismus ; Deutsche ; Vertreibung ; Assimilation ; Geschichte 1944-1949
    Abstract: At the end of the Second World War, mass forced migration and population movement accompanied the collapse of Nazi Germany's occupation and the start of Soviet domination in East-Central Europe. Hugo Service examines the experience of Poland's new territories, exploring the Polish Communist attempt to 'cleanse' these territories in line with a nationalist vision, against the legacy of brutal wartime occupations of Central and Eastern Europe by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The expulsion of over three million Germans was intertwined with the arrival of millions of Polish settlers. Around one million German citizens were categorised as 'native Poles' and urged to adopt a Polish national identity. The most visible traces of German culture were erased. Jewish Holocaust survivors arrived and, for the most part, soon left again. Drawing on two case studies, the book exposes how these events varied by region and locality
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344333
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 127
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.874/3096761
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 700-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Motherhood / Political aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Motherhood / Social aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Mothers / Uganda / Social conditions ; Mutterschaft ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Mutterschaft ; Sozialgeschichte 700-1900
    Abstract: This history of African motherhood over the longue durée demonstrates that it was, ideologically and practically, central to social, economic, cultural and political life. The book explores how people in the North Nyanzan societies of Uganda used an ideology of motherhood to shape their communities. More than biology, motherhood created essential social and political connections that cut across patrilineal and cultural-linguistic divides. The importance of motherhood as an ideology and a social institution meant that in chiefdoms and kingdoms queen mothers were powerful officials who legitimated the power of kings. This was the case in Buganda, the many kingdoms of Busoga, and the polities of Bugwere. By taking a long-term perspective from c.700 to 1900 CE and using an interdisciplinary approach - drawing on historical linguistics, comparative ethnography, and oral traditions and literature, as well as archival sources - this book shows the durability, mutability and complexity of ideologies of motherhood in this region
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing precolonial African history: words and other historical fragments -- Motherhood in north Nyanza, eighth through the twelfth century -- Consolidation and adaptation: the politics of motherhood in early Buganda and south Kyoga, thirteenth through the fifteenth century -- Mothering the kingdoms: Buganda, Busoga and east Kyoga, sixteenth through the eighteenth century -- Contesting the authority of mothers in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781107055155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 298 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62094209034
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    Keywords: Woolley, Joseph / Diaries ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1815 ; Geschichte ; Working class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Working class / Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Soziale Situation ; Strumpfweber ; Großbritannien ; Nottingham (England) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / History / 1800-1837 ; Nottinghamshire ; Tagebuch ; Tagebuch ; Nottinghamshire ; Strumpfweber ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1800-1815
    Abstract: This book concerns two men, a stockingmaker and a magistrate, who both lived in a small English village at the turn of the nineteenth century. It focuses on Joseph Woolley the stockingmaker, on his way of seeing and writing the world around him, and on the activities of magistrate Sir Gervase Clifton, administering justice from his country house Clifton Hall. Using Woolley's voluminous diaries and Clifton's magistrate records, Carolyn Steedman gives us a unique and fascinating account of working-class living and loving, and getting and spending. Through Woolley and his thoughts on reading and drinking, sex, the law and social relations, she challenges traditional accounts which she argues have overstated the importance of work to the working man's understanding of himself, as a creature of time, place and society. She shows instead that, for men like Woolley, law and fiction were just as critical as work in framing everyday life
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An introduction, shewing what kind of history this is, what it is like, and what it is not like -- 2. Books do furnish a mind -- 3. Family and friends -- 4. Fears as loyons: drinking and fighting -- 5. Sex and the single man -- 6. Talking law -- 7. Earthly powers -- 8. Getting and spending -- 9. Knitting and frames -- 10. The knocking at the gate: General Ludd -- 11. Some conclusions about writing everyday
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139022552
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 563 pages)
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    DDC: 306.362096
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Oral history / Africa ; Rezeption ; Sklavenhandel ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Though the history of slavery is a central topic for African, Atlantic world and world history, most of the sources presenting research in this area are European in origin. To cast light on African perspectives, and on the point of view of enslaved men and women, this group of top Africanist scholars has examined both conventional historical sources (such as European travel accounts, colonial documents, court cases, and missionary records) and less-explored sources of information (such as folklore, oral traditions, songs and proverbs, life histories collected by missionaries and colonial officials, correspondence in Arabic, and consular and admiralty interviews with runaway slaves). Each source has a short introduction highlighting its significance and orienting the reader. This first of two volumes provides students and scholars with a trove of African sources for studying African slavery and slave trade
    Description / Table of Contents: Pt. 1. Remembering slavery and the slave trade -- pt. 2. The verbal arts and everyday objects -- pt. 3. Documenting our own histories and cultural practices -- pt. 4. Slavery observed: European travelers' accounts -- pt. 5. Administrative records -- pt. 6. Legal records -- pt. 7. Recorded encounters with the enslaved: Christian workers in Africa -- pt. 8. Documents from Muslim Africa -- pt. 9. Living with the past
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781139507691
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 349 pages)
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    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: United States / Constitution ; USA ; Geschichte 1861-1936 ; Politik ; Progressivism (United States politics) ; Sozialpolitik ; Progressismus ; USA ; United States / Social policy ; United States / Politics and government ; USA The United States Constitution ; Progressismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1861-1936
    Abstract: This book tells the story of constitutional government in America during the period of the 'social question'. After the Civil War and Reconstruction, and before the 'second Reconstruction' and cultural revolution of the 1960s, Americans dealt with the challenges of the urban and industrial revolutions. In the crises of the American Revolution and the Civil War, the American founders - and then Lincoln and the Republicans - returned to a long tradition of Anglo-American constitutional principles. During the Industrial Revolution, American political thinkers and actors gradually abandoned those principles for a set of modern ideas, initially called progressivism. The social crisis, culminating in the Great Depression, did not produce a Lincoln to return to the founders' principles, but rather a series of leaders who repudiated them. Since the New Deal, Americans have lived in a constitutional twilight, not having completely abandoned the natural-rights constitutionalism of the founders, nor embraced the entitlement-based welfare state of modern liberalism
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The post-war Constitution -- 2. The judiciary and private rights -- 3. Crisis of 1890s -- 4. The new jurisprudence -- 5. The due process dialectic -- 6. Toward a Federal police power -- 7. Rooseveltian progressivism -- 8. The Lochner incident -- 9. Court and Constitution in crisis -- 10. Taft and the Republican crack-up -- 11. Wilsonian progressivism -- 12. The new freedom -- 13. The new Wilson -- 14. The Great War -- 15. The return of the regular Tepublicans -- 16. The Taft court -- 17. The last progressive -- 18. The hundred days -- 19. To the brink -- 20. The Second New Deal -- 21. The court fight -- 22. The abortive Third New Deal -- 23. The New Deal court
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 212 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
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    DDC: 304.2/30937
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Space and time / Social aspects / Greece ; Space and time / Social aspects / Rome ; Cultural geography / Greece ; Cultural geography / Rome ; Raum ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Civilization / To 146 B.C. ; Rome / Civilization ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Raum ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: We cannot properly understand history without a full appreciation of the spaces through which its actors moved, whether in the home or in the public sphere, and the ways in which they thought about and represented the spaces of their worlds. In this book Michael Scott employs the full range of literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence in order to demonstrate the many different ways in which spatial analysis can illuminate our understanding of Greek and Roman society and the ways in which these societies thought of, and interacted with, the spaces they occupied and created. Through a series of innovative case studies of texts, physical spaces and cultural constructs, ranging geographically across North Africa, Greece and Roman Italy, as well as an up-to-date introduction on spatial scholarship, this book provides an ideal starting point for students and non-specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Inheriting and articulating a community: the agora at Cyrene; 2. Networks of polytheism: spaces for the gods at Delos; 3. Spaces of alienation: street-lining Roman cemeteries; 4. A spatial approach to relationships between colony and metropolis: Syracuse and Corinth; 5. The place of Greece in the oikoumene of Strabo's Geography; Conclusion: space and society in the Greek and Roman worlds
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511894558
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 262 pages) , Illustrationen, Karten
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    DDC: 306.8509456/32
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Families / Rome ; Römerzeit ; Familie ; Rom ; Rome / Social conditions ; Rome / Social life and customs ; Rome / Civilization ; Ägypten ; Hochschulschrift 2010 ; Hochschulschrift 2010 ; Ägypten ; Römerzeit ; Familie
    Abstract: This study captures the dynamics of the everyday family life of the common people in Roman Egypt, a social strata that constituted the vast majority of any pre-modern society but rarely figures in ancient sources or in modern scholarship. The documentary papyri and, above all, the private letters and the census returns provide us with a wealth of information on these people not available for any other region of the ancient Mediterranean. The book discusses such things as family composition and household size and the differences between urban and rural families, exploring what can be ascribed to cultural patterns, economic considerations and/or individual preferences by setting the family in Roman Egypt into context with other pre-modern societies where families adopted such strategies to deal with similar exigencies of their daily lives
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- 1. Intergenerational solidarity and family support networks in cross-cultural perspective -- 2. Household structures, marriage patterns and inheritance strategies -- 3. Balancing benefits and obligations: parental love and filiat pietry over the life course -- 4. Widowhood, remarriage and residence patterns -- 5. Growing old in the household -- 6. The patriarchal household and the incoming daughter-in-law -- 7. Childless old age: the worst of all fates? -- 8. Conclusions
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780511920103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 280 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/970941
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    Keywords: Islam / Great Britain ; Muslims / Great Britain ; Islam / Press coverage ; Islamophobia / Great Britain ; Public opinion / Great Britain ; Berichterstattung ; Islam ; Zeitung ; Diskursanalyse ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Zeitung ; Islam ; Berichterstattung ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: Is the British press prejudiced against Muslims? In what ways can prejudice be explicit or subtle? This book uses a detailed analysis of over 140 million words of newspaper articles on Muslims and Islam, combining corpus linguistics and discourse analysis methods to produce an objective picture of media attitudes. The authors analyse representations around frequently cited topics such as Muslim women who wear the veil and 'hate preachers'. The analysis is self-reflexive and multidisciplinary, incorporating research on journalistic practices, readership patterns and attitude surveys to answer questions which include: what do journalists mean when they use phrases like 'devout Muslim' and how did the 9/11 and 7/7 attacks affect press reporting? This is a stimulating and unique book for those working in fields of discourse analysis and corpus linguistics, while clear explanations of linguistic terminology make it valuable to those in the fields of politics, media studies, journalism and Islamic studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Sketching Muslims: the big picture -- Muslim or Moslem: differences between newspapers -- Effect: change over time -- Welcome to Muslim world: collectivisation and differentiation -- Devout Muslim ways of believing -- From hate preachers to scroungers: who benefits? -- Burqas and brainwashing: Muslims and gender -- Does history rhyme? earlier news representations of Muslims
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781107025295
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 389 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Führer, Julian Rezension von Warren C. Brown: Marios Costambeys Matthew Innes 2015
    DDC: 302.2/2440940902
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    Keywords: Middle Ages Sources ; History Sources ; Civilization, Medieval Sources ; Mittelalter ; Dokument ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europe History 476-1492 ; Sources ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Archiv ; Schriftlichkeit ; Mittelalter ; Geschichte 284-1000
    Abstract: "Many more documents survive from the early Middle Ages than from the Roman Empire. Although ecclesiastical archives may account for the dramatic increase in the number of surviving documents, this new investigation reveals the scale and spread of documentary culture beyond the Church. The contributors explore the nature of the surviving documentation without preconceptions to show that we cannot infer changing documentary practices from patterns of survival. Throughout Late Antiquity and the early Middle Ages - from North Africa, Egypt, Italy, Francia and Spain to Anglo-Saxon England - people at all social levels, whether laity or clergy, landowners or tenants, farmers or royal functionaries, needed, used and kept documents. The story of documentary culture in the early medieval world emerges not as one of its capture by the Church, but rather of a response adopted by those who needed documents, as they reacted to a changing legal, social and institutional landscape"--
    Note: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Lay archives in the Late Antique and Byzantine East: the implications of the documentary papyri
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198837
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 265 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209676
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1890-1920 ; Geschichte ; Religion ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa, Eastern / History ; Slavery / Tanzania / Pemba / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / Africa, Eastern / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / Tanzania / Pemba / History ; Slavery / Religious aspects / Islam ; Bewältigung ; Freigelassener ; Sozialer Wandel ; Emanzipation ; Pemba ; Moçambique ; Moçambique ; Pemba ; Freigelassener ; Emanzipation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bewältigung ; Geschichte 1890-1920
    Abstract: Examining the process of abolition on the island of Pemba off the East African coast in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this book demonstrates the links between emancipation and the redefinition of honour among all classes of people on the island. By examining the social vulnerability of ex-slaves and the former slave-owning elite caused by the abolition order of 1897, this study argues that moments of resistance on Pemba reflected an effort to mitigate vulnerability rather than resist the hegemonic power of elites or the colonial state. As the meaning of the Swahili word heshima shifted from honour to respectability, individuals' reputations came under scrutiny and the Islamic kadhi and colonial courts became an integral location for interrogating reputations in the community. This study illustrates the ways in which former slaves used piety, reputation, gossip, education, kinship and witchcraft to negotiate the gap between emancipation and local notions of belonging
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Mzuri Kwao and slavery in East Africa -- Reputation and disputing in the courts -- Reputation, heshima, and community -- Changing landscapes of power -- Mitigating vulnerability through kinship
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781139087377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 626 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/5094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-2011 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Europe, Western / History ; Social classes / Political aspects / Europe, Western / History ; Civilization, Modern ; Bürgertum ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Bürgertum ; Geschichte 1750-2011
    Abstract: To be modern may mean many different things, but for nineteenth-century Europeans 'modernity' suggested a new form of life in which bourgeois activities, people, attitudes and values all played key roles. Jerrold Seigel's panoramic new history offers a magisterial and highly original account of the ties between modernity and bourgeois life, arguing that they can be best understood not in terms of the rise and fall of social classes, but as features of a common participation in expanding and thickening 'networks of means' that linked together distant energies and resources across economic, political and cultural life. Exploring the different configurations of these networks in England, France and Germany, he shows how their patterns gave rise to distinctive forms of modernity in each country and shaped the rhythm and nature of change across spheres as diverse as politics, money and finance, gender relations, morality, and literary, artistic and musical life
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Introduction: ends and means; Part I. Contours of Modernity: 2. Precocious integration: England; 3. Monarchical centralization, privilege, and conflict: France; 4. Localism, state-building, and bürgerliche gesellschaft: Germany; 5. Modern industry, class, and party politics in nineteenth-century England; 6. France and bourgeois France: from teleocracy to autonomy; 7. One special path: modern industry, politics, and bourgeois life in Germany; Part II. Calculations and Lifeworlds: 8. Time, money, capital; 9. Men and women; 10. Bourgeois morals: from Victorianism to modern sexuality; 11. Jews as bourgeois and network people; Part III. A Culture of Means: 12. Public places, private spaces; 13. Bourgeois and others; 14. Bourgeois life and the avant-garde; 15. Conclusion
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139206516 , 9781139206518
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 344 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Communication, society, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Comparing media systems beyond the Western world
    DDC: 302.2309722
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    Keywords: The System ; Mass media Political aspects ; Mass media Case studies Political aspects ; Mass media Case studies Social aspects ; Mass media policy Case studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; Mass media policy ; Mass media ; Political aspects ; Mass media ; Social aspects ; Massenmedien ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Case studies ; Developing countries ; Westliche Welt ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Comparing Media Systems Beyond the Western World offers a broad exploration of the conceptual foundations for comparative analysis of media and politics globally. It takes as its point of departure the widely used framework of Daniel C. Hallin and Paolo Mancini's Comparing Media Systems, exploring how the concepts and methods of their analysis do and do not prove useful when applied beyond the original focus of their "most similar systems" design and the West European and North American cases it encompassed. It is intended both to use a wider range of cases to interrogate and clarify the conceptual framework of Comparing Media Systems and to proposed new nidels, concepts, and with processes of political transition. Comparing Media Systems Beyond the Western World covers, among other cases, Brazil, China, Isreal, Lebanon, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and Thailand"--
    Abstract: Introduction / Daniel C. Hallin, Paolo Mancini -- The impact of national security on the development of media systems: the case of Israel / Yoram Peri -- Italianization (or Mediterraneanization) of the Polish media system? Reality and perspective / Bogusława Dobek-Ostrowska -- Culture as a guide in theoretical explorations of Baltic Media / Auksė Balčytienė -- On models and margins: comparative media models viewed from a Brazilian perspective / Afonso de Albuquerque -- Africanizing three models of media and politics: the South African experience / Adrian Hadland -- The Russian media model in the context of post-Soviet dynamics / Elena Vartanova -- Understanding China's media system in a world historical context / Yuezhi Zhao -- The rise of transnational media systems: implications of Pan-Arab media for comparative research / Marwan M. Kraidy -- Partisan polyvalence: characterizing the political role of Asian media / Duncan McCargo -- How far can media systems travel? Applying Hallin and Mancini's comparative framework outside the western world / Katrin Voltmer -- Comparing processes: media, "transitions" and historical change / Natalia Roudakova -- Conclusion / Daniel C. Hallin, Paolo Mancini.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059954
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 285 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.60973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Bevölkerung ; USA ; United States / Population / History ; USA ; USA ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The first full-scale, one-volume survey of the demographic history of the United States has been fully updated here. From the arrival of humans in the Western Hemisphere to the current century, Klein analyses the basic demographic trends in the growth of the pre-conquest, colonial and national populations. From the origin and distribution of the Native Americans to late 20th century changes in family structure, fertility and mortality, this updated edition incorporates recent research, including data from the 2010 census. In this definitive study, Klein explores regional patterns of fertility and mortality, trends in births, deaths and international and internal migrations, comparing them with contemporary European developments. The profound impact of historic declines in disease and mortality rates on the population structure of the late-20th century is explained, while the more recent urbanisation and rise of suburbia are examined within the context of new massive international migrations on North American society
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Paleo-Indians, Europeans, and the settlement of America; 2. Colonization and settlement of North America; 3. The Early Republic to 1860; 4. The creation of an industrial and urban society, 1860-1914; 5. The evolution of a modern population, 1914-1945; 6. Transitions: the baby boom and bust and the new new immigrants, 1945-1970; 7. A modern industrial society, 1970-2010
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920011
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 350 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.709171/2
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sex / Colonies / History ; Interpersonal relations / Colonies / History ; Sexualität ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Europe / Colonies / Race relations / History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kolonialismus ; Sexualverhalten ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Sexualität
    Abstract: This volume examines human sexuality as an intrinsic element in the interpretation of complex colonial societies. While archaeological studies of the historic past have explored the dynamics of European colonialism, such work has largely ignored broader issues of sexuality, embodiment, commemoration, reproduction and sensuality. Recently, however, scholars have begun to recognize these issues as essential components of colonization and imperialism. This book explores a variety of case studies, revealing the multifaceted intersections of colonialism and sexuality. Incorporating work that ranges from Phoenician diasporic communities of the eighth century to Britain's nineteenth-century Australian penal colonies to the contemporary Maroon community of Brazil, this volume changes the way we understand the relationship between sexuality and colonial history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Intimate encounters : an archaeology of sexualities within colonial worlds , Sexual effects : postcolonial and queer perspectives on the archaeology of sexuality and empire , Little bastard felons : childhood, affect, and labour in the penal colonies of ninteenth-century Australia , The currency of intimacy : transformations of the domestic sphere on the late-nineteenth-century diamond fields , concubine is still a slave" : sexual relations and Omani colonial identities in nineteenth-century East Africa , The politics of reproduction, rituals, and sex in Punic Eivissa , Fear, desire, and material strategies in colonial Louisiana , Death and sex : procreation in the wake of fatal epidemics within indigenous communities , Effects of empire : gendered transformations on the Orinoco frontier , In-between people in colonial Honduras : reworking sexualities at Ticamaya , The scale of the intimate : imperial policies and sexual practices in San Francisco , Life and death in ancient colonies : domesticity, material culture, and sexual politics in the western Phoenician world, eighth to sixth centuries BCE , Reading gladiators' epitaphs and rethinking violence and masculinity in the Roman empire , Monuments and sexual politics in New England Indian country , Gender relations in a Maroon community, Palmares, Brazil , Sexualizing space : the colonial leer and the genealogy of Storyville , Showing, telling, looking : intimate encounters in the making of South African archaeology , Obstinate things , Sexuality and materiality : the challenge of method
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511843761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 186 pages)
    Uniform Title: Umweltgeschichte der Antike
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.20938
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Greece / History / To 1500 ; Human ecology / Rome / History ; Umweltveränderung ; Umwelt ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / History / 146 B.C.-323 A.D. ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. ; Greece / Environmental conditions ; Rome / Environmental conditions ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Griechenland ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte ; Griechenland ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In ancient Greece and Rome an ambiguous relationship developed between man and nature, and this decisively determined the manner in which they treated the environment. On the one hand, nature was conceived as a space characterized and inhabited by divine powers, which deserved appropriate respect. On the other, a rationalist view emerged, according to which humans were to subdue nature using their technologies and to dispose of its resources. This book systematically describes the ways in which the Greeks and Romans intervened in the environment and thus traces the history of the tension between the exploitation of resources and the protection of nature, from early Greece to the period of late antiquity. At the same time it analyses the comprehensive opening up of the Mediterranean and the northern frontier regions, both for settlement and for economic activity. The book's level and approach make it highly accessible to students and non-specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. I. Greece. 1. The geographic space : The polis and the chora: the city and its countryside ; The era of colonisation ; The Hellenistic kingdoms ; Climate, coastlines and estuaries -- 2. People and nature -- 3. Agriculture -- 4. Forests and timber -- 5. Gardens -- 6. Animals -- 7. Food : Basic foods ; The symbolism of food: beans and fish -- 8. Fire and water : Mythology ; Science: the four elements ; Hydraulic engineering and water poisoning -- 9. Earthquakes and volcanoes -- 10. Mining -- pt. II. Rome. 11. The geographic space : Rome and Italy ; The Roman Empire ; The Roman roads -- 12. People and nature -- 13. Agriculture -- 14. Forests and timber -- 15. Gardens -- 16. Animals -- 17. Food -- 18. Fire and water : Fires in Rome ; The water supply and sewage system of Rome ; Hydraulic engineering, water poisoning and lead problems -- 19. Earthquakes and volcanoes : Earthquakes ; The eruption of Vesuvius -- 20. Mining -- 21. Urban problems and rural villa construction : Housing and urban sanitation in Rome ; Rural villa construction in Italy -- 22. The environment in Roman Britain : The geographic space ; Agriculture, forestry and industry ; Military camps, cities and villas -- Chronology
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781139003834
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 391 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.60937/09014
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    Keywords: Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100 ; Geschichte ; Demographie ; Italien ; Rom ; Italy / Population / History ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Antonines, 96-192 ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Demographie ; Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100
    Abstract: Recent years have witnessed an intense debate concerning the size of the population of Roman Italy. This book argues that the combined literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence supports the theory that early-imperial Italy had about six million inhabitants. At the same time the traditional view that the last century of the Republic witnessed a decline in the free Italian population is shown to be untenable. The main foci of its six chapters are: military participation rates; demographic recovery after the Second Punic War; the spread of slavery and the background to the Gracchan land reforms; the fast expansion of Italian towns after the Social War; emigration from Italy; and the fate of the Italian population during the first 150 years of the Principate
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Evidence, theories and models in Roman population history -- 2. The Polybian manpower figures and the size of the Italian population on the eve of the Hannibalic War -- 3. Census procedures and the meaning of the republican and early-imperial census figures -- 4. Peasants, citizens and soldiers, 201 BC-28 BC -- 5. The Augustan census figures and Italy's urban network -- 6. Survey archaeology and demographic developments in the Italian countryside
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023474
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories 18
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20944
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore / Social aspects / France ; Oral tradition / France ; Marginality, Social / France / History / 19th century ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This innovative study of the lives of ordinary people – peasants, fishermen, textile workers – in nineteenth-century France demonstrates how folklore collections can be used to shed new light on the socially marginalized. David Hopkin explores the ways in which people used traditional genres such as stories, songs and riddles to highlight problems in their daily lives and give vent to their desires without undermining the two key institutions of their social world – the family and the community. The book addresses recognized problems in social history such as the division of power within the peasant family, the maintenance of communal bonds in competitive environments, and marriage strategies in unequal societies, showing how social and cultural history can be reconnected through the study of individual voices recorded by folklorists. Above all, it reveals how oral culture provided mechanisms for the poor to assert some control over their own destinies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: folklore and the historian -- 1. Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882 -- 2. The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet -- 3. Love riddles and family strategies: the Dâyemans of Lorraine -- 4. Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes -- 5. Work songs and peasant visions of the social order -- 6. The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker -- Conclusion: between the micro and the macro
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521195423
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 273 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 303.6/230942109034
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    Keywords: Gordon riots ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gordon riots
    URL: Cover
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139135146
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209687
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1830-1840 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Race discrimination / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Kapprovinz ; Kapprovinz ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1830-1840
    Abstract: This book examines the social transformation wrought by the abolition of slavery in 1834 in South Africa's Cape Colony. It pays particular attention to the effects of socioeconomic and cultural changes in the way both freed slaves and dominant whites adjusted to the new world. It compares South Africa's relatively peaceful transition from a slave to a non-slave society to the bloody experience of the US South after abolition, analyzing rape hysteria in both places as well as the significance of changing concepts of honor in the Cape. Finally, the book examines the early development of South Africa's particular brand of racism, arguing that abolition, not slavery itself, was a causative factor; although racist attitudes were largely absent while slavery persisted, they grew incrementally but steadily after abolition, driven primarily by whites' need for secure, exploitable labor
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Foundations of Racial Order: 1. The passing of the slave system; 2. Labor and the economy -- Part II. Cultural and Political Factors: 3. Missions; 4. Respectability; 5. The frontier; 6. The trek; 7. Plagues -- Part III. Rape, Race and Violence: 8. Violence; 9. Rape and other crimes; 10. Honor -- Part IV. A Racial Order: 11. Sediment at the bottom of the mind; 12. An aristocracy of skin -- Appendix: The newspapers
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139016971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 259 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Headhunters / Europe ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Europe ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Europe ; Rites and ceremonies / Europe ; Violence / Europe ; Iron age / Europe ; Kopf ; Verehrung ; Kopfjäger ; Eisenzeit ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / Religious life and customs ; Europa ; Europa ; Eisenzeit ; Kopfjäger ; Kopf ; Verehrung
    Abstract: Across Iron Age Europe the human head carried symbolic associations with power, fertility status, gender, and more. Evidence for the removal, curation and display of heads ranges from classical literary references to iconography and skeletal remains. Traditionally, this material has been associated with a Europe-wide 'head-cult', and used to support the idea of a unified Celtic culture in prehistory. This book demonstrates instead how headhunting and head-veneration were practised across a range of diverse and fragmented Iron Age societies. Using case studies from France, Britain and elsewhere, it explores the complex and subtle relationships between power, religion, warfare and violence in Iron Age Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Detached fragments of humanity -- 2. A remarkable spiritual continuity? -- 3. Shamans on the march -- 4. Pillars, heads, and corn -- 5. Neither this world, nor the next -- 6. From the dead to the living -- 7. Gods and monsters -- 8. Bodies of belief
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 431 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/37094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Night ; Night / Social aspects / Europe ; Nightlife / Europe ; Nachtleben ; Finsternis ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Nacht ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / History / 16th century ; Europe / History / 17th century ; Europa ; Europa ; Nacht ; Finsternis ; Nachtleben ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Kultur ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    Abstract: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An early modern revolution -- 2. Darkness and the devil, 1450-1650 -- 3. Seeking the Lord in the night, 1530-1650 -- 4. Princes of darkness: the night at court, 1600-1750 -- 5. "An entirely new contrivance": the rise of street lighting, 1660-1700 -- 6. Colonizing the urban night: resistance, gender and the public sphere -- 7. Colonizing the rural night? -- 8. Darkness and enlightenment -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558573
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (275 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 15
    Series Statement: Ideas in context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.094
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    Keywords: Morel, Bénédict Augustin ; Lombroso, Cesare ; Maudsley, Henry ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Geschichte ; Degeneration / History / 19th century ; Dekadenz ; Biologismus ; Sozialphilosophie ; Europa ; Europe / Social conditions / 1789-1900 ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Dekadenz ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Maudsley, Henry 1835-1918 ; Lombroso, Cesare 1836-1909 ; Morel, Bénédict Augustin 1809-1873 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Biologismus ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Dekadenz ; Sozialphilosophie ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Abstract: This book investigates the specific conception and descent of a language of 'degeneration' from 1848–1918, with particular reference to France, Italy and England. Daniel Pick shows how in the refraction and wake of evolution and naturalism, new images and theories of atavism, 'degenerescence' and socio-biological decline emerged in European culture and politics. He indicates the wide cultural and political importance of the idea of degeneration, whilst showing that the notion could mean different things at different times in different places
    Note: Contexts , France , Degenerescence and revolution , Zola's prognosis , The wake of degenerescence , Italy , Lombroso's criminal science , England , Fictions of degeneration , Crime, urban degeneration and national decadence
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139003650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 411 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Sklaverei ; Race relations ; Slavery ; Reparations for historical injustices ; Affirmative action programs ; Hate crimes ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Hate crime ; Wiedergutmachung ; Philosophie ; Quotierung ; USA ; USA ; Philosophie ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Wiedergutmachung ; Quotierung ; Hate crime
    Abstract: In this book, philosopher David Boonin attempts to answer the moral questions raised by five important and widely contested racial practices: slave reparations, affirmative action, hate speech restrictions, hate crime laws and racial profiling. Arguing from premises that virtually everyone on both sides of the debates over these issues already accepts, Boonin arrives at an unusual and unorthodox set of conclusions, one that is neither liberal nor conservative, color conscious nor color blind. Defended with the rigor that has characterized his previous work but written in a more widely accessible style, this provocative and important new book is sure to spark controversy and should be of interest to philosophers, legal theorists and anyone interested in trying to resolve the debate over these important and divisive issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Thinking in black and white; 2. Repairing the slave reparations debate; 3. Advancing the slave reparations debate; 4. One cheer for affirmative action; 5. Two cheers for affirmative action; 6. Why I used to hate hate speech restrictions; 7. Why I still hate hate speech restrictions; 8. How to stop worrying and learn to love hate crime laws; 9. How to keep on loving hate crime laws; 10. Is racial profiling irrational?; 11. Is racial profiling immoral?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139013307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 235 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: New approaches to Asian history 9
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.420951
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1898-1949 ; Frau ; Sex role / China ; Women / China ; Sex / China ; Sexualität ; Geschlechterrolle ; China ; China ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 1898-1949
    Abstract: Gender and sexuality have been neglected topics in the history of Chinese civilization, despite the fact that there is a massive amount of historical evidence on the subject. China's late imperial government was arguably more concerned about gender and sexuality among its subjects than any other pre-modern state. How did these and other late imperial legacies shape twentieth-century notions of gender and sexuality in modern China? Susan Mann answers this by focusing on state policy, ideas about the physical body and notions of sexuality and difference in China's recent history, from medicine to the theater to the gay bars; from law to art and sports. More broadly, the book shows how changes in attitudes toward sex and gender in China during the twentieth century have cast a new light on the process of becoming modern, while simultaneously challenging the universalizing assumptions of Western modernity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 45
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7094/0904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Geschichte ; Sex / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010
    Abstract: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Reconceiving sexuality, 1900-1914 : Prostitution, venereal disease, and the double standard -- Theorizing desire -- Separating sex from reproduction : contraception and abortion -- Eugenics -- Rethinking sexual orientation -- 2. State interventions, 1914-1945 : World War I and its aftermath : violence and opportunity -- Facism : masculinism and reproduction -- Nazism : human engineering and the promise of pleasure -- Democratic welfare states : liberality and ambivalence -- Holocaust and World War II -- 3. Cold War cultures, 1945-1965 : Mass violence and the return to domesticity -- Conservatism, east and west -- The rise of romance -- Ambivalence about contraception -- The persecution of homosexuals -- The rise of reform -- 4. Pleasure and rebellion, 1965-1980 : The market of desire -- Revolutionary theories -- Changing the law -- Heterosexual disillusionment -- Homosexual liberation -- The turn inward -- 5. Partnerships and practices, 1980-2010 : HIV/AIDS -- The fall of communism -- Postfacist lessons in human rights -- Islam and the sexual borders of Europe -- Romantic liberality versus new conservatisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511973604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (297 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/251040903
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Geschichte ; Missions / China / History ; Seehandel ; Mission ; Europa ; Europe / Relations / China ; China / Relations / Europe ; China / History / Ming dynasty, 1368-1644 ; China / History / Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China / Commerce / Europe ; Europe / Commerce / China ; Europe / History, Naval ; China ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Mission ; Seehandel ; Europa ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Abstract: China and Maritime Europe, 1500–1800 looks at early modern China in some of its most complicated and intriguing relations with a world of increasing global interconnection. New World silver, Chinese tea, Jesuit astronomers at the Chinese court, and merchants and marauders of all kinds play important roles here. Although pieces of these stories have been told before, these chapters provide the fullest and clearest available summaries, based on sources in Chinese and in European languages, making this information accessible to students and scholars interested in the growing connections among continents and civilizations in the early modern period
    Description / Table of Contents: Maritime Europe and the Ming / John E. Wills, Jr. -- Learning from heaven : the introduction of Christianity and other Western ideas into late Ming China / Willard J. Peterson -- Catholic missions and the Chinese reaction to Christianity, 1644-1800 / John W. Witek -- Trade and diplomacy under the Qing / John L. Cranmer-Byng and John E. Wills, Jr
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 267 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.60956/09021
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    Keywords: Geschichte 650-830 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Dhimmis (Islamic law) / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious minorities / Legal status, laws, etc / Islamic Empire / History ; Minorities (Islamic law) ; Islam and state / Islamic Empire / History ; Islam and politics / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious tolerance / Islamic Empire / History ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Islamic Empire / Ethnic relations ; Islamic Empire / Politics and government ; Abbasidenreich ; Abbasidenreich ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Geschichte 650-830 ; Abbasidenreich ; Ḏẖimmī ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Muslim conquest of the East in the seventh century entailed the subjugation of Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians and others. Although much has been written about the status of non-Muslims in the Islamic empire, no previous works have examined how the rules applying to minorities were formulated. Milka Levy-Rubin's remarkable book traces the emergence of these regulations from the first surrender agreements in the immediate aftermath of conquest to the formation of the canonic document called the Pact of 'Umar, which was formalized under the early 'Abbasids, in the first half of the ninth century. The study reveals that the conquered peoples themselves played a major role in the creation of these policies and that they were based on long-standing traditions, customs and institutions from earlier pre-Islamic cultures that originated in the worlds of both the conquerors and the conquered. In its connections to Roman, Byzantine and Sasanian traditions, the book will appeal to historians of Europe as well as Arabia and Persia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139014946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 381 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: African studies 117
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1850 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1850
    Abstract: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139057387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 312 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge military histories
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    DDC: 305.8009171/24109041
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Kolonie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Indigenous peoples / Great Britain / Colonies / History ; Indigenous peoples / Commonwealth countries / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Great Britain ; World War, 1914-1918 / Commonwealth countries ; Kriegsteilnehmer ; Indigenes Volk ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Indigenes Volk ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Kriegsteilnehmer
    Abstract: This pioneering comparative history of the participation of indigenous peoples of the British Empire in the First World War is based upon archival research in four continents. It provides the first comprehensive examination and comparison of how indigenous peoples of Canada, Australia, Newfoundland, New Zealand and South Africa experienced the Great War. The participation of indigenes was an extension of their ongoing effort to shape and alter their social and political realities, their resistance to cultural assimilation or segregation and their desire to attain equality through service and sacrifice. While the dominions discouraged indigenous participation at the outbreak of war, by late 1915 the imperial government demanded their inclusion to meet the pragmatic need for military manpower. Indigenous peoples responded with patriotism and enthusiasm both on the battlefield and the home front and shared equally in the horrors and burdens of the First World War
    Description / Table of Contents: Colonization and the settler state -- Racial constructs and martial theories -- Precedents of military pragmatism -- Dominion defence acts -- 1914 : subjugated spectators -- 1915-1916 : king and country call -- 1917-1918 : all the king's men -- Indigenous soldiers -- Home front -- Peace with prejudice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511976056
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (xv, 454 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0942/09021
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 900-1200 ; Wirtschaft ; England / Social conditions ; England / Economic conditions ; England ; England ; Sozialgeschichte 900-1200
    Abstract: The years between 900 and 1200 saw transformative social change in Europe, including the creation of extensive town-dwelling populations and the proliferation of feudalised elites and bureaucratic monarchies. In England these developments were complicated and accelerated by repeated episodes of invasion, migration and changes of regime. In this book, scholars from disciplines including history, archaeology and literature reflect on the major trends which shaped English society in these years of transition and select key themes which encapsulate the period. The authors explore the landscape of England, its mineral wealth, its towns and rural life, the health, behaviour and obligations of its inhabitants, patterns of spiritual and intellectual life and the polyglot nature of its population and culture. What emerges is an insight into the complexity, diversity and richness of this formative period of English history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521856133
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 344 Seiten , 8°
    DDC: 306.3/620937
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    Keywords: Freedmen History ; Slaves Emancipation ; Römisches Reich ; Freigelassener ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Freedmen occupied a place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and full citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body; but their position between slave and citizen was of course not unproblematic. Henrik Mouritsen presents an original synthesis of Roman manumission, for the first time covering both Republic and Empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice itself, its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 300-334 , Hier auch später erschienene unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511779473
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 242 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Slave trade / Africa ; Slave trade / Europe ; Slave trade / America ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Europa ; Europa ; USA ; Afrika ; Amerika ; USA ; Europa ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622328
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 361 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/09430904
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    Keywords: Mason, Timothy W. ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1943 ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Working class / Germany / History / 20th century ; Labor policy / Germany / History ; National socialism ; Fascism / Germany / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialpolitik ; Streik ; Nationalismus ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiter ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Deutschland ; Germany / Social conditions / 1933-1945 ; Germany / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Turin ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeiterklasse ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Mason, Timothy W. 1940-1990 ; Bibliografie ; Deutschland ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Turin ; Streik ; Geschichte 1943
    Abstract: This collection of essays, four of which are published in English for the first time, represents the life's work of the historian Tim Mason, one of the most original and perceptive scholars of National Socialism, who pioneered its social and labour history. His provocative articles and essays, written between 1964 and 1990, exhibit a combination of empirical rigour and theoretical astuteness which made them landmarks in the definition and elaboration of major debates in the historiography of National Socialism. These ten essays collect together Mason's most significant writings, including discussions of the domestic origins of the Second World War, the role of Hitler, and the character of working-class resistance, as well as his pathbreaking study of women under National Socialism, and examples of comparative work on fascism and Nazism. A complete bibliography of his publications is also appended
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844867
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 331 pages)
    Series Statement: The World since 1980
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.094/09045
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1980-2008 ; Geschichte ; Technological innovations / Economic aspects / Europe ; Integration ; Politischer Wandel ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Europa ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; Europe / Social conditions / 20th century ; Europe / Social conditions / 21st century ; European Union countries / Economic integration / History / 20th century ; Former communist countries / Relations / European Union countries ; European Union countries / Relations / Former communist countries ; Osteuropa ; Europa ; Europa ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1980-2008 ; Europa ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1980-2008 ; Europa ; Integration ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Geschichte 1980-2008
    Abstract: This book tells the dramatic story of the economic, social, political, and cultural transformation of Europe during the transition from the Cold War to the European Union. Ivan Berend charts, in particular, the overwhelming impact of the collapse of communism on every aspect of European life. Europe became safer and more united, and Central and Eastern Europe started on the difficult road to economic modernization. However, the western half of Europe also changed. European integration gained momentum. The single market and the common currency were introduced, and the Union enlarged from nine to twenty-seven countries. This period also saw a revolution in information and communication technology, the increasing impact of globalization and the radical restructuring of the political system. The book explores the impact of all of these changes as well as the new challenges posed by the economic crisis of 2008–9 and asks which way now for Europe?
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511681165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 322 Seiten) , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Theatre and performance theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Acts of Activism : Human Rights as Radical Performance
    DDC: 306.4840967
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political activists ; Performing arts Political aspects ; Human rights in art ; Performing arts Social aspects ; Human rights ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Politics and government
    Abstract: Madison tells the poignant stories of how activists in South Saharan Africa employ performances in their struggles for human rights
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Series title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of illustrations; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Act I Is it a human being or a girl?; Act II Water rites/rights; Act III Acts of activism; Epilogue; Appendices: Scripts; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 305-317) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780511805868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (xxi, 291 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.80941/09034
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    Keywords: Commonwealth ; Geschichte 1850-1914 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; British / Foreign countries / History ; Auswanderung ; Globalisierung ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Emigration and immigration / History ; Great Britain / Commerce / History ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Auswanderung ; Commonwealth ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte 1850-1914
    Abstract: Focusing on the great population movement of British emigrants before 1914, this book provides a perspective on the relationship between empire and globalisation. It shows how distinct structures of economic opportunity developed around the people who settled across a wider British World through the co-ethnic networks they created. Yet these networks could also limit and distort economic growth. The powerful appeal of ethnic identification often made trade and investment with racial 'outsiders' less appealing, thereby skewing economic activities toward communities perceived to be 'British'. By highlighting the importance of these networks to migration, finance and trade, this book contributes to debates about globalisation in the past and present. It reveals how the networks upon which the era of modern globalisation was built quickly turned in on themselves after 1918, converting racial, ethnic and class tensions into protectionism, nationalism and xenophobia. Avoiding such an outcome is a challenge faced today
    Description / Table of Contents: Reconfiguring empire: the British world -- Networks and the British world -- Overseas migration -- Markets and consumer cultures -- Information and investment -- Conclusion
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780511563560
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 201 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 305.5/633/09569442
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    Keywords: Military government History 16th century ; Court records History 16th century ; Peasants Taxation 16th century ; History ; Peasants History 16th century ; Peasants ; Jerusalem Region ; History ; 16th century ; Peasants ; Taxation ; Jerusalem Region ; History ; 16th century ; Military government ; Jerusalem Region ; History ; 16th century ; Court records ; Jerusalem Region ; History ; 16th century
    Abstract: In a unique study of rural administration in the Ottoman Empire, Amy Singer explores the relationship between Palestinian peasants and Ottoman provincial officials around Jerusalem in the mid-sixteenth century. With the use of court records, the author provides a detailed account of local conditions of production, the mechanisms for assessing and collecting taxes, and the strategies that were evolved in evading them. The book emphasises the complex, colourful and interactive nature of Ottoman provincial administration, which, while obliged to extract revenues from the peasants and impress them with the power of imperial authority, was nevertheless profoundly influenced by local conditions and traditional practices in its dealings with the populace
    Abstract: List of maps -- List of tables -- Preface -- Note on transliteration -- Note on money, weights and measures -- Peasants, Palestine, and the Ottoman Empire -- Aspects of authority -- The rules of local administration -- Real accounts and accounting -- Between rebellion and oppression -- Realities and routines -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511815386
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 202 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09376
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    Keywords: Geschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Sozialgeschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Rome / History ; Sozialgeschichte ; Sklaverei ; Sklave ; Rom ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Sklave ; Sozialgeschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 200 v. Chr.-200 ; Römisches Reich ; Sklaverei ; Sozialgeschichte 200 v. Chr.-200
    Abstract: This book, first published in 1994, is concerned with discovering what it was like to be a slave in the classical Roman world, and with revealing the impact the institution of slavery made on Roman society at large. It shows how and in what sense Rome was a slave society through much of its history, considers how the Romans procured their slaves, discusses the work roles slaves fulfilled and the material conditions under which they spent their lives, investigates how slaves responded to and resisted slavery, and reveals how slavery, as an institution, became more and more oppressive over time under the impact of philosophical and religious teaching. The book stresses the harsh realities of life in slavery and the way in which slavery was an integral part of Roman civilisation
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511571091
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 203 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/7/097246
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1530-1600 ; Geschichte ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; Sheep / Ecology / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Animal introduction / Environmental aspects / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Grazing / Environmental aspects / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Pastoral systems / Environmental aspects / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Human ecology / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Indians of Mexico / Mexico / Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo) / History / 16th century ; Eroberung Mexikos ; Weidetiere ; Ackerbau ; Umweltkrise ; Mexiko ; Mezquital Valley (Hidalgo, Mexico) / Environmental conditions / History ; Mexico / History / Conquest, 1519-1540 ; Mexico / History / Spanish colony, 1540-1810 ; Eroberung Mexikos ; Weidetiere ; Ackerbau ; Umweltkrise ; Geschichte 1530-1600
    Abstract: This is a book about the biological conquest of the New World. Taking as a case study the sixteenth-century history of a region of highland central Mexico, it shows how the environmental and social changes brought about by the introduction of Old World species aided European expansion. The book spells out in detail the environmental changes associated with the introduction of Old World grazing animals into New World ecosystems, demonstrates how these changes enabled the Spanish takeover of land, and explains how environmental changes shaped the colonial societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Alien landscapes -- The Australian experience -- The Mexican case -- The conquest process -- The colonial regime
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139173834
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 354 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/4
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1500-1990 ; Geschichte 1500-1990 ; Sozialgeschichte ; Wirtschaft. Geschichte ; Social history ; Economic history ; Revolutions ; Sozialrevolution ; Wirtschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1990 ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1990 ; Sozialrevolution ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1990
    Abstract: In this collection of essays, Theda Skocpol, author of the award-winning book States and Social Revolutions (1979), updates her arguments about social revolutions. How are we to understand recent revolutionary upheavals in countries across the globe? Why have social revolutions happened in some countries, but not in others that seem similar? Skocpol shows how she and other scholars have used ideas about states and societies to identify the particular types of regimes that are susceptible to the growth of revolutionary movements and vulnerable to transfers of state power to revolutionary challengers. Skocpol engages in thoughtful dialogue with critics, and she suggests how culture and ideology can properly be incorporated into historical and comparative studies. She also vigorously defends the value of an institutionalist, comparative and historical approach against recent challenges from Marxists, rational choice theorists, and culturally oriented interpreters of particular revolutions
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511570902
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (823 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Social history ; Power (Social sciences)
    Abstract: This second volume of Michael Mann's analytical history of social power deals with power relations between the Industrial Revolution and the First World War, focusing on France, Great Britain, Hapsburg Austria, Prussia/Germany and the United States. Based on considerable empirical research it provides original theories of the rise of nations and nationalism, of class conflict, of the modern state and of modern militarism. While not afraid to generalise, it also stresses social and historical complexity. The author sees human society as 'a patterned mess' and attempts to provide a sociological theory appropriate to this. This theory culminates in the final chapter, an original explanation of the causes of the First World War
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780511528767
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 189 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/097309034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Kapitalismus ; Working class / United States / History / 19th century ; Political parties / United States / History / 19th century ; Civil rights / United States / History / 19th century ; Capitalism / United States / History / 19th century ; Democracy / United States / History / 19th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Demokratie ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Kapitalismus ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Demokratie ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; USA ; Arbeiterklasse ; Demokratie ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; USA ; Kapitalismus ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: This book discusses the relationship between workers and the government by focusing not on the legal regulation of unions and strikes, but on popular struggles for citizenship rights. This discussion includes the role of democracy in the dismantling of indentured servitude, judicial decisions shaping the rights and obligations of the development of vagrancy law and of municipal police forces. The book also examines the role of the Democratic, Republican, and Know Nothing parties in shaping popular political culture and in mobilising and channeling the political activity of white and black workers
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Wage Labor, Bondage, and Citizenship. The Right to Quit. Free Labor in the Shadow of Slavery. Quitting and Getting Paid. Citizenship and the Terms of Employment -- 2. Policing People for the Free Market. The Definition and Prosecution of Crime. The Privatization of Poor Relief. The Crime of Idleness. Arms and the Man. Police Powers and Workers' Homes -- 3. Political Parties. Black Workers and the Republicans in the South. Industrial Workers and Party Politics. Workers and Tammany Hall. Labor Reform and Electoral Politics. Citizenship and the Unseen Hand
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511895494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 408 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/4/094212
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1670-1830 ; Geschichte ; Mortality / England / London / History ; Family reconstitution / England / London / History ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Sterblichkeit ; Bevölkerung ; London (England) / Population / History / 17th century ; London (England) / Population / History / 18th century ; London (England) / Population / History / 19th century ; London ; London ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1670-1830 ; London ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1670-1830 ; London ; Sterblichkeit ; Geschichte 1670-1830
    Abstract: Death and the Metropolis offers a powerful analysis of demographic patterns in London over the 'long eighteenth century', concentrating on mortality but also including data on marital fertility, population structure and migration. The study is based on a variety of sources including weekly and annual Bills of Mortality, parish registers and Quaker vital registers, and employs the techniques of family reconstitution and aggregative analysis. The data are analysed within the framework of a structural model of mortality change comprising the proximate determinants of exposure to, and resistance against, infectious agents on the the part of populations. Within this framework a model is established describing the specific demographic and epidemiological characteristics of early modern metropolitan centres. The evidence indicates that mortality in London was much higher than in other settlements in England for most of the period, but declined steeply in the later eighteenth century. This apparently reflected changes in exposure to infections
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 213 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 92
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/43/095482
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    Keywords: Film ; Gesellschaft ; Motion pictures / Social aspects / India / Tamil Nadu ; Urban poor / India / Tamil Nadu ; Motion picture audiences / India / Madurai ; Popular culture / India / Madurai ; Armut ; Publikum ; Film ; Stadt ; Indien ; Madurai (India) / Popular culture ; Indien ; Indien Süd ; Film ; Publikum ; Armut ; Stadt
    Abstract: This study of the Indian cinema is concerned particularly with cinema-goers in Madurai, a city in Tamil Nadu, South India. Sara Dickey reviews the history of Tamil film, explains the structure of the industry, and presents the perspective of the filmmakers. However, the core of the book is an analysis of the films themselves and the place they have in the lives of poor people, who organize fan clubs, discuss the films and the actors, and in various ways relate these fantasy worlds to their own lives. Dickey argues that the effect of these films is ultimately conservative, for they glorify poverty while holding out the hope of a better future. Her rich ethnography makes an interesting contribution to the study of film in India and, more generally, to the understanding of popular culture in an Indian city
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction , Lives in Madurai , Activities and attitudes , History of Tamil cinema , Films , Film themes , Filmmakers , Audiences , Fan clubs and politics , Conclusions
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 317 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 21
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.85/09492/45
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1850-1920 ; Geschichte 1850-1920 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Industrie ; Families / Netherlands / Tilburg / History / 19th century ; Industries / Social aspects / Netherlands / Tilburg ; Industrialisierung ; Familie ; Niederlande ; Tilburg (Netherlands) / History ; Tilburg (Netherlands) / Social conditions ; Tilburg ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Tilburg ; Familie ; Industrialisierung ; Geschichte 1850-1920 ; Tilburg ; Sozialgeschichte 1850-1920
    Abstract: This book is a quantitative study into the influence of the process of industrialisation on the nature and strength of family relationships in a Dutch community between 1850 and 1920. The study makes use of the unique and unusually rich source of Dutch population registers, which enables the author to trace the history of individual households. The study closely relates aspects of family and household with the social processes characteristic of an industrialising society, such as increasing rates of social and geographical mobility and the shift of production from the home into the factory. Results reveal a striking continuity in the strength of nineteenth-century family relations despite the gradual but profound process of social change surrounding these families. Changes in behavioural patterns did occur, however, under the influence of changes in demographic rates, regional geographical mobility systems and local developments in the housing market. Nevertheless, these changes cannot be taken as a weakening of family relationships
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572784
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 252 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 77
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09663
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slave trade / Senegal / History ; Slavery / Senegal / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Handel ; Senegal / Commerce / History ; Senegal ; Senegal-Gebiet ; Senegal ; Sklavenhandel ; Handel ; Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Senegal ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1700-1860 ; Senegal-Gebiet ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1700-1860
    Abstract: West African societies were transformed by the slave trade, even in regions where few slaves were exported. While many books have been written on the import and export trade and on warrior predation, Dr Searing's concern is with the effects of the Atlantic slave trade on the societies of the Senegal river valley in the eighteenth century. He shows that the growth of the Atlantic trade stimulated the development of slavery within West Africa. Slaves worked as seamen in the river and coasting trades, produced surplus grain to feed slaves in transit, and sometimes came to hold pivotal positions in the political structure of the coastal kingdoms of Senegambia. This local slave system had far-reaching consequences, leading to religious protest and slave rebellions. The changes in agricultural production fostered an ecological crisis
    Description / Table of Contents: Cosaan : "the origins" -- Slavery and the slave trade in the Lower Senegal -- The Atlantic kingdom : maritime commerce and social change -- Merchants and slaves : slavery on Saint Louis and Gorée -- Famine, civil war, and secession, 1750-1800 -- From river empire to colony : Saint Louis and Senegal, 1800-1860
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 295 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Wirtschaft ; Industrial revolution / Great Britain ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900
    Abstract: The Industrial Revolution and British Society is an original and wide-ranging textbook survey of the principal economic and social aspects of the Industrial Revolution in Britain in the eighteenth- and early nineteenth-centuries. The distinguished international team of contributors each focus on topics at the very centre of scholarly interest, and draw together the prevailing research in an accessible and stimulating manner: the intention throughout is to introduce a broad student readership to important, but less familiar aspects and consequences of the first Industrial Revolution. A variety of different disciplinary skills are employed in the analysis of empirical and conceptual data, and each chapter opens up its subject with indications for further reading. The Industrial Revolution and British Society offers a topical overview on perspectives of this central historical problem, and will be widely used as a course text by teachers in the field
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : modern conceptions of the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Women in the workforce / Duncan Bythell -- Reinterpretation of the Industrial Revolution / Gary Hawke -- Religion and political stability in early industrial England / Alan D. Gilbert -- Sex and desire in the Industrial Revolution / Thomas Laqueur -- Political preconditions for the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Crime, law and punishment in the Industrial Revolution / David Philips -- The Industrial Revolution and parliamentary reform / Roland Quinault -- Margins of the Industrial Revolution / Eric Richards -- Social aspects of the Industrial Revolution / John Stevenson -- Technological and organizational change in industry during the Industrial Revolution / G.N. von Tunzelmann -- Postscript : An appreciation of Max Hartwell / Eric Jones
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607714
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 386 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 86
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8/009431/55
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Sozialgeschichte 1945-1989 ; Geschichte ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Wirtschaft ; Ethnology / Germany / Berlin ; Kinship / Germany / Berlin ; National characteristics, West German ; National characteristics, East German ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Bevölkerung ; Politische Identität ; Alltag ; Verwandtschaft ; Politisches Bewusstsein ; Sozialstruktur ; Deutschland ; Berlin (Germany) / Social conditions ; Berlin (Germany) / Economic conditions ; Berlin (Germany) / Social life and customs ; Berlin ; Berlin ; Berlin ; Berlin ; Sozialstruktur ; Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Berlin ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Berlin ; Alltag ; Politische Identität ; Berlin ; Geschichte ; Berlin ; Politisches Bewusstsein ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Geschichte ; Sozialstruktur ; Berlin ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Berlin ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Berlin ; Bevölkerung ; Berlin ; Berlin ; Sozialgeschichte 1945-1989
    Abstract: Belonging in the two Berlins is an ethnographic investigation into the meaning of German selfhood during the Cold War. Taking the practices of everyday life in the divided Berlin as his point of departure, Borneman shows how ideas of kin, state, and nation were constructed through processes of mirror-imaging and misrecognition. Using linguistics and narrative analysis, he compares the autobiographies of two generations of Berlins residents with the official version of the lifecourse prescribed by the two German states. He examines the relation of the dual political structure to everyday life, the way in which the two states legally regulated the lifecourse in order to define the particular categories of self which signify Germanness, and how citizens experientially appropriated the frameworks provided by these states. Living in the two Berlins constantly compelled residents to define themselves in opposition to their other half. Borneman argues that this resulted in a de facto divided Germany with two distinct nations and peoples. The formation of German subjectivity since World War II is unique in that the distinctive features for belonging - for being at home - to one side exclude the other. Indeed, these divisions inscribed by the Cold War account for many of the problems in forging a new cultural unity
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9780511628702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 318 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Russian, Soviet and post-Soviet studies 87
    Series Statement: Cambridge Russian, Soviet and post-Soviet studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1953-1964 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Working class / Soviet Union / History / 20th century ; Industrial relations / Soviet Union / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Arbeitspolitik ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Sowjetunion ; Soviet Union / Economic conditions / 1955-1965 ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Arbeitspolitik ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1953-1964 ; Sowjetunion ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Geschichte 1953-1964
    Abstract: This 1992 book is a comprehensive study of the position of Soviet industrial workers during the Khrushchev period. Dr Filtzer examines the main features of labour policy, shop-floor relations between workers and managers, and the position of women workers. He argues that the main concern of labour policy was to remotivate an industrial population left demoralized by the Stalinist terror. This 'de-Stalinization' had to be carried out without undermining the power and property relations on which the Stalinist system had been built. The author convincingly demonstrates how labour policy was thus limited to superficial gestures of liberalization and tinkering with incentive schemes. Rather than achieving any lasting effects, the Khrushchev period saw the consolidation of a long-term decline into economic stagnation. The labour problems under Khrushchev are shown to be the same as those which confronted Mikhail Gorbachev and his ill-fated perestroika, thus helping to explain the failures of Gorbachev's policies
    Description / Table of Contents: The contradiction of de-Stalinization -- Labour policy under Khrushchev : issues and results. The worker and the work environment ; The reform of labour legislation and the re-emergence of the labour market ; The labour shortage ; The wage reform -- De-Stalinization and the Soviet labour process. The historical genesis of the Soviet labour force ; Limits of the extraction of the surplus ; The position of women workers ; Skill, de-skilling, and control over the labour process
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563348
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 342 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian studies 53
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.32
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Land tenure / India / Bengal / History / 18th century ; Zamindar ; Indien ; India / Kings and rulers ; Bengalen ; Barddhaman ; Bengalen ; Zamindar ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Barddhaman ; Zamindar ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: This book examines the politics and culture of landholding in eastern India. Professor McLane explores the dual and sometimes conflicting roles of the zamindars, the landed chiefs, in eighteenth-century western Bengal during the decline of the Mughal empire and the rise of the British hegemony. He focuses on zamindari rent extraction, techniques of coercion, and the meaning of gift-giving and gift-receiving. He shows how the zamindars kept alive the rituals, patronage, and other traditions of normative Hindu kingship for their subjects in the villages while they extracted revenue from the peasantry and intermediate gentry for the government of the Mughals and then the English East India Company. He argues that the increased commercialization and efforts to maximize land revenues imposed severe strains on the paternalistic and gift-oriented culture of Bengal's huge landlords. This analysis is illustrated with a case study of Bengal's most important and controversial zamindari, the Burdwan raj
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628092
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 383 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Gellner, Ernest ; Gellner, Ernest ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Social change / History ; Civilization, Modern / 20th century ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Wohlstand ; Politische Philosophie ; Macht ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialphilosophie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gellner, Ernest 1925-1995 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politische Philosophie ; Wohlstand ; Macht
    Abstract: This set of essays is concerned with the explanation of large scale social change. Concentration is on the social stagnation characteristic of agrarian circumstances, the conditions for exit from that world and the varied social orders that inhabit, sometimes precariously, the modern world community. The distinguished contributors, from archaeology, anthropology, sociology, economic history and philosophy, have all been stimulated by the work of Ernest Gellner, and the essays are in dialogue with his view of our social condition
    Description / Table of Contents: World languages and human dispersals : a minimalist view / Colin Renfrew -- Nomads and oases in Central Asia / A.M. Khazanov -- Why poverty was inevitable in traditional societies / E.A. Wrigley -- On a little known chapter of Mediterranean history / Karl R. Popper -- Ernest Gellner and the escape to modernity / Alan Macfarlane -- The emergence of modern European nationalism / Michael Mann -- Sovereign individuals / Ronald Dore -- Science, politics, enchantment / Perry Anderson -- Deconstructing post-modernism : Gellner and Crocodile Dundee / Joseph Agassi -- A methodology without presuppositions? / John Watkins -- Gellner's positivism / I.C. Jarvie -- Left versus Right in French political ideology / Louis Dumont -- Property, justice and common good after socialism / John Dunn -- Social contract, democracy and freedom / Gerard Radnitzky -- Thoughts on liberalisation / Jose Merquior -- Peace, peace at last? / John A. Hall
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  • 71
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583636
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 263 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Iberian and Latin American studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/63/09467
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1200-1500 ; Geschichte 800-1500 ; Geschichte ; Serfdom / Spain / Catalonia / History ; Peasants / Spain / Catalonia / History ; Peasant uprisings / Spain / Catalonia / History ; Fron ; Bauer ; Leibeigener ; Spanien ; Catalonia (Spain) / Rural conditions ; Catalonia (Spain) / History ; Katalonien ; Katalonien ; Leibeigener ; Geschichte 800-1500 ; Katalonien ; Bauer ; Geschichte 800-1500 ; Katalonien ; Fron ; Geschichte 1200-1500
    Abstract: This 1991 book describes the history of peasants in Catalonia, the wealthiest and politically dominant part of the medieval Kingdom of Aragon, between the ninth and fifteenth centuries. It focuses on the period from 1000 to 1300, when free peasants who had held property under favourable frontier conditions were progressively subjugated by their lords. Between 1462 and 1486 Catalan peasants mounted the most successful peasants' war of the Middle Ages, and achieved the formal abolition of servitude. Professor Freedman seeks to explain both the process by which servitude was strengthened over the centuries, and its eventual weakening before a direct moral and military challenge. He addresses both the causes of enserfment and the limitations on its effectiveness. The book integrates archival evidence with the theories of society elaborated by medieval jurists. Comparisons are drawn between Catalonia and other regions, and its experience is situated within a spectrum of different social and economic conditions
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9780511628672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 279 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.0945
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    Keywords: Mack Smith, Denis / 1920- / Bibliography ; Mack Smith, Denis ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1799-1860 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1799-1860 ; Geschichte ; Italien ; Italy / Social conditions ; Italy / History / 19th century ; Italien ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie ; Italien ; Sozialgeschichte 1799-1860 ; Italien ; Geschichte 1799-1860 ; Italien ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Mack Smith, Denis 1920-2017 ; Italien ; Sozialgeschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: Society and Politics in the Age of the Risorgimento contains ten essays written in honour of Denis Mack Smith by leading British and Italian specialists. The volume is intended both as a tribute to Denis Mack Smith's outstanding contribution to Italian history and as an attempt to open up wider debate on Italian society and politics in the period of the Risorgimento, bringing aspects of nineteenth-century Italian politics and social history into a comparative European context. Topics discussed in the volume include the collapse of the ancien régime in southern Italy; the Italian armies in the Napoleonic period; debates on poverty in Italy and Europe in the early nineteenth century; family and marriage; the origins of the mafia in Sicily; peasant protest in the Po valley; Garibaldi and England in the 1860s; the emergence of an Italian middle class; women workers; and the politics of the critic Francesco De Sanctis
    Description / Table of Contents: 1799: the Santafede and the crisis of the Ancien Regime in southern Italy / John A. Davis -- War and society in Napoleonic Italy / Franco Della Peruta -- The poor and how to relieve them / Stuart Woolf -- Bandits, violence, and the organization of power in Sicily in the early nineteenth century / Giovanna Fiume -- Marriage and the family in Italy in the early nineteenth century / Marzio Barbagli -- After the revolution / Paul Ginsborg -- Labouring women in northern and central Italy in the nineteenth century / Simonetta Ortaggi Cammarosano -- Garibaldi in England / Derek Beales -- The middle classes in liberal Italy / Adrian Lyttelton -- Francesco de Sanctis / Denis Mack Smith
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560651
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (449 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/0942/09034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1914 ; Geschichte 1840-1914 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Social classes / England / History / 19th century ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialordnung ; Einstellung ; Arbeiterkultur ; Arbeiter ; Sozialstruktur ; Industrialisierung ; England / Social life and customs / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; England ; Arbeiterklasse ; Einstellung ; Sozialordnung ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1848-1914 ; England ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialordnung ; Geschichte 1848-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Industrialisierung ; Geschichte 1840-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Sozialstruktur ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1840-1914 ; Soziale Klasse ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1848-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1840-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterkultur ; Geschichte 1840-1914
    Abstract: This is a study of how the labouring poor of nineteenth-century industrial England saw the social order of which they were a part. It attacks orthodoxies and sets up new questions by attending to a wide range of contemporary experience, from politics and work to language and art
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: beyond class? , Power and the People: Politics and the Social Order , The languages of popular politics: from radicalism to Liberalism , Class, populism and socialism: Liberalism and after , Moralising the Market: Work and the Social Order , Civilising capital: class and the moral discourses of labour , Building the union: 'the gospel of absolute and perfect organisation' , Custom, History, Language: Popular Culture and the Social Order , Custom and the symbolic structure of the social order , The sense of the past , The people's English , Kingdoms of the Mind: the Imaginary Constitution of the Social Order , Investigating popular art , The broadside ballad , The voice of the people? The character and development of dialect literature , Dialect and the making of social identity , Stages of class: popular theatre and the geography of belonging , Summary and conclusion: the making of the English working class before 1914?
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  • 74
    ISBN: 0521365929
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 279 p , ill., maps , 23 cm
    DDC: 306/.0945
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    Keywords: Mack Smith, Denis Bibliography ; Italy History 19th century ; Italy Social conditions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift
    Abstract: 1799: the Santafede and the crisis of the Ancien Regime in southern Italy / John A. Davis -- War and society in Napoleonic Italy / Franco Della Peruta -- The poor and how to relieve them / Stuart Woolf -- Bandits, violence, and the organization of power in Sicily in the early nineteenth century / Giovanna Fiume -- Marriage and the family in Italy in the early nineteenth century / Marzio Barbagli -- After the revolution / Paul Ginsborg -- Labouring women in northern and central Italy in the nineteenth century / Simonetta Ortaggi Cammarosano -- Garibaldi in England / Derek Beales -- The middle classes in liberal Italy / Adrian Lyttelton -- Francesco de Sanctis / Denis Mack Smith
    Description / Table of Contents: 1799: the Santafede and the crisis of the Ancien Regime in southern Italy / John A. DavisWar and society in Napoleonic Italy / Franco Della Peruta -- The poor and how to relieve them / Stuart Woolf -- Bandits, violence, and the organization of power in Sicily in the early nineteenth century / Giovanna Fiume -- Marriage and the family in Italy in the early nineteenth century / Marzio Barbagli -- After the revolution / Paul Ginsborg -- Labouring women in northern and central Italy in the nineteenth century / Simonetta Ortaggi Cammarosano -- Garibaldi in England / Derek Beales -- The middle classes in liberal Italy / Adrian Lyttelton -- Francesco de Sanctis / Denis Mack Smith.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1799: the Santafede and the crisis of the Ancien Regime in southern Italy / John A. Davis -- War and society in Napoleonic Italy / Franco Della Peruta -- The poor and how to relieve them / Stuart Woolf -- Bandits, violence, and the organization of power in Sicily in the early nineteenth century / Giovanna Fiume -- Marriage and the family in Italy in the early nineteenth century / Marzio Barbagli -- After the revolution / Paul Ginsborg -- Labouring women in northern and central Italy in the nineteenth century / Simonetta Ortaggi Cammarosano -- Garibaldi in England / Derek Beales -- The middle classes in liberal Italy / Adrian Lyttelton -- Francesco de Sanctis / Denis Mack Smith
    Note: "Bibliography of Denis Mack Smith's writings on Italy": p.271-273 -- Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 250 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian studies 44
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/63/095412
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1947 ; Geschichte 1860-1920 ; Geschichte ; Indentured servants / India / Bihar / History / 19th century ; Indentured servants / India / Bihar / History / 20th century ; Schuldknechtschaft ; Landarbeiter ; Indien ; Bihar ; Bihar ; Bihar Süd ; Landarbeiter ; Geschichte 1860-1920 ; Bihar ; Schuldknechtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1947
    Abstract: To the modern world, the notions that freedom is an innate condition of human beings and that money possesses the power to bind people appear as natural facts. Bonded Histories traces the historical processes by which these notions became established as dominant discourses in India during colonial rule and continued into post-colonial India. Gyan Prakash locates the formulation of these discourses in the history of bonded labour in southern Bihar. He focuses on the emergence and subsequent transformation of the relationship of reciprocal power and dependence between landlords and labourers. The author explores the way in which these transformations were connected with broader shifts in the political economy of this part of the subcontinent; with the changing structures of agricultural production, land tenure and revenue demand; with local social hierarchies and the ideology of castes; and with Hindu cosmologies, spirit cults and their articulation in ritual practices
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9780511563003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 149 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 14
    Uniform Title: Popolazione e alimentazione
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1200-1987 ; Geschichte ; Nutrition / Europe / History ; Food supply / Europe / History ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Ernährung ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Europe / Population / History ; Europa ; Europa ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Ernährung ; Geschichte ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Ernährung ; Geschichte 1200-1987 ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Ernährung ; Geschichte 1200-1987
    Abstract: From the time of Malthus, the insufficient supply of food resources has been considered the main constraint of population growth and the main factor in the high mortality prevailing in pre-industrial times. In this essay, the mechanisms of biological, social and cultural nature linking subsistence, mortality and population and determining its short and long term cycles are discussed. The author's analysis examines the existing evidence from the century of the Great Plague to the industrial revolution, interpreting the scanty quantitative information concerning caloric budgets and food supply, prices and wages, changes in body height and epidemiological history, demographic behaviours of the rich and of the poor. The emerging picture sheds doubts on the existence of a long term interrelation between subsistence of nutritional levels and mortality, showing that the level of the latter was determined more by the epidemiological cycles than by the nutritional level of the population
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9780511570957
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 148 pages)
    Series Statement: The Arnold and Caroline Rose monograph series of the American Sociological Association
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6/09481/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1740-1891 ; Erziehung ; Education / Norway ; Secularism / Norway ; Religiosität ; Religiöse Erziehung ; Öffentliche Erziehung ; Bildungswesen ; Norwegen ; Norway / Religious life and customs ; Norway / Religion ; Norwegen ; Norwegen ; Religiosität ; Bildungswesen ; Geschichte 1740-1891 ; Religiöse Erziehung ; Norwegen ; Geschichte 1740-1891 ; Norwegen ; Öffentliche Erziehung ; Geschichte 1740-1891
    Abstract: This 1990 study in historical sociology explores the relationship between educational development and religious change in Norwegian society during a period of significant social and economic transition. John Flint traces the processes whereby the laity radically reduced clerical control over religious institutions. He examines census materials, reports to the Ministries of the Church and Education, and information from organizational histories, using historical role analysis to describe the changing relationships among state church pastors, parish school teachers, pupils, parents, and lay preachers. In his examination of the movement toward mass literacy, John Flint draws on and contributes to the sociology of comparative education development. His findings from this Norwegian study have wider theoretical and methodological implications, and will be of interest to historians and sociologists studying religion and education
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Clerical generations, educational role systems, and lay religiosity, 1740-1840 -- Organizational indicators of religious differentiation in Norwegian society, 1850-1891 -- Elite literacy and styles of religious expression -- Mass educational experience and styles of religious expression -- Religious diversity and the ambiguity of secularity
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  • 78
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584008
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 345 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Keywords: Geschichte 400-1000 ; Geschichte 400-1500 ; Sozialgeschichte 400-1000 ; Sozialgeschichte 400-1500 ; Geschichte ; Sozialgeschichte ; Literacy / Europe / History ; Social history / Medieval, 500-1500 ; Schriftlichkeit ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Bildung ; Europa ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Literatur ; Geschichte 400-1500 ; Europa ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte 400-1000 ; Schriftlichkeit ; Kultur ; Geschichte 400-1000 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Geschichte 400-1000 ; Europa ; Sozialgeschichte 400-1500 ; Bildung ; Geschichte 400-1000 ; Europa ; Sozialgeschichte 400-1000
    Abstract: This book investigates the ways in which literacy was important in early mediaeval Europe, and examines the context of literacy, its uses, levels, and distribution, in a number of different early mediaeval societies between c. 400 and c. 1000. The studies, by leading scholars in the field, set out to provide the factual basis from which assessments of the significance of literacy in the early mediaeval world can be made, as well as analysing the significance of literacy, its implications, and its consequences for the societies in which we observe it. In all cases, the studies represent recent research and bring evidence such as the recent archaeological discoveries at San Vincenzo al Volturno to the subject. They provide fascinating insight into the attitudes of early mediaeval societies towards the written word and the degree to which these attitudes were formed. This period is shown as fundamental for the subsequent uses of literacy in mediaeval and modern Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Literacy in Ireland : the evidence of the Patrick dossier in the Book of Armagh / Jane Stevenson -- Anglo-Saxon lay society and the written word / Susan Kelly -- Administration, law and culture in Merovingian Gaul / Ian Wood -- Literacy and the papal government in late antiquity and the early middle ages / Thomas F.X. Noble -- Literacy and the laity in early mediaeval Spain / Roger Collins -- Aspects of mediaeval Jewish literacy / Stefan C. Reif -- Writing in early mediaeval Byzantium / Margaret Mullett -- Literacy displayed : the use of inscriptions at the monastery of San Vincenzo al Volturno in the early ninth century / John Mitchell -- Royal government and the written word in late Anglo-Saxon England / Simon Keynes -- Literacy in Carolingian government / Janet L. Nelson -- Text and image in the Carolingian world / Rosamond McKitterick
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  • 79
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511529917
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 530 pages)
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    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human ecology / Congresses ; Biotic communities / Congresses ; Ökologie ; Ökosystem ; Biozönose ; Umweltschaden ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Ökosystem ; Umweltschaden ; Biozönose ; Umweltschaden ; Ökologie
    Abstract: Life occurs, as far as we know, only as part of the earthly biosphere. Yet the earth's biotic resources are experiencing a spreading crisis that is leading not only to the most rapid loss of species in the last 65 million years, but also causing abrupt changes in the structure and function of natural communities. This disturbance, unfortunately, is the result of human carelessness in the name of advancing civilisation. As our technologies and societies continue to improve and grow, we remove ourselves more and more from our natural habitat; as a consequence, we destroy countless numbers of species of every style and complexity. To identify and begin rectifying this dangerous situation, a group of outstanding environmental scientists has compiled a collection of case studies that illustrate the changes being wrought on the biosphere by the human presence
    Description / Table of Contents: The earth under stress : a transition to climatic instability raises questions about patterns of impoverishment / George M. Woodwell -- The experimental impoverishment of natural communities : effects of ionizing radiation on plant communities, 1961-1976 / George M. Woodwell and Richard A. Houghton -- Air pollution and temperate forests : creeping degradation / F. Herbert Bormann -- The long-term effects of air pollutants on lichen communities in Europe and North America / D.L. Hawksworth -- Biotic impoverishment in Northern peatlands / Eville Gorham -- Climatic change and the survival of forest species / Margaret Bryan Davis -- The atmosphere and the future of the biosphere : points of interactive disturbance / Michael Oppenheimer
    Description / Table of Contents: The restoration of Nonsuch Island as a living museum of Bermuda's precolonial terrestrial biome / David B. Wingate -- Patterns of impoverishment in natural communities : case history studies in forest ecosystems : New Zealand / A.F. Mark and G.D. McSweeney -- Changes in the eucalypt forests of Australia as a result of human disturbance / R.L. Specht -- Impoverishment in Pacific Island forests / Dieter Mueller-Dombois -- Deforestation in Brazilian Amazonia / Philip M. Fearnside -- Incentives for sustainable forest management / Robert Repetto -- Changes in the Mediterranean vegetation of Israel in response to human habitation and land use / Zev Naveh and Pua Kutiel
    Description / Table of Contents: Bromus tectorum, a biotic cause of ecosystem impoverishment in the Great Basin / W.D. Billings -- Detecting early signs of regional air-pollution injury to coastal sage scrub / Walter E. Westman -- Arctic ecosystems : patterns of change in response to disturbance / L.C. Bliss -- Changes in a Red Sea coral community structure : a long-term case history study / Y. Loya -- Are deep-sea communities resilient? / J. Frederick Grassle, Nancy J. Maciolek, and James A. Blake -- Species dominance : diversity patterns in oceanic communities / John A. McGowan -- Natural and anthropogenically imposed limitations to biotic richness in fresh waters / David W. Schindler -- Human impacts on the South Florida wetlands : the Everglades and Big Cypress Swamp / William A. Niering
    Description / Table of Contents: The impoverishment of aquatic communities by smelter activities near Sudbury, Canada / N.D. Yan and P.M. Welbourn -- Biotic impoverishment : effects of anthropogenic stress / John Cairns, Jr., and James R. Pratt -- Steps toward sustainability / J. Gustave Speth -- A reaction from a multitude / Donella H. Meadows
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511522239
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 399 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in historical geography 16
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    DDC: 304.8/09171/246
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1530-1830 ; Geschichte 1493-1850 ; Geschichte 1550-1850 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Migration, Internal / America / History ; Migration, Internal / Colonies / Spain / History ; Binnenwanderung ; Migration ; Amerika ; Spanien ; Spain / Colonies / America / Population / History ; Lateinamerika ; Hispanoamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Hispanoamerika ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte 1530-1830 ; Lateinamerika ; Migration ; Geschichte 1493-1850 ; Hispanoamerika ; Migration ; Geschichte 1550-1850
    Abstract: In this collection of innovative essays an international team of contributors provides theoretical, methodological and substantive empirical analysis of migration in Latin America. Ranging in time from the sixteenth through the mid-nineteenth century, the studies will attract the attention of all Latin American specialists. They provide conclusive evidence of the ubiquity of migration in the early modern period, challenging views of immobile peasants held in the grip of static colonialism. They show that to migrate was one of the most important means of coping with Spanish colonialism. The essays are written from a multi-disciplinary perspective and thus provide data and interpretations that are novel and represent important contributions to colonial Latin American studies. They address the basic questions of who migrated, why did they migrate, how can one interpret migration fields, what role did economic opportunity or ecological conditions play, and not least, what was the impact of migrants on non-migrant communities in both rural and urban areas. The picture that emerges is one of colonial Spanish America in continual flux: spatial mobility was no less pronounced than social/racial change
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : towards a typology of migration in colonial Spanish America / David J. Robinson -- Indian migration and community formation : an analysis of congregacíon in colonial Guatemala / George Lovell and William R. Swezey -- Migration in colonial Peru : an overview / Noble David Cook -- Migration processes in Upper Peru in the seventeenth century / Brian Evans -- " ... residente en esa ciudad ..." : urban migrants in colonial Cuzco / Ann Wightman -- Frontier workers and social change : Pilaya y Paspaya (Bolivia) in the early eighteenth century / Ann Zulawski -- Student migration to colonial urban centers : Guadalajara and Lima / Carmen Castañeda -- Migration, mobility, and the mining towns of colonial northern Mexico / Michael M. Swann -- Migration patterns of the novices of the Order of San Francisco in Mexico City, 1649-1749 / Elsa Malvido
    Description / Table of Contents: Migration to major metropoles in colonial Mexico / John Kicza -- Marriage, migration, and settling down : Parral (Nueva Vizcaya), 1770-1788 / Robert McCaa -- Informal settlement and fugitive migration amongst the Indians of late-colonial Chiapas, Mexico / Rodney Watson -- Migration and settlement in Costa Rica, 1700-1850 / Hector Pérez Brignoli -- Seventeenth-century Indian migration in the Venezuelan Andes / Edda O. Samudio A. -- Indian migrations in the Audiencia of Quito : crown manipulation and local co-optation / Karen Powers
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  • 81
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572579
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 511 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 73
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    DDC: 306.8/0943/471
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700 ; Geschichte 1700-1870 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Families / Germany / Nürtingen / History ; Real property / Germany / Nürtingen / History ; Besitz ; Eigentum ; Produktion ; Familie ; Deutschland ; Neckarhausen (Nürtingen, Germany) / Social life and customs ; Nürtingen (Germany) / Social life and customs ; Neckarhausen ; Neckarhausen ; Familie ; Besitz ; Geschichte 1700-1870 ; Produktion ; Geschichte 1700 ; Eigentum
    Abstract: This landmark study of family relations in a village in southern Germany is the product of deep reflection on anthropological approaches to historical problems. David Sabean is concerned to recover the tenor of marital relationships within a particular context of production and surplus extraction; he is concerned equally with capturing the logic of gender and generational conflict within strategies of subsistence and survival, the fabric of rights and obligations, and the coherence of life trajectories. Sabean's analysis of Neckarhausen is a challenge to conventional notions about modernization and family and kinship. As population increased and an influx of captial brought about a reorganization of agricultural production, for managing the forces of social reproduction. Peasants, it turns out, were innovative and flexible, experimenting with new commodity markets. The 'green revolution' at the dawn of the modern era is shown to have had a tremendous impact on the utilization of labor. Intensification of agriculture completely reorganized women's schedules, bringing about a new labor discipline and a crisis in marital relationships. Arguing for the concept of 'property' as a fundamental tool for social analysis, Sabean examines the peculiarities of property devolution, the distribution of tools, and the sale of land. His book is a stunning example of history written from the perspective of 'everyday life'
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607806
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 298 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.484
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    Keywords: Turner, Victor W. / (Victor Witter) / 1920-1983 ; Philosophie ; Theater and society ; Rites and ceremonies ; Performing arts / Philosophy ; Ritual ; Theater ; Darstellendes Spiel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Darstellendes Spiel ; Ritual ; Theater ; Ritual
    Abstract: The field of performance studies embraces performance behaviour of all kinds and in all contexts, from everyday life to high ceremony. This volume investigates a wide range of performance behaviour - dance, ritual, conflict situation, sports, storytelling and display behaviour - in a variety of circumstances and cultures. It considers such issues as the relationship between training and the finished performance; whether performance behaviour is universal or culturally specific; and the relationships between ritual aesthetics, popular entertainment and religion, and sports and theatre and dance. The volume brings together essays from leading anthropologists, artists and performance theorists to provide a definitive introduction to the burgeoning field of performance studies. It will be of value to scholars, teachers and students of anthropology, theatre, folklore, semiotics and performance studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Are there universals in performance in myth, ritual, and drama? / Victor Turner -- Magnitudes of performance / Richard Schechner -- Liminality : a synthesis of subjective and objective experience / Colin Turnbull -- Yaqui deer dance at Pascua Pueblo, Arizona / Edith Turner -- Yaqui point of view : on Yaqui ceremonies and anthropologist / Anselmo Valencia, Heather Valencia, Rosamond B. Spicer -- Performance of precepts/precepts of performance : Hasidic celebrations of Purim in Brooklyn / Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett -- Significance of performance for its audience : an analysis of three Sri Lankan rituals / Ranjini Obeyesekere -- What does it mean to "become the character" : power, presence, and transcendence in Asian in-body disciplines of practice / Phillip Zarrilli -- Korean shamans : role playing through trance possession / Du-Hyun Lee -- Practice of noh theatre / Monica Bethe, Karen Brazell -- Profanation of the sacred in circus clown performances / Paul Bouissac -- Ethnographic notes on sacred and profane performance / James L. Peacock
    Description / Table of Contents: Spatial sense of the sacred in Spanish America and the American South and its tie with performance / Miles Richardson -- Space and context / Yi-fu Tuan -- Transformation of consciousness in ritual performances : some thouthts and questions / Barbara Myerhoff -- Universals of performance; or amortizing play
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523564
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 207 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in modern capitalism
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    DDC: 306.3/6
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Sozialgeschichte 1600-1800 ; Geschichte ; Work and family / France / History ; Work and family / Italy / History ; Guilds / Italy / History ; Produktionsprozess ; Arbeitswelt ; Arbeiterfamilie ; Arbeit ; Familie ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Italien ; Familie ; Arbeitswelt ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Frankreich ; Arbeit ; Familie ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Italien ; Arbeit ; Familie ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Frankreich ; Familie ; Arbeitswelt ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Italien ; Arbeiterfamilie ; Sozialgeschichte 1600-1800 ; Frankreich ; Arbeiterfamilie ; Sozialgeschichte 1600-1800 ; Produktionsprozess
    Abstract: Research on historical processes such as commercialisation traditionally concentrated on the motors of change and measurement of their impact, and considered the labouring classes as the passive objects of such changes. Developments in the social sciences in recent years have stimulated a new reading of the historical sources in terms of the social relations and strategies of families in interpreting and adapting to their own use institutional settings and economic resources. The essays presented in this 1991 book explore the relationship between the historical experiences of social relations and the demands and opportunities offered by the economy in early modern Europe through a focus on the strategies of labouring families. Critical discussion of the historian's use of sources characterises the essays, which provide case-studies of social groups in north-central Italy and the French Alps. They relate to three specific themes: the exploitation of non-agricultural resources in the countryside, urban guilds and charitable provision
    Description / Table of Contents: Social relations and control of resources in an area of transit : eastern Liguria, sixteenth to seventeenth centuries / Osvaldo Raggio -- Family cycles, peddling and society in upper Alpine valleys in the eighteenth century / Laurence Fontaine -- Local market rules and practices : three guilds in the same line of production in early modern Bologna / Carol Poni -- Group strategies and trade strategies : the Turin tailors' guild in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries / Simona Cerutti -- Conceptions of poverty and poor-relief in Turin in the second half of the eighteenth century / Sandra Cavallo
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