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  • München BSB  (263)
  • Bayreuth UB  (13)
  • 2010-2014  (269)
  • 1930-1934
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (269)
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Language
Years
Year
  • 101
    ISBN: 1107341655 , 1107345405 , 1139105744 , 9781107345409 , 9781139105743 , 9781107341654
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (478 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge classical studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mullen, Alex Southern Gaul and the Mediterranean
    DDC: 306.44/609364
    Keywords: Acculturation History ; Languages in contact History ; Multilingualism History ; Ethnicity History ; Languages in contact ; Multilingualism ; HISTORY ; Ancient ; General ; Acculturation ; Ethnicity ; International relations ; History ; Gaul History 58 B.C.-511 A.D ; Gaul Relations ; Mediterranean Region Relations ; Gaul Relations ; Rome Relations ; Gaul History To 58 B.C ; Europe ; Gaul ; Mediterranean Region ; Rome (Empire) ; Frankrijk
    Abstract: "The interactions of the Celtic-speaking communities of Southern Gaul with the Mediterranean world have intrigued commentators since antiquity. This book combines sociolinguistics and archaeology to bring to life the multilingualism and multiple identities of the region from the foundation of the Greek colony of Massalia in 600 BC to the final phases of Roman Imperial power. It builds on the interest generated by the application of modern bilingualism theory to ancient evidence by modelling language contact and community dynamics and adopting an innovative interdisciplinary approach. This produces insights into the entanglements and evolving configurations of a dynamic zone of cultural contact. Key foci of contact-induced change are exposed and new interpretations of cultural phenomena highlight complex origins and influences from the entire Mediterranean koine. Southern Gaul reveals itself to be fertile ground for considering the major themes of multilingualism, ethnolinguistic vitality, multiple identities, colonialism and Mediterraneanization"--
    Abstract: 1.5.4 Historiography, the approved ancestry and new perspectives2 Language contact and community dynamics; 2.1 Contact linguistics and the ancient world: fashionable but not practicable?; 2.2 Mixed languages: pidgins, creoles and bilingual mixed languages; 2.2.1 Mixed languages in the ancient world?; 2.2.2 Creole cultures and cultural creolization; 2.3 Contact linguistics and models of community dynamics; 2.3.1 The direction of change: shift or maintenance?; 2.3.2 A model of contact linguistics and community dynamics; 3 Bilingual texts and community dynamics.
    Abstract: 3.1 Bilingualism and the ancient world3.1.1 Code-switching; 3.1.2 Borrowing; 3.1.3 Interference; 3.1.4 Summary of key terms; 3.2 Typology of bilingual texts; 3.3 Interpreting bilingual phenomena; 3.3.1 Bi-version bilingual texts; 3.3.2 Texts displaying bilingual phenomena; 3.3.3 Transliterated texts; 3.4 A model of bilingual texts and community dynamics; 4 Scripts as indicators of contact; 4.1 Investigatory framework; 4.2 Gallo-Greek; 4.2.1 The circumstances of the initial adoption; 4.2.2 The significance of the 'décalage'
    Abstract: 4.2.3 Multiple origins, mechanisms of diffusion and 'strategic uses of literacy'4.3 Gallo-Latin in Southern Gaul; 4.4 Attitudes towards scripts: rethinking 'Hellenization'; 5 Names as indicators of contact; 5.1 Situating the debate; 5.2 Personal names of Southern Gaul; 5.2.1 Greek nomenclature and formulae; Relational designation; Additional elements; 5.2.2 Gaulish nomenclature and formulae; Filiation; 5.2.3 Latin nomenclature and formulae; 5.3 Names as evidence for language contact; 5.3.1 Sociolinguistic considerations; 5.3.2 Naming formulae and filiation.
    Abstract: 5.3.3 Changes in nomenclature: processes of adopting names between communities5.4 Gallia Graeca: onomastics, identity and the Ionic hypothesis; Part II Multilingualism and multiple identities in Southern Gaul; 6 Gallia in Graeciam translata? Investigating Gaulish-Greek linguistic contacts; 6.1 Gallia in Graeciam translata?; 6.2 The evidence in IGF; 6.2.1 General considerations; 6.2.2 Linguistic considerations; 6.3 The new database (Appendix 2); 6.3.1 General considerations; 6.3.2 Linguistic considerations; 6.4 Penetration of Greek; 6.4.1 Conclusions from the evidence in IGF.
    Abstract: Figures; Maps; Tables; Preface and acknowledgements; Notes on the text; Abbreviations; Part I Multilingualism and multiple identities: interdisciplinary methodologies; 1 Multiple voices; 1 Multiple voices; 1.2 Identities and cultural contacts; 1.3 The role of language in identities and cultural contacts; 1.4 Interdisciplinary approach; 1.5 Southern Gaul; 1.5.1 Space and time; 1.5.2 Languages and peoples; 1.5.3 A brief history of Southern Gaul; From 600 to the creation of Gallo-Greek; From Gallo-Greek to Augustus; Southern Gaul as Gallia Narbonensis.
    Note: 6.4.2 Completing the picture: the new database , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 102
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511980086 , 1107055210 , 9781107055216 , 9780511980084
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (pages cm)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Foxhall, Lin Studying gender in classical antiquity
    DDC: 305.30938
    Keywords: Gender identity ; Sex role History ; Sex role History ; Gender identity ; Classical antiquities ; Antike ; Geschlechterrolle ; Civilization ; Classical antiquities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Gender Studies ; Gender identity ; Sex role ; History ; Rome Civilization ; Greece Civilization ; Greece ; Rome (Empire) ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich
    Abstract: Gender and the study of classical antiquity -- Households -- Demography -- Bodies -- Wealth -- Space -- Religion -- Conclusions -- Bibliographic essay
    Abstract: Up-to-date, theoretically informed historical survey of the practices and performance of gender in ancient Greece and Rome
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 103
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139844369 , 1283812525
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 250 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Learning in doing
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Knoblauch, Hubert, 1959 - PowerPoint, communication, and the knowledge society
    DDC: 302.23/1
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    Keywords: Microsoft PowerPoint (Computer file) ; Communication ; Information society ; Presentation graphics software ; PowerPoint ; Wissenssoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; PowerPoint ; Kommunikationsverhalten
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  • 104
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1107348234 , 1107341981 , 1139344374 , 9781107341982 , 9781139344371 , 9781107348233
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 205 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Radcliff, Benjamin, 1963- Political economy of human happiness
    DDC: 302/.13072
    Keywords: Social choice ; Quality of life ; Right and left (Political science) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; General ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Social Psychology ; Quality of life ; Right and left (Political science) ; Social choice
    Abstract: "This book is devoted to applying the data, methods, and theories of contemporary social science to the question of how political outcomes in democratic societies determine the quality of life that citizens experience. Benjamin Radcliff seeks to provide an objective answer to the perennial debate between Left and Right over what public policies best contribute to human beings leading positive and rewarding lives. The book thus offers an empirical answer to this perpetual question, relying on the same canons of reason and evidence required of any other issue amenable to study through social-scientific means. The analysis focuses on the consequences of three specific political issues: the welfare state and the general size of government, labor organization, and state efforts to protect workers and consumers through economic regulation. The results indicate that in each instance, the program of the Left best contributes to citizens leading more satisfying lives, and, critically, that the benefits of greater happiness accrue to everyone in society, rich and poor alike"--
    Abstract: Acknowledgments; Introduction; The Plan of the Book; A Preview of Findings and Conclusions; 1 The Democratic Pursuit of Happiness; The Birth of Modern Ideologies; James Madison and the Conservative Impulse; Jefferson, Paine, and the Dawn of the Left; A Revolution Deferred; 2 Market Democracy; Civilization, Surplus, and Social Class; Liberal Democracy and the Market Society; The Democratic Class Struggle; The Welfare State; Social Rights and Market Regulation; Conclusion; 3 Citizens or Market Participants?; In Defense of the Market; The Grand Argument for the Market Economy.
    Abstract: Arguments Against the Welfare StateIn Defense of Social Democracy; The Critique of Market Efficiency; The Grand Argument for Social Democracy; Other Arguments for Social Democracy; The Market Promotes Anomie and Imposes the Resulting Costs on Society; Which Argument is Empirically Correct?; 4 The Scientific Study of Happiness; The Meaning of Happiness; Measuring Happiness; Validity; Reliability; Comparability Across Countries; Summary Assessment of Measurement Issues; Theories of Happiness; Happiness Is Determined by the Provision of Human Needs; Set-Point Theory.
    Abstract: Conceptualizing and Measuring the Size of the StateData and Method; Individual-Level Analysis; Aggregate Analysis; Results; National and Group Means; Conclusion; Appendix: Details and Objections; Reverse Causality; Testing for Robustness; Exceptions to the Pattern?; The Endogeneity of Politics and Economics: Considering the Indirect Effects of the Welfare State on Happiness via its Negative Consequences for the Economy; 6 Labor Unions and Economic Regulation; Labor Market Regulation; Labor Organization; Analysis; Labor Market Regulation; Labor Unions; Conclusion; 7 The American States.
    Abstract: Happiness and the Study of Politics in the American StatesData and Method; Control Variables; Political Variables; Results; Public Policy; Labor Unions; Conclusion; 8 Between Market and Morality; Implications for the Study of Life Satisfaction; A Prescription for the Human Condition: Treating Commodification as a Social Pathology; Markets and the Pursuit of Happiness; A Coda: How to Make Human Life as Satisfying as Possible; References; Index.
    Abstract: Personality Traits and Subjective Well-Being (SWB)Social Comparison Theory; Determinants of Happiness; Does Happiness Have Correlates?; Individual-Level Determinants of Happiness; National-Level Determinants of Happiness; Conclusion; 5 The Size of the State; Public Policy and Human Needs; The Welfare State Reduces Poverty and Generally Increases Living Standards; The Welfare State Reduces the Insecurity Inherent in the Market System; The Welfare States Reduces the Social Pathologies that Accompany Poverty and Insecurity; The Welfare State Promotes Agency.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 189-198) and index
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  • 105
    ISBN: 0511920105 , 1107314100 , 9781107314108 , 9780511920103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baker, Paul, 1972- Discourse analysis and media attitudes
    DDC: 305.6/970941
    Keywords: Islam ; Muslims ; Islam Press coverage ; Islamophobia ; Public opinion ; Islam ; Islam ; Press coverage ; Islamophobia ; Muslims ; Public opinion ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; Great Britain ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Is the British press prejudiced against Muslims? In what ways can prejudice be explicit or subtle? This book uses a detailed analysis of over 140 million words of newspaper articles on Muslims and Islam, combining corpus linguistics and discourse analysis methods to produce an objective picture of media attitudes. The authors analyse representations around frequently cited topics such as Muslim women who wear the veil and 'hate preachers'. The analysis is self-reflexive and multidisciplinary, incorporating research on journalistic practices, readership patterns and attitude surveys to answer questions which include: what do journalists mean when they use phrases like 'devout Muslim' and how did the 9/11 and 7/7 attacks affect press reporting? This is a stimulating and unique book for those working in fields of discourse analysis and corpus linguistics, while clear explanations of linguistic terminology make it valuable to those in the fields of politics, media studies, journalism and Islamic studies."--Publisher's website
    Abstract: Sketching Muslims: the big picture -- Muslim or Moslem: differences between newspapers -- Effect: change over time -- Welcome to Muslim world: collectivisation and differentiation -- Devout Muslim ways of believing -- From hate preachers to scroungers: who benefits? -- Burqas and brainwashing: Muslims and gender -- Does history rhyme? earlier news representations of Muslims.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 106
    ISBN: 0511894708 , 1139841963 , 1139839586 , 9781139839587 , 9781139841962 , 9780511894701
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 336 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Exponential random graph models for social networks
    DDC: 302.3
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    Keywords: Social networks Mathematical models ; Social networks Research ; Graphic methods ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Negotiating ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Interpersonal Relations ; Social networks ; Mathematical models ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Graphentheoretisches Modell
    Abstract: 2.3 Brief History of ERGMs2.4 Network Data Amenable to ERGMs; 3 Formation of Social Network Structure; 3.1 Tie Formation: Emergence of Structure; 3.1.1 Formation of Social Ties; 3.1.2 Network Configurations: Consequential Network Patterns and Related Processes; 3.1.3 Local Network Processes; 3.1.4 Dependency (and Theories of Network Dependence); 3.1.5 Complex Combination of Multiple and Nested Social Processes; 3.2 Framework for Explanations of Tie Formation; 3.2.1 Network Self-Organization; 3.2.2 Individual Attributes; 3.2.3 Exogenous Contextual Factors: Dyadic Covariates.
    Abstract: 4 Simplified Account of an Exponential Random Graph Model as a Statistical Model4.1 Random Graphs; 4.2 Distributions of Graphs; 4.3 Some Basic Ideas about Statistical Modeling; 4.4 Homogeneity; 5 Example Exponential Random Graph Model Analysis; 5.1 Applied ERGM Example: Communication in "The Corporation"; 5.2 ERGM Model and Interpretation; 5.2.1 Multiple Explanations for Network Structure; Section II: Methods; 6 Exponential Random Graph Model Fundamentals; 6.1 Chapter Outline; 6.2 Network Tie-Variables; 6.3 Notion of Independence; 6.4 ERGMs from Generalized Linear Model Perspective.
    Abstract: 6.5 Possible Forms of Dependence6.5.1 Bernoulli Assumption; 6.5.2 Dyad-Independent Assumption; 6.5.3 Markov Dependence Assumption; 6.5.4 Realization-Dependent Models; 6.6 Different Classes of Model Specifications; 6.6.1 Bernoulli Model; 6.6.2 Dyadic Independence Models; 6.6.3 Markov Model; 6.6.4 Social Circuit Models; 6.7 Other Model Specifications; 6.8 Conclusion; 7 Dependence Graphs and Sufficient Statistics; 7.1 Chapter Outline; 7.2 Dependence Graph; 7.2.1 Hammersley-Clifford Theorem and Sufficient Statistics; 7.2.2 Sufficient Subgraphs for Nondirected Graphs.
    Abstract: 7.3 Dependence Graphs Involving Attributes7.4 Conclusion; 8 Social Selection, Dyadic Covariates, and Geospatial Effects; 8.1 Individual, Dyadic, and Other Attributes; 8.2 ERGM Social Selection Models; 8.2.1 Models for Undirected Networks; 8.2.2 Models for Directed Networks; 8.2.3 Conditional Odds Ratios; 8.3 Dyadic Covariates; 8.4 Geospatial Effects; 8.5 Conclusion; 9 Autologistic Actor Attribute Models; 9.1 Social Influence Models; 9.2 Extending ERGMs to Distribution of Actor Attributes; 9.3 Possible Forms of Dependence; 9.3.1 Independent Attribute Assumption.
    Abstract: Cover; Exponential Random Graph Models for Social Networks; Structural Analysis in the Social Sciences; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Intent of This Book; 1.2 Software and Data; 1.3 Structure of the Book; 1.3.1 Section I: Rationale; 1.3.2 Section II: Methods; 1.3.3 Section III: Applications; 1.3.4 Section IV: Future; 1.4 How To Read This Book; 1.5 Assumed Knowledge of Social Network Analysis; Section I: Rationale; 2 What Are Exponential Random Graph Models?; 2.1 Exponential Random Graph Models: A Short Definition; 2.2 ERGM Theory.
    Abstract: This book provides an account of the theoretical and methodological underpinnings of exponential random graph models (ERGMs)
    Note: 9.3.2 Network-Dependent Assumptions , Includes bibliographical references (pages 303-325) and indexes
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  • 107
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139225793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 384 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2050 ; Geschichte ; Social problems / Economic aspects / History ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Soziale Probleme ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Probleme ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1900-2050
    Abstract: There are often blanket claims that the world is facing more problems than ever but there is a lack of empirical data to show where things have deteriorated or in fact improved. In this book, some of the world's leading economists discuss ten problems that have blighted human development, ranging from malnutrition, education, and climate change, to trade barriers and armed conflicts. Costs of the problems are quantified in percent of GDP, giving readers a unique opportunity to understand the development of each problem over the past century and the likely development into the middle of this century, and to compare the size of the challenges. For example: how bad was air pollution in 1900? How has it deteriorated and what about the future? Did climate change cost more than malnutrition in 2010? This pioneering initiative to provide answers to many of these questions will undoubtedly spark debate amongst a wide readership
    Description / Table of Contents: Air pollution : global damage costs from 1900 to 2050 / Guy Hutton -- Armed conflicts : the economic welfare costs of conflict / S. Brock Blomberg and Gregory D. Hess -- Climate change : the economic impact of climate change in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries / Richard S. J. Tol -- Ecosystems and biodiversity : economic loss of ecosystem services from 1900 to 2050 / Anil Markandya and Aline Chiabai -- Education : the income and equity loss of not having a faster rate of human capital accumulation / Harry Anthony Patrinos and George Psacharopoulos -- Gender inequality : a key global challenge : reducing losses due to gender inequality / Joyce P. Jacobsen -- Human health : the twentieth-century transformation of human health : its magnitude and value / Dean T. Jamison ... [et al.] -- Malnutrition : global economic losses attributable to malnutrition 1900-2000 and projections to 2050 / Sue Horton and Richard H. Steckel -- Trade barriers : costing global trade barriers, 1900 to 2050 / Kym Anderson -- Water and sanitation : economic losses from poor water and sanitation : past, present, and future / Marc Jeuland ... [et al.]
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  • 108
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139625322 , 1139087746 , 1139616021 , 9781139087742 , 9781139616027 , 9781139625326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Series Statement: Communication, society, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stockmann, Daniela Media commercialization and authoritarian rule in China
    DDC: 302.230951
    Keywords: Government and the press ; Journalism Political aspects ; Newspaper publishing Economic aspects ; Press and politics ; Freedom of the press ; Freedom of the press ; Government and the press ; Journalism ; Political aspects ; Newspaper publishing ; Economic aspects ; Press and politics ; Presse ; Kommerzialisierung ; Pressefreiheit ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; China ; China ; China
    Abstract: Propaganda for sale -- Marketized media as instruments of regime stability and change -- Types of newspapers in China -- Boundaries for news reporting on labor law and the United States -- Selection and tone of news stories -- Discursive space in Chinese media -- Media credibility and media branding -- Newspaper consumption -- Media effects on public opinion -- Media citizenship in China -- China and other authoritarian states -- Responsive authoritarianism in Chinese media.
    Abstract: Stockmann argues that the consequences of introducing market forces to the media depend on the institutional design of the state
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 109
    ISBN: 9781139507691
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 349 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: United States / Constitution ; USA ; Geschichte 1861-1936 ; Politik ; Progressivism (United States politics) ; Sozialpolitik ; Progressismus ; USA ; United States / Social policy ; United States / Politics and government ; USA The United States Constitution ; Progressismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1861-1936
    Abstract: This book tells the story of constitutional government in America during the period of the 'social question'. After the Civil War and Reconstruction, and before the 'second Reconstruction' and cultural revolution of the 1960s, Americans dealt with the challenges of the urban and industrial revolutions. In the crises of the American Revolution and the Civil War, the American founders - and then Lincoln and the Republicans - returned to a long tradition of Anglo-American constitutional principles. During the Industrial Revolution, American political thinkers and actors gradually abandoned those principles for a set of modern ideas, initially called progressivism. The social crisis, culminating in the Great Depression, did not produce a Lincoln to return to the founders' principles, but rather a series of leaders who repudiated them. Since the New Deal, Americans have lived in a constitutional twilight, not having completely abandoned the natural-rights constitutionalism of the founders, nor embraced the entitlement-based welfare state of modern liberalism
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The post-war Constitution -- 2. The judiciary and private rights -- 3. Crisis of 1890s -- 4. The new jurisprudence -- 5. The due process dialectic -- 6. Toward a Federal police power -- 7. Rooseveltian progressivism -- 8. The Lochner incident -- 9. Court and Constitution in crisis -- 10. Taft and the Republican crack-up -- 11. Wilsonian progressivism -- 12. The new freedom -- 13. The new Wilson -- 14. The Great War -- 15. The return of the regular Tepublicans -- 16. The Taft court -- 17. The last progressive -- 18. The hundred days -- 19. To the brink -- 20. The Second New Deal -- 21. The court fight -- 22. The abortive Third New Deal -- 23. The New Deal court
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  • 110
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1107053803 , 1107517206 , 9781107053809 , 9781107517202
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 320 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Romanticism 105
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kitson, Peter J Forging romantic China
    DDC: 303.48/241051
    Keywords: English literature History and criticism 19th century ; Romanticism ; English literature History and criticism 18th century ; China ; Interkulturell kommunikation ; historia ; Engelsk litteratur ; historia ; Kinesiska influenser ; Romantiken ; Kulturella förbindelser ; historia ; Society ; Romanticism ; Kulturaustausch ; LITERARY CRITICISM ; European ; English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh ; Literatur ; Englisch ; Civilization ; Civilization ; Chinese influences ; English literature ; Literature ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; China Civilization ; Great Britain Civilization ; Chinese influences ; Great Britain Civilization 18th century ; Great Britain Civilization 19th century ; China In literature ; China ; Großbritannien ; China ; Great Britain
    Abstract: "The first major cultural study to focus exclusively on this decisive period in modern British-Chinese relations. Based on extensive archival investigations, Peter J. Kitson shows how British knowledge of China was constructed from the writings and translations of a diverse range of missionaries, diplomats, travellers, traders, and literary men and women during the Romantic period. The new perceptions of China that it gave rise to were mediated via a dynamic print culture to a diverse range of poets, novelists, essayists, dramatists and reviewers, including Jane Austen, Thomas Percy, William Jones, S.T. Coleridge, George Colman, Robert Southey, Charles Lamb, William and Dorothy Wordsworth and others, informing new British understandings and imaginings of China on the eve of the Opium War of 1839-42. Kitson aims to restore China to its true global presence in our understandings of the culture and literature of Britain in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries"--
    Abstract: Introduction -- 1. Thomas Percy and the forging of Romantic China -- 2. 'A wonderful stateliness': William Jones, Joshua Marshman, and the Bengal School of Sinology -- 3. 'They thought that Jesus and Confucius were alike': Robert Morrison, Malacca, and the missionary reading of China -- 4. 'Fruits of the highest culture may be improved and varied by foreign grafts': the Canton School of Romantic Sinology: Staunton and Davis -- 5. Establishing the 'Great Divide': scientific exchange and the Macartney Embassy -- 6. 'You will be taking a trip into China, I suppose': kowtows, tea cups, and the evasions of British Romantic writing on China -- 7. Chinese gardens, Confucius, and the prelude -- 8. 'Not a bit like the Chinese figures that adorn our chimney-pieces': orphans and travellers: China on stage -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 111
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 205 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80094
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Group identity / Europe / History ; Mythos ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Europäische Integration ; Geschichte ; Politische Identität ; Europa ; Europe / Civilization ; Europa ; Europa ; Europäische Integration ; Politische Identität ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Mythos
    Abstract: In Imagining Europe, Chiara Bottici and Benoît Challand explore the formation of modern European identity. Europe has not always been there, although we have been imagining it for quite some time. Even after the birth of a polity called the European Union, the meaning of Europe remained a very much contested topic. What is Europe? What are its boundaries? Is there a specific European identity or is the EU just the name for a group of institutions? This book answers these questions, showing that in Europe's formation, myth and memory, although distinct, are often merged in a common attempt to construct an identity for its present and its future. In a time when Europe is facing an existential crisis, when its meaning is being questioned, Imagining Europe explores a vital and often unacknowledged aspect of the European project
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Memory and Identity: 1. Europe, identity, and legitimacy; 2. European identity and the politics of remembrance; 3. East and West: divided memories in a united Europe; 4. Myths of Europe; 5. Europe's significant others: the Cold War and beyond; 6. From sickle to crescent: religion and European identity; Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 112
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1461950759 , 1139628593 , 9781461950752 , 9781139628594
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Series Statement: ASIL studies in international legal theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jus post bellum and transitional justice
    DDC: 303.6/9
    Keywords: Postwar reconstruction ; Reconciliation ; Restorative justice ; Truth commissions ; Peace-building Moral and ethical aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Postwar reconstruction ; Reconciliation ; Restorative justice ; Truth commissions ; LAW ; International
    Abstract: "This collection of essays brings together jus post bellum and transitional justice theorists to explore the legal and moral questions that arise at the end of war and in the transition to less oppressive regimes. Transitional justice and jus post bellum share in common many concepts that will be explored in this volume. In both transitional justice and jus post bellum, retribution is crucial. In some contexts criminal trials will need to be held, and in others truth commissions and other hybrid trials will be considered more appropriate means for securing some form of retribution. But there is a difference between how jus post bellum is conceptualized, where the key is securing peace, and transitional justice, where the key is often greater democratization. This collection of essays highlights both the overlap and the differences between these emerging bodies of scholarship and incipient law"--
    Abstract: 1. Just military occupation? A case study of the American occupation of Japan / Shunzo Majima -- 2. Was damals Recht war ... nulla poena and the prosecution of crimes against humanity in occupied Germany / Lawrence Douglas -- 3. Community based accountability in Afghanistan: recommendations to balance the interests of justice / Michael A. Newton -- 4. (Re)defining crimes against humanity for a jus post bellum world / Charles Chernor Jalloh -- 5. Jus post bellum and amnesties / Max Pensky -- 6. Earthquakes and wars: the logic of international reparations / Gabriella Blum and Natalie J. Lockwood -- 7. International criminal court, the trust fund for victims and victim participation / Jovana Davidovic -- 8. Truthfulness in transition: the value of insisting on experiential adequacy / Cindy Holder -- 9. Nunca más: truth commissions, prevention, and human rights culture / Margaret Urban Walker -- 10. Transnationalizing peacebuilding: transitional justice as a deliberative process / James Bohman -- 11. Jus post bellum and political reconciliation / Colleen Murphy and Linda Radzick.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 113
    ISBN: 1107348188 , 1107341930 , 1139236741 , 9781107348189 , 9781107341937 , 9781139236744
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 231 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hedegaard, Mariane Play, learning, and children's development
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Learning ; Play ; Child development ; Families ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Developmental ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Child development ; Families ; Learning ; Play ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Foreword -- Part I. A wholeness approach to the study of children's everyday life. 1. Children's social situation and their activities in everyday settings ; 2. The conditions that family practices create for children's learning and development ; 3. Societal conditions shape family practices -- Part II. Family activity settings. 4. Morning routines in families ; 5. Walking to school ; 6. Afterschool settings and homework activities ; 7. Relaxing at home--unstructured times in families ; 8. The afterschool period--outdoor play at home ; 9. Evening meals ; 10. Bedtime routines -- Part III. Children entering school practices and participating in different settings. 11. Entering into school practice ; 12. How schools create conditions for being a successful school child -- Part IV. Learning, play, and children's development. 13. Children's everyday life in families and across into school
    Abstract: "This book explores the dynamics in children's everyday lives as they move between school and the family, with particular consideration of how children's motives change in response new challenges. Professors Mariane Hedegaard and Marilyn Fleer follow four children, two from Australia and two from Denmark, over a twelve-month period. Using these case studies, they show how children's everyday activities, play, and the demands of both family and educational contexts influence their learning and development" --
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 219-226)
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  • 114
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139795364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 263 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Indian history and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.850954
    Keywords: Geschichte 1914-1956 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Families / India / History / 21st century ; Hindus / India / Social life and customs ; Hindus / Legal status, laws, etc ; Patriarchy / India ; Women / India ; Familienrecht ; Indien ; Indien ; Indien ; Familienrecht ; Geschichte 1914-1956
    Abstract: Between 1955 and 1956 the Government of India passed four Hindu Law Acts to reform and codify Hindu family law. Scholars have understood these acts as a response to growing concern about women's rights but, in a powerful re-reading of their history, this book traces the origins of the Hindu law reform project to changes in the political-economy of late colonial rule. The Hindu Family and the Emergence of Modern India considers how questions regarding family structure, property rights and gender relations contributed to the development of representative politics, and how, in solving these questions, India's secular and state power structures were consequently drawn into a complex and unique relationship with Hindu law. In this comprehensive and illuminating resource for scholars and students, Newbigin demonstrates the significance of gender and economy to the history of twentieth-century democratic government, as it emerged in India and beyond
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of tables -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- Making the modern Indian family : property rights and the individual in Colonial Law -- Financing a new citizenship : the Hindu family, income tax and political representation in late-colonial India -- Wives and property or wives as property? : the Hindu family and women's property rights -- The Hindu code bill : creating the modern, Hindu legal subject -- B.R. Ambedkar's Code Bill : caste, marriage and post-colonial Indian citizenship -- Family, nation and economy : establishing a post-colonial patriarchy -- Conclusion -- Appendix: law members involved with the Hindu code bill 1941-56 -- Bibliography
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  • 115
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139236706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 343 pages)
    Series Statement: Comparative perspectives in business history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Internet / Social aspects ; Information technology / Social aspects ; Industrial revolution ; Weltwirtschaft ; Technische Innovation ; Industrielle Revolution ; Digitale Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Digitale Revolution ; Industrielle Revolution ; Technische Innovation ; Weltwirtschaft
    Abstract: The essays in this volume probe the impact the digital revolution has had, or sometimes failed to have, on global business. Has digital technology, the authors ask, led to structural changes and greater efficiency and innovation? While most of the essays support the idea that the information age has increased productivity in global business, the evidence of a 'revolution' in the ways industries are organized is somewhat more blurred, with both significant discontinuities and features which persist from the 'second' industrial revolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Technological revolutions and the evolution of industrial structures : assessing the impact of new technologies on the size, pattern of growth, and boundaries of firms / Giovanni Dosi [and others] -- The long-run dynamics of big firms : the 100 largest employers from the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Japan : 1907-2002 / Howard Gospel and Martin Fiedler -- The long-term evolution of the knowledge boundaries of firms : supply and demand perspectives / Pamela Adams, Stefano Brusoni, and Franco Malerba -- Organizing the electronic century / Richard N. Langlois -- Aircraft and the third industrial revolution / Andrea Prencipe -- Aluminum and the third industrial revolution / Margaret Graham -- The role of the state in the third industrial revolution : continuity and change / Andrea Colli and Nicoletta Corrocher -- Celebrating youth : historical origins of the U.S. stock market's appetite for novelty / Mary A. O'Sullivan -- Labor in the third industrial revolution : a tentative synthesis / Stefano Musso -- A tentative conclusion / Louis Galambos
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  • 116
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344333
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 127
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.874/3096761
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 700-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Motherhood / Political aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Motherhood / Social aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Mothers / Uganda / Social conditions ; Mutterschaft ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Mutterschaft ; Sozialgeschichte 700-1900
    Abstract: This history of African motherhood over the longue durée demonstrates that it was, ideologically and practically, central to social, economic, cultural and political life. The book explores how people in the North Nyanzan societies of Uganda used an ideology of motherhood to shape their communities. More than biology, motherhood created essential social and political connections that cut across patrilineal and cultural-linguistic divides. The importance of motherhood as an ideology and a social institution meant that in chiefdoms and kingdoms queen mothers were powerful officials who legitimated the power of kings. This was the case in Buganda, the many kingdoms of Busoga, and the polities of Bugwere. By taking a long-term perspective from c.700 to 1900 CE and using an interdisciplinary approach - drawing on historical linguistics, comparative ethnography, and oral traditions and literature, as well as archival sources - this book shows the durability, mutability and complexity of ideologies of motherhood in this region
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing precolonial African history: words and other historical fragments -- Motherhood in north Nyanza, eighth through the twelfth century -- Consolidation and adaptation: the politics of motherhood in early Buganda and south Kyoga, thirteenth through the fifteenth century -- Mothering the kingdoms: Buganda, Busoga and east Kyoga, sixteenth through the eighteenth century -- Contesting the authority of mothers in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
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  • 117
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 212 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/30937
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Space and time / Social aspects / Greece ; Space and time / Social aspects / Rome ; Cultural geography / Greece ; Cultural geography / Rome ; Raum ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Civilization / To 146 B.C. ; Rome / Civilization ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Raum ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: We cannot properly understand history without a full appreciation of the spaces through which its actors moved, whether in the home or in the public sphere, and the ways in which they thought about and represented the spaces of their worlds. In this book Michael Scott employs the full range of literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence in order to demonstrate the many different ways in which spatial analysis can illuminate our understanding of Greek and Roman society and the ways in which these societies thought of, and interacted with, the spaces they occupied and created. Through a series of innovative case studies of texts, physical spaces and cultural constructs, ranging geographically across North Africa, Greece and Roman Italy, as well as an up-to-date introduction on spatial scholarship, this book provides an ideal starting point for students and non-specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Inheriting and articulating a community: the agora at Cyrene; 2. Networks of polytheism: spaces for the gods at Delos; 3. Spaces of alienation: street-lining Roman cemeteries; 4. A spatial approach to relationships between colony and metropolis: Syracuse and Corinth; 5. The place of Greece in the oikoumene of Strabo's Geography; Conclusion: space and society in the Greek and Roman worlds
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 118
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139811910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 321 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6072
    Keywords: Social conflict / Research ; War and society / Research ; Violence / Research ; Feldforschung ; Gewalt ; Krisengebiet ; Konflikt ; Krieg ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Krisengebiet ; Gewalt ; Krieg ; Konflikt ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: Increasing numbers of researchers are working in regions experiencing high levels of conflict or crisis, or among populations that have fled violent conflict to become refugees or internally displaced persons. Understanding these conflicts and their aftermath should be shaped not only by the victors and their elite companions but also by the local people whose daily lives become intertwined with the conflict - this 'view from below' is explored in this volume. Conducting rigorous research in these contexts presents a range of ethical, methodological, logistical and security challenges not usually confronted in non-conflict field contexts. This volume compiles lessons learned by experienced field researchers, many of whom have faced demanding situations characterized by violence, distrust and social fragmentation. The authors offer options for studying the situations of people affected by conflict and, by focusing on ethical and security issues, seek ways to safeguard the interests and integrity of the research 'subjects' and of the researchers and their teams
    Description / Table of Contents: The other side of the country: filming the human experience of war / Catherine Hébert ; translated from French by Valerie Vanstone -- Negotiating identity, space, and place among Iraqi women refugees in Jordan / Isis Nusair -- Reflections on ethical and practical challenges of conducting research with children in war zones: toward a grounded approach / Michael Wessells -- Researching social life in protracted exile: experiences with Sudanese refugees in Uganda, 1996-2008 / Tania Kaiser -- "I love my soldier": developing responsible and ethically sound research strategies in a militarized society / Catherine Brun -- Power dynamics and the politics of field work under Sudan's prolonged conflicts / Jok Madut Jok -- Reporting the story: thoughts for reporting on violent groups in a turbulent environment / Molly Bingham and Steve Connors -- Establishing a policy research organization in a conflict zone: the case of the Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit / Paul Fishstein and Andrew Wilder -- Conducting research in conflict zones: lessons from the African Great Lakes Region / Timothy Longman -- Preparing for research in active conflict zones: practical considerations for personal safety / Dyan Mazurana and Lacey Andrews Gale -- Reflections on the challenges, dilemmas, and rewards of research in conflict zones / Elizabeth Jean Wood
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  • 119
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139540919
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXX, 441 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
    RVK:
    Keywords: Democracy ; Liberty ; Social values ; Social values ; Liberty ; Democracy ; Demokratie ; Emanzipation ; Freiheit der Person
    Abstract: This book presents a comprehensive theory of why human freedom gave way to increasing oppression since the invention of states - and why this trend began to reverse itself more recently, leading to a rapid expansion of universal freedoms and democracy. Drawing on a massive body of evidence, the author tests various explanations of the rise of freedom, providing convincing support of a well-reasoned theory of emancipation. The study demonstrates multiple trends toward human empowerment, which converge to give people control over their lives. Most important among these trends is the spread of 'emancipative values', which emphasize free choice and equal opportunities. The author identifies the desire for emancipation as the origin of the human empowerment trend and shows when and why this desire grows strong; why it is the source of democracy; and how it vitalizes civil society, feeds humanitarian norms, enhances happiness, and helps redirect modern civilization toward sustainable development
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Understanding Emancipative Values: 1. A theory of emancipation; 2. Mapping differences; 3. Multi-level drivers; 4. Tracing change; Part II. Emancipative Values as a Civic Force: 5. Intrinsic wellbeing; 6. Benign individualism; 7. Collective action; Part III. Democratizing Impulses of Emancipative Values: 8. Entitling people; 9. The rights revolution; 10. The paradox of democracy; Part IV. Emancipative Values in Human Civilization: 11. The redirection of civilization; 12. The sustainability challenge; Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 120
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139612840 , 1139625861 , 1139333682 , 9781139625869 , 9781139333689 , 9781139612845
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fumurescu, Alin, 1967- Compromise
    DDC: 302.3
    Keywords: Political science Philosophy ; Compromise (Ethics) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; History & Theory ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Negotiating ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Interpersonal Relations ; Compromise (Ethics) ; Political science ; Philosophy ; Kompromiss ; Politische Theorie ; Compromissen ; Filosofische aspecten ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: "This book offers for the first time a conceptual history of compromise. Alin Fumurescu combines contextual historical analysis of daily parlance and a survey of the usage of the word from the end of the sixteenth century to the beginning of the eighteenth century in both French and English with an analysis of canonical texts in the history of political thought. This book fills a significant gap in the literature about compromise and demonstrates the connection between different understandings of compromise and corresponding differences in understandings of political representation. In addition, Fumurescu addresses two controversial contemporary debates about when compromise is beneficial and when it should be avoided at all costs. A better understanding of the genealogy of compromise offers new venues for rethinking basic assumptions regarding political representation and the relationship between individuals and politics"--
    Abstract: "This book offers a conceptual history of compromise that demonstrates the connection between different understandings of compromise and corresponding differences in understandings of political representation"--
    Abstract: 3.2. Compromissum as Electio3.3. The French Méfiance about Compromise; 3.4. The Virtues of British Compromise; 4 The Dialectic of the Individual; 4.1. The Ambivalent Christian; 4.2. One Individual, Two Fora; 4.3. Two Fora, One Church; 4.4. One Res publica, Two Fora; 4.5. Individuals and Representation; 5 Compromise and Centripetal Individualism; 5.1. The Emergence of Centripetal Individualism; 5.2. Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose -- Sovereignty: Between Will and Reason; 5.3. State versus People; 5.4. Centripetal Individualism and Hands-On Politics.
    Abstract: 6 Compromise and Centrifugal Individualism6.1. "And the British Being Utterly Divided from the Whole World"; 6.2. The Common Weal of Individuals; 6.3. Collapsing the Two Fora; 6.4. Centrifugal Individualism, Compromise, and Contractualism; 6.5. Parliament and Ascending Representation; 6.6. Compromise as Political Practice; 6.7. The Glorious Compromise; 7 The Forgotten Road of Representation; 7.1. The French 'Contracts of Reason'; 7.2. Other Continental Versions of Contract Theory; 7.3. French Contractualism after Hobbes and Locke; 8 The British Contract as Com-promise.
    Abstract: 8.1. Patriarchalism and Contractualism8.2. Republicanism and Contractualism; 8.3. The Advent of the 'New' Compromise in Politics; 9 Conclusions; 9.1. Compromise and the Two-Dimensional Man; 9.2. Compromise and the One-Dimensional Man; 9.3. Compromise and Civil Society; 9.4. Compromise and Ascending Representation; 9.5. Render Unto Compromise ... ; 9.6. The Future of Political Compromise; Index.
    Abstract: Cover; HalfTitle; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; 1.1. The Opportunity; 1.2. The Challenges; 1.3. Compromise and Self-Representation; 1.4. Compromise and Political Representation; 1.5. The Structure of the Argument; 1.6. Preliminary Conclusions; 2 No Compromise about Compromise; 2.1. Compromise before Compromise?; 2.2. Compromise: From Method to Principle; 2.3. Compromise Without Compromising?; 2.4. The (A)Morality of Compromise; 2.5. Compromise as a National Feature?; 3 The Genealogy of Compromise and Its Vagaries; 3.1. Compromissum as Arbitratio.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 121
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139600484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvii, 736 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Social problems / Economic aspects ; Problem solving / Economic aspects ; Cost effectiveness ; Economics / Sociological aspects ; Weltproblematik ; Wohlfahrtsoptimum ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Weltproblematik ; Wohlfahrtsoptimum ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse
    Abstract: Every four years since 2004, the Copenhagen Consensus Center has organized and hosted a high profile thought experiment about how a hypothetical extra $75 billion of development assistance money might best be spent to solve twelve of the major crises facing the world today. Collated in this specially commissioned book, a group of more than 50 experts make their cases for investment, discussing how to combat problems ranging from armed conflicts, corruption and trade barriers, to natural disasters, hunger, education and climate change. For each case, 'Alternative Perspectives' are also included to provide a critique and make other suggestions for investment. In addition, a panel of senior economists, including four Nobel Laureates, rank the attractiveness of each policy proposal in terms of its anticipated cost-benefit ratio. This thought-provoking book opens up debate, encouraging readers to come up with their own rankings and decide which solutions are smarter than others
    Description / Table of Contents: Armed conficts / J. Paul Dunne ; Alternative perspective / Anke Hoeffler, Andrew Mack -- Ecosystems and biodiversity / Salman Hussain [and others] ; Alternative perspective / Juha V. Siikamaki ; John C. Whitehead and Paul E. Chambers -- Chronic disease / Prabhat Jha [and others] ; Alternative perspective / Julia Fox-Rushby, Marc Suhrcke -- Climate change. CO₂ abatement / Richard S.J. Tol ; Technology-led mitigation / Isabel Galiana and Christopher Green ; Climate engineering R & D / J. Eric Bickel and Lee Lane ; Climate-change adaptation / Francesco Bosello, Carlo Carraro, and Enrica De Cian ; Alternative perspective / Samuel Fankhauser, Anil Markandya -- Education / Peter F. Orazem ; Alternative perspective / Lant Pritchett, George Psacharopoulos -- Hunger and malnutrition / John Hoddinott, Mark Rosegrant, and Maximo Torero ; Alternative perspective / Anil B. Deolalikar, Beatrice Lorge Rogers -- Infectious disease, injury, and reproductive health / Dean T. Jamison [and others] ; Alternative perspective / Till Bärnighausen, David Bloom, and Salal Humair, David Canning -- Natural disasters / Howard Kunreuther and Erwann Michel-Kerjan ; Alternative perspective / Stéphane Hallegatte, Ilan Noy -- Population growth / Hans-Peter Kohler ; Alternative perspective / Oded Galor, David Lam -- Water and sanitation / Frank Rijsberman and Alix Peterson Zwane ; Alternative perspective / W. Michael Hanemann, Guy Hutton -- Corruption and policy reform / Susan Rose-Ackerman and Rory Truex -- Trade barriers and subsidies / Kym Anderson -- Expert panel ranking / Finn E. Kydland [and others] -- Conclusion : making your own priorization / Bjørn Lomborg
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  • 122
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565806
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 318 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/4073
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1920-2012 ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 21st century ; Left-wing extremists / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicals / United States / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Die Linke ; Antisemitismus ; Linksradikalismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 20th century ; United States / Social conditions / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Die Linke ; Linksradikalismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1920-2012
    Abstract: Stephen H. Norwood has written the first systematic study of the American far left's role in both propagating and combating antisemitism. This book covers Communists from 1920 onward, Trotskyists, the New Left and its black nationalist allies, and the contemporary remnants of the New Left. Professor Norwood analyzes the deficiencies of the American far left's explanations of Nazism and the Holocaust. He explores far left approaches to militant Islam, from condemnation of its fierce antisemitism in the 1930s to recent apologies for jihad. Norwood discusses the far left's use of long-standing theological and economic antisemitic stereotypes that the far right also embraced. The study analyzes the far left's antipathy to Jewish culture, as well as its occasional efforts to promote it. He considers how early Marxist and Bolshevik paradigms continued to shape American far left views of Jewish identity, Zionism, Israel, and antisemitism
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Promoting a socialism of fools: the new left's debt to the old left; 2. American communists' tangled responses to antisemitism and nazism, 1920-39; 3. World War II: the limits of American far left concern for European Jewry; 4. Assimilation abandoned: communist resistance to antisemitism and celebration of Jewish culture in the immediate postwar period; 5. 'Two, four, six, eight, we demand a Jewish state': American communist support for partition and the Jewish war of liberation, 1947-8; 6. 'Fiends in human form': taking conspiratorial antisemitism to a new level; 7. The Jewish question discarded: far left hostility to Jews and Israel, 1956-73; 8. Shaping the next generations: the persistence of far left antisemitism, 1973-2012
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 123
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139136921
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 156 pages)
    Uniform Title: Disobbedienza
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/101
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Philosophie ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Civil disobedience / Philosophy ; Political science / Philosophy ; Politische Philosophie ; Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Politische Philosophie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The global age is distinguished by disobedience, from the protests in Tiananmen Square to the fall of the Berlin Wall, to the anti-G8 and anti-WTO demonstrations. In this book, Raffaele Laudani offers a systematic review of how disobedience has been conceptualised, supported, and criticised throughout history. Laudani documents the appearance of 'disobedience' in the political lexicon from ancient times to the present, and explains the word's manifestations, showing how its semantic wealth transcended its liberal interpretations in the 1960s and 1970s. Disobedience, Laudani finds, is not merely an alternative to revolution and rebellion, but a different way of conceiving radical politics, one based on withdrawal of consent and defection in relation to the established order
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 124
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139176132
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 362 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/64
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    Keywords: Hunting and gathering societies ; Nomade ; Ethnologie ; Nomade ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: In this book, Robert L. Kelly challenges the preconceptions that hunter-gatherers were Paleolithic relics living in a raw state of nature, instead crafting a position that emphasizes their diversity, and downplays attempts to model the original foraging lifeway or to use foragers to depict human nature stripped to its core. Kelly reviews the anthropological literature for variation among living foragers in terms of diet, mobility, sharing, land tenure, technology, exchange, male-female relations, division of labor, marriage, descent and political organization. Using the paradigm of human behavioral ecology, he analyzes the diversity in these areas and seeks to explain rather than explain away variability, and argues for an approach to prehistory that uses archaeological data to test theory rather than one that uses ethnographic analogy to reconstruct the past
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Hunter-gatherers and anthropology; 2. Environment, evolution, and anthropological theory; 3. Foraging and subsistence; 4. Mobility; 5. Technology; 6. Sharing, exchange, and land tenure; 7. Group size and demography; 8. Men, women, and foraging; 9. Nonegalitarian hunter-gatherers; 10. Hunter-gatherers and prehistory
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 125
    ISBN: 9781139649575
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 364 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896043
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1884-1960 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Migration ; Blacks / Germany / History ; Blacks / Germany / Social conditions ; Cameroonians / Germany / History ; Africans / Germany / History ; Soziale Situation ; Schwarze ; Afrika ; Deutschland ; Germany / Race relations / History ; Germany / Emigration and immigration ; Germany / Colonies / Africa / Emigration and immigration ; Cameroon / Emigration and immigration ; Deutschland ; Electronic books ; Deutschland ; Schwarze ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1884-1960
    Abstract: This groundbreaking history traces the development of Germany's black community, from its origins in colonial Africa to its decimation by the Nazis during World War II. Robbie Aitken and Eve Rosenhaft follow the careers of Africans arriving from the colonies, examining why and where they settled, their working lives and their political activities, and giving unprecedented attention to gender, sexuality and the challenges of 'mixed marriage'. Addressing the networks through which individuals constituted community, Aitken and Rosenhaft explore the ways in which these relationships spread beyond ties of kinship and birthplace to constitute communities as 'black'. The study also follows a number of its protagonists to France and back to Africa, providing new insights into the roots of Francophone black consciousness and postcolonial memory. Including an in-depth account of the impact of Nazism and its aftermath, this book offers a fresh critical perspective on narratives of 'race' in German history
    Description / Table of Contents: The first generation : from presence to community -- Should I stay and can I go? : status and mobility in the institutional net -- Settling down : marriage and family -- Surviving in Germany : work, welfare and community -- Problem men and exemplary women? : gender, class and "race" -- Practising diaspora -- politics 1918-1933 -- Under the shadow of national socialism -- Refuge France?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 126
    ISBN: 1107348412 , 1107342163 , 1139519743 , 9781107342163 , 9781139519748 , 9781107348417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 280 pages) , illustrations (some color)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bevan, Andrew, 1974- Mediterranean Islands, fragile communities and persistent landscapes
    DDC: 304.209182/2
    Keywords: Human ecology ; Human ecology ; Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Ecology ; Human ecology ; Manners and customs ; Siedlungsarchäologie ; Landschaft ; Entwicklung ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Geography ; Archaeology ; Islands of the Mediterranean Environmental conditions ; Antikythēra Island (Greece) Environmental conditions ; Islands of the Mediterranean Social life and customs ; Antikythēra Island (Greece) Social life and customs ; Greece ; Antikythēra Island ; Mediterranean Region ; Islands of the Mediterranean ; Andikithira
    Abstract: 3.4.2 Lithics and Soils3.4.3 Erosion; 3.5 Plant and Animal Life; 3.6 Summary; 4 Material Worlds; 4.1 Methodological Issues; 4.1.1 The Visible and the Invisible; 4.1.2 Diagnostic Uncertainty; 4.2 Material Timelines; 4.2.1 Earlier Prehistory; 4.2.2 Later Prehistory; 4.2.3 Early Iron Age to Roman; 4.2.4 Medieval to Recent; 4.3 Behavioural Themes; 4.3.1 Cooking, Eating and Drinking; 4.3.2 Transport and Storage; 4.3.3 Conflict and Coercion; 4.4 Abundance and Scarcity; 4.4.1 Production and Acquisition; 4.4.2 Maintenance and Recycling; 4.5 Concluding Remarks.
    Abstract: 5 Landscape Archaeology and Historical Ecology I5.1 Eighteenth to Twentieth Centuries AD; 5.1.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material; 5.1.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6 Landscape Archaeology and Historical Ecology II; 6.1 Earlier Prehistory; 6.1.1 Artefact Patterning; 6.2 The Third and Second Millenniums BC; 6.2.1 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.3 The First Millennium BC; 6.3.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material; 6.3.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.4 The First to Seventh Centuries AD.
    Abstract: 6.4.1 Historical Sources, Standing Remains and Excavated Material6.4.2 Surface Artefact Patterning; 6.5 The Eighth to Seventeenth Centuries AD; 6.5.1 Historical Sources; 6.5.2 Artefact Patterning; 6.6 Concluding Remarks; 7 Mobility and Investment; 7.1 Connected and Mobile Ecologies; 7.1.1 Visibility on and Near Antikythera; 7.1.2 Movement on Antikythera; 7.1.3 Travel beyond Antikythera; 7.2 Landscape Investment; 7.2.1 Disinvestment and Degradation; 8 The Eccentric, the Specialist and the Displaced; 8.1 Pirates; 8.2 Cash-Croppers; 8.3 Hunters and Herders, Soldiers and Doctors.
    Abstract: 8.4 Monastics, Hermits and Retirees; 8.5 Colonists, Refugees, Exiles and Shipwrecked Sailors; 8.6 Tourists, Expatriates, Academics and Other Enthusiasts; 9 Antikythera in Context; Appendix 1: Statistical and Computational Methods; I.1 General; I.2 Chapter 3; I.2.1 Erosion Models; I.3 Chapter 4; I.3.1 Pairwise Shared Temporal Uncertainty; I.4 Chapters 5-6; I.4.1 K Functions; I.4.2 The Definition of Locations; I.4.3 Multivariate Logistic Regression; I.4.4 Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling; I.5 Chapter 7; I.5.1 Visibility; I.5.2 Centrality; I.5.3 Overlapping Least Cost Paths; 1.5.4 Aggregate Current Map; 1.5.5 Kernel Density of Semi-Variance.
    Abstract: Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Problems and Perspectives; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Scales, Agencies and Island Archaeology; 1.3 Fragility and Persistence; 2 Methods and Data; 2.1 Intensive Survey; 2.2 Artefact Study; 2.3 Ethnography and History; 2.4 Geoarchaeology and Ecology; 2.5 Spatial and Computational Modelling; 2.6 Methodological Limitations; 3 A Mediterranean and Island Environment; 3.1 Geology, Topography and Tectonics; 3.2 Short- and Long-Term Climates; 3.3 Winds, Waves and Currents; 3.4 The Structure of Island Resources; 3.4.1 Harbours and Hydrology.
    Abstract: Explores the human ecology and history of Antikythera over the full course of its approximately seven-thousand-year history of human activity
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-273) and index , English
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  • 127
    ISBN: 9781107055155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 298 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62094209034
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    Keywords: Woolley, Joseph / Diaries ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1815 ; Geschichte ; Working class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Working class / Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Soziale Situation ; Strumpfweber ; Großbritannien ; Nottingham (England) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / History / 1800-1837 ; Nottinghamshire ; Tagebuch ; Tagebuch ; Nottinghamshire ; Strumpfweber ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1800-1815
    Abstract: This book concerns two men, a stockingmaker and a magistrate, who both lived in a small English village at the turn of the nineteenth century. It focuses on Joseph Woolley the stockingmaker, on his way of seeing and writing the world around him, and on the activities of magistrate Sir Gervase Clifton, administering justice from his country house Clifton Hall. Using Woolley's voluminous diaries and Clifton's magistrate records, Carolyn Steedman gives us a unique and fascinating account of working-class living and loving, and getting and spending. Through Woolley and his thoughts on reading and drinking, sex, the law and social relations, she challenges traditional accounts which she argues have overstated the importance of work to the working man's understanding of himself, as a creature of time, place and society. She shows instead that, for men like Woolley, law and fiction were just as critical as work in framing everyday life
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An introduction, shewing what kind of history this is, what it is like, and what it is not like -- 2. Books do furnish a mind -- 3. Family and friends -- 4. Fears as loyons: drinking and fighting -- 5. Sex and the single man -- 6. Talking law -- 7. Earthly powers -- 8. Getting and spending -- 9. Knitting and frames -- 10. The knocking at the gate: General Ludd -- 11. Some conclusions about writing everyday
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  • 128
    ISBN: 9781107035317 , 9781107610385
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 252 S. , Kt. , 25 cm
    Series Statement: African studies 125
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 323.60963
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    Keywords: Citizenship Social aspects ; Political participation Social aspects ; Language policy ; National characteristics, Ethiopian ; Ethiopia Politics and government 1991- ; Äthiopien ; Ethnische Identität ; Soziale Situation ; Politische Beteiligung
    Abstract: "Making Citizens in Africa argues that citizenship creation and expansion is a pivotal part of political contestation in Africa today. Citizenship is a powerful analytical tool with which to approach political life in contemporary Africa because the institutional and structural reforms of the past two decades have been inextricably linked with the battle over the "right to have rights." Professor Lahra Smith's work advances the notion of meaningful citizenship, which refers to the way in which rights are exercised, or the effective practice of citizenship. Using data from Ethiopia and developing a historically informed and empirically nuanced study of language policy and ethnicity and gender identities, this book analyzes the contestation over citizenship that engages the state, social movements, and individuals in substantive ways. By combining original data on language policy in contemporary Ethiopia with detailed historical study and an analytical focus on ethnicity, citizenship, and gender, this work not only brings a fresh approach to Ethiopian political development but also to contemporary citizenship concerns relevant to other parts of Africa"--
    Abstract: "This book provides a study of contemporary politics in Ethiopia through an empirical focus on language policy, citizenship, ethnic identity, and gender"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 221-241) and index , Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. The Challenge: Unequal Citizenship: 1. Comparative perspectives on citizen-creation in Africa; 2. The historical context for modern Ethiopian citizenship; Part II. The Response: The State and Its Citizens: 3. Popular responses to unequal citizenship; 4. A referendum on ethnic identity and the claims of citizenship; 5. No going back on self-determination for the Oromo; 6. Ethiopian women and citizenship rights deferred; Conclusion.
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  • 129
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521195423
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 273 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 303.6/230942109034
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    Keywords: Gordon riots ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gordon riots
    URL: Cover
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  • 130
    ISBN: 9780521868822
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 723 Seiten
    DDC: 305.231
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    Keywords: Child development. ; Child psychology. ; Environmental psychology. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 131
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620768
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 263 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/4/0944
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    Keywords: Französisch ; Gesellschaft ; French language / Social aspects ; French language / Social aspects / Foreign countries ; Sociolinguistics ; Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachgeografie ; Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Französisch ; Sprachgeografie
    Abstract: This book deals with the ways in which French is used in different circumstances and settings in France and abroad, with the language attitudes of French speakers and with language policy. It is concerned to examine not only the linguistic data, but also the social, political and economic environment in which contemporary French is used. At the same time it offers an introduction to contemporary sociolinguistic theory, methods and results. After a brief historical introduction and a review of approaches to regionalism, Professor Ager looks at such questions as the conflicts between standard French and regional languages such as Breton, the changing role of French in the world; the distinctiveness of social and professional varieties such as the language of the working class, scientists or immigrants and language variation correlating with interactional factors such as formality or medium. A final chapter deals with language attitude, language policy and language planning. This volume sets language information in its social context and shows how to investigate and evaluate both language variation and the social and political reaction to it
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  • 132
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511811395 , 0521809592 , 0521600979 , 9780521809597 , 9780521600972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 328 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 28
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Models and methods in social network analysis
    DDC: 302.3
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    Keywords: Metodologia da pesquisa ; Netwerkanalyse ; Pesquisa quantitativa (aspectos sociais) ; Réseaux sociaux - Modèles mathématiques ; Réseaux sociaux - Recherche - Méthodologie ; Sociale netwerken ; Sociedade (métodos de pesquisa) ; Mathematisches Modell ; Social networks Mathematical models ; Social networks Research ; Methodology ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Soziometrie ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Empirische Sozialforschung ; Mathematisches Modell ; Modellierung ; Forschungsmethode ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Mathematisches Modell ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Empirische Sozialforschung ; Forschungsmethode ; Soziometrie ; Modellierung ; Soziales Netzwerk
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  • 133
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511808678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 152 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The political economy of institutions and decisions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Institutional economics ; Organizational change ; Economic development ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaft ; Politische Ökonomie ; Politisches System ; Organisationswandel ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Einrichtung ; Wirtschaftssystem ; Institution ; Institutionenökonomie ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Institutionenökonomie ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Geschichte ; Institutionenökonomie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Organisationswandel ; Organisationswandel ; Produktivität ; Politische Ökonomie ; Einrichtung ; Einrichtung ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftssystem ; Politisches System ; Wirtschaft ; Institution
    Note: First published 1990
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  • 134
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511811029
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 242 pages)
    Series Statement: Lewis Henry Morgan lectures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Keywords: Medical anthropology ; Social medicine ; Ethnomedizin ; Anthropologie ; Medizin ; Ethnologie ; Medizinsoziologie ; Medizin ; Anthropologie ; Medizinsoziologie ; Medizin ; Ethnologie ; Ethnomedizin
    Abstract: Biomedicine is often thought to provide a scientific account of the human body and of illness. In this view, non-Western and folk medical systems are regarded as systems of 'belief' and subtly discounted. This is an impoverished perspective for understanding illness and healing across cultures, one that neglects many facets of Western medical practice and obscures its kinship with healing in other traditions. Drawing on his research in several American and Middle Eastern medical settings, in this 1993 book Professor Good develops a critical, anthropological account of medical knowledge and practice. He shows how physicians and healers enter and inhabit distinctive worlds of meaning and experience. He explores how stories or illness narratives are joined with bodily experience in shaping and responding to human suffering and argues that moral and aesthetic considerations are present in routine medical practice as in other forms of healing
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 135
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139005159
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 280 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/4
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    Keywords: Bible / Leviticus / Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Bibel ; Geschichte ; Bibel ; Juden ; Jews / Identity ; Rabbinical literature / History and criticism ; Jews / Cultural assimilation ; Judentum ; Rezeption ; Religiöse Identität ; Ethnische Identität ; Judentum ; Religiöse Identität ; Ethnische Identität ; Geschichte ; Bibel 18,3 Levitikus ; Rezeption ; Judentum ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book traces the interpretive career of Leviticus 18:3, a verse that forbids Israel from imitating its neighbors. Beth A. Berkowitz shows that ancient, medieval and modern exegesis of this verse provides an essential backdrop for today's conversations about Jewish assimilation and minority identity more generally. The story of Jewishness that this book tells may surprise many modern readers for whom religious identity revolves around ritual and worship. In Leviticus 18:3's story of Jewishness, sexual practice and cultural habits instead loom large. The readings in this book are on a micro-level, but their implications are far-ranging: Berkowitz transforms both our notion of Bible-reading and our sense of how Jews have defined Jewishness
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : law, identity, and Leviticus 18:3 -- The question of Israelite distinctiveness: paradigms of separatism in Leviticus 18:3 -- Allegory and ambiguity : Jewish identity in Philo's De congressu -- A narrative of neighbors : rethinking universalism and particularism in patristic and rabbinic writings -- The limits of "their laws" in Midrash halakhah -- A short history of the people Israel from the patriarchs to the Messiah: constructions of Jewish difference in Leviticus Rabbah -- Syncretism and anti-syncretism in the Babylonian Talmud -- The judaization of reason: the Tosafists, Nissim gerondi, and Joseph Colon -- Women's wear and men's suits: Ovadiah Yosef's and Moshe Feinstein's discourses of Jewishness -- Conclusion : an "upside-down people"?
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  • 136
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Englisch ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Language awareness ; Language and languages Variation ; Sociolinguistics ; English language Variation ; English language Social aspects ; Language attitude ; Soziolinguistik ; Werturteil ; Gesellschaft ; Sprachwandel ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachwandel ; Gesellschaft ; Werturteil ; Language attitude
    Note: Erscheinungsjahr der Druckausgabe: 2010
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  • 137
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139135146
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209687
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1830-1840 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Race discrimination / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Kapprovinz ; Kapprovinz ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1830-1840
    Abstract: This book examines the social transformation wrought by the abolition of slavery in 1834 in South Africa's Cape Colony. It pays particular attention to the effects of socioeconomic and cultural changes in the way both freed slaves and dominant whites adjusted to the new world. It compares South Africa's relatively peaceful transition from a slave to a non-slave society to the bloody experience of the US South after abolition, analyzing rape hysteria in both places as well as the significance of changing concepts of honor in the Cape. Finally, the book examines the early development of South Africa's particular brand of racism, arguing that abolition, not slavery itself, was a causative factor; although racist attitudes were largely absent while slavery persisted, they grew incrementally but steadily after abolition, driven primarily by whites' need for secure, exploitable labor
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The Foundations of Racial Order: 1. The passing of the slave system; 2. Labor and the economy -- Part II. Cultural and Political Factors: 3. Missions; 4. Respectability; 5. The frontier; 6. The trek; 7. Plagues -- Part III. Rape, Race and Violence: 8. Violence; 9. Rape and other crimes; 10. Honor -- Part IV. A Racial Order: 11. Sediment at the bottom of the mind; 12. An aristocracy of skin -- Appendix: The newspapers
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  • 138
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511979029 , 1139223518 , 1139216988 , 9781139223515 , 9780511979026 , 9781139216982
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (756 pages)
    Edition: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Series Statement: Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Spolsky, Bernard Cambridge Handbook of Language Policy
    DDC: 306.449
    Keywords: Language policy ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES ; Linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language policy ; Sprachpolitik ; Taalpolitiek ; Identiteit ; Internationalisatie ; Sprachpolitik ; Språkpolitik ; Handboeken (vorm) ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Cover; The Cambridge Handbook of Language Policy; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; Contributors; Preface and acknowledgements; Part I Definition and principles; 1 What is language policy?; 2 History of the field: a sketch; Introductory remarks; Periodization of language policy and planning; Examples from the now distant past; The French academy; European national movements; Soviet Union of the 1920s and 1930s; Czechoslovakia and the Prague Linguistic School; 'Classic language planning'; Critique of classic language planning.
    Abstract: Language shift: its causes and implicationsProcesses of language shift and endangerment; How do we measure linguistic diversity?; How do we measure the health of languages?; Why worry about loss of linguistic diversity?; Value to linguistic science; Cultural heritage; Language and ecology; Language and identity; Linguistic human rights; Wouldn't it be better if we all spoke one language?; Language 'usefulness'; Policies to support endangered languages; Increasing the number of speakers; Acquisition planning; Language nests; Immersion education; The effectiveness of school-based revitalization.
    Abstract: Romanticism, das Volk and ethno-linguistic nationalism: the German modelNationalism, the academy and language planning; Status, corpus and acquisition planning; Status planning; Corpus planning; Acquisition planning; Language in a post-national era?; The small state, revitalization and renaissance of lesser used languages; Globalization, transnationalism and new language practices; Conclusions; 5 Ethnic identity and language policy; What is ethnic identity and how is it linked to language and language policy?; The link between ethnic identity and language policy in historical perspective.
    Abstract: This is the first Handbook to deal with language policy as a whole and is a complete 'state-of-the-field' survey
    Abstract: The rise of European nation-states and language policyDissolution of colonial empires and the rise of language policy as a field; Postmodern positions on ethnic identity and critical language policy; Principles, framework and cases; The case of Luxembourgish: language maintenance and development; The case of Māori: Language revitalization and development; The case of Tseltal and Tsotsil: language under threat; The case of Gallo: language shift; Conclusion; 6 Diversity and language policy for endangered languages; Introduction; What is language death?; Terminology and stance.
    Abstract: Valuing variation and diversity, and the 'Reversing Language Shift' modelLanguage management framework; Concluding remarks; 3 Philosophy of language policy; Non-rights-cased approaches to language policy; Linguistic diversity as a public good; The case for convergence; Rights-based approaches to language regulation; Classifying language rights; Language liberties; Language accommodations; Making language rights 'official'; Conclusion; 4 Language policy, the nation and nationalism; The Revolution, the sovereign people and contractual nationalism: the French model.
    Note: Adult and community-based language learning , Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Electronic reproduction , English
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  • 139
    ISBN: 9781139108614
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 344 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African studies 122
    Series Statement: African studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/7676082
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1935-1972 ; Christentum ; Geschichte ; Kirchengeschichte ; Christianity and politics / Africa, East / History / 20th century ; East Africa Revival / History ; Conversion / Christianity ; Christianity and culture / Africa, East ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Nationalismus ; Religion ; Africa, East / Church history / 20th century ; Ostafrika ; Ostafrika ; Nationalismus ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Religion ; Geschichte 1935-1972
    Abstract: Ethnic Patriotism and the East African Revival shows how, in the era of African political independence, cosmopolitan Christian converts struggled with East Africa's patriots over the definition of culture and community. The book traces the history of the East African Revival, an evangelical movement that spread through much of eastern and central Africa. Its converts offered a subversive reading of culture, disavowing their compatriots and disregarding their obligations to kin. They earned the ire of East Africa's patriots, who worked to root people in place as inheritors of ancestral wisdom. This book casts religious conversion in a new light: not as an inward reorientation of belief, but as a political action that opened up novel paths of self-narration and unsettled the inventions of tradition
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: the pilgrims' politics -- 2. The infrastructure of cosmopolitanism -- 3. Religious movements in southern Uganda -- 4. Civil society in Buganda -- 5. Taking stock: conversion and accountancy in Bugufi -- 6. Patriotism and dissent in western Kenya -- 7. The culiral work of moral reform in northwestern Tanganyika -- 8. Conversion and court procedure -- 9. The politics of autobiography in central Kenya -- 10. Confession, slander, and civic virtue in Mau Mau detention camps -- 11. Contests of time in western Uganda -- 12. Conclusion: pilgrims and patriots in contemporary east Africa
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  • 140
    ISBN: 9781139087377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 626 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/5094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-2011 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Europe, Western / History ; Social classes / Political aspects / Europe, Western / History ; Civilization, Modern ; Bürgertum ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Bürgertum ; Geschichte 1750-2011
    Abstract: To be modern may mean many different things, but for nineteenth-century Europeans 'modernity' suggested a new form of life in which bourgeois activities, people, attitudes and values all played key roles. Jerrold Seigel's panoramic new history offers a magisterial and highly original account of the ties between modernity and bourgeois life, arguing that they can be best understood not in terms of the rise and fall of social classes, but as features of a common participation in expanding and thickening 'networks of means' that linked together distant energies and resources across economic, political and cultural life. Exploring the different configurations of these networks in England, France and Germany, he shows how their patterns gave rise to distinctive forms of modernity in each country and shaped the rhythm and nature of change across spheres as diverse as politics, money and finance, gender relations, morality, and literary, artistic and musical life
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Introduction: ends and means; Part I. Contours of Modernity: 2. Precocious integration: England; 3. Monarchical centralization, privilege, and conflict: France; 4. Localism, state-building, and bürgerliche gesellschaft: Germany; 5. Modern industry, class, and party politics in nineteenth-century England; 6. France and bourgeois France: from teleocracy to autonomy; 7. One special path: modern industry, politics, and bourgeois life in Germany; Part II. Calculations and Lifeworlds: 8. Time, money, capital; 9. Men and women; 10. Bourgeois morals: from Victorianism to modern sexuality; 11. Jews as bourgeois and network people; Part III. A Culture of Means: 12. Public places, private spaces; 13. Bourgeois and others; 14. Bourgeois life and the avant-garde; 15. Conclusion
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  • 141
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139190296 , 1139019481 , 9781139190299 , 9781139019484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 285 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in cognitive and perceptual development 13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Early development of body representations
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Human body Social aspects ; Body image ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Developmental ; General ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Child Development ; Body image ; Human body ; Social aspects ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Körper ; Körpererfahrung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Because we engage with the world and each other through our bodies and bodily movements, being able to represent one's own and others' bodies is fundamental to human perception, cognition and behaviour. This edited book brings together, for the first time, developmental perspectives on the growth of body knowledge in infancy and early childhood and how it intersects with other aspects of perception and cognition. The book is organised into three sections addressing the bodily self, the bodies of others and integrating self and other. Topics include perception and representation of the human form, infant imitation, understanding biological motion, self-representation, intention understanding, action production and perception and children's human figure drawings. Each section includes chapters from leading international scholars drawn together by an expert commentary that highlights open questions and directions for future research"--
    Abstract: "The aim of this series is to provide a scholarly forum for current theoretical and empirical issues in cognitive and perceptual development. As the twenty-first century begins, the field is no longer dominated by monolithic theories. Contemporary explanations build on the combined influences of biological, cultural, contextual and ecological factors in well-defined research domains. In the field of cognitive development, cultural and situational factors are widely recognized as influencing the emergence and forms of reasoning in children. In perceptual development, the field has moved beyond the opposition of 'innate' and 'acquired' to suggest a continuous role for perception in the acquisition of knowledge"--
    Abstract: Part I.The bodily self.1.Primordial sense of embodied self-unity /Philippe Rochat --2.The development of body representations : the integration of visual-proprioceptive information /Stephanie Zwicker, Chris Moore and Daniel Povinelli --3.Emergence and early development of the body image /Celia A. Brownell, Margarita Svetlova and Sara R. Nichols --4.Gulliver, Goliath and Goldilocks : young children and scale errors /Judy S. DeLoache and David H. Uttal --Commentary on Part I. The embodied mini-me : tracing the development of body representations and their role for self-awareness /Manos Tsakiris --Part II.The bodies of others.5.Developing expertise in human body perception /Virginia Slaughter, Michelle Heron-Delaney and Tamara Christie --6.Children's representations of the human figure in their drawings /Maureen Cox --7.Understanding of human motion, form and levels of meaning : evidence from the perception of human point-light displays by infants and people with autism /Derek G. Moore --8.How infants detect information in biological motion /Vincent Reid --9.The integration of body representations and other inferential systems in infancy /Kirsten O'Hearn and Susan C. Johnson --Commentary on Part II. Yet another approach to development of body representations /Kazuo Hiraki --Part III.Bodily correspondences : integrating self and other.10.Prepared to learn about human bodies' goals and intentions /Teodora Gliga and Victoria Southgate --11.Imitation in infancy and the acquisition of body knowledge /Susan Jones and Hanako Yoshida --12.Infants' perception and production of crawling and walking movements /Petra Hauf and Michelle Power --13.The body in action : the impact of self-produced action on infants' action perception and understanding /Jessica A. Sommerville, Emily J. Blumenthal, Kaitlin Venema and Kara D. Sage --Commentary on Part III. Body and action representations for integrating self and other /Moritz M. Daum and Wolfgang Prinz.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 142
    ISBN: 1283378493 , 9780521766890 , 9781283378499 , 9781139189057
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 262 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2012 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Teaching Contested Narratives : Identity, Memory and Reconciliation in Peace Education and Beyond
    DDC: 303.6071
    Keywords: Conflict resolution ; Reconciliation ; Peace Study and teaching ; Peace Study and teaching ; Conflict resolution ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: Reveals how the notions of identity, memory and reconciliation perpetuate or challenge attachments to essentialized ideas about peace and conflict
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Introduction and Theoretical Underpinnings: 1. Introduction; 2. Problematizing peace education Romanticism; 3. On conflict, identity, and more; Part II. Living and Teaching Contested Narratives: 4. Victims and perpetrators: how teachers live with contested narratives; 5. (Im)possible openings; 6. The everyday challenges of teaching children from conflicting groups; 7. The emotional complexities of teaching contested narratives; Part III. Mourning, Forgiveness and Reconciliation: Problems and Possible Solutions: 8. The nationalization of mourning in troubled societies; 9. The work of mourning in schools: ambivalent emotions and the risks of seeking mutual respect and understanding; 10. Forgiveness as a possible path towards reconciliation; Part IV. Conclusions: Implications for Peace Education: 11. Becoming critical experts of design in schools; 12. Memory and forgetting: a pedagogy of dangerous memories; 13. De-essentializing identity; 14. Designing a different path for reconciliation pedagogies.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 231-255) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 143
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107020955 , 9781139376112
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 340 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Reflexive Imperative in Late Modernity
    DDC: 303.3/2
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: What do young people want from life? This book shows how the 'internal conversation' guides individual choices
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover ; The Reflexive Imperative in Late Modernity; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Acknowledgements; Introduction; The acceleration of morphogenesis and the extension of reflexivity; The present study; 1: A brief history of how reflexivity becomes imperative; Different ways of being reflexive; Modes of reflexivity and situational logics of action; Morphostasis, 'contextual continuity' and communicative reflexivity; Morphostasis/morphogenesis, 'contextual discontinuity' and autonomous reflexivity; Morphogenesis, 'contextual incongruity' and meta-reflexivity
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflexivity and nascent morphogenesisConclusion; 2: The reflexive imperative versus habits and habitus; Introduction; The relevance of the morphostatic-morphogenetic continuum; Morphostasis-morphogenesis and contextual continuity, discontinuity and incongruity; The hegemony of habit depends upon societal morphostasis; Parity of importance between habit and reflexivity coincides with social formations which are simultaneously morphostatic and morphogenetic (i.e. situated towards the mid-point of the continuum); Increases in reflexivity depend upon morphogenesis
    Description / Table of Contents: Can realism and habit be run in double harness?Three attempts to combine habitus and reflexivity; Empirical combination; Hybridizing habitus and reflexivity; Ontological and theoretical reconciliation; Socialization isn't what it used to be; Conclusion: turning the tables; 3: Reconceptualizing socialization as 'relational reflexivity'; Traditional theories of socialization; The social conditions of the generalized other; Reconceptualizing socialization as 'relational reflexivity'; Relational goods in the family: their influence upon selection and reflexivity
    Description / Table of Contents: Shaping a life and relational reflexivityStarting to shape a life - defining what matters to us; The problem of configuring our concerns; Adducing a relational solution; Illustrating the relational solution; Conclusion; 4: Communicative reflexivity and its decline; Why the reflexive imperative cannot be avoided; Introducing the natal 'identifiers'; Is going to university an exciting opportunity?; Upon what does maintaining communicative reflexivity depend?; 'Identifiers' and family relations; The hard work of staying close; Home friends versus university friends
    Description / Table of Contents: Career planning and the difficulties of shaping a lifeThe suspension of communicative reflexivity; Conclusion; 5: Autonomous reflexivity: the new spirit of social enterprise; Family lives: receiving 'mixed messages' and responding to them; Friendships and relationships: sources of diversion or deflection?; Careers: the new spirit of social enterprise; Conclusion: the future of autonomous reflexivity; 6: Meta-reflexives: critics of market and state; Family tensions and meta-reflexivity; Meta-reflexives and the challenge of friendship
    Description / Table of Contents: Meta-reflexives: careers, commitments and seizing opportunities
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; The Reflexive Imperative in Late Modernity; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Figures; Acknowledgements; Introduction; The acceleration of morphogenesis and the extension of reflexivity; The present study; 1: A brief history of how reflexivity becomes imperative; Different ways of being reflexive; Modes of reflexivity and situational logics of action; Morphostasis, 'contextual continuity' and communicative reflexivity; Morphostasis/morphogenesis, 'contextual discontinuity' and autonomous reflexivity; Morphogenesis, 'contextual incongruity' and meta-reflexivity
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflexivity and nascent morphogenesisConclusion; 2: The reflexive imperative versus habits and habitus; Introduction; The relevance of the morphostatic-morphogenetic continuum; Morphostasis-morphogenesis and contextual continuity, discontinuity and incongruity; The hegemony of habit depends upon societal morphostasis; Parity of importance between habit and reflexivity coincides with social formations which are simultaneously morphostatic and morphogenetic (i.e. situated towards the mid-point of the continuum); Increases in reflexivity depend upon morphogenesis
    Description / Table of Contents: Can realism and habit be run in double harness?Three attempts to combine habitus and reflexivity; Empirical combination; Hybridizing habitus and reflexivity; Ontological and theoretical reconciliation; Socialization isn't what it used to be; Conclusion: turning the tables; 3: Reconceptualizing socialization as 'relational reflexivity'; Traditional theories of socialization; The social conditions of the generalized other; Reconceptualizing socialization as 'relational reflexivity'; Relational goods in the family: their influence upon selection and reflexivity
    Description / Table of Contents: Shaping a life and relational reflexivityStarting to shape a life - defining what matters to us; The problem of configuring our concerns; Adducing a relational solution; Illustrating the relational solution; Conclusion; 4: Communicative reflexivity and its decline; Why the reflexive imperative cannot be avoided; Introducing the natal 'identifiers'; Is going to university an exciting opportunity?; Upon what does maintaining communicative reflexivity depend?; 'Identifiers' and family relations; The hard work of staying close; Home friends versus university friends
    Description / Table of Contents: Career planning and the difficulties of shaping a lifeThe suspension of communicative reflexivity; Conclusion; 5: Autonomous reflexivity: the new spirit of social enterprise; Family lives: receiving 'mixed messages' and responding to them; Friendships and relationships: sources of diversion or deflection?; Careers: the new spirit of social enterprise; Conclusion: the future of autonomous reflexivity; 6: Meta-reflexives: critics of market and state; Family tensions and meta-reflexivity; Meta-reflexives and the challenge of friendship
    Description / Table of Contents: Meta-reflexives: careers, commitments and seizing opportunities
    Note: Includes index , Available via World Wide Web
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  • 144
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139086318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 225 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Psychologie ; Feminism / Psychological aspects ; Gender identity / Psychological aspects ; Culture / Psychological aspects ; Kulturpsychologie ; Geschlechterpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturpsychologie ; Geschlechterpsychologie
    Abstract: Gender and Culture in Psychology introduces new approaches to the psychological study of gender that bring together feminist psychology, socio-cultural psychology, discursive psychology and critical psychology. It presents research and theory that embed human action in social, cultural and interpersonal contexts. The book provides conceptual tools for thinking about gender, social categorization, human meaning-making, and culture. It also describes a family of interpretative research methods that focus on rich talk and everyday life. It provides a close-in view of how interpretative research proceeds. The latter part of the book showcases innovative projects that investigate topics of concern to feminist scholars and activists: young teens' encounters with heterosexual norms; women and men negotiating household duties and childcare; sexual coercion and violence in heterosexual encounters; the cultural politics of women's weight and eating concerns; psychiatric labelling of psychological suffering; and feminism in psychotherapy
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Gender and culture in psychology: a prologue; 2. Categories and social categorization; 3. Laying the foundation; 4. Theories of gender in psychology: an overview; 5. A turn to interpretation; 6. Doing interpretative psychological research; 7. Discursive approaches to studying gender and culture; 8. Gender and culture in children's identity development; 9. Identity and inequality in heterosexual couples; 10. Coercion, violence and consent in heterosexual encounters; 11. Women's eating problems and the cultural meanings of body size; 12. Psychological suffering in social and cultural contexts; 13. Feminism and gender in psychotherapy; 14. Comparing women and men: a retrospective on sex difference research; 15. Psychology's place in society and society's place in psychology
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  • 145
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511843761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 186 pages)
    Uniform Title: Umweltgeschichte der Antike
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.20938
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Greece / History / To 1500 ; Human ecology / Rome / History ; Umweltveränderung ; Umwelt ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / History / 146 B.C.-323 A.D. ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. ; Greece / Environmental conditions ; Rome / Environmental conditions ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Griechenland ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte ; Griechenland ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In ancient Greece and Rome an ambiguous relationship developed between man and nature, and this decisively determined the manner in which they treated the environment. On the one hand, nature was conceived as a space characterized and inhabited by divine powers, which deserved appropriate respect. On the other, a rationalist view emerged, according to which humans were to subdue nature using their technologies and to dispose of its resources. This book systematically describes the ways in which the Greeks and Romans intervened in the environment and thus traces the history of the tension between the exploitation of resources and the protection of nature, from early Greece to the period of late antiquity. At the same time it analyses the comprehensive opening up of the Mediterranean and the northern frontier regions, both for settlement and for economic activity. The book's level and approach make it highly accessible to students and non-specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. I. Greece. 1. The geographic space : The polis and the chora: the city and its countryside ; The era of colonisation ; The Hellenistic kingdoms ; Climate, coastlines and estuaries -- 2. People and nature -- 3. Agriculture -- 4. Forests and timber -- 5. Gardens -- 6. Animals -- 7. Food : Basic foods ; The symbolism of food: beans and fish -- 8. Fire and water : Mythology ; Science: the four elements ; Hydraulic engineering and water poisoning -- 9. Earthquakes and volcanoes -- 10. Mining -- pt. II. Rome. 11. The geographic space : Rome and Italy ; The Roman Empire ; The Roman roads -- 12. People and nature -- 13. Agriculture -- 14. Forests and timber -- 15. Gardens -- 16. Animals -- 17. Food -- 18. Fire and water : Fires in Rome ; The water supply and sewage system of Rome ; Hydraulic engineering, water poisoning and lead problems -- 19. Earthquakes and volcanoes : Earthquakes ; The eruption of Vesuvius -- 20. Mining -- 21. Urban problems and rural villa construction : Housing and urban sanitation in Rome ; Rural villa construction in Italy -- 22. The environment in Roman Britain : The geographic space ; Agriculture, forestry and industry ; Military camps, cities and villas -- Chronology
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  • 146
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511804687
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 258 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Menschenrecht ; Human rights / Cross-cultural studies ; Cultural relativism ; Rechtsanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Rechtsanthropologie
    Abstract: Do people everywhere have the same, or even compatible, ideas about multiculturalism, indigenous rights or women's rights? The authors of this book move beyond the traditional terms of the universalism versus cultural relativism debate. Through detailed case-studies from around the world (Hawaii, France, Thailand, Botswana, Greece, Nepal and Canada) they explore the concrete effects of rights talk and rights institutions on people's lives
    Description / Table of Contents: Changing rights, changing culture / Sally Engle Merry -- Following the movement of a pendulum : between universalism and relativism / Marie-Benedicte Dembour -- Imposing rights? A case study of child prostitution in Thailand / Heather Montgomery -- Gendering culture : towards a plural perspective on Kwena women's rights / Anne Griffiths -- Between universalism and relativism : a critique of the UNESCO concept of culture / Thomas Hylland Eriksen -- Ambiguities of an emancipatory disoucse : the making of a Macedonian minoritiy in Greece / Jane K. Cowan -- From group rights to individual rights and back : Napalese struggles over culture and equality / David N. Gellner -- Advancing indigenous claims through the law : reflections on the Guatemalan peace process / Rachel Sieder and Jessica Witchell -- Rights as the reward for simulated cultural sameness : the Innu in the Canandian colonial context / Colin Samson
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  • 147
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139379240 , 1139022598 , 9781139379243 , 9781139022590
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 239 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Madrid, Raúl L Rise of ethnic politics in Latin America
    DDC: 305.80098
    Keywords: Indians of Central America Politics and government ; Indians of South America Politics and government ; Political parties ; Political parties ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Ethnic Studies ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Indians of Central America ; Politics and government ; Indians of South America ; Politics and government ; Political parties ; South America Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Central America Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; Central America ; South America
    Abstract: "The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America explores why indigenous movements have recently won elections for the first time in the history of the region. Raúl L. Madrid argues that some indigenous parties have won by using inclusive populist appeals to reach out to whites and mestizos. Indigenous parties have managed to win support across ethnic lines because the long history of racial mixing in Latin America blurred ethnic boundaries and reduced ethnic polarization. The appeals of the indigenous parties have especially resonated in the Andean countries because of widespread disenchantment with the region's traditional parties. The book contains up-to-date qualitative and quantitative analyses of parties in seven countries, including detailed case studies of Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru"--
    Abstract: 1. Ethnicity and ethnopopulism in Latin America -- 2. The ascent of the MAS in Bolivia -- 3. The rise and decline of Pachakutik in Ecuador -- 4. Ethnopopulism without indigenous parties in Peru -- 5. Indigenous parties outside of the Central Andes -- 6. Indigenous parties and democracy in the Andes -- 7. Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 195-215) and index , English
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  • 148
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521879491 , 9781139159876 , 9781283340946
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 345 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2012 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Religion and Conflict in Modern South Asia
    DDC: 306.60954
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social conflict Religious aspects ; History ; Social conflict History ; South Asia Religion
    Abstract: An incisive analysis of religious conflict in South Asia, which it is argued arises out of weak political and state structures
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction: community and conflict in South Asia; 2. Building spheres of community: 1860s - 1910s; 3. Transforming spheres of community: the post First World War wold; 4. Nationalising spheres of community: anti-colonialism and religious politics; 5. The 1940s, state transformation, community and conflict; 6. National integrity and pluralism, 1947-1967; 7. The decades of transformation: 1970s and 1980s; 8. The resurgence of religious nationalism: 1990 to the present.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 317-336) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 149
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 335 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Cultural pluralism / Economic aspects / Africa ; Equality / Economic aspects / Africa ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Ethnizität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Afrika ; Africa / Ethnic relations / Economic aspects ; Africa / Economic conditions / 1960- ; Africa / Economic policy ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Ethnizität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: There is growing consensus in the development economics literature that ethnic diversity is a very significant factor in explaining Africa's poor economic performance. Ethnic Diversity and Economic Instability in Africa challenges this conventional wisdom. Drawing on the insights of historians, anthropologists and political scientists as well as development economists, this book questions whether ethnicity is the most useful organising principle by which to examine the economic development of Africa, arguing that it is a more fluid and contingent concept than economic models allow. Instead, the authors explore the actual experience of ethnicity in Africa and propose new methods of measuring ethnic diversity and inequalities. Finally some tentative conclusions are reached regarding appropriate policy reforms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Findings of development economics and their limitations / Gustav Ranis , Ethnic patriotism and markets in African history / John Lonsdale , The concept of ethnicity: strengths and limitations for quantitative analysis / Graham Brown and Arnim Langer , Essence of ethnicity: an African perspective / Bethwell Allan Ogot , State, ethnicity and economy in Africa / Yash Pal Ghai , Ethnic politics, economic reform and democratisation in Africa / Bruce J. Berman , Evidence from spatial correlation of poverty and income in Kenya / Nobuaki Hamaguchi , Belonging, exclusion and ethnic competition / Parker Shipton , Horizontal inequalities and market instability in Africa / Graham Brown and Frances Stewart , Impact of ethnicities on market outcome: results of market experiments in Kenya / Ken-Ichi Shimomura and Takehiko Yamato , Conclusion: Key findings of our interdisciplinary dialogue / Hiroyuki Hino
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  • 150
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521529785 , 1283575027 , 9780521822824 , 9781283575027 , 9781139526791
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 219 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Print version A New Anthropology of Islam
    DDC: 306.6/97
    Keywords: Islamic sociology ; Anthropology of religion
    Abstract: This powerful, accessible new study explores the contributions that anthropology has made to the study and understanding of Islam
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; A NEW ANTHROPOLOGY OF ISLAM; NEW DEPARTURES IN ANTHROPOLOGY; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgments; Note on transliteration; ONE: How to think about religions - Islam, for example; TWO: Learning; Interpretive practice; Schooling; Modern madrasas; Learning Islam as a system; Boundaries and song; THREE: Perfecting piety through worship; Submission through salat; Social performatives; Beyond prayer; Preacher and congregation; Wearing Islamic dress on three continents; FOUR: Reshaping sacrifice; Moroccan models; Indonesian contrasts; Modernist critiques
    Description / Table of Contents: Adapting sacrifice to FranceTrust and timing; FIVE: Healing and praying; Prayer and spells; Healing Muslims - and Hindus?; Negotiating religious boundaries; SIX: Pious organizing; Shrines and sheikhs; Political economies of salvation; Global movements; SEVEN: Judging; Sifting through competing claims in Morocco; Bargaining for a divorce in Iran; Arguing for a fair division in Indonesia; EIGHT: Migrating and adapting; Shariah councils in localizing Britain; North Africans in centralized France; Religion-state ambiguities in the United States; NINE: Mobilizing; Predication and politics in Egypt
    Description / Table of Contents: Schools and transnational Islamic movements: the Deobandi caseVarieties of jihad; Glossary; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 151
    ISBN: 9781139003834
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 391 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.60937/09014
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100 ; Geschichte ; Demographie ; Italien ; Rom ; Italy / Population / History ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Antonines, 96-192 ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Demographie ; Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100
    Abstract: Recent years have witnessed an intense debate concerning the size of the population of Roman Italy. This book argues that the combined literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence supports the theory that early-imperial Italy had about six million inhabitants. At the same time the traditional view that the last century of the Republic witnessed a decline in the free Italian population is shown to be untenable. The main foci of its six chapters are: military participation rates; demographic recovery after the Second Punic War; the spread of slavery and the background to the Gracchan land reforms; the fast expansion of Italian towns after the Social War; emigration from Italy; and the fate of the Italian population during the first 150 years of the Principate
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Evidence, theories and models in Roman population history -- 2. The Polybian manpower figures and the size of the Italian population on the eve of the Hannibalic War -- 3. Census procedures and the meaning of the republican and early-imperial census figures -- 4. Peasants, citizens and soldiers, 201 BC-28 BC -- 5. The Augustan census figures and Italy's urban network -- 6. Survey archaeology and demographic developments in the Italian countryside
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 152
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139338536 , 1139336797 , 1139337661 , 9781139336796 , 9781139337663 , 9781139338530
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 235 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hassoun, Nicole Globalization and Global Justice : Shrinking Distance, Expanding Obligations
    DDC: 303.48/2
    Keywords: Globalization Social aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Social justice ; PHILOSOPHY ; Political ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Globalization ; Globalization ; Economic aspects ; Globalization ; Social aspects ; Social justice ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Part I. Introduction: shrinking distance -- Human rights, autonomy, and, poverty -- Legitimacy and global justice -- Libertarian obligations to the poor? -- Part II. Introduction: seeing the water for the sea -- Empirical evidence and the case for aid -- Free trade and poverty -- Making free trade fair -- Conclusion: expanding obligations.
    Abstract: This book shows how globalization shrinks distance, thereby expanding international obligations to aid the poor and make free trade fair
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 153
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1107027268 , 1139569341 , 1139225715 , 9781139569347 , 9781139225717 , 9781107027268
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 402 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jewett, Andrew, 1970- Science, democracy, and the American university
    DDC: 303.48/309730904
    Keywords: Democracy and science ; Science and state ; Science History ; Social sciences History ; HISTORY ; United States ; General ; SCIENCE ; Philosophy & Social Aspects ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING ; Social Aspects ; Democracy and science ; Science ; Science and state ; Social sciences ; History ; United States
    Abstract: "This book fundamentally reinterprets the rise of the natural and social sciences as sources of political authority in modern America. Andrew Jewett demonstrates the remarkable persistence of a belief that the scientific enterprise carried with it a set of ethical resources capable of grounding a democratic culture - a political function widely assigned to religion. The book traces the shifting formulations of this belief from the creation of the research universities in the Civil War era to the early Cold War, tracking hundreds of leading scholars who challenged technocratic modes of governance rooted in a strictly value-neutral image of science. Many of these figures favored a deliberative model of democracy, defined by a vigorous process of public deliberation rather than rationalized administration or interest-group bargaining. This vision generated surprisingly nuanced portraits of science in the years before the military-industrial complex"--
    Abstract: Introduction : relating science and democracy -- Founding hopes -- Internal divisions -- Science and philosophy -- Scientific citizenship -- The biology of culture -- The problem of cultural change -- Making scientific citizens -- Science and its contexts -- The problem of values -- Two cultures -- Accommodation -- Conclusion : science and democracy in a new century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 154
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511862547 , 1139379941 , 9781139379946 , 9780511862540
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Underhill, James W Ethnolinguistics and Cultural Concepts : Truth, Love, Hate and War
    DDC: 306.44/089
    Keywords: Anthropological linguistics ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; General ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES ; Linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Anthropological linguistics ; Ethnolinguistik ; Antropologische linguïstiek
    Abstract: 3: The shapes of truth: a comparative study of converging and diverging tendencies in the construction of truth in English, French, German and CzechEstablishing the truth; Essence and family resemblance; Towards a new universalism -- a languageless linguistics; Approaching truth; Verifying the truth; Translating 'truth'; The gender of 'truth'; Truth and right; Truth and honesty; Enlightenment; Truth as construction; The taste of truth; The depth of truth; Serving truth; Innovations; Truth's semantic structure in the lexicon; French; German; Czech; Metaphoric paths; Defining truth; 4: Love.
    Abstract: An original approach to ethnolinguistics, discussing how abstract concepts such as love and hate are expressed across cultures and ethnicities
    Abstract: A philology of hateThe etymology of hate; Synonyms and antonyms; Collocations and associations; Metaphoric construction of the concept of hate; Organism; Attack or weapon; Natural force; Water or liquid; Other; Translating hate; Shared origin: shared tradition?; What writers do with hate; Avoir la haine: having hate; The crusade against the Empire of Evil; Anti-Americanism à la française; The sickly animals of a sick country; The decadence of the lost savage of the Revolution; The Yankee; No thanks for the liberators; Conclusion; 6: War; Why war?; What does 'war' mean for ethnolinguistics?
    Abstract: Cover; Ethnolinguistics and Cultural Concepts; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1: Hope, Obama and the neoconservative worldview; Words of truth; Linguistic patterning; Beyond ideology; 2: Ethnolinguistics; Linguists and their problem with ethnolinguistics; Linguistics following Saussure; Six obstacles on the road to understanding ethnolinguistics; Defining and redefining ethnology; Repercussions for linguistics as a tradition; Humboldt, Bartminski, Wierzbicka and the ethnolinguistics project.
    Abstract: The languages of loveLove metaphors in English; Trilingual case study; Love, amour and láska; English love; Amour français; Ceská láska; Conclusions and reflections; Desire, désir and touha; Desire; Désir; Touha; The rhetoric of love and desire; Reification; Personification; Personified reification; Regrounded metaphors; Blends; Countering metaphors; Irony; Negated metaphors; Counter metaphors; Mirror metaphors; Paradoxical metaphors; Foregrounding; Conclusions; 5: Hate; Do we need hate?; Defining hate; Love, zeal, hate and God; Biblical rhetoric; Old Testament hate; New Testament hate.
    Abstract: What do we mean by 'war'?What is propaganda?; What is war?; Traditional conceptual metaphors for war; Commentary; Novel conceptual metaphors for war; Commentary; Warfare conceptual metaphors; Traditional warfare conceptual metaphors; Commentary; Novel warfare conceptual metaphors; Commentary; Switching; Escaping from the neoconservative worldview; 7: A final word; Notes; Glossary; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 155
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511791496 , 1139190768 , 9781139190763 , 9780511791499
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 304 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gilreath, Shannon, 1977- End of straight supremacy
    DDC: 306.76/60973
    Keywords: Gays Social conditions ; Gay rights History ; Gay liberation movement History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Gay Studies ; Gay liberation movement ; Gay rights ; Gays ; Social conditions ; Gleichstellung ; Homosexualität ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; LAW ; General ; History ; United States ; USA
    Abstract: "This book presents a cohesive theory of gay life under straight domination and calls for the difficult task of rethinking what liberation and equality really mean"--
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: The metaethics of gay liberation -- Part I. Equality and Making Meaning: 2. Law/morality: thoughts on morality, equality, and caste; 3. Law/power: the appropriation of gay identity in Lawrence v. Texas -- and the substantive alternative -- Part II. Equality, Sexuality, and Expression: 4. Speech/hate propaganda: a comment on Harper v. Poway Unified School District; 5. Pornography/death: the problem of gay pornography in a straight supremacist system -- Part III. Millennial Equality: A Primer on Gay Liberation in the Twenty-First Century: 6. Gay/straight: the binary ontology of the gay marriage debate; 7. Knowledge/power: reversing the heteroarchal reversals of religion, marriage, and caste; 8. Trans/sex: transsexualism, patriarchal ontology, and postmodern praxis -- (Non)Epilogue: flaming, but not burning.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 156
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521151634 , 9780521193153 , 9781139781671
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 273 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Segregation and Mistrust
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: "Eric M. Uslaner examines the theoretical and measurement differences between segregation and diversity and summarizes results on how integrated neighborhoods with diverse social networks increase trust in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Australia"--
    Abstract: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Abstract: By examining social networks in North America, Europe and Australia, this book argues segregation, not diversity reduces trust between people
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Trust, diversity, and segregation; 2. Contact, diversity, and segregation; 3. Building trust in a segregated society: The United States; 4. Canada: trust, integration, and the search for identity; 5. The United Kingdom: sleepwalking or wide awake?; 6. Sweden and Australia: newer immigrants, trust, and multiculturalism; 7. Altruism and segregation; 8. Where you sit depends on where you stand; 9. The farmer's daughter and intergroup contact.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Segregation and Mistrust; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; 1 Trust, Diversity, and Segregation; Trust: A Multi-Headed Hydra; In-Group Trust, Out-Group Trust, and Diversity; The Five Countries; The Plan of the Book; 2 Contact, Diversity, and Segregation; Diversity: The Downside and the Upside; Contact Theory; Contact, Diversity, and Trust; Diverse Ties and Trust; Segregation and Trust; Segregation and Diversity; Segregation, Inequality, and Trust; The Weakness of Strong Ties; Hanging with the Homeboys: The Route to Low Trust; The Path Ahead; 3 Building Trust in a Segregated Society: The United StatesCracks in the Melting Pot; Residential Isolation in the United States; Can "Optimal Contact" Build Trust?; Trust, Context, and Social Ties for Hispanics; Reprise; 4 Canada: Trust, Integration, and the Search for Identity; Who Lives Where in Canada?; Diversity and Multiculturalism; Integrating into a Multicultural Canada; Trust, Friendships, and Segregation in Canada; Why Contact Works - and Doesn't Work; 5 The United Kingdom: Sleepwalking or Wide Awake?; Living Apart or Together?; Whose Cohesion?; Trust and Social Networks in the United KingdomReprise; 6 Sweden and Australia: Newer Immigrants, Trust, and Multiculturalism; Sweden: The Welfare State and Trust; Minorities, Social Ties, and Trust; Australia: From "White Australia" to Multiculturalism to Assimilation (?); Trust and Social Ties Down Under; Reprise; 7 Altruism and Segregation; Segregation, Diversity, and Altruism; Segregation and Altruism; The Sources of Altruism in the United States; Altruism in the United Kingdom; Reprise; 8 Where You Sit Depends Upon Where You Stand; The Benefits of Integrated Neighborhoods ...
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; 1. Trust, diversity, and segregation; 2. Contact, diversity, and segregation; 3. Building trust in a segregated society: The United States; 4. Canada: trust, integration, and the search for identity; 5. The United Kingdom: sleepwalking or wide awake?; 6. Sweden and Australia: newer immigrants, trust, and multiculturalism; 7. Altruism and segregation; 8. Where you sit depends on where you stand; 9. The farmer's daughter and intergroup contact
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Available via World Wide Web
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  • 157
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139844784 , 1139840045 , 1139003305 , 9781139844789 , 9781139003308 , 9781139840040
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (568 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Causes and consequences of human migration
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Human beings Migrations ; Emigration and immigration ; Migrations of nations ; Human evolution ; Human population genetics ; Human Migration ; Biological Evolution ; Cultural Evolution ; Genetics, Population ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Physical ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Emigration & Immigration ; Emigration and immigration ; Human beings ; Migrations ; Human evolution ; Human population genetics ; Migrations of nations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Migration is a widespread human activity dating back to the origin of our species. Advances in genetic sequencing have greatly increased our ability to track prehistoric and historic population movements and allowed migration to be described both as a biological and socioeconomic process. Presenting the latest research, Causes and Consequences of Human Migration provides an evolutionary perspective on human migration past and present. Crawford and Campbell have brought together leading thinkers who provide examples from different world regions, using historical, demographic and genetic methodologies, and integrating archaeological, genetic and historical evidence to reconstruct large-scale population movements in each region. Other chapters discuss established questions such as the Basque origins and the Caribbean slave trade. More recent evidence on migration in ancient and present day Mexico is also presented. Pitched at a graduate audience, this book will appeal to anyone with an interest in human population movements"--
    Abstract: 1. Perspectives on human migration: introduction / Benjamin C. Campbell and Michael H. Crawford -- 2. Genetic evidence concerning the origins and dispersals of modern humans / Mark Stoneking -- 3. The biology of human migration: the ape that won't commit? / Jonathon C.K. Wells and Jay T. Stock -- 4. Evolutionary basis of human migration / Benjamin C. Campbell and Lindsay Barone -- 5. Evolutionary consequences of human migration: genetic, historic and archaeological perspectives in the Caribbean and Aleutian Islands / Michael H. Crawford and Dixie -- 6. Kin-structured migration and colonization / Alan G. Fix -- 7. The role of diet and epigenetics in migration: molecular mechanisms underlying the consequences of change / M.J. Mosher -- 8. Population structure and migration in Africa: correlations between archaeological, linguistic, and genetic data / J.B. Hirbo, A. Ranciaro and S.A. Tishkoff -- 9. Human migrations in North Africa / Philippe Lefèvre-Witier -- 10. Identity, voice, community: new African immigrants to Kansas / John M. Janzen -- 11. The African colonial migration into Mexico: history and biological consequences / Rodrigo Barquera and Víctor Acuña-Alonzo -- 12. Demic expansion or cultural diffusion: migration and Basque origins /Kristen L. Young, Eric J. Devor and Michael H. Crawford -- 13. Consequences of migration among the Roma: immunoglobulin markers as a tool in investigating population relationships / Moses S. Schanfield, Raquel A. Lazarin and Eric Sunderland -- 14. Migration, assimilation and admixture: genes of a Scot? / K.G. Beaty -- 15. Mennonite migrations: genetic and demographic consequences / Phillip E. Melton -- 16. Human migratory history: through the looking glass of genetic geography of Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Igor Mokrousov -- 17. Peopling the Tibetan plateau: migrants, genes, and genetic adaptations / Mark Aldenderfer -- 18. Migration, globalization, instability and Chinese in Peru / Felix Moos -- 19. The great blue highway: human migration in the Pacific / Elizabeth Matisoo-Smith -- 20. Migration of pre-Hispanic and contemporary human Mexican populations / María de Lourdes Muñoz, Eduardo Ramos, Alvaro Díaz-Badillo, María Concepción Morales-Gómez, Rocío Gómez, Gerardo Pérez-Ramirez -- 21. A review of the Tupi expansion in the Amazon / Lilian Rebellato and William I. Woods -- 22. Molecular consequences of migration and urbanization in the Peruvian Amazonia / Anne Justice, Bartholomew Dean and Michael H. Crawford -- 23. Migration in Afro-Brazilian rural communities: crossing historical, demographic, and genetic data / Carlos Eduardo Guerra Amorim, Carolina Carvalho Gontijo and Silviene Fabiana de Oliveira -- 24. Indentured migration, gene flow and the formation of the Indo-Costa Rican population / Lorena Madrigal, Monica Batistapau, Loredana Castrì, Flory Otárola, Mwenza Blell, Ernesto Ruiz, Ramiro Barrantes, Donata Luiselli and Davide Pettener -- 25. Causes and consequences of migration to the Caribbean islands and Central America: an evolutionary success story / Christine Phillips-Krawczak -- 26. Why do we migrate?: a retrospective / Dennis H. O'Rourke.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 158
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511894724 , 113922350X , 1139220071 , 113921697X , 9780511894725 , 9781139220071 , 9781139223508 , 9781139216975
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 182 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Noddings, Nel Peace education
    DDC: 303.6/6071
    Keywords: Peace Case studies Study and teaching ; PSYCHOLOGY ; General ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Peace ; Peace ; Study and teaching ; Krieg ; Motivationspsychologie ; Friedenserziehung ; Case studies ; Electronic books ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: "There is a huge volume of work on war and its causes, most of which treats its political and economic roots. In Peace Education: How We Come to Love and Hate War, Nel Noddings explores the psychological factors that support war: nationalism, hatred, delight in spectacles, masculinity, religious extremism and the search for existential meaning. She argues that while schools can do little to reduce the economic and political causes, they can do much to moderate the psychological factors that promote violence by helping students understand the forces that manipulate them"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: The centrality of war in history -- Destruction -- Masculinity and the warrior -- Patriotism -- Hatred -- Religion -- Pacifism -- Women and war -- Existential meaning -- The challenge to education.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 159
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139016971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 259 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Headhunters / Europe ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Europe ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Europe ; Rites and ceremonies / Europe ; Violence / Europe ; Iron age / Europe ; Kopf ; Verehrung ; Kopfjäger ; Eisenzeit ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / Religious life and customs ; Europa ; Europa ; Eisenzeit ; Kopfjäger ; Kopf ; Verehrung
    Abstract: Across Iron Age Europe the human head carried symbolic associations with power, fertility status, gender, and more. Evidence for the removal, curation and display of heads ranges from classical literary references to iconography and skeletal remains. Traditionally, this material has been associated with a Europe-wide 'head-cult', and used to support the idea of a unified Celtic culture in prehistory. This book demonstrates instead how headhunting and head-veneration were practised across a range of diverse and fragmented Iron Age societies. Using case studies from France, Britain and elsewhere, it explores the complex and subtle relationships between power, religion, warfare and violence in Iron Age Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Detached fragments of humanity -- 2. A remarkable spiritual continuity? -- 3. Shamans on the march -- 4. Pillars, heads, and corn -- 5. Neither this world, nor the next -- 6. From the dead to the living -- 7. Gods and monsters -- 8. Bodies of belief
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 160
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107016514 , 9781107602502 , 9781139419871
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 294 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Youth Culture in China : From Red Guards to Netizens
    DDC: 305.235095109/04
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Abstract: Examines youth cultures at three historical points - 1968, 1988 and 2008 - and argues that present-day youth culture in China has international and local roots
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; YOUTH CULTURE IN CHINA; Title; Copyright; Contents; Illustrations; Acknowledgments; CHAPTER 1 Introduction: Finding Youth in China; THREE HISTORICAL MOMENTS; YOUTH AND THE CHINESE REVOLUTION; DISCOVERING YOUTH IN CHINA; CHAPTER 2 Marking Out New Spaces: Red Guards, Educated Youth, and Opening Up; RED GUARDS; Bodies on the Line; Rhythms Shared; Spaces of Difference; SENT-DOWN YOUTH; Bodies Performing Revolution; Rhythms Expressing Solidarity; Spaces: Imagined and Real; MARKING OUT A SPACE; REFORM AND OPENING UP; CHAPTER 3 Bodies: Undressed, Fashioned, Admired, and Moving
    Description / Table of Contents: THE RED SORGHUM PHENOMENONNAKED BODIES; BODYBUILDING; CLOTHES AND FASHION; SEX AND RELATIONSHIPS; BREAKDANCING; THE QIGONG CRAZE; SPORTS FANS; COSPLAY: NEW BODIES AND VIRTUAL WORLDS; CHAPTER 4 Rhythms: The Soundtracks of Connection and Assertion; CUI JIAN AND A ROCK ALTERNATIVE; OTHER ROCKERS; THE NORTHWEST WIND; INTO THE 1990S; THE KOREAN WAVE; SUPERGIRL AND CHINESE IDOLS; NEW RHYTHMS; CHAPTER 5 Spaces: Real, Imagined, and Virtual Arenas; YOUTH SPACES IN 1988; WANG SHUO'S HOODLUM APPEAL; THE RISE OF THE CHINESE INTERNET; NETWORKS, NATIONALISM, AND MOBILE PHONES; BLOGS AND Q CULTURE
    Description / Table of Contents: INTERNET LITERATURE AND LANGUAGEYOUTHFUL VOLUNTEERS: JOINING SOCIAL SPACE; NEW SPACES, NEW DREAMS, AND NEW SOCIALISATION; CHAPTER 6 Conclusion: Consuming Identities; ECHOES ACROSS FIVE DECADES; YOUTH AND POLITICS; YOUTH AND THE WORLD; YOUTH AND CONSUMPTION; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Available via World Wide Web
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  • 161
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 194 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sprache ; Symbolic anthropology ; Language and languages / Origin ; Human evolution ; Thought and thinking ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Ethnologie ; Kognitive Entwicklung ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Symbolic thought is what makes us human. Claude Lévi-Strauss stated that we can never know the genesis of symbolic thought, but in this powerful new study Alan Barnard argues that we can. Continuing the line of analysis initiated in Social Anthropology and Human Origins (Cambridge University Press, 2011), Genesis of Symbolic Thought applies ideas from social anthropology, old and new, to understand some of the areas also being explored in fields as diverse as archaeology, linguistics, genetics and neuroscience. Barnard aims to answer questions including: when and why did language come into being? What was the earliest religion? And what form did social organization take before humanity dispersed from the African continent? Rejecting the notion of hunter-gatherers as 'primitive', Barnard hails the great sophistication of the complex means of their linguistic and symbolic expression and places the possible origin of symbolic thought at as early as 130,000 years ago
    Description / Table of Contents: Stones, bones, ochre and beads -- Kinship, sociality and the symbolic order -- Ritual and religion -- The flowering of language -- Conquering the globe -- After symbolic thought: the Neolithic
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 162
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139015844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (v, 318 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology 63
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.83
    Keywords: Psychologie ; Human population genetics ; Consanguinity ; Consanguinity / Health aspects ; Kinship ; Incest / Psychological aspects ; Inzucht ; Blutsverwandtschaft ; Blutsverwandtschaft ; Inzucht
    Abstract: An essential guide to this major contemporary issue, Consanguinity in Context is a uniquely comprehensive account of intra-familial marriage. Detailed information on past and present religious, social and legal practices and prohibitions is presented as a backdrop to the preferences and beliefs of the 1100+ million people in consanguineous unions. Chapters on population genetics, and the role of consanguinity in reproductive behaviour and genetic variation, set the scene for critical analyses of the influence of consanguinity on health in the early years of life. The discussion on consanguinity and disorders of adulthood is the first review of its kind and is particularly relevant given the ageing of the global population. Incest is treated as a separate issue, with historical and present-day examples examined. The final three chapters deal in detail with practical issues, including genetic testing, education and counselling, national and international legislation and imperatives, and the future of consanguineous marriage worldwide
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Consanguineous marriage, past and present; 2. Religious attitudes and rulings on consanguineous marriage; 3. Civil legislation on consanguineous and affinal marriage; 4. Consanguinity: the scientific and medical debates of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; 5. Demographic and socioeconomic aspects of consanguineous marriage; 6. A population genetics perspective on consanguinity; 7. Consanguinity and reproductive behaviour; 8. Consanguinity and metrical traits at birth and in childhood; 9. Consanguinity and pre-reproductive mortality; 10. Consanguinity and morbidity in early life; 11. Consanguinity and disorders of adulthood; 12. Incest; 13. Genetic screening, education and counselling in consanguineous marriage; 14. Whither consanguineous marriage?; 15. Consanguinity in context; References; Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 163
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139152358
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 143 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8/7054
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Migration ; Indians / History ; Return migration / India ; Indien ; India / Emigration and immigration / History
    Abstract: This book discusses the historical and contemporary migration between India and the American continents. For more than half-a-century, India has been one of the largest source countries of migrants to the USA and Canada. This report is an attempt to examine Indian migration to the two American continents following diverse trajectories. Besides providing an overview of migration from India, the report also traces immigration of foreigners and return migration of Indians from the American continents to India. The focus of India Migration Report 2010–2011 is on putting together available information on issues involving various migration patterns and analysing the major factors and policies that shape them. The book will serve as an important reference source for graduate students and researchers on migration generally, as well as being of obvious interest to specialists on the global Indian diaspora
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Indian migration to the global north in the Americas: the United States -- Indian migration to the global north in the Americas: Canada -- Emigration of highly skilled Indians to the United States: S&E personnel (students and workers) and school teachers -- Migration policies in the developed world of North America -- Indian migrants in the global south in the Americas: the Caribbean, and Central and South America -- Other diasporas in the Americas: a comparative perspective -- Immigration and return migration to India
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 164
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059954
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 285 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.60973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Bevölkerung ; USA ; United States / Population / History ; USA ; USA ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The first full-scale, one-volume survey of the demographic history of the United States has been fully updated here. From the arrival of humans in the Western Hemisphere to the current century, Klein analyses the basic demographic trends in the growth of the pre-conquest, colonial and national populations. From the origin and distribution of the Native Americans to late 20th century changes in family structure, fertility and mortality, this updated edition incorporates recent research, including data from the 2010 census. In this definitive study, Klein explores regional patterns of fertility and mortality, trends in births, deaths and international and internal migrations, comparing them with contemporary European developments. The profound impact of historic declines in disease and mortality rates on the population structure of the late-20th century is explained, while the more recent urbanisation and rise of suburbia are examined within the context of new massive international migrations on North American society
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Paleo-Indians, Europeans, and the settlement of America; 2. Colonization and settlement of North America; 3. The Early Republic to 1860; 4. The creation of an industrial and urban society, 1860-1914; 5. The evolution of a modern population, 1914-1945; 6. Transitions: the baby boom and bust and the new new immigrants, 1945-1970; 7. A modern industrial society, 1970-2010
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 165
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023474
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories 18
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20944
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore / Social aspects / France ; Oral tradition / France ; Marginality, Social / France / History / 19th century ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This innovative study of the lives of ordinary people – peasants, fishermen, textile workers – in nineteenth-century France demonstrates how folklore collections can be used to shed new light on the socially marginalized. David Hopkin explores the ways in which people used traditional genres such as stories, songs and riddles to highlight problems in their daily lives and give vent to their desires without undermining the two key institutions of their social world – the family and the community. The book addresses recognized problems in social history such as the division of power within the peasant family, the maintenance of communal bonds in competitive environments, and marriage strategies in unequal societies, showing how social and cultural history can be reconnected through the study of individual voices recorded by folklorists. Above all, it reveals how oral culture provided mechanisms for the poor to assert some control over their own destinies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: folklore and the historian -- 1. Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882 -- 2. The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet -- 3. Love riddles and family strategies: the Dâyemans of Lorraine -- 4. Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes -- 5. Work songs and peasant visions of the social order -- 6. The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker -- Conclusion: between the micro and the macro
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 166
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1283384027 , 9781107007161 , 9781139189514 , 9781283384025
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 207 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2012 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Language Policy in Japan : The Challenge of Change
    DDC: 306.44/952
    Keywords: Linguistics Study and teaching ; Language and culture ; Citizenship ; Language policy Japan ; Japanese language Political aspects ; Second language acquisition ; Japan Languages ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A study of language management and policy in Japan
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Language ideology, planning and policy; 2. The language needs of immigrants; 3. Foreign languages other than English in education and the community; 4. Technology and language policy change; 5. National language policy and an internationalising community.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 167
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139013637 , 9781139013635
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sarat, Austin Dissenting Voices in American Society : The Role of Judges, Lawyers, and Citizens
    DDC: 303.48/4
    Keywords: Dissenting opinions Congresses ; Judicial opinions Congresses ; Dissenters Congresses Legal status, laws, etc ; LAW ; General ; Dissenters ; Legal status, laws, etc ; Dissenting opinions ; Judicial opinions ; Conference papers and proceedings ; United States ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: 3. Limits on Dissent in the Marketplace of Ideas5: Why Societies Don't Need Dissent (as Such); Comment on Chapter 5: Questioning the Value of Dissent and Free Speech More Generally: American Skepticism of Government and the Protectionof Low-Value Speech; I. Dissent -- Indeed Most Speech -- Lacks Much Objective Social Value; II. Pervasive Fear Rather Than Intrinsic Value Undergirds the Protection of Expressive Freedom in the United States; III. The Wider World Does Not Share the Pervasive U.S. Concern with Abusive Use of Government Power and Reposes Greater Trust in the State.
    Abstract: A collection of essays and commentary that explores the status of dissent in the work and lives of judges, lawyers, and citizens, and in our institutions and culture
    Abstract: Cover; DISSENTING VOICES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Contributors; Acknowledgments; Dissent and the American Story: An Introduction; 1: The Ethics of an Alternative: Counterfactuals and the Tone of Dissent; Forster's Counterfactual Imagination; From Counterfactual Experience to Factual Judgment: Rusk v. State; Comment on Chapter 1: The Role of Counterfactual Imagination in the Legal System: Misplaced Judgment or Inevitable Dissent?; I. The Counterfactual Imagination as Dissent in Literature.
    Abstract: IV. The Strange Journey of Loren MillerV. Re-writing the History of Dissent; Comment on Chapter 3: Dissenters as Dissidents: Charles Hamilton Houston and Loren Miller; 4: The Legal Academy and the Temptations of Power: The Difficulty of Dissent; I. Do We Believe in Legal Expertise?; II. Sources of Temptation; III. Current Debates Concerning Presidential Power; IV. The Difficulty of the Problem; Comment on Chapter 4: Why Dissent Isn't Free: A Commentary on Pildes's "The Legal Academy and the Temptations of Power"; 1. More Than Guns for Hire; 2. Internal Institutional Risks to Dissent.
    Abstract: II. The Misuse of the Counterfactual Imagination in Legal Reasoning: The Lesson of Rusk v. StateIII. The Usurpation of Jury Power: An Increasing Problem Right out of the Box; IV. Counterfactual Imagination: A Delicate and Dangerous Enterprise for Jurors and Judges Alike; Conclusion; 2: American Animus: Dissent and Disapproval in Bowers v. Hardwick, Romer v. Evans, and Lawrence v. Texas; Bowers v. Hardwick; Romer v. Evans: In Defense of Animus; A Culture of Animus; Moral Opprobrium and the Voice of the People: The Opposite of Animus; Dissenting against Animus; Lawrence v. Texas.
    Abstract: Regenerating Animus or, Animus as Punitive; Animus as Zero-Sum Game; Conclusion; Comment on Chapter 2: Animus-Supported Argument versus Animus-Supported Standing; 1. Lee's American Animus: A Basis for Law; 2. Animus, However Much a Basis for Law, Is Not a Basis for Legal Standing; 3. Standing for Animus in Gay-Marriage Litigation?; 4. Animus-Based Standing for Conservative Litigants?; 3: Dissent and Authenticity in the History of American Racial Politics; I. Why Write the History of Dissenters?; II. Two Lawyers, and a Generational Divide; III. Dissent and Conformity in a Southern Courtroom.
    Note: IV. The Distrust Principle in Action in the Supreme Court's Modern Free Speech Jurisprudence , Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 168
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139845039 , 1139840290 , 1139149423 , 9781139840293 , 9781139149426 , 9781139845038
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 343 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Christia, Fotini Alliance formation in civil wars
    DDC: 303.6/4
    Keywords: Civil war ; Alliances ; Civil war Case studies ; Alliances Case studies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; International Relations ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Alliances ; Civil war ; Afghanistan-Konflikt ; Bürgerkrieg ; Bündnis ; Gleichgewichtspolitik ; Case studies ; Afghanistan ; Bosnien ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This book argues that relative power balances, rather than shared identities, explain why combatant groups in the Afghan civil wars constantly aligned with and double-crossed each other, and develops a theory on alliance formation and group fractionalization in multiparty civil wars"--
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I. Context and Theory: 1. Literature and research design; 2. A theory of warring group alliances and fractionalization in mult-party civil wars -- Part II. Afghanistan: 3. The Afghan Intra-Mujahedin War, 1992-1998; 4. The Afghan Communist-Mujahedin War, 1978-1989; 5. The theory at the commander level in Afghanistan, 1978-1998 -- Part III. Bosnia and Herzegovina: 6. The Bosnian Civil War, 1992-1995; 7. The Bosnian Civil War, 1941-1945 -- Part IV. Further Extensions: 8. Quantitative testing on the universe of cases of multi-party civil wars -- Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 169
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107006522
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 377 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Palo Alto, Calif ebrary 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Ideology in language use
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Pragmatics ; Ideology ; Discourse analysis Social aspects ; Language and culture ; Sprache ; Ideologie ; Pragmatik ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: "The relationship between language and ideology has long been central to research in discourse analysis, pragmatics, sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology, and has also informed other fields such as sociology and literary criticism. This book, by one of the world's leading pragmatists, introduces a new framework for the study of ideology in written language, using the tools, methods and theories of pragmatics and discourse analysis. Illustrations are drawn systematically from a coherent corpus of excerpts from late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century history textbooks dealing with episodes of colonial history and in particular the 1857 'Indian Mutiny'. It includes the complete corpus of excerpts, allowing researchers and students to evaluate all illustrations; at the same time, it provides useful practice and training materials. The book is intended as a teaching tool in language-, discourse- and communication-oriented programs, but also for historians and social and political scientists"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Language Use and Ideology; Part II. Pragmatic Rules of Engagement; Part III. Pragmatic Guidelines and Procedures; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 170
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107651098 , 1107025699 , 9781107025691
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 194 S. , graph. Darst.
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rezension
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  • 171
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107011724 , 9781107660731
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 240 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war Case studies ; Political leadership Case studies ; International relations Case studies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General ; Politische Führung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Mittelamerika ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Führung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Mittelamerika ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Führung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 172
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511734779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/7201
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Social values ; Social norms ; Values ; Normativity (Ethics) ; Social sciences / Moral and ethical aspects ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Ethik ; Wert ; Electronic books ; Wert ; Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Andrew Sayer undertakes a fundamental critique of social science's difficulties in acknowledging that people's relation to the world is one of concern. As sentient beings, capable of flourishing and suffering, and particularly vulnerable to how others treat us, our view of the world is substantially evaluative. Yet modernist ways of thinking encourage the common but extraordinary belief that values are beyond reason, and merely subjective or matters of convention, with little or nothing to do with the kind of beings people are, the quality of their social relations, their material circumstances or well-being. The author shows how social theory and philosophy need to change to reflect the complexity of everyday ethical concerns and the importance people attach to dignity. He argues for a robustly critical social science that explains and evaluates social life from the standpoint of human flourishing
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: a relation to the world of concern -- Values within reason -- Reason beyond rationality: values and practical reason -- Beings for whom things matter -- Understanding the ethical dimension of life -- Dignity -- Critical social science and its rationales -- Implications for social science -- Appendix: comments on philosophical theories of ethics
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  • 173
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511973529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 328 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Social movements / History ; Collective behavior / History ; Social change / History ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Demokratie ; Bürgerinitiative ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politischer Wandel ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Demokratie ; Bürgerinitiative
    Abstract: Social movements have an elusive power but one that is altogether real. From the French and American revolutions to the post-Soviet, ethnic and terrorist movements of today, contentious politics exercises a fleeting but powerful influence on politics, society and international relations. This study surveys the modern history of the modern social movements in the West and their diffusion to the global South through war, colonialism and diffusion, and it puts forward a theory to explain its cyclical surges and declines. It offers an interpretation of the power of movements that emphasizes effects on the lives of militants, policy reforms, political institutions and cultural change. The book focuses on the rise and fall of social movements as part of contentious politics in general and as the outcome of changes in political opportunities and constraints, state strategy, the new media of communication and transnational diffusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Contentious politics and social movements; Part I. The birth of the modern social movement; 2. Modular collective action; 3. Print and association; 4. States, capitalism, and contention; Part II. Powers in Movement: 5. Acting contentiously; 6. Networks and organizations; 7. Making meanings; 8. Threats, opportunities, and regimes; Part III. Dynamics of Contention: 9. Mechanisms and processes of contention; 10. Cycles of contention; 11. Struggling to reform; 12. Transnational contention; Conclusion: the future of social movements
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  • 174
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511894862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 375 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion and politics ; Secularism ; Politik ; Religiosität ; Säkularisierung ; Religion ; Religion ; Politik ; Säkularisierung ; Religiosität ; Säkularisierung
    Abstract: This book develops a theory of existential security. It demonstrates that the publics of virtually all advanced industrial societies have been moving toward more secular orientations during the past half century, but also that the world as a whole now has more people with traditional religious views than ever before. This second edition expands the theory and provides new and updated evidence from a broad perspective and in a wide range of countries. This confirms that religiosity persists most strongly among vulnerable populations, especially in poorer nations and in failed states. Conversely, a systematic erosion of religious practices, values and beliefs has occurred among the more prosperous strata in rich nations
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I: Understanding Secularization: 1. The secularization debate; 2. Measuring secularization; 3. Comparing secularization worldwide; Part II: Case Studies of Religion and Politics: 4. The puzzle of secularization in the United States and Western Europe; 5. A religious revival in post-communist Europe?; 6. Religion and politics in the Muslim world; Part III: The Consequences of Secularization: 7. Religion, the Protestant ethic, and moral values; 8. Religious organizations and social capital; 9. Religious parties and electoral behavior; Part IV: Conclusions: 10. Secularization and its consequences; 11. Re-examining the theory of existential security; 12. Re-examining evidence for the security thesis
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  • 175
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139013307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 235 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: New approaches to Asian history 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.420951
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1898-1949 ; Frau ; Sex role / China ; Women / China ; Sex / China ; Sexualität ; Geschlechterrolle ; China ; China ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 1898-1949
    Abstract: Gender and sexuality have been neglected topics in the history of Chinese civilization, despite the fact that there is a massive amount of historical evidence on the subject. China's late imperial government was arguably more concerned about gender and sexuality among its subjects than any other pre-modern state. How did these and other late imperial legacies shape twentieth-century notions of gender and sexuality in modern China? Susan Mann answers this by focusing on state policy, ideas about the physical body and notions of sexuality and difference in China's recent history, from medicine to the theater to the gay bars; from law to art and sports. More broadly, the book shows how changes in attitudes toward sex and gender in China during the twentieth century have cast a new light on the process of becoming modern, while simultaneously challenging the universalizing assumptions of Western modernity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 176
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511761935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Advances in personal relationships
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7084/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Interpersonal relations ; Young adults / Social conditions ; Young adults / Psychology ; Developmental psychology ; Heranwachsender ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Liebesbeziehung ; Psychosoziale Entwicklung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heranwachsender ; Liebesbeziehung ; Psychosoziale Entwicklung ; Entwicklungspsychologie
    Abstract: Emerging adulthood - the period between the late teens and mid-twenties - is a unique and important developmental period during which people gain relationship experience before settling on someone to partner with. Romantic Relationships in Emerging Adulthood presents a synthesis of research and theory on this topic. Leading scholars from demography, sociology, family studies, and psychology provide original data and theoretical analyses that address the formation, nature, and significance of romantic relationships in emerging adults. Until recently, it was assumed that romantic relationships in emerging adults were not particularly important or formative. The material presented allows this assumption to be thoroughly evaluated. This volume is intended to be a resource for anyone interested in understanding romantic relationships in emerging adulthood. It is especially appropriate for classroom use in upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in the fields of family sociology, human development and family studies, clinical and developmental psychology, and social work
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Introduction: 1. Emerging adulthood and romantic relationships: an introduction Frank D. Fincham and Ming Cui; Part II. Conceptual and Methodological Foundations: 2. Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood: conceptual foundations Alan Reifman; 3. Relationship sequences and trajectories: women's family formation pathways in 'emerging adulthood' Paul R. Amato; 4. Models of change and continuity in romantic experiences Brennan J. Young, Wyndol Furman and Brett Laursen; 5. Working with dyadic data in studies of emerging adulthood: specific recommendations, general advice, and practical tips Robert A. Ackerman, M. Brent Donnellan and Deborah A. Kashy; Part III. The Developmental Context of Romantic Relationships in Emerging Adulthood: 6. Intergenerational continuities in economic pressure and couple conflict in romantic relationships Rand D. Conger, Ming Cui and Frederick O. Lorenz; 7.
    Description / Table of Contents: Linking parental divorce and marital discord to the timing of emerging adults' marriage and cohabitation Ming Cui, K. A. S. Wickrama, Frederick O. Lorenz and Rand D. Conger; 8. Family differentiation in emerging adulthood: the role of romantic relationships Camillo Regalia, Margherita Lanz, Semira Tagliabue and Claudia Manzi; Part IV. Relationship Processes in Emerging Adulthood: 9. The evolution of close relationships: adaptive challenges and relationship cognition in emerging adulthood Jon K. Maner and Saul L. Miller; 10. Initiating and evaluating close relationships: a task central to emerging adults relationship initiation Margaret S. Clark and Lindsey A. Beck; 11. Putting the romance back into sex: sexuality in romantic relationships Eva S. Lefkowitz, Meghan M. Gillen and Sara A. Vasilenko; 12. Understanding romantic relationships among emerging adults: the significant roles of cohabitation and ambiguity Scott M. Stanley, Galena K. Rhoades and Frank D. Fincham; 13.
    Description / Table of Contents: Implications of parasympathetic nervous system functioning for affect regulation and romantic relationships in emerging adulthood Lisa M. Diamond and Christopher P. Fagundes; Part V. Practical Implications: 14. Romantic relationships and mental health in emerging adulthood Joanne Davila; 15. Relationship education in emerging adulthood: problems and prospects Frank D. Fincham, Scott M. Stanley and Galena K. Rhoades; 16. Romantic relationships and academic/career trajectories in emerging adulthood Wendy D. Manning, Peggy C. Giordano, Monica A. Longmore and Andrea Hocevar
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 177
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107001206
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xv, 208 p) , maps
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Print version Politics, Identity, and Mexico's Indigenous Rights Movements
    DDC: 305.800972
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indians of Mexico Statistics ; Social surveys ; Land tenure Social aspects ; Indians of Mexico Politics and government ; Indians of Mexico Civil rights ; Civil rights movements ; Indians of Mexico Ethnic identity ; Mexico Ethnic relations ; Chiapas (Mexico) Ethnic relations ; Oaxaca (Mexico : State) Ethnic relations
    Abstract: "Drawing on an original survey of more than 5,000 respondents, this book argues that, contrary to claims by the 1994 Zapatista insurgency, indigenous and non-indigenous respondents in southern Mexico have been united by socioeconomic conditions and land tenure institutions as well as by ethnic identity. It concludes that--contrary to many analyses of Chiapas's 1994 indigenous rebellion--external influences can trump ideology in framing social movements. Rural Chiapas's prevalent communitarian attitudes resulted partly from external land tenure institutions, rather than from indigenous identities alone. The book further points to recent indigenous rights movements in neighboring Oaxaca, Mexico, as examples of bottom-up multicultural institutions that might be emulated in Mexico and elsewhere in Latin America"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Indians by choice? : traditional societies, indigenous rights movements, and the state in post-Zapatista southern MexicoA tale of two movements : the salience of indigenous rights in Chiapas 1994 but not in Oaxaca 2006 -- Agrarian tenure institutions, conflict frames, and communitarian identities in indigenous southern Mexico -- Agrarian conflicts, armed rebellion, and the individual versus collective rights tension in Chiapas' Lacandon jungle -- Individual rights and communal elections in Oaxaca, Mexico : a challenge to multiculturalism and womens' rights -- From balaclavas to baseball caps : wearing many hats in the exercise of "real world" identities -- Reconciling individual rights, communal rights, and autonomy institutions : broader lessons from Chiapas and the "Oaxaca experiment."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 178
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511975864 , 1139076957 , 9781139076951 , 9780511975868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 429 pages) , illustrations
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Gunter, Michael M. Origins of Political Extremism: Mass Violence in the Twentieth Century and Beyond, Manus I. Midlarsky (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011), 442 pp., hardcover, 103.00/£63.00, paperback, 36.99/£22.99, e-book available 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Midlarsky, Manus I Origins of political extremism
    DDC: 303.609/04
    Keywords: Radicalism ; Violence ; Political violence ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Political violence ; Radicalism ; Violence ; Politische Bewegung ; Radikalismus ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Radikalismus ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Electronic book
    Abstract: "Political extremism is one of the most pernicious, destructive and nihilistic forms of human expression. During the 20th century, in excess of 100 million people had their lives taken from them as the result of extremist violence. In this wide-ranging book Manus I. Midlarsky suggests that ephemeral gains, together with mortality salience, form basic explanations for the origins of political extremism and constitute a theoretical framework that also explains later mass violence. Midlarsky applies his framework to multiple forms of political extremism including the rise of Italian, Hungarian and Romanian fascism, Nazism, radical Islamism, and Soviet, Chinese and Cambodian communism. Other applications include a rampaging military (Japan, Pakistan, Indonesia) and extreme nationalism in Serbia, Croatia, the Ottoman Empire and Rwanda. Polish anti-Semitism after World War II and the rise of separatist violence in Sri Lanka are also examined"--
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I. Theory and empirics. The ephemeral gain : intimations of the politically finite -- Mortality salience : intimations of the corporeally finite -- Cases -- Part II. The secular 'isms'. Fascism -- Communism -- Part III. An ostensibly sacred 'ism'. Radical Islamism : foundations -- Contemporary radical Islamist movements -- Muslims in India -- Part IV. Extreme nationalism. Sri Lankan Tamils -- Poland -- The Balkans -- The rampaging military -- Variations in genocidal behavior -- Part V. Conclusion. Pathways to extremism -- Ethics and morality : the rejection of traditional moral restraints -- War, peace, and the decline of extremism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 179
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139077139 , 1139079417 , 9781139077132 , 9781139079419
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 182 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gremillion, Kristen J., 1958- Ancestral appetites
    DDC: 394.1/209012
    Keywords: Prehistoric peoples Food ; Hunting and gathering societies ; Food habits History ; Food preferences History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Archaeology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Customs & Traditions ; Food habits ; Food preferences ; Hunting and gathering societies ; Prehistoric peoples ; Food ; History
    Abstract: "This book explores the relationship between prehistoric people and their food - what they ate, why they ate it, and how researchers have pieced together the story of past foodways from material traces. Contemporary human food traditions encompass a seemingly infinite variety, but all are essentially strategies for meeting basic nutritional needs developed over millions of years. Humans are designed by evolution to adjust our feeding behavior and food technology to meet the demands of a wide range of environments through a combination of social and experiential learning. In this book, Kristen J. Gremillion demonstrates how these evolutionary processes have shaped the diversification of human diet over several million years of prehistory. She draws on evidence extracted from the material remains that provide the only direct evidence of how people procured, prepared, presented, and consumed food in prehistoric times"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Introduction -- Ancestors. Our ancient heritage -- Our unique heritage -- Beginnings. The Australopithecines and their kin -- Man the hunter, woman the gatherer -- Bones, butchery, and the scavenging hypothesis -- A closer look at the fossil record -- History in the body : evolutionary anatomy and molecular markers -- Cooking -- Foraging. The Upper Paleolithic revolution? -- The Late Pleistocene world -- New tools, new tactics : the food quest in the Late Pleistocene -- Farmers. The questions -- The natural history of agriculture -- The human factor : decisions and revisions -- Better living through chemistry -- Agriculture, adaptation, strategy, and tradition -- Hunger. Food supply in a changing environment -- Hunger in nature -- Hunger and human societies -- Fighting hunger : culture and creativity -- Abundance. Abundance in nature -- Surplus, sharing, and human socities -- The uses of abundance -- Abundance, diet, and health : the effects of social inequality -- Beyond storage and sharing : surplus as symbol -- Contacts. Acceptance and dispersal of novel foods -- The spread of agriculture in prehistoric Europe -- Eating, drinking, and Roman expansion -- Peaches, cowpeas, melons, and hogs : old world foods in Southeastern North America -- The global reach of foodways -- Extinctions. Man versus mammoth -- Invasion of the island snatchers -- Firestarters -- Chewing the scenery -- Final thoughts. Nostalgia for the Pleistocene -- Hunger on a crowded planet -- The conservation conundrum -- Food, prehistory, and human nature.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 161-175) and index
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  • 180
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521769013 , 9780521189712
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (vi, 272 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Cultural Evolution : By Means of Natural and Artefactual Languages
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Language and languages Origin ; Human beings Origin ; Social evolution ; Human evolution ; Human evolution.. ; Social evolution.. ; Language and languages ; Origin.. ; Human beings ; Origin ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Expounds a theory of cultural evolution and shows how it can help us to understand the development of human culture
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Cultural Evolution; 1 Introduction: "Small Consequences of One General Law"; Towards a Better Understanding of Culture; Part I The Inheritance of Cultural Information; 2 What Is Information?; 3 How Is Information Inherited?; Part II The Inheritance of Cultural Information: Natural Language; 4 Natural Language and Culture: The Biological Building Blocks; 5 How Did Natural Language Evolve?; 6 Language, Thought and Culture; Part III The Inheritance of Cultural Information: Artefactual Language; 7 How Did Artefactual Language Evolve?
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 Artefactual Language, Representation and Culture9 Money: An Artefactual Language; 10 Money: The Explanatory Power of Artefactual Languages; Part IV The Receivers of Cultural Information; 11 How Does Human Diversity Affect Cultural Evolution?; Part V The Expression of Cultural Information; 12 Aspects of the Cultural Ecology; 13 Patterns of Cultural Taxonomy; 14 Conclusion: A Representational Understanding of Cultural Evolution; Appendix: What about Memetics?; Acknowledgements; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 181
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521858649 , 9780521675321
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxvii, 344 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Religion and Modern Society : Citizenship, Secularisation and the State
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Globalization Religious aspects ; Secularism ; Religion and sociology ; Religion and state ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A unique historical and comparative analysis of the place of religion in the emergence of modern secular society
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: the state of the sociology of religion; Part I. Theoretical Frameworks: The Problem of Religion in Sociology: 1. Religion, religions and the body; 2. Emile Durkheim and the classification of religion; 3. Max Weber and comparative religion; 4. Talcott Parsons and the expressive revolution; 5. Mary Douglas and modern primitives; 6. Pierre Bourdieu and religious practice; Part II. Religion, State and Post-Secularity: 7. The secularization thesis; 8. Legal pluralism, religion and multiculturalism; 9. Managing religions: liberal and authoritarian states; 10. Religious speech: on ineffable communication; 11. Spiritualities: the media, feminism and consumerism; 12. Religion, globalization and cosmopolitanism; 13. Civil religion, citizenship and the business cycle; 14. The globalization of piety.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 182
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511921527 , 1139127748 , 1139114913 , 9781139127745 , 9781139114912 , 9780511921520
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 631 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scholz, Roland W Environmental literacy in science and society
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental education ; Environmental sciences ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING ; Environmental ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Geography ; Environmental education ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: "In an era where humans affect virtually all of the earth's processes, questions arise about whether we have sufficient knowledge of human-environment interactions. How can we sustain the Earth's ecosystems to prevent collapses and what roles should practitioners and scientists play in this process? These are the issues central to the concept of environmental literacy. This unique book provides a comprehensive review and analysis of environmental literacy within the context of environmental science and sustainable development. Approaching the topic from multiple perspectives, it explores the development of human understanding of the environment and human-environment interactions in the fields of biology, psychology, sociology, economics and industrial ecology. The discussion emphasises the importance of knowledge integration and transdisciplinary processes as key strategies for understanding complex human-environment systems (HES). In addition, the author defines the HES framework as a template for investigating sustainably coupled human-environment systems in the 21st century"--
    Abstract: What knowledge about what environment? -- From environmental literacy to transdisciplinarity -- Basic epistemological assumptions -- Emerging knowledge on morphology, ecology, and evolution -- From molecular structures to ecosystems -- Psychological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Drivers of individual behavior -- Traditional sociological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Modern sociological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Origins of economic thinking and the environment -- Contemporary economic theories dealing with the environment -- The emergence of industrial ecology -- Industrial agents and global biogeochemical dynamics -- Integrated systems modeling of complex human-environment systems / Roland W. Scholz, Justus Gallati, Quang Bao Le and Roman Seidl -- Transdisciplinarity for environmental literacy -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). The HES postulates -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). The HES framework / Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, and Daniel J. Lang -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). Applying the HES framework / Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, Daniel J. Lang, Timo Smieszek, and Michael Stauffacher -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). Comparing the HES framework with alternative approaches / Roland W. Scholz and Fridolin Brand -- New horizons : environmental and sustainability sciences.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 183
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521197472 , 0521197473 , 9780521132619 , 0521132614
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 296 S.
    DDC: 305.8924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Antisemitismus ; Fundamentalismus ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Antisemitism--History. ; Antisemitism--Islamic countries. ; Antisemitism--Germany. ; National socialism. ; Jihad.
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  • 184
    ISBN: 1107003776 , 9781107003774
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 211 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: 1. publ.
    DDC: 305.2608
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 185
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521856133
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 344 Seiten , 8°
    DDC: 306.3/620937
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Freedmen History ; Slaves Emancipation ; Römisches Reich ; Freigelassener ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Freedmen occupied a place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and full citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body; but their position between slave and citizen was of course not unproblematic. Henrik Mouritsen presents an original synthesis of Roman manumission, for the first time covering both Republic and Empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice itself, its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 300-334 , Hier auch später erschienene unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 186
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511919220 , 9780511919220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 320 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Culture and psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cultural processes
    DDC: 306.01
    Keywords: Culture Psychological aspects ; Culture Study and teaching ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Culture ; Psychological aspects ; Culture ; Study and teaching ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This book shows how culturally shared knowledge is used to structure social transactions, and it lays the groundwork for a new science of cultural processes.ûCarol Dweck, Stanford University
    Abstract: "Treating culture as process the book describes most recent research findings, theorize about cultural representations and functions, and apply this framework to pressing contemporary research questions, such as cultural differences in self-enhancement, subjective well-being, work teams, and conflict resolution, as well as intercultural processes of negation and communication. This volume is simultaneously a cogent argument for a dynamic perspective on culture, a searching analysis of cultural dynamics.'ûYoshi Kashima, The University of Melbourne
    Abstract: Angela K.-y. Leung is Assistant Professor of Psychology in the School of Social Sciences at the Singapore Management University (SMU)
    Abstract: Chi-yue Chiu is Professor of Management and Marketing at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
    Abstract: Part I. Introduction -- 1. Cultural processes: an overview / Chi-yue Chiu, Angela K.-y. Leung and Ying-yi Hong -- Part II. Representational Theories of Culture -- 2. Culture as lay personal beliefs / Karl Dach-Gruschow, Evelyn W.M. Au and Hsin-Ya Liao -- 3. Culture as intersubjective representations of values / Ching Wan and Chi-yue Chiu -- 4. Culture as norm representations: the case of collective responsibility attribution / Melody Manchi Chao and Chi-yue Chiu -- Part III. Psychological Functions of Culture -- 5. Epistemic functions of culture / Melody Manchi Chao and Chi-yue Chiu -- 6. Existential functions of culture: the monumental immortality project / Pelin Kesebir -- 7. Self-definitional functions of culture / Ching Wan, Karl Dach-Gruschow, Sun No and Ying-yi Hong -- Part IV. Manifestations of Cultural Processes -- 8. Culture and self-enhancement / Young-Hoon Kim -- 9. Cultural processes underlying subjective well-being / Young-Hoon Kim and William Tov -- 10. Cultural processes in teams: the development of team mental models in heterogeneous work teams / Jing Qiu, Zhi-Xue Zhang and Leigh Anne Liu -- 11. Harmony, illusory relationship costs, and conflict resolution in Chinese contexts / Zhi-Xue Zhang, Yan Zhang and Min Wang -- Part V. Transcultural Processes -- 12. Bicultural identity negotiation / Sun No, Ching Wan, Melody Manchi Chao, Jennifer L. Rosner and Ying-yi Hong -- 13. Multicultural experiences and intercultural communication / Angela K.-y. Leung and Chi-yue Chiu -- 14. Multicultural experience fosters creative conceptual expansion / Angela K.-y. Leung, Jing Chen and Chi-yue Chiu -- 15. Workforce diversity and creativity: a multilevel analysis / Jian Han, Siqing Peng, Chi-yue Chiu and Angela K.-y. Leung.
    Abstract: Ying-yi Hong is currently Professor at the Business School of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. --Book Jacket
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139014946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 381 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: African studies 117
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1850 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1850
    Abstract: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography
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  • 188
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558573
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (275 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 15
    Series Statement: Ideas in context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Morel, Bénédict Augustin ; Lombroso, Cesare ; Maudsley, Henry ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Geschichte ; Degeneration / History / 19th century ; Dekadenz ; Biologismus ; Sozialphilosophie ; Europa ; Europe / Social conditions / 1789-1900 ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Dekadenz ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Maudsley, Henry 1835-1918 ; Lombroso, Cesare 1836-1909 ; Morel, Bénédict Augustin 1809-1873 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Biologismus ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Dekadenz ; Sozialphilosophie ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Abstract: This book investigates the specific conception and descent of a language of 'degeneration' from 1848–1918, with particular reference to France, Italy and England. Daniel Pick shows how in the refraction and wake of evolution and naturalism, new images and theories of atavism, 'degenerescence' and socio-biological decline emerged in European culture and politics. He indicates the wide cultural and political importance of the idea of degeneration, whilst showing that the notion could mean different things at different times in different places
    Note: Contexts , France , Degenerescence and revolution , Zola's prognosis , The wake of degenerescence , Italy , Lombroso's criminal science , England , Fictions of degeneration , Crime, urban degeneration and national decadence
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  • 189
    ISBN: 9780511761539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 388 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3
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    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Economics / Sociological aspects ; Culture / Economic aspects ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Wirtschaftssoziologie
    Abstract: Many economists now accept that informal institutions and culture play a crucial role in economic outcomes. Driven by the work of economists like Nobel laureates Douglass North and Gary Becker, there is an important body of work that invokes cultural and institutional factors to build a more comprehensive and realistic theory of economic behavior. This book provides a comprehensive overview of research in this area, sketching the main premises and challenges faced by the field. The first part introduces and explains the various theoretical approaches to studying culture in economics, going back to Smith and Weber, and addresses the methodological issues that need to be considered when including culture in economics. The second part of the book then provides readers with a series of examples that show how the cultural approach can be used to explain economic phenomena in four different areas: entrepreneurship, trust, international business and comparative corporate governance
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Historical and Methodological Reflections: 1. Defining culture; 2. How culture disappeared from economics; 3. Explaining the rise of culture in modern economics; 4. Culture in economics: contemporary theoretical perspectives; 5. A methodological perspective on culture in economics -- Part II. Contemporary Application: Introduction to Part II; 6. Entrepreneurial culture; 7. Trust; 8. International business; 9. Comparative corporate governance -- Part III. Evaluation: 10. Discussion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 190
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 113907878X , 9781139078788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Spiller, Elizabeth Reading and the history of race in the Renaissance
    DDC: 305.80094/09024
    Keywords: Books and reading History 16th century ; Race awareness in literature ; Race awareness History 16th century ; LITERARY CRITICISM ; European ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Books and reading ; Intellectual life ; Race awareness in literature ; Race awareness ; History ; Europe Intellectual life 16th century ; Europe
    Abstract: "Elizabeth Spiller studies how early modern attitudes towards race were connected to assumptions about the relationship between the act of reading and the nature of physical identity. As reading was understood to happen in and to the body, what you read could change who you were. In a culture in which learning about the world and its human boundaries came increasingly through reading, one place where histories of race and histories of books intersect is in the minds and bodies of readers. Bringing together ethnic studies, book history and historical phenomenology, this book provides a detailed case study of printed romances and works by Montalvo, Heliodorus, Amyot, Ariosto, Tasso, Cervantes, Munday, Burton, Sidney and Wroth. Reading and the History of Race traces ways in which print culture and the reading practices it encouraged, contributed to shifting understandings of racial and ethnic identity"--
    Abstract: Introduction: print culture, the humoral reader, and the racialized body; 1. Genealogy and race in post-Constantinople Romance: from The King of Tars to Tirant lo Blanc and Amadis de Gaula; 2. The form and matter of race: Heliodorus' Aethiopika, hylomorphism, and neo-Aristotelian readers; 3. The conversion of the reader: Ariosto, Herberay, Munday, and Cervantes; 4. Pamphilia's black humor: reading and racial melancholy in the Urania.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 191
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511932804 , 9780511932809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 212 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dwyer, James G., 1961- Moral status and human life
    DDC: 305.23
    Keywords: Children ; Social status Moral and ethical aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Children's Studies ; Children ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Are children of equal, lesser, or perhaps even greater moral importance than adults? This work of applied moral philosophy develops a comprehensive account of how adults as moral agents ascribe moral status to beings - ourselves and others - and on the basis of that account identifies multiple criteria for having moral status. It argues that proper application of those criteria should lead us to treat children as of greater moral importance than adults. This conclusion presents a basis for critiquing existing social practices, many of which implicitly presuppose that children occupy an inferior status, and for suggesting how government policy, law, and social life might be different if it reflected an assumption that children are actually of superior status"--
    Abstract: What is moral status and why does it matter? -- How is moral status determined? -- Selecting criteria of moral status -- Problems in applying a multicriterial approach -- Applying a multicriteria moral status test to adults and children -- Legal, policy, and moral implications of children's superiority.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-208) and index
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  • 192
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139099752 , 1107007593 , 1283341964 , 9781283341967 , 9781139103558 , 9781107007598
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 282 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Barriers to Peace in Civil War
    DDC: 303.6/4
    Keywords: Civil war Political aspects ; Peace ; Peace-building ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Burundi History 1993- ; Burundi History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Civil wars with multiple combatants last longer and are harder to resolve. Cunningham suggests a new approach to peace negotiations
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Barriers to Peace in Civil War; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; Acronyms; 1 Introduction; The duration of war; What explains the duration?; What these approaches leave out; Multi-party conflicts and the duration of civil war; Veto players and spoilers; Implications for international responses to conflict; Road map for the book; 2 A veto player theory of conflict bargaining; What is a civil war?; Veto players and civil war; Identifying veto players in civil war; Autonomous preferences; Cohesiveness; Viability; Veto players in civil war; Veto combatants
    Description / Table of Contents: Latent veto playersExternal veto players; Veto players and bargaining in civil war; Why some civil wars have multiple combatants
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 266-278) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 193
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511992882 , 9780511992889
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 323 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Young, Sally Ann How Australia decides
    DDC: 302.230994
    Keywords: Political campaigns ; Mass media Political aspects ; Political campaigns ; Politics and government ; Mass media ; Political aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; Australia Politics and government 1945- ; Australia ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Election reporting in the 2000s -- pt. 1. Political news audiences and outlets. The political news audience -- The elite public sphere -- The popular public sphere -- Elections and audiences -- pt. 2. Where does election news come from and what is it about? Creating election news: journalists -- The stars of the show: politicians and campaigning -- Who controls the news agenda? -- 'From the campaign trail': the framing of election news -- pt. 3. Elections in mediated times. News, political reporting and the internet -- Bias -- News, the public and democracy.
    Abstract: In recent years, the Australian media have come under fire for their reporting of politics and election campaigns. Political reporting is said to be too influenced by commercial concerns, too obsessed with gossip and scandal, and too focused on trivia and 'sound bites' at the expense of serious issues
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 194
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 45
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7094/0904
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Geschichte ; Sex / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010
    Abstract: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Reconceiving sexuality, 1900-1914 : Prostitution, venereal disease, and the double standard -- Theorizing desire -- Separating sex from reproduction : contraception and abortion -- Eugenics -- Rethinking sexual orientation -- 2. State interventions, 1914-1945 : World War I and its aftermath : violence and opportunity -- Facism : masculinism and reproduction -- Nazism : human engineering and the promise of pleasure -- Democratic welfare states : liberality and ambivalence -- Holocaust and World War II -- 3. Cold War cultures, 1945-1965 : Mass violence and the return to domesticity -- Conservatism, east and west -- The rise of romance -- Ambivalence about contraception -- The persecution of homosexuals -- The rise of reform -- 4. Pleasure and rebellion, 1965-1980 : The market of desire -- Revolutionary theories -- Changing the law -- Heterosexual disillusionment -- Homosexual liberation -- The turn inward -- 5. Partnerships and practices, 1980-2010 : HIV/AIDS -- The fall of communism -- Postfacist lessons in human rights -- Islam and the sexual borders of Europe -- Romantic liberality versus new conservatisms
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  • 195
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511994753 , 1139161601 , 9780511994753 , 9781139161602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Genovese, Eugene D Fatal Self-Deception : Slaveholding Paternalism in the Old South
    DDC: 306.3/620975
    Keywords: Plantation owners History 19th century ; Paternalism History 19th century ; Slaves Social conditions 19th century ; Plantation workers History 19th century ; Whites Social conditions 19th century ; Slavery History 19th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; Paternalism ; Plantation owners ; Plantation workers ; Slavery ; Slaves ; Social conditions ; Whites ; Social conditions ; History ; Southern States
    Abstract: 3 Strangers within the GatesSundry White Servants; Governesses and Tutors; Hired Laborers; Overseers and Their Families; 4 Loyal and Loving Slaves; Masterful Forbearance; Mutual Dependency and Manipulation; Souls; Grief and Money; Tests of Faith; Dangerous Wishes; 5 The Blacks' Best and Most Faithful Friend; A Stagnant Race; Black Incapacity; Black Thoughts, According to White Critics; Views of Emancipation; News from Africa; The Fate of the Indians; The Specter of Barbarism; 6 Guardians of a Helpless Race; Vindication from the Free States; Abolitionism Indicted for Racism.
    Abstract: Cover; Fatal Self-Deception Slaveholding Paternalism in the Old South; Advance Praise for Fatal Self-Deception; Title; Copyright; For Deborah Ann Symonds Gifted Scholar and Wonderful Friend and For her partner, Melissa Cano, and their children, Sarah and Sam; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Manuscript Collections; Introduction; 1 "Boisterous Passions"; Edmund Burke's Cautionary Tale; Morals; Apprehensive Parents; Young Gentlemen in Fields and Stores; Weighed in the Balances; 2 The Complete Household; Paternal Authority; Property in Man?; Household Problems; Slave Sales.
    Abstract: Discusses how slaveholders perpetuated and rationalized a romanticized version of life on the plantation
    Abstract: Persistent Fears of Black ExterminationWhite Recognition of Black Achievement; An Incongruity; 7 Devotion unto Death; Armed Slaves: Friends or Foes?; Concern for White Women; Mounting Crises; Body Servants in War and Propaganda; The Confederacy Opts for Black Troops; Notes; Introduction; 1. "Boisterous Passions"; 2. The Complete Household; 3. Strangers within the Gates; 4. Loyal and Loving Slaves; 5. The Blacks' Best and Most Faithful Friend; 6. Guardians of a Helpless Race; 7. Devotion unto Death; Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 196
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 431 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/37094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Night ; Night / Social aspects / Europe ; Nightlife / Europe ; Nachtleben ; Finsternis ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Nacht ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / History / 16th century ; Europe / History / 17th century ; Europa ; Europa ; Nacht ; Finsternis ; Nachtleben ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Kultur ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    Abstract: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An early modern revolution -- 2. Darkness and the devil, 1450-1650 -- 3. Seeking the Lord in the night, 1530-1650 -- 4. Princes of darkness: the night at court, 1600-1750 -- 5. "An entirely new contrivance": the rise of street lighting, 1660-1700 -- 6. Colonizing the urban night: resistance, gender and the public sphere -- 7. Colonizing the rural night? -- 8. Darkness and enlightenment -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 197
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139078275 , 9781139078276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 268 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lerner, Melvin J., 1929- Justice and self-interest
    DDC: 303.3/72
    Keywords: Social justice ; Justice ; Self-interest ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Justice ; Self-interest ; Social justice ; Sociale rechtvaardigheid ; Eigenbelang ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This volume argues that the commitment to justice is a fundamental motive and that, although it is typically portrayed as serving self-interest, it sometimes takes priority over self-interest. To make this case, the authors discuss the way justice emerges as a personal contract in children, ♯s̥ development; review a wide range of research studying the influences of the justice motive on evaluative, emotional, and behavioral responses; and detail common experiences that illustrate the impact of the justice motive. Through an extensive critique of the research on which some alternative models of justice are based, the authors present a model that describes the ways in which motives of justice and self-interest are integrated in people, ♯s̥ lives. They close with a discussion of some positive and negative consequences of the commitment to justice"--
    Abstract: 520-01/(Q
    Abstract: 880-01
    Abstract: 880-01
    Abstract: Contesting the primacy of self-interest -- Why does justice matter?: the development of a personal contract -- Commitment to justice: the initial primary automatic reaction -- Explaining the myth of self-interest -- Defining the justice motive: re-integrating procedural and distributive justice -- How people assess deservingness and justice: the role of social norms -- Integrating justice and self-interest: a tentative model -- Maintaining the commitment to justice in a complex world -- Bringing it closer to home: justice in another 'American tragedy' -- Emotional aftereffects: some negative consequences and thoughts on how to avoid them.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-261) and indexes
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  • 198
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511860668 , 0511762429 , 9780511860669 , 9780511762420
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 296 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Patterson, David, 1948- Genealogy of evil
    DDC: 305.892/4009045
    Keywords: Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn ; Djihād Islāmi ; Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism History ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Islam Relations ; Judaism ; Judaism Relations ; Islam ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Antisemitism ; Interfaith relations ; Islam ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Judaism ; Antisemitismus ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Antisemitismus ; Islamische Staaten ; Antisemitismus ; Islam ; Judentum ; Djihad ; Fundamentalismus ; History
    Abstract: "Based on extensive scrutiny of primary sources from Nazi and Jihadist ideologues, David Patterson argues that Jihadist antisemitism stems from Nazi ideology. This book challenges the idea that Jihadist antisemitism has medieval roots, identifying its distinctively modern characteristics and tracing interconnections that link the Nazis to the Muslim Brotherhood to the PLO, Fatah, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah, Al-Qaeda, the Sudan, the Iranian Islamic Republic, and other groups with an antisemitic worldview. Based on his close reading of numerous Jihadist texts, Patterson critiques their antisemitic teachings and affirms the importance of Jewish teaching, concluding that humanity needs the very Jewish teaching and testimony that the Jihadists advocate destroying"--
    Abstract: Introduction: the essence of the jihadist evil -- Nazi ideology and Jihadist echoes -- Modern Jihadist ideological foundations -- The Nazi seed in Islamic soil -- The evil spreads: the Muslim brotherhood -- Jihadist brothers: the Sudanese National Islamic Front, Islamic Jihad, and Hamas -- "Religious" offshoots: the Islamic revolution, Hezbollah, and Al-Qaeda -- "Secular" offshoots: the Baath Party and the PLO -- Concluding thoughts: humanity's need for Israel.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 199
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107000094
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 268 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Sociology of Theodor Adorno
    DDC: 301.092
    Keywords: Adorno, Theodor W ; Sociology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Theodor Adorno is a widely-studied figure, but most often with regard to his work on cultural theory, philosophy and aesthetics. The Sociology of Theodor Adorno provides the first thorough English-language account of Adorno's sociological thinking. Matthias Benzer reads Adorno's sociology through six major themes: the problem of conceptualising capitalist society; empirical research; theoretical analysis; social critique; the sociological text; and the question of the non-social. Benzer explains the methodological and theoretical ideas informing Adorno's reflections on sociology and illustrates Adorno's approach to examining social life, including astrology, sexual taboos and racial prejudice. Benzer clarifies Adorno's sociology in relation to his work in other disciplines and the inspiration his sociology took from social thinkers such as Marx, Weber, Durkheim, Kracauer and Benjamin. The book raises critical questions about the viability of Adorno's sociological mode of procedure and its potential contributions and challenges to current debates in social science"--
    Abstract: "The Sociology of Theodor Adorno reads like an anachronistic title for a book. This is not because the ink of Adorno's last written word dried four decades ago. Many disciplines, notably philosophy and aesthetics, still cite his oeuvre as a timely source. It is Adorno's sociology that seems so far out of touch with basic trends in contemporary social science as to no longer warrant attention. Adorno conceived sociology as a demarcated discipline insofar as 'there are specifically sociological methods and ... questions' (IS 99) and insisted that this discipline required a concept of society. These convictions appear to clash head-on with present-day ideas for sociology's cross- or post-disciplinarity (Urry 2000aRFA-312: 199-200; 2003RFA-314: 124), its reunification with other disciplines as twenty-first-century historical science (Wallerstein 2000RFA-318: 33-4) and its abandonment of the concept of society . At first glance, Adorno's sociology promises little more than reactionary obstacles for the discipline's advance into the new millennium"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Nothing under the sun; 2. Sociological material; 3. Sociological reflection; 4. The socio-critical dimension; 5. The sociological text; 6. Sociology and the non-social; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 200
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511918925 , 0511915152 , 9780511918926 , 9780511915154
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 206 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Miller, Tina, 1957- Making sense of fatherhood
    DDC: 306.874/20941
    Keywords: Fatherhood ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Parenting ; Fatherhood ; Fatherhood ; Vaterschaft ; Geschlechterrolle ; Vaterschaft ; Geschlechterrolle
    Abstract: "This book explores the journeys of a group of men into first-time fatherhood in the UK. It does so at a time when discussions about men and their involvement in family lives -- or lack of involvement -- continue to occupy political debate, newspaper column inches and of course individual and family lives too. Whilst so much around women's lives and motherhood is simplistically assumed, taken for granted and unquestioned, the relationship between men and fatherhood is seen as more problematic: requiring definition, 'claims' and other interventions in order to shape its visibility (or deny it), its dimensions and direction. The parameters of fatherhood are, then, less clearly drawn when set beside those which powerfully and morally encompass motherhood. But both are shaped by the 'choices' and constraints in which gendered lives are lived and which converge on the domains of the home and paid work. These domains provide the settings in which many of the responsibilities associated with motherhood and fatherhood -- caring and providing -- have been understood and practised. Yet these responsibilities and the ways in which they are understood and undertaken are not fixed but rather configured in relation to complex structural, cultural and gendered conditions in an historical moment. In discourses of modern fatherhood in the UK men's involvement in caring for their children has been positioned as (ideally) 'emotionally engaged', 'involved', 'active', 'sensitive' 'intimate' and 'positive' rather than as previously characterised more exclusively in relation to economic provision and the 'breadwinner role' or indeed absence"--
    Abstract: "As family and work demands become more complex, who is left holding the baby? Tina Miller explores men's experiences of fatherhood and provides unique insights into paternal caring, changing masculinities and men's relations to paid work. She focuses on the narratives of a group of men as they first anticipate and then experience fatherhood for the first time. Her original, longitudinal research contributes to contemporary theories of gender against a backdrop of societal and policy change. The men's journeys into fatherhood are both similar and varied, and they illuminate just how deeply gender permeates individual lives, everyday practices and societal assumptions around caring for young children. This book acts as a companion to Making Sense of Motherhood (Cambridge University Press, 2005) and, together, these innovative studies reveal how gendered practices around caring become enacted"--
    Abstract: Gendered lives and caring responsibilities: an overview -- Gendered discourses: men, masculinities and fatherhood -- Anticipating fatherhood: 'being there' -- Making sense of early fathering experiences -- A return to a new normal: juggling fathering and work -- Gendering practices: motherhood and fatherhood expectations and experiences -- Conclusions and reflections.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-203) and index
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