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  • 1
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 20 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 121
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 127
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: Studies on healthcare of migrants usually focus on their problems including mental health, psychosomatic complaints, assuming that they mainly use the healthcare services of the host country. As migrants may also use healthcare services in their home countries, we examine empirically the influence of being subject to different healthcare systems and services particulary focusing on the migrants’ consumption of medicine. This paper contributes to the literature by specifically exploring the transnational healthcare practices of retired migrants from Turkey. Drawing on 10 qualitative interviews conducted with migrants from Turkey living in both Germany and Turkey, this paper illustrates a qualitative analysis of healthcare practices and polypharmacy – multiple medicine consumption, of migrants
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 25 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 122
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This analysis departs from discussions on inequalities and cross-border mobility in the discussions on globalization and cosmopolitanism. One position argues that the most important factor determining the position in the hierarchies of inequality nowadays is opportunities for cross-border interaction and mobility. Those who take the counter-position hold that patterns of inequality in general and career patterns in labour markets in particular still tend to be organized mainly nationally or locally and not globally. In contrast to these two positions, the argument here is that cross-border transactions need to be captured more clearly, going beyond the global-local binary in the debate. One may usefully start from the concept of transnationality, that is, the continuum of ties individuals, groups, or organizations entertain across the borders of nation-states, ranging from thin to dense. This study addresses the question whether transnational ties are strategies of migrants to impr
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 34 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 124
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: We might suspect that the German nation has arrived back where it once started. The guest worker regime is having a comeback. Once again, immigrants contribute to the wealth of the German nation. The current perception of migration in the German media tends to the fact that there is a close link between economic productivity and the integration into society. Being a good migrant is characterized by being an economically productive individual. This is represented in German media discourse with the label "the new guest workers". Here, the question of whether immigrants are culturally integrated or not is subsequent to economic considerations. Of course, not all immigrants are considered to be "new guest workers". The perception of immigrants is highly differentiated, and can be distinguished into two groups. At the upper end, highly qualified migrants represent economic power and creativity. The low qualified are discussed in terms of their ability to integrate or assimilate. The art
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 20 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 129
    DDC: 305.43
    Abstract: Abstract: Male au pairs responding to the "call for more men" in private and professional childcare have gained some popularity in recent years. Au pairs, both male and female, are positioned in hybrid work settings in that they not only perform housework and provide childcare, but living with families also assume roles of family members. Drawing on the concept of "doing gender", the article compares how the position of male and female au pairs is constructed by allocating specific duties to them, and how men's suitability for au pairing is legitimized. It is shown that, because a gendered division of family work continues to be the prerequisite for "doing gender", male au pairs perform only housework that is compatible with hegemonic masculinity, and that this is inherent in their main duty of functioning as male role models to aid in the socialization of the families' children when the children's fathers fail to fulfill this role
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 6
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 39 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 123
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Transnational migration challenges the congruency of citizenship and state territory, because migrants are able to create a sense of belonging to country of residence as well as origin simultaneously, and are capable to practice citizenship across national borders. The subject of transnational belonging and citizenship is all the more important when migration involves members of indigenous groups who are politically excluded, economically marginalized and socially discriminated in countries of origin as well as in their adopted countries. At the same time, participation in a transnational civil society through migrant organizations could offer them a serious opportunity to negotiate citizenship - that is primarily based on rights and duties, belonging, and political participation - by themselves in cooperation with partners below and above national levels. Thus, the central question of this paper is whether indigenous migrants actually organize to improve their social and political
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 7
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 7 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 116
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 29 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 118
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: The physical presence of historic villages and habitats on the Indus Delta is observed to be under threat due to environmental changes and permanent disasters. The delta of River Indus has distinct social, economical and environmental features as compared to the rest of the coast of Pakistan. The delta population, being the lower riparian of the River Indus, receives a limited flow of fresh water. This is causing environmental degradation and negatively impacting traditional livelihoods, survival and resilience patterns in the presence of high levels of social inequality. Climate and environmental changes over time are deemed as a root cause of the rise of sea level which is leading to a loss of land, rendering it unusable for cultivation, increase in salinity, depletion of mangrove forests and a decline in fish catch. This paper is an outcome of field visits to the Indus delta's inland and the island villages in Kharo Chan in particular. In this paper, the focus is on environmenta
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 9
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 113
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: How do the efforts at social protection by cross-border migrants impact upon social inequalities? While the 'old' social question between workers and capitalists was addressed within the frames of national welfare states and social policies from the late nineteenth century onwards, the 'new' social question - running along diverse lines of inequalities, such as gender, class, ethnicity and religion - has implications far beyond national borders since flows of persons, goods, capital and services are transnational. Migrations are of particular relevance for understanding the transnational social question because they link the disparate and fragmented worlds of unequal life chances and social protection. Of particular interest is the question of how cross-border social protection involving migrants results in the reinforcement of existing inequalities, e.g. between regions and within households, and creates new lines of inequalities. This state of affairs necessitates a rethinking of
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 10
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 29 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 120
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 11
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 30 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 119
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: This paper examines environmental conflict and internal migration in Nigeria's oil producing Delta Region. While it is true that the literature and discourse on the Niger Delta have dealt substantially with the violence and tensions resulting from the militarization of the region and brutal repression over the years of restive communities, it needs stressing that scant attention has been paid to the critical issue of environmental conflict and internal migration in the Delta region. The paper contends that the dynamics of environmental conflict and internal migration in the Niger Delta are deeply rooted in the contradictions thrown up by oil-dependent global capitalist system and the processes of globalization, which have fed into and escalated the complex dynamics of internal migration, the rentier character of the Nigerian state and the oil industry in the ecologically fragile Niger Delta region. The paper locates these contradictions in, among other things, the penetration of gl
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  • 12
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 21 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 117
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: Using unique data collected from October to December 2012, we estimate the link between commuting to and from work and the level of household exposure to floods. The result suggests an empirical puzzle - individuals affected by only one flood are roughly 10% more likely to engage in the commuting activity, whereas households affected by two floods are 13% less likely to do so. We check the robustness of this result by operationalizing the past exposure to floods with variables that describe the geographical location of the house and its characteristics. We explain the puzzle by the fact that individuals commute to work in order to accumulate resources to decrease the household's vulnerability to flood risk, amongst other reasons. When the flood risk is high, some households out-migrate, and stayers commute less, probably, for similar reasons as why they stay. Further, we find evidence in support of the "network effect" hypothesis - an individual with an active commuter in the house
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 13
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 22 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 111
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 14
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 31 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 108
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Contents: 1. The Dearth of Empirical Research on Multiculturalism and Unacceptable Short Circuits; 2. Multiculturalism, Heterogeneities, Inequalities; 3. Critics and Defenders of Multiculturalism: Poorly Substantiated Claims; 4. Toward Social Mechanisms: Boundary-Making; 5. Social Mechanisms: From Heterogeneities to Inequalities and Equalities; 6. Outlook: 'Citizenization' and the Transnational puzzle
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 15
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 29 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 112
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 16
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 16 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 110
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 17
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 19 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 103
    DDC: 305.90691
    Abstract: Abstract: "India has invested in industrial projects, dams, roads, mines, power plants and new cities to achieve rapid economic growth. Available reports indicate that more than 21 million people are internally displaced populations (IDPs) due to development projects in India Although the tribal population only makes up eight percent of the total population, more than 40 percent of the development induced displaced are tribal peoples in India. The difficulties faced by IDPs are numerous but distinct. Their right to participate and contest in the political processes is difficult. Such consequences lead to the requirement of legislations that address not only the issue of compensation, but also of resettlement, rehabilitation and participation in negotiation. Hence, the objectives of the study are to bring forth the impacts of major development projects on Internally Displaced Populations in India." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 18
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 28 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 98
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "It is by now a well known fact that unsustainable development projects all across the globe, especially in the developing countries of the global South, have resulted in various kinds of environmental hazards like land slides, river-bank erosion, floods and so on and this has displaced a huge chunk of population, known in the current literature as the ‘environmental refugees’ from their ancestral homes and traditional livelihoods. In this context, it has to be kept in mind that all people who are displaced and are termed as ‘environmental refugees’ do not migrate. The decision to migrate in crisis situations like environmental hazards depends on a host of institutional and structural factors. Thus, not only the degree of vulnerability of an individual or a family in crisis situations depends on the institutional and structural factors as observed by various studies, but the capabilities and opportunities for mobility also depend to large extent upon these factors. Keeping this in
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  • 19
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 18 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 95
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "The aim of accomplishing investigation is to get maps, which may help us to choose new areas during inner migrations, which have more ecological favorable conditions, and the second, to move people from the areas which have bad conditions to the areas which have better ecological conditions." [author's abstract]
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 20
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 28 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 92
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "Climate change and international migration flows are phenomena which attract a great deal of attention from policymakers, researchers and the general public around the globe. Are these two phenomena related? Is migration an adaptation strategy to sudden or gradual changes in climate? In this paper our aim is to investigate whether countries that are affected by climatic anomalies with respect to long-term mean experience, ceteris paribus, larger outmigration flows toward rich OECD countries in the period 1990-2001. Contrarily to the bulk of existing studies we use a macro approach and analyse the determinants of international bilateral migration flows employing an augmented gravity-like equation and test the relevance of climate anomalies with respect to long-term average temperature and precipitation. One important novelty in our approach is the explicit consideration in the empirical analysis of the heterogeneous nature of climate shocks, i.e. positive vs. negative variations of
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  • 21
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 40 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 102
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "Today the South Pacific is the theatre of environmental and related social developments induced by climate change that are destined to affect other regions of the world sooner or later. For this reason Pacific Island Countries (PIC) are of particular interest within the discourse on climate change and its social effects. This paper gives an overview of climate changeinduced migration in the Pacific, starting with a brief sketch of the environmental impact of climate change on PIC. It then presents a prominent example of resettlement, namely the case of the Carterets Islands in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (Papua New Guinea), focussing on the islanders' capabilities and agency. The paper then goes on to address some transnational dimensions of climate change-induced migration in the Pacific, drawing on the cases of Kiribati and Tuvalu in particular. The domestic-transnational interface, the role of labour migration, remittances and diasporas are discussed. Based on empiric
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  • 22
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 24 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 96
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: "In this article I investigated the complex relationship between disasters, migration and poverty in a case study carried out in one of the poorest and most disaster-prone countries in the world. The focus was set on individual household and community adaptation strategies. Through a literature review in this field I have developed and tested my own analytical model. In an extensive field survey, which was carried out in the southwest coastal region of Bangladesh, I asked around 280 residents who were affected by cyclone Aila in 2009. Original in this study is the explicit testing of the effectiveness of adaptive coping strategies to reduce the damage cost and its consequences to the social structural changes. Here, I considered ‘migration’ as a strategic step to cope with the adverse effect of cyclone Aila. In this study, I found that affected people act as hunters towards the relief materials immediately after the cyclone. When the relief programme was closed, male members of the
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  • 23
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tsonga (African people) ; Tsonga (African peoples) ; Tsonga ; Tsonga
    Abstract: The Tsonga collection covers cultural, economic and historical information circa 1895 to 1990. The basic sources to consult are two books by the Swiss Missionary anthropologist Henri Junod who lived among the Tsonga in 1895-1909. Together, these books provide a comprehensive account of Tsonga culture and society as observed by the author and his key informants. Major themes covered include agricultural and industrial activities, literary and artistic life (with particular emphasis on language, folklore and music, and texts of songs, proverbs, riddles and folktales), and religious beliefs including concepts of nature and man, medicine and ancestor worship, magical practices, spirit possession, witchcraft and divination, and morality and taboos. The remaining documents examine specific issues relating to change and continuity including the local consequences of labor migration, dynamics of kinship, history of ethnicity and gender relations and rites of passage
    Note: Culture summary: Tsonga - Carl Christiaan Boonzaaier - 2011 -- - The life of a South African tribe: vol. 1 - Henri A. Junod - 1927 -- - The life of a South African tribe: vol. 2 - Henri A. Junod - 1927 -- - Exclusion, classification and internal colonialism: the emergence of ethnicity among Tsonga-speakers of South Africa - Patrick Harries - 1989 -- - Terms of kinship and corresponding patterns of behaviour among the Thonga - By Rev. A. A. Jaques - 1929 -- - Heat, physiology, and cosmogony: rites de passage among the Thonga - Luc de Heusch - 1980 -- - Labour emigration among the Moc¸ambique Thonga: comments on a study by Marvin Harris - A. Rita-Ferreira - 1960 -- - Labour emigration among the Moc¸ambique Thonga: cultural and political factors - Marvin Harris - 1959 -- - Abafazi Bathonga Bafihlakala: ethnicity and gender in a KwaZulu border community - David Webster - 1991 -- - Tembe-Thonga kinship: the marriage of anthropology and history - David Webster - 1986
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  • 24
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Teda (African people) ; Tibbu (African people) ; French language--Dictionaries--Teda ; Tubu ; Tubu
    Abstract: The documents in the Teda collection, all of them in English, cover a wide variety of cultural, historical and ecological information, circa 1930s to 1980s. The basic sources to consult are two documents translated from French and German to English for HRAF. One is the work of Jean Chapelle, a Colonel in the French army who, arriving at the inception of the final French occupation in early 1930s, worked among the Teda of Tibesti for twenty-five years. The other is by Andreas Kronenberg, a German-speaking professional anthropologist, who conducted fieldwork in the same area in 1953-1954. Together, these documents provide comprehensive information on Teda culture, history, environment, settlement pattern, clan system, material culture, and religious life. The remaining documents compliment these classic ethnographic accounts with additional information. One of these documents provides a general description of Teda culture and society based on fieldwork both in Tibesti and two other locations not covered by previous researchers. A second document is an ethnographic dictionary with covers numerous small but often unique bits of information on a wide range of topics. The remaining last document is a journal article discussing how the Teda came to conquer the Chadian State by establishing dominance in central government in the later 1970s and early 1980s
    Note: Culture summary: Teda - Jan Simpson - 2011 -- - The Teda of Tibesti, Borku, and Kawar in the eastern Sahara - Walter Buchanan Cline - 1950 -- - The Teda of Tibesti - Andreas Kronenberg - 1958 -- - Teda ethnographic dictionary preceded by a French-Teda lexicon - Charles Le Coeur - 1950 -- - Black nomads of the Sahara - Jean Chapelle - 1957 -- - The Chadian Tubu: contemporary nomads who conquered a state - Robert Buijtenhuijs - 2001
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  • 25
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Berbers ; Anthropometry--Morocco ; Ethnology--Morocco ; Rif Mountains (Morocco) ; Morocco--Social life and customs ; Folklore--Morocco ; Magic--Morocco ; Rites and ceremonies--Morocco ; Morocco--Religion ; Rif (Morocco) ; Berber ; Berber
    Note: Culture summary: Berbers of Morocco - David M. Hart - 2011 -- - Tribes of the Rif - Carleton Stevens Coon - 1931 -- - Ritual and belief in Morocco - by Edward Westermarck ... - 1926 -- - An Ethnographic survey of the Riffian tribe of Aith Wuryaghil - David Montgomery Hart - 1954 -- - An 'Imarah in the central Rif: the annual pilgrimage to Sidi Khiyar - David Montgomery Hart - 1957 -- - Emilio Blanco Izaga: colonel in the Rif - Emilio Blanco Izaga ; translated and with an introduction by David Montgomery Hart - 1975 -- - Agriculture in the Rif and Tell mountains of North Africa - Gerard Maurer - 1992 -- - Women and resistance to colonialism in Morocco: the Rif 1916-1926 - By C. R. Pennell - 1987 -- - Rejoinder to Henry Munson, Jr.: 'On the irrelevance of the segmentary lineage model in the Moroccan Rif' - David M. Hart - 1989 -- , - On the irrelevance of the segmentary lineage model in the Moroccan Rif - Henry Munson, Jr. - 1989 -- - Political ideologies and political forms in the Eastern Rif of Morocco, 1890-1910 - by David Seddon - 1979
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  • 26
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Uttar Pradesh (India) ; Country life--India ; Missions--India ; India--Social life and customs ; Caste--India--Dhanaura ; Ethnology--India--Dhanaura ; Dhanaura, India ; Uttar Pradesh ; Uttar Pradesh
    Abstract: The Uttar Pradesh Collection covers cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1900s to mid-1980s. A majority of the included documents are village-level studies. The basic works to consult are two documents by anthropologist Edward Morris Opler and his India co-author Rudra Datt Singh. One of these works is a comparative study of the villages of Ramapur and Madhopur with particular emphasis on similarities and differences in aspects of the economy, political organization, social structure and the caste system. The other focuses on the nature of the caste-based division of labor and village life in Senapur. The information in these documents is enriched by four follow-up studies by Opler. Coverage includes the place of religion in village life, regional and inter-village socioeconomic ties, recent changes in family structure and local political economy
    Note: Culture summary: Uttar Pradesh - Teferi Abate Adem - 2011 -- - Behind mud walls - By Charlotte Viall Wiser and William H. Wiser - 1930 -- - Two villages of eastern Uttar Pradesh (U.P.), India: an analysis of similarities and differences - By Morris E. Opler and Rudra Datt Singh - 1952 -- - Western medicine in a village of northern India - McKim Marriott - 1955 -- - The division of labor in an Indian village - By Morris Opler and Rudra Datt Singh - 1954 -- - Recent changes in family structure in an Indian Village - Morris E. Opler - 1960 -- - Economic, political and social change in a village of north central India - Morris E. Opler and Rudra Datt Singh - 1952 -- - The economy of respect in a north Indian village - Elwyn C. Lapoint and P. C. Joshi - 1985-1986 -- - Problems of culture change in the Indian village - Mildred Stroop Luschinsky - 1963 -- , - The extensions of an Indian village - Morris E. Opler - 1956 -- - The place of religion in a north Indian village - Morris Edward Opler - 1959 -- - Caste interaction in a village tribe: an anthropological case study of the tribes in Dhanaura Village in Mirzapur District of Uttar Pradesh - L. M. Sankhdher - 1974
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  • 27
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nootka Indians ; Nuu-chah-nulth Indians ; Makah Indians ; Indians of North America--Washington (State) ; Clayoquot Indians ; Wolf ritua ; Quileute Indians ; Nootka Indians--Social life and customs ; Nootka ; Nootka
    Abstract: The Nuu-Chah-Nulth collection covers a period from about 1780 to 1990. The various works making up this collection are roughly divided between the northern, central, and southern Nuu-Chah-Nulth tribes of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, and the Makah, a subgroup living on the Olympic Peninsula at Neah Bay, Washington State in the United States. Major studies in this collection are: Drucker, Colson, Swan, Koppert, Sapir and Swadesh, Arima and Dewhirst, and Reniker and Gunther. Other ethnographic topics discussed in this collection are: the girl's puberty ceremony and potlatch in Sapir; Makah games in Dorsey; an analysis of the Nuu-Chah-Nulth wolf ritual in Ernst; changing marriage patterns over a one hundred year period (1860-1960), in Gunther, and an account of a modern (ca.1970s) Nuku-Chah-Nulth community (Vancouver Island) in historical perspective in Kenyon
    Note: Culture summary: Nuu-Chah-Nulth - Mark S. Fleisher - 2011 -- - The Northern and central Nootkan tribes - Philip Drucker - 1951 -- - The Makah Indians: a study of an Indian tribe in modern American society - Elizabeth Colson - 1953 -- - The Indians of Cape Flattery: at the entrance to the Strait of Fuca, Washington Territory - By James G. Swan - 1870 -- - Second general report on the Indians of British Columbia: II. the Nootka - Franz Boas - 1891 -- - Games of the Makah Indians of Neah Bay - by George A. Dorsey - 1901 -- - Vancouver Island Indians - Edward Sapir - 1922 -- - A Girl's puberty ceremony among the Nootka Indians - by Edward Sapir - 1913 -- - Neah Bay: the Makah in transition - Beatrice D. Miller - 1952 -- - Contributions to Clayoquot ethnology - by Vincent A. Koppert - 1930 -- - Native accounts of Nootka ethnography - by Edward Sapir and Morris Swadesh - 1955 -- , - The Wolf ritual of the northwest coast - by Alice Henson Ernst - 1952 -- - Makah marriage patterns and population stability - Erna Gunther - 1962 -- - Nootkans of Vancouver Island - Eugene Arima and John Dewhirst - 1990 -- - Makah - Ann M. Renker and Erna Gunther - 1990 -- - The Kyuquot way: a study of a West Coast (Nootkan) community - Susan M. Kenyon - 1980 -- - Traditional trends in modern Nootka ceremonies - Susan M. Kenyon - 1977
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  • 28
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nyakyusa (African people) ; Ngonde (African people) ; Primitive societies ; Kinship--Tanzania ; Nyakyusa (African people)--Social life and customs ; Land tenure--Tanzania ; Ngonde (African people)--Politics and government ; Ngonde (Malawi)--Politics and government ; Ngonde (African people)--Social life and customs ; Acculturation ; Nyakyusa ; Ngonde ; Nyakyusa ; Ngonde
    Abstract: The Nyakyusa and Ngonde collection covers cultural, economic and historical information, circa 1875 to 1983. Most of the documents in the collection were written by the husband-wife team of Godfrey and Monica Wilson based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in 1934-1938. The basic introduction to Nyakyusa society and culture is Godfrey Wilson's "An Introduction to Nyakyusa society". The information in this document is further enriched by the works of Monica Wilson which, together, provide a comprehensive first-hand account of Nyakyusa culture and society as observed in mid-1930s. Main themes covered in these works include social and economic structure of a Nyakyusa age-village, communal rituals related to burials, marriage, birth, misfortunes, etc, relationship of religion to Nyakyusa social structure, changes in generational and gender relations, and traditional land tenure systems. The collection also includes two other documents that focus on the Ngonde. These documents cover the traditional political structure of Ngonde society and aspects of socioeconomic change since 18th century. Finally, the collection also includes one essay which seeks to re-evaluate some of the key arguments in the earlier work by the Wilsons. The focus is on dynamics of kinship and chieftainship in age-villages, a uniquely Nyakyusa residence pattern in which a cohort of boys establish their own village settlement in previously uninhabited land
    Note: Culture summary: Nyakyusa and Ngonde - Michael G. Kenny - 2011 -- - Good company: a study of Nyakyusa age-villages - Monica Wilson - 1951 -- - Rituals of kinship among the Nyakyusa - Monica Hunter Wilson - 1957 -- - The land rights of individuals among the Nyakyusa - by Godfrey Wilson - 1938 -- - The constitution of Ngonde - by Godfrey Wilson - 1939 -- - An introduction to Nyakyusa society - Godfrey Wilson - 1936 -- - Communal rituals of the Nyakyusa - Monica Wilson - 1959 -- - Towards a better understanding of socio-economic change in 18th- and 19th-century Ungonde - Owen J. M. Kalinga - 1984 -- - For men and elders: change in the relations of generations and of men and women among the Nyakyusa-Ngonde people, 1875-1971 - by Monica Wilson - 1977 -- - The social structure of the Nyakyusa: a re-evaluation - Michael G. McKenny
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  • 29
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Havasupai Indians ; Yuman Indians ; Havasupai ; Havasupai
    Abstract: The Havasupai collection covers a wide range of ethnographic data, covering a time period from approximately 1776 to 2004. Two of the major ethnographies on the traditional culture of the Havasupai are Spier and Cushing. These are supplemented by Smithson who compares modern (twentieth century) Havasupai ethnography to what it was like before European contact, and Schwartz whose culture summary, although relatively brief, covers a wide range of topics. The document by Smithson and Euler provides information on religion and mythology. Land rights and inheritance are topics discussed in Service and Martin. Other subjects of interest in this collection are: prehistory in Schwartz; political structure and leadership in Martin; diet in Bonyshek, and Martin who describes three distinct versions of Havasupai-Hualapai origins and ethnohistoric relations as suggested by Kroeber, Schwartz, and Euler and Dobyns
    Note: Culture summary: Havasupai - John Beierle - 2011 -- - Havasupai ethnography - by Leslie Spier - 1928 -- - The Havasupai woman - Carma Lee Smithson - 1959 -- - The Havasupai 600 A.D.-1955 A.D.: a short culture history - Douglas W. Schwartz - 1956 -- - Recent observations on Havasupai land tenure - Elman Service - 1947 -- - The Nation of the Willows - Frank Hamilton Cushing - 1882 -- - Havasupai religion and mythology - Carma Lee Smithson and Robert C. Euler - 1964 -- - Havasupai - Douglas W. Schwartz - 1983 -- - Havasupai political structure and leadership - John F. Martin - 1987 -- - A reconsideration of Havasupai land tenure - John F. Martin - 1968 -- - The prehistory and ethnohistory of Havasupai-Hualapai relations - John F. Martin - 1985 -- - The nutritional history of the Havasupai Indians of northern Arizona: dietary change and inadequacy in the reservation era and possible implications for current health - Daniel C. Benyshek - 2003
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  • 30
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Miskito Indians ; Misquito ; Misquito
    Note: Culture summary: Miskito - Mary W. Helms - 2011 -- - Ethnographical survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua - by Eduard Conzemius - 1932 -- - The health and customs of the Miskito Indians of northern Nicaragua - Michel Pijoan - 1946 -- - It's shame that makes men and women enemies: the politics of intimacy among the Miskitu of Kakabila - Mark Jamieson - 2000 -- - Masks and madness: ritual expressions of the transition to adulthood among Miskitu adolescents - Mark Jamieson - 2001 -- - Ethnobotany of the Miskitu of eastern Nicaragua - Felix G. Coe ; Gregory J. Anderson - 1997 -- - Of kings and contexts: ethnohistorical interpretations of Miskito political structure and function - Mary W. Helms - 1986 -- - Asang: adaptations to culture contact in a Miskito community - [by] Mary W. Helms - 1971 -- , - Sexual magic and money: Miskitu women's strategies in northern Honduras - Laura Hobson Herlihy - 2006 -- - Matrifocality and women's power on the Miskito Coast - Laura Hobson Herlihy - 2007
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  • 31
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Micmac Indians ; Micmac Indians--History ; Micmac Indians--Government relations ; Micmac Indians--Social life and customs ; Micmac ; Micmac
    Abstract: The Mi'kmaq collection covers a period from about 1500 to the late twentieth century, primarily in the Maritime Provinces of eastern Canada. The main source of information on this group will be found in Wallis and Wallis, supplemented by Le Clercq, and Denys, for historical depth. In addition to the above, a brief culture summary of the Mi'kmaq people is presented in Bock. Additional ethnographic topics described in this collection are as follows: the hunting territory system in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland; Shamanism; culture loss and culture change for the period of 1912-1950; the contemporary Mi'kmaq of the Restigouche Reserve (up to 1961); and social revitalization and change in regard to the religious festival of St. Anne
    Note: Culture summary: Mi'kmaq - Daniel Strouthes - 2011 -- - The Micmac Indians of eastern Canada - Wilson D. Wallis and Ruth Sawtell Wallis - 1955 -- - New relation of Gaspesia: with the customs and religion of the Gaspesian Indians - by Father Chrestien Le Clercq ; translated and edited by William F. Ganong ... - 1910 -- - Description and natural history of the coasts of North America (Acadia) - by Nicolas Denys ; translated and edited by William F. Ganong - 1908 -- - Micmac hunting territories in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland - by Frank G. Speck - 1922 -- - Notes on Micmac shamanism - Frederick Johnson - 1943 -- - Culture loss and culture change among the Micmac of the Canadian Maritime Provinces 1912-1950 - Wilson D. Wallis and Ruth Sawtell Wallis - 1953 -- - Micmac - Phillip K. Bock - 1978 -- , - The Mi'kmaq: resistance, accomodation, and cultural survival - Harald E.L. Prins - 1996 -- - The Micmac Indians of Restigouche: history and contemporary description - by Philip K. Bock - 1966 -- - Ceremony, social revitalization and change: Micmac leadership and the annual festival of St. Anne - Janet Elizabeth Chute - 1992
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  • 32
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Osage Indians ; Osage Indians--Folklore ; Osage Indians--Rites and ceremonies ; Osage Indians--Religion ; Osage mythology ; Osage Indians--Social life and customs ; Osage Indians--History ; Osage ; Osage
    Abstract: The Osage collection covers a variety of cultural, historical and environmental information on different sections of Osage society from pre-contact times to late 1990s. The works of James Owen Dorsey and George A. Dorsey represent the earliest systematic attempts at understanding and reconstructing pre-reservation Osage society and culture. However, the basic and most comprehensive sources in the collection are four works by Francis La Flesche, a native Omaha who studied the Osage in 1910-1920. Topics covered in these works include marriage customs, ceremonies and rituals and child-naming rites. The collection also includes other works by the anthropologist Garrick A. Bailey who conducted ethnographic field work among the Osage in Oklahoma in the mid-1960s and 1970s. Two of these works are broad descriptions of Osage culture and history. The remaining two works, Bailey explores similarities and differences between the traditional Osage world described by La Flesche and the Osage world of later times with particular reference to religion and rituals and social organization. Also included in the collection is an article exploring ideas of justice and punishment held by various Indians and Europeans, ending with the trial of several Osage men accused by the United States of the kind of killing that the Osage had done for a century in protection of their trade and land rights
    Note: Culture summary: Osage - Garrick Bailey - 2011 -- - An account of the war customs of the Osages - given by Red Corn (Hapa 0ü1se), of the Tsi0u peace-making gens to the Rev. J. Owen Dorsey - 1884 -- - Traditions of the Osage - by George A. Dorsey - 1904 -- - Osage marriage customs - by Francis La Flesche - 1912 -- - Ceremonies and rituals of the Osage - Francis La Flesche - 1914 -- - Right and left in Osage ceremonies - Francis La Flesche - 1916 -- - The Osage tribe: two versions of the child-naming rite - by Francis La Flesche - 1928 -- - The Osage and the invisible world: from the works of Francis La Flesche - introduced and edited by Garrick A. Bailey - 1995 -- - Osage - Garrick A. Bailey - 2001 -- - Changes in Osage social organization, 1673-1906 - by Garrick Alan Bailey - 1973 -- - The Osage and the valley of the middle Arkansas - Garrick Bailey - 1998 -- - Cross-cultural crime and Osage justice in the western Mississippi valley, 1700-1826 - Kathleen DuVal - 2007
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  • 33
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Guana Indians ; Terena Indians ; Caduveo Indians ; Acculturation ; Terena ; Terena
    Abstract: The Terena collection consists of several documents from English, German, and Portuguese Oberg is a study of culture change in Terena society resulting from contact and interaction with the Caduveo, the Mbayá, and Brazilian culture in general. The theme of culture change is continued in Oliveira, which attempts to record and interpret the processes of social interaction between Terena and Brazilian society with the goal of determining the operative socio-cultural mechanism affecting the more specific process of assimilation. Baldus is a study of the succession to chieftainship within a Terena group living near the city of Miranda in the southern part of the Brazilian Mato Grosso. This study also contains some incidental information on such aspects of Terena ethnography as names and naming, eschatology, conception and pregnancy, marriage regulations and arrangements, and kinship terminology and relationships. The second work included by Oliveira is a structural analysis of the Terena marriage and social stratification system
    Note: The Terena and the Caduveo of Southern Mato Grosso, Brazil - Kalervo Oberg ; prepared in cooperation with the U. S. Dept. of State as a project of the Interdepartmental Committee on Scientific and Cultural Cooperation - 1949 -- - The process of assimilation of the Terena - Roberto Cardoso de Oliveira ; preface by Darcy Ribeiro - 1960 -- - The succession of the chiefs among the Terena - Herbert Baldus - 1944 -- - Culture summary: Terena - Fernando Carvalho and Rodolpho Telarolli Junior - 2011 -- - Marriage and Terena tribal solidarity: an essay in structural analysis - Roberto Cardoso de Oliveira ; translated by Dale W. Kietzman - 1961
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  • 34
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 44 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 104
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "This paper makes the case that the ‘environmental migration’ nexus has no intrinsic capacity to provide us an operable understanding that can guide policy work. It then attempts to account for the continuing efforts to substantiate the "issue-area" despite a range of widely noted problems with its conceptual basis. It concludes by outlining, in light of the preceding arguments, what role remains for social scientists." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 35
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 21 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 93
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: "Climate change is forcing vulnerable communities in developing countries to adapt to unprecedented climate stress. Developing countries like Bangladesh is especially vulnerable to climate change because of their geographic exposure; northern part of Bangladesh is gradually going to be desert with continued drought. At the same time, the southern part of Bangladesh is being threatened by cyclone and high tidal wave sinks of the saline water of sea. Due to limited adaptive capacities as well as lack of proper social protection initiatives, vulnerable communities are forced to migrate themselves in urban areas for better livelihood. This in turn poses multiple threats to economic growth and wider poverty reduction. Main focus of this paper is to find out the extent of the two Government initiated social protection schemes (Vulnerable Group Development and Food for Work) to reduce climate forced migration." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 36
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Yi (Chinese people) ; Ethnology--China ; Ethnology--China--Yunnan ; Religion--China--Yunnan ; Nu (Chinese people) ; China--Description and travel
    Abstract: The Yi Collection contains documents concerning twentieth century ethnographic fieldwork and the history of the Yi. The core ethnography is found in books by the anthropologist Lin Yaohua on Yi kinship and genealogical system and Yi society, politics, economy and religion based on fieldwork carried out in 1943. Ma and Lei wrote on Yi exorcism rituals and religion in the same period. Tseng wrote a short ethnography on Yi culture and history based on a 1941 excursion in the region. Graham provides a very brief overview of Yi culture and society. Feng looks at historical accounts of Yi in Chinese and Western records going back as early as 400 BC. The missionary Pollard, who lived in southwestern China from 1888-1915, writes about Yi material culture circa 1900. Mueggler did his fieldwork in the 1990s and writes about a past form of political organization imposed on the Yi by the Han Chinese during the Imperial and Republican periods and which is now used in Yi historical discourse to articulate an unique location and identity within contemporary Chinese society
    Note: Culture summary: Yi - Lin Yueh-Hwa (Lin Yaohua) - 2011 -- - The Lolo of Liang-shan - [by] Yueh-hwa Lin ; translated by Ju Shu Pan - 1947 -- - Exorcism: a custom of the Black Lolo - [by] Hsueh-liang Ma ; translated by Lien-en Tsao - 1944 -- - Ancestor worship of the Lolo in Ch'êng-chiang, Yunnan - [by] Chin-liu Lei ; translated by Lien-en Tsai - 1944 -- - In unknown China: a record of the observations, adventures and experiences of a pioneer missionary during a prolonged sojourn amongst the wild and unknown Nosu tribe of western China - by S. Pollard - 1921 -- - The Lolo district in Liang-Shan - [by] Tseng Chao-lun; translated by Josette M. Yeu - 1945 -- - The Lolo of Szechuan Province, China - D. C. Graham - 1930 -- - Kinship system of the Lolo - Lin Yueh-Hwa - 1946 -- - The historical origins of the Lolo - Feng Han-Yi and J. K. Shryock - 1938 -- - Procreative metaphor and productive unity in an Yi headmanship - Erik Mueggler - 1998
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  • 37
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Malays (Asian people) ; Malaya ; Fish trade--Malay Peninsula ; Fishers--Malay Peninsula ; Home economics--Kelantan ; Kelantan--Social life and customs ; Adat law--Perak ; Negeri Sembilan--Politics and government ; Perak--Politics and government ; Selangor--Politics and government ; Malays (Asian people)--Kinship--Malaysia--Negeri Sembilan ; Malays (Asian people)--Malaysia--Negeri Sembilan--Social conditions ; Gender identity--Malaysia--Negeri Sembilan ; Sex role--Malaysia--Negeri Sembilan ; Matrilineal kinship--Malaysia--Negeri Sembilan ; Negeri Sembilan--Social life and customs ; Malays (Asian people)--Kinship ; Malays (Asian people)--Land tenure ; Clans--Malaysia--Rembau (Negeri Sembilan) ; Inheritance and succession--Malaysia--Rembau (Negeri Sembilan) ; Inheritance and succession (Adat law) ; Rembau (Negeri Sembilan)--Economic conditions ; Rembau (Negeri Sembilan)--Social conditions ; Ethnology--Malaysia--Kelantan ; Ethnology--Fieldwork ; Ethnology--Methodology ; Kelantan--Civilization ; Ethnology--Malaysia--Kampong Jelebu (Negeri Sembilan) ; Malaien ; Malaien ; Geschichte
    Note: Culture summary: Malays - Manning Nash - 2011 -- - The Malays: a cultural history - [by] Richard Winstedt - 1950 -- - Malay fishermen: their peasant economy - by Raymond Firth - 1946 -- - Housekeeping among Malay peasants - Rosemary Firth - 1943 -- - Malay literature: romance, history, poetry - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1924 -- - Malay literature: literature of Malay folk-lore, beginnings, fable, farcical tales, romance - [by] R. O. Winstedt - 1923 -- - Malay literature: Malay proverbs on Malay character. Letter-writing - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1925 -- - Law: introductory sketch - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1922 -- - History: notes on the history of the Negri Sembilan - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1911 -- - Life and customs: the incidents of Malay life - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1920 -- - Life and customs: the circumstances of Malay life, the kampong, the house, furniture, dress, food - [by] R. O. Winstedt - 1925 -- , Life and customs: Malay amusements - [by] R. J. Wilkinson - 1925 -- - Malay industries: arts and crafts - [by] R. O. Winstedt - 1925 --Malay industries: fishing, hunting and trapping - [by] R. O. Winstedt - 1929 -- - Malay industries: rice planting - [by] G. E. Shaw - 1926 -- - The Malay magician being shaman, Saiva and Sufi - [by] Richard Winstedt - 1961 -- - Indigenous political systems of western Malaya - [by] J. M. Gullick - 1958 -- - Reason and passion: representations of gender in a Malay society - Michael G. Peletz - 1996 -- - A share of the harvest: kinship, property, and social history among the Malays of Rembau - Michael Gates Peletz - 1988 -- - Mad dogs, Englishmen, and the errant anthropologist: fieldwork in Malaysia - Douglas Raybeck - 1996 -- - The elastic rule: conformity and deviance in Kelantan village life - Douglas Raybeck - 1986 -- - Malay peasant society in Jelebu - by M.G. Swift - 1965 , The Malays collection consists of documents, all of them in English, containing cultural, historical and socio-economic information from 1904-1996. Some of the documents were compiled by British government officials who spent most of their career in different parts of Malaysia beginning from early twentieth century. Together, these documents provide the earliest first hand information on Malayan culture and society. Topics covered in these works include history of Malayan culture and society, classic Malay literature, folklores and proverbs, customary law, and daily life and salient features of Malayan custom, arts and entertainment, magic and religious practitioners, traditional architecture, and aspects of material culture. Other themes include economic activities with particular reference to fishing, hunting, trapping, and rice farming. , The information from these earlier documents is further enriched by the works of anthropologists Raymond and Rosemary Firth who conducted ethnographic fieldwork among Malayan villagers in Kelantan State 1939-1940. Together, these works provide a thorough description of pre-independence Malayan culture and society, but mostly focusing on economic organization and gender roles. The collection also includes the works of two Ph.D. students who completed their dissertation research in Malaysia under the guidance of Raymond Firth. One is M. G. Swift who studied village life in Jelebu district, Negri Sembilan. The other is J. M. Gullick's work which describes dynamics of indigenous Malayan political systems since 1870. The remaining documents in the collection were compiled by two contemporary American anthropologists, Michael Peletz and Douglas Raybeck. , Based on fieldwork in the Jelebu district of Negri Sembilan state in 1978-1993, Peletz discusses the effects of colonialism and global market forces on property relations, kinship system and gender issues. Raybeck described the life and cultural values of Malayan villagers near the capital of Kelantan state as observed in 1968-1993. Together, these works provide rich information relating to important socioeconomic changes that have occurred at the family and village levels since the advent of colonialism in 1830
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  • 38
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gond (Indic people) ; Ethnology--India--Bastar ; Bastar (India) ; Muria (Indic people) ; Primitive societies ; Adolescence ; Dormitories ; Murder--India--Bastar ; Suicide--India--Bastar ; Bastar (India : District)--History--19th century ; Bastar (India : District)--History--20th century ; Bastar (India : District)--Ethnic relations--Political aspects ; Bharia (Indic people) ; Gond ; Gond
    Abstract: The Gond collection covers a broad range of ethnographic topics dating from approximately 1854 to 2006, with an emphasis on the Gond tribes of Bastar State. The primary document in this collection is Grigson dealing with the general ethnography of the Maria Gond, particularly the Hill and Bison Horn Maria tribal groups. Grigson's data are further supplemented by the ethnographic description of Gond cultural life in Fuchs, and in Elwin. The Grigson's, Elwin's, and Fuchs' studies, however, are limited in time depth to the early and mid-twentieth century. Other topics of ethnographic interest are: the description and analysis of the ghotul, a communal dwelling where the young people of the Gond villages live; murder and suicide among the Bison Horn Maria; genealogical studies of the Gond people in Bastar State; and sociocultural changes in Orcha village introduced by the Indian government
    Note: Culture summary: Gond - Stephen Fuchs - 2011 -- - The Maria Gonds of Bastar - by W. V. Grigson ; with an introduction by J. H. Hutton - 1949 -- - The Muria and their ghotul - Verrier Elwin - 1947 -- - Maria murder and suicide - Verrier Elwin ; with a foreword by W. V. Grigson - 1943 -- - Subalterns and sovereigns: an anthropological history of Bastar, 1854-2006 - Nandini Sundar - 2007 -- - Some aspects of change in a Hill Maria Gond village - Edward J. Jay - 1971 -- - The Gond and Bhumia of eastern Mandla - Stephen Fuchs - 1960
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  • 39
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bella Coola Indians ; Bellacoola ; Bellacoola
    Abstract: The Nuxalk collection covers a wide range of ethnographic topics, but is somewhat lacking in data on material culture. The date of coverage for the collection ranges from approximately 1840 to 2006. The primary documents dealing with the traditional ethnography of the Nuxalk are: McIlwraith, Kennedy and Bouchard, and Boas. Other topics include: mythology and religion in Boas; the importance of magic and sorcery in Nuxalk society in Smith; the examination of two old Nuxalk dance masks in Kramer; the repatriation of an old Echo mask to the tribe in Kramer; and the teaching of Nuxalk cultural traditions by the traditional vs. western methods in Kramer
    Note: Culture summary: Nuxalk - Adam Arthur Solomonian - 2011 -- - The Bella Coola Indians: volume one - by T. F. McIlwraith - 1948 -- - The Bella Coola Indians: volume two - by T. F. McIlwraith - 1948 -- - Sympathetic magic and witchcraft among the Bellacoola - by Harlan I. Smith - 1925 -- - Third report on the Indians of British Columbia - by Dr. Franz Boas - 1892 -- - The mythology of the Bella Coola Indians - by Franz Boas - 1900 -- - Bella Coola - Dorothy I. D. Kennedy and Randall T. Bouchard - 1990 -- - References - Jennifer Kramer - 2006 -- - Prologue: the repatriation of the Nuxalk Echo mask - Jennifer Kramer - 2006 -- - Privileged knowledge versus public education: tensions at Acwsalcta, the Nuxalk Nation 'Place of Learning' - Jennifer Kramer - 2006 -- - Physical and figurative repatriation: case studies of the Nuxalk Echo mask and the Nuxalk Sun mask - Jennifer Kramer - 2006
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  • 40
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Marquesans ; Ethnology--French Polynesia--Marquesas Islands ; Tattooing--French Polynesia--Marquesas Islands ; Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia)--Social life and customs ; Marquesans--Psychology ; Ethnophilosophy--French Polynesia--Marquesas Islands ; Individualism ; Social psychology--French Polynesia--Marquesas Islands ; Marquesans--Social life and customs ; Indigenes Volk ; Marquesasinseln ; Marquesasinseln ; Indigenes Volk
    Abstract: The Marquesans collection covers a wide range of ethnographic data, covering a time period of from 1770 to approximately 1977. Although nearly all the documents in this collection discuss Marquesan traditional ethnography to varying degrees, probably the best general coverage will be found in Handy, and the works by Linton. Other ethnographic topics in this collection are as follows: tattooing designs, methods, and differences between southeastern and northwestern island groups in Handy; Marquesan sexual behavior in Suggs; a theoretical and comparative study of the Marquesan understanding of person, personal development, differentiation, similarities and potentials in Kirkpatrick, and a summary of major themes in the literature on Polynesian socialization in Martini and Kirkpatrick
    Note: Culture summary: Marquesans - Nicholas Thomas - 2011 -- - The native culture in the Marquesas - by E. S. Craighill Handy - 1923 -- - The material culture of the Marquesas Islands - by Ralph Linton - 1923 -- - Tattooing in the Marquesas - by Willowdean Chatterson Handy - 1922 -- - Marquesan culture - by Ralph Linton - 1939 -- - Marquesan sexual behavior - by Robert C. Suggs - 1963 -- - The Marquesan notion of the person - by John Kirkpatrick - 1983 -- - Parenting in Polynesia: a view from the Marquesas - Mary Martini, John Kirkpatrick - 1992
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  • 41
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Peasants--Egypt ; Villages--Egypt--Case studies Silwa Bahari ; Peasantry--Egypt ; Egypt--Social life and customs ; Fellachen ; Fellachen
    Abstract: The Fellahin collection covers historical, cultural and economic information mostly from the 1910s-1970s, with some dating back to the first half of the nineteenth century. Three books in the collection stand out as the basic sources on the Fellahin. The first is a book by Ammar, a native Fellahin scholar which analyzes the social and psychological aspects of education in Silwa, a Fellahin village in Aswan Province where the author grew up. The second is a detailed ethnographic account of the Upper Egyptian Fellahin as observed by a British anthropologist, Blackman, in 1920-1926. The third is a study of ethos and psychology in Lower and Middle Egypt by a Syrian Catholic priest, Ayrout, who lived among the Fellahin in Lowe and Middle Egypt in early 1930s. Together, these three sources cover a wide variety of themes including family life, community organization, class divisions, economic activities, trade, religious practices, socialization and culture change, circa 1920s-1950s. The collection also includes an account by a nineteenth century German physician, Klunzinger, which provides a rich description of religious and secular festivals and ceremonies in Upper Egypt as observed in 1863-1875. This document is the oldest document in the collection, covering useful information relating to religious processions, entertainments, costumes, dances and music. Documents by Rasoul and Hopkins focus on spirits and traditional medicinal practices with particular reference to women and spirit possession, while a document by Blackman focuses on the conception of illness. Aother document, by Bush, focuses on agrarian transformations that occurred in rural Egypt beginning from 1980s when President Mubarak, reversing Nasser's brand of socialism, introduced liberalization, including laws allowing for agricultural land to be sold and bought. Bush's work especially focuses on the impact of liberalization on the land rights and security of Fellahin families
    Note: Culture summary: Fellahin - Teferi Abate Adem - 2011 -- - Growing up in an Egyptian village: Silwa, Province of Aswan - Hamed Ammar - 1954 -- - The fella¯hi¯n of Upper Egypt: their social and industrial life today with special reference to survivals from ancient times - Winifred S. Blackman - 1927 -- - The Fellaheen - Henry Habib Ayrout ; Translated by Hilary Wayment ; with a foreword by M. Taher Pasha - 1945 -- - The Karin and Karineh - Winifred S. Blackman - 1926 -- - Zar in Egypt - Kawthar Abdel Rasoul - 1955 -- - Upper Egypt: its people and its products - C. B. Klunzinger ; Preface by Georg Schweinfurth - 1878 -- - Politics, power and poverty: twenty years of agricultural reform and market liberalisation in Egypt - Ray Bush - 2007 -- - Spirit mediumship in Upper Egypt - Nicholas S. Hopkins - 2007
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  • 42
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Chaga (African people) ; Law, Primitive ; Primitive societies ; Children--Africa ; Chaga language--Texts ; Kilimanjaro, Mount (Tanzania) ; Law, Chaga ; Customary law--Tanzania--Kilimanjaro ; Chaga (African people)--Social life and customs ; Dschagga ; Dschagga
    Abstract: The Chagga collection consists of documents in English (including two translations from the German, and one from Swahili), covering cultural, economic and historical information circa 1880 to early 2003. The most comprehensive works are by a missionary who lived with the Chagga for more than two decades in the first quarter of the twentieth century. Together, these books provide the first systematic attempts to understand pre-colonial Chagga culture and society with particular reference to customary law, religious life, social organization, and status of elders. The collection also includes two works which provide a general description of Chagga society and various customs by a British government official and a former native chief. The remaining works are ethnographic accounts by professional anthropologists. Specific themes covered include socialization and child-rearing practices, change and continuity in customary laws and aspects of divination
    Note: Culture summary: Chaga - Sally Falk Moore - 2011 -- - Chagga law - Bruno Gutmann - 1926 -- - Chaga childhood: a description of indigenous education in an East African tribe - by O. F. Raum ... With an introduction by W. Bryant Mumford - 1940 -- - The tribal teachings of the Chagga - Bruno Gutmann - 1932 -- - Kilimanjaro and its people: a history of the Wachagga, their laws, customs and legends, together with some account of the highest mountain in Africa - Charles Dundas - 1924 -- - Notes on Chagga customs - Petro I Marealle ;Translated by R. D. Swai - 1963 -- - Social facts and fabrications: 'customary' law on Kilimanjaro, 1880-1980 - Sally Falk Moore - 1986 -- - Divination and experience: explorations of a Chagga epistemology - Knut Christian Myhre - 2006
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  • 43
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Turkana (African people) ; Turkana (African people)--Economic conditions ; Nomads--Kenya--Turkana ; Human ecology--Kenya--Turkana ; Turkana (African people)--Domestic animals ; Turkana (African people)--Social conditions ; Turkana (African people)--Land tenure ; Cattle herding--Kenya--Turkana District ; Cattle stealing--Kenya--Turkana District ; Turkana District (Kenya)--Social life and customs ; Turkana District (Kenya)--Environmental conditions ; Turkana ; Turkana
    Note: Culture summary: Turkana - J. Terrence McCabe - 2011 -- - The Turkana - Pamela Gulliver and P. H. Gulliver - 1953 -- - The family herds: a study of two pastoral tribes in East Africa, the Jie and Turkana - by P. H. Gulliver - 1955 -- - South Turkana nomadism: coping with an unpredictably varying environment - By Rada Dyson-Hudson and J. Terrence McCabe - 1985 -- - The Turkana age organization - P. H. Gulliver - 1958 -- - A preliminary survey of the Turkana: a report compiled for the government of Kenya - by P. H. Gulliver - 1951 -- - References - edited by Michael A. Little and Paul W. Leslie - 1999 -- - Framework and theory - Michael A. Little, Rada Dyson-Hudson, Paul W. Leslie, and Neville Dyson-Hudson - 1999 -- - Turkana in time perspective - Rada Dyson-Hudson - 1999 -- - Ecology of South Turkana - Michael A. Little, Rada Dyson-Hudson, and J. Terrence McCabe - 1999 -- , - The social organization of resource exploitation - Neville Dyson-Hudson and Rada Dyson-Hudson - 1999 -- - Social networks and exchange - Brooke R. Johnson, Jr. - 1999 -- - Nomadic movements - J. Terrence McCabe, Rada Dyson-Hudson, and Jan Wienpahl - 1999 -- - Dietary intake and nutritional status - Kathleen A. Galvin and Michael A. Little - 1999 -- - Subsistence, activity patterns, and physical work capacity - Linda S. Curran and Kathleen A. Galvin - 1999 -- - Infant care and feeding - Sandra J. Gray - 1999 -- - Infant, child, and adolescent growth, and adult physical status - Michael A. Little, Sandra J. Gray, Ivy L. Pike, and Mutuma Mugambi - 1999 -- - Health and morbidity: ethnomedical and epidemiological perspectives - Bettina Shell-Duncan, J. Karen Shelley, and Paul W. Leslie - 1999 -- - People and herds - Paul W. Leslie and Rada Dyson-Hudson - 1999 -- - Fecundity and fertility - Paul W. Leslie, Kenneth L. Campbell, Benjamin C. Campbell, Christine S. Kigondu, and Leah W. Kirumbi - 1999 -- , - Population replacement and persistence - Paul W. Leslie, Rada Dyson-Hudson, and Peggy H. Fry - 1999 -- - Migration across ecosystem boundaries - Rada Dyson-Hudson and Dominique Meekers - 1999 -- - Environmental variations in the South Turkana ecosystem boundaries - Michael A. Little, Rada Dyson-Hudson, Neville Dyson-Hudson, and Nancy Winterbauer - 1999 -- - Settled Turkana - Benjamin C. Campbell, Paul W. Leslie, Michael A, Little, Jean M. Brainard, and Michael A. DeLuca - 1999 -- - Synthesis and lessons - Paul W. Leslie, Michael A. Little, Rada Dyson-Hudson, and Neville Dyson-Hudson - 1999 -- - Ngisonyoka event calendar - Paul W. Leslie, Rada Dyson-Hudson, Eliud Achwee Lowoto, and Joseph Munyesi - 1999 -- - Cattle bring us to our enemies: Turkana ecology, politics, and raiding in a disequilibrium system - J. Terrence McCabe - 2004 -- - Success and failure: the breakdown of traditional drought coping institutions among the pastoral Turkana of Kenya - J. Terrence McCabe - 1990 -- , - The failure to encapsulate: resistance to the penetration of capitalism by the Turkana of Kenya - J. Terrence McCabe - 1994 -- - Premarital childbearing in northwest Kenya: challenging the concept of illegitimacy - Bettina Shell-Duncan and Matthew Wimmer - 1999
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  • 44
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Marshallese ; Ethnology--Marshall Islands ; Majuro (Marshall Islands) ; Bevölkerung ; Marshallinseln ; Marshallinseln ; Bevölkerung
    Abstract: The Marshallese collection consists of 15 documents, covering a wide variety of cultural and historical information, circa 1900 to 2005. The earliest descriptions of Marshallese culture and society in the collection are translations from the German originally compiled by a colonial official, two ethnologists, and a missionary. Together, these three documents provide detailed geographic and ethnographic information as observed in 1900-1909. Two documents in the collection are first-hand accounts of Marshallese village life and economic situation as observed in 1946-1947. One of these was a commissioned research by the U.S. government company which sought background cultural and economic information for planning future economic development for the Marshall Islands. The other was authored by Alexander Spoehr, a former U.S. Navy who returned to the Majuro in 1947 as a civilian to conduct ethnological work. In this work, Spoehr contrasts changes in Marshallese culture he observed with his own earlier observations while on active duty with the Navy during World War II. L. M. Carucci conducted extensive fieldwork among inhabitants of Ujelang/Enewetak Atolls on various occasions in 1976-2005. Topics covered by Carrucci include domestic violence (1990, no. 9), community life and concepts of morality (1998, no. 10), dynamics of grandparent/grandchildren relations, aspects of cosmology (1989, no. 22), and rites of passages. The remaining documents in the collection further enrich information in the above three category of works with additional themes and in-depth analyses including land tenure and inheritance rules, gender and family life, internal political dynamics and international relations, and contemporary development issues
    Note: Culture summary: Marshallese - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 2011 -- - Majuro: a village in the Marshall Islands - Alexander Spoehr - 1949 -- - Ralik-Ratak (Marshall Islands) - Augustin Krämer and Hans Nevermann - 1938 -- - The Marshall Islanders: life and customs, thought and religion of a South Seas people - August Erdland - 1914 -- - The Marshall Islanders - Arno Senfft - 1903 -- - Land tenure in the Marshall Islands - J. E. Tobin - 1952 -- - Notes on the Marshall Islands - Camilla H. Wedgwood - 1943 -- - The economic organization of the Marshall Islanders - Leonard E. Mason - 1947 -- - The source of the force in Marshallese cosmology - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 1989 -- - Negotiations of violence in the Marshallese household - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 1990 -- - Working wrongly and seeking the straight: remedial remedies on Enewetak Atoll - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 1998 -- , - Continuities and changes in Marshallese grandparenting - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 2007 -- - JEKERO: symbolizing the transition to manhood in the Marshall Islands - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 1987 -- - A Marshallese nation emerges from the political fragmentation of American Micronesia - Leonard Mason - 1989 -- - Accounting for change: bringing interdependence into defining sustainability - Karen L. Nero - 1999 -- - Conceptions of maturing and dying in the 'middle of heaven' - Laurence Marshall Carucci - 1985
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  • 45
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 31 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 91
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 46
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 18 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 80
    DDC: 302.30285
    Abstract: Abstract: "This paper attempts to provide some insights into ethnography on the internet, more specifically research on the use of Social Network Sites (SNSs) by migrants. Starting from the Brazilian migrant communities in Europe, it raises the question of the usability of the analysis of virtual migrant communities for the study of transnational networks. Can offline and online observations be combined? Does virtual research lead to high quality data? The paper illustrates the methodology of virtual research by exploring the example of the online social network site ‘Orkut’ which is enormously popular among Brazilians, both among those who are residing within Brazil as among those who migrate. Providing an important resource for migrants from different social classes, Orkut plays a significant role as an access gate to information and as a place where the status of Brazilian migrants can be discussed. It also functions as a stage to re-affirm Brazilian nationality. Within the variety of Bra
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 47
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 22 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 71
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: "Academic and public debates on the migration-development nexus often raise the question whether and in what ways social scientific research may form a basis for rational political decisions. The main thesis of this article is that such questions are misleading. Social scientific research may instead offer crucial stimuli for describing, understanding and explaining the migration-development nexus. This means that sociological analysis of the theory-praxis link should go beyond the focus on research and policy and bring in much more forcefully social scientists' role in the public sphere." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 48
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 280 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 87
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 49
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 16 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 83
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 50
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 11 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 75
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 51
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 26 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 73
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: "Building on the transnationalism literature, I argue for multi-sited fieldwork in countries of migrants’ origin and destination and the removal of national blinders so that both domestic and international migrations are brought into the same frame for comparison. Such an approach can move beyond description alone by amending the extended case method to engage theoretical research programs in ways that attend to the representativeness of a case study. The analytical fruit of these strategies is demonstrated with examples from the migration literature and ten years of ethnographic and survey fieldwork among Mexican migrants." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 52
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 9 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 82
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 14 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 79
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: "Methodological nationalism restricts the focus on transnational migrants in Europe, in particular in the Upper-Rhine border area (France-Germany-Switzerland). Three main limitations can be underlined: to start with, the ignorance of nationalism in contemporary social science research, including in migration and border studies; moreover, the naturalization of the nation- state that contributes to shape numerous social science biases; finally, territorial limitations that constrain research topics (Wimmer and Glick Schiller 2002). To overcome those issues, this research combines three methodological perspectives: first, a socio-historical analysis of transnational migrants in the Rhineland area, in order to comprehend past and contemporary dynamics; second, a socio-political approach that stresses the migrants’ “ways of being” (Glick Schiller 2005), including their activism and rhetoric, e.g. direct observations and interviews in multiple sites; third, a pluri-scalar approach that i
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 54
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 17 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 72
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 55
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 23 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 85
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 56
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 28 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 76
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: "This paper outlines the need for the critical scrutiny of ethics and power relations embedded in the research process, particularly when researching minority ethnic communities. Research with minority groups within institutional and structural contexts is challenging. It demands close engagement for recruitment, participation of minority community members for research. in addition, critical interpretation and reflexivity on part of researchers is vital to ensure that knowledge generated is not biased, or harmful that pathologises minority groups. This paper systematically considers issues of recruitment, participation, and interpretation throughout the research process through a qualitative research study carried out with British- Indian adult children of divorce. In doing so, it considers the strategies used and critical discusses their outcomes. It does not present findings but considers the experiences of conducting this research within the larger contexts of inquiry focussing
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 57
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 15 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 84
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , nicht begutachtet
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  • 58
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Khoisan (African people) ; Khoisan ; Khoisan
    Abstract: The Khoi Collection covers cultural and historical information, circa 1600 to 1930s. The work of Schapera covers social organization, habits and customs, economic life, political structure, religious beliefs and magic, art and folklore. Schultze describes Nama physical features, flora and fauna, material culture, economic activities, food habits, family life, kinship and life-cycles based on fieldwork in 1903-1905. Hoernlé address themes including rites of passage and conception of taboo, social organization and religious beliefs and taboo relating water, as observed in 1912-1913. Laidler provides a firsthand account of Nama medical practices. Barnard addresses historical and cultural ethnic relations. Smith argues against the fragile nature of Khoi economic system to suggest a broader ecological perspective. Viljoen reconsiders the role and function of medicine in the pre-colonial times. Carstens discusses the status of women and patterns of inheritance
    Note: Culture Summary: Khoi - Emile Boonzaier and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - In Namaland and the Kalahari - Leonhard Schultze - 1907 -- - Certain rites of transition and the conception of !Nau among the Hottentots - A. Winifred Hoernlé - 1918 -- - The social organization of the Nama Hottentots of South Africa - A. Winifred Hoernlé - 1925 -- - The expression of the social value of water among the Naman of South-West Africa - Mrs. R. F. A. Hoernlé (A. W. Hoernlé) - 1923 -- - The magic medicine of the Hottentots - P. W. Laidler - 1928 -- - Culture of the Hottentots - Isaac Schapera - 1930 -- - The Nama and others - Alan Barnard - 1992 -- - The disruption of Khoi society in the 17th century - By Andrew B. Smith - 1983 -- - Medicine, health and medical practice in precolonial Khoikhoi society - Russel Viljoen - 1999 -- - The inheritance of private property among the Nama of southern Africa reconsidered - Peter Carstens - 1983
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  • 59
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Balinese (Indonesian people) ; Bali Island (Indonesia) ; Bali Island (Indonesia)--Religion ; Kinship--Indonesia--Bali Island ; Bali Island (Indonesia)--Social life and customs ; Balinesen ; Balinesen
    Note: Culture Summary: Balinese - Ann P. McCauley - 2010 -- - Island of Bali - Miguel Covarrubias ; with an album of photos by Rose Covarrubias - 1938 -- - Bali: temple festival - Jane Bello - 1953 -- - Bali: Rangda and Barong - Jane Bello - 1949 -- - The Balinese temper, character and personality - Jane Bello - 1936 -- - Study of Balinese family - Jane Bello - 1936 -- - Form and variation in Balinese village structurer - Clifford Geertz - 1959 -- - Introduction - by J. L. Swellengrebel - 1960 -- - The religious character of the village community - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - The temple system - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - Holidays and holy days - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - The consecration of a priest - by V. E. Korn - 1960 -- - The state temples of Megwi - by C. J. Grader - 1960 -- - Pemayun temple of the Banjar of Tegal - by C. J. Grader - 1960 -- - The festival of Jayaprana at Kallinget - by H. J. Franken - 1960 -- , - The irrigation system in the region of Jembrana - by C. J. Grader - 1960 -- - The position of the blacksmiths - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - The village republic of Tenganan Pegeringsingan - by V. E. Korn - 1960 -- - Bibliography - H. J. Franken, R. Goris, C. J. Grader, V. E. Korn and J. L. Swellengrebel - 1960 -- - Glossary - H. J. Franken, R. Goris, C. J. Grader, V. E. Korn and J. L. Swellengrebel - 1960 -- - Economic development in Tabanan - Clifford Geertz - [1963] -- - Tihingan: a Balinese village - Clifford Geertz - 1967 -- - Kinship in Bali - [by] Hildred Geertz and Clifford Geertz - 1975 -- - Balinese 'water temples' and the management of irrigation - J. Stephen Lansing - 1987 -- - Revisiting kinship in Bali - core-lines and the emergence of elites in commoner groups - 2003 -- - Gender and decision making in Balinese agriculture - Nitish Jha - 2004
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mam Indians ; Indians of Central America--Guatemala ; Santiago Chimaltenango, Guatemala ; Guatemala--Economic conditions--1918-1945 ; Indians of Central America--Social life and customs ; Indians of Central America--Religion ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala) ; Mam Indians--Social conditions ; Mam Indians--Economic conditions ; Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango--Social conditions ; Wages--Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango ; Coffee industry--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Social conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Economic conditions ; Mam ; Mam
    Abstract: Documents in the Mam Maya Collection, all of them in English, provide first hand accounts of culture and society as observed in late 1930s and 1980s. Two of these documents are the works of anthropologist Charles Wagley who lived in the Mam Mayan town of Santiago Chimaltenango in 1937 when the influence of the Guatemalan government on indigenous communities was still very minimal. In the first work, Wagley describes economic life with particular emphasis on agricultural practices, land tenure, wage labor, and trends in consumption and economic stratification. The second work focuses on social organization and religious beliefs. Topics discussed include kinship, the expected life cycle of individuals and families, and religious organizations. This document also contains a field diary by Juan de Dios Rosales, a researcher with the Carnegie Institution who visited Santiago Chimaltenango in 1944 looking for nutritional information on indigenous Mayan diet. The collection also includes a fairly recent book by anthropologist John Watanabe who, inspired by Wagley, conducted extensive fieldwork in Santiago Chimaltenango in 1978-1988. Watanabe is mainly concerned with the interplay of identity, history, and experience in this Mam-speaking Maya community. He builds on contemporary anthropological theories on ethnicity and social change to argue that the continuity of Mam Maya's ethnic distinctiveness has to do with to specific social, economic and political processes that shaped their choices and relationships, as opposed to some enduring cultural sentiments or powerful external forces
    Note: Culture Summary: Mam Maya - John M. Watanabe - 2010 -- - Economics of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1941 -- - The social and religious life of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1949 -- - Maya saints and souls in a changing world - by John M. Watanabe - 1992
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quechua Indians ; Otavalo Indians ; Quechua ; Quechua
    Abstract: The Otavalo Quichua collection documents focus upon a time span from 1940 to 2001, but include significant historical information extending to the late pre-Inca period (ca. AD 1250). Although the Otavalo may now be encountered in major urban areas worldwide, this collection concentrates on core area in Imbabura province, Ecuador (cantons of Otavalo and Cotacachi); In particular, the towns of Peguche, Ilumán and Cotacachi. Parsons is the classic ethnography, providing basic description of material culture, close observation of family life, participant observation in divination, a full chapter of folklore, and good descriptions of the annual round of religious festivals. Wibbelsman's doctoral dissertation focuses almost exclusively on the ritual/festival cycle, while considering its cosmological underpinnings and role in (re)constituting and revivifying and communities ever more engaged with, and living throughout, Ecuador and the world. Solomon details the politico-economic history behind a uniquely successful ethos and means of cultural survival and promotion
    Note: Culture Summary: Otavalo Quichua - Lynn A. Meisch - 2010 -- - Peguche, canton of Otavalo, province of Imbabura: a study of Andean Indians - Elsie Clews Parsons - 1945 -- - Weavers of Otavalo - Frank L. Salomon - 1981 -- - Rimarishpa Kausanchik: dialogical encounters: festive ritual practices and the making of the Otavalan moral and mythic community - Michelle C. Wibbelsman - 2004 [2007 copy]
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quechua Indians ; Quechua ; Quechua
    Abstract: The documents in this collection focus on a time span from 1936 to 1978, although some contain considerable historical background information as far back as the Inca occupation and the Spanish Conquest in the sixteenth century. The fundamental ethnography, by Beals, is based on fieldwork conducted in the community of Nayón in 1949. It is a study of community organization emphasizing how the growing links between the traditional and national economies on the eastern outskirts of the capital city of Quito in Pichincha Province, and ways in which the resultant forces of acculturation are affecting social organization. Other prominent themes include the daily routines of life and forms of mutual aid. Beals follows up with an argument that encroaching urbanization with its pressures on land ownership is a more potent force for social change in Nayón than the lure of cultural assimilation (mestizaje) that accompanies economic integration. In a study of what were by the late 1970s the newly (sub)urbanized eastern barrios of Quito, Salomon validates Beals' hypothesis with a fascinating look at the psychological, religious, social, and philosophical dimensions of the Yumbo dancing that is part of the Corpus Christi festival, revealing how the costumed dance/dramatic performance is a means of reaffirming collective ethnic identity and asserting ethnic pride given increasingly nationalized and westernized surroundings and individual aspirations
    Note: Culture Summary: Quito Quichua - Kathleen Fine-Dare - 2010 -- - Community in transition: Nayón - Ecuador - Ralph L. Beals - 1966 -- - Acculturation, economics, and social change in an Ecuadorean village - Ralph L. Beals - 1952 -- - Killing the Yumbo: a ritual drama of northern Quito - Frank Salomon - 1981
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tucuna Indians ; Tukuna ; Tukuna
    Abstract: The Ticuna Collection documents, all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1941 to 1995. Two of these documents are produced by Curt Nimuendaju, a German anthropologist who conducted ethnographic fieldwork among the Ticuna in 1935 and 1941-1942 on behalf of University of California. The documents vary in size, and coverage. One is a larger monograph describing economic activities, aspects of material culture, personality character and social life, social organization (largely focusing on clans and moieties), art, religion and magic. The other is a brief over view of Ticuna culture originally published in the Handbook of South American Indians. Together, these works provide a well rounded first hand account of Ticuna culture and society as observed by the author. The document by Hammond, Dolman and Watkinson discusses the ways the Ticuna adaptively transformed their traditional swidden-fallow land use practices to make advantage of emerging market opportunities in timber and forest products
    Note: Culture Summary: Ticuna - Gloria Myriam Fajardo Reyes (translated by Ruth Gubler) - 2010 -- - The Tukuna - By Curt Nimuendajú ; edited by Robert H. Lowie ; translated by William D. Hohenthal - 1952 -- - The Tucuna: habitat, history, and language - By Curt Nimuendajú - 1948 -- - Modern Ticuna swidden-fallow management in the Colombian Amazon: ecologically integrating market strategies and subsistence-driven economies - D. S. Hammond, P. M. Dolman, and A. R. Watkinson - 1995
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  • 64
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kikuyu (African people) ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions ; Rural development--Kenya--Ngecha ; Women in rural development--Kenya ; Rural women--Kenya--Ngecha ; Family--Kenya ; Kenya--Rural conditions--Case studies ; Kikuyu ; Kikuyu
    Abstract: The Gikuyu Collection covers cultural, economic and historical information circa 1900 to 1995. Two documents were compiled by two famous Kenyans; these works provide a very comprehensive and intimate account of Gikuyu culture and recent history. Four documents provide information on pre-colonial Gikuyu culture and society. Ten documents are based on findings of multidisciplinary research conducted, from 1967-1973, in a Gikuyu village called Ngecha; focusing on Ngecha's physical geography and resident families and historical settings, as well as aspects of change in behavior and family life. Other documents are based on work in different Gikuyu villages in 1980s and 1990s. These deal with the lives of women, patterns of marriage across generations, trends in adolescent sexual behavior and fertility, household economic strategies, and continuities in the cultural values of children. A document reviews works on the Mau Mau Rebellion in light of women's participation
    Note: Culture Summary: Gikuyu - Jean Davison - 2010 -- - The central tribes of the north-eastern Bantu: (The Kikuyu, including Embu, Meru, Mbere, Chuka, Mwimbi, Tharaka, and the Kamba of Kenya) - by John Middleton - 1953 -- - Kikuyu social and political institutions - H. E. Lambert - 1956 -- - Mau Mau and the Kikuyu - L. S. B. Leakey - 1952 -- - Facing Mount Kenya: the tribal life of the Gikuyu - by Jomo Kenyatta ; with an introduction by B. Malinowski - 1953 -- - East African age-class system: An inquiry into the social order of Galla, Kipsigis, and Kikuyu - Adriaan Hendrik Johan Prins - 1953 -- , - With a prehistoric people: the Akikuyu of British East Africa, being some account of the method of life and mode of thought found existent amongst a nation on its first contact with European civilisation - by W. Scoresby Routledge ... and Katherine Routledge (born Pease) ... - 1910 -- - Voices from Mutira: change in the lives of rural Gikuyo women, 1910-1995 - Jean Davison with the women of Mutira - 1996 -- - The Mau Mau Rebellion, Kikuyu women, and social change - Cora Ann Presley - 1988 -- - Generational changes in marriage patterns in the Central Province of Kenya, 1930-1990 - Penelope Hetherington - 2001 -- - Social change in adolescent sexual behavior, mate selection, and premarital pregancy rates in a Kikuyu community - Carol M. Worthman and John W. M. Whiting - 1987 -- - Household strategies for adaptation and change: participation in Kenyan rural woman's associations - Barbara P. Thomas - 1988 -- - The changing value of children among the Kikuyu of Central Province, Kenya - Neil Price - 1966 -- - Acknowledgements - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Background and contexts - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- , - The village and its families - Beatrice Whiting and Carolyn Edwards, with Ciarunji Chesaina, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Dorothy Herzog - 2004 -- - The historical stage - Beatrice Whiting, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Carolyn Edwards, with Arnold Curtis - 2004 -- - Women as agents of social change - Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Changing concepts of the good child and good mothering - Beatrice Whiting, with Ciarunji Chesaina, Grace Diru, Jonah Ichoya, Priscilla Kariuki, Violet Nyambura Kimani, Irene Kamau, Rose Maina, Wanjiku Munge-Kagia, Jane Mwangi, John Whiting, Thomas Landauer, and Lynn Streeter - 2004 -- - The teaching of values old and new - Ciarunji Chesaina - 2004 -- - Aging and elderhood - Frances Cox, with Ndung'u Mberia - 2004 -- - The university as gateway to a complex world - Carolyn Edwards, with E.G. Runo and Ezra arap Maritim - 2004 -- - Ngecha today - Violet Nyambura Kimani - 2004
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  • 65
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Toda (Indic people) ; Toda ; Toda
    Abstract: The Toda collection covers a variety of cultural, linguistic and historical information from 1870s to 1980s. The earliest account was compiled by William Marshall, a British colonial official who, with help from missionaries in the Nilgiri hills, visited the Toda in 1870. It provides a firsthand description of Toda villages, family system, marriage and burial customs, diet, religion and rituals. Marshall's portrait of the Toda was largely shaped by a mix of European stereotypes and phrenological inferences. The remaining documents are based on research conducted in the 1900s, 1930s, 1940s and 1980s. W. H. R. Rivers systematically covers a broad range of Toda culture as observed in 1901-1902. The works of Emeneau and Peter compliment Rivers by documenting and examining more specific aspects of Toda culture including marriage regulations and taboos, beliefs and practices associated with menstruation, language and social forms and patterns of acculturation
    Note: Culture summary: Toda - Anthony R. Walker - 2010 -- - The Todas - William Halse Rivers - 1906 -- - A phrenologist amongst the Todas - William E. Marshall - 1873 -- - Toda marriage regulations and taboos - Murray B. Emeneau - 1937 -- - Toda culture thirty-five years after: an acculturation study - Murray B. Emeneau - 1939 -- - Toda menstruation practices - Murray B. Emeneau - 1939 -- - Language and social forms: a study of Toda kinship and dual descent - Murray B. Emeneau - 1941 -- - A study of polyandry - H.R.H. Prince Peter of Greece and Denmark - 1963 -- - The Toda of South India: a new look - Anthony R. Walker - 1986
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Canelo Indians ; Indians of South America--Ecuador--Ethnic identity ; Power (Social sciences) Ecuador--Ethnic relations ; Amazon River Region--Ethnic relations ; Canelo Indians--Social life and customs ; Canelo Indians--Government relations ; Puyo (Pastaza, Ecuador)--Social life and customs ; Canelos-Quichua ; Canelos-Quichua
    Abstract: The Canelos Quichua collection consists of English language documents covering the period from about 1961 to 1976, focusing on the fieldwork of the Whittens. The major source of information on this group will be found in Sicuanga Runa. Although this monograph focuses primarily on the site of Nueva Esperanza (Nayapi Llacta) in Ecuador in order to explore the theme of the duality of power patterning in the community, it does contain a variety of information on various aspects of Canelos Quichua ethnography. Ritual structure is a study of the large-scale Ayllu ceremony held once or twice each year involving a period of from two to three weeks in initial preparation, and then its actual enactment on a final Sunday feast day. The third document, by Whitten and Whitten, is a detailed study of kinship structure and marriage among the Canelos Quichua of East-Central Ecuador
    Note: Culture Summary: Canelos Quichua - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. and Dorothea Scott Whitten - 2010 -- - Sicuanga Runa: the other side of development in Amazonian Ecuador - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. - 1985 -- - Ritual structure - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. - 1976 -- - The structure of kinship and marriage among the Canelos Quichua of east-central Ecuador - Norman E. Whitten, Jr., and Dorothea S. Whitten - 1984
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  • 67
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tibetans ; Tibet (China)--Religion ; Tibet (China)--Ethnology ; Tibet (China)--Marriage ; Nomads--China--Tibet--Social life and customs ; Nomads--China--Tibet--Economic conditions ; Nomads--Government policy--China--Tibet ; Tibet (China)--Social life and customs ; Law--China--Tibet ; Customary law--China--Tibet ; Ethnological jurisprudence ; Tibeter ; Tibeter
    Abstract: The Tibetans collection covers approximately one hundred years from the early 20th century through the early 21st century. The earliest documents are by Bell, a British government official who served in the region from 1904 to 1921. He wrote about Tibetan life and culture and Tibetan Buddhism. Hermanns was a Catholic missionary who wrote an ethnography on Tibetans in Qinghai Province with a focus on animal husbandry. Shen is a Chinese government official living in Lhasa before 1949 and writes about the Ge Lu Pa sect of Buddhism. Peter and Goldstein write about marriage. Goldstein also writes about serfdom, Chinese-Tibet relations between 1949 and 1996, Buddhism under Communism, and the post-collectivization era and reforms in western Tibet. Levine and Yeh also write about decollectivization among Tibetans living in western Sichuan Province and outside Lhasa, respectively. French writes about Tibetan law
    Note: Culture Summary: Tibetans - Rebecca R. French - 2010 -- - Tibet and the Tibetans - [by] Tsung-lien Shên and Shên-chi Liu ; foreword by George E. Taylor - 1953 -- - The people of Tibet - [by] Sir Charles Bell - 1928 -- - The religion of Tibet - [by] Charles Bell - 1931 -- - The A Mdo Pa greater Tibetans: the socio-economic bases of the pastoral cultures of Inner Asia - [by] Matthias Hermanns - 1948 -- - A study of polyandry - [by] Peter, Prince of Greece and Denmark - 1963 -- - Nomads of western Tibet: the survival of a way of life - photography and text by Melvyn C. Goldstein and Cynthia M. Beall - [1990] -- - Introduction - Melvyn c. Goldstein - 1998 -- - The revival of monastic life in Deprung Monastery - Melvyn c. Goldstein - 1998 -- - Bibliography - edited by Melvyn C. Goldstein and Matthew T. Kapstein - 1998 -- , - Reexamining choice, dependency and command in the Tibetan social system: 'tax appendages' and other landless serfs - by Melvyn C. Goldstein - 1986 -- - Change and continuity in nomadic pastoralism on the western Tibetan plateau - Melvyn C Goldstein and Cynthia M Beall - 1991 -- - Cattle and the cash economy: responses to change among Tibetan nomadic pastoralists in Sichuan, China - Nancy E. Levine - 1999 -- - Property relations in tibet since decollectivisation and the question of fuzziness - Emily T. Yeh - 2004 -- - Stratification, polyandry, and family structure in central Tibet - Melvyn C. Goldstein - 1971 -- - The golden yolk: the legal cosmology of Buddhist Tibet - Rebecca Redwood French - 1995
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people) ; Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people)--Rites and ceremonies ; Kwoma ; Kwoma
    Abstract: The Kwoma Collection consists of several documents, all of them in English, covering social and cultural information circa 1930s -1980s. The basic sources to consult are by John Whiting, consisting of an ethnographic account and a published field work journal. Together, these provide a comprehensive account of Kwoma society and culture, with particular reference to socialization, family life, economic activities and material culture, as observed in 1936-1937. The remaining documents compliment Whiting by providing additional information on sex and gender relations, kinship regulation of sex and marriage, and ceremonial arts and community rituals
    Note: Culture Summary: Kwoma - Ross Bowden - 2010 -- - Becoming a Kwoma: teaching and learning in a New Guinea tribe - by John W. M. Whiting ; with a foreword by John Dollard - 1941 -- - Kwoma journal - by John W. M. Whiting - 1970 -- - Yena: art and ceremony in a Sepik society - Ross Bowden ; with a foreword by Rodney Needham - 1983 -- - Sex relations and gender relations: understanding Kwoma conception - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1983 -- - Incest, exchange, and the definition of women among the Kwoma - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1985
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Canelo Indians ; Quechua Indians ; Quechua ; Quechua
    Abstract: The documents of the Saraguro Quichua collection include historical information but focus on the latter half of the twentieth century. Linda Belote describes ethnic relations between largely rural Indians and largely town-dwelling whites in the Parish of Saraguro, Loja Province, Ecuador. Religion is discussed as another sphere of ethnic competition, highlighting the role of a progressive (white) priest in social change. The author also touches upon often interrelated forces of outmigration and transculturation. Belote and Belote review the roles of three institutions in promoting culture change among the Saraguro Quechua during the middle/late-twentieth century. In order of importance these were: folklore music groups, religious organizations, and the Andean Mission, a government development agency who's featured modernization programs included sanitation, furniture, textiles and clothing, and agriculture and animal husbandry. James Belote's dissertation is a study of the changing adaptive strategies of the Saraguro indigenes who live in the southern Ecuadorian provinces of Loja and Zamora-Chinchipe. The study is divided into three major parts: background information on the highland region; "the highland adaptation", an analysis of the Saraguro economy; and "the lowland adaptation", cultural and economic adaptation to living conditions in the lowland region. Ruthbeth Finerman presents a succinct culture summary of the Saraguro people who live in Loja Province in Ecuador's southern Andes. Major emphasis in the study is on illness, theories of illness, treatment of the sick, and life cycle events related to problems of health
    Note: Culture Summary: Saraguro Quichua - Ruthbeth Finerman and Ross Sackett - 2010 -- - Prejudice and pride: Indian-White relations in Saraguro, Ecuador - Linda Smith Belote - 1978 [1983 copy] -- - Development in spite of itself: the Saraguro case - Linda Smith Belote and Jim Belote - 1981 -- - Changing adaptive strategies among the Saraguros of southern Ecuador - James Dalby Belote - 1984 [2007 copy] -- - Indigenous destiny in indigenous hands - Luis Macas, Linda Belote, and Jim Belote - 2003 -- - Saraguros - Ruthbeth Finerman - 2004
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  • 70
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bhil (Indic people) ; Bhil ; Bhil
    Abstract: The Bhil collection of documents, all in English, deal with a population that comprises the third largest (after the Gond and Santals) and most widely distributed ethnic group in India. Two major studies of traditional Bhil ethnography will be found in Naik and Nath. Naik's work deals with the Rajpipla and Western Khandesh regions of western India, while Nath's is concerned with the Ratanmal area of northwestern India. Both of these documents however are limited in time depth covering culture history and ethnography only through the mid 1950s. More recent studies deal largely with problems of culture change and effects of acculturation on the society, as indicated in Doshi, Hooda, and Ram. Other major topics deal with marriage in conflict with the Indian Penal Code in Singh, and the status and position of women in terms of changing cultural perspectives, in Mann
    Note: Culture Summary: Bhil - Angelito Palma - 2010 -- - The Bhils: a study - T. B. Naik - [pref. 1956] -- - Bhils of Ratanmal: an analysis of the social structure of a western Indian community - Y. V. S. Nath ; with foreword by Professor Christoph von Fnrer-Haimendorf - 1960 -- - Marriage and law among the Bhils of Rajasthan - Roop Singh - 1987 -- - A Bhil village over last four decades: change in a static society - J. K. Doshi - 2005 -- - Bhil women: changing world-view and development - Kamlesh Mann - 1985 -- - Ecology, environment and economy: a study of the Bhils of Banswara of Rajasthan - D. S. Hooda - 1996 -- - Power patterns in a tribal village Panchayat - G. Ram - 2004
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  • 71
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Shilluk (African people) ; Shilluk (African people)--Kings and rulers ; Shilluk ; Shilluk
    Abstract: The Shilluk Collection covers a wide variety of cultural and historical information, circa 1900 to 1990. The earliest and most comprehensive source in the collection is the ethnographic survey by C.G. Seligman and Brenda Z. Seligman, covering political organization, kinship, family life, marriage system, religion and funeral customs as observed in 1909-1910. The collection also includes Evans-Pritchard's classic essay on the divine kingship of the Shilluk, and two summary articles by professional anthropologists working with the International African Institute. Other works in the collection include brief ethnographic descriptions, articles and manuscripts that appeared in scholarly journals and records of the Anglo-Egyptian colonial administration. Topics covered in the collection include religious and medical beliefs, folklore, settlement pattern, social organization, customary laws and succession to kingship
    Note: Examples of Shilluk folk-lore - (Mrs. D. S.) L. Oyler - 1919 -- - The Shilluk's belief in the good medicine men - D. S. Oyler - 1920 -- - The Shilluk peace ceremony - D. S. Oyler - 1920 -- - The Shilluk tribe - M. E. C. Pumphrey - 1941 -- - Culture Summary: Shilluk - John W. Burton and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The divine kingship of the Shilluk of the Nilotic Sudan - by E. E. Evans-Pritchard - 1948 -- - Pagan tribes of the Nilotic Sudan - C. G. Seligman and Brenda Z. Seligman - 1932 -- - The Nilotes of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan and Uganda - Audrey Butt - 1952 -- - The Shilluk of the upper Nile - Godfrey Lienhardt - 1954 -- - Observations on the Shilluk of the Upper Nile, customary law: marriage and the violation of rights in women - P. P. Howell - 1953 -- - Observations on the Shilluk of the Upper Nile: the laws of homicide and the legal functions of the Reth - P. P. Howell - 1952 -- , - The Shilluk's belief in the evil eye, the evil medicine man - D. S. Oyler - 1919 -- - The Shilluk settlement - P. P. Howell - 1941 -- - Nikawng's place in the Shilluk religion - D. S. Oyler - 1918 -- - Shilluk kingship: power struggles and the question of succession - Burkhard Schnepel - 1990
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  • 72
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gilyak ; Gilyaks ; Niwchen ; Niwchen
    Note: Culture Summary: Nivkh - Robert Austerlitz - 2010 -- - The Gilyak, Orochi, Goldi, Negidal, Ainu: articles and materials - Lev IAkovlevich Shternberg ; Edited and preface by IA. P. Al'Kor (Koshkin) - 1933 -- - The peoples of the Amur region - Leopold von Schrenck - 1881-1895 -- - Hunting of the beluga by the Gilyaks of the village of Puir - E. A. Kreinovich - 1935 -- - The Gilyaks: an ethnographic sketch - Nicolas Seeland - 1882 -- - Pregnancy, birth and miscarriage among the inhabitants of Sakhalin Island (Gilyak and Ainu) - Bronislaw Pilsudski - 1910 -- - The Nivkh (Gilyak) of Sakhalin and the Lower Amur - Lydia Black - 1973 -- - Relative status of wife givers and wife takers in Gilyak society - Lydia T. Black - 1972
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Abipon Indians ; Paraguay--Description and travel--Early works to 1800 ; Abipón ; Abipón
    Abstract: The Abipón ethnographic collection is a small collection. The primary work, and the one that provided the major source of data for this summary, is that of the Jesuit, Father Martin Dobrizhoffer, who lived among this group for eighteen years in the mid eighteenth century. Dobrizhoffer was a keen observer of Abipón behavior and customs and the information he recorded forms the basis of what little we know about this now extinct group. The Dobrizhoffer document deals primarily with various aspects of ethnography, covering such topics as territory occupied, historical origins, physical appearance and characteristics, religion, tribal divisions, leadership (chiefs, captains or caciques), food, clothing, language, marriage customs, games, diseases, shamans (jugglers), death and mortuary customs, fauna, and warfare. The study by Metraux is a brief summary of the history of the Abipón, their relations with the Spanish and other aboriginal groups, and of missionary activity among them. This document, abstracted from the Handbook of South American Indians (Bulletin 143, Vol.1), largely duplicates information already contained in Dobrizhoffer
    Note: Culture Summary: Abipón - John Beierle - 2010 -- - An account of the Abipones, an equestrian people of Paraguay: volume 2 - Martin Dobrizhoffer - 1822 -- - Ethnography of the Chaco - Alfred Metraux - 1946
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 15 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 77
    DDC: 304.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 75
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 17 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 74
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 76
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 19 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 89
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 77
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 13 S.
    Series Statement: COMCAD Working Papers Bd. 86
    DDC: 305.8
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion
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  • 78
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rundi (African people) ; Hutu (African people)--Tanzania--Ethnic identity ; Political refugees--Burundi ; Political refugees--Tanzania ; Burundi ; Burundi
    Abstract: The Burundi collection provides historical, cultural and economic information on Burundi culture and society, circa 1907-1998. Documents that discuss the colonial period cover important themes including physical geography and material culture, ethnicity and social structure, law and custom, and gender roles and cultural ideals. Other documents deal with political processes and important historical events in the post independence period including the politics of genocide in the Great Lakes region. This includes R. Lemarchand's analysis of the genocide of Hutu by Tutsi in Burundi (1972), of Tutsi and Hutu by Hutu in Rwanda (1994) and of Hutu by Tutsi in Congo (1996-1997). Also included is a book by a professional anthropologist who lived among Burundian Hutu refugees in Tanzania. Malkki focuses on the ways the displacement of these Hutu refugees led to the creation of "essentialist" ethnic identities and the horrible violence generated both in Burundi and neighboring countries
    Note: The Barundi: an ethnological study of German East Africa - Hans Meyer - 1916 -- - The structure of the Barundi community: (Ruanda-Urundi Territory, Central Africa) - George Smets - 1946 -- - The study of native court records as a method of ethnological inquiry - R DeZ. Hall - 1938 -- - Culture Summary: Barundi - Albert Trouwborst - 2010 -- - Women of Burundi: a study of social values - Ethel M. Albert - 1963 -- - Purity and exile: violence, memory, and national cosmology among Hutu refugees in Tanzania - Liisa H. Malkki - 1995 -- - Genocide in the Great Lakes: which genocide? whose genocide? - RenT Lemarchand - 1998
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  • 79
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tuaregs ; Ahaggar Mountains (Algeria) ; Tuareg ; Tuareg
    Abstract: Documents in the Tuareg Collection provide a wide variety of cultural, historical and ecological information, circa 1908 to 2004. Maurice Benhazera, a French army interpreter who visited the Ahaggar region in 1905, describes pre-colonial Tuareg culture and daily life. Henri Lhote provides the first systematic description of Taureg society by a professional ethnologist based on materials (mostly relating to political organization, social classes, marriage system, descent, childbirth and adolescent) collected in 1929-1940. Cabot L. Briggs critiques the above two earlier sources based on fieldwork conducted in 1956. Nicolaisen covers a broad range of themes in Tuareg social organization and cultural ecology as observed in 1951-1962. The remaining articles by Rasmussen explore particular themes including conflict management practices, changes relating to witchcraft and morality, dynamics of class and ethnicity, and local perceptions of health and illness
    Note: Culture Summary: Tuareg - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2010 -- - The Hoggar Tuareg - Henri Lhote - 1944 -- - The living races of the Sahara Desert - L. Cabot Briggs - 1958 -- - Six months among the Ahaggar Tuareg - Maurice Benhazera - 1908 -- - Political systems of pastoral Tuareg in Air and Ahaggar - Johannes Nicolaisen - 1959 -- - Ecology and culture of the pastoral Tuareg: with particular reference to the Tuareg of Ahaggar and Ayr - Johannes Nicolaisen - 1963 -- - Modes of persuasion: gossip, song, and divination in Tuareg conflict resolution - Susan J. Rasmussen - 1991 -- - Reflections on witchcraft, danger, and modernity among the Tuareg - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2004 -- - Disputed boundaries: Tuareg discourse on class and ethnicity - Susan Rasmussen - 1992 -- - Tuareg: Tuareg discourse on class and ethnicity - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2004
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tallensi (African people) ; Kinship ; Tallensi (African people)--Religion ; Talensi ; Talensi
    Abstract: Documents in the Tallensi Collection, all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1930 to 1994. Most are by Meyer Fortes, a leading British social anthropologist who conducted extensive fieldwork among the Tallensi in 1934-1937 and 1971. Fortes's works provide detailed first hand description and analysis of Tallensi society with particular emphasis on clans and lineages, kinship and social relations, and religious practices including divination, ancestor worship and moral life. Other documents in the collection compliment Fortes's seminal works by examining other themes relating to Tallensi culture and society including food culture, communal fishing, naming custom, the judicial process, ritual festivals, education and socialization, land tenure and settlement patterns. Most of the information in these documents was collected from a locality called Tongo which Fortes described as the biggest settlement in Tallensi land
    Note: Culture Summary: Tallensi - Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The dynamics of clanship among the Tallensi: being the first part of an analysis of the social structure of a Trans-Volta tribe - Meyer Fortes - 1945 -- - The web of kinship among the Tallensi: the second part of an analysis of the social structure of a Trans-Volta tribe - Meyer Fortes - 1949 -- - Food in the domestic economy of the Tallensi - M. and S. L. Fortes - 1936 -- - Social and psychological aspects of education in Taleland - Meyer Fortes - 1938 -- - Communal fishing and fishing magic in the northern territories of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1937 -- - Ritual festivals and social cohesion in the Hinterland of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1936 -- - Names among the Tallensi of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1955 -- , - Religion, morality, and the person: essays on Tallensi religion - Meyer Fortes ; edited and with an introduction by Jack Goody - 1987 -- - Towards the judicial process: a Tallensi case - Meyer Fortes - 1987 -- - The land is ours: research on the land-use system among the Tallensi in northern Ghana - Volker Riehl - 1990 -- - Lineage organisation of the Tallensi compound: the social logic of domestic space - Nick Gabrilopoulos, Charles Mather and Caesar Roland Apentiik - 2002
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  • 81
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ho Chunk Indians ; Winnebago ; Winnebago
    Abstract: The Winnebago/Ho-Chunk collection covers a time span from approximately 1620 to the late twentieth century. The primary work in this collection is Radin, which provides a detailed ethnography of the Winnebago/Ho-Chunk from the early seventeenth century to 1913. This material is supplemented by the summary of Winnebago/Ho-Chunk culture history by Lurie, which covers the early period described by Radin, and expands coverage up to 1978. This document discusses the fur trade period, treaties and land cessions between the U. S. government and the Nebraska and Wisconsin branches as two separate entities of the tribe, and post-World War II economic conditions. Other major topics include culture change and cultural stability among the Wisconsin Winnebago/Ho-Chunk in 1944 and the status of the berdache in Winnebago/Ho-Chunk society. In addition Radin attempts to show how three marked characteristics of Winnebago/Ho-Chunk civilization – the conservation of old cultural elements, the receptivity to new ideas, and the capacity for making new integrations – interact with one another to create new culture patterns in the Winnebago/Ho-Chunk milieu. Hill, based on ethno-historical research, is a study of the drinking practices of the Winnebago/Ho-Chunk from the early 1860s to the early 1920s, relating these practices to the changing socio-cultural environment. The major focus in this work is on the manner in which the Peyote religion helped control excessive drinking. Richards' paper in this collection focuses on the Winnebago/Ho-Chunk during the late prehistoric/early historic period, with particular emphasis on subsistence. The Astor site in Green Bay, Wisconsin is suggested as a potential link between the prehistoric/historic Winnebago/Ho-Chunk and limited subsistence information from the site is examined in that light
    Note: Culture Summary: Winnebago/Ho-Chunk - Nancy Oestreich Lurie - 2010 -- - The Winnebago tribe - Paul Radin - 1923 -- - Cultural change among the Wisconsin Winnegabo - Nancy Oestreich - 1944 -- - Winebago berdache - Nancy Oestreich Lurie - 1953 -- - The road of life and death: a ritual drama of the American Indian - Paul Radin ; with a foreword by Mark Van Doren ... - 1945 -- - Winnebago - Nancy Oestreich Lurie - 1978 -- - Peyotism and the control of heavy drinking: the Nebraska Winnebago in the early 1900s - Thomas W. Hill - 1990 -- - Winnebago subsistence - change and continuity - Patricia B. Richards - 1993
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  • 82
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tapirapé Indians ; Tapirapé ; Tapirapé
    Abstract: The Tapirapé collection consists of nine documents, three of which are translations from the Portuguese, and the other six in English. Major contributions to the collection are the works of Baldus, and Wagley, which together form a comprehensive overview of traditional Tapirapé ethnography from 1935 to 1965. Other topics in this collection deal with culture change and acculturation; shamanism; religion, mythology, and ideas about animals and man; puberty rites; feasting and eating groups, and cultural revitalization processes
    Note: Culture summary: Tapirapé - Nancy M. Flowers, John Beierle - 2010 -- - The Tapirapé: a Tupí tribe of central Brazil - Herbert Baldus - 1970 -- - Tapirapé social and culture change, 1940-1953 - Charles Wagley - 1955 -- - Tapirapé shamanism - Charles Wagley - 19430 -- - The eating groups and work groups among the Tapirapé - Herbert Baldus - 1937 -- - World view of the Tapirapé Indians - Charles Wagley - 1940 -- - A Tapirapé comes of age - Charles Wagley - 1945 -- - Ceremonial redistribution in Tapirapé society - Judith Shapiro - 1968 -- - The Tapirapé during the era of reconstruction - Judith Shapiro - 1979 -- - Welcome of tears: the Tapirapé Indians of central Brazil - Charles Wagley ; [maps and diagrs. drawn by David Lindroth] - 1977
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  • 83
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Forest reserves--Sierra Leone ; Mende (African people) ; Mende (African people)--Economic conditions ; Mende (African people)--Social conditions ; Rain forest conservation--Sierra Leone ; Rain forest ecology--Sierra Leone ; Sex role--Sierra Leone ; Sierra Leone--Social conditions ; Women in rural development--Sierra Leone ; Women, Mende--Social conditions
    Abstract: The Mende Collection covers cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1890s to 1990s. The most comprehensive source is by Kenneth Little, a British social anthropologist who did fieldwork among the Mende in 1945-1946. Topics include kinship and political organization, family life and organization of farming, puberty, initiation and secret societies. Also included is a 1936 Ph.D. dissertation by Jules Staub which describes Mende material culture. Melissa Leach discusses gender relations in Mende communities living around a state forest reserve. She focuses on differences in women's and men's experiences around the forest. Barry Isaac documents the gradual shift from subsistence rice cultivation to commercial cocoa, coffee and palm trees growing. The works of Caroline Bledsoe focus on dynamics of gender among polygamous Mende households. An article analyzes lineage meetings and in-group struggles to explore salient features of Mende political culture
    Note: Culture Summary: Mende - Jude C. Aguwa - 2010 -- - Contributions to a knowledge of the material culture of the Mende in Sierra Leone - Staub - 1936 -- - The Mende of Sierra Leone - by K. L. Little - 1951 -- - Rainforest relations: gender and resource use among the Mende of Gola, Sierra Leone - Melissa Leach - 1994 -- - The politics of polygyny in Mende education and child fosterage transactions - Caroline Bledsoe - 1993 -- - Creating the appearance of consensus in Mende political discourse - William P. Murphy - 1990 -- - Why Mende became tree croppers - Barry L. Isaac - 1998 -- - School fees and the marriage process for Mende girls in Sierra Leone - Caroline Bledsoe - 1990
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  • 84
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze. USA ; African Americans ; African Americans--New York (State)--New York--Politics and government ; Urban ecology--New York (State)--New York--History--20th centuryPolitical culture--New York (State)--New York--History--20th century ; Corona (New York, N.Y.)--Race relations ; New York (N.Y.)--Race relations ; African Americans--Education (Secondary)--Case studies ; Academic achievement--United States--Case studies ; African Americans--Race identity--Case studies ; African American students--Psychology--Case studies ; Educational anthropology--United States--Case studies ; African American families United States Case studies ; Poor United States Case studies ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze
    Abstract: The African American Collection provides information on history, race relations, civil rights movement, culture and contemporary economic problems, circa 1620s to 2000s. Davis and Pinkey cover from the earliest days of slavery up to about 1970. Four documents deal with racial segregation and discrimination both prior to and immediately after the civil rights movements. Three documents feature in-depth portrayals of individual life histories, communities and families, and kinship networks and migration patterns. Two documents provide a theoretically complex discussion of race relations and opportunities in urban communities. Two recent documents address deconstructing erroneous representations of African Americans in scholarly discourse and public policy and education and popular culture. The remaining documents discuss the continuity of racial discrimination and class- and gender-based exploitation in the lives of African American women and artists
    Note: Culture Summary: African Americans - Molefi Kete Asante - 2010 -- - Black Americans - Alphonso Pinkney - [1975] -- - Drylongso: a self-portrait of Black America - [edited by] John Langston Gwaltney - 1981 -- - Soulside: inquiries into ghetto culture and community - Ulf Hannerz - 1969 -- - Deep South: a social anthropological study of caste and class - written by Allison Davis, Burleigh B. Gardner and Mary R. Gardner, directed by W. Lloyd Warner - 1941 -- - Black metropolis: a study of Negro life in a northern city [Vol. 1 - By St. Clair Drake and Horace R. Cayton - 1970 -- - Black metropolis: a study of Negro life in a northern city [Vol. 2 - By St. Clair Drake and Horace R. Cayton - 1970 -- - Family and childhood in a Southern Negro community - Virginia Heyer Young - 1970 -- , - Spout Spring: a Black community - by Peter Kunkel and Sara Sue Kennard - 1971 -- - After freedom: a cultural study in the Deep South - Hortense Powdermaker ; with a new preface by Elliott M. Rudwick - 1968 -- - Black Corona: race and the politics of place in an urban community - Steven Gregory - 1998 -- - Blacked out: dilemmas of race, identity, and success at Capital High - Signithia Fordham - 1996 -- - All our kin - Carol Stack - 1997 -- - The color-blind - Lee D. Baker - 1998 -- - Purity, soul food, and Sunni Islam: explorations at the intersection of consumption and resistance - Carolyn Rouse, Janet Hoskins - 2004 -- - Black like this: race, generation, and rock in the post-civil rights era - Maureen Mahon - 2000 -- - Resistance and resilience: the sojourner syndrome and the social context of reproduction in central Harlem - Leith Mullings - 2005
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  • 85
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mescalero Indians ; Mescalero Indians--Biography ; Apache Indians--Biography ; Apache Indians--Claims ; Mescalero astronomy ; Mescalero Indians--Religion ; Mescalero philosophy ; Mescalero ; Mescalero
    Abstract: The Mescalero Apache collection consists of all English language documents covering a time span from approximately 1540 to the late 1980s. Documents which provide a general summary of Mescalero culture history and ethnography are Opler, and the last section of Farrer's work on this group. The three studies by Basehart in this collection, also provide information on social and political organization, leadership, and subsistence patterns. Dealing with the more metaphysical concepts of Mescalero society are the works by Farrer. Farrer discusses Mescalero concepts of space, time, and sound and the way they communicate meaning and order within the culture. The second study by Farrer, describes native concepts of cosmology, ethnoastronomy, and the relationship between celestial phenomena and the environment. Various other ethnographic topics of interest in this document are: shamanism and supernatural power in Chris and Opler; mythology associated with the birth of the culture hero, Child-of-the Water; Mescalero beliefs and practices related to death, and peyote ceremonialism in Opler. Of major interest in this collection of documents is the study of the girls' puberty ceremony in Nicholas, which gives a general account of this ceremony, and is further supplemented in greater detail in Farrer
    Note: Culture Summary: Mescalero Apache - Claire R. Farrer - 2010 -- - Apache odyssey: a journey between two worlds - by Morris E. Opler - 1969 -- - Mescalero Apache subsistence patterns and socio-political organization - [by] Harry W. Basehart. Commission findings on the Apache - 1974 -- - The resource holding corporation among the Mescalero Apache - Harry W. Basehart - 1967 -- - Mescalero Apache band organization and leadership - Harry W. Basehart - 1970 -- - The position of woman among the Mescalero Apache - Regina Flannery - 1932 -- - Mescalero Apache girls' puberty ceremony - Dan Nicholas - 1939 -- - The slaying of the monsters, a Mescalero Apache myth - Morris Edward Opler - 1946 -- - Reaction to death among the Mescalero Apache - Morris Edward Opler - 1946 -- , - The influence of aboriginal pattern and White contact on a recently introduced ceremony, the Mescalero peyote rite - Morris Edward Opler - 1936 -- - Play and inter-ethnic communication: a practical ethnography of the Mescalero Apache - Claire Rafferty Farrer - 1977 (1980 copy) -- - Mescalero Apache - Morris E. Opler - 1983 -- - Living life's circle: Mescalero Apache cosmovision - Claire R. Farrer - 1991
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Javanese (Indonesian people) ; Produce trade--Indonesia--Java ; Cottage industries--Indonesia--Java ; Java (Indonesia)--Commerce ; Java (Indonesia)--Social conditions--Case studies ; Modjokerto, Indonesia--Social conditions ; Java (Indonesia)--Religion ; Kinship ; Ethnology--Java ; Java (Indonesia)--Civilization ; Ethnology--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Social change--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Women--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Surakarta (Indonesia)--Social conditions ; Javaner ; Javaner
    Abstract: The Javanese Collection features documents, all of them in English, covering a variety of cultural and socioeconomic information. Most of the documents deal with the post 1949 period in which the Javanese, as citizens of the newly founded Indonesian Republic, witnessed political violence and rapid economic transformation. The place focus is central Java where a group of scholars, sponsored by Massachusetts Institute of Technology, conducted ethnographic research in early 1950s. The outputs of this study included the works of the scholarly couple Hildred and Clifford Geertz, and several other researchers. Major themes covered include kinship and family system, religion and culture change, social organization and village life, marketing behavior of peasants. Together, these studies provide a comprehensive account of Javanese culture and society as observed in the 1950s-1970s. These earlier studies are supplemented by other documents in the collection which, based on information from 1980s to mid-2000s, examine more specific themes. Coverage includes family life, aspects of culture including concepts of self, shame, place, gender and power. Other documents in the collection include broad ethnographic descriptions of Javanese culture by an Indonesian anthropologist
    Note: Culture Summary: Javanese - M. Marlene Martin - 2010 -- - Javanese - Koentjaraningrat - 1976 -- - Javanese villagers: social relations in rural Modjokuto - [by] Robert R. Jay - 1969 -- - Peasant marketing in Java - Alice G. Dewey - 1962 -- - The social history of an Indonesian town - Clifford Geertz - 1975 -- - The religion of Java - Clifford Geertz - [1960] -- - The Javanese family: a study of kinship and socialization - Hildred Geertz - [1961] -- - Latah in Java: a theoretical paradox - Hildred Geertz - 1968 -- - Javanese culture - Koentjaraningrat - 1985 -- - The domestication of desire: women, wealth, and modernity in Java - Suzanne April Brenner - 1998 -- - Changing places: relatives and relativism in Java - Andrew Beatty - 2002 -- - Rice harvesting and social change in Java: an unfinished debate - Ben White - 2000 -- - Feeling your way in Java: an essay on society and emotion - Andrew Beatty - 2005 -- , - Shame and stage fright in Java - Ward Keeler - 1983 -- - Power, property and parentage in a central Javanese village - Frans Hnsken - 1991 -- - Constructing gender and local morality: exchange practices in a Javanese village - Vibeke Asmussen - 2004 -- - Self and self-conduct among the Javanese priyayi elite - J. Joseph Errington - 1984
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zande (African people) ; Zande ; Zande
    Abstract: The Azande are a large group living in Sudan, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This file consists of 46 documents; the majority are concerned with the Azande of the Sudan region, while others center around the Uelle River districts in the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and in the eastern part of the Central African Republic
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  • 88
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bedouins ; Beduine ; Beduine
    Abstract: The Libyan Bedouin are Arab people of tribal and nomadic pastoralist backgrounds who have ties to the Libyan Desert. This desert comprises the western part of the Egypt, where it is known as the Western Desert, and the eastern part of Libya. This file on the Libyan Bedouin consists of 14 documents and includes ethnographies which provide rich accounts and varying perspectives of Libyan-Bedouin culture and society. These works include Evans-Pritchard's historical and sociological analysis of the Sansusi Order, Emry's study of power in Bedouin society, Behnke's study of Bedouin political ecology, and Abu-Lughod's studies of gender and poetry. Other studies discuss sociopolitical organization and customary law. Three studies examine more recent changes in Bedouin society as a result of sedentization, intrusion of the state, and economic development
    Note: Culture summary: Libyan Bedouin - Donald P. Cole - 1999 -- - Structure and authority in a Bedouin tribe: the 'Aishabit of the Western Desert of Egypt - Gerald Joseph Obermeyer - 1969 [1973] -- - The quest for order among Awlad Ali of the Western Desert of Egypt - Safia K. Mohsen - 1971 [1974] -- - The Sanusi of Cyrenaica - E. E. Evans-Pritchard - 1949 -- - The sedentarization of nomads in the Western Desert of Egypt - A. M. Abou-Zeid - 1959 -- - Bloodmoney: Western Desert - Austin Kennett - 1925 -- - The Western Bedouin (El Mugharba) - By G. W. Murray - 1935 -- - Veiled sentiments: honor and poetry in a Bedouin society - Lila Abu-Lughod - 1986 -- - Shifting politics in Bedouin love poetry - Lila Abu-Lughod - 1990 -- - Writing women's worlds: Bedouin stories - Lila Abu-Lughod - 1993 -- , - The Herders of Cyrenaica: ecology, economy and kinship among the Bedouin of Eastern Libya - Roy H. Behnke, Jr. - 1980 -- - Libyan politics: tribe and revolution : an account of the Zuwaya and their government - John Davis - 1988 -- - Western Desert law - G. W. Murray - 1935 -- - The Bedouin of Cyrenaica: studies in personal and corporate power - Emrys L. Peters ; edited by Jack Goody and Emanuel Marx - 1990 -- - Investors and workers in the western desert of Egypt: an exploratory survey - Naiem A. Sherbiny, Donald P. Cole, Nadia Makary Girgis - 1992
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ifugao (Philippine people) ; Ifugao ; Ifugao
    Abstract: There are 29 documents in the Ifugao file. Religion and economy are best represented here. General cultural and historical accounts are found in Barton, Villaverde, and Dumia. Studies of religion include a general monograph, rituals associated with rice, marriage, death, and property, harvest ritual and songs, healing rites, mythology, funerals, and ancestor rites. Economic sources cover hunting, land use, and rice terracing. Material culture studies include weaving, basket weaving, and house design and construction. An acculturation study examines the American impact on Ifugao land use and property. There is one linguistic study of Ifugao ethnobotany by Conklin. A comprehensive bibliography is supplied by Conklin
    Note: Ifugao bibliography - Harold C. Conklin - 1968 -- - Some aspects of ethnographic research in Ifugao - Harold C. Conklin - 1967 -- - Ifugao ethnobotany 1905 - 1965: the 1911 Beyer-Merrill report in perspective - Harold C. Conklin - 1967 -- - Culture summary: Ifugao - Martin J. Malone and Ian Skoggard (file evaluation) - 1999 -- - The religion of the Ifugao - R. F. Barton - 1946 -- - Ifugao law - R. F. Barton - 1919 -- - Ifugao economics - R. F. Barton - 1922 -- - The use of myth as magic among the mountain tribes of the Philippines - R. F. Barton - 1935 -- - The Ifugao HAGABI - Raymundo Baguilat - 1940 -- - The Mayawyaw ritual: parts 1-5 - F. Lambrecht - 1932, 1935, 1938, 1939, 1941 -- - Hudhud Hi Aliguyon: a translation of an Ifugao harvest song with introduction and notes - Amador Taguinod Daguio - 1952 -- - The half-way sun: life among the headhunters of the Philippines - R. F. Franklin - 1930 -- , - Philippine pagans: the autobiographies of three Ifugaos - R. F. Barton - 1938 -- - The Mayawyaw ritual: VI. illness and its ritual - Francis Lambert - 1955 -- - Origin myths among the mountain peoples of the Philippines - H. Otley Beyer - 1913 -- - The Ifugaos of Quiangan and vicinity - Fr. Juan Villaverde (Translated, edited, and illustrated by Dean C. Worcester. With notes and an addendum by L. E. Case) - 1909 -- - The mythology of the Ifugaos - R. F. Barton. Foreword by Alfred L. Kroeber - 1955 -- - The harvest feast of the Kiangan Ifugao - R. F. Barton - 1911 -- - An Ifugao burial ceremony - H. Otley Beyer and R. F. Barton - 1911 -- - Ifugaw weaving - 1958 -- - The Mayawyaw ritual: VII. hunting and its ritual - Francis Lambert - 1957 -- - Ifugaw villages and houses - Francis Lambrecht - 1929 -- - Ancestors' knowledge among the Ifugaos and its importance in the religious and social life of the tribe - Francis Lambert - 1954 -- , - Agricultural and forest policies of the American colonial regime in Ifugao Territory, Luzon, Philippines, 1901-1945 - John S. Klock - 1995 -- - Malnutrition, gender, and development in Ifugao, an upland community in the Philippines - Lynn Mary Kwiatkowski - 1994 -- - Natido Binwag weaves the bango - by Mary Ng - 1978 -- - Des Orientements, des vents, des riz ...: pour une etude lexicologique des savoirs traditionnels - Harold C. Conklin - 1988 -- - The Ifugao world - by Mariano A. Dumia ; edited by Jean Edades - 1979 -- - The Ifugao rice terraces - Nico van Breemen, L. R. Oldeman, W. J. Plantinga and W. G. Wielemaker - 1970 -- - Ethnographic atlas of Ifugao: implications for theories of agricultural evolution in Southeast Asia - by Michael R. Dove - 1983 -- - Foreword and References - Harold C. Conklin - 1993 -- - Ifugao baki: rituals for man and rice culture - Lourdes Dulawan - 1985 [printed 1989]
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  • 90
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Djuka people ; Djuka ; Djuka
    Abstract: The Ndyuka live in the northern extension of the Amazonian rain forest in the Marowijne (Maroni) river basin which is shared by the Republic of Suriname and French Guiana. The heartland of Ndyuka territory is considered to be the lower part of the Tapanahoni River, a tributary of the Marowijne. The Ndyuka are one of six Maroon (or Bush Negro) groups in Suriname. Maroons are the descendants of rebel African slaves who succeeded in building independent communities in the Americas. This file contains 16 documents, which mostly cover topics on religion, law, and cultural change. The major works are Hurault's ethnography of the Boni from the 1940s and 1950s, van Velzen's history of Ndyuka religious movements and cults, Bilby's examination of culture change and identity in five Aluku communities, and Lenoir's work on Paramaccan religion. Other topics covered in this file include Ndyuka manners, possession cults during Suriname's civil war, leadership, witchcraft, law and sanctions, kinship and social organization, resistance and acculturation, classificatory kinship and authority, food cultivation and preparation, and a comparative demographic study of the Boni and Oyana Indians
    Note: Culture summary: Ndyuka - Ineke van Wetering and Bonno Thoden van Velzen - 1999 -- - The Great Father and the Danger: religious cults, material forces, and collective fantasies in the world of the Surinamese Maroons - H. U. E. Thoden van Velzen and W. van Wetering - 1991 -- - The Djuka civilization - H. U. E. Thoden van Velzen - 1984 -- - Priests, spirit mediums, and guerillas in Suriname - Bonno Thoden van Velzen - 1994 -- - Dangerous ancestors: ambivalent visions of eighteenth- and ninteenth-century leaders of the eastern Maroons of Suriname - H. U. E. Thoden van Velzen - 1995 -- - Comparative demographic study of the Oyana Indians and the Boni Refugee Blacks of the Upper Maroni (French Guiana) - by Jean Hurault - 1959 -- - The Boni refugee Blacks of French Guiana - Jean Hurault - 1961 -- - Law at the village level: the Cottica Djuka of Surinam - A. J. F. Köbben - 1969 -- , - Unity and disunity: Cottica Djuka society as a kinship system - A. J. F. Köbben - 1979 -- - Continuity and change: Cottical society as a changing system - A. J. F. Köbben - 1968 -- - Classifictory kinship and classificatory status: the Cottica Djuka of Suriname - A. J. F. Köbben - 1969 -- - Bakku: possessing spirits of witchcraft on the Tapanahony - Diane Vernon - 1980 -- - The Paramacca Maroons: a study in religious acculturation - John D. Lenoir - 1973 [1997 copy] -- - The remaking of the Aluku: culture, politics, and Maroon ethnicity in French South America - Kenneth M. Bilby - 1990 [1997 copy] -- - Witchcraft among the Tapanahoni Djuka - W. van Wetering - 1979 -- - A Demon in every transistor - Wilhelmina van Wetering - 1992 -- - Agriculture among the Bush Negroes of the Maroni - by D. C. Geijskes - 1954
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  • 91
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Garo (Indic people) ; Garo ; Garo
    Abstract: The Garo live in the East and West Garo Hills District of the state of Meghalaya in India. The Garo is a major aboriginal group of this region of India and is divided into nine subtribes: Awe, Chisak, Matchi-Dual, Matabeng, Ambeng, Ruga-Chibox, Gara-Ganching, Atong, and the Megam. This file includes 33 documents that cover the period from the end of the 18th century up to 1990. However, most of the historical references go only as far back as the beginning of British occupation in the 1870s. The major topics covered are religion, literature, law, women's status, and the economy
    Note: Culture summary: Garo - Sankar Kumar Roy - 1999 -- - Rengsanggri: family and kinship in a Garo village - [by] Robbins Burling - 1963 -- - The Garos - [by] Major A. Playfair ; with an introd. by J. Bampfylde Fuller - 1909 -- - Garo kinship terms and the analysis of meaning - [by] Robbins Burling - 1963 -- - Some cultural and linguistic aspects of the Garos - [by] Bhupendranath Choudhury - 1958 -- - A magico-religious ceremony in connection with the disease of a Garo - [by] Bhabananda Mukherjee - 1962 -- - The folk-tales of the Garos - compiled by Dewan Sing Rongmuthu ; with a foreword by B. K. Barua - 1960 -- - A Study of culture change in two Garo villages - Dhirendra Narayan Majumdar - 1978 -- - Traditions and modernity in matrilineal tribal society - Kumie R. Marak - 1997 -- , - Female autonomy and fertility among the Garo of north central Bangladesh - Sarah F. Harbison ; T. M. Kibriaul Khaleque ; Warren C. Robinson - 1989 -- - Demographic profile of the Garo Hills - [M. C. Pandy] - 1995 -- - Garo of Bangladesh: religion, ritual and world view - Kibriaul Khaleque - 1988 -- - The Garos: the name, meanings, and its origin - [Mihir N. Sangma] - 1995 -- - A Study of social attitudes among the Garo - M. C. Goswami ; D. N. Majumdar - 1968 -- - The Psyche of the Garos - Dr. Tarunchandra Sinha - 1966 -- - The Mahari among the Garo - M. C. Goswami ; D. N. Majumdar - 1964 -- - A Study of women's position among the Garo - M. C. Goswami ; D. N. Majumdar - 1965 -- - Garo culture: songs, dances, music, traditional and emerging - [Mihir N. Sangma] - 1995 -- - Changing a'chik-mande: need for further research - [Biman Kar] - 1995 -- - The Garo customary laws and the application of general laws in Garo Hills - [Julius L. R. Marak] - 1995 -- - Concept of maintenace in Garo customary law - [Manjushree Pathak] - 1995 -- , - The institution of nokmaship in Garo Hills: some observations - [S. B. Chakrabarti & G. Baruah] - 1995 -- - Economic changes in Garo Hills: some perspectives - [A. G. Momin] - 1995 -- - Markets of Garo Hills: an assessment of their socio-economic implications - [K. Alam] - 1995 -- - Handicrafts and textiles - [Martin R. Sangma] - 1995 -- - Arts, architecture and wood carving - [Llewellyn R. Marak] - 1995 -- - Development and formation of vocabulary in Garo - [Brucellish K. Sangma] - 1995 -- - Garo folk literature - [Viola S. B. Sangma] - 1995 -- - A Garo tale and its analogues - [Praphulladatta Goswami] - 1995 -- - Garo poetry - [Caroline R. Marak] - 1995 -- - Renaissance in Garo literature - [Lindrid D. Shira] - 1995 -- - Development of education in Garo Hills: continuity and change - [Mathew Geroge] - 1995 -- - Religious beliefs and customs among the Garo - [M. C. Thomas] - 1995 -- - Christianity and development among the Garos - [J. J. Roy Burman] - 1995
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  • 92
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bahia (Brazil : State) ; Bevölkerung ; Salvador ; Salvador Region ; Bevölkerung
    Abstract: The Bahia Brazilians file is concerned with the culture and inhabitants of the city of Salvador, the capital of the state of Bahia in eastern Brazil, and with the surrounding Recôncavo, a semicircle of land bordering the Baia de Todos os Santos (Bay of All Saints). In overall coverage this file contains a great deal of information on race and social status, agriculture and history, with great historical depth, and contrast between rural and urban life
    Note: Culture summary: Bahia Brazilians - John Beierle - 1999 -- - An agricultural geography of the Recôncavo of Bahia - Edward Cooper Haskins - 1956 [1967 copy] -- - Village and plantation life in northeastern Brazil - Harry William Hutchinson - 1957 -- - Negroes in Brazil - Donald Pierson ; foreword by Herman R. Lantz - 1967 -- - The colored elite in a Brazilian city - Thales de Alzevedo ; photographs by Pierre Verger - 1953 -- - The family in Bahia, Brazil, 1870-1945 - Dain Borges - 1994 -- - Afro-Bahian carnival: a stage for protest - by Christopher Dunn - 1992 -- - Untimely gods and French perfume: ritual, rules and deviance in the Brazilian Candomble - Inger Sjorslev - 1987 -- - Resisting Brazil: perspectives on local nationalisms in Salvador da Bahia - Cecilia McCallum - 1996 -- - Sugar plantations in the formation of Brazilian society: Bahia, 1550-1835 - Stuart B. Schwartz - 1985
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  • 93
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arab Americans ; Araber ; Araber
    Abstract: Americans of Arab ancestry are a heterogeneous amalgam of national and religious subgroups with a common cultural and linguistic heritage. This file consists of 31 documents and the ethnographic coverage runs from 1890 to 1990. Most of the works focus on the Syrian-Lebanese populations and their concentrations in large urban areas in Massachusetts, Illinois, and Michigan. Others deal with the Palestinian population in Chicago, Yemeni settlements in Detroit and Dearborn, and unspecified Arab American groups in various urban regions of the United States
    Note: Culture summary: Arab Americans - Nabeel Abraham and John Beierle (file evaluation and indexing notes) - 1999 -- - The Arab Moslems in the United States: religion and assimilation - by Abdo A. Elkholy - 1966 -- - The Syrian-Lebanese in America: a study in religion and assimilation - by Philip M. Kayal and Joseph M. Kayal, foreword by Michael Novak - 1975 -- - Emigration from Syria and the Syrian-Lebanese community of Worcester, MA - Najib E. Saliba - 1992 -- - Becoming American: the early Arab immigrant experience - Alixa Naff - 1985 -- - Belief in the evil eye among the Chriatian Syrian-Lebanese in America - Alixa Naff - 1965 -- - Arab Muslims and Islamic institutions in America: adaption and reform - by Yvonne Haddad - 1983 -- - Detroit's Arab-American community: a survery of diversity and commonality - by Sameer Y. Abraham - 1983 -- , - The Yemeni immigrant community of Detroit: background, emigration, and community life - by Nabeel Abraham - 1983 -- - The Lebanese Maronites: patterns of continuity and change - by May Ahdab-Yehia - 1983 -- - The Southend: an Arab working-class community - by Sameer Y. Abraham, Nabeel Abraham, and Barbara Aswad - 1983 -- - Attitudes of immigrant women and men in the Dearborn area toward women's employment and welfare - Barbara Aswad - 1994 -- - The Shi'a mosques and their congregations in Dearborn - Linda S. Walbridge - 1994 -- - The background and causes of Lebanese/Syrian immigration to the United States before World War I - Samir Khalaf - 1987 -- - 'Colored' and Catholic: the Lebanese in Birmingham, Alabama - Nancy Faires Conklin and Nora Faires - 1987 -- - From the Near East to Down East - Eric J. Hooglund - 1987 -- - Good works, good times: the Syrian Ladies' Aide Society of Boston, 1917-1932 - Evelyn Shakir - 1987 -- - Arab-Americans and the political process - Michael W. Suleiman - 1994 -- , - Maintaining the faith of the fathers: dilemmas of religious identity in the Christian and Muslim Arab-American communities - Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad - 1994 -- - Palestinian women in American society - Louise Cainkar - 1994 -- - Anti-Arab racism and violence in the United States - Nabeel Abraham - 1994 -- - Bilingual patterns of an Arabic-English speech community - Ghazi Shorrab - 1986 -- - The southeast Dearborn Arab community struggles for survival against urban 'renewal' - Barbara C. Aswad - 1974 -- - An Islamic-Lebanese community in U.S.A.: a study in cultural anthropology - Atif A. Wasfi - 1971 -- - The woman's role in socialization of Syrian-American in Chicago - Safia F. Haddad - 1969 -- - The institutional development of the Arab-American community of Boston: a sketch - Elaine C. Hagopian - 1969 -- - The Arab-American community of Springfield, Massachusetts - Naseer H. Aruri - 1969 -- - Yemeni and Lebanese Muslim immigrant women in southeast Dearborn, Michigan - Barbara C. Aswad - 1991 -- - Palestinian-American Muslim women: living on the margins of two worlds - Louise Cainkar - 1991 -- , - Care of the elderly within Muslim families - Mary C. Sengstock - 1996 -- - Challenges to the Arab-American family and ACCEss - Barbara C. Aswad and Nancy Adadow Gray - 1996 -- - Immigrant Palestinian women evaluate their lives - Louise Cainkar - 1996
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  • 94
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arabs--Canada ; Araber ; Araber
    Abstract: Arab Canadians are first-generation Christian or Muslim Arabic-speaking immigrants and their descendants who originally came from the Arab world and have roots in Arabic culture. Arab Canadians can be found throughout Canada, although the largest communities are found in major cities, such as Montreal and Toronto. There are five documents in the Arab Canadians file. The two major works cover the immigrant history, assimilation, and acculturation of Arab Canadians in Canada and Lebanese and Syrian Canadians in Nova Scotia. Three shorter articles examine the changes in Lebanese-Canadian households and families, the persistence of traditional customs in an Edmonton, Alberta Druse community, and a Lebanese community in Lac La Biche, Alberta
    Note: Culture summary: Arab Canadians - Ian Skoggard - 1999 -- - An olive branch on the family tree: the Arabs in Canada - Baha Abu-Laban - 1980 -- - Voyagers to a rocky shore: the Lebanese and Syrians of Nova Scotia - Nancy W. Jabbra and Joseph G. Jabbra - 1984 -- - An Arab community in the Canadian northwest: a preliminary discussion of the Lebanese community in Lac La Biche Alberta - by Harold B. Barclay - 1968 -- - Household and family among Lebanese immigrants in Nova Scotia: continuity, change and adaption - Nancy W. Jabbra - 1991 -- - Reconstituting a Lebanese village society in a Canadian city - Louise E. Sweet - 1974
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  • 95
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Thais ; Thailänder ; Thailänder
    Abstract: The Central Thai speak the Central Thai (Tai-Shan) dialect of Tai, live in central and southern Thailand, and practice Theravada Buddhism. The Thai name for their country is "M'ang Thai" and their name for themselves is "Khon Thai." This file consists of 27 documents with a time range from roughly 1800-1993. Many of the studies focus on sociocultural change. Eight of these are centered on the village of Bang Chan but geographic and ethnographic surveys of other villages are included. Other topics include changing patterns of land ownership; the impact of economic development on rural-urban relations and politics; an account of a market area; studies of folk religion; monastic organization; the relationship between merit-making and identity formation; Thai cosmology, self, and modernity; education and culture; and love magic
    Note: The first face - by Wolf Donner - 1978 -- - Merit and identity in village Thailand - by Jasper Cooke Ingersoll - 1975 -- - The post-peasant village in Central Plain Thai society - by Steven Isaac Piker - 1975 -- - Culture summary: Central Thai - M. Marlene Martin, David Levinson, and HRAF Staff (file evaluation and indexing notes) - 2000 -- - Maternity and its ritual in Bang Chan - by Jane Richardson Hanks - 1963 -- - Thai peasant personality: the patterning of interpersonal behavior in the village of Bang Chan - by Herbert P. Phillips - 1966 -- - A study of the economy of a rice growing village in central Thailand - by Kamol Odd Janlekha - 1956 -- - Bang Chan: social history of a rural community in Thai - by Lauriston Sharp and Lucien M. Hanks - 1978 -- - Roster of the gods: an ethnography of the supernatural in a Thai village - by Robert B. Textor - 1973 -- , - Bangkhuad: a community study in Thailand - by Howard Keva Kaufman - 1960 -- - Monks and magic: an analysis of religious ceremonies in central Thailand - by B. J. Terwiel - 1975 -- - Village Ayutthaya: social and economic conditions of a rural population in central Thailand - by Jacques Amyot, with the collaboration of Friedrich W. Fuhs - 1976 -- - The folk religion of Ban Nai, a hamlet in central Thailand - by Kingkeo Attagara - 1968 [1984 copy] -- - Merit and power in the Thai social order - by Lucien M. Hanks, Jr. - 1962 -- - Rice and man: agricultural ecology in Southeast Asia - by Lucien M. Hanks - 1972 -- - A rural Thai village's view of human character - by Jane Richardson Hanks - 1965 -- - Buddhist monk, Buddist layman: a study of urban monastic organization in Central Tahiland - by Jane Bunnag - 1973 -- - The socio-cultural setting of love magic in central Thailand - by Somchintana Thongthew-Ratarasarn - 1979 -- , - Institutional and human resources development in the Chonburi region - by Amara Pongsapich, James Hafner, Suriya Veeravongs, and Napas Sirisumbhand ; with the assistance of Preecha Upayokin and Prawit Phothi-at - 1979 -- - Patterns of land ownership in central Thailand during the twentieth century - by Laurence D. Stifel - 1976 -- - Education and culture in a Thai rural community: a report of field research in Tambon Bang Khem, Thailand, (1970-1971) - edited by Tsuneo Ayabe - 1973 -- - Changing features of a rice-growing village in central Thailand: a fixed-point study from 1967 to 1993 - Takashi Tomosugi - 1995 -- - Hua Kok: social oragnization in North-Central Thailand - Jeremy Kemp - 1992 -- - The Thai countryside in the 1990s - Philip Hirsch - 1994 -- - Thai rural women and agricultural change: approaches and a case study - Napat Sirisambhand, Alec Gordon - 1987 -- - Marketing in north-central Thailand: a study of socio-economic organization in a Thai market town - by Preecha Kuwinpant - 1980 -- - Inside Thai society: interpretations of everyday life - Niels Mulder - 1996 -- - Love and marriage: mate selection in tewntieth-century Thailand - Sumalee Bumroongsook - 1995
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cuban Americans ; Kubaner ; Kubaner
    Abstract: Cuban Americans are people living in the United States whose origins are the island of Cuba. This collection includes 22 documents. The time coverage range is approximately 1959-1990s, with some background information from the mid to late nineteenth century. The primary focus is on the Miami metropolitan area of Dade County, Florida, with secondary foci on West New York, N.J. and the Washington, D.C. metropolitan areas
    Note: Culture summary: Cuban Americans - Lisandro Pérez and John Beierle (file evaluation and indexing notes) - 1998 -- - The assimilation of Cuban exiles: the role of community and class - Eleanor Meyer Rogg - 1974 -- - Capital Cubans: refugee adaptation in Washington, D.C. - Margaret S. Boone - 1989 -- - The Cuban-American experience: culture, images, and perspectives - Thomas D. Boswell ; James R. Curtis - 1984 -- - Havana USA: Cuban exiles and Cuban Americans in south Florida, 1951-1994 - María Cristina García - 1996 -- - Adaptation and adjustment of Cubans: West New York, New Jersey - by Eleanor Meyer Rogg ; Rosemary Santana Cooney - 1980 -- - Cuban Miami - Lisandro Pérez - 1992 -- - Immigrant economic adjustment and family organization: the Cuban success story reexamined - Lisandro Pérez - 1986 -- - Cubans in the United States - Lisandro Pérez - 1986 -- , - A demographic profile of Cuban Americans - Thomas D. Boswell - 1994 -- - The Cuban-American labor movement in Dade County: an emerging immigrant working class - Guillermo J. Grenier - 1992 -- - Ethnicity and the politics of symbolism in Miami's Cuban community - John F. Stack and Christopher L. Warren - 1990 -- - The use of English and Spanish among Cubans in Miami - Isabel Castellanos - 1990 -- - A year to remember: Mariel - Alejandro Portes and Alex Stepick - 1993 -- - How the enclave was built - Alejandro Portes and Alex Stepick - 1993 -- - The impact of the Cuban exodus on Dade County's educational system - by Arnhilda Badia - 1991 -- - Cuban art in south Florida - by Ricardo Pau-Llosa - 1991 -- - The impact of exiled Cuban musicians in south Florida - by Antonino Hernández Lizaso and Vivian Saavedra Lizaso - 1991 -- - The political impact of Cuban-Americans in Florida - by Adolfo Leyva de Varona - 1991 -- - The social impact of Cuban immigration in Florida - by Juan M. Clark - 1991 -- , - Cultural contributions of the Cuban migrations in south Florida - by Mercedes Cros Sandoval - 1991 -- - The Cubans, religion and south Florida - Marco Antonio Ramos and Agustín A. Román - 1991 -- - The qualitatively different and massive nature of the Cuban outflow after Castro's revolution - Antonio Jorge and Raul Moncarz - 1991 -- - The contribution of Cuban exiles to the Florida economy - Antonio Jorge and Jorge Salazar-Carrillo - 1991
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  • 97
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Guarani Indians ; Guaraní ; Guaraní
    Abstract: The Guaraní live in lowland South America. They are heterogeneous wide-ranging groups inhabiting sub-tropical regions from the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean. This file consists of 9 documents with a time span of coverage from approximately the fifteenth century to the early 1990s. The geographic focus of the file is rather diffuse ranging from southern Brazil, southern Mato Grosso, Paraguay, and the border areas of Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil. The best general coverage of all Guaraní groups is that found in Métraux. Schaden's material concentrates on the Guaraní subgroups of Mbyá Ñandevá, and Kayová; Hanke and the Watsons focus their attention on the Cayua (Kaiowá). The specific location of the Watson's fieldwork centers on the village of Taquapir. The more recent studies by Clastres and Ganson deal primarily with the historical Guaraní population in Paraguay and the mission areas on the borders of Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Reed's work on the Chiripá of Paraguay (1981-1984) is an exploration of the various social and economic factors which has permitted this group to maintain their own distinct culture and society even after many years of contact with the dominant Paraguayan society. Major subject coverage in this file is on acculturation in various forms -- in terms of the Guaraní economy, religion, material culture, community and family structure, music, and folklore
    Note: Culture summary: Guaraní - Richard Reed and John Beierle (file evaluation and indexing notes) - 1998 -- - Contribution on the culture of the Cayua - Wanda Hanke - 1956 -- - Fundamental aspects of Guaraní culture - Egon Schaden - 1962 -- - Cayuá culture change: a study in acculturation and methodology - James B. Watson - 1952 -- - Notes on the kinship system of the Cayua Indians - Virginia Drew Watson - 1944 -- - The Guarani - By Alfred Métraux - 1948 -- - Historic influences and change in the economy of a southern Mato Grosso tribe - James B. Watson - 1945 -- - The land without evil: Tupí-Guaraní prophetism - Hélène Clastres ; translated by Jacqueline Grenez Brovender - 1995 -- - Better not take my manioc: Guarani religion, society, and politics in the Jesuit missions of Paraguay - Barbara Anne Ganson - 1994 -- - Prophets of agroforestry: Guarani communities and commercial gathering - Richard K. Reed - 1995
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  • 98
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tukano Indians ; Tucano Indians ; Tucano ; Tucano
    Abstract: The Tukano are a group of tribes that occupy the tropical forest areas of the Comisaría del Vaupés within southeastern Colombia and northwestern Brazil. This file consists of 17 documents covering the time period from 1939 to 1980. Silva's ethnographic account is the most comprehensive. The three Fulop publications, used in conjunction with those by Sorensen and Reichel-Dolmatoff provide supplemental data on kinship terminology, folktales and myths, cosmology, shamanism, agriculture, and multilingualism and tribal exogamy. The remaining documents relate to the Cubeo, Bará, Makuna, Desana, Barasana, and Wanano
    Note: Culture summary: Tukano - John Beierle - 1998 -- - Notes on the terms and the kinship system of the Tucano - Marcos Fulop - 1955 -- - Aspects of Tucano culture: mythology--part I - Marcos Fulop - 1956 -- - Aspects of Tucano culture: cosmogony - Marcos Fulop - 1954 -- - The indigenous civilization of the Uaupés - P. Alcionilio Brü;zzi Alves da Silva - 1962 -- - The Cubeo: Indians of the Northwest Amazon - Irving Goldman - 1963 -- - Multilingualism in the northwest Amazon - Arthur P. Sorensen, Jr. - 1967 -- - Amazonian cosmos: the sexual and religious symbolism of the Tukano Indians - Gerardo Reichel-Dolmatoff - [1971] -- - Shamanism and art of the eastern Tukanoan Indians: Colombian northwest Amazon - G. Reichel-Dolmatoff - 1987 -- - The palm and the Pleiades: initiation and cosmology in northwest Amazonia - Stephen Hugh-Jones - 1979 -- , - From the Milk River: spatial and temporal processes in northwest Amazonia - Christine Hugh-Jones - 1979 -- - The fish people: linguistic exogamy and Tukanoan identity in northwest Amazonia - Jean E. Jackson - 1983 -- - Makuna social organization: a study in descent, alliance, and the formation of corporate groups in the north-western Amazon - by Kaj Arhem - 1981 -- - Perceptions of nature and the structure of society: the question of Cubeo descent - Irving Goldman - 1976 -- - Nutrition in the northwest Amazon: household dietary intake and time-energy expenditure - Darna L. Dufour - 1983 -- - The Time and energy expenditure of indigenous women horticulturists in the Northwest Amazon - Darna L. Dufour - 1984 -- - Marriage, language, and history among eastern Tukanoan speaking peoples of the northwest Amazon - Janet Chernela - 1989 -- - The Wanano Indians of the Brazilian Amazon: a sense of space - Janet M. Chernela - 1993
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  • 99
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Amhara (African people) ; At ; Amhara ; Amhara
    Abstract: The Amhara people of the Ethiopian central highlands are one of the two largest ethnic groups in Ethiopia. This file includes fifteen documents, all but one based on research conducted in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. Overall, a more traditional, and rural Amhara culture is portrayed, except for Levine who also discusses modern changes in Amhara culture. Messing's work systematically covers a broad range of culture, circa 1950s, and is the basic source to be consulted. Included in Messing's book is an extensive glossary covering such categories as animals, cultigens, herbs, spirits, and charms. The other works compliment Messing by examining more specific aspects of Amhara culture, such as settlement patterns, political organization, ethnomedicine, land tenure and secretic religious beliefs and practices. Examples and discussions of Amhara representative arts, oral stories and literature are found in Young, Messing, and Assefa, respectively. It is evident that Amhara culture varies geographically, although no one study covers this variability. The post-Haile Selassie period (1975 to present) is not covered in the file
    Note: Culture summary: Amhara - Simon D. Messing and Ian Skoggard - 1998 -- - The Shoan Plateau and its people: an essay in local geography - D. R. Buxton - 1949 -- - Ethiopian folktales ascribed to the late nineteenth century Amhara wit, Aläqa Gäbre-Hanna - Simon D. Messing - 1956 -- - The government of Ethiopia - by Margery Perham - 1948 -- - Wax & gold: tradition and innovation in Ethiopian culture - Donald N. Levine - 1965 -- - Medical beliefs and practices of Begemder Amhara - Allan Louis Young - 1970 [1972 copy] -- - Land tenure among the Amhara of Ethiopia: the dynamics of cognatic descent - Allan Hoben - 1973 -- - The role of ambilineal descent groups in Gojjam Amhara social organization - by Allan Hoben - 1963 -- - Family and property amongst the Amhara nobility - by Donald Crummey - 1983 -- - Dreams in Amharic prose fiction - Taye Assefa - 1988 -- , - Magic as a 'quasi-profession': the organization of magic and magical healing among Amhara - Allan Young - 1975 -- - Varieties of Amhara graphic art - by Allan Young - 1967 -- - Social stratification in traditional Amhara society - by Allan Hoben - 1970 -- - Highland plateau Amhara of Ethiopia - Simon D. Messing ; edited by M. Lionel Bender - 1985 -- - The evil eye belief among the Amhara of Ethiopia - Ronald A. Reminick - 1974 -- - The structure and functions of religious belief among the Amhara of Ethiopia - Ronald A. Reminick - 1975
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kanuri (African people) ; Kanuri ; Kanuri
    Abstract: The Kanuri constitute the dominant element of the population of Borno state in northeastern Nigeria, and are also found in large numbers in southeastern Niger. This file on the Kanuri consists of 11 documents. The literature covers Kanuri only in Nigeria, is almost entirely by the anthropologist Ronald Cohen and dates from ca. 1950s-1970. Included are Cohen's monograph on the Kanuri, as well as his articles on sociopolitical organization, attempts to change agricultural practices, nineteenth century political economy, marriage instability, kingship, processes of political incorporation, and status distinctions and social stratification. Rosman writes on the relationship between acculturation and social structure among urban Kanuri. Peshkin writes about the affect of Western-style education on social change in rural and urban Borno. The file is strong on Kanuri social and political organization up to the 1960s, while it is less so on religion, arts and recent social change between 1970 and the 1990s
    Note: Culture summary: Kanuri - Martin J. Malone and Ian Skoggard - 1998 -- - The Kanuri of Bornu - By Ronald Cohen - 1967 -- - Social structure and acculturation among the Kanuri of northern Nigeria - by Abraham Rosman - 1966 -- - The structure of Kanuri society - By Ronald Cohen - 1960 -- - The success that failed: an experiment in culture change in Africa - By Ronald Cohen - 1961 -- - Dominance and defiance: a study of marital instability in an Islamic African society - Ronald Cohen - 1971 -- - Kanuri schoolchildren: education and social mobilization in Nigeria - Alan Peshkin - 1972 -- - Some aspects of institutionalized exchange: a Kanuri example - Ronald Cohen - 1965 -- - The Kingship in Bornu - by Ronald Cohen - 1970 -- - Marriage instability among the Kanuri of northern Nigeria - Ronald Cohen - 1961 -- - Incorporation in Bornu - Ronald Cohen - 1970 -- - Social stratification in Bornu - By Ronald Cohen - 1970
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