ISBN:
9780470028759
Sprache:
Englisch
Seiten:
Online-Ressource (369 p)
,
ill
Ausgabe:
Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
Serie:
Wiley series in agent technology
Serie:
Wiley Series in Agent Technology Ser. v.18
Paralleltitel:
Erscheint auch als Trust Theory : A Socio-Cognitive and Computational Model
DDC:
302/.1
Schlagwort(e):
Cognitive science
;
Trust Simulation methods
;
Trust
;
Artificial intelligence Psychological aspects
;
Trust..
;
Trust ; Simulation methods..
;
Artificial intelligence ; Psychological aspects..
;
Cognitive science
;
Electronic books
Kurzfassung:
This book provides an introduction, discussion, and formal-based modelling of trust theory and its applications in agent-based systems This book gives an accessible explanation of the importance of trust in human interaction and, in general, in autonomous cognitive agents including autonomous technologies. The authors explain the concepts of trust, and describe a principled, general theory of trust grounded on cognitive, cultural, institutional, technical, and normative solutions. This provides a strong base for the author’s discussion of role of trust in agent-based systems supporting
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
TRUST THEORY; Contents; Foreword; Introduction; 1 Definitions of Trust: From Conceptual Components to the General Core; 1.1 A Content Analysis; 1.2 Missed Components and Obscure Links; 1.3 Intentional Action and Lack of Controllability: Relying on What is Beyond Our Power; 1.4 Two Intertwined Notions of Trust: Trust as Attitude vs. Trust as Act; 1.5 A Critique of Some Significant Definitions of Trust; 1.5.1 Gambetta: Is Trust Only About Predictability?; 1.5.2 Mayer, Davis, & Schoorman: Is Trust Only Willingness, for Any Kind of Vulnerability?; 1.5.3 McKnight: The Black Boxes of Trust
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
1.5.4 Marsh: Is a Mere Expectation Enough for Modeling Trust?1.5.5 Yamagishi: Mixing up the Act of Trusting and the Act of Cooperating; 1.5.6 Trust as Based on Reciprocity; 1.5.7 Hardin: Trust as Encapsulated Interest; 1.5.8 Rousseau: What Kind of Intention is 'Trust'?; References; 2 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Basic Ingredients; 2.1 A Five-Part Relation and a Layered Model; 2.1.1 A Layered Notion; 2.1.2 Goal State and Side Effects; 2.2 Trust as Mental Attitude: a Belief-Based and Goal-Based Model; 2.2.1 Trust as Positive Evaluation; 2.2.2 The 'Motivational' Side of Trust
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
2.2.3 The Crucial Notion of 'Goal'2.2.4 Trust Versus Trustworthiness; 2.2.5 Two Main Components: Competence Versus Predictability; 2.2.6 Trustworthiness (and trust) as Multidimensional Evaluative Profiles; 2.2.7 The Inherently Attributional Nature of Trust; 2.2.8 Trust, Positive Evaluation and Positive Expectation; 2.3 Expectations: Their Nature and Cognitive Anatomy; 2.3.1 Epistemic Goals and Activity; 2.3.2 Content Goals; 2.3.3 The Quantitative Aspects of Mental Attitudes; 2.3.4 The Implicit Counterpart of Expectations
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
2.3.5 Emotional Response to Expectation is Specific: the Strength of Disappointment2.3.6 Trust is not Reducible to a Positive Expectation; 2.4 'No Danger': Negative or Passive or Defensive Trust; 2.5 Weakening the Belief-Base: Implicit Beliefs, Acceptances, and Trust by-Default; 2.6 From Disposition to Action; 2.6.1 Trust That and Trust in; 2.6.2 Trust Pre-disposition and Disposition: From Potential to Actual Trust; 2.6.3 The Decision and Act of Trust Implies the Decision to Rely on; 2.7 Can we Decide to Trust?; 2.8 Risk, Investment and Bet; 2.8.1 'Risk' Definition and Ontology
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
2.8.2 What Kinds of Taken Risks Characterize Trust Decisions?2.9 Trust and Delegation; 2.9.1 Trust in Different Forms of Delegation; 2.9.2 Trust in Open Delegation Versus Trust in Closed Delegation; 2.10 The Other Parts of the Relation: the Delegated Task and the Context; 2.10.1 Why Does X Trust Y?; 2.10.2 The Role of the Context/Environment in Trust; 2.11 Genuine Social Trust: Trust and Adoption; 2.11.1 Concern; 2.11.2 How Expectations Generate (Entitled) Prescriptions: Towards 'Betrayal'; 2.11.3 Super-Trust or Tutorial Trust; 2.12 Resuming the Model; References
Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis:
3 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Quantitative Aspects
Anmerkung:
Includes index
,
Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
URL:
Volltext
(lizenzpflichtig)
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