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  • BSZ  (56)
  • München BSB  (50)
  • 2025-2025  (2)
  • 2020-2024  (24)
  • 1995-1999  (48)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (71)
  • Politik  (34)
  • Gesellschaft  (28)
  • Soziologie  (15)
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
Year
Keywords
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107492554 , 9781107099746
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology.
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociology History ; Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziologie ; Handbuch
    Note: Literaturangaben , Mit Registern
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  • 2
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Baltimore, MD : John Hopkins University Press | Princeton, NJ [u.a.] : Univ. Press | Baltimore, Md. : Johns Hopkins Univ. Press | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press ; 1.1948/49(1949) - 60.2007/08; 61.2009 -
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 0043-8871 , 1086-3338 , 1086-3338
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1948/49(1949) - 60.2007/08; 61.2009 -
    Additional Information: 14,1=78 von Princeton paperbacks Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press, 1954
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als World politics
    DDC: 320
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Beziehungen ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Welt ; Internationale Politik ; Zeitschrift ; Internationale Politik ; Politik ; Weltpolitik ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Sicherheitspolitik
    Note: Repr.: New York, NY : Johnson; Bad Feilnbach : Schmidt Periodicals , Beteil. Körp. 1.1948/49 - 3.1951: Yale Institute of International Studies; früher: Center of International Studies
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108725798 , 9781009517737
    Language: English
    Pages: 80 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Politics and society in Southeast Asia
    DDC: 306.25095
    Keywords: Courts Political aspects ; Südostasien ; Justiz ; Politik
    Abstract: Courts around the globe have become central players in governance, those in Southeast Asia have been no exception. This Element analyses the historical foundations, patterns, and drivers of judicialization of politics by mapping critical junctures that have shaped the emergence of modern courts in the region and providing a basic typology of courts and politics that extends the analysis to the contemporary situation. It also offers a new relational theory that helps explain the dynamics of judicial recruitment, decision-making, court performance-and ultimately perceptions of judicial legitimacy. In a region where power is often concentrated among oligarchs and clientelist political dynamics persist, it posits that courts are best comprehended as institutional hybrids. These hybrids seamlessly blend formal and informal practices, with profound implications for how Southeast Asian courts are molding both the rule of law and political governance.
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009372183 , 9781009372190
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 491 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international relations [164]
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Buzan, Barry, 1946 - Making global society
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1500 bis heute ; Modern period, c 1500 onwards ; Social institutions ; Social structure ; Civilization ; World history ; Historical sociology ; International relations Philosophy ; Akademismus ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / World ; International relations ; Internationale Beziehungen ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / International ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Sociology ; Soziologie ; Welt ; Internationale Politik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Zivilisation ; Weltbürgertum ; Sozialstruktur
    Abstract: "Barry Buzan combines the abstract approach of social science with the narrative approach of historians to convey a living sense of the human story across three eras. His detailed assessment of the material conditions and social structures of humankind transcend Eurocentrism and open the way to understanding global society"--
    Abstract: Klappentext: Barry Buzan proposes a new approach to making International Relations a truly global discipline that transcends both Eurocentrism and comparative civilisations. He narrates the story of humankind as a whole across three eras, using its material conditions and social structures to show how global society has evolved. Deploying the English School's idea ofprimary institutions and setting their story across three domains - interpolity, transnational and interhuman - this book conveys a living historical sense of the human story whilst avoiding the overabstraction of many social science grand theories. Buzan sharpens the familiar story of three main eras in human history with the novel idea that these eras are separated by turbulent periods of transition. This device enables a radical retelling of how modernity emerged from the late 18thcentury. He shows how the concept of 'global society' can build bridges connecting International Relations, Global Historical Sociology and Global/World History
    Description / Table of Contents: Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pre-prelude : the hunter-gatherer era -- Prelude : the era of conglomerate agrarian/pastoralist empires 2310 BC to 1800 AD -- Material conditions -- Social stuctructure I : CAPE institutions carried forward into the transition -- Social Structure II : institutions new with the transition -- Where are we within the transition from CAPE to modernity? -- Material condition -- Social structure.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781009100380 , 9781009114905
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 284 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Potter, Philip B.K., 1980 - Zero tolerance
    DDC: 305.894/32309516
    RVK:
    Keywords: Uighur (Turkic people) Violence against ; Uighur (Turkic people) Government policy ; Political violence ; Muslims Persecutions ; Uiguren ; Unterdrückung ; Politische Verfolgung ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Innere Sicherheit ; Außenpolitik ; Innenpolitik ; China Ethnic relations ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China ; China ; Uiguren ; Unterdrückung ; Politische Verfolgung ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Überwachung ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Außenpolitik
    Abstract: China's mistreatment of its Uyghur minority has drawn international condemnation and sanctions. The repression gripping Xinjiang is also hugely costly to China in Renminbi, personnel, and stifled economic productivity. Despite this, the Chinese Communist Party persists in its policies. Why? Drawing on extensive original data, Potter and Wang demonstrate insecurities about the stability of the regime and its claim to legitimacy motivate Chinese policies. These perceived threats to core interests drive the ferocity of the official response to Uyghur nationalism. The result is harsh repression, sophisticated media control, and selective international military cooperation. China's growing economic and military power means that the country's policies in Xinjiang and Central Asia have global implications. Zero Tolerance sheds light on this problem, informing policymakers, scholars, and students about an emerging global hotspot destined to play a central role in international politics in years to come.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 240-275, Register , Political violence in Xinjiang , Political sensitivities , Securitization and repression in Xinjiang , Foreign policy
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781108798396
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 215 seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies
    DDC: 303.60835
    Keywords: Youth Political activity 20th century ; History ; Political violence History 20th century ; Indien ; Jugend ; Politische Betätigung ; Populismus ; Gewalt ; Politik
    Abstract: "Ma dama al-shabab m'ana fainana la shaka najihun With the youth at our side, there is no doubt we will succeed.1 This slogan from the Kata'ib, a Lebanese youth organization, reflects a sentiment shared across the globe in the twentieth century: youth, however defined-by age, class, gender- mattered. Kata'ib leadership knew this, and surely had the youth with them, whether measured by the tens of thousands of young Kata'ib members, their investment in the group's ideology, or their participation in Kata'ib rituals. In July 1958, for example, the Kata'ib held a ceremony for new members at its headquarters in Beirut, Bayt al-Kata'ib, or the "Kata'ib home." In the space that hosted many gatherings, ranging from lectures to sport tournaments, young men and women congregated alongside party officials and supporters to "perform the oath" (ta'diyya al-yamin). This included the routine dedication to party and nation, "in service of Lebanon," another Kata'ib slogan since the 1930s. Thereafter, recruits received their membership cards from the president of the party, Pierre Gemayel. He congratulated each individual on their "engagement in the new party life."2 The event then ended with the singing of the Kata'ib anthem, played by its very own band"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009162791 , 9781009162814
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 368 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Malešević, Siniša Why humans fight
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Violence Social aspects ; Interpersonal conflict ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Konflikt ; Verhalten ; Sozialverhalten ; Ursache ; Verhaltenspsychologie ; Soziologie ; Ideologie ; Soziales Feld ; Einflussgröße ; Geschichte ; Gewalt ; Ideologie ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Interpersonaler Konflikt ; Sozialverhalten
    Abstract: Malešević offers a novel sociological answer to the age-old question: 'Why do humans fight?'. Instead of focusing on the motivations of solitary individuals, he emphasises the centrality of the social and historical contexts that make fighting possible. He argues that fighting is not an individual attribute, but a social phenomenon shaped by one's relationships with other people. Drawing on recent scholarship across a variety of academic disciplines as well as his own interviews with the former combatants, Malešević shows that one's willingness to fight is a contextual phenomenon shaped by specific ideological and organisational logic. This book explores the role biology, psychology, economics, ideology, and coercion play in one's experience of fighting, emphasising the cultural and historical variability of combativeness. By drawing from numerous historical and contemporary examples from all over the world, Malešević demonstrates how social pugnacity is a relational and contextual phenomenon that possesses autonomous features.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 332-362, Register
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781316516713
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 227 Seiten
    Edition: New edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nisar, Muhammad Azfar Governing thirdness
    DDC: 306.768095491
    Keywords: Gender nonconformity ; Gender nonconformity Social aspects ; Gender identity ; Gender-nonconforming people Legal status, laws, etc ; Pakistan ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Politik
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009162807
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 368 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Violence / Social aspects ; Interpersonal conflict ; Gewalt ; Interpersonaler Konflikt ; Soziologie ; Gewalt ; Soziologie ; Interpersonaler Konflikt
    Abstract: Malešević offers a novel sociological answer to the age-old question: 'Why do humans fight?'. Instead of focusing on the motivations of solitary individuals, he emphasises the centrality of the social and historical contexts that make fighting possible. He argues that fighting is not an individual attribute, but a social phenomenon shaped by one's relationships with other people. Drawing on recent scholarship across a variety of academic disciplines as well as his own interviews with the former combatants, Malešević shows that one's willingness to fight is a contextual phenomenon shaped by specific ideological and organisational logic. This book explores the role biology, psychology, economics, ideology, and coercion play in one's experience of fighting, emphasising the cultural and historical variability of combativeness. By drawing from numerous historical and contemporary examples from all over the world, Malešević demonstrates how social pugnacity is a relational and contextual phenomenon that possesses autonomous features
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009128452
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 382 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Greek culture in the Roman world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09561
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnology / Turkey ; Human ecology / Turkey ; Kinship / Turkey ; Villages / Turkey ; Inschrift ; Römerzeit ; Gesellschaft ; Ländlicher Raum ; Alltag ; Anatolien ; Anatolien ; Ländlicher Raum ; Römerzeit ; Alltag ; Gesellschaft ; Inschrift
    Abstract: Our conception of the culture and values of the ancient Greco-Roman world is largely based on texts and material evidence left behind by a small and atypical group of city-dwellers. The people of the deep Mediterranean countryside seldom appear in the historical record from antiquity, and almost never as historical actors. This book is the first extended historical ethnography of an ancient village society, based on an extraordinarily rich body of funerary and propitiatory inscriptions from a remote upland region of Roman Asia Minor. Rural kinship structures and household forms are analysed in detail, as are the region's demography, religious life, gender relations, class structure, normative standards and values. Roman north-east Lydia is perhaps the only non-urban society in the Greco-Roman world whose culture can be described at so fine-grained a level of detail: a world of tight-knit families, egalitarian values, hard agricultural labour, village solidarity, honour, piety and love
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Oct 2022) , Hieradoumia -- Commemorative Cultures -- Demography -- Kinship Terminology -- Household Forms -- The Circulation of Children -- Beyond the Family -- Rural Sanctuaries -- Village Society -- City, Village, Kin-Group
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009030045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 227 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.76/8095491
    Keywords: Gender nonconformity / Pakistan ; Gender identity / Pakistan ; Gender-nonconforming people / Legal status, laws, etc / Pakistan ; Politik ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Pakistan ; Pakistan ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Politik
    Abstract: Khawaja Sira of Pakistan are a heterogeneous group of marginalized gender nonconforming individuals who defy traditional notions of gender and sexuality. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Lahore, Pakistan, Governing Thirdness provides important insights about the identity, marginalization and governance of the Khawaja Sira as they try to live an unliveable life. Taking a broad view of governance, this book includes a comprehensive analysis of governance of the Khawaja Sira across legal, social and administrative institutions. It also argues that labels like third gender and transgender fails to account for the gender fluid lives and multiple types of individuals who identify as Khawaja Sira, yet these categories, largely imported from the west, are used without much thought to govern this heterogeneous group
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Dec 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781108792462
    Language: English
    Pages: 77 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Elements in campaigns and elections
    DDC: 303.38
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umfrage ; Wahl ; Politik ; Demokratie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [60]-77
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108832243
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 407 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: South Asia in the social sciences 14
    Series Statement: South Asia in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chakravorty, Sanjoy Colossus
    DDC: 306.0954/56
    Keywords: Delhi (India) Social conditions ; Delhi (India) Economic conditions ; Delhi (India) Politics and government ; Delhi (India) History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Delhi ; Lebensbedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik
    Abstract: "Colossus: The Anatomy of Delhi is an ambitious, wide-ranging, analytical, data-driven, theory-rich, multidisciplinary, and up-to-date compilation of fifteen essays that dissect the physical and social structure of India's National Capital Region, the second-largest metropolis in the world. The volume brings together experts from economics, environmental science, geography, history, political science, sociology, and urban planning to cover a wide range of subjects including demography and mapping, housing and settlements, physical assets and services, energy and pollution, political parties and leaders, crime, migration, marriage, education, and religion, caste, and class. It introduces a large-scale and granular household survey of the metropolis, including unique questions on social attitudes. Analysis of this data, combined with original contributions from established scholars of Delhi, yields deep insights into the social, political, and economic conditions and transformations in the region. The most significant of these insights raise doubts about the received wisdom on the inevitability of social change with urbanization, suggest new ideas about urban communities and their relationship to the state in its various forms, and point to new ways to examine the multiple manifestations of urban and spatial inequality"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781108477635 , 9781108702454
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 330 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economics, choice, and society
    DDC: 330.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [285]-313
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781108236423
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 309 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.13
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social influence ; Einfluss ; Beeinflussung ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialpsychologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Beeinflussung ; Gesellschaft ; Einfluss
    Abstract: This volume brings together the full range of modalities of social influence - from crowding, leadership, and norm formation to resistance and mass mediation - to set out a challenge-and-response 'cyclone' model. The authors use real-world examples to ground this model and review each modality of social influence in depth. A 'periodic table of social influence' is constructed that characterises and compares exercises of influence in practical terms. The wider implications of social influence are considered, such as how each exercise of a single modality stimulates responses from other modalities and how any everyday process is likely to arise from a mix of influences. The book demonstrates that different modalities of social influence are tactics that defend, question, and develop 'common sense' over time and offers advice to those studying in political and social movements, social change, and management
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781108484817
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 269 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Governing the climate-energy nexus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Governing the climate-energy nexus
    DDC: 393.738/74561
    RVK:
    Keywords: Global environmental change Government policy ; Fossil fuels Government policy ; Renewable energy sources Government policy ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Energiepolitik ; Energiewirtschaft ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Politik ; Internationale Organisation ; Global Governance ; Ziel ; Grundsatzprogramm ; Einrichtung ; Organisation ; Erde
    Abstract: "Combating climate change and transitioning to fossil-free energy are two central and interdependent challenges facing humanity today. Governing the nexus of these challenges is complex, and includes multiple intergovernmental and transnational institutions. This book analyses the governance interactions between such institutions, and explores their consequences for legitimacy and effectiveness. Using a novel analytical framework, the contributors examine three policy fields: renewable energy, fossil fuel subsidy reform, and carbon pricing. These fields are compared in terms of their institutional memberships, governance functions and overarching norms. Bringing together prominent researchers from political science and international relations, the book offers an essential resource for future research and provides policy recommendations for effective and legitimate governance of the climate-energy nexus. Rooted in the most recent research, it is an invaluable reference for researchers, policymakers and other stakeholders in climate change and energy politics"--
    Note: Literaturangaben, Index: Seite 262-269
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781108823449
    Language: English
    Pages: 85 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781108449342
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 348 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: African studies series 142
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 305.89653096743
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Daza (Dazaga-speaking people) ; Teda (African people) ; Tubu ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Politisches System ; Lebensbedingungen ; Lebensstil ; Faya (Chad) History ; Faya (Chad) Economic conditions ; Faya (Chad) Social conditions ; Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti (Chad) History ; Chad Politics and government ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Nordafrika ; Sahara ; Sozialstruktur ; Innerstaatlicher Konflikt ; Tschad ; Sozialer Prozess ; Innere Sicherheit ; Bevölkerungsgruppe ; Tubu-Sprache ; Tubu ; Dazaga ; Teda-Sprache ; Ennedi ; Tibesti ; Borkou ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte ; Politisches System ; Kolonialismus ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: Despite being central to the development of Saharan regional connectivity, northern Chad has been closed to researchers since the late 1960s and thus remains virtually unknown to scholarship. Based on long-term fieldwork, The Value of Disorder is an original and in-depth account of the area and its Tubu majority inhabitants. Julien Brachet and Judith Scheele examine trans-border connectivity and trade; civil war and rebellion; wealth creation and dispersal; labour and gender relations; and aspirations to moral autonomy in northern Chad from an internal point of view - a point of view that in turn participates in a dynamic process of regional interdependence. Vividly ethnographic, the book gives precedence to local categories of value, while asking broader questions about the nature of non-state regional political organisation. Questions that inform current political developments in the Sahara more widely, and have the potential to challenge key concepts in Saharan studies and the social sciences.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 314-340
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781108554510
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 503 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Environmental sociology / Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Umwelt ; Umweltschutz ; Soziologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltschutz ; Soziologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziologie ; Umwelt ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The Cambridge Handbook of Environmental Sociology is a go-to resource for cutting-edge research in the field. This two-volume work covers the rich theoretic foundations of the sub-discipline, as well as novel approaches and emerging areas of research that add vitality and momentum to the discipline. Over the course of sixty chapters, the authors featured in this work reach new levels of theoretical depth, incorporating a global scope and diversity of cases. This book explores the broad scope of crucial disciplinary ideas and areas of research, extending its investigation to the trajectories of thought that led to their unfolding. This unique work serves as an invaluable tool for all those working in the nexus of environment and society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Nov 2020)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108588195
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 268 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 325/.2101
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Refugees Government policy ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Refugees Legal status, laws, etc ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Flüchtling ; Philosophie ; Politik
    Abstract: A highly topical volume investigating the political and moral complexities of refugee crises and the right of asylum.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- 1 Who Is a Refugee? -- 2 What Is the Source of Our Obligations to Refugees? -- 3 What Do We Owe to Refugees? -- 4 Outline of the Book -- Chapter 1 Differentiating Refugees: Asylum, Sanctuary and Refuge -- 1 Two Pictures of Refugeehood -- 2 Contextualising the Debate: The Emergence and Development of the Modern Refugee Regime -- Lines of Descent -- Constructing the Modern Regime -- 3 The Refugee Regime, Legitimacy Repair and International Order -- Asylum -- Sanctuary -- Refuge -- 4 Conclusion -- Chapter 2 The State's Right to Exclude Asylum-Seekers and (Some) Refugees -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Citizens, Non-citizens and Common Good -- 3 Responsibilities for Refugees -- 4 When and Why to Exclude Asylum-Seekers and Refugees -- 5 The Atrophy of the Right to Exclude -- 6 Conclusion -- Chapter 3 Asylum, Speech, and Tragedy -- 1 The Palliative Model -- 2 The Political Model -- 3 The Tragic Model -- Chapter 4 Border Rescue -- 1 Special and General Duties to Rescue -- 2 Border Rescue Does Not Cause Border Deaths -- 3 States Cause Border Deaths -- 4 Dangerous Migration as Forced Migration -- 5 Moral Responsibility as Duty Violation -- 6 Breadth: Why All Migrants in Need Have a Claim to Admittance -- 7 Grounding: Dangerous Migration as a Further Grounds for a Duty to Admit -- 8 Demandingness: Admitting Migrants Is not Costly -- 9 Moral Responsibility as Unnecessary Harm -- 10 The Andaman Question and the Moral Importance of Aeroplanes -- Chapter 5 Selecting Refugees -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection by Lottery? -- 3 Vulnerability as Grounds for Admission -- 4 The Receiving State's Perspective -- 5 Why Some Selection Criteria Are Inadmissible -- 6 Conclusion -- Chapter 6 Refugees and the Right to Remain -- 1 Introduction.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108662536 , 9781108485937 , 9781108725361
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 244 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mattingly, Daniel The art of political control in China
    DDC: 303.3/30951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political leadership ; Social control ; Innenpolitik ; Politik ; Strategie ; Theorie ; Partei ; Bürgerliche Gesellschaft ; Autorität ; Infiltration ; Political leadership ; China ; Social control ; China ; China ; Politics and government ; China Politics and government ; China ; China ; Politische Kontrolle ; Zivilgesellschaft
    Abstract: When and why do people obey political authority when it runs against their own interests to do so? This book is about the channels beyond direct repression through which China's authoritarian state controls protest and implements ambitious policies from sweeping urbanization schemes that have displaced millions to family planning initiatives like the one-child policy. Daniel C. Mattingly argues that China's remarkable state capacity is not simply a product of coercive institutions such as the secret police or the military. Instead, the state uses local civil society groups as hidden but effective tools of informal control to suppress dissent and implement far-reaching policies. Drawing on evidence from qualitative case studies, experiments, and national surveys, the book challenges the conventional wisdom that a robust civil society strengthens political responsiveness. Surprisingly, it is communities that lack strong civil society groups that find it easiest to act collectively and spontaneously resist the state.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 Nov 2019)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781108676397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 269 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Governing the climate-energy nexus
    DDC: 393.738/74561
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    Keywords: Global environmental change Government policy ; Fossil fuels Government policy ; Renewable energy sources Government policy ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Energiepolitik ; Energiewirtschaft ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Politik ; Internationale Organisation ; Global Governance ; Ziel ; Grundsatzprogramm ; Einrichtung ; Organisation ; Fossil fuels ; Government policy ; Global environmental change ; Government policy ; Renewable energy sources ; Government policy ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Combating climate change and transitioning to fossil-free energy are two central and interdependent challenges facing humanity today. Governing the nexus of these challenges is complex, and includes multiple intergovernmental and transnational institutions. This book analyses the governance interactions between such institutions, and explores their consequences for legitimacy and effectiveness. Using a novel analytical framework, the contributors examine three policy fields: renewable energy, fossil fuel subsidy reform, and carbon pricing. These fields are compared in terms of their institutional memberships, governance functions and overarching norms. Bringing together prominent researchers from political science and international relations, the book offers an essential resource for future research and provides policy recommendations for effective and legitimate governance of the climate-energy nexus. Rooted in the most recent research, it is an invaluable reference for researchers, policymakers and other stakeholders in climate change and energy politics"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108769426
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 365 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 782.42166092/2
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    Keywords: Beatles ; The Beatles ; Geschichte 1960-1970 ; Popular music / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Popular music / Great Britain / 1961-1970 / History and criticism ; Nineteen sixties ; Politik ; Soziokultur ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; The Beatles ; Soziokultur ; Politik ; Geschichte 1960-1970
    Abstract: Though the Beatles are nowadays considered national treasures, this book shows how and why they inspired phobia as well as mania in 1960s Britain. As symbols of modernity in the early sixties, they functioned as a stress test for British institutions and identities, at once displaying the possibilities and establishing the limits of change. Later in the decade, they developed forms of living, loving, thinking, looking, creating, worshipping and campaigning which became subjects of intense controversy. The ambivalent attitudes contemporaries displayed towards the Beatles are not captured in hackneyed ideas of the 'swinging sixties', the 'permissive society' and the all-conquering 'Fab Four'. Drawing upon a wealth of contemporary sources, The Beatles and Sixties Britain offers a new understanding of the band as existing in creative tension with postwar British society: their disruptive presence inciting a wholesale re-examination of social, political and cultural norms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Mar 2020) , The Other Sixties : An Anti-Permissive Permissive Society? -- Society, 1963-65 : The Beatles and Modernity -- Society, 1966-70 : The Beatles Go Too Far -- Culture : The Beatles as Artists -- Politics : The Beatles, Parliament and Revolution
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511518294
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (328 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Decoding homes and houses
    DDC: 728.01
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    Keywords: Architecture, Domestic England ; Space (Architecture) Psychological aspects ; England ; Personal space Psychological aspects ; England ; Architecture and society England ; Architecture, Domestic ; Space (Architecture) Psychological aspects ; Personal space Psychological aspects ; Architecture and society ; Architecture, Domestic ; England ; Space (Architecture) ; England ; Psychological aspects ; Personal space ; England ; Psychological aspects ; Architecture and society ; England ; England ; Haus ; Architektur ; Raum ; Psychologie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Houses are not just assemblages of individual rooms but intricate patterns of organised space, governed by rules and conventions about the size and configuration of rooms, which domestic activities go together, how the interior should be decorated and furnished and what kinds of household object are appropriate in each setting, how family members relate to one another in different spaces, and how and where guests should be received and entertained in the home. Decoding Homes and Houses introduces new, computer-based techniques designed to retrieve and interpret this wealth of social and symbolic information. The various representations and measures show how domestic space provides a shared framework for everyday life, how social meanings are constructed in the home and how different sub-groups within society differentiate themselves through their patterns of domestic space and lifestyles.
    Note: Title from publishers bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Feb 2013)
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511520822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 280 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Religious fundamentalism / Political aspects ; Civilization, Modern ; Radicalism ; Soziale Bewegung ; Vergleichende Soziologie ; Fundamentalismus ; Moderne ; Nationalismus ; Moderne ; Fundamentalismus ; Vergleichende Soziologie ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Fundamentalismus ; Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte 1900-1999
    Abstract: Fundamentalism, Sectarianism, and Revolution is a major comparative analysis of fundamentalist movements in cultural and political context, with an emphasis on the contemporary scene. Leading sociologist S. N. Eisenstadt examines the meaning of the global rise of fundamentalism as one very forceful contemporary response to tensions in modernity and the dynamics of civilization. He compares modern fundamentalist movements with the proto-fundamentalist movements which arose in the 'axial civilizations' in pre-modern times; he shows how the great revolutions in Europe which arose in connection with these movements shaped the political and cultural programmes of modernity; and he contrasts post-Second World War Moslem, Jewish and Protestant fundamentalist movements with communal national movements, notably in Asia. The central theme of the book is the distinctively Jacobin features of fundamentalist movements and their ambivalent attitude to tradition: above all their attempts to essentialize tradition in an ideologically totalistic way. Eisenstadt has won the Amalfi book prize
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Heterodoxies, sectarianism, and utopianism in the constitution of proto-fundamentalist movements , The great revolutions and the transformation of sectarian utopianism in the cultural and political program of modernity , Fundamentalism as a modern Jacobin anti-modern utopia and heterodoxy , Historical setting and variability of fundamentalist movements , Some considerations on modernity
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511495922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 272 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 56
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09031
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    Keywords: Elisabeth ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History / 16th century ; Herrschaftssystem ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1558-1603 ; England ; Elisabeth I. England, Königin 1533-1603 ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; England ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585
    Abstract: In this major contribution to Ideas in Context Anne McLaren explores the consequences for English political culture when, with the accession of Elizabeth I, imperial 'kingship' came to be invested in the person of a female ruler. She looks at how Elizabeth managed to be queen, in the face of considerable male opposition, and demonstrates how that opposition was enacted. Dr McLaren argues that during Elizabeth's reign men were able to accept the rule of a woman partly by inventing a new definition of 'citizen', one that made it an exclusively male identity, and she emphasizes the continuities between Elizabeth's reign and the outbreak of the English civil wars in the seventeenth century. A significant work of cultural history informed by political thought, Political Culture in the Reign of Elizabeth I offers a wholesale reinterpretation of the political dynamics of the reign of Queen Elizabeth
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , 'To be Deborah': the political implications of providentialism under a female ruler , The debate over headship , Restored Protestantism and the English Deborah , The queen and the regime , The incorporated crown: Privy Councillors and the queen , Announcing the godly common weal: Knox, Aylmer and the parameters of counsel , A queen called by God: John Knox's First Blast of the Trumpet , Inaugurating the 'mixed monarchy': John Aylmer's reflections on female rule , Conclusion: counsel and sovereignty in the godly nation , Feats of incorporation: the ideological bases of the mixed monarchy , Counsel, consent and conscience: the common good , Commonwealth ideology , Conquest and consent: the Marian legacy , Incorporating the queen
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 191 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.12
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Risk perception / Social aspects ; Soziales System ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Risiko ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risiko ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Soziales System ; Risiko ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This 1999 book presents a variety of exciting perspectives on the perception of risk and the strategies that people adopt to cope with it. Using the framework of recent social and cultural theory, it reflects the fact that risk has become integral to contemporary understandings of selfhood, the body and social relations, and is central to the work of writers such as Douglas, Beck, Giddens and the Foucauldian theorists. The contributors are all leading scholars in the fields of sociology, cultural and media studies and cultural anthropology. Combining empirical analyses with metatheoretical critiques, they tackle an unusually diverse range of topics including drug use, risk in the workplace, fear of crime and the media, risk and pregnant embodiment, the social construction of danger in childhood, anxieties about national identity, the governmental uses of risk and the relationship between risk phenomena and social order
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : risk and sociocultural theory / Deborah Lupton -- Postmodern reflections on 'risk', 'hazards' and life choices / Nick Fox -- Fear of crime and the media : sociocultural theories of risk / John Tulloch -- Risk and the ontology of pregnant embodiment / Deborah Lupton -- Risk anxiety and the social construction of childhood / Stevi Jackson and Sue Scott -- Constructing an endangered nation : risk, race and rationality in Australia's native title debate / Eva Mackey -- Risk, calculable and incalculable / Mitchell Dean -- Ordering risks / Stephen Crook
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 295 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Expression ; Emotions ; Interpersonal communication ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Kommunikation ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Emotionales Verhalten
    Abstract: The modern world is forcing us to understand emotion in order to cope with new problems such as road rage and epidemic levels of depression, as well as age-old problems such as homicide, genocide and racial tension. At the same time, scholarly research is leading us to appreciate how emotion helps us to understand and transcend our selfish interests, to connect with others, to feel what is just and moral, and not just think it, and to construct societies and cultures that govern our joint efforts. This book draws upon scholarly research to address, explain and legitimize the role that emotion plays in everyday interaction and in many of the pressing social, moral, and cultural issues that we face today
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558238
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 176 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/096
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    Keywords: Funde ; Politik ; Political anthropology / Africa ; Social archaeology / Africa ; Archaeology and state / Africa ; Sozialarchäologie ; Archäologie ; Politische Anthropologie ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government ; Africa / Antiquities ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Archäologie ; Afrika ; Politische Anthropologie ; Sozialarchäologie
    Abstract: Recent critiques of neoevolutionary formulations that focus primarily on the development of powerful hierarchies have called for broadening the empirical base for complex society studies. Redressing the neglect of sub-Saharan examples in comparative discussions on complex society, this book considers how case material from the region can enhance our understanding of the nature, origins and development of complexity. The archaeological, historical and anthropological case materials are relevant to a number of recent concerns, revealing how complexity has emerged and developed in a variety of ways. Contributors engage important theoretical issues, including the continuing influence of deeply embedded evolutionary notions in archaeological concepts of complexity, the importance of alternative modes of complex organization such as flexible hierarchies, multiple overlapping hierarchies, and horizontal differentiation, and the significance of different forms of power. The distinguished list of contributors include historians, archaeologists and anthropologists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Pathways to complexity: an African perspective , The segmentary state and the ritual phase in political economy , Perceiving variability in time and space: the evolutionary mapping of African societies , Western representations of urbanism and invisible African towns , Modeling political organization in large-scale settlement clusters: a case study from the Inland Niger Delta , Sacred centers and urbanization in West Central Africa , Permutations in patrimonialism and populism: the Aghem chiefdoms of Western Cameroon , Wonderful society: the Burgess Shale creatures, Mandara polities, and the nature of prehistory , Material culture and the dialectics of identity in the Kalahari: AD 700-1700 , Seeking and keeping power in Bunyoro-Kitara, Uganda , The power of symbols and the symbols of power through time: probing the Luba past , Pathways of political development in equatorial Africa and neo-evolutionary theory
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/09463
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1630-1650 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Prerogative, Royal / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Gesellschaft ; Widerstand ; Aushebung ; Macht ; Staat ; Spanien ; Spain / Armed Forces / Recruiting, enlistment, etc / History / 17th century ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Staat ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Kastilien ; Aushebung ; Widerstand ; Geschichte 1630-1650
    Abstract: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Recruitment and royal authority -- 2. Making soldiers of townsmen -- 3. War, lords, and vassals -- 4. Common claims
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9780511488924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 267 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/45
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Television broadcasting / Social aspects ; Publikum ; Soziale Wirklichkeit ; Fernsehen ; Soziologie ; USA ; USA ; Fernsehen ; Publikum ; Soziologie ; Fernsehen ; Soziale Wirklichkeit
    Abstract: Television and its Viewers reviews 'cultivation' research, which investigates the relationship between exposure to television and beliefs about the world. James Shanahan and Michael Morgan, both distinguished researchers in this field, scrutinize cultivation through detailed theoretical and historical explication, critical assessments of methodology, and a comprehensive 'meta-analysis' of twenty years of empirical results. They present a sweeping historical view of television as a technology and as an institution. Shanahan and Morgan's study looks forward as well as back, to the development of cultivation research in a new media environment. They argue that cultivation theory offers a unique and valuable perspective on the role of television in twentieth-century social life. Television and its Viewers, the first book-length study of its type, will be of interest to students and scholars in communication, sociology, political science and psychology and contains an introduction by the seminal figure in this field, George Gerbner
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Foreword , Origins , Methods of Cultivation: Assumptions and Rationale , Methods of Cultivation and Early Empirical Work , Criticisms , Advancements in Cultivation Research , The Bigger Picture , Mediation, Mainstreaming, and Social Change , How does Cultivation "Work," Anyway? , Cultivation and the New Media , Test Pattern
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 266 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Nationalismus ; Politik ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Politics and culture ; Ethnology / Comparative method ; Political science / Comparative method ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Nationalism ; Political violence ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Kultur ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung
    Abstract: Leading anthropologists and political scientists are brought together in this volume to debate the problem of comparison, taking up a variety of topics from nationalist violence and labour strikes to ritual forms and religious practices. The contributors criticise conventional forms of comparative method, and introduce new comparative strategies, ranging from abstract model building to ethnographically based methods. They represent a wide variety of theoretical positions, from rational choice theory to interpretivism, and the issues are clarified in the cut and thrust of debate. This will be an excellent case book for courses on comparison across the social sciences
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
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  • 36
    ISBN: 0521593190 , 0521596874 , 9780521596879
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 340 Seiten , Diagramme , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Studies in rationality and social change
    DDC: 301/.01
    Keywords: Soziologie ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Theorie ; Sociology Methodology ; Social systems ; Soziologische Theorie ; Methodologie ; Soziales System ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Sozialstruktur ; Rationalität ; Soziale Mechanismen ; Buch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Buch ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales System ; Soziologie ; Soziologische Theorie ; Analytische Methode
    Abstract: Social mechanisms: an introductory essay / Peter Hedstrœm and Richard Swedberg -- Social mechanisms and social dynamics / Thomas C. Schelling -- A plea for mechanisms / Jon Elster -- Real virtuality / Gudmund Hernes -- Concatenations of mechanisms / Diego Gambetta -- Do economists use social mechanisms to explain? / Tyler Cowen -- Social mechanisms of dissonance reduction / Timur Kuran -- Social mechanisms without black boxes / Raymond Boudon -- Is sociological theory too grand for social mechanisms? / Axel van den Berg -- Theoretical mechanisms and the empirical study of social processes / Aage B. S(c)ırensen -- Monopolistic competition as a mechanism: corporations, universities, and nation-states in competitive fields / Arthur L. Stinchcombe -- Rational imitation / Peter Hedstr(c)œm
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Social mechanisms: an introductory essay , Social mechanisms and social dynamics , A plea for mechanisms , Real virtuality , Concatenations of mechanisms , Do economists use social mechanisms to explain? , Social mechanisms of dissonance reduction , Social mechanisms without black boxes , Is sociological theory too grand for social mechanisms? , Theoretical mechanisms and the empirical study of social processes , Monopolistic competition as a mechanism: corporations, universities, and nation-states in competitive fields , Rational imitation
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511541353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 163 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Technology / Social aspects / Case studies ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Abstract: In the very successful and widely discussed first volume in the Golem series, The Golem: What You Should Know About Science, Harry Collins and Trevor Pinch likened science to the Golem, a creature from Jewish mythology, a powerful creature which, while not evil, can be dangerous because it is clumsy. In this second volume, the authors now consider the Golem of technology. In a series of case studies they demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume. The case studies cover the role of the Patriot anti-missile missile in the Gulf War, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, tests of nuclear fuel flasks and of anti-misting kerosene as a fuel for airplanes, economic modeling, the question of the origins of oil, analysis of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and the contribution of lay expertise to the analysis of treatments for AIDS.
    Description / Table of Contents: A clean kill? : the role of Patriot in the Gulf War -- The naked launch : assigning blame for the Challenger explosion -- Crash! : nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial -- The world according to gold : disputes about the origins of oil -- Tidings of comfort and joy : seven wise men and the science of economics -- The science of the lambs : Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheep farmers -- ACTing up : AIDS cures and lay expertise -- Conclusion : the golem goes to work
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663741
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 192 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy and law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Legitimacy of governments ; Authority ; Political obligation ; Anarchism ; Legitimität ; Politik ; Autorität ; Staat ; Staat ; Autorität ; Politik ; Legitimität
    Abstract: How is a legitimate state possible? Obedience, coercion and intrusion are three ideas that seem inseparable from all government and seem to render state authority presumptively illegitimate. This book exposes three fallacies inspired by these ideas and in doing so challenges assumptions shared by liberals, libertarians, cultural conservatives, moderates and Marxists. In three clear and tightly argued essays William Edmundson dispels these fallacies and shows that living in a just state remains a worthy ideal. This is an important book for all philosophers, political scientists and legal theorists as well as other readers interested in the views of Rawls, Dworkin and Nozick, many of whose central ideas are subjected to rigorous critique
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1: The fallacious argument from the failure of political obligation: Legitimacy and the duty to obey -- The correlativity thesis -- Legitimate political authority. pt. 2: The 'law is coercive" fallacy: The concept of coercion -- Political theory without coercion -- Coercion redivivus. pt. 3: The inner sphere of privacy fallacy: The private sphere -- The moral and the social -- The social and the political. CONCLUSION: The state for what?
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 393 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09032
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History ; Municipal corporations / Great Britain / History ; Boroughs / Great Britain / History ; Central-local government relations / Great Britain / History ; Local government / England / History / 17th century ; Parteipolitik ; Stadtverwaltung ; Politischer Konflikt ; Stadt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1603-1714 ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1714-1760 ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Stadtverwaltung ; Parteipolitik ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Großbritannien ; Stadt ; Politischer Konflikt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730
    Abstract: This is a major survey of how towns were governed in late Stuart and early Hanoverian England. A new kind of politics emerged out of England's Civil War: partisan politics. This happened first in the corporations governing the towns, and not at Parliament as is usually argued. Based on an examination of the records of scores of corporations, this book explains how war unleashed a cycle of purge and counter-purge which continued for decades. It also explains how a society that feared a system of politics based on division found the means to absorb it peacefully. As conflict sharpened in communities everywhere, local competitors turned to the court of King's Bench to resolve their differences. In doing so, they prompted the court to develop a new body of law that protected local governments from the divisive impulses within them
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Enforcement of the Corporation Act, 1662-1663
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 185 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/32
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Artificial insemination, Human / Social aspects ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heterologe Insemination ; Soziologie ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung
    Abstract: Donor insemination or DI is the oldest and most widely practised form of assisted conception but, until relatively recently, it had been assessed largely from a medical perspective. This 1998 book brings together an international group of social scientists to discuss the social, cultural, political and practical dimensions to DI, relating it to the wider debates about fertility treatment and the place of assisted conception in contemporary society. The contributors consider the experience of DI from the viewpoint of all the various parties involved, including the recipients of the treatment, the sperm providers, the clinicians, the people conceived and policy-makers working in the area. The assumptions informing the practices around DI and the reactions to it are critically examined, with reference to developments worldwide, cross-national issues, the language of DI, gender, sexuality, ethnicity and identity
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (v, 112 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/83/0941
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1914 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sports / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Sports / Economic aspects / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Sport ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Sport ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1750-1914
    Abstract: This book provides a concise, up-to-date survey of one of the most dramatic changes in the cultural life of Victorian and Edwardian Britain, the radical transformation which occurred in the extent and nature of its participation in sport. Neil Tranter focuses on the issues which have attracted most interest from historians of sport and poses a number of important questions: did levels of involvement in sport increase or decrease during the initial stages of urban-industrialisation? When did the new sporting culture first emerge, and what were its principal features and the mechanisms through which it spread? What were the main aims of the participants and supporters, and to what extent were these aims achieved? The author also discusses the economic consequences of this cultural change and the examines the role of women in this sporting 'revolution' and asks why their participation was so much more restricted than that of men
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520747
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 15
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Friendship ; Friendship / Sociological aspects ; Freundschaft ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Freundschaft ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Personal relationships have long been of central interest to social scientists, but the subject of friendship has been relatively neglected. Moreover, most studies of friendship have been social psychological. Placing Friendship in Context, first published in 1999, is a unique collection bridging social psychological and social structural research to advance understanding of this important subject. In it, some of the world's leading researchers explore the social and historical contexts in which friendships and other similar informal ties develop and how it is that these contexts shape the form and substance the relationships assume. Together, they demonstrate that friendship cannot be understood from individualistic or dyadic perspectives alone, but is a relationship significantly influenced by the environment in which it is generated. By analysing the ways in which friendships articulate with the social structures in which they are embedded, Placing Friendship in Context redescribes such personal relationships at both the macro and the micro level
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 503 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511597138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 304 pages)
    Series Statement: Reshaping Australian institutions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Journalism / Political aspects ; Mass media / Ownership ; Democracy ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Journalismus ; Australien ; Australien ; Journalismus ; Politik ; Australien ; Massenmedien ; Politik
    Abstract: The news media is traditionally the watchdog of democracy. Today, it is also one of the most pervasive global industries. In this lively and accessible book, Schultz systematically analyses the role of journalism in Australia and the scope of its democratic purpose. She examines key news stories, and looks at the attitudes of Australian journalists themselves. The fourth estate remains the ideal of most journalists, but the reality has been impaired by the increasing concentration of media ownership and by political, ethical and occupational interests. While Australian journalism has become bolder and more investigative, increasing commercialism and decreasing ethical standards have left the public sceptical. Schultz argues for a revival of the fourth estate based on journalistic independence and poltical autonomy, together with increased accountability and responsiveness
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : paradoxes of the bastard estate -- 1. Redefining the fourth estate -- 2. The fourth estate : a changing doctrine -- 3. The idealised watchdog estate -- 4. The other estates question the fourth -- 5. Contests to the institutional legitimacy of the fourth estate -- 6. Accepting the ideal -- 7. Testing the ideal -- 8. From reporting to investigating -- 9. Challenging power : reporting in the 1980s -- 10. Reviving the fourth estate -- Appendix -- List of references -- Index
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9780511558191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/089/992205986
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Wewewa (Indonesian people) / Rites and ceremonies ; Language and culture / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Ethnology / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Linguistic survey ; Ideology ; Wewewa dialect / Social aspects / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Soziolinguistik ; Sumba ; Sumba ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: Indonesia's policy since independence has been to foster the national language. In some regions, local languages are still political rallying points, but their significance has diminished, and the rapid spread of Indonesian as the national language of political and religious authority has been described as the 'miracle of the developing world'. Among the Weyewa, on the island of Sumba, this shift has displaced a once vibrant tradition of ritual poetic speech, which until recently was an important source of authority, tradition, and identity. But it has also given rise to new and hybrid forms of poetic expression. This first study to analyse language change in relation to political marginality argues that political coercion or cognitive process of 'style reduction' may partially explain what has happened, but equally important in language shift is the role of linguistic ideologies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction , Place, identity, and the shifting forms of cultivated speech: a geography of marginality , Towering in rage and cowering in fear: emotion, self, and verbal expression in Sumba , Changing forms of political expression: the role of ideologies of audience completeness , Ideologies of personal naming and language shift , From miracles to classrooms: changing forms of erasure in the learning of ritual speech , Conclusions
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9780511583629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 277 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.360973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Labor / United States / History ; Slavery / United States / History ; Contract labor / United States / History ; Marriage / United States / History ; Women / United States / Social conditions ; Free choice of employment / United States ; Freedmen / United States / History ; Contracts / United States / History ; Contracts / Social aspects / United States ; Social values / United States / History ; Ehevertrag ; Arbeitsvertrag ; Emanzipation ; Sklave ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Arbeitsvertrag ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Ehevertrag
    Abstract: In the era of slave emancipation no ideal of freedom had greater power than that of contract. The antislavery claim was that the negation of chattel status lay in the contracts of wage labor and marriage. Signifying self-ownership, volition, and reciprocal exchange among formally equal individuals, contract became the dominant metaphor for social relations and the very symbol of freedom. This 1999 book explores how a generation of American thinkers and reformers - abolitionists, former slaves, feminists, labor advocates, jurists, moralists, and social scientists - drew on contract to condemn the evils of chattel slavery as well as to measure the virtues of free society. Their arguments over the meaning of slavery and freedom were grounded in changing circumstances of labor and home life on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line. At the heart of these arguments lay the problem of defining which realms of self and social existence could be rendered market commodities and which could not
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Legends of contract freedom -- Merchants of time: the labor question and the sale of self -- Beggars can't be choosers -- The testing ground of home life -- Wage labor and marriage bonds -- The purchase of women -- Afterword
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9780511612213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 289 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asia 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/68
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Dalits / India / Politics and government ; Dalits / India / Economic conditions ; Dalits / India / Social conditions ; Armut ; Dalit ; Kaste ; Politik ; Indien ; India / Politics and government / 1947- ; Indien ; Indien ; Politik ; Kaste ; Dalit ; Indien ; Dalit ; Armut
    Abstract: In a sensitive and compelling account of the lives of those at the very bottom of Indian society, Oliver Mendelsohn and Marika Vicziany explore the construction of the Untouchables as a social and political category, the historical background which led to such a definition, and their position in India today. The authors argue that, despite efforts to ameliorate their condition on the part of the state, a considerable edifice of discrimination persists on the basis of a tradition of ritual subordination. Even now, therefore, it still makes sense to categorise these people as 'Untouchables'. The book promises to make a major contribution to the social and economic debates on poverty, while its wide-ranging perspectives will ensure an interdisciplinary readership from historians of South Asia, to students of politics, economics, religion and sociology
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Technology / Social aspects ; Science and state ; Technology and state ; Technik ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Technik ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the human, social and economic aspects of science and technology. It examines a broad range of issues from a variety of perspectives, using examples and experiences from Australia and around the world. The authors present complex issues in an accessible and engaging form. Topics include the responsibilities of scientists, ethical dilemmas and controversies, the Industrial Revolution, economic issues, public policy, and science and technology in developing countries. The book ends with a thoughtful and provocative look towards the future. It includes extensive guides to further reading, as well as a useful section on information searching skills. This book will provoke, engage, inform and stimulate thoughtful discussion about culture, society and science. Broad and interdisciplinary, it will be of considerable value to students and teachers
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170772
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 232 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Politik ; Postmodernism / Political aspects ; Politik ; Postmoderne ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politik ; Postmoderne
    Abstract: In his study Modernity and the Holocaust, Zygmunt Bauman contrasts the hopes and expectations of the modernising world of the nineteenth century with the real outcomes of the twentieth century, where the very conditions of modernity have led to the mass destruction of humanity and of those early hopes for the betterment of humankind. This volume explores the possibilities left to those once modernising societies, not only in terms of the worlds they have constructed but also in discerning the novel conditions which the closure of modernity entails. That closure, in part the completion of industrialisation and the social order that went with it, and in part the dislocation of the kinds of social knowledge used to understand it, has raised profound and disturbing questions about the character of this brave new world and the ways in which its governance and the goal of the good society can be understood. This volume explores some of the current vicissitudes of modernity, especially in relation to the crises of the political, and the political consequences of new technologies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : postmodernity and the political / James Good and Irving Velody -- Parvenu and pariah : heroes and victims of modernity / Zygmunt Bauman -- Private and public in 'late-modern' democracy / Geoffrey Hawthorn and Camilla Lund -- Modernity and disenchantment : some reflections on Charles Taylor's diagnosis / Quentin Skinner -- Postmodernism and 'the end of philosophy' / David E. Cooper -- Antinomes of modernist political thought : reasoning, context and community / Raymond Plant -- Master narratives and feminist subversions / Diana Coole -- In different voices : deliberative democracy and aestheticist politics / Judith Squires -- Technology, modernity, politics / Herminio Martins -- Surrogates and substitutes : new practices for old? / Marilyn Strathern -- Postmodernism, the sublime and ethics / Roy Boyne
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175074
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 334 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Mass media and public opinion ; Beeinflussung ; Politisches Verhalten ; Wahrnehmung ; Massengesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Politische Einstellung ; Politisches Verhalten ; Massenmedien ; Wahrnehmung ; Beeinflussung ; Massengesellschaft ; Politische Einstellung ; Massengesellschaft ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Abstract: People's perceptions of the attitudes and experiences of mass collectives are an increasingly important force in contemporary political life. In Impersonal Influence, Mutz goes beyond simply providing examples of how impersonal influence matters in the political process to provide a micro-level understanding of why information about distant and impersonal others often influence people's political attitudes and behaviors. Impersonal Influence is worthy of attention both from the standpoint of its impact on contemporary politics, and because of its potential to expand the boundaries of our understanding of social influence processes, and media's relation to them. The book's conclusions do not exonerate media from the effects of inaccurate portrayals of collective experience or opinion, but they suggest that the ways in which people are influenced by these perceptions are in themselves, not so much deleterious to democracy as absolutely necessary to promoting accountability in a large scale society
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Human body / Social aspects / Africa ; Human body / Social aspects / Melanesia ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Africa ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Melanesia ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Afrika ; Melanesien ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Melanesien
    Abstract: Large-scale comparisons are out of fashion in anthropology, but this book suggests a bold comparative approach to broad cultural differences between Africa and Melanesia. Its theme is personhood, which is understood in terms of what anthropologists call 'embodiment'. These concepts are applied to questions ranging from the meanings of spirit possession, to the logics of witchcraft and kinship relations, the use of rituals to heal the sick, 'electric vampires', and even the impact of capitalism. There are detailed ethnographic analyses, and suggestive comparisons of classic African and Melanesian ethnographic cases, such as the Nuer and the Melpa. The contributors debate alternative strategies for cross-cultural comparison, and demonstrate that there is a surprising range of continuities, putting in question common assumptions about the huge differences between these two parts of the world
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Transcending dichotomies: "It's a boy," "it's a girl!": reflections on sex and gender in Madagascar and beyond / Rita Astuti -- Modernity and forms of personhood in Melanesia / Edward Lipuma -- Refiguring the person: the dynamics of affects and symbols in an African spirit possession cult / Ellen Corin -- Body and mind in mind, body and mind in body: some anthropological interventions in a long conversation / Michael Lambek -- pt. 2. Transitions, containments, decontainments: Treating the affect by remodelling the body in a Yaka healing cult / René Devisch -- To eat for another: taboo and the elicitation of bodily form among the Kamea of Papua New Guinea / Sandra Bamford -- Electric vampires: Haya rumors of the commodified body / Brad Weiss -- pt. 3. From exchange to history: Creative possessions: spirit mediumship and millennial economy among Gebusi of Papua New Guinea / Bruce M. Knauft -- Dis-embodiment and concealment among the Atbalmin of Papua New Guinea / Eytan Bercovitch -- Melpa and Nuer ideas of life and death: the rebirth of a comparison / Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart -- Afterword: embodying ethnography / Janice Boddy
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511552168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 170 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1960-1970 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Radicalism / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Postmoderne ; Radikalismus ; USA ; United States / History / 1961-1969 ; United States / Politics and government / 1963-1969 ; USA ; USA ; Radikalismus ; Postmoderne ; Geschichte 1960-1970
    Abstract: The sixties were a time when anti-disciplinary politics blurred the boundaries between the political and the aesthetic, and, according to some critics, the time when the possibility for revolution died. In this book, first published in 1998, Stephens questions the frameworks which inform commonplace understandings of this period, arguing that the most distinctive forms of sixties protest are often marginalized or excluded from view. She looks at the problematic ways in which sixties radicalism has been narrativised, and critically evaluates the modernist and postmodern impulses that can be discerned in the anti-disciplinary protest of the time. Stephens develops a new theoretical framework for conceptualizing the relationship between the sixties and later political and theoretical developments. Drawing on broad-ranging, lively and often rare sources, this is a provocative contribution to contemporary social theory and cultural studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Resurrecting the Death of the Sixties , Paradigms of Sixties Radicalism , The Language of an Anti-Disciplinary Politics , Consuming India , Co-opting Co-optation , Aesthetic Radicalism , Genealogies
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/8/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1934-1941 ; Politik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Public opinion / Soviet Union ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Sowjetunion ; Soviet Union / Politics and government / 1936-1953 / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Social policy / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Economic policy / Public opinion ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Geschichte 1934-1941
    Abstract: Between 1934 and 1941 Stalin unleashed what came to be known as the 'Great Terror' against millions of Soviet citizens. The same period also saw the 'Great Retreat', the repudiation of many of the aspirations of the Russian Revolution. The response of ordinary Russians to the extraordinary events of this time has been obscure. Sarah Davies's study uses NKVD and party reports, letters and other evidence to show that, despite propaganda and repression, dissonant public opinion was not extinguished. The people continued to criticise Stalin and the Soviet regime, and complain about particular policies. The book examines many themes, including attitudes towards social and economic policy, the terror, and the leader cult, shedding light on a hugely important part of Russia's social, political, and cultural history
    Note: Online publication date: March 2010 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 307 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Cultural pluralism ; Difference (Psychology) / Social aspects ; Lesbian feminist theory ; Gay and lesbian studies ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Postmoderne ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität ; Soziologische Theorie ; Postmoderne ; Soziologische Theorie ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität
    Abstract: Difference Troubles, first published in 1997, examines the implications for social theory and sexual politics of taking difference seriously. It explores the trouble difference makes not only for the social sciences, but also for the people - feminists, queer theorists, postmodernists - who champion difference. Seidman asks how social thinkers should conceptualize differences such as gender, race, and sexuality, without reducing them to an inferior status. This is a wide-ranging and sophisticated discussion of contemporary social theory and sexual politics, presented with Seidman's familiar imagination and clarity. In addition, it argues persuasively for a pragmatic approach to difference troubles in theory and politics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139166911
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 222 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.8/00994
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; National characteristics, Australian ; Political culture / Australia / History / 20th century ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Australien ; Australia / Politics and government / 1945- ; Australien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Australien ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Abstract: Issues of identity are central to many historical and current debates in Australia. This superb collection of essays represents a significant rethinking of received ideas on identity, and reveals how issues of identity lie at the heart of Australian political thought, and form the foundation of Australian society and culture. It provides a comprehensive introduction to the political discourse surrounding Australian identity through key themes including identity theory, the manipulation of identity for political ends, gender and sexuality, immigration and national identity, citizenship and Aboriginality, and literature and film. The book rejects many of the assumptions underlying contemporary political debates, including the promulgation of a singular national identity in historical fact or as a political goal. This is a thought-provoking study of identity, its links with nationalism, and its potentially divisive effects
    Description / Table of Contents: Situating Australian national identity in theory and practice / Jeff Archer -- 'Other times': Thatcher, Hawke, Keating, and the politics of identity / Carol Johnson -- Universal obligations: liberalism, religion and national identity / Gregory Melleuish -- 'Manly, true and white': masculine identity and Australian socialism / Michael Leach -- 'Stirring tales': Australian feminism and national identity, 1900-40 / Marilyn Lake -- The making of an Australian civic identity: the bodies of men and the memory of war / Helen Pringle
    Description / Table of Contents: (Cont'd.) (Homo)sexual identities, queer theory and politics / Dennis Altman -- Racialism and democracy: the legacy of white Australia / John Kane -- Immigration and national identity: multiculturalism / James Jupp -- Australia and Asia: place, determinism and national identities / Wayne Hudson and Geoffrey Stokes -- Citizenship and aboriginality: two conceptions of identity in aboriginal political thought / Geoffrey Stokes -- Political identity in contemporary Australian literature: David Malouf and Peter Carey / M.D. Fletcher -- Australian film and national identity in the 1990s / Graeme Turner
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 302 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in religious traditions 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/0951
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    Keywords: Politik ; Religion ; Kings and rulers / Religious aspects ; Philosophy, Confucian ; Herrscher ; Mystizismus ; König ; Religion ; Geschichte ; China / Politics and government ; China / Kings and rulers ; China ; China ; Herrscher ; Mystizismus ; Geschichte ; China ; Herrscher ; Religion ; Geschichte ; China ; König ; Religion ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this book, Julia Ching offers a magisterial survey of over four thousand years of Chinese civilisation through an examination of the relationship between kingship and mysticism. She investigates the sage-king myth and ideal, arguing that institutions of kingship were bound up with cultivation of trance states and communication with spirits. Over time, these associations were retained, though sidelined, as the sage-king myth became a model for the actual ruler, with a messianic appeal for the ruled. As a paradigm, it also became appropriated by private individuals who strove for wisdom without becoming kings. As the Confucian tradition interacted with the Taoist and the Buddhist, the religious character of spiritual and mystical cultivation became more pronounced. But the sage-king idea continued, promoting expectations of benevolent despotism rather than democratisation in Chinese civilisation
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 249 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Interpersonal relations ; Psychology / Research / Methodology ; Social psychology / Research / Methodology ; Gefühl ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Affektive Bindung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Affektive Bindung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Gefühl
    Abstract: In his important book, first published in 1997, Thomas Scheff offers an approach to researching human behavior which relates the smallest parts of social interaction to the greatest wholes of social structure. These are the details and connections usually found only in the finest novels, but Scheff combines the insights of the humanities and social sciences to capture the same evocative details of sight, sound, and context, better to understand what he calls 'human reality'. He puts a fresh emphasis on the importance of emotions in the social bond, and describes in newly subtle ways the outer and inner lives of persons in real life, such as inner-city children, and in fiction, such as Jane Austen's heroines. By closely observing the significance of words and gestures in the context in which they occur, he is able to illuminate the connection between people's lives and the society in which they live
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9780511557897
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 279 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.09172/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialgeschichte ; Social history / 20th century ; Soziologie ; Developing countries / Social conditions ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This is the completely revised and updated version of the immensely successful Sociology of the Third World. The book is about the division of the world into rich and poor countries, and the disparities between rich and poor people, especially in poor countries. Chapters on world population trends, colonialism and questions of race set the historical scene for a detailed analysis of economic conditions and living standards in poor countries. New material on droughts, famines, family change and environmental concerns are fully discussed, along with questions about limits to growth and sustainable development. Theoretical perspectives on development and underdevelopment are reviewed. Later chapters summarize the findings of the different social sciences on fundamental issues of modernisation, including expansion, cultural diversity, religious movements, post-colonial politics, and issues involving aid. This new edition contains updated statistics, and discusses the general shift of emphasis away from industrial policies towards basic needs reflected by the United Nations Development Programme
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Technology, society, and population , The colonial episode and the race question , Economic conditions , Environmental concerns , The social sciences and the 'Third World' , The rise of towns , Family life in a changing world: two studies , Cultural diversity, language, education, and communications , Religion and development , Individual modernization: some psychological studies , Politics in post-colonial states , Aid and development
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9780511608308
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 175 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/5/0913
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Climatic changes / Social aspects / Tropics / Congresses ; Arid regions climate / Social aspects / Congresses ; Sustainable development / Tropics / Congresses ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Tropen ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1992 ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Klimaänderung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Abstract: Climate fluctuations can trigger events that lead to mass migration, hunger and famine. Rather than attributing the blame to nature, the contributors look at the underlying causes of social vulnerability, such as the processes and organisation of society in the semi-arid tropics. Past and present susceptibility to destitution, hunger, and famine in the face of climate variability can teach us about the potential future consequences of climate change. By understanding why individuals, households, nations, and regions are vulnerable, and how they have buffered themselves against climatic and environmental fluctuations, present and future vulnerability can be redressed. Through case studies from across the globe, the authors explore past experiences with climate variability, and the likely effects of, and the possible policy responses to, the types of climatic events that global warming might bring
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Climate variation, vulnerability and sustainable development in the semi-arid tropics , Climate change and variability in Mexico , The impact of climate variation and sustainable development in the Sudano-Sahelian region , Climate change and sustainable development in China's semi-arid regions , Settlement advance and retreat : a century of experience on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia , Drought follows the plow : cultivating marginal areas , Amazonia and the Northeast : the Brazilian tropics and sustainable development , Reducing the impacts of drought : progress toward risk management , Declaration of Fortaleza , Highlights of working group discussions and recommendations
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511629433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 554 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.8/009569442
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    Keywords: Politik ; Palestinian Arabs / Jerusalem ; Judentum ; Palästinenser ; Politik ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Zionismus ; Jerusalem / Ethnic relations ; Jerusalem / Social conditions ; Jerusalem / Politics and government ; Jerusalem ; Jerusalem ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Palästinenser ; Jerusalem ; Zionismus ; Judentum ; Jerusalem ; Politik
    Abstract: Compelling historical and ethnographic account of the twentieth-century struggle for Jerusalem. The volume examines how Jerusalem is doubly divided, on the one hand between Israelis and Palestinians, each of whom ground their national identities in the city, as well as within each nation between those who put primacy in the democratic decisions of their nations and those who would yield to a higher divine law. Professors Friedland and Hecht explore how Jerusalem has figured as a battleground in conflicts over the relation between Zionism and Judaism and between Palestinian nationalism and Islam. Based on hundreds of interviews with powerful players and ordinary citizens over the course of a decade, this book evokes the ways in which these conflicts are experienced and managed in the life of the city
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , A Fearful Fusion , Zion Against Zionism , Black Zion , Sabbath Wars , To Control the Center , A Few Footsteps for the Messiah , Staking the Claim in Judea and Samaria , Building the Capital , Suburbs of the Messiah , Defensible Borders , Platform for Palestine , Zion for Palestine , A State of Mind , The Islamic Challenge , Baghdad, Berlin, and Jerusalem , Al-Quds and Tunis , The City That Ate Palestine , Heart of Stone
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 210 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 101
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    DDC: 392/.5/095693
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Marriage customs and rites / Cyprus ; Social change / Cyprus ; Social classes / Cyprus ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Hochzeit ; Gesellschaft ; Cyprus / Social life and customs ; Zypern ; Zypern ; Hochzeit ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Zypern ; Brauch ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1930-1995
    Abstract: The subject of Vassos Argyrou's study is modernisation, as reflected in the changing nature of wedding celebrations in Cyprus over two generations from the 1930s to the present day. He argues that modernisation is not a secular, progressive process, that remodels the life of a society, ironing out local differences. Rather, it is a legitimising discourse. It is an idiom which Greek Cypriots employ to represent, and contest, relationships between social classes, old and young, men and women, city folk and villagers. At the same time, by involving modernisation, they are submitting to foreign standards, and accepting the symbolic domination of Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The island of Aphrodite -- 2. Nationalism and the poverty of imagination -- 3. The weddings of the 1930s -- 4. The meaning of change -- 5. Distinction and symbolic class struggle -- 6. Anthropology and the specter of "monoculture" -- 7. The dialectics of symbolic domination
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584732
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 258 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in historical geography 24
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    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Bloch, Marc / 1886-1944 ; Bloch, Marc ; Social sciences and history ; Historical geography ; Geografie ; Historische Geografie ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Soziologie ; Geografie ; Geschichte ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Historische Geografie
    Abstract: Marc Bloch has been very influential in the development of both history and social science. Comparative historians, historical geographers, and historical sociologists have all pointed to his work as a model. This book is the first detailed examination of the relationship of his work to both Durkheimian sociology and Vidalian geography. Through a careful examination of the debates in which he was involved and the institutional circumstances in which he worked, it places Bloch's work within its intellectual context, and assesses the nature of his contribution. Professor Friedman argues that, despite the frequent claims of scholars in history, sociology and geography, Bloch did not adopt either the Durkheimian or Vidalian approach. Both disciplines were central to his intellectual development, but Bloch's relationships to the two disciplines were interdependent, and the result was his own highly acclaimed and unique approach
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Marc Bloch and the "Universite" -- 2. Marc Bloch's training as a normalien -- 3. History under attack -- 4. The quest for identity in Vidalian geography -- 5. From the Fondation Thiers to the doctorate: Marc Bloch's emerging perspective -- 6. The University of Strasbourg as a center of disciplinary change -- 7. Kings, serfs, and the sociological method -- 8. Reflections on the geographical approach and on the agrarian regime -- 9. An expanding view: Marc Bloch's later projects -- 10. Towards a reworking of the historiography of Marc Bloch
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9780511528828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 350 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5/094641
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid / Economic conditions ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid ; Oberschicht ; Mittelstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Spanien ; Spain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Spain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Spanien ; Spanien ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Mittelstand ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Oberschicht ; Geschichte 1750-1850
    Abstract: The traditional interpretation of the crisis of the Spanish Old Regime is to see it as a revolution carried out by an ascendant bourgeoisie. Professor Cruz challenges this viewpoint by arguing that in Spain, as in the rest of continental Europe, a national bourgeoisie did not exist before the second half of the nineteenth century. Consequently, the model of bourgeois revolution proves inadequate to explain any movement toward modernisation before 1850. Historiography based on the bourgeois revolution theory portrays Spain as an exceptional model whose main feature is the 'failure' produced by the immobility of its ruling class. This work re-examines that understanding, and relocates Spain in the mainstream for industrialisation, urbanisation and democratisation that characterise the history of modern Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Merchants -- 3. Bankers -- 4. Bureaucrats and professionals -- 5. Politicians -- 6. Habitus, solidarity, and authority -- 7. Kinship, friendship, and patronage -- 8. Conclusion: Rethinking the Spanish revolution -- Appendix A: The sample -- Appendix B: Analysis of assets -- Appendix C: Archival sources
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511895500
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 390 pages)
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    DDC: 781.6409
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Popular music / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unterhaltungsmusik
    Abstract: This volume of essays by the distinguished musicologist Charles Hamm focuses on the context of popular music and its interrelationships with other styles and genres, including classical music, the meaning of popular music for audiences, and the institutional appropriation of this music for hegemonic purposes. Specific topics include the use of popular song to rouse anti-slavery sentiment in mid-nineteenth-century America, the reception of such African-American styles and genres as rock 'n' roll and soul music by the black population of South Africa, the question of genre in the early songs of Irving Berlin, the attempts by the governments of South Africa and China to impose specific bodies of music on their populations, the persistence of the minstrel show in rural twentieth-century America and the impact of modernist modes of thought on writing about popular music
    Description / Table of Contents: Modernist narratives and popular music -- Rock and the facts of life -- Changing patterns in society and music: the US since World War II -- "If I were a voice": or, The Hutchinson Family and popular song as political and social protest -- Some thoughts on the measurement of popularity in music -- Elvis, a review -- Home cooking and American soul in black South African popular music -- Rock 'n' roll in a very strange society -- African-American music, South Africa, and apartheid -- "The constant companion of man": Separate development, radio Bantu, and music -- Privileging the moment of reception: music and radio in South Africa -- Music and radio in the People's Republic of China -- Towards a new reading of Gershwin -- A blues for the ages -- Graceland revisited -- Dvořák in America: nationalism, racism, and national race -- The last minstrel show? -- The role of rock, a review -- Genre, performance, and ideology in the early songs of Irving Berlin -- Epilogue: John Cage revisited
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9780511622175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 428 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Repräsentation ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Sprache ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Repräsentation ; Geschichte 1780-1840
    Abstract: Why and how did the British people come to see themselves as living in a society centred around a middle class? The answer provided by Professor Wahrman challenges most prevalent historical narratives: the key to understanding changes in conceptualisations of society, the author argues, lies not in underlying transformations of social structure - in this case industrialisation, which supposedly created and empowered the middle class - but rather in changing political configurations. Firmly grounded in a close reading of an extensive array of sources, and supported by comparative perspectives on France and America, the book offers a nuanced model for the interplay between social reality, politics, and the languages of class
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Feb 2016)
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9780511520846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (250 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
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    DDC: 306.6/91657
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    Keywords: Katholische Kirche ; Geschichte 600-1500 ; Geschichte ; Buddhist monasticism and religious orders ; Monasticism and religious orders / History / Middle Ages, 600-1500 ; Asceticism / Theravāda Buddhism ; Asceticism / Catholic Church ; Therawada ; Christentum ; Soziologie ; Mönchtum ; Therawada ; Mönchtum ; Christentum ; Geschichte 600-1500 ; Therawada ; Mönchtum ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This book is a comparative macrosociological study of the interaction between religious virtuosi and society in two civilizations: traditional Theravada Buddhism and Medieval Catholicism. Merging Weberian sociology with the Maussian tradition of gift-analysis, and criticizing the neglect of meaning in current comparative historical sociology, the author also argues the need for a multidimensional approach capable of addressing the part played by religious orientations in shaping the institutional strength and ideological power of religious elites in the historical framework of the Great Traditions
    Description / Table of Contents: Virtuosi and society : elements of a comparative macrosociological approach -- The Weberian legacy -- Monasticism and social order : a multidimensional comparative perspective -- Virtuosi and society in Theravada Buddhism -- Ideological groundings : hierarchy and ritualized exchange -- Virtuosity institutionalized : the Sangha in social context -- Virtuoso radicalism : the triumph of a sociological complex -- Virtuosi and society in medieval Catholicism -- Ideological groundings : plurality and conditional exchange -- Virtuosity institutionalized : monasticism in social context -- Virtuoso radicalism : a self-defeating triumph -- Virtuosity, charisma, and social order -- Virtuosity and the virtuoso-society complex -- The virtuoso complex compared -- Conclusion : religious virtuosity as ideological power : some implications for the comparative study of civilizations
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 397 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
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    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Sociology / Methodology ; Group identity ; Political sociology ; Social movements ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Identity politics ; Identität ; Postmoderne ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Postmoderne ; Postmoderne ; Identität ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Social Postmodernism defends a postmodern perspective anchored in the politics of the new social movements. The volume preserves the focus on the politics of the body, race, gender, and sexuality as elaborated in postmodern approaches. But these essays push postmodern analysis in a particular direction: toward a social postmodernism which integrates the micro-social concerns of the new social movements with an institutional and cultural analysis in the service of a transformative political vision
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Interpreting gender , Feminist encounters : locating the politics of experience , Postcolonial criticism and Indian historiography , African identities , Deconstructing queer theory or the under-theorization of the social and the ethical , Queer visibility in commodity culture , Gender as seriality : thinking about women as a social collective / Iris Marion Young , Refiguring social space , Just framing : ethnicities and racisms in a "postmodern" framework , Politics, culture, and the public sphere : toward a postmodern conception , Feminism, citizenship, and radical democratic politics , Space of justice : lesbians and democratic politics , Against the liberal state : ACT-UP and the emergence of postmodern politics , Democracies of pleasure : thoughts on the goals of radical sexual politics
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  • 68
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521164
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 285 pages)
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    DDC: 398.2/096
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Politik ; Oral tradition / Africa ; Folklore / Africa ; Narrative poetry, African ; Power (Social sciences) / Africa ; Social structure / Africa ; Marginality, Social / Africa ; Literatur ; Sozialstruktur ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Volksliteratur ; Mündliche Literatur ; Macht ; Randgruppe ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government ; Africa / Social life and customs ; Afrika ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Literatur ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Afrika ; Sozialstruktur ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Volksliteratur ; Afrika ; Randgruppe ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Mündliche Literatur ; Afrika ; Macht
    Abstract: African oral literature, like other forms of popular culture, is not merely folksy, domestic entertainment but a domain in which individuals in a variety of social roles are free to comment on power relations in society. It can also be a significant agent of change capable of directing, provoking, preventing, overturning and recasting social reality. This collection examines the way in which oral texts both reflect and affect contemporary social and political life in Africa. It addresses questions of power, gender, the dynamics of language use, the representation of social structures and the relation between culture and the state. The contributors are linguists, anthropologists, folklorists, ethnomusicologists and historians, who present fresh material and ideas to paint a lively picture of current real-life situations. The book is an important contribution to the study of African culture and literature, and to the anthropological study of oral literature in particular
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: power, marginality and oral literature / Graham Furniss and Liz Gunner -- 2. Oral art and contemporary cultural nationalism / Penina Mlama -- 3. The letter and the law: the politics of orality and literacy in the chiefdoms of the northern Transvaal / Isabel Hofmeyr -- 4. A king is not above insult: the politics of good governance in Nzema avudwene festival songs / Kofi Agovi -- 5. Igbo enwe eze: monarchical power versus democratic values in Igbo oral narratives / Chukwuma Azuonye -- 6. Tales and ideology: the revolt of sons in Bambara-Malinke tales / Veronika Gorog-Karady -- 7. Images of the powerful in Lyela folktales / Sabine Steinbrich -- 8. Power, marginality and Somali oral poetry: case studies in the dynamics of tradition / John William Johnson -- 9. The function of oral art in the regulation of social power in Dyula society / Jean Derive -- 10. The power of words and the relation between Hausa genres / Graham Furniss
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9780511527555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 270 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
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    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Politik ; Political violence / Italy ; Political violence / Germany ; Social movements / Italy ; Social movements / Germany ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gewalt ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Italy / Politics and government / 1945-1976 ; Italy / Politics and government / 1976-1994 ; Germany / Politics and government / 1945-1990 ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Italien ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Deutschland
    Abstract: This book presents empirical research on the nature and structure of political violence. While most studies of social movements focus on single - nations, Donatella della Porta uses a comparative research design to analyse movements in two countries - Italy and Germany - from the 1960s to the 1990s. Through extensive usage of official documents and in-depth interviews, della Porta is able to explain the actors' construction of external political reality. The empirical data are used to build a middle-range theory of political violence that incorporates an analysis of the interactions between social movements and the state at the macro-level, an analysis of the development of radical organizations as entrepreneurs for political violence at the meso-level, and an analysis of the construction of 'militant' identities and countercultures at the micro-level
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / Sidney Tarrow -- 1. Comparative research on political violence -- 2. Political violence in Italy and Germany: a periodization -- 3. Violence and the political system: the policing of protest -- 4. Organizational processes and violence in social movements -- 5. The logic of underground organizations -- 6. Patterns of radicalization in political activism -- 7. Individual commitment in the underground -- 8. Social movements, political violence, and the state: a conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 70
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 422 pages)
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    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Technology assessment / Congresses ; Technology assessment / Europe / Congresses ; Nuclear energy / Social aspects / Congresses ; Information technology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Biotechnology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Neue Technologie ; Technik ; Kernenergie ; Informationstechnik ; Biotechnologie ; Risikoanalyse ; Widerstand ; Technikbewertung ; Europa ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Biotechnologie ; Technikbewertung ; Kernenergie ; Technikbewertung ; Technik ; Risikoanalyse ; Biotechnologie ; Widerstand ; Kernenergie ; Widerstand ; Neue Technologie ; Technikbewertung ; Informationstechnik ; Technikbewertung
    Abstract: This book compares resistance to technology across time, nations, and technologies. Three post-war examples - nuclear power, information technology, and biotechnology - are used in the analysis. The focus is on post-1945 Europe, with comparisons made with the USA, Japan, and Australia. Instead of assuming that resistance contributes to the failure of a technology, the main thesis of the book is that resistance is a constructive force in technological development, giving technology its particular shape in a particular context. Whilst many people still believe in the positive contribution made by science and technology, many have become sceptical. By exploring the idea that modernity creates effects that undermine its own foundations, forms and effects of resistance are explored in various contexts. The book presents a unique interdisciplinary study, including contributions from historians, sociologists, psychologists, and political scientists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Resistance to new technology and its effects on nuclear power, information technology and biotechnology , The crisis of 'Progress' , Reinterpreting 'Luddism': resistance to new technology in the British Industrial Revolution , The changeability of public opinions about new technology: assimilation effects in attitude surveys , 'Technophobia': a misleading conception of resistance to new technology , Patterns of resistance to new technologies in Scandinavia: an historical perspective , Henry Ford's relationship to 'Fordism': ambiguity as a modality of technological resistance , Resistance to nuclear technology: optimists, opportunists and opposition in Australian nuclear history , New technology in Fleet Street, 1975-80 , The impact of resistance to biotechnology in Switzerland: a sociological view of the recent referendum , The politics of resistance to new technology: semiconductor diffusion in France and Japan until 1965 , User resistance to new interactive media: participants, processes and paradigms , The impact of anti-nuclear power movements in international comparison , In the engine of industry: regulators of biotechnology, 1970-86 , Product, process, or programme: three cultures and the regulation of biotechnology , Learning from Chernobyl for the fight against genetics? Stages and stimuli of German protest movements -- a comparative synopsis , Individual and institutional impacts upon press coverage of sciences: the case of nuclear power and genetic engineering in Germany , Forms of intrusion: comparing resistance to information technology and biotechnology in the USA , Towards a functional analysis of resistance
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  • 71
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 300 pages)
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    DDC: 307.3/36
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Indianer ; Dwellings / Social aspects ; Dwellings / Southeast Asia ; Dwellings / South America ; Kinship / Southeast Asia ; Indians of South America / Kinship ; Hausbau ; Verwandtschaft ; Wohnen ; Haus ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Südostasien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wohnen ; Verwandtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Wohnen ; Hausbau ; Ethnologie ; Haus ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Wohnen ; Ethnosoziologie
    Abstract: The domestic unit is inseparable from its homestead, and the 'house', at once a physical place and a social unit, is often also a unit of production and consumption, a cult group, and even a political faction. Inspired by Lévi-Strauss's suggestion that the multi-functional noble houses of medieval Europe were simply the best-known examples of a widespread social institution, the contributors to this collection analyse 'house' systems in Southeast Asia and South America, exploring the interrelationships between buildings, people, and ideas. They reveal some of the ways in which houses can stand for social groups and serve as images of process and order
    Description / Table of Contents: Houses and hierarchies in island Southeast Asia / Roxana Waterson -- The resurrection of the house amongst the Zafimaniry of Madagascar / Maurice Bloch -- The hearth-group, the conjugal couple and the symbolism of the rice meal among the Kelabit of Sarawak / Monica Janowski -- Houses in Langkawi : stable structures or mobile homes? / Janet Carsten -- Having your house and eating it : houses and siblings in Ara, South Sualwesi / Thomas Gibson -- The Lio House : building, category, idea, value / Signe Howell -- Houses and hierarchy : the view from a South Moluccan society / Susan McKinnon -- Houses, places and people : community and continuity in Guiana / Peter Rivière -- The houses of the Mẽbengokre (Kayapó) of Central Brazil : a new door to their social organization / Vanessa Lea -- Inside-out and back-to-front : the androgynous house in Northwest Amazonia / Stephen Hugh-Jones
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