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  • HeBIS  (36)
  • HU-Berlin Edoc
  • 2010-2014  (36)
  • 1965-1969
  • 1930-1934
  • Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company  (36)
  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (36)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027270511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (266 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in Language Companion Series v.154
    DDC: 306.44
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    Abstract: In this paper, I argue that linguistics is a historical science in more than one sense: Not only is the object, language, embedded in time, but so is the study of it. This has consequences for our conception of language change. A central result of previous sociolinguistic analyses of spoken Copenhagen Danish, starting with Brink & Lund 1975, is that during the latter half of the 19th century the common European low back vowel (a) was differentiated in the Copenhagen speech community into at least four different vowel qualities all of them bearing both linguistic and sociolinguistic information. I present evidence from an unbroken chain of Copenhagen informants ranging from birth years 1905 until 1962-71. Various sections of this sample have been studied by different researchers using auditory classification of variants, and the total sample has been coded once more by the LANCHART centre. The analysis shows that auditory coding reveals the same patterns of differences between sociologically characterized groups but the relative figures classified as belonging to the various variants diverge quite dramatically and seem to be dependent on the age of the coder and the point in time at which the coding takes place. I suggest explanations for these facts and discuss whether this is a problem for the validity of sociolinguistic research or perhaps an inescapable condition for research within the language sciences.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027270511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Language Companion Series
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Socialization ; Grammar, Comparative and general ; Generative grammar ; Linguistic change ; Historical linguistics
    Abstract: The aim of this book is to investigate and attain new insights on how and to what extent the wider sociolinguistic context of language use and contact impinges on formal grammatical structures. The papers contained in the book approach this important problem from various points of view by focusing on language evolution and change, on multilingualism, language mixing and dialect variation, on spoken language, and on creole languages. Given the theoretical perspectives, methodological focus, and analyses, the book will be of interest to theoretical linguists as well as sociolinguists, from undergraduate students to researchers.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027270276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (219 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Benjamins Current Topics
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Cognitive grammar--Social aspects ; Discourse analysis--Social aspects ; Sociolinguistics
    Abstract: This volume is intended to be a contribution to the rapidly growing field of research into Cognitive Sociolinguistics which draws on the convergence of methods and theoretical frameworks typically associated with Cognitive Linguistics and Sociolinguistics. The papers in this volume, written by internationally renowned scholars in the fields of sociolinguistics (e.g. Labov) and cognitive sociolinguistics, seek to explore and systematize the key theoretical and epistemological bases for the emergence of this socio-cognitive paradigm. More specifically, the papers, originally published in Review of Cognitive Linguistics 10:2 (2012), focus on terms and concepts which are foundational to the discussion of Cognitive Sociolinguistics such as the role of cognition in the sociolinguistic enterprise; the social recontextualization of cognition; variability in cognitive systems; usage-based conceptions of language; pragmatic variation and cultural models of thought; cultural conceptualizations and lexicography as well as cognitive processing models and perceptual dialectology. All the papers are anchored in instrumental empirical data analysis. The volume provides a welcome contribution to the field for anyone interested in Cognitive Linguistics and its new developments. The seven papers included in this book were originally presented at the 34th International LAUD Symposium on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, which took place in March 2010 at the University of Koblenz-Landau (Germany).
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027272416
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (276 Seiten)
    Series Statement: IMPACT: Studies in Language, Culture and Society
    DDC: 306.4496711
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    Keywords: Language policy--Cameroon ; Intercultural communication--Cameroon ; Multilingualism--Cameroon ; Language and languages--Variation--Cameroon ; Sociolinguistics--Cameroon
    Abstract: The (dis)empowerment of languages through language policy in multilingual postcolonial communities often shapes speakers’ identification with these languages, their attitude towards other languages in the community, and their choices in interpersonal and intergroup communication. Focusing on the dynamics of Cameroon’s multilingualism, this book contributes to current debates on the impact of politic language policy on daily language use in sociocultural and interpersonal interactions, multiple identity construction, indigenous language teaching and empowerment, the use of Cameroon Pidgin English in certain formal institutional domains initially dominated by the official languages, and linguistic patterns of social interaction for politeness, respect, and in-group bonding. Due to the multiple perspectives adopted, the book will be of interest to sociolinguists, applied linguists, pragmaticians, Afrikanists, and scholars of postcolonial linguistics.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027271310
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Language and Social Interaction
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sprechakt ; Mündliche Kommunikation ; Interaktion ; Soziolinguistik ; Konversationsanalyse ; Speech acts (Linguistics) ; Oral communication ; Social interaction ; Sociolinguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In this volume leading academics in Interactional Linguistics and Conversation Analysis consider the notion of units for the study of language and interaction. Amongst the issues being explored are the role and relevance of traditionally accepted linguistic units for the analysis of naturally occurring talk, and the identification of new units of conduct in interaction. While some chapters make suggestions on how existing linguistic units can be adapted to suit the study of conversation, others present radically new perspectives on how language in interaction should be described, conceptualised and researched. The chapters present empirical investigations into different languages (Danish, English, Japanese, Mandarin, Swedish) in a variety of settings (private and institutional), considering both linguistic and embodied resources for talk. In addressing the fundamental question of units, the volume pushes at the boundaries of current debates and contributes original new insight into the nature of language in interaction.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789027271778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 279 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Advances in historical sociolinguistics Vol. 1
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics History ; Linguistic change Social aspects ; History ; Autobiography in literature ; Historical linguistics ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Brief ; Soziolinguistik ; Historische Sprachwissenschaft ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Historische Sprachwissenschaft ; Soziolinguistik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027271389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 pages)
    Series Statement: AILA Applied Linguistics Series v.11
    DDC: 302.2301/41
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    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Zeitungssprache ; Rundfunk ; Nachrichtensendung ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: The Linguistics of Newswriting focuses on text production in journalistic media as both a socially relevant field of language use and as a strategic field of applied linguistics. The book discusses and paves the way for scientific projects in the emerg­ing field of linguistics of newswriting. From empirical micro and theoretical macro perspectives, strategies and practices of research development and knowledge transformation are discussed. Thus, the book is addressed to researchers, teachers and coaches interested in the linguistics of professional writing in general and news­writing in particular. Together with the training materials provided on the internet www.news-writing.net, the book will also be useful to anyone who wants to become a more "discerning consumer" (Perry, 2005) or a more reflective producer of language in the media.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027272300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (343 pages)
    Series Statement: IMPACT: Studies in Language and Society v.33
    DDC: 306.44081/0967
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    Abstract: Much research on gender-based violence, especially sexual assault, indicate that women are often blamed for their predicament (Ehrlich 2002; Clark 1998). Prominent among the reasons given is 'indecent dressing' - which lures 'innocent' men to commit such crimes. Context therefore plays a major role in who is blamed. To contribute to this discussion, I discuss the role of context in apportioning blame in the two cases of sexual assault on a Ghanaian female artiste (Mzbel). This is done through the analysis of linguistic data from media reports, readers and Mzbel herself. The analysis shows that people view these cases differently depending on their personal ideologies and the context within which they operate. Whereas most of the text producers draw on the socio-cultural context to either directly or indirectly 'justify' the actions of the perpetrators, others draw on the legal to condemn the crimes.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789027204608
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 231 Seiten
    Series Statement: Advances in interaction studies (AIS) volume 6
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. , Methodological paradigms in interaction research / Jan de Ruiter. A multidimensional activity based approach to communication / Jens Allwood. On making syntax dynamic: The challenge of compound utterances and the architecture of the grammar / Eleni Gregoromichelaki, Ruth Kempson, Christine Howes, and Arash Eshghi. Automatic and strategic alignment of co-verbal gestures in dialogue / Stefan Kopp and Kirsten Bergmann. Interaction phonology - A temporal co-ordination component enabling epresentational alignment within a model of communication / Petra Wagner, Zofia Malisz, Benjamin Inden, and Ipke Wachsmuth. Communication as moving target tracking: Dynamic Bayesian inference with an action-perception-learning cycle / Byoung-Tak Zhang. Language variation and mutual adaptation in interactive communication: Putting together psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic perspectives / Constanze Vorwerg. "The hand is no banana!" On communicating natural kind terms to a robot / Julia Peltason, Hannes Rieser, and Sven Wachsmuth. Interactive alignment and prediction in dialogue / Simon Garrod and Martin J. Pickering. What is the link between emotional and communicative alignment in interaction? / Petra Jaecks, Oliver Damm, Martina Hielscher-Fastabend, Karoline Malchus, Prisca Stenneken, and Britta Wrede.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789027271037
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (239 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Advances in Interaction Studies
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Communication--Research ; Cohesion (Linguistics) ; Human-computer interaction ; Speech and gesture ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Alignment in Communication is a novel direction in communication research, which focuses on interactive adaptation processes assumed to be more or less automatic in humans. It offers an alternative to established theories of human communication and also has important implications for human-machine interaction. A collection of articles by international researchers in linguistics, psychology, artificial intelligence, and social robotics, this book provides evidence on why such alignment occurs and the role it plays in communication. Complemented by a discussion of methodologies and explanatory frameworks from dialogue theory, it presents cornerstones of an emerging new theory of communication. The ultimate purpose is to extend our knowledge about human communication, as well as creating a foundation for natural multimodal dialogue in human-machine interaction. Its cross-disciplinary nature makes the book a useful reference for cognitive scientists, linguists, psychologists, and language philosophers, as well as engineers developing conversational agents and social robots.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027274670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (350 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Linguistic Approaches to Literature
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    Keywords: Literaturwissenschaft ; Angewandte Linguistik ; Filmwissenschaft ; Medienwissenschaft ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Empirische Forschung ; Forschungsmethode ; Science and the humanities ; Interdisciplinary approach to knowledge ; Humanities--Philosophy ; Science--Philosophy
    Abstract: Here is a much needed introductory textbook on empirical research methods for the Humanities. Especially aimed at students and scholars of Literature, Applied Linguistics, and Film and Media, it stimulates readers to reflect on the problems and possibilities of testing the empirical assumptions and offers hands-on learning opportunities to develop empirical studies. It explains a wide range of methods, from interviews to observation research, and guides readers through the choices researchers have to make. It discusses the essence of experiments, illustrates how studies are designed, how to develop questionnaires, and helps readers to collect and analyze data by themselves. The book presents qualitative approaches to research but focuses mostly on quantitative methods, detailing the workings of basic statistics. At the end, the book also shows how to give papers at international conferences, how to draft a report, and what is involved in the preparation of a publishable article.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027273116
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (290 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Dialogue Studies
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Interpersonal communication ; Intercultural communication ; Business communication ; Communication in organizations ; Discourse analysis--Social aspects
    Abstract: Professional Communication across Languages and Cultures aims at developing an integrative linguistic perspective on talk at work. Professional communication allows multi- and interdisciplinary explorations on how workplace relationships and mechanisms are influenced by the use of certain linguistic patterns. The book approaches the topic of professional communication from multiple levels, providing critical, valuable insights into the dynamics of creating and maintaining professional relationships at work. After outlining the theoretical and analytical frameworks, the eleven chapters uncover and develop integrative themes that emerge within the three parts of the book: Dialogue and identity in professional settings, Functions and strategies in professional communication and Specific issues in professional communication. Scholars and students who are interested in research based on authentic data and case studies of efficient communication at work, as well as those teaching courses on interpersonal communication, discourse analysis, pragmatics and sociolinguistics will find useful insights in this volume.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027273581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (307 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Dialogue Studies
    DDC: 401.41
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    Keywords: Dialogue analysis ; Dialogism (Literary analysis) ; Diglossia (Linguistics) ; Intercultural communication
    Abstract: Spaces of Polyphony covers a lot of ground. It echoes the voices of researchers and their informants from many different places and backgrounds. Among the variety of languages under study and methodological approaches there is also a common ground and narrative thread underpinning the polyphonic chorus of the contributors. From a shared starting point of discourse analysis and inspiration from Bakhtin, the various authors span from East to West, from Moscow to Texas, from Romania and Czech Republic to Mexico. They look into all ages, starting from early childhood, and many walks of life, ranging from casual chatting among relatives to parliamentary speeches and TV shows, including formal education, literary inner monologue and translation. Irony, humour and self-awareness are recurrent themes. The array of voices and dialogism studied in this book is such that it even includes the silent (silenced) voices of people forced to express their heritage by weaving their discourse.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027273376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 pages)
    Series Statement: Pragmatics & Beyond New Series v.224
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Linguistik ; Massenmedien ; Interaktion ; Alltag ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789027274663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (251 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory
    DDC: 417.7
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    Keywords: Germanische Sprachen ; Sprachkontakt ; Languages in contact--North Sea Region--Congresses ; Language acquisition--North Sea Region--Congresses ; Grammar, Comparative and general--Relative clauses--Congresses ; Language and languages--Variation--Congresses ; Germanic languages--Dialects--Congresses ; Konferenzschrift 2009
    Abstract: This volume brings together eleven studies on the history of language and writing in the North Sea area, with focus on contacts and interchanges through time. Its range spans from the investigation of pre-Germanic place-names to present-day Shetland; the materials studied include glosses, legal and trade documents as well as place names and modern dialects. The volume is unique in its combination of linguistics and place-name studies with literacy studies, which allows for a very dynamic picture of the history of language contact and texts in the North Sea area. Different approaches come together to illuminate a major insight: the omnipresence of multilingualism as a context for language development and a formative characteristic of literacy. Among the contributors are experts on English, Nordic and German language history. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and students working on the history of Northern European languages, literacy studies and language contact
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789027273918
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (349 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Multilingualism and Diversity Management
    DDC: 306.446094
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Standardsprache ; Multilingualism--Europe--History ; Language policy--Europe ; Language planning--Europe ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume explores the roots of Europe's struggle with multilingualism. It argues that, over the centuries, the pursuit of linguistic homogeneity has become a central aspect of the mindset of Europeans. In its extreme form, it became manifest in the principle of 'one language, one state, one people'. Consequently, multilingualism came to be viewed as an undesirable aberration. The authors of this volume approach the relationship between standard languages and multilingualism from a historical, cross-European perspective. They provide a comprehensive overview of the emergence of a standard language ideology and its intricate relationship with matters of ethnicity, territorial unity and social mobility. They explain for different European language areas in what ways the emergence of standard languages had an impact on multilingual policies and practices. Its comparative approach makes this volume an important resource for linguists, researchers from different philologies and social historians.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789027200556
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 339 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Multilingualism and diversity management volume 1
    Series Statement: Multilingualism and diversity management
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Standard Languages and Multilingualism in European History
    DDC: 306.44/6094
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    Keywords: Multilingualism History ; Language policy ; Language planning ; Europe Languages ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Standardsprache ; Mehrsprachigkeit
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027282538
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Language Variation
    DDC: 306.44094
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    Keywords: Kulturkontakt ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Sprachvariante ; Language and languages--Variation ; Intercultural communication--Europe ; Ethnic groups--Europe ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In recent years, ethnic ways of speaking by young people with migrant background have become an important research object in sociolinguistics; work on these ways of speaking has been prospering in many European countries. This work is continued in the present volume, with the aim of bringing together various research designs which explore the phenomenon from different perspectives: correlational methodology of sociolinguistic research, conversation analytical and interactional linguistic methodology, and an ethnographic perspective on language use and the construction of social identities and social relations. The aim of the volume is to explore the scope of these different methodologies and to provide a basis for the discussion and evaluation of the theories of language variation associated with them. All papers focus on the description of the linguistic characteristics that constitute the non-standard structures of ethnic styles of speaking, and look into their various functions in discourse.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027283948
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Discourse Approaches to Politics, Society and Culture
    DDC: 401.41
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    Keywords: Language and languages--Gender ; Language and languages--Sex differences ; Code switching (Linguistics) ; Language and culture
    Abstract: This innovative book critically examines patriarchal hegemonies from a variety of theoretical and methodological perspectives. It challenges the Anglo-American bias of much gender and language research to date by including rich new data and insights from scholars working in countries such as Colombia, Liberia, Kenya, Vietnam, Japan, Greece, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sweden, Denmark and Poland. Within these different geographical contexts, a broadly defined notion of culture incorporates organizational cultures, subcultures of society, cultures of clans or tribes as well as national cultures, depending on the meanings ascribed to the notion by people in public and private spaces. The central question of the volume, which is addressed through a variety of data, different discourse analytical approaches and research methodologies, is: How is gender constructed in social life and in patriarchal systems through discourse in different parts of the world?
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027284662
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Pragmatics & Beyond New Series
    DDC: 306.4402854678
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    Keywords: Computerunterstützte Kommunikation ; Internet ; Pragmatik ; Kommunikation ; Sprache ; Pragmatics ; Digital communications ; Communication--Data processing ; Cognitive psychology
    Abstract: Cyberpragmatics is an analysis of Internet-mediated communication from the perspective of cognitive pragmatics. It addresses a whole range of interactions that can be found on the Net: the web page, chat rooms, instant messaging, social networking sites, 3D virtual worlds, blogs, videoconference, e-mail, Twitter, etc. Of special interest is the role of intentions and the quality of interpretations when these Internet-mediated interactions take place, which is often affected by the textual properties of the medium. The book also analyses the pragmatic implications of transferring offline discourses (e.g. printed paper, advertisements) to the screen-framed space of the Net. And although the main framework is cognitive pragmatics, the book also draws from other theories and models in order to build up a better picture of what really happens when people communicate on the Net. This book will interest analysts doing research on computer-mediated communication, university students and researchers undergoing post-graduate courses or writing a PhD thesis. As of February 2018, this e-book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789027287045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (464 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Culture and Language Use
    DDC: 304.23014
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    Keywords: Language and languages--Variation--Congresses ; Semantics--Congresses ; Geographical perception--Congresses ; Language and culture--Congresses ; Indigenous peoples--Congresses
    Abstract: Landscape is fundamental to human experience. Yet until recently, the study of landscape has been fragmented among the disciplines. This volume focuses on how landscape is represented in language and thought, and what this reveals about the relationships of people to place and to land. Scientists of various disciplines such as anthropologists, geographers, information scientists, linguists, and philosophers address several questions, including: Are there cross-cultural and cross-linguistic variations in the delimitation, classification, and naming of geographic features? Can alternative world-views and conceptualizations of landscape be used to produce culturally-appropriate Geographic Information Systems (GIS)? Topics included: ontology of landscape; landscape terms and concepts; toponyms; spiritual aspects of land and landscape terms; research methods; ethical dimensions of the research; and its potential value to indigenous communities involved in this type of research.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027287274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Argumentation in Context
    DDC: 303.69014
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    Keywords: Mediation ; Argumentation ; Diskursanalyse ; Persuasion (Rhetoric) ; Mediation ; Discourse analysis
    Abstract: The context of mediation immediately highlights the importance of argumentation as a means to reasonably handle conflict. Argumentation in dispute mediation tackles this topic providing both theoretical insights and detailed empirical argumentative analysis. Its goal is twofold: to explore mediation as a real-life context of argumentation and to show how an increased argumentative awareness could improve conflict resolution.Particular emphasis is accorded to mapping mediation through an interdisciplinary reasoned review of existing accounts. The outline of a conceptual framework of mediation constitutes a solid basis for the study of argumentation in mediation. The argumentative analysis of a corpus of mediation cases, based on the pragma-dialectical account and the Argumentum Model of Topics, shows the mediator’s moves which actually help conflicting parties discuss reasonably. The mediator’s topical potential plays a crucial role in this relation at the levels of issue selection, evoking of cultural-contextual premises and choice of argument schemes.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789027289131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (336 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.44
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    Keywords: Linguistics Philosophy ; Pragmatics ; Automobile travel - United States ; Historic sites - United States ; Roads - United States - History ; Roads ; Roadside architecture - United States ; United States - Description and travel ; United States - History, Local ; United States Highway 66 ; Linguistics ; Philosophy ; Pragmatics ; Electronic books ; Online-Publikation
    Abstract: The ten volumes of Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights focus on the most salient topics in the field of pragmatics, thus dividing its wide interdisciplinary spectrum in a transparent and manageable way. While the other volumes select specific cognitive, grammatical, social, cultural, variational, interactional, or discursive angles, this 10th volume focuses on the interface between pragmatics and philosophy and reviews the philosophical background from which pragmatics has taken inspiration and with which it is constantly confronted. It provides the reader with information about authors relevant to the development of pragmatics, trends or areas in philosophy that are relevant for the definition of the main concepts in pragmatics or the characterization of its cultural context, the neighbouring field of semantics (with particular respect to truth-conditional semantics and some main branches of formal semantics), and recent philosophical debates that involve pragmatic notions such as indexicality and context. While most of the references are to the analytic philosophical field, also perspectives in so-called continental philosophy are taken into account. The introductory chapter outlines some unifying routes of reflection as regards meaning, speech as action, and self and mind, and suggests some connections between doing pragmatics and doing philosophy.
    Abstract: Philosophical Perspectives for Pragmatics -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of Contents -- Preface to the series -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Pragmatics and philosophy -- 2. Conceptions of meaning -- 3. Speech as action -- 4. Mind and self -- 5. Doing pragmatics, doing philosophy -- References -- Analytical philosophy Ordinary language philosophy -- 1. Philosophy as analysis -- 1.1 The 'linguistic turn' -- 1.2 The influence of Frege -- 1.3 Analysis in G.E. Moore and B. Russell -- 2. Analysis and the ideal of scientific language -- 2.1 Wittgenstein's Tractatus -- 2.2 Rudolf Carnap and the Encyclopedia of unified science -- 3. Analysis and ordinary language -- 3.1 The evolution of Wittgenstein's thought -- 3.2 Wittgenstein's influence and ordinary language philosophy -- 3.3 Some Oxford philosophers -- 3.3.1 J. L. Austin -- 3.3.2 P. F. Strawson -- 3.3.3 H. P. Grice -- 4. Further developments of analytical philosophy -- 4.1 W. V. O. Quine: From analysis to naturalization -- 4.2 From intensional semantics to discourse representation theory -- 4.3 Meaning and understanding -- 4.4 Philosophy of mind -- 5. Analytical philosophy and pragmatics -- References -- John L. Austin -- 1. J. L. Austin and his approach to philosophy -- 1.1 Austin's philosophical method -- 1.2 Linguistic phenomenology" -- 1.3 General tendencies -- 2. Epistemology -- 2.1 Knowledge and belief -- 2.2 Perception -- 3. Philosophy of language -- 3.1 Meaning -- 3.2 Performative utterances -- 3.3 Assertion and truth -- 3.4 The speech act -- 4. Philosophy of action -- 4.1 Action -- 4.2 Freedom and responsibility -- 5. Austin and pragmatics -- References -- Mikhail Bakhtin -- 1. Biographical sketch -- 2. The 'Bakhtin industry' -- 3. Bakhtin's view of language -- 3.1 Dialogue -- 3.2 Heteroglossia -- 3.3 Polyphony -- 3.4 Metalinguistics -- 3.5 Speech genres.
    Description / Table of Contents: Philosophical Perspectives for Pragmatics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of Contents; Preface to the series; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Analytical philosophy Ordinary language philosophy; John L. Austin; Mikhail Bakhtin; Contextualism; Deconstruction; Epistemology; Epistemology of testimony; Michel Foucault; H.P. Grice; Hermeneutics; Indexicals and Demonstratives?; Intensional logic; Modal Logic; Model-theoretic semantics; Charles Morris; Notation in formal semantics; Phenomenology; Philosophy of action; Philosophy of language; Philosophy of mind; Possible worlds semantics
    Description / Table of Contents: Reference and descriptionsTruth-conditional semantics; Universal and transcendental pragmatics; Ludwig Wittgenstein; Index; The series Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027287274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 pages)
    DDC: 303.69014
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mediation ; Argumentation ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: The context of mediation immediately highlights the importance of argumentation as a means to reasonably handle conflict. Argumentation in dispute mediation tackles this topic providing both theoretical insights and detailed empirical argumentative analysis. Its goal is twofold: to explore mediation as a real-life context of argumentation and to show how an increased argumentative awareness could improve conflict resolution.Particular emphasis is accorded to mapping mediation through an interdisciplinary reasoned review of existing accounts. The outline of a conceptual framework of mediation constitutes a solid basis for the study of argumentation in mediation. The argumentative analysis of a corpus of mediation cases, based on the pragma-dialectical account and the Argumentum Model of Topics, shows the mediator's moves which actually help conflicting parties discuss reasonably. The mediator's topical potential plays a crucial role in this relation at the levels of issue selection, evoking of cultural-contextual premises and choice of argument schemes.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027285171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (398 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2/22
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Civics -- Study and teaching ; Political science -- Study and teaching ; Citizenship -- Study and teaching ; Gesture ; Psycholinguistics ; Semiotics ; Speech ; Thought and thinking ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Summarizing her pioneering work on the semiotic analysis of gestures in conversational settings, Geneviève Calbris offers a comprehensive account of her unique perspective on the relationship between gesture, speech, and thought. She highlights the various functions of gesture and especially shows how various gestural signs can be created in the same gesture by analogical links between physical and semantic elements. Originating in our world experience via mimetic and metonymic processes, these analogical links are activated by contexts of use and thus lead to a diverse range of semantic constructions rather as, from the components of a Meccano kit, many different objects can be assembled. By (re)presenting perceptual schemata that mediate between the concrete and the abstract, gesture may frequently anticipate verbal formulation. Arguing for gesture as a symbolic system in its own right that interfaces with thought and speech production, Calbris' book brings a challenging new perspective to gesture studies and will be seminal for generations of gesture researchers.
    Abstract: Elements of Meaning in Gesture -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The gestural sign and related key concepts -- 1. The gestural sign drawn from physical experience -- 1.1 Experience of the physical world -- 1.2 Representation of the physical world -- 2. The gestural sign in discourse -- 2.1 Identifying gestural units -- 2.2 Characteristics of the gestural sign demonstrated by examples of Ring gestures -- 2.2.1 A cultural sign -- 2.2.2 A contextual sign -- 2.2.2.1 The kinesic context. -- 2.2.2.2 The verbal context. -- 2.2.3 An analogical sign -- 2.2.4 An isomorphic analogical sign -- 2.3 The symbolic relations between gestures and notions -- 2.3.1 Several gestures represent one notion: Variation -- 2.3.1.1 Gesture variants and cumulative variants. -- 2.3.2 One gesture represents several notions: Polysemy & polysign -- 2.3.2.1 The polysemous gesture. -- 2.3.2.2 The polysign gesture. -- 2.3.2.3 The polysemous polysign gesture. -- 2.4 Interaction between the phenomena of variation and polysemy -- 2.4.1 How to find the analogical link -- 2.4.2 Gestural sequencing -- PART I. The functions of gesture in relation to speech -- Chapter 2. The demarcative function of gesture -- 1. Multimodal communication -- 1.1 Nonverbal aspects of multimodal communication -- 1.2 The multifunctionality of each communication channel -- 2. The demarcative function of gesture in association with the voice -- 2.1 Hierarchic segmentation of discourse -- 2.1.1 Kinesic segmentation of discourse into ideational units -- 2.1.2 Kinesic segmentation of ideational units into rhythmic-semantic groups -- 2.1.3 Kinesic segmentation of rhythmic-semantic groups into words -- 2.2 Recurrence in segmentation of discourse -- 2.2.1 Prosodic recurrence -- 2.2.2 Kinesic recurrence.
    Description / Table of Contents: Elements of Meaning in Gesture; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Foreword; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Chapter 1. The gestural sign and related key concepts; 1. The gestural sign drawn from physical experience; 1.1 Experience of the physical world; 1.2 Representation of the physical world; 2. The gestural sign in discourse; 2.1 Identifying gestural units; 2.2 Characteristics of the gestural sign demonstrated by examples of Ring gestures; 2.2.1 A cultural sign; 2.2.2 A contextual sign; 2.2.2.1 The kinesic context.; 2.2.2.2 The verbal context.
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.3 An analogical sign2.2.4 An isomorphic analogical sign; 2.3 The symbolic relations between gestures and notions; 2.3.1 Several gestures represent one notion: Variation; 2.3.1.1 Gesture variants and cumulative variants.; 2.3.2 One gesture represents several notions: Polysemy & polysign; 2.3.2.1 The polysemous gesture.; 2.3.2.2 The polysign gesture.; 2.3.2.3 The polysemous polysign gesture.; 2.4 Interaction between the phenomena of variation and polysemy; 2.4.1 How to find the analogical link; 2.4.2 Gestural sequencing; PART I. The functions of gesture in relation to speech
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 2. The demarcative function of gesture1. Multimodal communication; 1.1 Nonverbal aspects of multimodal communication; 1.2 The multifunctionality of each communication channel; 2. The demarcative function of gesture in association with the voice; 2.1 Hierarchic segmentation of discourse; 2.1.1 Kinesic segmentation of discourse into ideational units; 2.1.2 Kinesic segmentation of ideational units into rhythmic-semantic groups; 2.1.3 Kinesic segmentation of rhythmic-semantic groups into words; 2.2 Recurrence in segmentation of discourse; 2.2.1 Prosodic recurrence
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.2 Kinesic recurrence2.2.3 Discourse choreography; 2.2.4 Semantic choreography; 2.2.5 Segmentation of gestural units related to the referential function; Chapter 3. Identifying the referential function of gesture; 1. Some precepts in visual representation; 1.1 The relation precedes the elements to be related; 1.1.1 Relation of transfer or of substitution; 1.1.2 Temporal relation; 1.1.3 Relation between numbered values; 1.2 Designation precedes qualification; 2. The importance of context for identifying the meaning of a gesture; 2.1 The vocal context
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2 The simultaneous and the successive kinesic contexts3. Example of analysis.; 4. The representational gesture is not a word illustrator; PART II. The systematic organization of gestural signs; Chapter 4. Classification of referential gestures according to their priority components; 1. The context indicates the relevant body part; 2. Localization: Body-focused gestures; 3. Movement: Gestures in space; 3.1 Form of movement; 3.1.1 Straight-line gestures and their secondary components; 3.1.1.1 Directional axes of movement in relation to the planar position and orientation of the body part.
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1.1.2 The body part and the plane in which it is positioned.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027285065
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 pages)
    DDC: 302.2/242
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mündliche Kommunikation ; Transkription ; Gesprochene Sprache
    Abstract: Interest in transcript-based research has grown significantly in recent years. Alongside this growth has been an increase in awareness of the empirical utility of naturalistic research on language use in interaction. However, a quick scan of the literature reveals that very few transcription books have been published in the past three decades. This is an astonishing fact given that there are perhaps hundreds of books published on spoken discourse analysis. This book aims to narrow this gap by providing an introduction to the theories and practices related to transcribing communication data. The book is intended for students with little to no knowledge of transcription work and/or instructors responsible for teaching introductory courses on transcript-based research. Readers who are learning or teaching discourse/conversation analysis or similar analytic methods of investigation will find this book particularly helpful.The author: Christopher Jenks has many years of experience teaching transcription work and analysis of communication data to postgraduate students and researchers. In addition to running workshops and giving presentations on similar topics at universities around the world, he has published widely in top international journals and has numerous other forthcoming publications.
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    ISBN: 9789027287311
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (246 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2/2
    RVK:
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    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Spiritual life ; Conduct of life ; Oral communication ; Visual communication ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: It has been argued that only humans have volitional control of their vocalizations and that this ability allowed for the evolution of speech. Here we argue that recent studies in chimpanzees suggest that they do, in fact have some degree of voluntary control of both their vocalizations as well as their facial expressions. We further argue, based on recent studies, that chimpanzees understand the functional significance of using vocalizations or sounds in communicative and social contexts, specifically as a means of obtaining the attention of an otherwise inattentive human. The ability of chimpanzees to voluntarily produce vocal signals and functionally manipulate social agents with them may be an important precursor in the evolution of human spoken language.
    Abstract: Primate Communication and Human Language -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Primate communication and human language -- Introduction -- Following the route, chapter by chapter -- Concluding remarks -- References -- Part 1. Primate vocal communication: New findings about its complexity, adaptability and control -- Living links to human language -- The cognitive continuum -- The phonetics of primate calls -- The origins of phonology -- The origins of meaning -- a. Referential signals -- b. Audience effects -- c. Comprehension -- d. Eavesdropping -- The origins of morphosyntax -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- What can forest guenons "tell" us about the origin of language? -- Nonhuman primates as vocal communicants: A "phylogenetic gap"? -- Bridging the gap? screening "proto-language" properties in nonhuman primates: recent evidence from forest guenons -- Vocal use -- Auditory perception and message comprehension -- Vocal production -- Investigation perspectives for new emerging theories -- References -- Do chimpanzees have voluntary control of their facial expressions and vocalizations? -- Defining sounds versus vocalizations -- Audience and visual attention effects on sound and vocal production -- What is the function of these sounds and vocalizations? -- Neuropsychological and neurophysiological evidence -- Discussion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Part 2. Neurophysiological, behavioural and ontogenetic data on the evolution of communicative orofacial and manual gestures -- From gesture to language -- Introduction -- I. Gestural communication in human children -- II. Asymmetries of vocal and gestural communicative behaviours in humans -- III. Properties of gestural communication in nonhuman primates -- 1. Flexibility -- 2. Learning -- 3. Intentionality.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027287205
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (380 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Gesture Studies
    DDC: 302.222
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gebärde ; Gestik ; Language and languages--Study and teaching ; Gesture ; Second language acquisition ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Gestures are ubiquitous and natural in our everyday life. They convey information about culture, discourse, thought, intentionality, emotion, intersubjectivity, cognition, and first and second language acquisition. Additionally, they are used by non-human primates to communicate with their peers and with humans. Consequently, the modern field of gesture studies has attracted researchers from a number of different disciplines such as anthropology, cognitive science, communication, neuroscience, psycholinguistics, primatology, psychology, robotics, sociology and semiotics. This volume presents an overview of the depth and breadth of current research in gesture. Its focus is on the interdisciplinary nature of gesture. The twenty-six chapters included in the volume are divided into six sections or themes: the nature and functions of gesture, first language development and gesture, second language effects on gesture, gesture in the classroom and in problem solving, gesture aspects of discourse and interaction, and gestural analysis of music and dance. As of March 2017, this e-book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. It is licensed under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND license.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | The Hague : OAPEN Foundation
    ISBN: 9789027287205
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 372 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Gesture studies volume 4
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent Integrating gestures
    DDC: 302.222
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gebärde ; Gestik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | The Hague : OAPEN Foundation
    ISBN: 9789027284662
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 353 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Pragmatics & beyond. New series volume 213
    DDC: 306.4402854678
    RVK:
    Keywords: Computerunterstützte Kommunikation ; Internet ; Pragmatik ; Kommunikation ; Sprache ; Online-Publikation ; Electronic books
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-342
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027287557
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Functional and Structural Linguistics
    DDC: 302.222095694
    RVK:
    Keywords: Speech and gesture--Political aspects--Israel ; Body language--Political aspects--Israel ; Gesture--Political aspects--Israel ; Arab-Israeli conflict--Psychological aspects
    Abstract: This original research applies semiotics to linguistic and non-linguistic segments in a text in search of potential correlations between them. The resultant mapping is applied to cases of gesture-word mismatches that are evident in conflict situations. The current study adopts the word systems approach, a sign-based theory that is naturally designed for the analysis of linguistic signs, and extends it to non-linguistic units, borrowing analytical tools from the field of dance movement therapy. The variety of interdisciplinary metaphorical and literal interpretations of the analyzed signs enriches the theoretical framework and facilitates examination of the instances of mismatches. Hence, this study makes a meaningful contribution to the understanding of linguistic/non-linguistic mismatches in situations of conflict. Further, it makes more general claims: the semiotic system underlying this study paves the way for further research of correlations (or lack thereof) between a range of phenomena cutting across sociology, sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics and political science.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027288684
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (241 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities ; Language attrition ; Language attrition ; Linguistic minorities ; Electronic books ; Minderheitensprache ; Gruppenidentität ; Sprachkontakt ; Kulturkonflikt
    Abstract: The central concern in this book is the relationship between language and group identity, a relationship that is thrown into greatest relief in 'minority' settings. Since much of the current interest in minority languages revolves around issues of identity politics, language rights and the plight of 'endangered' languages, one aim of the book is to summarise and analyse these and other pivotal themes. Furthermore, since the uniqueness of every language-contact situation does not rest upon unique elements or features - but, rather, upon the particular weightings and combinations of features that recur across settings - the second aim here is to provide a general descriptive framework within which a wide range of contact settings may be more easily understood. The book thus begins with a discussion of such matters as language decline, maintenance and revival, the dynamics of minority languages, and the ecology of language. It then offers a typological framework that draws and expands upon previous categorising efforts. Finally, the book presents four case studies that are both intrinsically interesting and - more importantly - provide specific illustrations of the generalities discussed earlier.
    Abstract: Minority Languages and Group Identity -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Dedication page -- Table of contents -- An introductory overview -- Themes -- Languages in contact and conflict -- Towards a framework of contact situations -- Four case-studies -- A closing note -- Languages in contact and conflict I -- Introduction -- Indigenous and immigrant languages -- Bilingual solutions -- Minority groups -- Language maintenance -- Languages in contact and conflict II -- Language endangerment and decline -- Language revival -- The 'new' ecology of language -- Parochialism and intercourse -- Metaphors for mobility -- Tensions -- Dealing with linguistic tensions -- Language futures -- Small and stateless languages -- Small state languages -- Languages of wider communication -- Constructed languages -- Some research and policy implications -- A concluding thought -- Towards a typology of minority-language settings -- Introduction -- The typological thrust -- Geographical beginnings -- Beyond geography -- Charles Ferguson: Sociolinguistic profiles -- William Stewart: Language types and functions -- Heinz Kloss: Languages and communities -- Einar Haugen: Language ecology -- The Québec Symposium on language typology -- Howard Giles: Ethnolinguistic vitality -- Harald Haarmann: Ecology revisited -- Paul Lewis and the UNESCO working party: Endangered languages -- Some further insights -- A new approach -- Introductory remarks -- The dimensions of a typological model -- Concluding comments -- Irish -- Introductory note -- A brief historical introduction -- Irish revival efforts -- The Gaeltacht -- Irish and education -- Official and unofficial support for Irish -- Current trends and research findings -- Conclusion -- Gaelic in Scotland -- Introductory note -- A brief historical introduction -- Gaelic in education -- The clearances -- Modern times.
    Description / Table of Contents: Minority Languages and Group Identity; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Dedication page; Table of contents ; An introductory overview ; Themes ; Languages in contact and conflict ; Towards a framework of contact situations ; Four case-studies ; A closing note ; Languages in contact and conflict I ; Introduction ; Indigenous and immigrant languages ; Bilingual solutions ; Minority groups ; Language maintenance ; Languages in contact and conflict II ; Language endangerment and decline ; Language revival ; The 'new' ecology of language ; Parochialism and intercourse
    Description / Table of Contents: Metaphors for mobility Tensions ; Dealing with linguistic tensions ; Language futures ; Small and stateless languages ; Small state languages ; Languages of wider communication ; Constructed languages ; Some research and policy implications ; A concluding thought ; Towards a typology of minority-language settings ; Introduction ; The typological thrust ; Geographical beginnings ; Beyond geography ; Charles Ferguson: Sociolinguistic profiles ; William Stewart: Language types and functions ; Heinz Kloss: Languages and communities ; Einar Haugen: Language ecology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Québec Symposium on language typology Howard Giles: Ethnolinguistic vitality ; Harald Haarmann: Ecology revisited ; Paul Lewis and the UNESCO working party: Endangered languages ; Some further insights ; A new approach ; Introductory remarks ; The dimensions of a typological model ; Concluding comments ; Irish ; Introductory note ; A brief historical introduction ; Irish revival efforts ; The Gaeltacht ; Irish and education ; Official and unofficial support for Irish ; Current trends and research findings ; Conclusion ; Gaelic in Scotland ; Introductory note
    Description / Table of Contents: A brief historical introduction Gaelic in education ; The clearances ; Modern times ; Gaelic: Numbers and use ; Media ; Formal support ; Attitudes to Gaelic ; Gaelic in education today ; Gaelic in Nova Scotia ; Introductory note ; A brief historical introduction ; Modern census figures ; Education ; The Gaelic language - and Scottish culture - in Nova Scotia today ; Gaelic revivalism ; Research findings ; Esperanto ; Introductory note ; A brief historical introduction ; Before Esperanto ; The birth of Esperanto ; The scope of Esperanto ; Popular perceptions of Esperanto
    Description / Table of Contents: Scholarly objections and rebuttals Research findings ; A future prospect ; Epilogue ; References ; Index
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company
    ISBN: 9789027287502
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 Seiten)
    Series Statement: IMPACT: Studies in Language, Culture and Society
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Language and languages--Sex differences ; Semantics ; Semantics (Philosophy)
    Abstract: This book makes an innovative contribution to the relatively young field of Queer Linguistics. Subscribing to a poststructuralist framework, it presents a critical, deconstructionist perspective on the discursive construction of heteronormativity and gender binarism from a linguistic point of view. On the one hand, the book provides an outline of Queer approaches to issues of language, gender and sexual identity that is of interest to students and scholars new to the field. On the other hand, the empirical analyses of language data represent material that also appeals to experts in the field. The book deals with repercussions of the discursive materialisation of heteronormativity and gender binarism in various kinds of linguistic data. These include stereotypical genderlects, structural linguistic gender categories (especially from a contrastive linguistic point of view), the discursive sedimentation of female and feminine generics, linguistic constructions of the gendered body in advertising and the usage of personal reference forms to create characters in Queer Cinema. Throughout the book, readers become aware of the wounding potential that gendered linguistic forms may possess in certain contexts.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027288431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (236 pages)
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Abstract: The study of languages in contact is an ever-relevant topic in linguistics, especially at present times when increasing globalization leads to a number of new contact situations. This volume features ten papers on various aspects of language contact by leading specialists in the field. In these papers, contact-induced change in a wide variety of languages is approached from various perspectives, reflecting the current state of affairs in language contact studies. The first main theme in the volume is related to the linguistic effects of migration, both in the present and in the past, and both in the standard language spoken by ethnic minorities, and in immigrant languages that are influenced by the standard. The second theme concerns border areas, a traditional treasure trove for the study of contact phenomena. The third theme is about contact effects without physical contact, as well as the role played by translators in this process.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027288615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 pages)
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Englisch ; Frau ; Lebensalter ; Sprachverhalten ; Geschlechterforschung ; Korpus ; Soziolinguistik ; Konversationsanalyse ; Irland
    Abstract: Age is by far the most underdeveloped of the sociolinguistic variables in terms of research literature. To-date, research on age has been patchy and has generally focused on the early life-stages such as childhood and adolescence, ignoring, for the most part, healthy adulthood as a stage worthy of scrutiny. This book examines the discourse of adulthood and accounts for sociolinguistic variation, with regards to age and gender, through the exploration of a 90,000 word age-and gender-differentiated spoken corpus of Irish English. The book explores both the distribution and use of a number of high frequency pragmatic features of spoken discourse that appear as key items in the corpus. Part 1 of the book provides an introduction, a theoretical overview of age as a sociolinguistic variable and a description on how to compile a small spoken corpus for sociolinguistic research. Part 2 consists of five chapters which investigate and explore key features such as hedges, vague category markers, intensifiers, boosters and high-frequent items of taboo language in relation to the variables, age and gender. The book is of interest to undergraduates or postgraduates taking formal courses in sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, pragmatics or discourse analysis. It is also of interest to students and researchers interested in using corpus linguistics in sociolinguistic research.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027287724
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (290 pages)
    DDC: 306.440996
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialstruktur ; Grundeigentum ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Geschenk ; Sozialer Austausch ; Soziolinguistik ; Tonga
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary study investigates the relationship between culture, language and cognition based on the aspects of social structure, space and possession in Tonga, Polynesia. Grounded on extensive field research, Völkel explores the subject from an anthropological as well as from a linguistic perspective. The book provides new insights into the language of respect, an honorific system which is deeply anchored in the societal hierarchy, spatial descriptions that are determined by socio-cultural and geocentric parameters, kinship terminology and possessive categories that perfectly express the system of social status inequalities among relatives. These examples impressively show that language is deeply anchored in its cultural context. Moreover, the linguistic structures reflect the underlying cognitive frame of its speakers. Just as several cultural practices (sitting order, access to land and gift exchange processes) the linguistic means are not only expressions of stratified social networks but also tools to maintain or negotiate the underlying socio-cultural system.
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