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  • HeBIS  (462)
  • HU-Berlin Edoc
  • 2015-2019  (462)
  • Mannheim : SSOAR  (462)
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  • HeBIS  (462)
  • HU-Berlin Edoc
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Year
  • 101
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 6 (2018) 3 ; 104-118, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 6 (2018) 3 ; 104-118, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article analyses the labour market incorporation of migrants and second-generation minorities in France. Using the 2013-2017 French Labour Surveys and the 2014 adhoc module, we focus on labour market outcomes -activity, employment, occupation and subjective overqualification- and measure the gaps between ethnic minorities and the majority group by origins, generation and by gender. In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind these gaps and explain ethnic disadvantages for immigrants, we take into account different factors, such as education, and factors linked to migration -duration of stay in France, language skills, foreign qualifications, nationality- with additional controls for family, socioeconomic and contextual characteristics. We also investigate the returns to higher education among second-generation minority members compared to the majority population. We show large differences by country of origins, generation and gender. Across generations, most minority members h
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 102
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: This article outlines an analysis of the ethical organization of digital media and social and individual space in everyday life. This is made from a perspective of an "ethics of the ordinary", highlighting the mundane negotiations and practices conducted to maintain a "good life" with the media. The analysis shows a sensorial organization of space is conducted in relation to social space, as well as individually. The interviewees use facilities provided by media technologies in order to organize space, as well as organize their media devices spatially in order to construct space for specific purposes, and maintain a good life. These results call for a deepened analysis of the sensorial dimensions of everyday space, in order to understand the ethical struggles of a life with digital media. It is important to include the full spectrum of sensorial experiences in our approach to everyday life and to take the sensorial experiences of ordinary media users into account in our analysis of
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Media and Communication ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 39-45
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  • 103
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Grounded theory ; Rezension ; Forschung ; Reflex
    Abstract: Abstract: Das Lehrbuch "Reflexive Grounded Theory" wurde erstmals 2009 publiziert. 2017 erschien die dritte, vollständig überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Damit ist ein aneignungs- und lesefreundliches Werk entstanden, verständlich für EinsteigerInnen und inspirierend für Fortgeschrittene – nicht nur ein Lehrbuch, sondern auch über die Methodologie der reflexiven Grounded Theory hinaus ein Sammelwerk für die Feinheiten und (selbst-) reflexiven Aspekte qualitativer Forschung. In dieser Rezension fokussiere ich im Besonderen, warum es sich lohnt, (auch) die dritte Auflage zu lesen. Dabei vergleiche ich die Auflagen miteinander und gehe auch auf die formalen und inhaltlichen Änderungen ein. In einer modern gestalteten und übersichtlichen Aufbereitung ermutigt diese Publikation, sich sowohl den epistemologischen als auch methodologischen Prämissen qualitativer Forschung zu widmen und diese mithilfe eines wohlsortierten Werkzeugkoffers in einem eigenen Projekt umzusetzen. Dabei wird ein Brück
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 19 (2018) 2 ; 19
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  • 104
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article addresses the critical role that civil society at the urban level plays in integrating and empowering immigrants and minorities in Canadian society. From a place-based approach, it investigates how key agencies in the local community have been instrumental in including immigrants in general and refugees in particular into the fabric of Canadian society. Empirically the analysis focuses on Neighbourhood Houses in Greater Vancouver and the Privately-Sponsored Refugee program in Canada. With the interpretative lens on the urban context, the article shows how immigrants and refugees have gained agency and voice in the public arena through place-based communities. The insight into these two empirical cases provides the basis for conceptualizing the socio-political dynamics of immigrant settlement and integration in terms of the effects generated by urban governance structures
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 6 (2018) 1 ; 147-156
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  • 105
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Fertigbauteil ; Einfamilienhaus ; Fertigbau ; Produktion ; Einstellplatz ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Abstract: Seit Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts ist das suburbane, freistehende Einfamilienhaus mit Auto ein Ausweis von Stabilität, Familialität, gutem Leben und Konsum. Die vorliegende Forschung analysiert die Printwerbung von Fertighaus- und Carportherstellern in Deutschland. Das Sample umfasst zehn Kataloge der Jahre 2014 bis 2016 von insgesamt vier Fertighaus- und drei Carportherstellern. Die Firmen wenden in ihren Werbekatalogen folgende Strategien an: 1. Die angebotenen Häuser werden von der weißen Mittelschicht bewohnt. In Bezug auf dargestellte Aktivitäten und räumliche Situationen zeigen sie eine stereotype Geschlechterordnung. 2. Die Fertighaushersteller statten ihre Häuser und Gärten mit teuren Designklassikern der Moderne aus und konterkarieren damit die Utopie der Fertigteilproduktion, wie sie u.a. vom Bauhaus proklamiert wurde: Der Gedanke, gute Gestaltung zu demokratisieren und zu popularisieren wird hier zu reinem Dekor, das Häusern Exklusivität verleihen soll. 3. Die Kataloge prä
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: kommunikation gesellschaft ; 19 (2018) ; 31
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  • 106
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Grounded theory ; Stadt ; Sozialraum ; Stadtforschung ; Fallstudie
    Abstract: Abstract: Die europäische Stadt hat eine ihrer aus der griechischen Antike herführenden Wurzeln in der Polarität von Öffentlichkeit und Privatheit. Spätestens mit den Analysen von Hannah Arendt (seit 1958) und Jürgen Habermas (seit 1962) differenziert sich das Spektrum zwischen öffentlich und privat in der theoretischen Auseinandersetzung wie in den beobachteten Raumpraktiken der (städtischen) Bevölkerung immer stärker aus und verändert dabei die Bedeutungen. Um halböffentliche Stadträume heute zu verstehen, sind standardisierte Erhebungs- und Auswertungsmethoden weniger geeignet. Es bedarf eines entdeckenden Verfahrens, das eher im Methodeninventar der Qualitativen Sozialforschung zu finden ist. Die Grounded Theory ist ein solches Verfahren zur Erarbeitung empiriebasierter theoretischer Aussagen - man könnte auch sagen: ein Forschungsstil. Der Ansatz wird häufig "gegenstandsbezogene" oder "datengestützte Theoriebildung" genannt. Die Vorgehensweise nutzt verschiedene Datenerhebungs- und Ausw
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , In: Stadtforschung und Statistik : Zeitschrift des Verbandes Deutscher Städtestatistiker ; 31 (2018) 1 ; 55-62
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  • 107
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  interculture journal: Online-Zeitschrift für interkulturelle Studien 17 (2018) 30 ; 71-81, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: interculture journal: Online-Zeitschrift für interkulturelle Studien
    Angaben zur Quelle: 17 (2018) 30 ; 71-81, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.482
    Keywords: Interkulturelle Kompetenz ; Person ; Unterstützung ; Soziale Unterstützung ; Akkulturation ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Abstract: Angesichts der in den letzten Jahren sprunghaft angestiegenen Einwanderungs- und Flüchtlingszahlen und der damit einhergehenden zunehmenden Interkulturalität der deutschen Bevölkerung wird das Thema Migration zunehmend kontrovers diskutiert. Deshalb sind kulturelle und gesellschaftliche Einstellungen in der interkulturellen Forschung eine häufig betrachtete Thematik. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht differenziert die Zusammenhänge von kultureller Orientierung und den Akkulturationsstrategien Integration, Segregation sowie Assimilation und bezieht die Konstrukte der sozialen Unterstützung, interkulturellen Kompetenz, interkulturellen Freundschaften sowie Lebenszufriedenheit in die Untersuchung mit ein. Die Ergebnisse weisen darauf hin, dass die Einflussfaktoren auf die Migrationsstrategien sich zwischen russischen und deutschen Probanden stark unterscheiden. Um interkulturelle Konfliktsituationen handhaben zu können, sollte deshalb eine erhöhte kulturelle Sensibilität in Praxis und
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 108
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  IndraStra Global 13, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: IndraStra Global
    Angaben zur Quelle: 13, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The number of Afghan refugees arriving on Europe’s shores this year was significantly lower than in 2015 and 2016, but the arrivals have not stopped. In 2017, there were still a few thousand Afghans making the hazardous trip across the Mediterranean to the continent, and tens of thousands more continued to be on the move inside Europe. AAN’s Thomas Ruttig looks at some of the trends in Afghan-European migration in 2017 and concludes that the decrease in numbers coming to Europe is mainly a result of policy changes their vis-à-vis asylum seekers, not of the war in Afghanistan or the socio-economic problems related to it subsiding
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 109
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.76
    Abstract: Abstract: Cultural anthropologist Arjun Appadurai’s theories about place link together various surrounding contexts: technology, media, economics, and ideology. He sees locality as a "complex phenomenological quality" (1996, p. 178) that we should not look at as context, but instead focus on how contexts define the boundaries of localities. Appadurai's theories help to link global and local by taking into account the various surrounding contexts: technology, media, economics, and ideology. This paper uses Appadurai's theory as a basis to explore how localities emerge in grassroots queer activist practices that combine offline and online tactics in their organizing. I use participant observation, in-depth interviews, and content analysis to gain an understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of networked locality created by LGBTQ activists physically located in Southern United States
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Studies of Transition States and Societies ; 10 (2018) 2 ; 55-65
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  • 110
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Taking into consideration three levels of government (regional, national, and sub-national) that potentially offer protection to refugees, this paper is concerned with changes initiated by the 2016 Presidential Regulation on Handling Foreign Refugees. This regulation has delegated more responsibility for managing refugees to the sub-national levels of administration in Indonesia, which, like other nations in the Southeast Asia, has been reluctant to provide protection for refugees or any options for their integration into society. The reason for this is that, despite many vociferous demands in favor of a ‘regional solution’ in the aftermath of the 2015 Andaman Sea Crisis, most attempts ended up in abeyance. Following suit with the so-called ‘local turn’ in migration studies, which increased attention to the local dimensions of refugee protection due to the receding capacities in the major actors involved both in global refugee protection and international migration management, we d
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies ; 11 (2018) 2 ; 199-216
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  • 111
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Bild ; Männlichkeit ; Affekt
    Abstract: Abstract: Auf dem Imageboard 9gag.com werden Sprachcodes und popkulturelle Referenzen als Stilmittel eingesetzt, um ästhetische Wahrnehmungs- und Handlungsräume im Netz zu erzeugen, in denen sich die Nutzenden als Kommunikations- und Sehgemeinschaft erfahren. Die Meme- Kommunikation stellt hier ein prägendes kommunikatives Muster dar. In der Untersuchung des 'Try not to cry'-Memes zeigt der Artikel, wie im Rahmen kollektiver, partizipatorischer Bild-Praktiken der Gefühlsausdruck des Weinens und die damit verbundenen Emotionen bei Männern erörtert und ausgehandelt werden. Eine besondere Rolle spielen dabei die metakommunikativen Funktionen bildspezifischer Eigenschaften und humorvoller Rahmungen, die es den Nutzenden ermöglichen, stigmatisierte Themen zu artikulieren. Der Artikel beschreibt, wie die Meme-Praxis auf 9gag das Reden über männliche Tränen ermöglicht und so einen digitalen Artikulationsraum für männliche Gefühle schafft
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: kommunikation gesellschaft ; 19 (2018) ; 29
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  • 112
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: Befarmaeed Sham, an Iranian diasporic media production adapted from the original UK reality show "Come Dine with me" features Iranian diaspora of diverse backgrounds as contestants in a cooking reality show. The success of the show has been unprecedented among audiences back home in Iran, reaching millions of households. Using discourse analysis this article examines the potential of reality TV in widening the scope of public sphere and in providing a space for participation and representation. The key practices to illustrate this are ways diaspora position themselves as subjects through discursive practices to express agency in generating, participating and sharing opinions. Casual talk and the entertaining attribute of reality TV focused on the everyday life of ordinary people, constructs a space to normalize audience engagement with what is otherwise, restrictive taboo topics embedded in themes around belonging, homeland, gender, and identity. The article concludes that the broa
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Media and Communication ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 179-187
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  • 113
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: This article explores how increased media access and use influences Kenyan women's everyday life and alters the domestic space. Based on 30 in-depth interviews with women in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya, the article demonstrates that women have incorporated newly gained media into their daily lives and routines. Increased media access has opened up the home and turned the domestic sphere from a secluded place into a connected space in which women can receive input from, connect with and interact with the world beyond their immediate surroundings whilst simultaneously remaining at home and fulfilling their traditional gender roles. Women's media use thus reinforces their connection to the domestic sphere and the gendered division of labour. Although it has the potential to challenge gender inequalities, the extent to which this occurs depends on the individual woman's ability to act on the imaginaries and ideas that media carry
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Media and Communication ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 188-198
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  • 114
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this paper we investigate several aspects of the contemporary immigration in post-Soviet Georgia by analyzing some recent trends related to the migration phenomena in the country. Our results are based on an extensive field work with two main groups - one, with skilled foreign immigrants in Georgia, and the other, with return Georgian emigrants, both covering all of the country’s territory. Finally, we discuss the return migration and the existing programs of voluntary return between Georgia and other countries, as well as the opportunities for professional realization in the country of the Georgian returnees and the foreign immigrants
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Journal of Liberty and International Affairs ; 4 (2018) 1 ; 9-27
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  • 115
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.908
    Abstract: Abstract: Since its first formulation in English, the "principle of normalization" has had a profound impact on policy and practice in the field of intellectual disability. Over the past fifty years, normalization, and Social Role Valorization, have drawn on liberal humanist philosophy, adopting varied and complex positions in relation to it. This article will consider an apparent structural correspondence between a discourse of "liberal equality" with versions of normalization that emphasised conformity to social norms, and those drawing primarily on "liberal autonomy", emphasising independence and self-determination of people with intellectual disabilities. Despite this seeming correspondence, the article eschews a structuralist account in favour of a discursive and rhizomatic model, in which the philosophical elements are seen as tactical forces deployed in the pursuit of wider strategic ends. The article concludes by highlighting paradoxes in contemporary thinking that can be traced to t
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 12-21
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  • 116
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: In this article, I analyse digital distinction mechanisms in young people’s cross media engagement with news. Using a combination of open online diaries and qualitative interviews with young Danes aged 15 to 18 who differ in social background and education, and with Bourdieu's field theory as an analytical framework, the article investigates how cultural capital (CC) operates in specific tastes and distastes for news genres, platforms and providers. The article argues that distinction mechanism not only works on the level of news providers and news genres but also on the level of engagement practices - the ways in which people enact and describe their own news engagement practices. Among those rich in CC, physical, analogue objects in the form of newspapers and physical conversations about news are seen as "better" that digital ones, resulting in a feeling of guilt when they mostly engage with news on social media. Secondly, young people with lower CC discard legacy news, which the
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Media and Communication ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 46-55
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  • 117
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: In diesem Artikel sichten wir die vorliegende Literatur zur Nutzung von Body-Maps (BM) in den Gesundheitswissenschaften, um zum einen den aktuellen Wissensstand zu systematisieren und zum anderen zu dessen Weiterentwicklung beizutragen. Unsere kritische Recherche wurde durch zwei Fragen geleitet: 1. Wie sind BM in den Gesundheitswissenschaften eingesetzt worden? 2. In welcher Weise können BM zu einer antikolonialen Agenda verhelfen? Insgesamt wurden 27 englische, spanische und portugiesische Studien in die Untersuchung einbezogen. Die meisten wurden zwischen 2011 und 2016 veröffentlicht und waren in Südafrika, Kanada, Australien, Brasilien, Chile und den USA durchgeführt worden. Thematisch geht es zumeist um marginalisierte Gruppen und soziale Determinanten von Gesundheit, wobei Methoden der Datenerhebung und -analyse erheblich variieren. Auch werden BM unter teilweise unterschiedlichen Bezeichnungen und in verschiedener Weise zunehmend im Rahmen visueller, narrativer und partizipa
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 19 (2018) 2 ; 26
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  • 118
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The research problems of this study are the difficulties in the explanation of the phenomenon of reading in its accelerated transformations by quantitative sociological methods, because of failure to comply with a number of factors: first, the social aspects of the purchase, consumption and possession of reading materials have not yet been reading; second, reading is both asocial and social activity; third, the reader is not social status, social class, social group or social role. Author's hypothesis: the most accessible and authoritative audience methods for study of the reading – sociological research methods, are unable to disclose the specifics of the reader and reading, they provide limited data only on the outer side of the reading activity, for its quantitative indicators but do not reach to the knowledge about the nature and the reasons both for the reading and not reading. The object of this study is the use of sociological research methods in the study of the reader and
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: European Journal of Contemporary Education ; 7 (2018) 1 ; 190-213
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  • 119
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: Currently in game studies there is a gap in frameworks for comparatively researching game cultures. This is a serious shortcoming as it ignores the transcultural and transnational aspects of games, play and their cultures. Based on Hepp's (2009) transcultural framework, and Du Gay, Hall, Janes, Mackay and Negus's (1997) circuit of culture, this article proposes a structure to comparatively analyze game cultures. This procedural method comprises several steps determining specific contexts of game culture and their categories for comparison. Each step is illustrated with a case example. Finally, we recommend placing game cultures on a transnational spectrum, which helps in suggesting that many digital games express both local and international characteristics
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Media and Communication ; 6 (2018) 2 ; 80-89
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  • 120
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Bewertung ; Kongressbericht
    Abstract: Abstract: Bewertungen sind ein Phänomen, das alle Bereiche des Sozialen durchzieht - von ästhetischen Urteilen im Alltag über die Vergabe von Schulnoten bis hin zu komplexen Evaluationsprozessen. Die Tagung nahm die gegenwärtige thematische Konjunktur einer sich etablierenden Soziologie der Bewertung (LAMONT 2012) zum Anlass, um ausgewählte Phänomene aus einer dezidiert kultur- und wissenssoziologischen Perspektive zu beleuchten. Als "Kulturen der Bewertung" wurden spezifische gesellschaftliche Wertigkeitsphänomene in ihren Gemeinsamkeiten und Differenzen vergleichend betrachtet. Ein thematischer Schwerpunkt lag darauf, die Eigenlogiken von Bewertungen in unterschiedlichen sozialen Sphären und deren gesellschaftliche Effekte herauszuarbeiten. Der gemeinsame Gegenstand der Bewertung diente zudem dem Austausch über eingespielte thematische Profile hinaus. Neben dem inhaltlichen wurde auch das gegenwärtige methodische Profil dieses Forschungsfeldes deutlich, welches von interpretativen Ansätzen
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 19 (2018) 2 ; 11
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  • 121
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this article, I trace struggles regarding EU internal mobility and migrant labour as they emerge in the mobilization of South European migrants in Berlin. The effects of the 2007-2008 financial crisis and European austerity politics have reoriented migration flows within the EU, increasing South-to-North migration with Germany as a prime destination. German public discourse on the matter reveals a view on (EU) migration that focuses on its economic ‘usefulness’ and tries to regulate it accordingly. EU citizenship turns out to be a key instrument of such EU internal ‘migration management’. The emergence of migrant activist groups, however, hints at another force at play. In their fight for social rights and better working conditions, migrant activists show they will not allow themselves to be easily ‘managed’ into precarious 'productivity'. Against this background, I argue that EU internal mobility is a field of struggle where attempts to control migrant labour clash with moments
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 6 (2018) 1 ; 166-175
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  • 122
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this thematic issue, we attempt to show how migrations transform societies at the local and micro level by focusing on how migrants and refugees navigate within different migration regimes. We pay particular attention to the specific formation of the migration regimes that these countries adopt, which structure the conditions of the economic, racialised, gendered, and sexualized violence and exploitation during migration processes. This interactive process of social transformation shapes individual experiences while also being shaped by them. We aim to contribute to the most recent and challenging question of what kind of political and social changes can be observed and how to frame these changes theoretically if we look at local levels while focusing on struggles for recognition, rights, and urban space. We bring in a cross-country comparative perspective, ranging from Canada, Chile, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, and to Germany in order to lay out similarities and differences in each
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: Social Inclusion ; 6 (2018) 1 ; 110-114
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  • 123
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Personality and Individual Differences 107 (2017) ; 190-194, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Personality and Individual Differences
    Angaben zur Quelle: 107 (2017) ; 190-194, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.482
    Abstract: Abstract: Acquiescence has been found to distort the psychometric quality of questionnaire data. Previous research has identified various determinants of acquiescence at both the individual and the country level. We aimed to synthesize the scattered body of knowledge by concurrently testing a multilevel model encompassing a set of presumed predictors of acquiescence. Based on a representative sample comprising almost 40,000 respondents from 20 European countries, we analyzed the effects of the country-level indicators economic wealth, corruption level, and collectivism and the individual-level indicators age, gender, educational attainment, and conservatism. Results revealed that 15% of the variance in acquiescence was due to country-level variations in corruption levels and collectivism. Differences among individuals within countries could be partially explained by conservatism and educational attainment
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 124
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Journal of Liberty and International Affairs 3 (2017) 1 ; 9-25, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Journal of Liberty and International Affairs
    Angaben zur Quelle: 3 (2017) 1 ; 9-25, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this paper we analyze the effect of the current refugee crisis in South-Eastern Europe by making an emphasis on the Bulgarian migration policy. After discussing the legal part, concerning the migration processes in the country, we present the most recent statistics, related to the refugee’s panorama in Bulgaria. Several current problems are analyzed such as the dynamics of the detainees at the borders and inside the country, the trafficking, the asylum applications and the corresponding decisions, as well as other aspects related to the specific migration policies and their management. Finally we discuss some recommendations for a better sustainability as well as some important geopolitical issues, related to the disadvantageous position of the country as a entry gate to the EU and the concern regarding the EU-Turkish agreement in migration and resettlement
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 125
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Pakistan Administrative Review 1 (2017) 1 ; 3-18, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Pakistan Administrative Review
    Angaben zur Quelle: 1 (2017) 1 ; 3-18, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.23
    Abstract: Abstract: This article aims to investigate the role and effectiveness of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the daily lives of the Afghan and Pathan children and youth working on the streets. In this ethnographic research, 30 girls and boys, aged 12 to 16, were involved in the data generation. Three NGOs were selected in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. In this research, children and youth discussed that one of the NGOs is meeting the needs of education and other two NGOs are putting their efforts but to a limited extent. This investigation also revealed that none of the studied NGOs have focused on the work based learning and skills development, however contributing to a very limited scope. The studied group has valued the NGOs' consideration of respect and dignity aspects in their operations. It is concluded that NGOs need to plan comprehensively to play an effective role to improve the daily lives of their target groups such as children and youth working on the streets
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 126
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    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 3 ; 69-76, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 3 ; 69-76, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Migrants have organized transnational support for non-migrants, stay-at-homes, citizens and noncitizens, as well as for developmental or integrationist nation state projects for decades. These solidarities have been framed as "cultural programs", "autochthone support of hometowns", "development aid" or "diaspora politics". Since the turn of the century especially those projects that could be framed as "development aid" have gained a lot of interest from official development aid and its agencies. More and more programs have been launched to coordinate and professionalize the transnational support labor of migrants under the aegis of development. This is what I call the hype about migration&development. In this article, I want to show why the notion of "migrant development aid" used in the hype falls short of what is at stake when it comes to transnational migrant solidarities. Thereby, I want to argue that looking at migration through its governance and through migration or developm
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 127
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    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 2 ; 163-178, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 2 ; 163-178, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: The relationship between coach- and peer-created motivational climates and Positive Youth Development is largely unexplored. This is especially true for the latter and in particular with regard to disadvantaged girls. The present study was designed to examine the relationships between perceived coach- and peer-created climates and reported developmental gains among disadvantaged girls participating in sports programmes, and to determine whether these relationships were moderated by personal characteristics. Two hundred young women aged between 12 and 22 completed a questionnaire which included the "Youth Experience Survey for Sport" (MacDonald, Côté, Eys, & Deakin, 2012), the "Motivational Climate Scale for Youth Sports" (Smith, Cumming, & Smoll, 2008), the "Peer Motivational Climate in Youth Sport Questionnaire" (Ntoumanis & Vazou, 2005), and questions regarding participants' socio-economic characteristics. Multilevel regression analyses were performed to take into account the hie
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 128
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    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 4 ; 1-4, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 4 ; 1-4, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.44
    Abstract: Abstract: This is a thematic issue on the relation between multilingualism and social inclusion. Due to globalization, Europeanization, supranational and transnational regulations linguistic diversity and multilingualism are on the rise. Migration and old and new forms of mobility play an important role in these processes. As a consequence, English as the only global language is spreading around the world, including Europe and the European Union. Social and linguistic inclusion was accounted for in the pre-globalization age by the nation-state ideology implementing the "one nation-one people-one language" doctrine into practice. This lead to forced linguistic assimilation and the elimination of cultural and linguistic heritage. Now, in the present age of globalization, linguistic diversity at the national state level has been recognized and multilingual states have been developing where all types of languages can be used in governance and daily life protected by a legal framework. This does
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 129
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    In:  Stadtforschung und Statistik : Zeitschrift des Verbandes Deutscher Städtestatistiker 30 (2017) 2 ; 64-71, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Stadtforschung und Statistik : Zeitschrift des Verbandes Deutscher Städtestatistiker
    Angaben zur Quelle: 30 (2017) 2 ; 64-71, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.235
    Keywords: Ausländerfeindlichkeit ; Ausländer ; Leipzig
    Abstract: Abstract: In kommunalen Umfragen erhobene Einstellungen gegenüber Ausländern repräsentieren ein Bild gelebter Toleranz. Selten werden Jugendliche zu ihren ausländerbezogenen Einstellungen gefragt und mit altersspezifischen Faktoren in Verbindung gesetzt. Dieser Beitrag bezieht sich auf theoretische Ansätze der Anomietheorie, der Sozialisations- und Deprivationsforschung, um Kompensationsprozesse und Konfliktpotenziale als Wirkungsmechanismen für Ausländerfeindlichkeit unter Leipziger Jugendlichen zu untersuchen. Sozialisations- und Deprivationsansätze bestätigen sich teilweise, da multiple altersspezifische Probleme und über den Schultyp indizierte Konflikte um Ausbildungs- und Arbeitsmarktchancen mit erhöhter Ausländerfeindlichkeit einhergehen
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 130
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In recent political debates in Germany, volunteers and citizens who support the cause of refugees are often accused of being "too emotional". Based mainly on empirical evidence from 10 group discussions and 35 individual interviews with volunteers, conducted in 2016, this article undertakes a sociological analysis of the role of emotions for volunteers
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 3 ; 7-16
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  • 131
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The migrations of 2015 have led to a temporary destabilization of the European border and migration regime. In this contribution, we trace the process of destabilization to its various origins, which we locate around the year 2011, and offer a preliminary assessment of the attempts at re-stabilization. We employ the notion of "border (as) conflict" to emphasize that crisis and exception lies at the very core of the European border and migration regime and its four main dimensions of externalization, techno-scientific borders, an internal mobility regime for asylum seekers, and humanitarization
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 3 ; 58-68
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  • 132
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.23
    Abstract: Abstract: Planning and urban design professionals should ensure they engage children/young people in their work so planning systems and strategic policy can be more inclusive of the needs and aspirations of children/young people. Yet practitioners do not necessarily view children/young people as legitimate stakeholders, and professionals do not necessarily have the skills to be inclusive. To shift current policy and practice, planners and designers need to be better educated so they can facilitate children's/young people's contributions as well as advocate effectively for systemic change. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the UNICEF Child Friendly Cities provide legitimacy and direction for current and future professionals about why engagement with children/young people should be a fundamental part of professional practice. However, it's important that students and practitioners learn how to engage with children/young people ethically. A key starting point is the way in which
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 3 ; 195-206
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  • 133
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: White Americans generally equate "being American" with "being White." In six studies, we demonstrate that White Americans perceive immigrants who adopt American mainstream culture as racially White and, reciprocally, perceive White-looking immigrants as assimilating more. In Studies 1 and 2, participants visually represented immigrants who adopted U.S. culture by acculturating to mainstream American culture or by holding a common or dual identity as more phenotypically White and less stereotypic in appearance. In Studies 3 and 4, these processes explained why participants were less likely to racially profile immigrants but also regarded them as less qualified for integration support. In Study 5, participants perceived light skin to fit to high U.S. culture adoption and dark skin to low U.S. culture adoption. Finally, in Study 6, light-skinned immigrants were seen as less threatening because they were perceived as assimilating more. Immigrants’ acculturation orientation and appearan
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (2017) ; 18
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  • 134
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 7 S.
    Series Statement: Keine
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Person ; Subjektive Theorie ; Interview
    Abstract: Abstract: Die Erfassung von subjektiven Theorien von bildungsfernen Personen gestaltet sich schwierig, wenn die Personen nicht in der Lage sind, ihre Theorien formal zu abstrahieren. In dieser Publikation wird ein Verfahren beschrieben, mit welchen Schritten dennoch subjektive Theorien zur aufgestellten Forschungsfrage extrahiert werden können. Das Verfahren basiert auf einer systematischen Auswertung von transkribierten Interviews
    Note: Erstveröffentlichung , nicht begutachtet , In: Keine. 2017. S. 7
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  • 135
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: In this article we describe some innovative methods for observing the possible impacts of roads, junctions and pathways (movement infrastructures), on community life in terms of their affordances and hindrances for social connectivity. In seeking to observe these impacts, we combined a range of visualization research methods, based on qualitative points-data mapping, graphic representation and urban morphological analysis at local and global geographic scales. Our overall aim in this study was to develop exploratory methods for combining and visualizing various kinds of data that relate to urban community formations in contrasting urban contexts. We focused our enquiry on the perspectives of adolescents in two urban contexts: Liverpool, UK, and Medellín, Colombia. While they contrast in their geo-political and cultural characteristics, these two cities each present polarized socio-economic inequalities across distinctive spatial patterns. We found that adolescents in these cities o
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 4 ; 132-146
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  • 136
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    In:  kommunikation gesellschaft 18 (2017) ; 22, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: kommunikation gesellschaft
    Angaben zur Quelle: 18 (2017) ; 22, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Governance ; Auslese ; Internet
    Abstract: Abstract: "Algorithmen im Internet prägen zunehmend unseren Alltag und unsere Wahrnehmung der Welt. Sie wählen Informationen aus, weisen ihnen Relevanz zu und helfen, die Informationsflut im Internet zu bewältigen. Gleichzeitig wird die Verbreitung von algorithmischer Selektion von Risiken und regulatorischen Herausforderungen begleitet. Der Beitrag beleuchtet Anwendungszwecke und den Einfluss von algorithmischer Selektion und bietet einen Überblick zu den damit verbundenen Risiken. Die Risiken bilden Ausgangspunkte für etwaige Markteingriffe und die Suche nach adäquaten Steuerungs- und Regelungsarrangements (Governance). Vor diesem Hintergrund analysiert der Beitrag die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen von unterschiedlichen Governance-Ansätzen auf dem Kontinuum zwischen Markt und Staat und liefert Grundlagen für die Auswahl von passenden Governance-Optionen. Die Untersuchung zeigt, dass sich keine Einheitslösung für die Governance von algorithmischer Selektion anbietet. Die Aufmerksamkeit muss auf
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 137
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Urban Planning
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2 (2017) 4 ; 64-80, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 301
    Abstract: Abstract: The study presented in this article adds to the body of research on the socio-cultural dimension of sustainable cities by looking at the efforts of the City of Freiburg, Germany to create neighborhoods that acknowledge the importance of the social dimension of sustainable development. The research in this article is centered on evaluating the social responses of living in Freiburg’s two recognized sustainable neighborhoods Rieselfeld and Vauban. The study focuses on the motivational factors that prompted todays residents of the two neighborhoods to move there in the first place, their level of satisfaction living there now, and their perceived social interactions and level of community engagement. Result show that satisfaction with living in a place and reinforcing its assets through social resiliency or livability can result in long-term community staying power. In general, there were few differences in preferences ratings of physical and social assets between the two communities
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 138
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.3
    Abstract: Abstract: Migration, technology, law, and measurement are each among the most topical areas of enquiry in the global human trafficking field, with much work remaining to be done in these and other areas. Beneath these particular intersections lies a crucial truth-slavery is a global business that thrives on the callous exploitation of the labor activity of a vast and highly vulnerable subclass of people whose brutalization is tacitly accepted by every participant in the global economy, from corporations to consumers. I am deeply gratified to edit Social Inclusion's second issue on human trafficking and modern slavery. The level of scholarly interest in these topics continues to grow, and in this issue the authors explore some of the most pressing manifestations of human trafficking around the world
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 1-2
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  • 139
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.23
    Abstract: Abstract: Developments in the conceptualisation of childhood have prompted a fundamental shift in young people's position within social research. Central to this has been the growing recognition of children's agency within the landscapes of power between child participants and adult researchers. Participatory research has rooted itself in this paradigm, gaining status from its principles of social inclusion and reciprocity. While participatory research has benefitted from a growing theoretical analysis, insight can be deepened from reflexive accounts critiquing participation "in the field". This article presents one such account, using the example of an ethnographic study with young people living in a "disadvantaged" housing estate in the UK. It describes how efforts to "enable" young people’s participation were simultaneously embraced, contested, subverted and refused. These, often playful, responses offered rich insight into how the young participants viewed themselves, their neighbourhood
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 3 ; 228-239
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  • 140
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    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is one of the most multicultural communities in the world. Frequently, this description is based on ethnic, linguistic, and culinary diversity. Physical cultural diversity, such as different sports, martial arts, forms of dance, exercise systems, and other physical games and activities, remains ignored and understudied. Based on a living database of the GTA's physical cultural diversity, this study identifies the trajectories of the lifecycle of activities that have been introduced into the GTA's physical culture by immigrants. These pathways differ based on whether the activity is offered in a separate setting, where individuals may be participating with other immigrants of the same ethnocultural group, or mixed settings, where people are participating with people from outside of their ethnocultural group. We argue that the diversity and the lifecycle trajectories of physical cultural forms in the GTA serve as evidence of interculturalism and the con
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 111-119
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  • 141
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.483
    Abstract: Abstract: A growing number of studies use mobile ethnography and mobile devices to collect data, yet studies reveal a lack of coherent definition and inconsistencies in validity criteria. We draw on relevant literature from tourism, health and retail, and connect research designs utilizing mobile ethnographic methods. We show how these existing studies capture mobilities and social phenomena in boundaryless dynamic settings, allowing researchers to co-create knowledge with their participants. As a result, we offer a framework for mobile ethnography, consisting of four explanatory dimensions: the role of the researcher; focus of research; data collection and tools; and data analysis. Our methodological contribution specifies validity criteria and derives concrete implications for research practices in qualitative interpretive mobile ethnography
    Note: Postprint , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Anatolia : an international journal of tourism and hospitality research (2017)
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  • 142
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: Links between mobility, social exclusion and well being, and matters related thereto, have been an important focus of research, planning and policy thinking in the land use transport field for about the past two decades, in places such as the UK, Australia, South Africa, North America and parts of South America. This introductory paper to the journal volume on Regional and Urban Mobility: Contribution to Social Inclusion summarizes some of the key literature in the field during that period, illustrating how research sometimes takes a place-based approach and at other times focuses on groups of people likely to be at risk of mobility-related social exclusion. The ten articles in this journal volume explore aspects of these relationships, mainly through the lens of at risk groups, across a number of social-spatial settings. Articles draw on case studies from the Philippines, UK/Germany, UK/Colombia, Lisbon, Gilgat-Baltistan, Turkey and Japan, providing a broad set of contexts. The di
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 4 ; 108-115
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  • 143
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    In:  Revista de Pesquisa 9 (2017) 2 ; 408-415, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 2 ; 408-415, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: Objective: To analyze the process of work adopted by professionals involved in the management and care of a Psychosocial Care Center and the appropriateness of the physical structure of the unit and the mental health practices. Methods: qualitative, descriptive study held at the Psychosocial Care Center, in a city in the countryside of Ceará, Brazil, with nine professionals, between the months of September and October, 2014. We used a semi-structured data collection; data were categorized and analyzed according to Minayo. The authorization was obtained from the CEP-UECE under protocol CAAE: 36971014.0.0000.5534. Results: there is a lack of coparticipation between management and workers, shortage of financial resources and inadequate physical structure, which confirms the fragmentation of the work process. Conclusion: it is essential that there is an implementation of measures that consolidate the psychiatric reform, and that professionals interrelate in a co-participative way, aimi
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 144
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    In:  Journal for educational research online 9 (2017) 1 ; 144-168, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Journal for educational research online
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 1 ; 144-168, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.235
    Keywords: Migrationshintergrund ; Erfassung ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Abstract: "The paper informs about the status of the collection of migrational data in official school statistics in the German federal states. The proportion of students without a German citizenship as well as students with migration background is presented and differentiated by the specific definition of migration background in the federal states. I discuss the validity and comparability of the definitions as well as limitations of merging the different federal to a national school statistic. Based on the available migration attributes the educational participation of students with migration background is analyzed - with a special focus on the attendance of upper secondary school (Gymnasium)." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 145
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this paper we present the Emigrant Policies Index (EMIX), an index that summarizes the emigrant policies developed by 22 Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) states. In recent decades sending states have increasingly adopted policies to keep economic, political or social links with their emigrants. These "emigrant policies" vary in scope and nature between different countries and include measures as diverse as dual citizenship policies, programs to stimulate remittances, the right to vote in the home country from abroad, and the creation of government agencies to administer emigrant issues. The EMIX proposes a useful tool to condense and compare a wide spectrum of policies across countries. Its development involved the collection of official data, as well as a critical review of secondary literature and input from experts as complementary sources. Through a rigorous framework for constructing the index, we show how emigrant policies can be aggregated to measure the overall degree
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Political Geography ; 60 (2017) ; 165-178
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  • 146
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.874
    Keywords: Vater ; Teilzeitbeschäftigung ; Irland ; Schweden ; Niederlande ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Abstract: "In der aktuellen Debatte um eine verbesserte Vereinbarkeit von Familie und Beruf geht es zunehmend auch um kürzere Arbeitszeiten von Vätern. Trotz eines leichten Anstiegs teilzeitarbeitender Männer in den letzten Jahren hat sich die sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung bislang vornehmlich mit Teilzeitarbeit von Frauen beschäftigt. Erkenntnisse darüber, unter welchen Bedingungen Männer, insbesondere Väter, Teilzeit arbeiten, gibt es kaum. Unsere Studie will zur Schließung dieser Forschungslücke mittels einer Analyse von Individualdaten der Europäischen Arbeitskräfteerhebung (EU AKE) für Deutschland, Schweden, Irland und die Niederlande aus dem Jahr 2014 beitragen. Wir können zeigen, dass Väter, die gleiche oder geringere Verdienstmöglichkeiten als ihre Partnerinnen haben, in keinem der Länder mit einer höheren Wahrscheinlichkeit Teilzeit arbeiten als Väter mit höheren Verdienstmöglichkeiten. Ungeachtet beruflicher Statusunterschiede innerhalb der Paarbeziehung arbeiten Väter mit drei
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Zeitschrift für Familienforschung ; 29 (2017) 1 ; 32-48
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  • 147
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.874
    Keywords: Vater ; Berufstätigkeit
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Zeitschrift für Familienforschung ; 29 (2017) 1 ; 3-10
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  • 148
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.31
    Keywords: Vater ; Männlichkeit ; Familie ; Familienbildung ; Das Väterliche ; Beruf
    Abstract: Abstract: "Ausgehend von der in der Männlichkeitsforschung diskutierten These, 'involvierte' Väterlichkeit stehe im Widerspruch zum Leitbild erwerbszentrierter hegemonialer Männlichkeit, werden im vorliegenden Beitrag Kontinuitäten und Wandel in der Relationierung von Erwerbs- und Familienarbeit bei Vätern untersucht. Mit dem interaktionstheoretischen Ansatz zu 'un/doing masculinity' liegt der Fokus auf der Her- und Darstellung von Geschlechterdifferenzen sowie der hierarchisierenden Abgrenzung zu Weiblichkeiten und nicht-hegemonialer Männlichkeiten im Paarkontext. Anhand von 27 qualitativen Paar- und Einzelinterviews werden - entlang der Dimensionen Berufs-/Karrierekonzept, finanzielle Versorgung der Familie und Elternzeitarrangement - drei Re/Produktionsformen erwerbszentrierter hegemonialer Männlichkeit rekonstruiert und diskutiert. Im Ergebnis zeigt sich, dass die Re/Produktion von Männlichkeiten in paarinternen Aushandlungen zu Erwerbs- und Familienarbeit fragil, herausgefordert oder ep
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Zeitschrift für Familienforschung ; 29 (2017) 1 ; 90-113
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  • 149
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    In:  Revista de Pesquisa 9 (2017) 3 ; 641-647, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 3 ; 641-647, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in Piauí State, in the Northeastern region of Brazil, between 2002 and 2012. Methods: An epidemiological study, with retrospective collection. Secondary data were used from HiperDia, system available in the DATASUS. Results: There were recorded 8551 cases, of which 75.4% of type 2 and 24.6% of type 1. In all the years of the study, the largest number of cases occurred in the age group of 40 to 59 years old, both the type 1 and type 2. The female gender was the most affected by the disease (60.37%). From the associated comorbidities, the one that presented a higher frequency was kidney disease both in patients with DM type 1 (3.4%), as in patients with type 2 DM (2.2%). Conclusion: The knowledge of the epidemiological profile is essential for the development of more effective health actions geared to the reality of DM in Piauí State, in the Northeast of Brazil
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 150
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: A large body of research has been conducted both on the social stratification of education at the general level and on the educational attainments of ethnic minority groups in the UK. The former has established the increasing fluidity in the class-education association, without paying much attention to ethnicity, whilst the latter has shown reinvigorated aspirations by the second generation without fine-grained analyses. This paper adds to this literature by examining the relationship between family class, ethno-generational status and educational attainment for various 1st, 1.5, 2nd, 2.5, 3rd and 4th generations in contemporary UK society. Using data from Understanding Society, we study the educational attainment of different ethno-generational groups. Our analysis shows high educational selectivity among the earlier generations, a disruptive process for the 1.5 generation, high second-generation achievement, and a "convergence toward the mean" for later generations. Parental clas
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 1 ; 45-54
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  • 151
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article emphasises the experiences of the prospective elite among the second generation in Germany by analysing empirical data collected through in-depth interviews across three occupational fields (law, education and corporate business). In spite of their disadvantaged background, some children of lower educated migrant parents from Turkey managed to occupy prestigious leadership positions. Many use their ethnic capital in creative and strategic ways to seek opportunities and obtain access to leading positions. They are now embracing new professional roles and have moved into new social circles due to their steep upward mobility. However, they still have to contend with the fact that their individual mobility stands in contrast to the low-status of the group to which they belong
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 1 ; 55-65
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  • 152
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: Sport has been recognised as a potential catalyst for social inclusion. The Mixed Ability Model represents an innovative approach to inclusive sport by encouraging disabled and non-disabled players to interact in a mainstream club environment. However, research around the impacts of the Model is currently lacking. This paper aims to contribute empirical data to this gap by evaluating participants' experiences of Mixed Ability Rugby and highlighting implications for future initiatives. Primary qualitative data were collected within two Mixed Ability Rugby teams in the UK and Italy through online questionnaires and focus groups. Data were analysed using Simplican et al.'s (2015) model of social inclusion. Data show that Mixed Ability Rugby has significant potential for achieving inclusionary outcomes. Positive social impacts, reported by all participants, regardless of (dis)ability, include enhanced social networks, an increase in social capital, personal development and fundamental
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 130-140
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  • 153
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article focusses on the relationships between volunteers and refugees in the German "welcome culture". I highlight the continuities between historical and colonial notions of feminine charity and contemporary volunteering efforts in support of refugees in Germany. The "welcome culture" is conceived here as a charitable space that is historically sedimented by specific understandings of gender, racial and class difference. In particular, the difference between the modern emancipated female volunteer and the female oppressed refugee plays a central role. The question of female self-determination, then, becomes an important social arena in the German "welcome culture", through which the rate and terms of participation of refugees in social life are negotiated. Thus I draw on decolonial thought as well as theoretical insights from post-development scholarship and critical studies of humanitarianism in order to consider the multitemporal and transnational character of current "welc
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 3 ; 38-48
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  • 154
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: In this article, we explore the relationship between public recreation policy and planning and the transformation of urban governance in the context of the Police Athletic League centers in Baltimore, Maryland. In light of contemporary discussions of the role of youth programs for sport and physical activity within post-industrial cities, the origination, development, and eventual demise of Baltimore's network of Police Activity League centers is an instructive, if disheartening, saga. It illustrates the social and political rationales mobilized in justifying recreation policy and programming, the framing of sport and physical activity as preventative measures towards crime and juvenile delinquency, and the precarity of such initiatives given the efficiency-driven orthodoxies of neoliberal urban entrepreneurialism (Harvey, 1989). This analysis emphasizes how the PAL centers were designed to "fill the void" left by a declining system of public recreation, thereby providing an exampl
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 241-249
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  • 155
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article presents an analysis of the academic integration experiences of mainland Chinese tertiary-level students in Germany. Using Tinto's model, the article explores the challenges that Chinese students face during their academic integration, the strategies they employ, and the relationship between academic and social integration. The data were collected in spring 2016 by interviewing 26 mainland Chinese students studying either in German universities or universities of applied sciences. Four major challenges were identified and analyzed: language barrier, knowledge gap, pedagogical differences, and cultural differences. An important outcome of the study presented is that social integration serves as a facilitator for enhancing academic integration, but is not a prerequisite for academic success. Group learning with peers was found to enhance learning outcomes. Overall, Chinese students have exploited their own advantages in academic integration by exploring feasible strategi
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 1 ; 80-92
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  • 156
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Research has shown that smuggling of migrants is associated with human trafficking. Hence, victims of human trafficking amongst smuggled migrants should be identified by EU Member States at hotspots established by the European Commission, to overcome the migrant and refugee crisis. Identified victims should be given a visa and a programme of protection to escape their traffickers. In order to achieve these objectives, research suggests that EU law on migrant smuggling should be amended and the Temporary Protection Directive should be applied to smuggled persons when there is an indication that they may be victims of human trafficking. This approach should be adopted by the EASO in cooperation with police forces investigating smuggling and trafficking at hotspots
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 69-80
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  • 157
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: Critical scholars have indicated that the assumptions underlying most sport-for-development (SFD) initiatives tend to align with a "deficit model" of youth: young people from disadvantaged areas are uniformly deficient and in need of development, which can be achieved through sport (Coakley, 2011; Coalter, 2013). In this article, we investigated these assumptions within six urban SFD initiatives that work with young people in socially vulnerable situations in a "first" world nation, Belgium. We conducted a survey at two moments in time amongst 14- to 25-year-old participants in order to test two assumptions: i) "participants are deficient and in need of development"; and ii) "participation in SFD initiatives leads to positive personal development". We operationalised "development" as the commonly used outcomes of perceived self-efficacy and self-esteem. These are "household words" both inside and outside SFD research, practice, and policy and carry the assumption that boosting them
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 2 ; 210-222
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  • 158
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.26
    Abstract: Abstract: For over forty years, most residents in rural areas of Japan have relied on private vehicles to meet their mobility needs. Today, however, the rapid ageing of the population, coupled with low birth rates and migration of young people to urban areas, is posing a variety of new transport challenges. Most notably, the proportion of drivers to non-drivers is getting smaller. This means that non-drivers who relied on family and neighbours for trips in the past, as well as elderly residents who give up their licenses, have fewer people to drive them. Current policy debates tend to focus on technological “solutions”, and underestimate the complex social, cultural and inter-personal relationships which underlie transport dependencies in these environments. Using a qualitative semi-structured survey, the current study explores the current mobilities of older people living in a small rural district in Shimane Prefecture, Japan. The resulting analysis reveals how cultural attitudes and social
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 4 ; 183-195
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  • 159
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 303.3
    Abstract: Abstract: Independent and interdependent self-construal values of three generations and the intergenerational similarity of self-construal was compared in three countries. The participants were 837 adolescents, their mothers (227 from Russia, 311 from Germany, and 299 from Estonia) and 293 maternal grandmothers. In Germany, all three generations displayed higher scores on independence than participants from other countries. Russian participants had higher scores on interdependence compared to participants from other countries. Adolescents scored significantly higher on the interdependent self-construal than the two older generations, and higher than the mothers' generation on the independent self-construal. Grandmothers' self-construal was related to mothers' in all three countries. In Germany and Estonia, mothers' interdependent self-construal was related to adolescents' interdependent self-construal. Grandmothers' (but not mothers') independent self-construal predicted adolescents' indepen
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Studies of Transition States and Societies ; 9 (2017) 2 ; 41-58
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  • 160
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Physical cues influence social judgments of others. For example, shorter individuals are evaluated less positively than taller individuals. Here, we demonstrate that height also impacts one of the most consequential intergroup judgments - attributions of humanity - and explore whether this effect is modulated by the tendency to value hierarchy maintenance. In Study 1, the shorter participants perceived a range of out-groups to be, the more they dehumanized them, and this tended to be particularly pronounced among those scoring high on social dominance orientation (SDO). In Study 2, participants dehumanized an out-group more when they were led to believe that it was relatively short. Finally, Study 3 applied a reverse correlation approach, demonstrating that participants in general, and especially those scoring high on SDO, represented shorter groups in ways less consistent with full humanity than they represented taller groups. Together, this research demonstrates that basic physic
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Psychological and Personality Science (2017) ; 12
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  • 161
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306
    Abstract: Abstract: This paper examines the problematization of cultural issues related to the dual spacization of life. The emergence of the second space of life over the first place of life combining local and translocal, national and transnational capacities and challenges. We discuss the capacities and opportunities occurring through the instant communication industry which made the spontaneous connection between absence and presence possible which overcome the domination of place and distance. We will also elaborate on the challenges and threats facing cultures because of access to other cultures, subcultures and individuals around the world without having enough time for nurturing the relationship between inner cultures and outer cultures as well as facing many abnormalities, distancing from genuine culture and natural communications
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Journal of Cyberspace Studies ; 1 (2017) 1 ; 1-18
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  • 162
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Billy Roseś Jumbo ; Rahmenanalyse ; Geschlecht ; Organisation ; Professionalität ; Rekrutierung
    Abstract: Abstract: Die sozialkonstruktivistische Theorie des doing gender hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten nicht nur in feministischen und soziologischen Diskursen etabliert, sondern ist mittlerweile auch in der Organisationsforschung von eminenter Bedeutung. Die soziale und interaktive Herstellung von Geschlecht versteht sich demnach kontextspezifisch, also innerhalb von Organisationen, in denen bestimmte - unausgeglichene und oft strukturell Mehrheitsgruppen unterstützende - Machtverhältnisse bereits angelegt sind. In dem vorliegenden Beitrag befassen wir uns mit der Frage, wie soziales Geschlecht und Professionalität sowie damit verbundene Rollenerwartungen an Führungskräfte konstruiert und welche Ein- und Ausschließungspraktiken dabei bedient werden. Methodologisch beziehen wir uns auf GOFFMANs Rahmenanalyse und untersuchen eine Mikrosituation aus dem organisationalen Alltag eines IT-Unternehmens. Die detaillierte Analyse einer im Kontext eines Assessment Centers erhobenen Beobachtungssequenz
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 18 (2017) 3 ; 25
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  • 163
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This article describes two participant observations of birdwatchers, which occurred by serendipity. Characteristics of personal and interpersonal behavior patterns are identified and illustrated. Specifically, four themes including total immersion and dedication to details of birders as well the collaborative-competitive nature of their interactions and sub-culture are discussed in the context of available knowledge about subcultures in other types of sports and leisure activities. Methodological and ethical aspects of unplanned participant observation are also addressed
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 18 (2017) 1
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  • 164
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Politics and Governance 5 (2017) 2 ; 59-68, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Politics and Governance
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 2 ; 59-68, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: This paper explores the failure of women's organizations to effect the improvement of the status of Jordanian women during the Arab Spring. Through an examination of the regime's political liberalization strategy, leadership failures within women's organizations, and international donor influence on programmatic focus, the underlying explanation for this failure is found to be rooted in the historical depoliticization of women in Jordan. This is tested in the context of the Arab Spring through an analysis of the results of popular protests, proposed electoral law reforms, and efforts to amend the Jordanian constitution. The paper draws in part on a large collection of interviews and a focus group conducted in Jordan during the spring/summer of 2012, as well as analysis of primary documents from the government and a variety of women's organizations in Jordan
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 165
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Europa Regional 24.2016 (2017) 1/2 ; 23-34, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Europa Regional
    Angaben zur Quelle: 24.2016 (2017) 1/2 ; 23-34, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: An einer politischen Grenze kommt es zu Auswirkungen auf die Landschaft - als Folge des Nebeneinanders von zwei politischen und wirtschaftlichen Systemen und auch als Ergebnis wirtschaftlicher Chancen. Diese Auswirkungen hängen von der Art der Grenzen und ihrer Öffnung ab. Im Beitrag wird die Landschaftsentwicklung auf beiden Seiten der Grenze im Zentralbereich der katalanischen Grenzregion verglichen. Die Studie untersucht die Landnutzung in drei Zeiträume von den 1950er Jahren bis 2009. In Bezug zur Umwandlung der Stadtlandschaft werden verschiedene räumliche Strategien, die von den Gemeinden auf beiden Seiten der Grenze entwickelt wurden, durch Vergleich der Landschaft bewertet. Beurteilt wird, wie der Verlust der Grenze des Franco-Spaniens die Dynamik urbanen Raums beeinflusst und verwandelt hat, insbesondere in den Gemeinden Le Boulou und La Jonquera. Da die Grenze noch immer zwei unterschiedliche politische Verwaltungen trennt, ist es wichtig, vorhandene Landschaftsunterschie
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 166
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 2 ; 223-231, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 2 ; 223-231, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: The sport for development and peace (SDP) sector is made up of various development-focused policies and programs that seek to engage, stabilise, empower and create social and economic change. SDP projects, most often run by non-governmental organisations (NGOs), have been implemented in regions enduring physical conflicts, health pandemics, major gender divisions and other social crises that have a great impact on youth. In this context, sport has been accorded the difficult task of facilitating greater access for marginal, vulnerable or community groups whilst positively contributing to the attainment of diverse development objectives. While the ‘where’ and ‘why’ of SDP has been largely accounted for, the attention in this article is on the ‘who’ of SDP in relation to the notion of inclusion. Drawing on extensive research conducted in Jamaica, Kosovo, Rwanda and Sri Lanka, the idea of SDP as an inclusionary practice is critically investigated. While SDP may ‘give voice’ to partici
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 167
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 2 ; 179-197, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 2 ; 179-197, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: A considerable number of adolescents in Western societies live in socially vulnerable situations. Approaches to improve this situation ultimately aim to make institutional changes through a focus on individual development. With regard to the latter, there have been high expectations regarding sport volunteering's contribution to human capital development. Nevertheless, little understanding of the underlying conditions for, and possible outcomes of sport volunteering exists. This study's aim was twofold: (1) to assess the conditions necessary to develop the human capital of disadvantaged adolescents through volunteering in community sport, and (2) to assess to what extent human capital can be developed. A qualitative research design was used to attain deeper insight into these conditions within eight community sport programs in Flanders (Northern Dutch-speaking region of Belgium), a setting that is not often used for youth developmental practices. Data were collected on repeated occ
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 168
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Media and Communication 5 (2017) 4 ; 26-36, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Media and Communication
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 4 ; 26-36, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: The article presents the results of a qualitative documentary image interpretation of the visual discourse of the Hong Kong protests on the Twitter hashtag #hongkongprotests. Visual thematic patterns, the actors depicted, and the relations between actors as well as visual perspectives were analyzed to derive the function of visual images and to give insights into visual protest storytelling. Visuals and image-text relations in Tweets within #hongkongprotests revealed an application of images in clear favor of the protest movement taking an ‘at the scene’/‘on the ground’ perspective, with media workers being active in front of the camera rather than mere observers behind the camera. While the approach used proved to be suitable for the research project, the research design comes with some limitations, for example in terms of the non-generalizability of results
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 169
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    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 4 ; 5-13, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 4 ; 5-13, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.44
    Abstract: Abstract: Drawing on the example of Multilingual Manchester, we show how a university research unit can support work toward a more inclusive society by raising awareness of language diversity and thereby helping to facilitate access to services, raise confidence among disadvantaged groups, sensitise young people to the challenges of diversity, and remove barriers. The setting (Manchester, UK) is one in which globalisation and increased mobility have created a diverse civic community; where austerity measures in the wake of the financial crisis a decade ago continue to put pressure on public services affecting the most vulnerable population sectors; and where higher education is embracing a neo-liberal agenda with growing emphasis on the economisation of research, commodification of teaching, and a need to demonstrate a "return on investment" to clients and sponsors. Unexpectedly, perhaps, this environment creates favourable conditions for a model of participatory research that involves co-pr
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 170
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  kommunikation gesellschaft 18 (2017) ; 25, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: kommunikation gesellschaft
    Angaben zur Quelle: 18 (2017) ; 25, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.231
    Keywords: Facebook ; Benutzer ; Filter
    Abstract: Abstract: "Facebook wurde lange als Chance für eine transparente Informationsgesellschaft gesehen. Zunehmend wird die Plattform jedoch kontrovers diskutiert. Kritiker befürchten die Bildung von Filterblasen. Ziel der vorliegenden Untersuchung war es deshalb, in Erfahrung zu bringen, ob nutzende Personen wissen, dass die ihnen auf Facebook angezeigten Informationen gefiltert sind und ihr eigener Informationshorizont dadurch eingeschränkt wird. Weiterhin werden Erklärungsansätze und Reaktionen der befragten Personen untersucht. Die aus dreizehn Interviews gewonnenen Erfahrungen von Facebook Nutzern bestätigen einige Erkenntnisse der bisherigen Forschung. So beeinflussen der Aufbau individueller Netzwerke und das Nutzerverhalten, wie auch der Algorithmus die Informationsvielfalt. Die in der Literatur häufig unkritisch übernommene Annahme zunehmender Homogenität von Netzwerken sollte auf Grundlage dieser Analyse zukünftig jedoch hinterfragt werden. Abschließend werden Implikationen für die weite
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 171
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    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  kommunikation gesellschaft 18 (2017) ; 20, Online-Ressource
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: kommunikation gesellschaft
    Angaben zur Quelle: 18 (2017) ; 20, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.231
    Keywords: Medien ; Medienkonsum ; Social Media ; Stroud ; Deutschland
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 172
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 1 ; 105-116, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 1 ; 105-116, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In a time identified by many as one of "multicultural backlash", we can observe a growing negative discourse on the integration of migrants with Islamic backgrounds in most European countries. Criticisms are rooted in the assumptions that cultural and religious differences are the source of social problems and that these migrants are unwilling to integrate. The aim of this article is threefold. First, it criticizes the linear and simplistic assumptions of integration informing the present negative dominant discourse in the Netherlands. Second, it shows that sources of belonging are more layered than the often-assumed exclusive identification with national identity. Third, it broadens the scope of discussion on integration (which is now mainly fixated on Islamic migrants) by showing the somewhat similar experiences of Italian migrants on their path toward integration and belonging within the Dutch context. Through this study, we argue that the process of ethnic othering in the Nethe
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 173
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Journal of Liberty and International Affairs 3 (2017) Supp. 1 ; 91-107, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Journal of Liberty and International Affairs
    Angaben zur Quelle: 3 (2017) Supp. 1 ; 91-107, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: Europe as a continent has throughout its history been one of the most popular destinations for migrants and foreigners who have viewed the Old continent as a place of better social and economic possibilities. However, recently most European states and its publics have not been so willing to accept the refugees fleeing the wars and violence. For instance, there have been only a few countries such as Sweden and Germany which have openly welcomed the migrants over the past years. On the other hand, some EU states such as Slovakia have openly rejected to accept the refugees just because they do not want the Brussels to impose immigration policies on them or because they simply do not want Muslims or non-Europeans in their communities. The migrant crisis has thus become a real litmus test for the EU coherence and unity. Thus, in this paper I study the cases of Sweden and Slovakia in terms of their immigration policies since they have applied completely different responses towards the mi
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 174
    Online Resource
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    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The sociology of citizenship is concerned with the social and economic conditions of citizens of a national community. Drawing on T. H. Marshall's contribution to the theory of social citizenship this article argues that some groups of migrants and ethnic minorities in Australia, particularly those from non-British and European Backgrounds, face a number of social and institutional barriers which prevent them from reaching their full potential as members of Australia's multicultural community. Evidence from the Australian Bureau of Statistics Census data shows different socioeconomic outcomes for migrants from British and European backgrounds compared with migrants from Asian backgrounds, despite having similar educational qualifications and length of time living in Australia. As such, it is argued that achieving social membership and inclusion continues to be a struggle for particular groups of migrants. A deeper commitment to the core principles of citizenship that is beyond mere
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Social Inclusion ; 5 (2017) 1 ; 32-44
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  • 175
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.42
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies ; 10 (2017) 2 ; 275-279
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  • 176
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    In:  Europa Regional 24.2016 (2017) 1/2 ; 35-49, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Europa Regional
    Angaben zur Quelle: 24.2016 (2017) 1/2 ; 35-49, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: In der neueren Forschung werden Grenzgebiete und grenzübergreifende Bedingungen aus der Perspektive geopolitischer Maßstäbe oft als dynamische Prozesse aufgefasst und diskutiert, statt als bestehende vorgegebene Strukturen. Aufsatzziel ist es, das vorhandene Begriffsverständnis systematisch zu erfassen und seine Möglichkeit zur Untersuchung eines örtlich begrenzten Urbanisierungsprozesses zu bewerten. In einer qualitativen Fallstudie wurde die Neubelebung der Neißevorstadt auf der polnische Seite der deutsch-polnischen Grenzstand Görlitz-Zgorzelec untersucht, um die wichtige Rolle bebauter Flächen bei der Veränderung sozio-geographischer Maßstäbe zu betonen, die durch die EU-Erweiterung und die Änderung des Grenzsystems begann. Es geht um die Vorstadt Zgorzelec Neiße als neue Flächeneinheit, die durch die EU-25-Erweiterung möglich wurde. Das empirische Material stammt aus qualitativen Befragungen von Personen aus Stadtplanung und grenzübergreifenden kulturellen Projekten sowie aus
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 177
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 3 ; 17-27, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 3 ; 17-27, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: During the so-called “refugee crisis”, the notion of an unparalleled German hospitality toward asylum seekers circulated within the (inter)national public sphere, often encapsulated by the blurry buzzword “Welcome Culture”. In this article, we scrutinize these developments and suggest that the image of the so-called “crisis” has activated an unprecedented number of German citizens to engage in practices of “apolitical” helping. We argue that this trend has contributed to the emergence of what we term a new dispositif of helping, which embeds refugee solidarity in humanitarian parameters and often avoids an explicit political, spatial, and historical contextualization. This shift has activated individuals from the socio-political centre of society, well beyond the previously committed radical-left, antiracist, and faith-based groups. However, we aim to unmask forms of “apolitical” volunteering for refugees as a powerful myth: the new dispositif of helping comes with ambivalent and c
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 178
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 2 ; 120-129, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 2 ; 120-129, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.48
    Abstract: Abstract: Sport can present a site of exclusion for many youth who experience disability even when it has a focus on inclusion (Fitzgerald, 2009). While sport practitioners can play a critical role in creating inclusive environments, they frequently struggle to do so. As a consequence, the sport opportunities for young people who experience disability are often inadequate and inequitable. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of youth sport practitioners who teach and coach youth in primarily segregated settings. The overall goal was to gain a better understanding of how sport practitioners think about disability and sport within the context of their practices. Guided by the method of interpretive description, we interviewed 15 sport practitioners. Analysis of the data led to the overarching theme, ‘a part of and apart from sport’, highlighting the ways in which segregated youth sport was understood to be more or less inclusive/exclusive by sport practitioners. Within this
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 179
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 3 ; 28-37, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 3 ; 28-37, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Abstract: This article analyses four emerging refugee support organisations in Austria, founded before the so-called refugee crisis in 2015. It argues that these organisations have managed to occupy a middle space between mainstream NGOs and social movements with structures of inclusive governance, a high degree of autonomy, personalised relationships with refugees, and radical critique combined with service delivery. Based on interviews with the founders of each organisation, we show that their previous NGO and social movement experience formed a springboard for the new initiatives. It not only allowed them to identify significant gaps in existing service provision, but also provided the space of confrontation with the asylum system inspiring a strong sense of outrage, which in turn developed into political critique. We argue that this critique combined with identifying the needs of asylum seekers and refugees has produced a new type of organisation, which both delivers services and articul
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 180
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Survey Methods: Insights from the Field (2017) 17, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Survey Methods: Insights from the Field (2017)
    Angaben zur Quelle: 17, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.7
    Abstract: Abstract: This study analyses determinants of the presence of an intimate partner during face-to-face interviews. Based on theoretical assumptions about opportunity structure, social control, social support, and companionship, we investigated partner presence using data from the first wave of the German Family Panel (pairfam). Descriptive results revealed that an intimate partner was present in every seventh interview. Multivariate results using separate logistic regression models for the presence of the female (n = 3,272) and the male partner (n = 2,348) revealed that the opportunity structure, such as the couple’s living arrangements or their employment status, had the greatest influence on the presence of both female and male partners. Gender differences existed for social control, social support and companionship. The results suggest that partner presence could most easily be prevented by taking into account the opportunity structure
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 181
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 4 ; 48-59, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 4 ; 48-59, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.44
    Abstract: Abstract: This article presents the history of the politics of multilingualism (or lack thereof) in regard to Roma (formerly known as "Gypsies"). In the 1920s and 1930s in the newly established Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, against a backdrop of proclaimed principles of full equality of all peoples living in the new state, commenced a rapid creation of schools for Roma children with instruction in Romani mother-tongue along with special training of Roma teachers. The results achieved were impressive in regard to the general literacy of Roma communities, but nevertheless in 1938 the "Gypsy schools" have been closed and Roma children were enrolled into mainstream schools lacking any elements of multilingualism. After World War II individual countries of Eastern Europe implemented various forms of special education for Roma children, neither of which however with elements of multilingualism. Only after the collapse of communist regimes in Eastern Europe, in the conditions of transition a
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 182
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Social Inclusion 5 (2017) 4 ; 69-77, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5 (2017) 4 ; 69-77, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.44
    Abstract: Abstract: The migration of older people in search for improved quality of life has become an important form of human mobility, and popular retirement destinations are often highly multilingual settings. This article explores language use and social inclusion in international retirement migration through a case study of Scandinavian retirees in the Alicante province in Spain. It examines the linguistic landscape they meet, their language use and their inclusion in their new home country. Interviews with retired migrants and key local individuals show that many migrants try to learn the host country language, but that these attempts are often not very successful. As a result, they frequently use either their native language or English for everyday communication. This article elaborates on three theoretical and political notions of inclusion - assimilation, multiculturalism and civic integration - and discusses how retired migrants’ language use can be interpreted in the light of these notions
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 183
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.42
    Keywords: Diskurs ; Forschung ; Genealogie ; Textlinguistik
    Abstract: Abstract: "Is discourse research a disciplinary or an interdisciplinary project? Starting from this question the perspective is reversed and disciplinarity itself is viewed as a discursive phenomenon. The paper develops the thesis that disciplinarity is produced in the discursive practices of the field of science, and examines how it is used in relation to epistemic models and intellectual technologies. A historical sketch of the genealogy of epistemologies shows the extent to which different ways of analysis stand in a discursive struggle for the objects of scientific research. In the case of discourse research, it is shown to what extent disciplinarity has become one aspect of power relations in the game of science." (author's abstract)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung ; 18 (2017) 1 ; 41-59
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  • 184
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: During the second half of the 20th century the Ford Foundation - at the time the world's largest private philanthropy - made a significant commitment to issues of cultural heritage as part of its international work in Asia. Across countries in South and Southeast Asia, in particular, foundation grants were made to governments, private institutions, and individuals engaged in a wide range of fields in the arts, humanities, and applied sciences such as archaeology. The Foundation's culture programs embraced tangible heritage as well as a range of living traditions and cultural expression. Such rubrics served as important labels locating culture within the broad portfolio of the Foundation's grant-making, as well as touchstones employed to justify philanthropy's attention to culture in contrast to the dominant emphasis of international aid on economic development and modernization. This paper will look at how one of the world's most important international philanthropies built a ratio
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies ; 10 (2017) 2 ; 165-184
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  • 185
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Europa Regional
    Angaben zur Quelle: 23.2015 (2017) 3 ; 54-63, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.6
    Keywords: Generatives Verhalten ; Wertwandel ; Wandel ; Übergang ; Ehe ; Ungarn
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet
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  • 186
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Revista de Pesquisa 9 (2017) 3 ; 867-874, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 3 ; 867-874, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: Objective: To identify the subsidies provided by scientific production to hospital health management in frontier areas. Methods: This is an integrative review that explored the universe of 24 articles indexed in the Virtual Health Library, the database of Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS). Results: Socioeconomic health management aspects at the border that showed the mobility of people and the management of health services and; clinical aspects of health management at the border which highlighted aspects of service and customer characteristics. Conclusion: Health in the frontier area explored in scientific production subsidizes the hospital management to indicate the socioeconomic factors as determinants of the health-disease. Determination which results in increased demand and the need for health diagnostic technology
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Revista de Pesquisa 9 (2017) 2 ; 575-582, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 2 ; 575-582, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: Abstract: Objective: To summarize the scientific literature regarding the consumption of alcohol among fishermen. Method: Integrative review performed by literature in CAPES databases, ScieLO and LILACS, with data collection on the period from March to April 2014. Results: Alcohol consumption was evidenced as an usual activity among fishermen, emphasizing its association with religion, long working hours, lack of knowledge about weekly maximum levels of satisfactory consumption of alcohol, occupational accidents, sexually transmited and cardiovascular diseases, and hyperlipidemia. Conclusion: The consumption of alcohol is a common practice among fishermen and despite all the studies pointing to this practice, there is no evidence of real alternatives related to promotion, prevention and health care of fishermen in relation to alcohol consumption
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 188
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 1 (2017) 5 ; 1126-1131, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development
    Angaben zur Quelle: 1 (2017) 5 ; 1126-1131, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.7
    Abstract: Abstract: The modern period witnessed the increased gender disparity reflected in sex-ratio, literacy and education, employment and wage-rates and several other sociocultural and behavioral indicators of empowerment (Nangia, 2005). Gender equality is more than a goal in itself. It is a precondition for meeting the challenges of reducing poverty, promoting sustainable development and building good governance - Kofi Annan (Personal, Archive, Mahanta, & Nayak, 2013). The present paper examines the extent of gender disparity in Belagavi District based on literacy and sex ratio using secondary data. We found that literacy rate in study area was 76.93% in 2001 which is increased to 82.90% in 2011 and sex ratio in the study area was 960 in 2001 which is increased to 973 in 2011. There are wide disparities from rural to urban sex ratio as well as rural to urban literacy rate. The urban sex ratio is higher than rural sex ratio in study area. The rural sex ratio is 970 and urban sex ratio is 979 femal
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 189
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    In:  Revista de Pesquisa 9 (2017) 1 ; 122-127, Online-Ressource
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Titel der Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa
    Angaben zur Quelle: 9 (2017) 1 ; 122-127, Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.908
    Abstract: Abstract: Objective: To identify the causes of disability retirement for workers in the health field at a university hospital. Method: A retrospective cross-sectional study conducted in 2014, by analyzing the records of the medical registry of workers in the health field of the university hospital of a public university of Paraná, who retired due to disability, from 2000 to 2013. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee, CAAE: 0344.0.268.000-12. Results: 40 were granted disability pensions. The main causes of disability retirement were mental and behavioral disorders (45.0%), followed by musculoskeletal diseases (25.0%), diseases of the circulatory system (7.5%) and neoplasias (7.5%). No significant association between variables has been made. Conclusion: The groups of diseases leading to disability retirement are the most common among the Brazilian population and preventable
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed)
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  • 190
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.874
    Keywords: Vaterschaft ; Vater ; Familie ; Alltag ; Engagement
    Abstract: Abstract: "Von den 'neuen' oder auch 'aktiven Vätern' wird heute viel gesprochen, wenngleich oft unklar bleibt, was diese kennzeichnet und von welchen Determinanten die Ausübung einer solchen aktiven Vaterschaft abhängt. Mit dem DJI-Survey AID:A II liegen nun aktuelle Daten vor, anhand derer für den vorliegenden Beitrag Alltagsaktivitäten von Vätern für und mit ihren Kindern in den Blick genommen und daraus ein Index 'aktiver Vaterschaft' erstellt werden konnten. Anschließend konnten so die wichtigsten Determinanten einer aktiven Vaterschaft untersucht werden. Wie die Befunde zeigen, spielt dabei die Erwerbstätigkeit beider Partner eine bedeutende Rolle: Je mehr Überstunden die Väter über ihre normale Vollzeitwoche hinaus leisten müssen, desto geringer sind die Chancen, sich aktiv in Betreuung und Erziehung der Kinder einbringen zu können. Ein höherer Erwerbsumfang der Mütter sowie ein größerer Anteil am erwirtschafteten Haushaltseinkommen hingegen fördern eine 'aktive Vaterschaft'. Deutlich
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Zeitschrift für Familienforschung ; 29 (2017) 1 ; 11-31
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  • 191
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.76
    Keywords: Beratung
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research ; 12 (2017) 2 ; 225-229
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  • 192
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Reproduktion ; Konferenz ; Geschlechterrolle ; Politik ; Geschlechterforschung ; Hannover
    Abstract: Abstract: "Die Tagung 'Politiken der Reproduktion' ermöglichte Einblicke in Studien und Forschungshaben aus der Geschlechterforschung zum Themenfeld der Reproduktion. Die Beiträge aus den unterschiedlichsten Disziplinen und Ländern boten den Teilnehmer_innen die Gelegenheit, sich neue Wissensbestände zu erschließen und Anregungen aus fremden Fachgebieten aufzunehmen. Darüber hinaus standen der Austausch und die Vernetzung innerhalb und außerhalb der niedersächsischen Geschlechterforschung im Mittelpunkt der Veranstaltung." (Autorenreferat)
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet , In: GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft ; 9 (2017) 2 ; 142-147
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  • 193
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.6
    Abstract: Abstract: This paper investigates the concurrent validity of the Crosswise Model when “high incidence behaviour” is concerned by looking at respondents’ self-reported attitudes towards Muslims. We analyse the concurrent validity by comparing the performance of the Crosswise Model to a Direct Question format. The Crosswise Model was designed to ensure anonymity and confidentiality in order to reduce Social Desirability Bias induced by the tendency of survey respondents to present themselves in a favourable light. The article suggests that measures obtained using either question format are fairly similar. However, when estimating models and comparing the impact of common predictors of negative attitudes towards Muslims, some puzzling results are revealed raising concerns about the validity of the Crosswise Model
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Survey Methods: Insights from the Field (2017) ; 6
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  • 194
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.6
    Abstract: Abstract: This article considers Western Europe as a principal centre that has been attracting migrants over recent decades, primarily, in the aftermath of the Arab Spring. The Baltic region states are chosen for demonstration. Although they have different proportions of Muslim immigrants, Muslim diasporas are the most numerous and rapidly growing ones in the Baltics. Undoubtedly, Muslim communities across the region enjoy certain similarities. The differences they have are explained, among other factors, by national policies towards migrant integration. This article aims to identify the features of Muslim migration to the Baltic States in the aftermath of the Arab Spring. The authors analyse the timeline of Muslim immigration to the Baltic region. It is stressed that, despite current difficulties, Germany and Finland are more successful in integrating immigrants than, for instance, Sweden and Denmark. Just like other Western European countries, the Baltic States have not developed a concept
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Baltic Region ; 9 (2017) 3 ; 30-44
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  • 195
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mannheim : SSOAR
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: This article focuses on some of the negative aspects of cyberspace and cyberculture. First, it offers an examination of the impact of our use of social media, and Facebook in particular, on our psyches, pointing out that users of social media can be thought of as audiences. These audiences and information about them can be sold to marketers and advertisers. Next, it offers a case study of a widespread social problem in Japan, more than a million media-obsessed Japanese young men (and some young women), the hikikomori, who shut themselves off from society for months or years at a time. This is followed by a discussion of the impact of mobiles, primarily smartphones, on American adolescents, some of whom text one hundred messages a day to their friends. The effects of the enormous amount of face-time young people spend with screens - around ten hours per day - are also considered. Finally, there is an examination of the impact that Amazon.com, the leading e-commerce Internet site, ha
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Journal of Cyberspace Studies ; 1 (2017) 1 ; 19-35
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  • 196
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Grenze
    Abstract: Abstract: Kulturen sind für einzelne Individuen Umgrenzungen von Wirklichkeit. Für die Gesamtheit sind Kulturen Grenzziehungen, die Erkennungshilfen und zugleich Anweisungen abgeben für den richtigen Umgang mit Menschen und Dingen. Getragen werden sie von Formen kollektiven Handelns, und in der Aneignung werden sie zu Wissen. Das Potenzial der Ethnografie für die Analyse dieses Kulturellen erwächst zum einen aus den Grenzziehungen innerhalb der Ethnografie, die anders als in den Sozialwissenschaften verlaufen: nicht zwischen standardisierter und nicht-standardisierter Sozialforschung, nicht zwischen Naturalismus und Konstruktivismus, sondern zwischen Natürlichkeit und Künstlichkeit, Teilnahme und Experiment. Ihr Potenzial erwächst zum anderen aus dem für die Ethnografie symptomatischen GrenzgängerInnentum zwischen sozialweltlicher Teilnahme und wissenschaftlicher Beobachtung und damit nicht aus dem Changieren zwischen Nähe und Distanz im Feld, sondern aus dem permanenten Wechsel zwischen der
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 18 (2017) 1 ; 14
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  • 197
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: The recording and verbatim transcription of interviews is often considered to be one of the more tedious but necessary aspects of the in-depth qualitative research process. While transcription is undoubtedly a necessary methodological tool for researchers focusing specifically on discourse and language, it has also been widely adopted by researchers across the social sciences, and is sometimes advocated as a means of inherently improving the rigour of qualitative research. Based on recent experience from fieldwork in rural China, where I had initially expected to utilise the verbatim transcription method, in this article I critically assess the role of transcription in the design, implementation, and outcome of cross-cultural multilingual qualitative research. I argue that, in certain cases, verbatim transcription can limit the kind of information that may be considered valuable as data, and delay the processes of data reduction and analysis, thus separating the researcher from the
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 18 (2017) 2 ; 22
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  • 198
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: Abstract: In this article, I explore pathways towards critical reflexivity as a way of understanding the interaction between personal and professional development. How much do we, and can we, put our personal lives into our work? Reflexivity can be developed through various methods but is explored herein through life stories and dialogical poetry as ways of deepening the connection between personal discourses and professional lives. A heuristic inquiry framework developed by Clark MOUSTAKAS is used together with poetry and dialogue to map a personal exploration of reflexivity through life story work. The journey follows six phases: initial engagement, immersion, incubation, illumination, explication, and culmination in a creative synthesis. Acknowledging that reflexivity is viewed as occurring in context, a narrative lens is used to integrate the importance of working with lived experience while recognizing how we are influenced by our past and present social interaction with others. In this
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research ; 18 (2017) 1 ; 24
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  • 199
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 31 S.
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Soziologie ; Steinzeit ; Gesprochene Sprache ; Kognition ; Verständigung ; Göbekli Tepe
    Abstract: Abstract: Kegel: Epigenetik; Ringo: DNA-Genom; Damasio: Bewusstsein; Tomasello: Kognition; Roth/Strüber: psychische Abweichung; Rösler: Gehirn-Verschaltung
    Note: Preprint , nicht begutachtet
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  • 200
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: Abstract: Can a primitive society set a public agenda? Are there some advantages for a religious society in setting an agenda? From a critical study of the communicative perspective of the Bible and hermeneutic reading of its texts, it can be said that certain elements in primitive societies succeeded in influencing the political and social agendas. They did so by exploiting specific public assemblies or appearing in crowded places in attempts to impact local and national agendas. This notion is significant because it suggests that in countries that do not have developed communication infrastructures or established religious institutions (e.g., churches, mosques, and synagogues) that serve as public arenas, indeed even in seemingly closed religious communities, there may well be attempts to use venues other than mass media to influence the public agenda
    Note: Veröffentlichungsversion , begutachtet (peer reviewed) , In: ESSACHESS - Journal for Communication Studies ; 10 (2017) 2 ; 77-92
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