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  • Frobenius-Institut  (27)
  • HU-Berlin Edoc
  • MFK München
  • 2020-2024  (27)
  • 1970-1974
  • 2021  (27)
  • New York : Berghahn  (15)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (12)
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
  • 2020-2024  (27)
  • 1970-1974
Year
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-97438-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 301 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Connections 12
    Keywords: Eurasien China ; Türkei ; Afghanistan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; West-Europa ; Seidenstraße ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geopolitik ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Handelsroute ; Händler ; Mobilität ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Globalisierung ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Small-scale traders play a crucial role in forging Asian connectivity, forming networks and informal institutions separate from those driven by nation-states, such as China's Belt and Road Initiative. This ambitious study provides a unique insight into the lives of the mobile traders from Afghanistan who traverse Eurasia. Reflecting on over a decade of intensive ethnographic fieldwork, Magnus Marsden introduces readers to a dynamic yet historically durable universe of commercial and cultural connections. Through an exploration of the traders' networks, cultural and religious identities, as well as the nodes in which they operate, Marsden emphasises their ability to navigate Eurasia's geopolitical tensions and to forge transregional routes that channel significant flows of people, resources, and ideas. Beyond the Silk Roads will interest those seeking to understand contemporary iterations of the Silk Road within the context of geopolitics in the region.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Introduction: Beyond the Silk Roads -- 1 - `Take Your Help Away and Leave Us in Peace!`: The Anthropology of Geopolitics as Lived -- 2 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (1): The Eurasian World - China, Russia, Ukraine and Western Europe -- 3 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (2): West Asia - China, the Arabian Peninsula and Turkey -- 4 - `Welcome to Yiwu, China International Trade City!` Everyday Life in a Chinese Commercial Node -- 5 - Minorities, Commerce and the Legacy of Muslim Asia`s Urban Cosmopolitanism: Afghanistan`s Hindus and Sikhs -- 6 - An Alternative Eurasian Economic Geography: Afghanistan`s Role in Long-Distance Trade -- 7 - Afghan Restaurants in Inter-Asian Worlds: Prestige, Information Pooling and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Long-Distance Trade -- Conclusion: Geopolitics, Critical Responsiveness and Navigational Agency in Eurasian Connectivity -- Note on Fieldwork -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-288
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-1-108-49146-4 , 978-1-108-86883-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 412 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 152
    Keywords: Ruanda (Staat) Völkermord ; Tutsi ; Hutu ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Gewalt ; Ethnopsychologie ; Anthropologie, politische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Rwanda`s genocide in 1994 was a tragic and world-changing event that has indelibly etched itself on the global conscience. The Path to Genocide in Rwanda combines extensive, original field data with some of the best existing evidence to offer a rigorous and comprehensive explanation of how and why the genocide occurred, and how and why so many Rwandans participated in it.Drawing on interviews with over three hundred Rwandans, Omar Shahabudin McDoom systematically compares those who participated in the violence against those who did not. He contrasts communities that experienced violence early with communities where violence began late, as well as communities where violence was limited with communities where it was massive. His findings offer new perspectives on some of the most troubling questions concerning the genocide, while also providing a broader engagement with key theoretical debates in the study of genocides and ethnic conflict. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- 1. What We Do and Do Not Know -- 2. An Extraordinary Baseline -- 3. Security: War-time Threat -- 4. Threat and Opportunity: The Dangers of Freedom -- 5. Opportunity II: Death of the Nation's Father -- 6. Authority: Rwanda's privatized and powerful state -- 7. Why some killed and others did not -- 8. Conclusion: Rwanda in Retrospect -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 389-406
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83180-2 (hardback) , 978-1-108-92470-2 (epub) , 978-1-108-92720-8 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 338 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 63
    Keywords: Südafrika Arbeiterklasse ; Bergbau ; Weiße ; Gewerkschaft ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Neoliberalismus ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Apartheid ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: White workers occupied a unique social position in apartheid-era South Africa. Shielded from black labour competition in exchange for support for the white minority regime, their race-based status effectively concealed their class-based vulnerability. Centred on this entanglement of race and class, Privileged Precariat examines how South Africa's white workers experienced the dismantling of the racial state and the establishment of black majority rule. Starting from the 1970s, it shows how apartheid reforms constituted the withdrawal of state support for working-class whiteness, sending workers in search of new ways to safeguard their interests in a rapidly changing world. Danelle van Zyl-Hermann tracks the shifting strategies of the blue-collar Mineworkers' Union, culminating in its reinvention, by the 2010s, as the Solidarity Movement, a social movement appealing to cultural nationalism. Integrating unique historical and ethnographic evidence with global debates, Privileged Precariat offers a chronological and interpretative rethinking of South Africa's recent past and contributes new insights from the Global South to debates on race and class in the era of neoliberalism. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of table and figures -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations and acronyms -- Introduction: the return of the white working class -- Part I - White workers and the racial state -- 1 - Privileged race, precarious class: white labour from the mineral revolution to the golden age -- 2 - From sweetheart to Frankenstein: the National Party's changing stance towards white labour amid the crisis of the 1970s -- Select 3 - Race and rights at the rock face of change: white organised labour and the Wiehahn Reforms -- Part II - White workers and civil society mobilisation -- 4 - From trade union to social movement: the mineworkers union solidarity's formation of a post apartheid social alliance -- 5 - An 'alternative government': the solidarity movement's contemporary strategies -- 6 - Discursive labour and strategic contradiction: managing the working class roots of a declassed organisation -- 7 - 'Guys like us are left to our own mercy': counternarratives ambivalence and the pressures of racial gatekeeping among solidarity's blue collar members -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 310-329
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1-108-82666-0 , 978-1-108-82666-2 , 1-108-84382-4 , 978-1-108-84382-9 , 978-1-108-92019-3/ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia in the Social Sciences 14
    Keywords: Indien Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Hinduismus ; Paria ; Unberührbarer ; Hindu ; Kulturwandel ; Kaste ; Nationalismus ; Lucknow 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: The idea that India is a Hindu majority nation rests on the assumption that the vast swath of its population stigmatized as 'untouchable' is, and always has been, in some meaningful sense, Hindu. But is that how such communities understood themselves in the past, or how they understand themselves now? When and under what conditions did this assumption take shape, and what truths does it conceal? In this book, Joel Lee challenges presuppositions at the foundation of the study of caste and religion in South Asia. Drawing on detailed archival and ethnographic research, Lee tracks the career of a Dalit religion and the effort by twentieth-century nationalists to encompass it within a newly imagined Hindu body politic. A chronicle of religious life in north India and an examination of the ethics and semiotics of secrecy, Deceptive Majority throws light on the manoeuvres by which majoritarian projects are both advanced and undermined.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 307-326
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-978-5 , 1-78920-978-1 , 978-1-78920-977-8 , 1-78920-977-3
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 314 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Studies in Rhetoric and Culture volume 8
    Keywords: Rhetorik Sprache ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Macht
    Abstract: "This volume explores the constitutive role of rhetoric in socio-cultural relations, where discursive persuasion is so important, and contains both theoretical chapters as well as fascinating examples of the ambiguities and effects of rhetoric used (un)consciously in social praxis. The elements of power, competition and political persuasion figure prominently. It is an accessible collection of studies, speaking to common issues and problems in social life, and shows the heuristic and often explanatory value of the rhetorical perspective."
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Part I: Positioning Part II: Bonding -- Part III: Contestation -- Index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-893-1 (hardback) , 978-1-78920-894-8 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Studies in Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology volume 26
    Keywords: Humanökologie Ethnologie ; Ökologie ; Klimawandel ; Nostalgie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Thule ; Arktis ; Island ; Amazonas-Gebiet ; Peru ; Mexiko ; Mixe ; Mongolei
    Abstract: Introducing the study of econostalgias through a variety of rich ethnographic cases, this volume argues that a strictly human centered approach does not account for contemporary longings triggered by ecosystem upheavals. In this time of climate change, this book explores how nostalgia for fading ecologies unfolds into the interstitial spaces between the biological, the political and the social, regret and hope, the past, the present and the future. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Enthält 8 Beiträge
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-064-9 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-065-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Tod Sterben ; Trauer ; Psychologie ; Anthropologie, psychologische ; Indiana ; Österreich ; Katholik ; Guyana ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Popular Culture
    Abstract: Looking at the cultural responses to death and dying, this collection explores the emotional aspects that death provokes in humans, whether it is disgust, fear, awe, sadness, anger, or even joy. Whereas most studies of death and dying treat the subject from an objective viewpoint, the scholars in this collection recognize their inherent connection with death which allows for a new and more personal form of study. More broadly, this collection suggests a new paradigm in the study of death and dying. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Introduction / Aubrey Thamann and Kalliopi M Christodoulaki -- Part I: Delaying Death -- Part II: Caregiving -- Part III: Confronting Death -- Part IV: Memorialization -- Conclusion / Kalliopi M Christodoulaki and Aubrey Thamann -- Index
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51179-4 (hardback) , 978-1-00-905461-4 (paperback) , 978-1-00-905386-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 157
    Keywords: Simbabwe Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Kolonie, britisch ; Rassenkonflikt ; Mugabe, Robert [Leben und Werk] ; Nkomo, Joshua [Leben und Werk] ; Nyerere, Julius K. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: The 'Rhodesian crisis' of the 1960s and 1970s, and the early 1980s crisis of independent Zimbabwe, can be understood against the background of Cold War historical transformations brought on by, among other things, African decolonization in the 1960s; the failure of American power in Vietnam and the rise of Third World political power at the UN and elsewhere. In this African history of the diplomacy of decolonization in Zimbabwe, Timothy Lewis Scarnecchia examines the relationship and rivalry between Joshua Nkomo and Robert Mugabe over many years of diplomacy, and how both leaders took advantage of Cold War racialized thinking about what Zimbabwe should be, including Anglo-American preoccupations with keeping whites from leaving after Independence. Based on a wealth of archival source materials, including materials that have recently become available through thirty-year rules in the UK and South Africa, it uncovers how foreign relations bureaucracies the US, UK, and SA created a Cold War 'race state' notion of Zimbabwe that permitted them to rationalize Mugabe's state crimes in return for Cold War loyalty to Western powers. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- Historical background : 1960 to 1970 -- The early 1970s -- Liberation struggles in Southern Africa, 1975-1976 -- 'We don't give a damn about Rhodesia' : the Geneva talks 1976 -- Negotiating independence 1977-1978 -- Negotiating independently, 1978 -- The big gamble : the transition and pre-election period -- 1980 elections and the first years of independence -- Gukurahundi and Zimbabwe's place in the 1980s Cold War -- Conclusion -- Select bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 323-331
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-984-6 , 978-1-80073-035-9 (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Museum ; Sammler und Sammlung
    Abstract: Representing a cutting-edge study of the junction between theoretical anthropology, material culture studies, religious studies and museum anthropology, this study examines the interaction between the human and the nonhuman in a museum setting usually defined as non-Western, non-scientific and religious. Combining an on-site analysis of exhibitive spaces with archival research and interviews with museum curators, the chapters highlight contradictions of museum practices, and suggests that museum practitioners use museum spaces and artefacts as a way of formulating new theoretical stances in material culture studies, thus viewing museums as producers of theories together with affective engagements.
    Description / Table of Contents: Experiencing Materiality -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. What Thing Is This? -- Chapter 2. Curatorial Understanding of the Sacred within Museum Walls -- Chapter 3. Manipulating Sacred Force -- Chapter 4. Material Engagements in the Colony -- Chapter 5. Reconstructing the Sacred -- Chapter 6. When Religious Power Is Limiting -- Chapter 7. For a Reappraisal of Phenomenology -- Conclusions -- Appendix to the Pictures -- References -- Index.
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-897-9 , 978-1-78920-898-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 293 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Studies in Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology volume 27
    Keywords: Natur Naturschutz ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Ethnologie ; Ökologie ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Ethnowissenschaft ; Globalisierung ; Ethnobotanik ; Wald ; Humanökologie ; Melanesien ; Nuaulu ; Wissen, lokales
    Abstract: Organized around issues, debates and discussions concerning the various ways in which the concept of nature has been used, this book looks at how the term has been endlessly deconstructed and reclaimed, as reflected in anthropological, scientific, and similar writing over the last several decades. Made up of ten of Roy Ellen's finest articles, this book looks back at his ideas about nature and includes a new introduction that contextualizes the arguments and takes them forward. Many of the chapters focus on research the author has conducted amongst the Nuaulu people of eastern Indonesia. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Note on orthography -- Introduction: Nature beyond the 'ontological turn' -- What Black Elk left unsaid -- Comparative natures in Melanesia -- Political Contingency, historical ecology and the renegotiation of nature -- Indigenous environmental knowledge and its transformations -- From ethno-science to science -- Local and scientific understandings of forest diversity -- Why aren't the Nuaulu like the Matsigenka? -- Roots, shoots and leaves: the art of weeding -- Tools, agency and the category of 'living things' -- Is there a role for ontologies in understanding plant knowledge systems? -- References -- Index
    Note: Enthält überwiegend bereits an anderer Stelle veröffentlichte Beiträge des Autors.Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 244-276
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-110-3 , 978-1-80073-111-0 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 350 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have become ubiquitous in the development sector in Africa and attracting more academic attention. However, the fact that NGOs are an integral part of the everyday lives of men and women on the continent has been overlooked thus far. In Africa, NGOs are not remote, but familiar players, situated in the midst of cities and communities. By taking a radical empirical stance, this book studies NGOs as a vital part of the lifeworlds of Africans. Its contributions are immersed in the pasts, presents and futures of personal encounters, memories, decision-making and politics. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part 1. Part I: Engagements and Encounters -- On Opportunities -- Part II: Politics and Donors -- On Reciprocity (beyond Africa) -- Part III: Memories and History -- On Institutions -- Afterword -- Index
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-84019-4 , 1-108-84019-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 298 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Nordwest-Indien ; Grenze ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialismus ; Wissen ; Macht ; Intellektuelle ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Thomas Simpson provides an innovative account of how distinctive forms of colonial power and knowledge developed at the territorial fringes of colonial India during the nineteenth century. Through critical interventions in a wide range of theoretical and historiographical fields, he speaks to historians of empire and science, anthropologists, and geographers alike. The Frontier in British India provides the first connected and comparative analysis of frontiers in northwest and northeast India and draws on visual and written materials from an array of archives across the subcontinent and the UK. Colonial interventions in frontier spaces and populations were, it shows, enormously destructive but also prone to confusion and failure on their own terms. British frontier administrators did not merely suffer 'turbulent' frontiers, but actively worked to generate and uphold these regions as spaces of governmental and scientific exception. Accordingly, India's frontiers became crucial spaces of imperial practice and imagination throughout the nineteenth century.
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83349-3 , 978-1-108-98498-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 149 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Economics, Choice, and Society
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Nigeria ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Markt ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Handel ; Handel, illegaler ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Regierung ; Eigentum ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Lagos 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Property rights are important for economic exchange, but many governments don't protect them. Private market organizations can fill this gap by providing an institutional structure to enforce agreements, but with this power comes the ability to extort group members. Under what circumstances, then, will private organizations provide a stable environment for economic activity? Based on market case studies and a representative survey of traders in Lagos, Nigeria, this book argues that threats from the government can force an association to behave in ways that promote trade. The findings challenge the conventional wisdom that private good governance in developing countries thrives when the government keeps its hands off private group affairs. Instead, the author argues, leaders among traders behave in ways that promote trade primarily because of the threat of government intrusion.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-052-6 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-053-3 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Museums and Collections volume 12
    Keywords: USA Sammler und Sammlung ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Archiv ; Anthropologie ; Smithsonian Institution 〈Washington, D.C.〉 ; National Anthropological Archives
    Abstract: As an historical account of the exchange of "duplicate specimens" between anthropologists at the Smithsonian Institution and museums, collectors, and schools around the world in the late nineteenth century, this book reveals connections between both well-known museums and little-known local institutions, created through the exchange of museum objects. It explores how anthropologists categorized some objects in their collections as "duplicate specimens," making them potential candidates for exchange. This historical form of what museum professionals would now call deaccessioning considers the intellectual and technical requirement of classifying objects in museums, and suggests that a deeper understanding of past museum practice can inform mission-driven contemporary museum work. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations and Tables -- List of Abbreviations -- Chronology -- Lists of Relevant Smithsonian Institution/USNM Personnel -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: A Bowl`s Journey, There and Back Again -- Part I: The Museum Through the Lens of Specimen Exchange -- Chapter 1. The Smithsonian and the Museum: Specimen Exchange as a Bridge between Joseph Henry`s Research Institution and Spencer Baird`s Grand Cabinet -- Chapter 2. Spencer Baird`s U.S. National Museum & Early Trends in Exchanging Anthropological Duplicates (1861-1880) -- Chapter 3. Networking the National Museum: Exchanging Anthropological Duplicates (1882-1920) -- Chapter 4. Giving & Receiving: Specimen Exchange Between Curators & the Shaping of Anthropological Collections -- Part II: The Duplicate -- Chapter 5. Duplicates: Specimens in Motion -- Chapter 6. Catalogs, Classification and Contingency: Designating Duplicates -- Conclusion: Museum Pasts and Futures -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [236]-251
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-236-0 , 978-1-80073-235-3 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy volume 8
    Keywords: Eurasien Indien ; Arbeit ; Moral ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Verwandtschaft ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Abstract: The idea of a moral economy has been explored and assessed in numerous disciplines. The anthropological studies in this volume provide a new perspective to this idea by showing how the relations of workers, employees and employers, and of firms, families and households are interwoven with local notions of moralities. From concepts of individual autonomy, kinship obligations, to ways of expressing mutuality or creativity, moral values exert an unrealized influence, and these often produce more consent than resistance or outrage. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Introduction: Moral Economy at Work / Lale Yalçin-Heckmann -- Chapter 1. Freedom and Control: Analysing the Values of Niche Business Owners in Aarhus, Denmark / Anne-Erita G. Berta -- Chapter 2. The `Good` Employer: Mutual Expectations amidst Changing Employment Situations in Pathein, Myanmar / Laura Hornig -- Chapter 3. Moral Economy and Mutuality at Work: Labour Practices in Tobacco Shops / Luca Szücs -- Chapter 4. Tenacious Ties: The Embedded Trajectory of Small-Scale Enterprises in Provincial India / Sudeshna Chaki -- Chapter 5. The Morality of Relatedness in Medium-Sized Businesses in Central Anatolia / Ceren Deniz -- Chapter 6. Post-Soviet Garment Manufacturing in the Era of Global Competition: Between Precarity, Creative Work and Developmental Hopes / Daria Tereshina -- Chapter 7. FIAT Automobiles Serbia: The Split Moral Economy of Public-Private Partnerships / Ivan Rajkovic -- Chapter 8. Changing Mutuality: Building a House with Unpaid Labour in Bulgaria / Detelina Tocheva -- Afterword: Moral Economy in Context / James G. Carrier -- Index
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-69057-7
    Language: English
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 154
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Salafismus ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Extremismus ; Jihad
    Abstract: Violent Islamic extremism is affecting a growing number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In some, jihadi Salafi organizations have established home bases and turned into permanent security challengers. However, other countries have managed to prevent the formation or curb the spread of homegrown jihadi Salafi organizations. In this book, Sebastian Elischer provides a comparative analysis of how different West and East African states have engaged with fundamentalist Muslim groups between the 1950s and today. In doing so, he establishes a causal link between state-imposed organizational gatekeepers in the Islamic sphere and the absence of homegrown jihadi Salafism. Illustrating that the contemporary manifestation of violent Islamic extremism in sub-Saharan Africa is an outcome of strategic political decisions that are deeply embedded in countries' autocratic pasts, he challenges conventional notions of statehood on the African continent, and provides new insight into the evolving relationships between secular and religious authority. -- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Africa`s Changing Security Landscape 1. - 1 Cases, Concepts, and Variation 21. - Critical Junctures and the Formation of State-Led National. - Islamic Associations 49. - 3 Missed Opportunities and the Formation of Islamic Federations 74. - 4 The State as Demobilizer of Activist Salafism 98. - 5 The State as Enabler and Radicalizer of Activist Salafism 124. - 6 From Theory Generation to Theory Testing 163. - 7 Autocratic Legacies, the State, and Salafism in Africa 188. - Conclusion: Reviewing State-Islamic Relations in Africa 227
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-116-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-117-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: ASAO Studies in Pacific Anthropology volume 12
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Ethnie Indonesien ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Soziales Leben ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Akkulturation ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Drawing on twenty years of research, this book examines the historical perspective of a Pacific people who saw "globalization" come and go. Suau people encountered the leading edge of missionization and colonialism in Papua New Guinea and were active participants in the Second World War. In Memory of Times to Come offers a nuanced account of how people assess their own experience of change over the course of a critical century. It asks two key questions: What does it mean to claim that global connections are in the past rather than the present or the future, and what does it mean to claim that one has lost one's culture, but not because anyone else took it away or destroyed it? (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: On Anthropology and History in the Pacific -- Naming, Loss, and Waiting: "Suau" as a Historical Category -- Death, Kastom, and the Work of Forgetting -- Times Past, or, the Golden Age -- Old Roads, New Roads: Temporal Cartography -- Times Present, or, "No Government Here" -- Times to Come (in the Near Future) -- Conclusion: Measuring Time -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [212]-224
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-044-1 (hardback) , 978-1-80073-045-8 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 303 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: kulturelles Eigentum Beziehungen, transnationale ; UNESCO
    Abstract: The UNESCO World Heritage Convention is one of the most widely ratified international treaties, and a place on the World Heritage List is a widely coveted mark of distinction. Building on ethnographic fieldwork at Committee sessions, interviews and documentary study, the book links the change in operations of the World Heritage Committee with structural nation-centeredness, vulnerable procedures for evaluation, monitoring and decision-making, and loose heritage conceptions that have been inconsistently applied. As the most ambitious study of the World Heritage arena so far, this volume dissects the inner workings of a prominent global body, demonstrating the power of ethnography in the highly formalised and diplomatic context of a multilateral organisation. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- A day in the life of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee -- The promise of world heritage -- Fulfilling the promise -- Rebellion and peace -- The nation state -- Procedures -- Concepts -- Global North and South -- Conclusion. Utopian remnants and the logic of growth --References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 271-285
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-51586-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 265 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 155
    Keywords: Simbabwe Recht ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Strafrecht ; Macht ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Rechtsethnologie ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Focusing on political trials in Zimbabwe's Magistrates' Courts between 2000 and 2012, Susanne Verheul explores why the judiciary have remained a central site of contestation in post-independence Zimbabwe. Drawing on rich court observations and in-depth interviews, this book foregrounds law's potential to reproduce or transform social and political power through the narrative, material, and sensory dimensions of courtroom performances. Instead of viewing appeals to law as acts of resistance by marginalised orders for inclusion in dominant modes of rule, Susanne Verheul argues that it was not recognition by but of this formal, rule-bound ordering, and the form of citizenship it stood for, that was at stake in performative legal engagements. In this manner, law was much more than a mere instrument. Law was a site in which competing conceptions of political authority were given expression, and in which people's understandings of themselves as citizens were formed and performed. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Law, State Authority and the Courts -- 1. History, Authority and the Law in Zimbabwe, 1950-2002 -- 2. `Rebels` and `Good Boys`: Examining the Working Conditions in Zimbabwe`s Attorney General`s Office after 2000 -- 3. `Zimbabweans Are Foolishly Litigious`: Debating Citizenship When Engaging with a Politicised Legal System -- 4. `What Is Abnormal Is Normal`: Performative Politics on the Stages of Arrest and Detention -- 5. Material and Sensory Courtrooms: Observing the `Decline of Professionalism` in Harare`s Magistrates` Courts -- 6. The Trials of the `Traitor` in Harare`s Magistrates` Courts under the Unity Government -- 7. History, Consciousness and Citizenship in Matabeleland -- 8. Historical Narrative and Political Strategy in Bulawayo`s Magistrates` Courts: The Case of Owen Maseko -- Conclusion: `Government Is a Legal Fiction` - Performing Law, the State, Citizenship and Politics -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-259 , Doctoral thesis , University of Oxford, 2017, unter dem Titel: "Government is a legal fiction" : performing political power in Zimbabwe's magistrates' courts after 2000
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83891-7 (hardback) , 978-1-108-96907-9 (paperback) , 978-1-108-97916-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 64
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Differenzierung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Yoruba ; Religion, traditionelle ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Ethnographie ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉 ; NASFAT
    Abstract: Religious pluralism, as encountered in multi-faith settings such as Nigeria's biggest city Lagos, challenges much of what we have long taken for granted about religion, including the ready-made binaries of Christianity versus Islam, religion versus secularism, religious monism versus polytheism, and tradition versus modernity. In this book, Marlies Janson offers a rich ethnography of religions, religious pluralism and practice in Lagos, analysing how so-called "religious shoppers" cross religions boundaries, and the co-existence of different religious traditions where practitioners engage with these simultaneously. Prompted to develop a broader conception of religion that shifts from a narrow analysis of religious tradition as mutually exclusive, Hanson instead offers a perspective that focuses on the complex dynamics of their acutal entanglements. Including real-life examples to illustrate religion in Lagos through religious practice and lived experiences, this study takes account of the ambivalence, inconsistency and unpredictability of lived religion, proposing assemblage as an analytical frame for exploring the conceptual and methodological possibilities that may open as a result. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Lyrics: Shuffering and Shmiling / by Fela Kuti -- Introduction: Reforming the study of religious reform -- The religious setting : Muslim-Christian encounters in Nigeria -- Moses is Jesus and Jesus is Muhammad : the Chrislam movement -- Pentecostalizing Islam? : Nasrul-Lahi-il Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT) -- Reviving 'Yoruba religion' : the Indigenous Faith of Africa (IFA), Ijo Orunmila Ato -- Beyond religion : the Grail Movement and Eckankar -- Conclusion: Towards a new framework for the study of religious pluralism -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1108823425 , 1108823424
    Language: English
    Pages: 75 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Elements in Critical Heritage Studies
    Keywords: Ethnologie Archiv ; Film ; Museum ; Indigenität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; Identität ; Argentinien ; Indianer, Argentinien
    Abstract: In the past decades cultural heritage stored at museums and archives has been returned to source communities in various forms and under diverse circumstances. This contribution to the Elements series explores and discusses specifically the return of digital 'ethnographic' images to indigenous and non indigenous people that share a common recent history of coexistence and dispute over the same territory that is to be understood in the light of the consolidation of a Nation State with a settler colonial logic. The author argues that the affective reception of what a given archive labels as tangible and intangible heritage varies according to each audience´s particular memory practices, historical experience and way of relating to shared hegemonic notions of 'whiteness' and 'indigeneity'.
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83831-3 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 301 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Connections 12
    Keywords: Eurasien China ; Türkei ; Afghanistan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; West-Europa ; Seidenstraße ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geopolitik ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Handelsroute ; Händler ; Mobilität ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Globalisierung ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Small-scale traders play a crucial role in forging Asian connectivity, forming networks and informal institutions separate from those driven by nation-states, such as China's Belt and Road Initiative. This ambitious study provides a unique insight into the lives of the mobile traders from Afghanistan who traverse Eurasia. Reflecting on over a decade of intensive ethnographic fieldwork, Magnus Marsden introduces readers to a dynamic yet historically durable universe of commercial and cultural connections. Through an exploration of the traders' networks, cultural and religious identities, as well as the nodes in which they operate, Marsden emphasises their ability to navigate Eurasia's geopolitical tensions and to forge transregional routes that channel significant flows of people, resources, and ideas. Beyond the Silk Roads will interest those seeking to understand contemporary iterations of the Silk Road within the context of geopolitics in the region.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Introduction: Beyond the Silk Roads -- 1 - `Take Your Help Away and Leave Us in Peace!`: The Anthropology of Geopolitics as Lived -- 2 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (1): The Eurasian World - China, Russia, Ukraine and Western Europe -- 3 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (2): West Asia - China, the Arabian Peninsula and Turkey -- 4 - `Welcome to Yiwu, China International Trade City!` Everyday Life in a Chinese Commercial Node -- 5 - Minorities, Commerce and the Legacy of Muslim Asia`s Urban Cosmopolitanism: Afghanistan`s Hindus and Sikhs -- 6 - An Alternative Eurasian Economic Geography: Afghanistan`s Role in Long-Distance Trade -- 7 - Afghan Restaurants in Inter-Asian Worlds: Prestige, Information Pooling and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Long-Distance Trade -- Conclusion: Geopolitics, Critical Responsiveness and Navigational Agency in Eurasian Connectivity -- Note on Fieldwork -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-288
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781800731141
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 429 Seiten
    Series Statement: Forced migration Volume 41
    Series Statement: Studies in forced migration
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jubilut, Liliana Lyra Latin America and Refugee Protection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Latin America and refugee protection
    DDC: 342.808/3
    Keywords: Refugees Legal status, laws, etc ; Internationale Migration ; Zuwanderer ; Rechtsstellung ; Menschenrecht ; Schutz ; Organisation ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781800731394
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 308 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Postkommunismus ; Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Europa ; Asien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben und Index
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn
    ISBN: 9781800731585 , 9781800731578
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 139 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology's ancestors volume 2
    Series Statement: Anthropology's ancestors
    RVK:
    Keywords: Biografie ; Biografie ; Smith, William Robertson 1846-1894
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781789209297 , 9781789209303
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 132 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monsutti, Alessandro Homo Itinerans
    DDC: 305.891593
    Keywords: Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Wiederaufbau ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Afghanistan
    Abstract: "Afghan society has been marked in a lasting way by war and the exodus of part of its population. While many have emigrated to countries across the world, they have been matched by the flow of experts who arrive in Afghanistan after having been in other war-torn countries such as the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Palestine or East Timor. This book builds on more than two decades of ethnographic travels in some twenty countries, bringing the readers from Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran to Europe, North America and Australia. It describes the everyday life and transnational circulations of Afghan refugees and expatriates"-- Provided by publisher.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781800731950
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 239 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology of media volume 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Müller, Katja, 19XX - Digital archives and collections
    DDC: 070.5/797
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archival materials Digitization ; Archival materials Digitization ; Social aspects ; Archives Access control ; Archives Collection management ; Electronic records Management ; Information storage and retrieval systems Archival materials ; Kulturerbe ; Museum ; Digitalisierung ; Internet
    Abstract: Museums and archives all over the world digitize their collections and provide online access to heritage material. But what factors determine the content, structure and use of these online inventories? This book turns to India and Europe to answer this question. It explains how museums and archives envision, decide and conduct digitization and online dissemination. It also sheds light on born-digital, community-based archives, which have established themselves as new actors in the field. Based on anthropological fieldwork, the chapters in the book trace digital archives from technical advancements and postcolonial initiatives to programming alternatives, editing content, and active use of digital archives.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Theorizing digital archives : power, access and new order -- Deciding for digital archives : improvement through collection management systems -- Community-based digital archives : programming alternatives -- Creating and curating digital archives : horizontal and vertical structures -- Using digital archives : online encounters, stories of impact and postcolonial agendas -- Digital archives' objects : law and tangibility -- Conclusion : cultural production in the present with reference to the past and directed at the future.
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben und ein Register , Gesehen am 09.04.2024
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