Review of national policy initiatives in support of digital and AI-driven innovation / Caroline Paunov, Sandra Planes-Satorra and Greta Ravelli

Planes-Satorra, Sandra [VerfasserIn] ; Ravelli, Greta [VerfasserIn]

Englisch

[Paris] : OECD Publishing, [2019]

1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten) : Illustrationen

DOI: 10.1787/15491174-en

*Science and Technology

Amtsdruckschrift / Government document

Journal of Economic Literature: I28

Journal of Economic Literature: O25

Journal of Economic Literature: O38

Journal of Economic Literature: O33

Journal of Economic Literature: O30

Journal of Economic Literature: O31

What can we learn from new policies implemented in different OECD countries to foster digital and AI-driven innovation? This document reviews and extracts lessons from 12 national policy initiatives (four AI strategies and eight policy programmes) aimed at supporting breakthrough digital and AI-driven innovation and the application of those innovations by industry. Most selected policy initiatives actively involve multiple stakeholders from public research, industry and government, have mixed public-private funding models and seek international co-operation on AI. AI and digital research and innovation centres encourage interdisciplinarity, reduce hierarchies within centres and increase the autonomy of staff to enhance centres agility and spur creativity. AI strategies set specific actions to strengthen AI research and capabilities, support business adoption of AI and develop standards for the ethical use of AI. Responsible data-access and sharing regulations, infrastructure investments, and measures to ensure that AI contributes to sustainable and inclusive growth are other priorities.

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