Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 18
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
June 2012
Print publication year:
2010
Online ISBN:
9780511778902

Book description

This book re-evaluates the prevailing notion that Jews in medieval Christian Europe lived under an appalling regime of ecclesiastical limitation, governmental exploitation and expropriation, and unceasing popular violence. Robert Chazan argues that, while Jewish life in medieval Western Christendom was indeed beset with grave difficulties, it was nevertheless an environment rich in opportunities; the Jews of medieval Europe overcame obstacles, grew in number, explored innovative economic options, and fashioned enduring new forms of Jewish living. His research also provides a reconsideration of the legacy of medieval Jewish life, which is often depicted as equally destructive and projected as the underpinning of the twentieth-century catastrophes of antisemitism and the Holocaust. Dr Chazan's research proves that, although Jewish life in the medieval West laid the foundation for much Jewish suffering in the post-medieval world, it also stimulated considerable Jewish ingenuity, which lies at the root of impressive Jewish successes in the modern West.

Reviews

‘A thought-provoking assessment of Jewish life in the Middle Ages that eschews persecutions and expulsions to concentrate on the remarkable growth in the number of Jews living under Christian rule between 1000 and 1500.’

Anna Sapir Abulafia - Lucy Cavendish College, Cambridge

‘Was there any place for Jews in medieval Europe after western Christianity reconceptualized itself as Christendom, thereby excluding all non-Christian ‘others’? Were they just ‘outsiders’, the product of Christian ‘Judeophobia’? In Reassessing Jewish Life in Medieval Europe, Robert Chazan provides a fascinating overview of Jewish life in medieval Western Christendom. He argues that although Jewish communities had to face grave difficulties, they were nevertheless successful in adapting themselves in an environment rich in opportunities, growing in number and wealth, and fashioning new forms of life and culture. A stimulating book, extremely useful for reconsidering the Jewish legacy in the post-medieval world.’

Dominique Iogna-Prat - CNRS, University of Paris 1- Panthéon Sorbonne

‘This study provides an intriguing interpretation of Jewish history in the Middle Ages and across the divide between the medieval and the modern. Writing with great authority and building on his own invaluable studies and a magisterial knowledge of others’ scholarship, Robert Chazan argues that the negative experience of Jewish life in medieval Christian Europe was alloyed with much more that was positive, though traditionally undervalued by scholars. Together, they informed a broad set of practices and beliefs that were instrumental in the Jews’ survival and prosperity long into the present. No student of medieval Jewish history or of the medieval legacy of Jewish life can ignore this wide-ranging and vigorous study.’

William Chester Jordan - Princeton University

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

Bibliography
Sources
Aberth, John.The Black Death: The Great Mortality of 1348–1350: A Brief History with DocumentsBostonBedford/St. Martin's 2005
Agus, Irving A.Urban Civilization in Pre-Crusade EuropeNew YorkYeshiva University Press 1968
Alfonsi, Petrus.Dialogue against the JewsWashington, D.CCatholic University of America Press 2006
Augustine, Concerning the City of God against the PagansNew YorkPenguin 1972
Augustine, In Answer to the JewsSaint Augustine: Treatises on Marriage and Other Subjects387Deferrari, Roy J.Washington, D.CCatholic University of America Press 1955
Baer, FritzDie Juden im christlichen SpanienFarnboroughGregg International 1970
Baer, SeligmanSeder Avodat YisraelJerusalemSchocken 1937
Chazan, RobertChurch, State, and Jew in the Middle AgesNew YorkBehrman House 1980
Chamberlain, Houston Stewart.Foundations of the Nineteenth CenturyLondonJohn Lane 1913
Diderot, Denisd’Alembert, JeanEncyclopédie ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métierslocsdiv. pubs 1761
Dinur, Ben ZionYisrael ba-Golah (Israel in Diaspora)AvivDvir 1958
Dinur, Ben ZionYisrael be-Arẓo (Israel in Its Land)AvivDvir 1938
Eidelberg, ShlomoThe Jews and the CrusadersMadisonUniversity of Wisconsin Press 1977
EusebiusThe History of the ChurchLondonPenguin Books 1989
Gesta Francorum et Aliorum HierosolimitanorumHill, RosalindOxfordClarendon Press 1962
Goldschmidt, E. D.The Passover Haggadah: Its Sources and HistoryJerusalemMossad Bialik 1960
Grayzel, SolomonThe Church and the Jews in the XIIIth CenturyPhiladelphia and New YorkDropsie College and Jewish Theological Seminary 1933
Habermann, AbrahamSefer Gezerot Ashkenaz ve-ẒarfatJerusalemTarshish 1945
ha-Kohen, Joseph.Sefer Emek ha-Bakha (The Vale of Tears) with the Chronicle of the Anonymous CorrectorUppsalaActa universitatis upsaliensis 1981
Herman of CologneHermannus quondam Judaeus: Opusculum de conversione suaNiemeyer, GerlindeWeimerH. Bohlaus 1963
Horrox, RosemaryThe Black DeathManchesterManchester University Press 1994
ibn Verga, Solomon.Shevet YehudahShohet, AzrielJerusalemMossad Bialik 1947
Kupfer, Ephraim.Towards the History of the Family of R. Moses b. Yom Tov, the Notable of LondonTarbiz 40 1971 385
Levy, Richard S.Antisemitism in the Modern World: An Anthology of TextsLexingtonD. C. Heath 1991
Mendes-Flohr, PaulReinharz, JehudaThe Jew in the Modern World: A Documentary HistoryNew YorkCambridge University Press 1995
RigordHistoire de Philippe AugusteCarpentier, ElisabethParisCNRS Editions 2006
Saperstein, MarcJewish Preaching 1200–1800: An AnthologyNew HavenYale University Press 1989
Stillman, Norman A.The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source BookPhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1979
Transactions of the Parisian SanhedrinTama, M. DiogeneLondonCharles Taylor 1807
Usque, Solomon.Consolation for the Tribulations of IsraelPhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1965
William of ChartresDe vita et miraculis sancti LudoviciRecueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France27Bouquet, MartinParisImprimerie nationale 1737
Secondary Works
Abulafia, Anna Sapir.Invectives against Christianity in the Hebrew Chronicles of the First CrusadeCrusade and Settlement: Papers Read at the First Conference of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East Presented to R. C. SmailEdbury, Peter W.66CardiffCardiff University Press 1985
Abulafia, David.The King and the Jews – the Jews in the Ruler's ServiceThe Jews of Europe in the Middle Ages (Tenth to Fifteenth Centuries)Cluse, Christophe43TurnhoutBrepols 2004
Ashtor, Eliyahu.The Jews of Moslem SpainPhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1973
Assis, Yom Tov.Jewish Economy in the Medieval Crown of Aragon 1213–1327LeidenE. J. Brill 1997
Bachrach, Bernard S.Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western EuropeMinneapolisUniversity of Minnesota Press 1977
Baer, Yitzhak.A History of the Jews in Christian SpainPhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1961
Baldwin, John W.The Government of Philip Augustus: Foundations of French Royal Power in the Middle AgesBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1986
Baron, Salo.Medieval Nationalism and Jewish SerfdomStudies and Essays in Honor of Abraham A. NeumanBen-Horin, Meir17LeidenE. J. Brill 1962
Baron, Salo.A Social and Religious History of the JewsNew YorkColumbia University Press 1952
Baron, Salo.The Jewish CommunityNew YorkColumbia University Press 1937
Baron, Salo.A Social and Religious History of the JewsNew YorkColumbia University Press 1937
Baron, Salo.Ghetto and Emancipation: Shall We Revise the Traditional ViewThe Menorah Journal 14 1928 515
Baumgarten, Elisheva.Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval EuropePrincetonPrinceton University Press 2004
Behrend, Nora.At the Gates of Christendom: Jews, Muslims, and “Pagans” in Medieval Hungary, c. 1100–c. 1300CambridgeCambridge University Press 2001
Beinart, Haim.The Expulsion of the Jews from SpainOxfordLittman Library of Jewish Civilization 2002
Ben Sasson, Haim Hillel.A History of the Jewish PeopleCambridge, MassHarvard University Press 1976
Benson, Robert L.Constable, GilesRenaissance and Renewal in the Twelfth CenturyCambridge, MassHarvard University Press 1982
Bergen, Doris L.Twisted Cross: The German Christian Movement in the Third ReichChapel HillUniversity of North Carolina Press 1996
Bickerman, Elias J.The Historical Foundations of Postbiblical JudaismThe Jews: Their History Culture, and ReligionFinkelstein, Louis70PhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1966
Bisson, Thomas N.The Crisis of the Twelfth Century: Power, Lordship and the Origins of European GovernmentPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2009
Brooke, Christopher.Europe in the Central Middle Ages 962–1154HarlowLongman 1964
Chazan, Robert.Let Not a Residue nor a Remnant Escape’: Millenarian Enthusiasm in the First CrusadeSpeculum 84 2009 289
Chazan, Robert.The Jews of Medieval Western ChristendomCambridgeCambridge University Press 2006
Chazan, Robert.Fashioning Jewish Identity in Medieval Western ChristendomCambridgeCambridge University Press 2004
Chazan, Robert.Medieval Stereotypes and Modern AntisemitismBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1997
Chazan, Robert.Barcelona and Beyond: The Disputation of 1263 and Its AftermathBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1992
Chazan, Robert.Daggers of Faith: Thirteenth Century Christian Missionizing and the Jewish ResponseBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1989
Chazan, Robert.European Jewry and the First CrusadeBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1987
Chazan, Robert.Emperor Frederick I, the Third Crusade, and the JewsViator 8 1977 83
Chazan, Robert.Confrontation in the Synagogue of Narbonne: A Christian Sermon and the Jewish ResponseHarvard Theological Review LXVII 1974 437
Chazan, Robert.Anti-Usury Efforts in Thirteenth-Century Narbonne and the Jewish ResponseProceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research 41 1973 45
Chazan, Robert.Medieval Jewry in Northern FranceBaltimoreJohns Hopkins University Press 1973
Chazan, Robert.The Blois Incident of 1171: A Study in Inter-Communal OrganizationProceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research 36 1968 13
Cohen, Jeremy.Living Letters of the Law: Ideas of the Jew in Medieval ChristianityBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1999
Constable, Giles.The Reformation of the Twelfth CenturyCambridgeCambridge University Press 1996
Dobson, R. B.The Jews of York and the Massacre of 1190YorkUniversity of York 1974
Elukin, Jonathan.Living Together, Living Apart: Rethinking Jewish-Christian Relations in the Middle AgesPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2007
Emery, Richard.The Jews of Perpignan in the Thirteenth CenturyNew YorkColumbia University Press 1959
Engel, David.Crisis and Lachrymosity: On Salo Baron, Neobaronianism, and the Study of Modern European Jewish HistoryJewish History 20 2006 243
Ericksen, Robert P.Theologians under Hitler: Gerhard Kittel, Paul Althaus, and Emanuel HirschNew HavenYale University Press 1987
Ericksen, Robert P.Heschel, SusannahBetrayal: The German Churches and the HolocaustMinneapolisAugsburg-Fortress Press 1999
Everett, Robert Andrew.Christianity without Antisemitism: James Parkes and the Jewish-Christian EncounterOxfordPergamon Press 1993
Fredriksen, Paula.Augustine and the Jews: A Christian Defense of Jews and JudaismNew YorkDoubleday 2008
Freidenreich, Harriet.Female, Jewish, and Educated: The Lives of Central European University WomenBloomingtonIndiana University Press 2002
Funkenstein, Amos.Collective Memory and Historical ConsciousnessHistory and Memory 1 1989 5
Gabler, Neal.An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented HollywoodNew YorkAnchor Books 1989
Gager, John.Reinventing PaulNew YorkOxford University Press 2000
Gladwell, Malcolm.Outliers: The Story of SuccessNew YorkLittle, Brown and Company 2008
Goitein, S. D.A Mediterranean SocietyBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1967
Goldin, Simha.The Ways of Jewish MartyrdomCopeland, C. MichaelTurnhoutBrepols 2008
Graetz, Heinrich.The Structure of Jewish History and Other EssaysNew YorkJewish Theological Seminary 1975
Graetz, Heinrich.History of the JewsPhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society of America 1891
Grenholm, CristinaPatte, DanielReading Israel in Romans: Legitimacy and Plausibility of Divergent InterpretationsHarrisburgTrinity Press International 2000
Grossman, Avraham.The Early Sages of Ashkenaz: Their Lives, Leadership, and Works (900–1096)JerusalemMagnes Press 1988
Haskins, Charles Homer.The Renaissance of the Twelfth CenturyCambridge, MassHarvard University Press 1927
Haverkamp, Eva.Martyrs in Rivalry: The 1096 Martyrs and the Thebean LegionJewish History 23 2009 319
Hay, Denys.Europe in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth CenturiesHarlowLongman 1989
Heinze, Andrew R.Jews and the American SoulPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2004
Heschel, Susannah.The Aryan Jesus: Christian Theologians and the Bible in Nazi GermanyPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2008
Horowitz, Elliot.Reckless Rites: Purim and the Legacy of Jewish ViolencePrincetonPrinceton University Press 2006
Horowitz, Elliot.The Jews and the Cross in the Middle Ages: Towards a ReappraisalPhilosemitism, Antisemitism and ‘the JewsKushner, TonyValman, Nadia114AldershotAshgate 2004
Iogna-Prat, Dominique.Order and Exclusion: Cluny and Christendom Face Heresy, Judaism, and Islam, 1000–1150IthacaCornell University Press 2002
Isaac, Jules.The Teaching of ContemptNew YorkHolt, Rinehart and Winston 1964
Isaac, Jules.Genèse de l'antisémitismeParisCalmann-Levy 1956
Isaac, Jules.Jesus et IsraelParisFasquelle 1946
Israel, Jonathan I.European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism 1550–1750OxfordLittman Library of Jewish Civilization 1998
Jordan, William Chester.Europe in the High Middle AgesLondonPenguin Books 2002
Jordan, William Chester.The French Monarchy and the JewsPhiladelphiaUniversity of Pennsylvania Press 1989
Katz, Jacob.Out of the GhettoCambridge, MassHarvard University Press 1973
Katz, Jacob.Exclusiveness and Tolerance: Jewish-Gentile Relations in Medieval and Modern TimesOxfordOxford University Press 1961
Kedar, Benjamin Z.Crusade and Mission: European Approaches toward the MuslimsPrincetonPrinceton University Press 1984
Kelly, John.The Great MortalityNew YorkHarperCollins 2005
Kertzer, David I.The Popes against the Jews: The Vatican's Role in the Rise of Modern Anti-SemitismNew YorkAlfred. A. Knopf 2001
Kohn, Roger.Les Juifs de la France du Nord dans la seconde moitié du XIV siècleLouvainPeeters 1988
Langmuir, Gavin I.History, Religion, and AntisemitismBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1990
Langmuir, Gavin I.Toward a Definition of AntisemitismBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1990
Langmuir, Gavin I.Thomas of Monmouth: Detector of Ritual MurderSpeculum 59 1984 822
Langmuir, Gavin I.Judei Nostri’ and the Beginning of Capetian LegislationTraditio 16 1960 203
Lasker, Daniel J.Jewish Philosophical Polemics against Christianity in the Middle AgesOxfordLittman Library of Jewish Civilization 2007
Levin, Chaviva.New York University 2006
Lewy, Gunther.The Catholic Church and Nazi GermanyNew YorkMcGraw-Hill 1964
Marcus, Ivan G.Rituals of Childhood: Jewish Acculturation in Medieval EuropeNew HavenYale University Press 1996
Merback, Mitchell B.Beyond the Yellow Badge: Anti-Judaism and Antisemitism in Medieval and Early Modern Visual CultureLeidenBrill 2008
Meyerson, Mark D.A Jewish Renaissance in Fifteenth-Century SpainPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2004
Meyerson, Mark D.Jews in an Iberian Kingdom: Society, Economy, and Politics in Morvedre, 1248–1391LeidenBrill 2004
Moore, R. I.Formation of a Persecuting SocietyOxfordBlackwell 2007
Morelli, Marco.Jules Isaac and the Origins of Nostra AetateNostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish Catholic RelationsLamdan, NevilleMelloni, Alberto21BerlinLit Verlag 2007
Muller, Jorg R.Ereẓ gezerah – ‘Land of Persecution:’ Pogroms against the Jews in the regnum Teutonicum from c. 1280 to 1350The Jews of Europe in the Middle Ages (Tenth to Fifteenth Centuries)Cluse, Christoph245TurnhoutBrepols 2004
Mundill, Robin.England's Jewish Solution: Experiment and Expulsion, 1262–1290CambridgeCambridge University Press 1998
Mundy, John H.Europe in the High Middle Ages 1150–1309HarlowLongman 1973
Myers, David N.Re-Inventing the Jewish Past: European Jewish Intellectuals and the Zionist Return to HistoryNew YorkOxford University Press 1995
Nirenberg, David.Communities of Violence: Persecution of Minorities in the Middle AgesPrincetonPrinceton University Press 1996
Parkes, James.The Jew in the Medieval CommunityLondonSoncino 1938
Parkes, James.The Conflict of the Church and the SynagogueLondonSoncino 1934
Pickus, Keith H.Constructing Modern Identities: Jewish University Students in German 1815–1914DetroitWayne State University Press 1999
Richardson, H. G.The English Jewry under Angevin KingsLondonMethuen 1960
Riley-Smith, Jonathan.The Crusades, Christianity, and IslamNew YorkColumbia University Press 2008
Roth, Cecil.A History of the Jews in EnglandOxfordOxford University Press 1964
Rubin, Miri.Gentile Tales: The Narrative Assault on Late Medieval JewsNew HavenYale University Press 1999
Schafer, Peter.Jesus in the TalmudPrincetonPrinceton University Press 2007
Schmitt, Jean-Claude.La Conversion d’Hermann le Juif: Autobiographie, histoire et fictionParisEdition du Seuil 2003
Scholem, Gershom G.Sabbatai Sevi, the Mystical Messiah, 1626–1676PrincetonPrinceton University Press 1973
Schur, Yechiel Y.Care for the Dead in Medieval AshkenazNew York University 2008
Shatzmiller, Joseph.Shylock Reconsidered: Jews, Moneylending, and Medieval SocietyBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 1990
Shepkaru, Shmuel.Jewish Martyrs in the Pagan and Christian WorldsNew YorkCambridge University Press 2005
Sorkin, David.The Transformation of German Jewry, 1780–1840New YorkOxford University Press 1987
Southern, R. W.The Making of the Middle AgesNew HavenYale University Press 1953
Stacey, Robert C.The Conversion of Jews to Christianity in Thirteenth-Century EnglandSpeculum 67 1992 263
Stacey, Robert C.Politics, Policy, and Finance under Henry III: 1216–1245OxfordOxford University Press 1987
Steigmann-Gail, Richard.The Holy Reich: Nazi Conceptions of Christianity, 1919–1945CambridgeCambridge University Press 2003
Stendahl, Krister.Final Account: Paul's Letter to the RomansCambridgeUniversity Lutheran Press 1993
Tal, Uriel.Religion, Politics, and Ideology in the Third Reich: Selected EssaysLondonRoutledge 2004
Tal, Uriel.Christians and Jews in Germany: Religion, Politics, and Ideology in the Second Reich, 1870–1914IthacaCornell University Press 1975
Toch, Michael.Economic Activities of German Jews in the Middle AgesWirtschaftsgeschichte der mittelalterlichen JudenToch, Michael181MunichR. Oldenbourg Verlag 2008
Toch, Michael.Wirtschaftsgeschichte der mittelalterlichen JudenMunichR. Oldenbourg Verlag 2008
Toch, Michael.The Formation of a Diaspora: The Settlement of Jews in the Medieval German ReichAschkenaz 7 1997 55
Todeschini, Giacomo.Christian Perceptions of Jewish Economic Activity in the Middle AgesWirtschaftsgeschichte der mittelalterlichen JudenToch, Michael1MunichR. Oldenbourg Verlag 2008
Tolan, John.Petrus Alfonsi and His Medieval ReadersGainesvilleUniversity of Florida Press 1993
Volvelle, Michel.Ideologies and MentalitiesChicagoUniversity of Chicago Press 1990
Weinryb, Bernard D.The Jews of Poland: A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800PhiladelphiaJewish Publication Society 1973
Whitfield, Stephen J.In Search of American Jewish CultureHanoverBrandeis University Press 1999
Wills, Garry.What Paul MeantNew YorkPenguin Books 2006
Wolfson, Elliot R.Venturing Beyond: Law & Morality in Kabbalistic MysticismOxfordOxford University Press 2006
Yerushalmi, Yosef Hayim.A Jewish Classic in the Portuguese LanguageConsolação às tribulações de Israel15LisbonFundacao Calouste Gulbenkian 1989
Yerushalmi, Yosef Hayim.Zakhor: Jewish History and Jewish MemorySeattleUniversity of Washington Press 1982
Yuval, Israel J.Two Nations in Your Womb: Perceptions of Jews and Christians in Late Antiquity and the Middle AgesBerkeleyUniversity of California Press 2006
Ziegler, Philip.The Black DeathLondonWilliam Collins 1969

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.