ABSTRACT

Memory in Hungarian Fascism: A Cultural History argues that fascist memory had a key role in the historical formation and later return of fascism. Tracing the trajectory of a perennial figure of fascist memory, the cult of Eszter Sólymosi, from interwar Hungary through the Cold War West to contemporary Hungary, the book covers a century of fascism and offers a unique combination of fascism studies and memory studies.

How did fascists challenge liberal memory after the First World War? How did the memory culture they created come to frame and feed the Second World War and the genocide? In what ways did fascist memory transform as they navigated the challenges of exile in a profoundly changed political landscape and tried to counter the postwar order? And what role did their legacy, carefully crafted for a post-Communist future, play as later neo-fascists rejected democratic transformation? Eventually, as fascist memory traveled across time and space, the book argues, it contributed to the political challenges that we face today.

Based on a variety of unpublished sources, the book offers new insights for students of memory, Holocaust, fascism, and antisemitism studies, Jewish studies, Central and Eastern European history, and Hungarian studies.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

Fascist Memory on the Move

part I|25 pages

Initiation

chapter 1|23 pages

The Birth of an Image

Early Antisemitism and the Challenge to the Liberal Age

part II|64 pages

Resurrection

chapter 2|19 pages

Fascism on the Rise

Class Politics and Anti-Liberal Memory

chapter 3|13 pages

The Bleeding Icon

Rural Migration and Fascist Poetry

chapter 4|14 pages

Transcending Babel

Memory in the Era of Fascist Transformation

chapter 5|16 pages

Resurrection, Now

Fascist Memory during the Holocaust

part III|41 pages

Transmigration

chapter 6|22 pages

Fascist Memory in Transition

The Early Postwar Years

chapter 7|17 pages

Fascist Memory in the Cold War Era

Writing in Exile

part IV|45 pages

Repatriation

chapter 8|22 pages

New Alliances

Fascist Legacy in the Era of Transition

chapter 9|21 pages

Sonic Memories

A Neofascist Cult in the Making

chapter |3 pages

Epilogue