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Mobilization Constraints and Military Privatization

The Political Cost-Effectiveness of Outsourcing Security

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  • © 2023

Overview

  • Investigates the link between domestic political constraints and democracies’ use of private military contractors
  • Conceptualizes military privatization as a politically rather than financially cost-effective strategy
  • Examines how constraints on the mobilization of soldiers trigger an increasing use of private military contractors
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About this book

This book investigates the connection between tightening mobilization constraints and the use of PMSCs in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Italy. Drawing on neoclassical realism and institutionalist theory, it conceptualizes democracies’ use of private military and security companies (PMSCs) as an attempt to circumvent the tightening constraints on the mobilization of military power. The use of private military contractors is less subjected to parliamentary restrictions and less visible to public opinion than the deployment of soldiers. Rather than cheaper in financial terms, PMSCs are therefore politically cost-effective, as they enable decision-makers to minimize the institutional obstacles on conducting military operations and the electoral costs attached thereto. The need to reduce the ex ante hurdles and the ex post costs of military deployments fills the blind spots of alternative explanations for the use of PMSCs based on effectiveness, ideology, and organizational interests.


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Keywords

Table of contents (8 chapters)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Political and Juridical Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

    Eugenio Cusumano

About the author

Eugenio Cusumano is Associate Professor of political science at the University of Messina, Italy.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Mobilization Constraints and Military Privatization

  • Book Subtitle: The Political Cost-Effectiveness of Outsourcing Security

  • Authors: Eugenio Cusumano

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16423-1

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: Political Science and International Studies, Political Science and International Studies (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-16422-4Published: 13 December 2022

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-16425-5Published: 13 December 2023

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-16423-1Published: 12 December 2022

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIX, 240

  • Number of Illustrations: 7 b/w illustrations, 1 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: International Security Studies

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