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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Factors Affecting Levels of International Cooperation In Carbon Abatement Projects (2008)
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (40 p.))
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Paralleltitel: Dinar, Ariel Factors Affecting Levels of International Cooperation In Carbon Abatement Projects
    Schlagwort(e): Abatement ; C ; Carbon ; Carbon dioxide ; Clean development mechanism ; Climate change ; Debt Markets ; Economic Theory and Research ; Economic development ; Economics ; Emerging Markets ; Emission reductions ; Emissions ; Energy ; Energy Production and Transportation ; Energy and Environment ; Environment ; Environment and Energy Efficiency ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Information and Communication Technologies ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Private Sector Development ; Sustainable development ; Abatement ; C ; Carbon ; Carbon dioxide ; Clean development mechanism ; Climate change ; Debt Markets ; Economic Theory and Research ; Economic development ; Economics ; Emerging Markets ; Emission reductions ; Emissions ; Energy ; Energy Production and Transportation ; Energy and Environment ; Environment ; Environment and Energy Efficiency ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Information and Communication Technologies ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Private Sector Development ; Sustainable development ; Abatement ; C ; Carbon ; Carbon dioxide ; Clean development mechanism ; Climate change ; Debt Markets ; Economic Theory and Research ; Economic development ; Economics ; Emerging Markets ; Emission reductions ; Emissions ; Energy ; Energy Production and Transportation ; Energy and Environment ; Environment ; Environment and Energy Efficiency ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Information and Communication Technologies ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Private Sector Development ; Sustainable development
    Kurzfassung: The Clean Development Mechanism, a provision of The Kyoto Protocol, allows countries that have pledged to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to gain credit toward their treaty obligations by investing in projects located in developing (host) countries. Such projects are expected to benefit both parties by providing low-cost abatement opportunities for the investor-country, while facilitating capital and technology flows to the host country. This paper analyzes the Clean Development Mechanism market, emphasizing the cooperation aspects between host and investor countries. The analysis uses a dichotomous (yes/no) variable and three continuous variants to measure the level of cooperation, namely the number of joint projects, the volume of carbon dioxide abatement, and the volume of investment in the projects. The results suggest that economic development, institutional development, the energy structure of the economies, the level of country vulnerability to various climate change effects, and the state of international relations between the host and investor countries are good predictors of the level of cooperation in Clean Development Mechanism projects. The main policy conclusions include the importance of simplifying the project regulation/clearance cycle; improving the governance structure host and investor countries; and strengthening trade or other long-term economic activities that engage the countries
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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    Online-Ressource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Economy-Wide Implications of Direct and Indirect Policy Interventions in the Water Sector : Lessons from Recent Work and Future Research Needs (2012)
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (71 p)
    Ausgabe: 2012 World Bank eLibrary
    Paralleltitel: Ariel Dinar Economy-Wide Implications of Direct and Indirect Policy Interventions in the Water Sector
    Kurzfassung: Water is increasingly becoming a limiting factor for sustainable economic growth and development in many countries. Its allocation has significant impacts on overall economic efficiency, particularly with growing physical scarcity in certain regions. Greater water supply variability further increases vulnerability in affected regions. Water also has become a strategic resource involving conflicts among those who may be affected differently by various policies. This paper analyzes various policy interventions aimed at improving water allocation decisions, using a novel approach that incorporates macro and micro level considerations in a unified analytical framework. The framework facilitates assessment of various linkages among policies and their impacts within individual sectors and economy-wide. Drawing on country based studies in Morocco, South Africa, Turkey, and Mexico, the analysis reveals difficult tradeoffs among various policy objectives, including priorities placed on different sectors, regional advantages, and general economic efficiency gains versus broader social impacts. The comparison of policy impacts demonstrates the usefulness of the framework in information that policy makers can use to rank the policy interventions according to the emphasis placed on different policy objectives. The paper also compares approaches used in other studies that apply computable general equilibrium models in various contexts of water, environment and agriculture
    DOI: 10.1596/1813-9450-6068
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Water Allocation Strategies For The Kat Basin In South Africa : Comparing Negotiation Tools And Game Theory Models (2006)
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (28 p.))
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Paralleltitel: Dinar, Ariel Water Allocation Strategies For The Kat Basin In South Africa
    Schlagwort(e): Catchment ; Catchment Management ; Catchments ; Domestic Water Consumption ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Flow ; Groundwater ; Industry ; Irrigation ; Lead ; Meters ; Natural Resources ; Rainfall ; Rural Development ; Storage Capacity ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions ; Water Supply and Systems ; Water Use ; Water and Industry ; Catchment ; Catchment Management ; Catchments ; Domestic Water Consumption ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Flow ; Groundwater ; Industry ; Irrigation ; Lead ; Meters ; Natural Resources ; Rainfall ; Rural Development ; Storage Capacity ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions ; Water Supply and Systems ; Water Use ; Water and Industry ; Catchment ; Catchment Management ; Catchments ; Domestic Water Consumption ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Flow ; Groundwater ; Industry ; Irrigation ; Lead ; Meters ; Natural Resources ; Rainfall ; Rural Development ; Storage Capacity ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions ; Water Supply and Systems ; Water Use ; Water and Industry
    Kurzfassung: Governments and developing agencies promote participatory approaches in solving common pool resource problems, such as in the water sector. Two main participatory approaches have been applied separately, namely negotiation and mediation. In this paper the authors apply the Role-Playing Game that is a component of the Companion Modeling approach, a negotiation procedure, and the Cooperative Game Theory (Shapley value and the Nucleolus solution concepts) that can be mirrored as a mediated mechanism to a water allocation problem in the Kat watershed in South Africa. While the absolute results of the two approaches differ, the negotiation and the cooperative game theory provide similar shares of the benefit allocated to the players from various cooperative arrangements. By evaluating the two approaches, the authors provide useful tips for future extension for both the Role-Playing Games and the Cooperative Game Theory applications
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Management of transboundary water resources under scarcity : a multidisciplinary approach (2017)
    New Jersey : World Scientific
    Dazugehörige Bände/Artikel
    Details
    ISBN: 9789814740067
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (346 Seiten) , Karten, Diagramme, Illustrationen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Management of transboundary water resources under scarcity
    Schlagwort(e): Wasserversorgung ; Wassermangel ; Ressourcennutzung ; Water-supply Management ; Electronic books ; Water-supply Management
    Kurzfassung: Closing the (widening) gap between natural water resources and water needs in the Jordan River Basin: a long-term perspective / Yacov Tsur -- Exploring benefits and scope of cooperation in transboundary water sharing in the Amu Darya Basin / Anik Bhaduri and Maksud Bekchanov -- Distributional impacts of welfare allocations from damming the Nile River / Getachew Nigatu and Ariel Dinar -- Issue linkage: a mechanism for managing conflict, applied to the Mekong Basin / Kim Hang Pham Do and Ariel Dinar -- Proposed international legal and institutional framework for conjunctive management of surface and groundwater along the US-Mexico border region / Marøa Milanés-Murcia -- A new paradigm for transboundary water agreements: the opportunity for Israel and Palestine / David B. Brooks and Julie Trottier -- Disputes over international watercourses: can river basin organizations make a difference? / Sabine Blumstein and Susanne Schmeier -- Transboundary water management along the Tagus River Basin in the Iberian Peninsula: sustainable water allocation of the Aqueduct Tagus-Segura / Marøa Milanés-Murcia -- Institutional settings in transboundary water management: lessons from the Fergana Valley and the Lower Jordan Basin / Christine Bismuth and Bernd Hansjürgens -- Regional cooperation in river basin rehabilitation: estimating economic benefits of alternatives for Jordan River restoration / Nir Becker and David Katz
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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    Online-Ressource
  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Handbook on climate change and agriculture (2011)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857939869
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 515 pages) , diagrams, maps
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Handbook on climate change and agriculture
    RVK:
    ZA 57400
    RVK:
    ZC 11000
    Schlagwort(e): Landwirtschaft ; Agrarproduktion ; Klimawandel ; Ernährungssicherung ; Agrarpolitik ; Welt ; Climatic changes Economic aspects ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Climatic changes ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Auswirkung ; Umwelt ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltbilanz ; Electronic books ; Entwicklungsländer ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the interaction between climate change and the agriculture sector. Agriculture is essential to the livelihood of people and nations, especially in the developing world; therefore, any impact on it will have significant economic, social, and political ramifications. Scholars from around the world and from various fields have been brought together to explore this important topic.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857939869
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Handbook of water economics (2015)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782549666
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 522 pages) , diagrams, illustrations
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Handbook of water economics
    DDC: 333.9/1
    RVK:
    AR 22000
    RVK:
    AR 22700
    RVK:
    RB 10363
    RVK:
    ZD 64000
    Schlagwort(e): Wasser ; Ressourcennutzung ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Water resources development ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water Economic aspects ; Water-supply ; Electronic books ; Wasserwirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: Water scarcity, whether in the quality or quantity dimension, afflicts most countries. Decisions on water management and allocation over time, space, and among uses and users involve economic considerations. This Handbook assembles research that represents recent thinking and applications in water economics. The book chapters are written by leading scholars in the field who address issues related to its use, management, and value. The topics cover analytical methods, sectoral and intersectoral water issues, and issues associated with different sources of water. -- ‘The Handbook of Water Economics provides a comprehensive treatment of the​ economics of water. Compiling contributions from over 40 water economists, the​ book encompasses a breadth of topics ranging from theoretical frameworks to​ methods, and from traditional problems to emerging challenges. Accessible to​ graduate students, researchers, and professionals, the book offers a broad​ overview​ of water-related issues, and covers essential material for developing a solid understanding​ of the role economics plays in driving water use, informing policy and​ ​designing long-term solutions.’ (Cloe Garnache, Water Economics and Policy).
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782549666
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    The institutional economics of water : a cross-country analysis of institutions and performance (2004)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781845421496
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 398 p) , ill
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Saleth, R. Maria, 1955 - The institutional economics of water
    DDC: 333.91
    RVK:
    QR 600
    RVK:
    QT 600
    Schlagwort(e): Ressourcenökonomik ; Wasserversorgung ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Wasserpolitik ; Institutionenökonomik ; Water resources development Economic aspects ; Water-supply Political aspects ; Water resources development Political aspects ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Wasserreserve ; Wasserversorgung ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsreform
    Kurzfassung: This outstanding new book provides the most detailed and comprehensive evaluation of water reform and water sector performance from the perspectives of institutional economics and political economy
    Kurzfassung: 1. Water challenge : an institutional diagnosis -- 2. Understanding institutions : nature, performance, and change -- 3. Existing literature : approaches, attempts, and limitations -- 4. Evaluating institutional linkages : towards an alternative methodology -- 5. Analytical framework and empirical models -- 6. empirical context : description and justification -- 7. Institutional changes in the water sector : a cross-country review -- 8. Institution-performance linkages : evidence and evaluation -- 9. Institution-performance linkages : robustness and contextuality -- 10. Institutional sequencing and packaging -- 11. Conclusions with implications for theory and policy
    Anmerkung: "A co-publication with the World Bank , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781845421496
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Climate change and agriculture : an economic analysis of global impacts, adaptation and distributional effects (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849802239
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 246 pages) , illustrations, maps (some coloured)
    Serie: New horizons in environmental economics
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Mendelsohn, Robert O., 1952 - Climate change and agriculture
    DDC: 338.14091724
    RVK:
    RB 10438
    RVK:
    RB 10447
    Schlagwort(e): Landwirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Climatic changes Environmental aspects ; Electronic books ; Afrika ; Lateinamerika ; Klimaänderung ; Landwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaftliches Einkommen ; Wettbewerbsvorteil ; Modellierung
    Kurzfassung: Despite its great importance, there are surprisingly few economic studies of the impact of climate on agriculture and how agriculture can adapt under a variety of conditions. This book examines 22 countries across four continents, including both developed and developing economies. It provides both a good analytical basis for additional work and solid results for policy debate concerning income distributional effects such as abatement, adaptation, and equity
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. The role of climate in agricultural production -- 3. Literature review of economic impacts of climate change on agriculture -- 4. The Ricardian method -- 5. Modeling adaptation to climate change -- 6. Structural Ricardian models -- 7. Ricardian analyses of aggregate data -- 8. Ricardian models of individual farms -- 9. Adaptation studies -- 10. Structural Ricardian studies -- 11. Summary of results -- 12. Policy implications and future research needs
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849802239
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Scarperation : an empirical inquiry into the role of scarcity in fostering cooperation between international river riparians (2007)
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (48 p.))
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Paralleltitel: Kurukulasuriya, Pradeep Scarperation
    Schlagwort(e): Climate change ; Crop production ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Governance and Institutions ; Industry ; Pipelines ; Pollution ; Pollution control ; Production process ; Riparian states ; River basins ; Rivers ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Treaties ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water and Industry ; Climate change ; Crop production ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Governance and Institutions ; Industry ; Pipelines ; Pollution ; Pollution control ; Production process ; Riparian states ; River basins ; Rivers ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Treaties ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water and Industry ; Climate change ; Crop production ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Governance and Institutions ; Industry ; Pipelines ; Pollution ; Pollution control ; Production process ; Riparian states ; River basins ; Rivers ; Town Water Supply and Sanitation ; Treaties ; Water Conservation ; Water Resources ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Water and Industry
    Kurzfassung: The environment and security literature has argued that freshwater scarcity often leads to inter-state conflict, and possibly acute violence. The contention, however, ignores the long history of hydro-political cooperation exemplified by hundreds of documented agreements. Building on a theory that considers the relationship between scarcity and hydro-political cooperation, this paper empirically investigates why treaties are negotiated for some rivers and between some riparians, and not others. The paper suggests that long-term water scarcity has a significant influence on levels of cooperation. Additional variables considered include trade, level of governance among the riparian states, and the geography of the river. Findings confirm that cooperation and scarcity embody a concave (inverted U curve) relationship. Governance has a positive impact on cooperation. In addition, riparians may either arrange the use of their scarce water resources via a treaty or trade (and indirectly exchange [virtual] water). Scarcity, governance, and trade were found to be most salient in explaining levels of cooperation while geography is significant in some of the estimates
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    A Ricardian Analysis of The Distribution of Climate Change Impacts On Agriculture Across Agro-Ecological Zones In Africa (2008)
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Details
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (30 p.))
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Paralleltitel: Seo, S. Niggol A Ricardian Analysis of The Distribution of Climate Change Impacts On Agriculture Across Agro-Ecological Zones In Africa
    Schlagwort(e): Climate ; Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Common Property Resource Development ; Environment ; Forestry ; Global Environment ; Global warming ; Greenhouse gas ; Greenhouse gas emissions ; Greenhouse gases ; IPCC ; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ; Rural Development ; Soil ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Common Property Resource Development ; Environment ; Forestry ; Global Environment ; Global warming ; Greenhouse gas ; Greenhouse gas emissions ; Greenhouse gases ; IPCC ; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ; Rural Development ; Soil ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Common Property Resource Development ; Environment ; Forestry ; Global Environment ; Global warming ; Greenhouse gas ; Greenhouse gas emissions ; Greenhouse gases ; IPCC ; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ; Rural Development ; Soil
    Kurzfassung: This paper examines the distribution of climate change impacts across the 16 agro-ecological zones in Africa using data from the Food and Agriculture Organization combined with economic survey data from a Global Environment Facility/World Bank project. Net revenue per hectare of cropland is regressed on a set of climate, soil, and socio-economic variables using different econometric specifications "with" and "without" country fixed effects. Country fixed effects slightly reduce predicted future climate related damage to agriculture. With a mild climate scenario, African farmers gain income from climate change; with a more severe scenario, they lose income. Some locations are more affected than others. The analysis of agro-ecological zones implies that the effects of climate change will vary across Africa. For example, currently productive areas such as dry/moist savannah are more vulnerable to climate change while currently less productive agricultural zones such as humid forest or sub-humid zones become more productive in the future. The agro-ecological zone classification can help explain the variation of impacts across the landscape
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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