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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (32 p.))
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Paralleltitel: Fares, Jean Child Labor Across The Developing World
    Schlagwort(e): Account ; Age ; Boys ; Child Labor ; Child Labour ; Child Labour Force ; Child Workers ; Children ; Children and Youth ; Distribution of Children ; Gender ; Gender and Law ; Information ; Law and Development ; Living Standards ; Participation ; Street Children ; Urban Development ; Youth and Government ; Account ; Age ; Boys ; Child Labor ; Child Labour ; Child Labour Force ; Child Workers ; Children ; Children and Youth ; Distribution of Children ; Gender ; Gender and Law ; Information ; Law and Development ; Living Standards ; Participation ; Street Children ; Urban Development ; Youth and Government ; Account ; Age ; Boys ; Child Labor ; Child Labour ; Child Labour Force ; Child Workers ; Children ; Children and Youth ; Distribution of Children ; Gender ; Gender and Law ; Information ; Law and Development ; Living Standards ; Participation ; Street Children ; Urban Development ; Youth and Government
    Kurzfassung: The aim of this study is two-fold. First, based on summary data at the country-level for an unusually large set of developing countries originally obtained from household sample surveys conducted between 1993 and 2003, the authors construct a detailed profile of child economic activity and child labor, attempting, wherever the data permit, to identify similarities and differences across regions and between genders. Second, they link the country-level data on child economic activity and child labor to country-level indicators of the state of economic and social development in the same time period in order to (1) ascertain if cross-country correlations previously identified in the literature are found in the data, and (2) illumine other possible correlations that may exist. As part of this exercise, the authors examine one important relationship that has thus far not been directly investigated in the literature, namely, the cross-country correlation between child labor, agriculture, and poverty
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (132 pages)
    Serie: Africa's Pulse
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Coronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Economic Growth ; Job Creation ; Labor Market ; Pandemic ; Resilience ; Social Insurance ; Staginflation ; Structural Transformation
    Kurzfassung: Sub-Saharan Africa's recovery from the pandemic is expected to decelerate in 2022 amid a slowdown in global economic activity, continued supply constraints, outbreaks of new coronavirus variants, climatic shocks, high inflation, and rising financial risks due to high and increasingly vulnerable debt levels. The war in Ukraine has exacerbated the already existing tensions and vulnerabilities affecting the continent. Given the sources of growth in the region and the nature of the economic linkages with Russia and Ukraine, the war in Ukraine might have a marginal impact on economic growth and on overall poverty-as this shock affects mostly the urban poor and vulnerable people living just above the poverty line. However, its largest impact is on the increasing likelihood of civil strife as a result of food- and energy-fueled inflation amid an environment of heightened political instability. The looming threats of stagflation require a two-pronged strategy that combines short-term measures to contain inflationary pressures and medium-to-long-term policies that accelerate the structural transformation and create more and better jobs. In response to supply shocks, monetary policy in the region may prove ineffective to bring down inflation and other short-run options may be restricted by the lack of fiscal space. Concessional financing might be key to helping countries alleviate the impact of food and fuel inflation. Over the medium term, avoiding stagflation may require a combination of actionable measures that improve the resilience of the economy by shoring up productivity and job creation. Lastly, ongoing actions to enhance social protection-including dynamic delivery systems for rapid scalability and shock-sensitive financing-could be strengthened further to improve economic resilience against shocks and foster investments in productive assets
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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