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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030735586
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 232 Seiten) , Diagramme, Illustrationen, Karten
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022
    Serie: Springer eBook collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Bergbau ; Ursache ; Konflikt ; Ressourcen ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume explores the link between natural resources and civil conflict, focusing especially on protest and violence in the context of mining and the extraction of minerals. The primary goal of the book is to analyze how the conflict-inducing effect of natural resources is mediated by inequality and grievances. Given the topicality of the current boom in mining, the main empirical focus is on non-fuel minerals. The volume is structured in four parts. Part I sets the stage of the volume in two chapters. Part II contains large-N studies of fuel and non-fuel resources and their effect on conflict. Based on qualitative methods, Part III presents case studies focusing on Zambia, India, Guatemala and Burkina Faso, which investigate the mechanisms between the extraction of natural resources and violent conflict. Finally, Part IV provides a summary of the previous analyses. Hamid E. Ali is Associate Professor of Economics and Public Policy, Doha Institute for Graduate Studies, Qatar, and the author of Darfur Political Economy: A Quest for Development (2014), nd co-author with Christos Kollias of Defense Spending, Natural Resources, and Conflict (2017). He is also the author and co-author of articles in many scholarly journals. Lars-Erik Cederman is Professor of International Conflict Research at ETH Zürich, Switzerland, and the author of Emergent Actors in World Politics: How States and Nations Develop and Dissolve (1997) and co-author of Inequality, Grievances and Civil War (2013), as well as numerous articles in scientific journals.
    Anmerkung: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise , Introduction , Mineral resources and conflict : an analytical overview , No extraction without representation : the ethno-regional oil curse and secessionist conflict , Digging deeper : on the role of grievances in African mining conflicts , Ethnic mobilization and collective grievances in the copper mining areas of Zambia , Resource extraction and conflict in India , Indigenous mobilization and resource extraction in Guatemala , Fueling conflicts by sharing benefits? : Qualitative evidence from a mining conflict in Burkina Faso , Conclusions for theory and policy
    URL: Cover
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139084161
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Serie: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.6/4
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Bürgerkrieg ; Kriegsursache ; Ungleichheit ; Minderheitenfrage
    Kurzfassung: This book argues that political and economic inequalities following group lines generate grievances that in turn can motivate civil war. Lars-Erik Cederman, Kristian Skrede Gleditsch, and Halvard Buhaug offer a theoretical approach that highlights ethnonationalism and how the relationship between group identities and inequalities are fundamental for successful mobilization to resort to violence. Although previous research highlighted grievances as a key motivation for political violence, contemporary research on civil war has largely dismissed grievances as irrelevant, emphasizing instead the role of opportunities. This book shows that the alleged non-results for grievances in previous research stemmed primarily from atheoretical measures, typically based on individual data. The authors develop new indicators of political and economic exclusion at the group level, and show that these exert strong effects on the risk of civil war. They provide new analyses of the effects of transnational ethnic links and the duration of civil wars, and extended case discussions illustrating causal mechanisms.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108284639
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 316 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.33
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Power (Social sciences) / Political aspects ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Peace-building ; Civil war
    Kurzfassung: Does power sharing bring peace? Policymakers around the world seem to think so. Yet, while there are many successful examples of power sharing in multi-ethnic states, such as Switzerland, South Africa and Indonesia, other instances show that such arrangements offer no guarantee against violent conflict, including Rwanda, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe and South Sudan. Given this mixed record, it is not surprising that scholars disagree as to whether power sharing actually reduces conflict. Based on systematic data and innovative methods, this book comes to a mostly positive conclusion by focusing on practices rather than merely formal institutions, studying power sharing's preventive effect, analyzing how power sharing is invoked in anticipation of conflict, and by showing that territorial power sharing can be effective if combined with inclusion at the center. The authors' findings demonstrate that power sharing is usually the best option to reduce and prevent civil conflict in divided states
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Jun 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers
    ISBN: 9781626373167 , 1626373167
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online Ressource (250 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Cederman, Lars-Erik Constructing Europe's Identity : The External Dimension
    DDC: 306.094
    Schlagwort(e): Political culture Europe ; Group identity Europe ; Group identity ; Political culture ; Group identity ; Political culture ; Europe Ethnic relations ; Europe Intellectual life ; Europe Politics and government ; 1989- ; Group identity Europe ; Political culture Europe ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Group identity ; Political culture ; Politics and government ; Europe Politics and government ; 1989- ; Europe ; Europe Politics and government 1989- ; Europe Politics and government 1989- ; Europe ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Applicant Rhetoric and the EU's Supranational TemptationConclusion; Notes; ch 7-Liberal Identity and Postnationalist Inclusion: The Eastern Enlargement of the European Union; The Club Perspective on Eastern Enlargement; The Community Perspective on Eastern Enlargement; Beyond Eastern Enlargement; Notes; Part 4: Europe's Civic Identity; ch 8-European Identity and Migration Policies; European Migration Policy; Internal Security and Migration; Societal Security and Migration; Europe, Security, and the Welfare State; Conclusion; Notes
    Kurzfassung: Book Title; Table of Contents; Acknowledgments; ch 1-Political Boundaries and Identity Trade-Offs; Theorizing Social Boundaries; Four Approaches to Identity Formation; A Derivation of Boundary Hypotheses; A Note on Methodology; A Preview of the Volume; Notes; Part 1: Conceptual and Historical Background; ch 2-The Virtues of Inconsistency; The Politics of Identity; Making Sense of Identity; What Is at Stake in Talk of European Identity?; Notes; ch 3-Example, Exception, or Both? Swiss National Identityin Perspective; Identity Formation in Switzerland; Exclusionary Tendencies
    Kurzfassung: Ch 5-Why the European Union Failed to Europeanize Its Audiovisual PolicyWhy the EU Became Involved in Audiovisual Policy; The Cultural Americanization Theme in EU Audiovisual Rhetoric; The Development of EU Audiovisual Policy; Conclusion; Notes; Part 3: Europe's External Political Identity; ch 6-European Identity, EU Expansion, and the Integration/Exclusion Nexus; Identity Is Relational; Integration and Exclusion in EU Expansion Practice; An Example of Applicant Rhetoric: The Making of "Central Europe"; From "Central" to "Western"; Applicant Rhetoric: A Structuralist Moment
    Kurzfassung: Ch 9-European Asylum Policies and the Search for a European IdentityThe Conceptual Distinction Between Migrants and Asylum Seekers; Migrants Versus Asylum Seekers and the Link Between Population Flows and Security Issues; Asylum Seekers Versus Migrants and the European Response to Population Flows; The European Response to Asylum Seeking and the Search for a European Identity; Notes; Part 5: Conclusions for Theory and Policy; ch 10-Exclusion Versus Dilution: Real or Imagined Trade-Off?; Comparing External Identity Formation Across Issue Areas
    Kurzfassung: The Difficult Nexus Between Identity and ExclusionConclusion; Notes; Part 2: Europe's Cultural Identity; ch 4-From Cultural Protection to Political Culture? Media Policy and the European Union; The EU as an Emergent Cultural Actor?; Europeanization Versus Americanization; The GATT and Cultural Exclusion; Divergent Conceptions of Cultural Trade-and Collective Identity; The Shifting Ground of Policy; Prolonging Uncertainty?; Economizing on Culture; Media and Pluralism; The Necessary Articulation of Culture and Economics; Back to Political Culture?; Notes
    Anmerkung: Comparing Identity Formation Across Levels of Integration. - Print version record
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