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  • 1
    ISBN: 0198037759 , 9780198037750
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 358 p) , ill., maps
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transforming the twentieth century
    DDC: 303.48/3/0904
    Keywords: Technological innovations History 20th century
    Abstract: Post-WWI inventions transformed the technical advances that created the modern world, & added new capabilities ranging from both military uses of nuclear energy to the universal diffusion of microprocessors. This book examines most of these technical transformations, & appraises their economic, social, & strategic impacts
    Description / Table of Contents: ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Units and Prefixes""; ""1 Transforming the 20th Century: Debts and Advances""; ""2 Energy Conversions: Growth and Innovation""; ""3 Materials: Old Techniques and New Solutions""; ""4 Rationalized Production: Mechanization, Automation, Robotization""; ""5 Transportation, Communication, Information: Mass and Speed ""; ""6 New Realities and Counterintuitive Worlds: Accomplishments and Concerns ""; ""7 A New Era or an Ephemeral Phenomenon? Outlook for Technical Civilization ""; ""References""; ""Name Index""; ""A""; ""B""; ""C""; ""D""; ""E""; ""F""; ""G""; ""H""
    Description / Table of Contents: ""I""""J""; ""K""; ""L""; ""M""; ""N""; ""O""; ""P""; ""R""; ""S""; ""T""; ""U""; ""V""; ""W""; ""Y""; ""Z""; ""Corporate Index""; ""A""; ""B""; ""C""; ""D""; ""E""; ""F""; ""G""; ""H""; ""I""; ""J""; ""K""; ""L""; ""M""; ""N""; ""O""; ""P""; ""R""; ""S""; ""T""; ""U""; ""V""; ""X""; ""Y""; ""Z""; ""Subject Index""; ""A""; ""B""; ""C""; ""D""; ""E""; ""F""; ""G""; ""H""; ""I""; ""J""; ""K""; ""L""; ""M""; ""N""; ""O""; ""P""; ""Q""; ""R""; ""S""; ""T""; ""U""; ""V""; ""W""; ""Y""; ""Z""
    Note: "Companion volume to Creating the twentieth century: technical innovations of 1867-1914 and their lasting impact (published by the Oxford University Press in 2005 ...)"--(Preface) , Includes bibliographical references (p. 313-340) and indexes , Web site refers to as volume 2
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781119942535
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 229 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making the Modern World : Materials and Dematerialization
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: How much further should the affluent world push its material consumption? Does relative dematerialization lead to absolute decline in demand for materials? These and many other questions are discussed and answered in Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization. Over the course of time, the modern world has become dependent on unprecedented flows of materials. Now even the most efficient production processes and the highest practical rates of recycling may not be enough to result in dematerialization rates that would be high enough to negate the rising demand for m
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Preface: Why and How; Chapter 1 What Gets Included; Chapter 2 How We Got Here; 2.1 Materials Used by Organisms; 2.2 Materials in Prehistory; 2.3 Ancient and Medieval Materials; 2.4 Materials in the Early Modern Era; 2.5 Creating Modern Material Civilization; 2.6 Materials in the Twentieth Century; Chapter 3 What Matters Most; 3.1 Biomaterials; 3.2 Construction Materials; 3.3 Metals; 3.4 Plastics; 3.5 Industrial Gases; 3.6 Fertilizers; 3.7 Materials in Electronics; Chapter 4 How the Materials Flow; 4.1 Material Flow Accounts; 4.2 America's Material Flows
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.3 European Balances4.4 Materials in China's Modernization; 4.5 Energy Cost of Materials; 4.6 Life-Cycle Assessments; 4.7 Recycling; Chapter 5 Are We Dematerializing?; 5.1 Apparent Dematerializations; 5.2 Relative Dematerializations: Specific Weight Reductions; 5.3 Consequences of Dematerialization; 5.4 Relative Dematerialization in Modern Economies; 5.5 Declining Energy Intensities; 5.6 Decarbonization and Desulfurization; Chapter 6 Material Outlook; 6.1 Natural Resources; 6.2 Wasting Less; 6.3 New Materials and Dematerialization; 6.4 Chances of Fundamental Departures; References; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons Inc
    ISBN: 9781118697979
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (243 pages))
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smil, Vaclav, 1943 - Making the modern world
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Waste minimization ; Raw materials ; Materials ; Materials ; Raw materials ; Waste minimization ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Ressourcenökonomie ; Naturmaterial ; Verarbeitung ; Werkstoffkunde ; Recycling
    Abstract: "How much further should the affluent world push its material consumption? Does relative dematerialization lead to absolute decline in demand for materials? These and many other questions are discussed and answered in Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization.Over the course of time, the modern world has become dependent on unprecedented flows of materials. Now even the most efficient production processes and the highest practical rates of recycling may not be enough to result in dematerialization rates that would be high enough to negate the rising demand for materials generated by continuing population growth and rising standards of living. This book explores the costs of this dependence and the potential for substantial dematerialization of modern economies. Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization considers the principal materials used throughout history, from wood and stone, through to metals, alloys, plastics, and silicon, describing their extraction and production as well as their dominant applications. The evolving productivities of material extraction, processing, synthesis, finishing, and distribution, and the energy costs and environmental impact of rising material consumption are examined in detail. The book concludes with an outlook for the future, discussing the prospects for dematerialization and potential constraints on materials.This interdisciplinary text will provide useful perspectives for readers with backgrounds including resource economics, environmental studies, energy analysis, mineral geology, industrial organization, manufacturing, and material science"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : RoutledgeCurzon
    ISBN: 0415314984 , 0415314992
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 232 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Critical Asian scholarship
    DDC: 304.280951
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1970-2002 ; China Environmental conditions ; Power resources ; Food supply ; Industrialisierung ; Wirtschaft ; Umwelt ; China ; China ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1970-2002 ; China ; Industrialisierung ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 1970-2002
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hoboken : Wiley
    ISBN: 9781119942535 , 9781118697979 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 243 p.
    Edition: 1
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781118697979
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Abstract: How much further should the affluent world push its material consumption? Does relative dematerialization lead to absolute decline in demand for materials?  These and many other questions are discussed and answered in Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization. Over the course of time, the modern world has become dependent on unprecedented flows of materials. Now even the most efficient production processes and the highest practical rates of recycling may not be enough to result in dematerialization rates that would be high enough to negate the rising demand for materials generated by continuing population growth and rising standards of living. This book explores the costs of this dependence and the potential for substantial dematerialization of modern economies.  Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization considers the principal materials used throughout history, from wood and stone, through to metals, alloys, plastics and silicon, describing their extraction and production as well as their dominant applications. The evolving productivities of material extraction, processing, synthesis, finishing and distribution, and the energy costs and environmental impact of rising material consumption are examined in detail. The book concludes with an outlook for the future, discussing the prospects for dematerialization and potential constrains on materials. This interdisciplinary text provides useful perspectives for readers with backgrounds including resource economics, environmental studies, energy analysis, mineral geology, industrial organization, manufacturing and material science.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : The MIT Press
    ISBN: 0262354519 , 0262354527 , 9780262354516 , 9780262354523
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 634 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smil, Vaclav, 1943 - Growth
    DDC: 909.82
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    Keywords: Technology and civilization ; Growth ; Human ecology ; Population ; Energy development ; Economic development ; Cities and towns Growth ; Urban ecology (Sociology) ; Civilization, Modern 21st century ; Cities and towns ; Growth ; Civilization, Modern ; Economic development ; Energy development ; Growth ; Human ecology ; Population ; Technology and civilization ; Urban ecology (Sociology) ; HISTORY / General ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Großstadtsoziologie
    Abstract: A systematic investigation of growth in nature and society, from tiny organisms to the trajectories of empires and civilizations. Growth has been both an unspoken and an explicit aim of our individual and collective striving. It governs the lives of microorganisms and galaxies; it shapes the capabilities of our extraordinarily large brains and the fortunes of our economies. Growth is manifested in annual increments of continental crust, a rising gross domestic product, a child's growth chart, the spread of cancerous cells. In this magisterial book, Vaclav Smil offers systematic investigation of growth in nature and society, from tiny organisms to the trajectories of empires and civilizations. Smil takes readers from bacterial invasions through animal metabolisms to megacities and the global economy. He begins with organisms whose mature sizes range from microscopic to enormous, looking at disease-causing microbes, the cultivation of staple crops, and human growth from infancy to adulthood. He examines the growth of energy conversions and man-made objects that enable economic activities--developments that have been essential to civilization. Finally, he looks at growth in complex systems, beginning with the growth of human populations and proceeding to the growth of cities. He considers the challenges of tracing the growth of empires and civilizations, explaining that we can chart the growth of organisms across individual and evolutionary time, but that the progress of societies and economies, not so linear, encompasses both decline and renewal. The trajectory of modern civilization, driven by competing imperatives of material growth and biospheric limits, Smil tells us, remains uncertain
    Abstract: Trajectories: or common patterns of growth -- Nature: or growth of living matter -- Energies: or growth of primary and secondary converters -- Artifacts: or growth of man-made objects and their performances -- Populations, societies, economies: or growth of the most complex assemblies -- What comes after growth: or demise and continuity
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, Massachusetts : The MIT Press
    ISBN: 9780262354516
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smil, Vaclav, 1943 - Growth
    DDC: 909.82
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    Keywords: Electronic books ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Großstadtsoziologie
    Abstract: A systematic investigation of growth in nature and society, from tiny organisms to the trajectories of empires and civilizations.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] :Routledge,
    ISBN: 0-415-31499-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 232 S. : , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: 1. publ., transferred to digital print.
    Series Statement: Critical Asian scholarship
    DDC: 304.280951
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1970-2002 ; Wirtschaft. ; Industrialisierung. ; Umwelt. ; China. ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1970-2002 ; Industrialisierung ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 1970-2002
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] : RoutledgeCurzon
    ISBN: 0415314984 , 0415314992
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 232 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Edition: Transferred to digital printing
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations
    Series Statement: Critical Asian scholarship
    DDC: 304.280951
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    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England :The MIT Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-262-04283-3 , 978-0-262-53968-5
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 634 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Diagramme ; , 23 cm.
    DDC: 909.82
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    Keywords: 2000-2099 ; Civilization, Modern / 21st century ; Technology and civilization ; Growth ; Human ecology ; Population ; Energy development ; Economic development ; Cities and towns / Growth ; Urban ecology (Sociology) ; Civilization, Modern ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung. ; Soziokultureller Wandel. ; Großstadtsoziologie. ; Wachstumsprozess. ; Natur. ; Technik. ; Gesellschaft. ; Wirtschaft. ; Großstadt. ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Großstadtsoziologie ; Wachstumsprozess ; Natur ; Technik ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Großstadt
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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