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  • 1
    ISSN: 0275-7206
    Language: English
    Titel der Quelle: History and anthropology
    Publ. der Quelle: London [u.a.] : Routledge
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 28, No. 4 (2017), p. 445
    DDC: 900
    Abstract: The Far Eastern Republic is discussed as a post-imperial structure intended to accommodate the multiple loyalties of the population. The establishment of national autonomies (Buryat, Korean, Ukrainian, Jewish and Tatar) was one way of managing the diversity of its population. Though never fully implemented, the project contributed to a new form of governance in a multi-ethnic polity.
    Note: Copyright: © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2017
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783110670714 , 9783110670660 , 9783110670752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; Economic history
    Abstract: This volume adds to the plurality of global histories by locating the global through its articulation and manifestation within particular localities. It accomplishes this by bringing together interlinked case-studies that analyse various temporal and spatial dimensions of the global in the local and the interactions between the local and the global
    Note: English
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p.)
    Keywords: Black & Asian studies
    Abstract: The political system of early socialist-era Mongolia, established by the first Constitution in 1924, can be interpreted as a vernacular version of the Soviet system, in which the formally supreme representative body, the State Great Khural (“assembly”), was sidelined by the standing Presidium of the Small Khural and the Cabinet, and eclipsed by the non-constitutional party authorities. The establishment of this sham and nominal parliamentary system was a consequence of the Bolshevik new imperialism, the inclusion of the Mongolian People’s Republic into the informal Soviet empire, which occurred through both military control and structural adjustments under the supervision of the Communist International. The 1924 Mongolian Constitution, however, was not a mere copy of its Soviet 1918 and 1924 counterparts but a transimperial document. In its text and especially in the history of its making, it reflected the entangled imperial transformations of the Russian and Qing empires and featured both indigenous (Khalkha and Buryad-Mongol) agency and vernacular political discourses. Khural existed as a non-representative yet deliberative consultative assembly in 1914–1919, while Tsebeen Jamtsarano attempted to make a Mongolian khural one of the many world parliaments, even though his draft constitution was affected by the practices of revolutionary Russia
    Note: English
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  • 4
    Article
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    In:  National and regional belonging in twentieth-century East Asia (2013), Seite 17-36 | year:2013 | pages:17-36 | extent:20
    ISBN: 9783865838353
    Language: English
    Pages: 20
    Titel der Quelle: National and regional belonging in twentieth-century East Asia
    Publ. der Quelle: Leipzig : Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: (2013), Seite 17-36
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:17-36
    Angaben zur Quelle: extent:20
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781003264972 , 9781000608441 , 9781032207339 , 9781032207346
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia
    Keywords: Ethnic studies ; Social research & statistics ; Regional studies
    Abstract: This book examines the political parties which emerged on the territories of the former Ottoman, Qing, Russian, and Habsburg empires and not only took over government power but merged with government itself. It discusses how these parties, disillusioned with previous constitutional and parliamentary reforms, justified their takeovers with programs of controlled or supervised economic and social development, including acting as the mediators between the various social and ethnic groups in the respective territories. It pays special attention to nation-building through the party, to institutions (both constitutional and de facto), and to the global and comparative aspects of one-party regimes. It explores the origins of one-party regimes in China, Czechoslovakia, Korea, the Soviet Union, Turkey, Yugoslavia, and beyond, the roles of socialism and nationalism in the parties’ approaches to development and state-building, as well the pedagogical aspirations of the ruling elites. Hence, by revisiting the dynamics of the transition from the earlier imperial formations via constitutionalism to one-party governments, and by assessing the internal and external dynamics of one-party regimes after their establishment, the book more precisely locates this type of regime within the contemporary world’s political landscape. Moreover, it emphasises that one-party regimes thrived on both sides of the Cold War and in some of the non-aligned states, and that although some state socialist one-party regimes collapsed in 1989–1991, in other places historically dominant parties and new parties have continued to monopolize political power. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783110670660 , 9783110670752
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.)
    Series Statement: Dialectics of the Global
    Keywords: General & world history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; Economic history
    Abstract: This volume adds to the plurality of global histories by locating the global through its articulation and manifestation within particular localities. It accomplishes this by bringing together interlinked case-studies that analyse various temporal and spatial dimensions of the global in the local and the interactions between the local and the global
    Note: English
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9780367350574 , 9780367695033
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p.)
    Keywords: Black & Asian studies
    Abstract: The political system of early socialist-era Mongolia, established by the first Constitution in 1924, can be interpreted as a vernacular version of the Soviet system, in which the formally supreme representative body, the State Great Khural (“assembly”), was sidelined by the standing Presidium of the Small Khural and the Cabinet, and eclipsed by the non-constitutional party authorities. The establishment of this sham and nominal parliamentary system was a consequence of the Bolshevik new imperialism, the inclusion of the Mongolian People’s Republic into the informal Soviet empire, which occurred through both military control and structural adjustments under the supervision of the Communist International. The 1924 Mongolian Constitution, however, was not a mere copy of its Soviet 1918 and 1924 counterparts but a transimperial document. In its text and especially in the history of its making, it reflected the entangled imperial transformations of the Russian and Qing empires and featured both indigenous (Khalkha and Buryad-Mongol) agency and vernacular political discourses. Khural existed as a non-representative yet deliberative consultative assembly in 1914–1919, while Tsebeen Jamtsarano attempted to make a Mongolian khural one of the many world parliaments, even though his draft constitution was affected by the practices of revolutionary Russia
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003158608 , 9780367691271 , 9780367745868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 p.)
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: Parliaments are often seen as Western European and North American institutions and their establishment in other parts of the world as a derivative and mostly defective process. This book challenges such Eurocentric visions by retracing the evolution of modern institutions of collective decision-making in Eurasia. Breaching the divide between different area studies, the book provides nine case studies covering the area between the eastern edge of Asia and Eastern Europe, including the former Russian, Ottoman, Qing, and Japanese Empires as well as their successor states. In particular, it explores the appeals to concepts of parliamentarism, deliberative decision-making, and constitutionalism; historical practices related to parliamentarism; and political mythologies across Eurasia. It focuses on the historical and “reestablished” institutions of decision-making, which consciously hark back to indigenous traditions and adapt them to the changing circumstances in imperial and postimperial contexts. Thereby, the book explains how representative institutions were needed for the establishment of modernized empires or postimperial states but at the same time offered a connection to the past
    Note: English
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781138952201
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 221 Seiten , Karten , 24 cm
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of Russia and Eastern Europe 24
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of Russia and Eastern Europe
    Uniform Title: Buryat-Mongol, Buddhist, and socialist: transcultural spaces and boundary construction in post-imperial Asia, 1917-1923
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Heidelberg 2014
    DDC: 951.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Buddhism and state History 20th century ; Buddhism and state History 20th century ; Socialism History 20th century ; Socialism History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Nation-building History 20th century ; Autonomy History 20th century ; Siberia (Russia) Politics and government 20th century ; Mongolia Politics and government 20th century ; Hochschulschrift ; Sibirien ; Mongolei ; Autonomie ; Staat ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1911-1924 ; Sibirien ; Mongolei ; Autonomie ; Staat ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1911-1924
    Abstract: "The governance arrangements put in place for Siberia and Mongolia after the collapse of the Qing and Russian Empires were highly unusual, experimental and extremely interesting. The Buryat-Mongol Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic established within the Soviet Union in 1923 and the independent Mongolian People's Republic established a year later were supposed to represent a new model of transnational, post-national governance, incorporating religious and ethno-national independence, under the leadership of the coming global political party, the Communist International. The model, designed to be suitable for a socialist, decolonised Asia, and for a highly diverse population in a strategic border region, was intended to be globally applicable. This book, based on extensive original research, charts the development of these unusual governance arrangements, discusses how the ideologies of nationalism, socialism and Buddhism were borrowed from, and highlights the relevance of the subject for the present day world, where multiculturality, interconnectedness and interdependency become ever more complicated"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: "The governance arrangements put in place for Siberia and Mongolia after the collapse of the Qing and Russian Empires were highly unusual, experimental and extremely interesting. The Buryat-Mongol Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic established within the Soviet Union in 1923 and the independent Mongolian People's Republic established a year later were supposed to represent a new model of transnational, post-national governance, incorporating religious and ethno-national independence, under the leadership of the coming global political party, the Communist International. The model, designed to be suitable for a socialist, decolonised Asia, and for a highly diverse population in a strategic border region, was intended to be globally applicable. This book, based on extensive original research, charts the development of these unusual governance arrangements, discusses how the ideologies of nationalism, socialism and Buddhism were borrowed from, and highlights the relevance of the subject for the present day world, where multiculturality, interconnectedness and interdependency become ever more complicated"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Demographics, economy, and communication in the borderland, 1911-1917Transcultural spaces and entanglements, 1911-1917 -- The Buryat national autonomy, 1917-1918 -- Power struggle in a stateless context, 1918-1919 -- The Mongol federation and the Buddhist theocracy, 1919-1920 -- The new independent states, 1920-1921 -- The Buryat autonomy in transcultural governance, 1921-1924.
    Note: Titel der Dissertation: "Buryat-Mongol, Buddhist, and socialist: transcultural spaces and boundary construction in post-imperial Asia, 1917-1923" (Vorwort)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781003431794 , 9781040004319 , 9781040004418 , 9781032556864
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (474 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in the History of Russia and Eastern Europe
    Keywords: Parliaments ; Russian Empire ; Russia ; Soviet Union ; Russian Revolution ; thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
    Abstract: This book examines the meanings that were attached to the terms “parliament” and “parliamentarism” in the different historical and discursive contexts of the late Russian Empire, revolutionary and Soviet Russia, and the Soviet Union. It discusses those institutions referred to as parliaments by contemporaries, gives special attention to their functions, and traces the broader debates on parliamentarism within Russia and the Soviet Union, in Russian émigré circles, and among foreign observers. It highlights that only the late imperial and perestroika assemblies can be considered legislative institutions that expressed dissensus but argues that other assemblies, often referred to as “rubber-stamp” parliaments due to their lack of legislative competence and influence over other authorities, should not be dismissed. The Supreme Soviet, for instance, provided an integrative function binding society and elites in a top-down manner, while its deputies engaged in information acquisition and state micromanagement through interactions with their constituents. It also played an important role in interparliamentary relations and, as one of the first institutions of nominal parliamentarism in an autocratic single-party regime, of which there were many in the twentieth century, served as a model for numerous state socialist regimes. By addressing the role of parliaments in reassembling imperial spaces through political representation and the functions of nominal legislative institutions, the book explores the contribution of Russian and Soviet assemblies to global political modernity
    Note: English
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