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  • 1
    ISSN: 0001-6993 , 0001-6993
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: London, England : SAGE Publications
    Angaben zur Quelle: 62,2, Seiten 119-134
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Attitudes ; moral economy ; welfare state ; Europe ; immigration ; democratic forum ; inequality ; neo-liberalism ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: This paper uses innovative democratic forums carried out in Germany, Norway, and the United Kingdom to examine people’s ideas about welfare-state priorities and future prospects. We use a moral economy framework in the context of regime differences and the move towards neo-liberalism across Europe. Broadly speaking, attitudes reflect regime differences, with distinctive emphasis on reciprocity and the value of work in Germany, inclusion and equality in Norway, and individual responsibility and the work-ethic in the UK. Neo-liberal market-centred ideas appear to have made little headway in regard to popular attitudes, except in the already liberal-leaning UK. There is also a striking assumption by UK participants that welfare is threatened externally by immigrants who take jobs from established workers and internally by the work-shy who undermine the work-ethic. A key role of the welfare state is repressive rather than enabling: to protect against threats to well-being rather than provide benefits for citizens. UK participants also anticipate major decline in state provision. In all three countries there is strong support for continuing and expanding social investment policies, but for different reasons: to enable contribution in Germany, to promote equality and mobility in Norway, and to facilitate self-responsibility in the UK.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781138598430
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 184 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge/UACES contemporary European studies 35
    DDC: 341.2422
    RVK:
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    Keywords: European Union Public opinion ; Nationalism ; Conservatism ; Europe Economic integration ; Public opinion ; Public opinion ; Europäische Union EU-/EG-Länder ; Europäische Integration ; Gesellschaftliche/Politische Bewegung ; Gesellschaftliche/Politische Opposition ; Meinungsbildung ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Euroskeptizismus/Eurooptimismus ; Politisch-gesellschaftliches Bewusstsein ; Transnational ; Geschichtlicher Überblick ; Entwicklungsperspektive und -tendenz ; European Union EU-/EC countries ; European integration ; Social/political movements ; Social/political opposition ; Opinion formation ; Public opinion ; Euroscepticism/Eurooptimism ; Socio-political consciousness ; Historical surveys ; Development perspectives and tendencies ; Politische Partei Europäische Parteienbündnisse ; Rechte (politisches Spektrum) ; Linke (politisches Spektrum) ; Rechtsextremismus ; Linksextremismus ; Political parties European party federations ; Right (political spectrum) ; Left (political spectrum) ; Right-wing extremism ; Left-wing extremism ; European Union countries Politics and government 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Nationalismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Euroskeptizismus
    Note: Originally published: 2017 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783319757834
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 317 p. 14 illus, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Attitudes, aspirations and welfare
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public policy ; Political sociology ; Social policy ; Welfare state ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Public policy ; Political sociology ; Social policy ; Welfare state ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Sicherheit
    Abstract: This edited collection uses democratic forums to study what people want from the welfare state in five European countries. The forum method yields new insights into how people frame social issues, their priorities and acceptable solutions. This is the first time democratic forums have been used as a research tool in this field. The contributors’ research show that most people recognize growing inequality, population ageing, paying for health care and pensions, social care and immigration as areas where the welfare state faces real challenges. The most striking findings are the high level of support across all countries for social investment, and the way justifications for this vary between welfare state regimes. The authors also explore key areas such as immigration and intergenerational differences. Attitudes, Aspirations and Welfare will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines including politics, social policy and sociology, as well as policy-makers
    Abstract: 1. New Challenges for the Welfare State and New Ways to Study Them -- 2. Individualism and neo-liberalism -- 3. European welfare nationalism: A deliberative forum study in five countries -- 4. Attitudes to inequalities: Citizen deliberation about the (re-)distribution of income and wealth in four welfare state regimes -- 5. Intergenerational solidarity and the sustainability of state welfare -- 6. The provision of care - whose responsibility and why? -- 7. Healthcare futures: Visions of solidarity and the sustainability of European healthcare systems -- 8. Labour market challenges and the role of social investment -- 9. Democratic forums and welfare state attitudes
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780367149659 , 9781032183824
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (17 p.)
    Keywords: Politics & government
    Abstract: This introductory chapter sets out with a review of the existing literature on differentiation in the European Union (EU); it explains the related concepts and includes a cursory glossary of them at the end. In a nutshell, we conceive of differentiation as an umbrella term covering a wide range of both integrationist and - albeit to a much lesser extent - disintegrationist techniques and processes such as multi-speed Europe, variable geometry, and à la carte Europe. While differentiation has not been a constituent feature in the early stages of the European project starting after World War II, it became ever more central since the 1970s and, in particular, in the aftermath of the Treaty of Maastricht when the EU was characterized as a system of differentiated integration rather than integration only. In light of 'Brexit', i.e. the United Kingdom's withdrawing from the EU, however, differentiation also accounts for processes of disintegration. Most importantly, differentiation may ultimately also prove to be an important element towards sustaining - if not self-reinforcing - integration. Finally, this chapter also provides overview of contemporary studies of differentiation in the EU and provides an overview of the contents and contributions of this Handbook
    Note: English
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9780429054136 , 9780367149659 , 9781032183824
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Politics & government ; differentiation; European Union
    Abstract: "The Routledge Handbook of Differentiation in the European Union offers an essential collection of groundbreaking chapters reflecting on the causes and consequences of this complex phenomenon. With contributions from key experts in this subfield of European Studies, it will become a key volume used for those interested in learning the nuts and bolts of differentiation as a mechanism of (dis)integration in the European Union, especially in the light of Brexit. Organised around five key themes, it offers an authoritative ""encyclopaedia"" of differentiation and addresses questions such as: - How can one define differentiation in the European Union in the light of the most recent events? - Does differentiation create more challenges or opportunities for the European Union? - Is Europe moving away from an ""ever closer Union"" and heading towards an ""ever more differentiated Union"", especially as leading political figures across Europe favour the use of differentiation to reconcile divergences between member states? This handbook is essential reading and an authoritative reference for scholars, students, researchers and practitioners involved in, and actively concerned about, research in the study of European integration. As European differentiation is multifaceted and involves a wide range of actors and policies, it will be of further interest to those working on countries and/or in policy areas where differentiation is an increasingly relevant feature."
    Note: English
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