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  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (2)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing and OECD Development Centre  (1)
  • Afrika  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264181649
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (204 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Development Centre Seminars
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'Afrique ; réforme et croissance
    DDC: 338.96
    RVK:
    Keywords: Development ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Electronic books ; Afrika ; Transformation ; Afrika ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: What qualifies an economy as “emerging”? The answers provided in this book lead to a fresh conception of the diversity of the African continent. Thus, growth dynamics cannot simply be measured in economic terms. Indicators must also include governance, efficiency and democracy of institutions, and an appropriate climate for business. All these issues are linked to policies, and the outstanding conclusion of this book, in the face of embedded “Afro-pessimism”, is that policies do matter for growth; that there is no “African mystery”, simply poor policies and bad governance. Reform and Growth in Africa is a contribution to the search for a reversal of the economic plight of African countries, based upon national experience and policy reform. This book reflects the contributions to the first edition of the International Forum on African Perspectives, which was held in Paris in February 2000. The forum was created by the African Development Bank and the OECD Development Centre as an annual meeting place of ideas and strategies from African countries and from the OECD region. The aim of the Forum is to create an area where the knowledge bases of the partners can be combined to exploit their specific advantages in the search for solutions to the economic problems of Africa. The Forum also includes an open meeting where these ideas can be tested in front of a wide audience of people from the worlds of politics, administration, academia, the media and business.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and OECD Development Centre
    ISBN: 9789264281646
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (212 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Séminaires du Centre de Développement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reform and Growth in Africa
    Keywords: Development ; Afrika ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: Comment définir une économie « émergente » ? A cette question, L’Afrique : réforme et croissance fournit des réponses qui apportent un nouvel éclairage sur la diversité du continent africain. La dynamique de la croissance ne saurait se mesurer uniquement en termes économiques. La gouvernance, l’efficacité et le caractère démocratique des institutions ainsi qu’un climat propice aux affaires sont autant d’indicateurs essentiels de la croissance. Toutes ces questions sont liées aux politiques menées ; ainsi, et c’est la conclusion marquante de cet ouvrage (qui s'inscrit en faux contre l’« afro-pessimisme » ambiant), les politiques sont de véritables leviers pour la croissance. Il n’y a donc pas de « mystère africain », mais seulement des politiques déficientes et une mauvaise gouvernance. L’Afrique : réforme et croissance participe à un effort plus général visant à rétablir une situation économique saine dans les pays africains, ce qui ne sera possible qu'en exploitant les expériences nationales et en mettant en oeuvre des réformes adéquates. Cet ouvrage comprend les contributions présentées lors de la première édition du Forum International sur les Perspectives Africaines, qui s’est tenu à Paris en février 2000. Le forum a été créé par la Banque Africaine de Développement et le Centre de Développement de l’OCDE comme un lieu de rencontre annuelle entre les pays africains et les pays de l’OCDE dans le but d’échanger idées et stratégies. L’objectif du Forum est de permettre aux partenaires de mettre en commun leurs expériences et leurs connaissances afin d’exploiter au mieux leurs atouts spécifiques pour trouver des solutions aux problèmes économiques de l’Afrique. Le Forum propose aussi une réunion ouverte pour « tester » ces idées devant un large public venant de domaines aussi divers que la politique, l’administration, le monde universitaire, les médias et les milieux d’affaires.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789264770867
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (205 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Africa's urbanisation dynamics 2022
    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Kommunalpolitik ; Afrika ; Verstädterung ; Strukturwandel ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Stadt ; Ballungsraum ; Standort ; Beschäftigung ; Arbeit ; Stadtbevölkerung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Endogenes Potenzial ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Governance ; Afrika
    Abstract: This report provides a new perspective on Africa’s urban economies that is unique in its breadth and level of detail. Based on data from more than 4 million individuals and firms in 2 600 cities across 34 countries, it presents compelling evidence that urbanisation contributes to better economic outcomes and higher living standards. It shows that across most socio-economic dimensions, cities significantly outperform the countries in which they are located. In Africa, urbanisation accounts for approximately 30% of the growth in per capita gross domestic product (GDP) over the past 20 years. Importantly, the gains from urbanisation on economic performance and quality of life extend beyond city boundaries, also benefiting rural areas. The report also shows that transnational clusters of cities are emerging along coasts as well as inland, offering new opportunities for economic development. Based on these findings, the report sets forth policy priorities at national and local levels that are essential to realise the potential of urbanisation. Among these, it argues that the role of cities should be fully anchored in national development planning. Moreover, local governments need greater fiscal and administrative capacity to become key actors in economic development.
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