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  • Kumar, Lokesh  (2)
  • Ahmad, S. M. Mushtaq  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0034-6659
    Language: English
    Titel der Quelle: Nutrition & food science
    Publ. der Quelle: Bingley : Emerald
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 45, No. 6 (2015), p. 930-943
    DDC: 630
    Abstract: Purpose – This paper aims to evaluate the effect of different fiber sources and tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) on the quality characteristics of chicken harrisa. Design/methodology/approach – An attempt was made to develop fiber-enriched chicken harrisa, a meat-based product, by incorporating optimum level of different fiber sources, viz., oat bran (10 per cent) or wheat bran (10 per cent) or barley bran (5 per cent). The products developed with optimized level of fiber were further treated with TBHQ (200 ppm) and were aerobically packaged in low-density polyethylene pouches along with control and assessed for various storage quality parameters under refrigerated (4 ± 1°C) conditions. The products were evaluated for various physicochemical, microbiological and sensory parameters at regular intervals of 0, 7, 14 and 21 days. Findings – A significant (p 〈 0.05) increase was observed in the fiber content of the products prepared with oat bran (10 per cent) or wheat bran (10 per cent) or barley bran (5 per cent). TBHQ showed a significant (p 〈 0.05) effect on the lipid oxidative stability, as the treated products exhibited significantly (p 〈 0.05) lower thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance (mg malonaldehyde/kg) values for the entire period of storage. No significant (p 〉 0.05) effect was observed on the microbiological characteristics of the products. Sensory parameters showed significant (p 〈 0.05) decreasing trend for control as well as TBHQ-treated products throughout the period of storage; however, significantly (p 〈 0.05) higher scores were observed for treated products in comparison to control. Originality/value – Fiber-enriched chicken harrisa was developed by incorporating oat bran (10 per cent) or wheat bran (10 per cent) or barley bran (5 per cent) in the formulation. TBHQ successfully improved the lipid oxidative stability and storage quality of fiber-enriched chicken harrisa during refrigerated (4 ± 1°C) storage and may be commercially exploited to improve the storage quality of the product.
    Note: Copyright: © Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0034-6659
    Language: English
    Titel der Quelle: Nutrition & food science
    Publ. der Quelle: Bingley : Emerald
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 45, No. 4 (2015), p. 510-523
    DDC: 630
    Abstract: Purpose – The purpose of this paper was to explore the possibility of utilization of Ocimum sanctum Linn (Tulsi) leaf extract as a natural preservative in muscle foods. The products incorporated with Ocimum sanctum leaf extract were assessed for various oxidative stability and storage quality parameters. Design/methodology/approach – The Ocimum sanctum leaf extract was incorporated at 300 mg/kg level in the formulation. Chicken sausages incorporated with Ocimum sanctum leaf extract along with control samples were aerobically packaged in low-density polyethylene pouches and assessed for lipid oxidation, physicochemical, microbiological and sensory characteristics under refrigerated (4 ± 1°C) conditions. Findings – Ocimum sanctum leaf extract showed a significant (p 〈 0.05) effect on the lipid stability, as the treated products exhibited significantly (p 〈 0.05) lower thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (mg malonaldehyde/kg) and free fatty acid (% oleic acid) values in comparison to control. A significant (p 〈 0.05) effect was also observed on the microbiological characteristics of the products, as the treated products showed significantly (p 〈 0.05) lower values for total plate count, psychrophilic count and yeast and mould count. Significantly, (p 〈 0.05) higher scores were also observed for various sensory parameters of the treated products. Originality/value – The paper has demonstrated the use of Ocimum sanctum leaf extract as a potential natural preservative, as it successfully improved the oxidative stability and storage quality of the products during refrigerated (4 ± 1°C) storage and may be commercially exploited as a natural preservative in muscle foods.
    Note: Copyright: © Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Varanasi : National Council of Development Communication
    Language: English
    Pages: 77 p , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: Also issued onlineAlso issued online
    Series Statement: An NCSTC Publication
    DDC: 791.530954
    Keywords: Puppet theater ; Puppet making ; Indien ; Figurentheater
    Note: Also issued onlineAlso issued online
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