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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781369409604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (342 pages))
    Series Statement: Dissertations Abstracts International
    Dissertation note: Ph.D. The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong) 2015.
    Keywords: Cultural anthropology ; Geography ; Urban planning
    Abstract: Chinese cities have experienced groundbreaking socio-spatial transformations. Old urban neighbourhoods have been particularly subject to large-scale demolition and human resettlement. In recent years, however, in an attempt to counter the adverse socio-environmental consequences of previous forms of urbanisation, China has increasingly focused on "humanising" urban development, making it more people-centred, moving away from demolition and arbitrary relocation, and paying more attention to preservation and "culture". This study explores how this shift manifests itself at the micro-level of urban society in the concrete case of inner city redevelopment in the coastal city of Qingdao. Old Qingdao is home to diverse colonial architecture but is in a state of serious disrepair, overcrowded, and offering poor living conditions. Under the umbrella of "old housing renovation" ([special characters omitted]) and "preservation-oriented development" ([special characters omitted]), the city government has been trying to upgrade and gentrify the area through spatial reconfiguration and human resettlement. The project follows China's new urbanisation outlook, emphasising fair compensation and heritage preservation. The endeavour has, however, been largely unsuccessful and the project continues to stagnate. This study analyses what lies behind this developmental deadlock and offers in-depth ethnography of how residents, officials, urban developers, and heritage enthusiasts entertain contested views regarding the "correct" meaning, usage, and appearance of the inner city. I show how centrally propagated agendas, local government practices, and people's reactions to and expectations towards the government are largely at odds with each other. The government's inability to handle the resultant conflict reflects some very fundamental issues in China's current attempt to change its urban development and governing practices. This research points to the paradox that the growing focus on "culturally sensitive" and more "humane" urban development, as well as peoples' increased ability to participate in and influence urban planning are some of the key reasons for the current stagnation of urban redevelopment and have ironically ended up antagonising most people involved. On a more fundamental level, this paradox also reflects the challenges that China's authoritarian regime is facing in having to and trying to foster socio-political change, but without compromising or losing its legitimacy and power.
    Note: Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 78-06, Section: A. - Publisher info.: Dissertation/Thesis. - Advisors: Bosco, Joseph Committee members: Sidney Cheung; Lisa Hoffman; Teresa Kuan , English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 9780231541107
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 383 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The Sheng Yen series in Chinese Buddhist studies
    Series Statement: The Sheng Yen Series in Chinese Buddhist Studies
    Series Statement: De Gruyter eBook-Paket Geschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Recovering Buddhism in modern China
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Buddhism History ; 20th century ; China ; Buddhism History 20th century ; Buddhism History 20th century ; Buddhism. ; HISTORY / Asia / China ; Konferenzschrift ; China ; Buddhismus ; Geschichte 1912-2015
    Abstract: Modern Chinese history told from a Buddhist perspective restores the vibrant, creative role of religion in postimperial China. It shows how urban Buddhist elites jockeyed for cultural dominance in the early Republican era, how Buddhist intellectuals reckoned with science, and how Buddhist media contributed to modern print cultures. It recognizes the political importance of sacred Buddhist relics and the complex processes through which Buddhists both participated in and experienced religious suppression under Communist rule. Today, urban and rural communities alike engage with Buddhist practices to renegotiate class, gender, and kinship relations in post-Mao China. This volume vividly portrays these events and more, recasting Buddhism as a critical factor in China's twentieth-century development. Each chapter connects a moment in Buddhist history to a significant theme in Chinese history, creating new narratives of Buddhism's involvement in the emergence of urban modernity, the practice of international diplomacy, the mobilization for total war, and other transformations of state, society, and culture. Working across an extraordinary thematic range, this book reincorporates Buddhism into the formative processes and distinctive character of Chinese history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Acknowledgments -- -- Introduction -- -- PART I. REPUBLICAN-ERA MODERNITY -- -- 1. Buddhist Activism, Urban Space, and Ambivalent Modernity in 1920s Shanghai -- -- 2. Buddhism and the Modern Epistemic Space: Buddhist Intellectuals in the Science and Philosophy of Life Debates -- -- 3. A Revolution of Ink: Chinese Buddhist Periodicals in the Early Republic -- -- PART II. MIDCENTURY WAR AND REVOLUTION -- -- 4. Resurrecting Xuanzang: The Modern Travels of a Medieval Monk -- -- 5. Buddhist Efforts for The Reconciliation of Buddhism and Marxism in The Early Years of The People’s Republic of China -- -- 6. The Communist Dismantling of Temple and Monastic Buddhism in Suzhou -- -- PART III. CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL PRACTICE -- -- 7. Mapping Religious Difference: Lay Buddhist Textual Communities in the Post-Mao Period -- -- 8. “Receiving Prayer Beads”: A Lay-Buddhist Ritual Performed by Menopausal Women in Ninghua, Western Fujian -- -- Bibliography -- -- Contributors -- -- Index
    Note: "We are grateful for the grant funding from the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) and support from the Centre for East Asian Studies (renamed Centre for China Studies in November 2012) that made possible the workshop held at CUHK in May 2012 from which this book originated." - Acknowledgments , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In English
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London [u.a.] : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group ; 1.2002 -
    ISSN: 2168-4227 , 1683-478X , 1683-478X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Dates of Publication: 1.2002 -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Asian anthropology
    Former Title: Als Vorg. gilt Als Vorg. gilt ---〉 The Hong Kong anthropologist
    DDC: 100
    Keywords: Zeitschrift
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